Document zzbkVe7bEZN4RKeRXJJVr2mya
TZUFK0N1 HUDSON M1M
Manufacturing Chemists, Association, Inc.
(IODNDID 17S)
1825 Connecticut Avenue, N. W. Washington 9, D. C.
240
MINUTES OF MEETING
SAFETY AND FIRE PROTECTION COMMITTEE
Chemists' Clubr New York City
December 11,
1963
PRESENT
G. G. Fleming, Chairman A. L. Cobb, Vice Chairman R. H. Albisser L. W. Boulton A. H. Christian P. C. Folse G. L Gorbell J. Guelich
J. A. Hawthorne A. L. Kling S. M. MacCutcheon J. S. Queener
w. s. Wood
F. G. Stephenson, Secretary
Celanese Corporation of America Eastman Kodak Company Merck'& Co., Inc. Polymer Corporation Limited American Viscose Division, FMC Corp. Socony Mobil Oil Company Monsanto Chemical Company General Chemical Div., Allied
Chemical Corporation National Lead Company Olin Mathieson Chemical Corporation' The Dow Chemical company E. I. du Pont de Nemours & Co., Inc. Sun Oil Company Manufacturing Chemists' Association
GUEST
N. D. Griswold
The Dow chemical Company
ABSENT
F. E. Macaulay S. F. Spence N. G. White
Wyandotte Chemicals American Cyanamid Company Shell Chemical Company
Chairman G. G. Fleming opened the meeting at 9:30 a.m.
1. Minutes of the September 24, 1963 meeting were approved sub ject to the following amendment:
Page 238 Item 10 change "The chairman then appointed the following subcommittee to prepare the new edition" to "The chairman then appointed the following subcommittee to coordinate the preparation of the new edition".
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The chairman thanked Mr. Kling and other members of the sub committee for work done to date. It is believed that this visual aid program can prove a valuable addition to the safety service provided by the Committee.
It is anticipated that the slides and scripts can be produced economically. Distribution could be effected through the Associa tion.
4. Fire and Explosion Protection Devices Required by Insurance Companies
There was general expression of concern that insurance com panies are tending to "go overboard" in their fire protection device requirements. A suggestion was made that the chemical in dustry, through MCA, should join in developing fire and explosion hazard tests on which decisions as to the need for various pro tective devices could be based. There was some agreement with this proposal but it was pointed out that we should not be sur prised if the tests indicate present deficiencies in some areas of fire and explosion protection, for example, in tank venting.
Mr. Kling referred to the activities of the joint Safety and Fire Protection Committee/ Insurance Committee task group (now disbanded) in this area. He referred to the minutes of the June 4-5, 1962 meeting of the task group which indicate some areas in which major losses are occurring. The following is an excerpt from those minutes:
"2. Control House involvement in recent fires and explosions indicates an area for further improvement. A study of several losses indicates a variety of conditions in the subject build ing, some good, some bad. The undesirable situations resulted in injury or loss of life to occupants, severe damage to con tents and prolonged shut down of operations. It is recommended that a Safety Guide be prepared on this subject. The follow- . ing are some of the items which the Committee feels should be included:
a) The need for substantial construction for adequate protection of personnel and contents. Reinforced con crete appears desirable and reasonable for such con struction. Bearing walls of brick, concrete block, or weaker material may result in collapse from fire or ex plosion exposure.
b) Control House location separate frcm hazardous opera tions is desirable. The exposure to instruments in the Control House and loss of operating records is important.
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c) Protection for occupants and contents should in clude limitation of flammable or combustible occupancy. Due consideration should be given to possible business interruption, delivery time of instruments, records of operations and the need for skilled instrument mechanics.
d) Location and installation of control lines to and from the Control House should be considered so that adequate protection is provided.
e) As a matter of design, openings which could trans mit fire, explosion pressures or excessive heat should be considered.
