Document RJrGveqy3eR7jjyLYQynyrmkv
ACCIDENT AND FIRE PREVENTION
REFERENCE GUIDE FOR * NEW AND EXISTING PLANTS AND LABORATORIES
4
v
CEIANESE CORPORATION OF AMERICA 001742
INDEX
Accipprr Fatal Investigation Investigation - Subcoaalttaa Reporting - Bollar and Hachinary " - Other than Fire, Explosion, Eaployaa Injury or Autoaoblle Collision " - Outsida Contractor's Eaployaa " - "Near Miss" Statistics Supervisor's Report of
ALARM SYSTEM; Fire
AMERICAN CONFERENCE OF GOVERNMENTAL HYGIENISTS
AMERICAN GAS ASSOCIATION
AMERICAN MANAGEMENT ASSOCIATION
AMERICAN MOTORISTS INSURANCE COMPANY Boiler and Machinery Inspections Elevator Inspections Safety Inspections
AMERICAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS
AMERICAN STANDARDS ASSOCIATION; Coaalttee on Interpretation
ANALYSIS; Job Safety
AUTOMOBILE Accident Report other than Fire, Explosion, Eaployee Injury or Autoaobila Collision
BLANCKE. Harold Policy Stateaent Harold Blanche Safety Award
BOILER AND MACHINERY; Accident Reporting
BRIGADE; Fire
BULLETIN BOARDS
BUREAU OF MINES
Part XII Part VI Part I Part XII
- Page Page Page
- Page
22 1 9 20
Part XII Part XII .Part XII Part XII Part XII
Part IX
Part VI
Part II
Part II
- Page - Page - Page
Page - Page
Page
Page
Page
Page
29 30 23 16 9
2
20
12
9
Part IV Part IV Part IV
Part II
Page Page Page
Page
4 6 1
12
Part XII Part VI
- Page Page
15 41
Part XII - Page 29
Frontispiece
Part VI
Page 23
Part XII - Page 20
Part VII - Page 3
Part II
Page 6
Part VI
Page 5
001743
-2-
CAUSES OF FIRE
Part VII - Page 8
CENTRAL ENGINEERING; Manager of
Part XII - Pages 18 & 20
CHEMICALS
Labelling Revaluation of Chemical Proceaaea
Part VI Part X
- Page 22 - Page 8
CLASSIFICATION OF INJURIES Conflicting Opinion Reclassification
Part XII Part XII
- Page - Page
15 15
CODES AND ORDINANCES; Local
Part II - Page 10
COLLISION; Accident Report other than Fire, Explosion, Employee Injury or Automobile Collision
COMMERCIAL HAZARDS COMMITTEE
Part XII
Part I Part VI Part X
- Page 29
Page 17 - Pages 20 & 22 - Page 9
COMMITTEES Accident or Injury Investigation Subcommittee Department?! Employee Accident and Fire Prevention committee
Inspection Plant Management Accident and Fire Prevention
Comnlttee Safety Inspection Committee Supervisory Accident and Fire Prevention
Committee
Part I
Part I Part I
Part I Part VI
Part I
Page
- Page Page
- Page Page
- Page
9
7 9
3 4
5
COMPRESSED GAS CYLINDERS
Part VI - Page 6
CONTESTS Harold Blancke Safety Award
Plant
Part VI Part II
- Page 23 - Page 5
CONTRACTORS; Outside Fire Permit Injury to Employee Safety Rules
Part IX Part XII Part VI
- Page - Page - Page
5 30 19
CUTTING AND WELDING
Part IX - Page 4
CYLINDERS Compressed Gas Flammable Gases
Part VI Part X
- Page 6 - Page 5
DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENTS DIRECTOR OF SAFETY AND PLANT PROTECTION
Part II Part I Par^ II Part XI Part XII
001744
- Page 13
Pages 6 & 12 - Pages 1.7,13,
15,17,19 - Page 1 - Pages 1.7,13,
15,17,18, 19,20,21, 22,23,25
- 4-
FACTORY INSURANCE ASSOCIATION fCoat'd) Reporting Boiler end Machinery Accidents Reporting Fire or Explosion Self Inspection - Fire Protection Sprinkler Systems
FACTORY MUTUAL
FATAL ACCIDENT; Reporting
FILMS
FIRE
Accident Report other than Fire, Explosion, Employee Injury or Automobile Collision
Alarm System Analysis of Causes Brigade Chief Detection Fire and Safety Inspector Permit Permit; Outside Contractors Prevention and Protection Protection; Winter Precautions Protection Equipment; Weekly Self Inspection
Report Reporting Reporting Serious Fire or Explosion or
Fatal Accident Statistics Walls, Division Walls or Floors; Permit to Open
FLAMMABLE GASES
FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS
FLAME ARRESTORS
FLAMES; Open
FLOORS; Permit to Open
FREQUENCY RATE
GASES; Flammable
GUARD
GUARDING GUARD SERVICE
Part XII - Page Part XII - Page Part VIII - Page Part VIII - Page
21 18 15 8
Part -II - Page 12
Part XII - Page 22
Part II - Page 8
Part XII
Page
Part IX - Page
Part VII - Page
Part VII - Page
Part VII - Page
Part VII - Page
Part I
- Page
Part V
- Page
Part IX - Page
Part VII - Page
Part VIII - Page
Part VIII - Page
Part XII - Page
Part XII - Page
29 2 8 3 3 2 10 5
5 1 16 15
13 18
Part XII Part VII Part V
Page - Page - Page
22 8 13
Part X
- Page 5
Part X
- Page 1
Part VIII - Page 14
Part VIII - Page 15
Part V
- Page 13
Part XII - Page 16
Part X
Part I Part V Part VII Part IX
- Page 5
- Page 10 - Page 11 - Page 5 " Pages 7 & 8
Part III - Page 6
Part IX - Page 7
001745
-5-
HAZARDS; Safety Hazards Report
HEART CASES
ose
Boxes Fire Houses
HOT TAPPING
"HOT WORK"; Electrical Permit
HOUSEKEEPING
HYDRANTS
INJURIES Classification Questionable
INJURY Accident or Injury to Outside Contractors' Employee Accident Report other than Fire, Explosion, Employee Injury or Automobile Collision Employer's Report for Workman's Compensation Investigation of Lost Time Investigation; Subcoanittee Report Statistics
INSPECTION Committee; Safety
F.I.A. Locking and Tagging of Equipment Periodic Inspection of Relief Valves Safety Subcommittee Weekly Self Inspection of Fire Protection
Equipment
INSURANCE Department Inspection, Recommendations, Procedure Manager
INVESTIGATION Accidents Accident or Injury Investigation Subcommittee Lost Time Injury
JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS
LABELLING AND SHIPPING MANUAL; Celanese
LABELLING CHEMICALS
001746
Part VI Part XII
- Page - Page
17 17
Part VIII - Page Part VIII - Page
Part VIII " Page
2
9 2
Part VI - Page 7
Part V
- Page 7
Part II - Page 11
Part VIII - Page 1
2
Part XII Part XII
- Page - Page
14 17
Part XII
Part XII Part XII Part XII Part I Part XII Part XII
- Page
- Page - Page - Page - Page - Page - Page
30
29 28 7 9 11 16
Part VI - Page 4
Part VIII - Pages 7 & 15
Part VI - Page 14
Part VI - Page 9
Part VI - Pages 2 & 4
Part I
- Page 9
Part VIII " Page 15
Part XII Part IV Part XII
- Pages 28 & 30 - Pages 1-10
Pages 18,19,20, 21,22,26,
29
Part VI Part I Part I
Part XII Part VI
- Page - Page - Page - Page
Page
1 9 9 7 41
Part VI - Page 22
Part VI - Page 22
-6-
LEGAL Labelling Chemicals Local Codes and Ordinances
LOCKING AND TAGGING OF EQUIPMENT
MACHINERY (AND BOILER) ACCIDENT; Reporting
MAINS; Underground
MAINTENANCE
MANUFACTURING CHEMISTS' ASSOCIATION
MATERIALS; Toxicity of
MEDICAL Department; Plant
Director (Corporate) Director; Reports
MEETINGS Departmental Bnployee Accident and Fire Prevention Committee Plant Management Accident and Fire Prevention Committee Supervisory Accident and Fire Prevention Committee
MINUTES Departmental Employee Accident and Fire Prevention Committee Meeting Plant Management Accident and Fire Prevention Committee Meeting Supervisory Accident and Fire Prevention Committee Meeting
NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE
"NEAR MISS" Accidents; Reporting Bulletin
NIGHT PERMIT
OBSERVATION PLAN
OFF-THE-JOB Accidents; Monthly Summary Safety
OPEN FLAMES
Part VI Part II
Page 22 - Page 10
Part VI - Page 14
Part XII - Page 20
Part VIII - Page 8
Part II - Page 12
Part II 'Part VI
Page 9 - Page 18
Part VI - Page 20
Part I Part XII Part XII Part XII