"3. A review of 32 losses each over $50,000 which occurred in 1960 in plants insured through insurance members' or ganizations reveals the following classification as causes or contributing factors. (Note: Some losses had more than one contributing cause)
14 -- Design Failures 11 -- Supervisory Failures
5 -- Lack of Preventive Measures 5 -- inadequate Protection 4 -- Material of Unknown Hazard
" Further study of these factors is recommended so that better standards can be developed and deficiencies eliminated.
"4. Further studies of these losses indicate that some factors occur with disturbing regularity showing the need for standards or guides for severe installation. These are as follows:
a) Venting (emergency). A guide should include information on the reason for venting, calculations of venting areas and factors to determine potential need, safe discharge location, and the need for in spection and maintenance.
b) Structural protection for fire exposure.
c) Application of Inert Gas for fire and explosion prevention.
" The NFPA guide for the use of inert gas will probably be revised in the near future. It is suggested that members of the Safety and Fire Protection Committee review the present recommendation and supply the NFPA Technical Committee on Inerting with any suggestions which they might have."
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Mr. Kling advised the group that a few chemical companies have maintained contact with fire insurance companies on an in dividual basis and undertook to give a further report at the next meeting.
5. MCA Semi-annual Meeting Panel on "Organization for Emergency."
It was generally agreed that the panel had done a very commendable job but that an attendance of 60-70 did not justify the work involved.
6. Revision of "Guide for Safety in the Chemical Laboratory"
Mr. A; H. Christian reported that the subcommittee will meet with a representative of the publisher, D. Van Nostrand Co., Inc., in New York on January 6. The purpose of the meeting is to discuss the scope and objectives of the revised edition and to agree on procedure.
7. Safety Publications
Chemical Safety Data Sheets
(a) New sheets in preparation
Methyl Chloroform Paranitroaniline Beryllium
S. M. MacCutcheon G. L. Gorbell Brush Beryllium Co.
(b) Revisions
SD-4 Phenol - in galley proof stage SD-31 Acrylonitrile - draft ready for distribution SD-30 Sodium Cyanide - draft to be distributed SD-29 Ethyl Ether - draft to be distributed SD-13 Ammonia Aqua - A. L. Cobb SD-18 Ethylene Dichloride - A. L. Kling SD-21 Nitrobenzene - S. F. Spence SD-22 Methanol - G. G. Fleming SD-23 Calcium Carbide - S. F. Spence SD-24 Perchlorethylene - S. M. MacCutcheon SD-26 Phosphorus Oxychloride - G. L. Gorbell SD-27 Phosphorus Trichloride - G. L. Gorbell SD-28 Phosphoric Anhydride - G. L. Gorbell SD-11 Perchloric Acid - J. Guelich SD-12 Carbon Disulfide
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Safety Guides
SG-15 Training of Process Operators - printed September 1963 SG-16 Liquid Chemicals - sampling of Tank Car and Tank Truck
Shipments - printed November 1963 Identification and Transfer of Materials - to be printed Fire Protection in the Chemical Industry - A. L. Cobb Electrical Grounding - F. E. Macaulay Instrumentation for Safety - G. L. Gorbell Safety inspection in the Chemical Plant - A. H. Christian Safety Evaluation of New Processes - R. H. Albisser Procedure for Routine Maintenance of Chemical Equip
ment - R. H. Albisser It was agreed not to prepare a safety guide on Hasardous
Chemical Reactions but to include a section on this subject in the revised edition of the laboratory safety manual Controlling Chemical Process Reactions - it was agreed to postpone publication of a sheet on this subject.
8 Case Histories of Accidents
The secretary was requested to write to the safety repre sentatives of all member companies inviting participation in the accident case history reporting program; a copy of the "guide for preparing case histories of accidents" should be enclosed with the letter.
9- Safety Workshop
It was agreed to proceed with preparations for the chemical industry safety workshop to be held in New jersey in September or October 1964.
10. Next Meeting
The next meeting will be held on March 18 and 19, 1964 at the offices of the Celanese Corporation of America, Charlotte, North Carolina.
Minutes subject to approval FGS:cm 12/31/63
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