Page - Page
Page - Page
14 11 17 17
Part I Part I Part I
Page - Page - Page
8 5 7
Part I Part I Part I Part X
Page 8 - Page 6 - Page 7 - Pages 4 & 7
Part XII Part II
Part V
Part II
- Page - Page
- Page
- Page
23 21
11
24
Part XII - Page Part II - Page
Part VIII - Page
25 23
15
001747
7
ORGANIZATION Departmental Employee Accident and Fire Fravantlon Conalttaa Flra Brigade Flra Frotactlon Flant Management Aceldant and Flra Fravantlon Committee Flant Safety Department Flant Safety and Flra Xnapaetora Flant Suparvlaor of Safety and Flant Protection Safety
Fart I Fart VII Fart FXI
- Fags - Fags
" Fags
7 6
3
Fart X Fart X Fart X Fart X Fart X
- Fags - Fage - Fags - Fage * Faga
3 10 10 11
3
ORIENTATION; New Employees
Fart XX - Fage 3
OUTSIDE ACTIVITIES
OUTSIDE AGENCY; Taata for Flammability of Duets, Solvents
, f*rt xx
Fart YX
- Fage 9 - Page 5
PATROLMAN
Fart X Fart XZ
- Fage 10 - Pages 7 & 1
FATEOLMAN; Dally Inspection Report
Fart IX Fage 8
FERMIT Fire "Hot Work"; Electrical Night. Open Fire Halls, Division Halls or Floors Safe Hork Special Safety Tank Entry Temporary Hiring Unattended Equipment
Fart V Fart V Fart V Fart V Fart V Fart V Fart ? Fart V Fart V
- Fage - Fage Fage - Fage Fage - Fage - Fage - Fage - Page
5 7 11 13 1
15 3 9 11
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
Fart III - Page 1
PHILOSOPHY
Fart I
- Page 1
PLANT Manager
Management Accident and Fire Prevention Committee
Safety Department
Safety and Fire Inspector Supervisor of Safety and Plant Protection
Part VI Part XII
Part I Part I Part IX Part I Part I
- Fage 2 - Page 18
- Fage 3 - Page 10 - Pages 7 & 8 - Page 10 - Page 11
POSTERS
Part II - Page 7
PRESSURE VESSELS (Unfired)
Parf VI - Page 10
PROCEDURE; In Case of Fire
Part IX - Page 9
PRODUCTION DEPARTMENT
Part II - Page 13
001748
-8-
PROGRESS REPORT
PROJECT ENGINEER
PUMPS; Fire
PURCHASING
QUESTIONABLE INJURIES
RECOMMENDATIONS; Insurance Inspection
RELIEF VALVES Periodic Inspection oi:
REPAIR; Locking end Tagging of Equipment
REPORTING Accident; Other than Fire, Explosion, Employee Injury or Automobile Collision F,i.A. - Advance Notification of Sprinkler System Cut-off Fire Fire or Explosion Heart Cases Injury Investigation of Lost Time Injury Medical Director Monthly Summary of Off-The-Job Accidents "Near Miss" Accidents Safety Hazards Serious Fire or Explosion or Fatal Accident Summary of Accident Experience Supervisor's Report of Accident Total Injury Control Watchman's Dally Inspection Report Workman's Compensation; Employee's Report of Injury for
RESERVOIRS (Fire Protection)
RESPONSIBILITY Project Engineer Supervision Supervisor of Safety and Plant Protection in small plants
SAFETY Information Bulletin Regulations Showers Valves
SECRETARY (Corporate) Vice-President
Part II - Page 15
Part VI - Page 19
Part VIII - Page 7
Part II - Page 13
Part XII - Page 17
Part IV - Page 7
Part VI Pprt VI
- Page - Page
8 9
Part VI - Page 14
Part XII Page 29
Part VIII - Page Part XII - Page Part XII - Page
Part XII - Page Part XII - Page Part XII - Page
Part XII - Page Part XII - Page Part XII - Page Part VI - Page Part XII - Page Part XII - Page Part XII - Page Part VI - Page Part IX Page
1 13 18 17 11 7 17 25 23 17 22 1 9 33 8
Part XII - Page 28
Part VIII - Page 10
Part VI Part I
Part I
- Page Page
" Page
19 2
3
Part II Part I Part;, III Part-VI
Part XII
- Page - Page - Page - Page
19 15 4 8
- Pages 19 & 20
001749
9
SEVERITY RATE
SMOKING
SOLVENTS; Flammability Testa by Outside Agency
SPECIAL SAFETY PERMIT
SPRINKLER SYSTEM; Cut-off - Advance Notification to F. I. A.
STATISTICS Accident and Injury Fire
SUMMARY OF ACCIDENT EXPERIENCE
SUPERVISION Reference Guide for Responsibility of
SUPERVISOR Observation Plan Report of Accident
SUPERVISORY Accident and Fire Prevention Committee Program for Supervisory Training in Accident and Fire Prevention
TAGGING; Locking and Tagging of Equipment
TANK Car Unloading Entry Permit Fire Protection
TEMPORARY WIRING; Permit
TESTS Dermatitic Flammability; on Dusts, Solvents (by Outside Agency) Toxicological
THRESHOLD LIMIT VALUES
TOTAL INJURY CONTROL PROGRAM
TOXICITY OF MATERIALS
TRAFFIC CONTROL
Part XII Part XX Part VI Part V
- Page - Page - Page - Page
16 1 5 15
Part VIII - Pege 1
Part XII Part VII
,*Part XII
- Page Page
- Page
16 8
1
Part II Part I
- Page 25 - Page 2
Part II - Page 24 Part XII - Pege 9
Part I Part II Part VI
- Pege - Pege - Pege
5 1 14
Part VI - Pege
Part V
- Pege
Part VIII - Pege
Part V
- Page
18 3 10
9
Part I Part VI Part I Part VI Part VI Part VI Par t^ II
- Page 17 - Page 5 - Page 17 - Page 20 - Page 31
- Page 20
- Page 22
001750
10 -
TRAINING Fire Fighting Organization Program for Supervisory Training in Accident and Fire Prevention Orientation Program for New (and Transferred) Employees Safety Training for Employees
UNDERWRITERS' LABORATORIES
UNFIRED PRESSURE VESSELS
VALVES Control Valves for Fire Control and Extinguishment Safety and Relief
WALLS; Permit to Open Fire Walls, Division Walls or Floors
WASTE STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
WATCHMAN
Daily Inspection Report
WELDING Cutting and Welding Operations Outside Contractors
WIRING; Temporary Wiring Permit
WORKMAN'S COMPENSATION; Employer's Report of Injury
Part VII
Part II
Part il Part II Part II
Part VI
" Page
Page - Page
Page - Page
- Page
7 1
3 4 12
10
3art VIII - Page 4
Part VI
Page 8
Part V
Part IX
Part I Part V Part VII Part IX Part IX
- Page 13
- Page 3
- Page 10 - Page 11 - Page 6 - Pages 7 & 8 Page 8
Part IX Part IX
Part V
Part XII
- Page - Page
- Page
- Page
4 5
9
28
001751
ACCIDENT AND FIRE PREVENTION REFERENCE GUIDE FOR
NEW AND EXISTING PLANTS AND LABORATORIES
CELANESE CORPORATION OF AMERICA
001752
CELANESE CORPORATION OP AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
ACCIDENT AND FIRE PREVENTION REFERENCE GUIDE FOR
~ NEW AND EXISTING PLANTS AND LABORATORIES
This "Celanese Accident and Fire Prevention Reference Guide for New and Existing Plants and Laboratories" is based on facts and is applicable to our operations. It should be of great help if the information herein is carefully studied and applied.
It is the policy of the Celanese Corporation of America for all our plants and laboratories to plan and conduct all operations safely, thereby preventing injuries to employees and preventing damage to plant property and equipment.
The Corporation Safety Department is part of the Industrial Relations Department and is a staff service, responsible for assisting management and plant and laboratory organizations in the overall accident and fire prevention activities.
Integrating accident prevention and fire protection with all of our operating functions is the direct responsibility of operating management. The authority for preventing accidents and fires on work under their immediate jurisdiction is delegated to all supervisory employees.
The basic objective of the corporate safety policy is to establish, throughout the entire Celanese organization, the firm and fully accepted concept that our employees, plant property and equipment are our most important corporate assets and protection thereof must receive top priority, unqualified support and participation.
001753
CELANESE ACCIDENT AND FIRE PREVENTION
REFERENCE CUIDE FOR NEW AND EXISTING PLANTS AND LABORATORIES
ZABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I - SAFETY POLICY, RESPONSIBILITY & ORGANIZATION
Philosophy------------------------ ----------- -------------- --------Responsibility of Supervision for Safety-------------------------Safety Organisation-----------------------------Plant Management Accident and Fire Prevention Committee Supervisory Accident and Fire Prevention Committee---Departamntal Employee Accident and Fire Prevention
Committee-------- ----------------- ---------------------1------- ... Special Safety Committees---------------------------------------------------Plant Safety Department------------------------------------- --------- ... Plant Supervisor of Safety and Plant Protection------------Safety Regulations---------------------------------- Engineering Standards---------------------------------------- ----------Commercial Hazards Committee------------------------------------------
j 2 3 5 7
3 9 10 11 25 23 27
PART II - SAFETY EDUCATION
Program For Supervisory Training in Accident and Fire
Prevention---------------------- --i-
Orientation Program - New (And Transferred) Employee-- 3
Safety Training for Employees------------------------------
4
Safety Contests------------------------------------------
5
Safety Bulletin Boards----------------------------- ---------------------
3
Safety Posters-------------- ---------------------------------------- 7
Safety and Fire Prevention Films-------------- ------------------- 8
Safety Activities Outside The Plant------------ ----------- 9
Local Codes and Ordinances------------------- ------- --------- --------- 10
Housekeeping--------------------------------------------------- ---------------- - 11
Maintenance----------------
-- 12
Purchasing for Safety------------------------- ---------------------------- 13
Celanese Safety Progress Report----------- ------ ------------ 15
Information From Monthly Meetings of Plant Management
Accident and FirePreventionCommittee----------- ----------- -- 17
Celanese Safety Information Bulletin------------
19
Near Miss Accident Bulletin------------------------------------ 21
Traffic Control-----------------------------
22
Off-The-Job Safety-----------------
23
Observation Plan------------------------
24
001754
TABLE OF CONTEXTS
PART III - SAFETY EQUIPMENT
Page
Personal Protective Equipment------------------ Emergency Safety Showers---------------------- Emergency Lighting-----------------------Guarding----------------------------
1 4 5 6
PART IV.- INSPECTIONS - INSURANCE
Insurance Inspection Reports; Safety--------------- Insurance Inspection Reports; Fire------ --------- --------Insurance Inspection Reports; Boiler and Machinery---- Insurance Inspection - Elevators------------4---- Insurance Inspection Recommendations-------------- Procedure for New Project------------------ Plans for Plant Fire Protection System--------------
1 2
4 6 7 8 9
PART V - PERMIT SYSTEMS
The Safe Work Permit------------------------ Tank Entry Permit--------------- ------------------------ ----- Fire Permit------------------------------------------------------------------------"Hot Work" Electrical Permit----------------------------------------------Temporary Wiring Permit-------------------------- Unattended Equipment Permit - Night Permit-----------Permit to Open Fire Walls, Division Walls or Floors---- Special Safety Permit----------------------------
\ 3 5 7 9
n
13 15
PART VI - SPECIAL WORK - PROCEDURES
Accident Investigation------ ------------ -------- ------------ -- Safety Inspections-- ----------- --------------------- ------- ---------- Safety Inspections - Safety Inspection Committee----Flasmabllity Tests on Dusts, Solvents, by Outside
Agency---------------------Compressed Gas Cylinders---------- ---------- -------- --------- Hot Tapping---------------------------------------------------------------------Safety and Relief Valves-- ---------------------------------- -------Periodic Inspection of Relief Valves----------------------------Unfired Pressure Vessels----------------- --------- ---------- Electrical Rules and Procedures-- ------ -------------- Locking and Tagging of Equipment for Inspection and
Repair----------------------- -------------------------- ------------------------Safety Hazards Report----------------------Tank Car Unloading-------------------Outside Contractors---------------------------------------------------Toxicity of Materials--------------------------------------------------- --- Labelling Chemicals---- -------------------- --------------2-- Harold Blancke Safety Award--- ---- --------------
1 2 4
5 6 7 8 9 10 11
14 17 18 19 20 22 23
001755
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART VIZ - FIRE PREVENTION AND PROTECTION
General------- -------------------
------------------
Fire Protection Organisation----------------------
--
Analyst* of Causes of Industrial Fires-- -----------------------
i 3 8
PART VIII - FIRE CONTROL AND EXTINGUISHMENT
Sprinkler Systems------------------------ Hydrants, Hose Houses and Boxes------------------ Control Valves------------------------------------ Underground Hater Mains-------------------------- Fire Pumps---------- ----------- --------- -------- -----------------1-------- -- Fire Hose---- ----------------------------------- --------- ------ -------Tanks and Reservoirs-- ------ ----------- -------- -- -----------------Fire Extinguishers----------------------------------------Fleas Arrestors------------------- ------ ---------- --------------- ---------Weekly Self-Inspection of Fire Protection Equlpasnt---- Winter Precautions for Fire Protection----------------
1 2 4 5 7 9 10
14 15 16
PART IX - FIRE CONTROL AND PREVENTION
Matches and Smoking-------------------------- Fire Alarm System-------- --------------------------------------- ------ Waste Storage and Disposal-------------------- Cutting and Welding Operations*--------------------------------------------Patrolman or Guard Service---------------------- Procedure In Case Of Fire--------------- --------------------------
1 2 3
4 6 9
PART X - HAZARDOUS MATERIAL - STORAGE AND HANDLING
Flammable Liquids-------- ------------------------------------------------------Flammable Gases---------- ------------- -------- -------- -------.......... Dust Hazards-------- ------- --------------- --------------- --------- -----Chemical Processes------------- --------------------------- ------------- --
,j 5
7 8
PART XI- DISASTER CONTROL Plant Emergency Protection------------------------- -------------- -------
l
12
001756
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART XZI - REPORTS AND RECORDS
Form GEN 1187 - Summary of Accident Experience---------------
1
Cause and Type Code------------------- --------------------------- --
3
Form GEN 799 - Investigation of Lost Time Injury-----------
7
Supervisor's Report of Accident; Form NY-1388----------------
9
Injury Report--------------------------- ---------------- ----------------- ---------- 11
Form GEN 800 - Fire Report----------------------------------------- -------
13
Classification of Injuries-------------- ----------------------------
14
Accident and Injury Statistics--------------------------- 16
Heart Cases and Other Questionable Injuries------------------ 17
Reporting Fire or Explosion-------------------- 18
Reporting Boiler and Machinery Accidents-------- 20
Procedure in Event of Serious Fire or Explosion or
Fatal Accident--22
Reporting (Near Miss) Accidents When No Injuries Occur- 23
Form GEN 1188 Monthly Summary of Off-Tbe-Job Accidents- 25
Off-The-Job Accident Costs------ ------------------------ -------------
27
Employer's Report of Injury for Workman's Compensation- 28
Accident Report Other Than Fire, Explosion, Employee
Injury or Automobile Collision------------------ 31
APPENDIX A: Required Reports with Form No., Number of Copies and Date Due.
APPENDIX B: Sources of Safety Information.
001757
EXHIBITS
PART I PART II
PART V
PART VI
PART VII PART IX PART XI PART XII
Page 4
Page 2 Page 14 Page 16
Page 18 Page 20 Page 24 "A"
Page 2 Page 4 Page 6 Page 8 Page 10 Page 12
Page 14
Page 16 Page 19 "A" Page 24 Page 24 "A"
Page 4-5
Page 6
Page 1 "A"
Page 1 "A"
Page 6 Page 8 Page 10 Page 12 Page 24 Page 26 Page 29 Page 30
Chart; Celaneae Accident and Fire Prevention Organisation
Safety Check List Celaneae Safety Progress Report Information from Meetings; Plant Management
Accident & Fire Prevention Committee Safety Information Bulletin "Hear Miss" Bulletin Observation Plan (5 pages)
Tank Entry Permit "Fire Permit" "Hot Work" Permit Temporary Wiring Permit Might Permit; Request for Guard Service Permit to Open Fire Walls, Division Walls and
Floors Special Safety Permit
Safety Hazard Report Safety Rules for Outside Contractors (4 pages) Photo of Harold Blancke Safety Award Rules for Harold Blancke Safety Award Contest
(5 pages)
Chart; Plant Fire Brigade Organisation
Watchman's Daily Inspection Report
Model Outline for Celanese Emergency Protection Plan (6 pages)
Summary of Accident Experience, with Preparation Guide
Investigation of Lost Time Injury Supervisor*8 Report of Accident Injury Report Fire Report Monthly Summary of Off-The-Job Accidents Off-The-Job Accident Costs Employer's Report of Accident to Employee Accident Report - Other Than Fire, Explosion;
Employee Injury or Automobile Collision
Letter "A" indicates subject Information, consisting of more than one page. hes been inserted, as an Exhibit, immediately following the page indicated.
001758
FOREWORD
Accident end Fire prevention, too often, ie believed to be aonething aeperete, to be handled only by the Supervisor of Safety and Plant Protection. Actually eafety demanda the active aupport of everybody concerned vlth aafe end efficient operation. Thla Reference Guide la intended to help Manageannt, Safety and Induatrlal Relatione peraonnel, to plan and aatablleh practical pro* cedurea for eliminating aceldenta and flrea and to provide effective control meaaurea. It deflnea the principal accident hnd fire pre vention reaponaibllltiea and provldea information on aafe practlcea and procedurea. Recommandationa end proeedurea aet forth herein originate froai aucceaaful experience in achieving accident and fire prevention. Even though techniquee aay be varloua, appreciation of the need for aafety work and unceaeing pureult of the beat methoda ere required for lta realisation. If conatructive thinking along thaae linea la atiaulated by thla Reference Guide, one of lta purpoaea will have been achieved. The information on engineering and procedural data la naceaaarlly brief and ia not neceaaarily complete or apedflc. It may be naceeaary to refer to the varloua reference aourcee Hated and to manu facturer* ' data for more detailed information. The word "plant" aa uaed in thla Reference Guide la Intended to include Storage Terminal and Trucking Dlvlalon.
001759
- -PART 1 SAFETY POUCY RE. -C P O N S ItlU T Y ORGANIZATION
001760
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
JkNm
4
SAFETY POLICY, RESPONSIBILITY & ORGANIZATION
A.P. tfe. 4-100
CELANESE SAFETY PHILOSOPHY
Effective
` June 1, 1962
Pace 1
Part I
No plant or laboratory la too large or too small to be entirely ree of tha possibility of an accident or fire. Consequently, every plant, laboratory, and administrative or sales office Is required to actively participate in the accident and fire prevention program.
Our goal is to eliminate the causes of all accidents and fires Inherent In our own types of operation and to provide effective control Measures.
Starting with the original planning, safety considerations aust follow through design, purchasing, fabrication, construction, Installation, operation and maintenance involved with all buildings, equlpaent and. processes to assure the highest standards of protection for safeguarding all eaployees and pro perty and to substantially prevent the possibility of accidents and fires.
Failure in the safety of any operation reflects inefficient operation and could result in pain and suffering for the eaployee, coupled with needless Monetary loss for both the eaployee and the corporation.
Bllalnation of unsafe acts demands effective accident and fire prevention organisation with full participation of management and education of all employees in safe working habits and practices.
While auch of this economic burden Is directly carried by the Insurance companies, which exist for that purpose, they are actually but interme diaries. The real burden, plus that of operation of the Insurance organi sations, Is ultimately carried by industry.-
For dotollod Information, roforonco should bo mod* to:
001761
r* *VlUw3^e- CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
SkNm 4 A.P. N. 4-100 EfficHw
SAFETY POLICY, RESPONSIBILITY, ORGANIZATION ~ SAFETY ORGANIZATION
June I, 1962
Pgt 3
Part I
Safety organization in each plant and laboratory centers on organisational features generally followed by major industrial Manufacturing companies and can easily be adapted to smet the needs of any sise of plant or laboratory.
Each neaber of the plant organisation, taking his logical place in the safety organization, assumes full measure of his responsibility for the plant or laboratory's safety performance.
In each plant, where it can be justified, a plant safety department is estab lished, headed by a full time Supervisor of Safety and Plant Protection.
In smaller plants and laboratories, with fewer employees, where it is deemed inadvisable to assign a full time Supervisor of Safety and Plant Protection, the safety functions are assigned, on a part-time basis, to a responsible opera ting individual or included in the function of the Industrial Relations Oapartmsnt.
The Safety Department, whether it is the one headed by a full time Supervisor of Safety and Plant Protection, by the part-time operating individual or by tha Industrial Relations Department, serves as Management's right hand in matters of accident and fire prevention and is a staff function.
To direct the activity for the plant as a whole, and to extend safety effect ively to the workers the following system of central control for accident and fire prevention has been adopted:
Plant Management Accident and Fire Prevention Committee Supervisory Accident and Fire Prevention Committee Departmental Employee Accident and Fire Prevention Committee
The function of each of these committees is briefly explained on the following pages.
For dotailod information, roforanco ihould bo mod* to:
Celanese Program for Supervisory Training in Accident and Fire Prevention Session Mo. 4 "SAFETY ORGANIZATION"
National Safety Council Accident Prevention Manual for Industrial Operations National Safety Council Safe Practice Pamphlets No. 42 and No. 47
001763
u*- CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
Page 3
SecMea 4
SAFETY POLICY, RESPONSIBILITY, ORGANIZATION
A. P. Me. 4-100 Effective
_ PLANT MANAGEMENT ACCIDENT AND FIRE PREVENTION COMMITTEE ^ June 1, 1962
Part I
This committee aids Che Plane Manager in the guidance and the coordination of over* all accident and fire prevention activity. It adopts safety standards, safety rules and regulations, and sets the safety policy at the plant.
The Plant Management Accident and Fire Prevention Committee is composed of the Plant Manager, and as applicable, his immediate assistant, superintendent or head of each department. Manager of Engineering, Manager of Industrial Relations, Supervisor of Safety and Plant Protection, and such other key staff members as the Plant Manager may designate. A permanent secretary should be assigned.
Meeting once each month, the Plant Management Accident and Fire Prevention Comm ittee reviews and recommends appropriate action on: -<
1. Plant accident and fire experience records for the past month.
2. Reports of supervisory, departmental employee, or other safety committee meetings.
3. Problems affecting accident or fire prevention activities.
4. Governmental, provincial or Insurance carrier reports and recommendations.
5. Previously reported unsafe conditions or practices that have not been corrected.
6. Training programs in accident and fire prevention and fire fighting.
7. procedures for orienting new or transferred employees in the proper attitude toward safe operating practices.
8. Installation of safeguards, provision of personal protective equipment, and such operating improvements as will provide maximum protection for plant properties, equipment and employees.
(Continued on Page 6 - part 1)
For detailed information, reference should be mode to:
Celanese Program for Supervisory Training in Accident and Fire Prevention Session Mo. 4. "SAFETY ORGANIZATION"
McGraw Hill; Industrial Accident Prevention; H. W. Heinrich Prentice Hall; Industrial Accident Prevention; R. P. Blake MacMillan; Accidents and Their Prevention; K. M. Vernon Part II - Page 17; "Information from Monthly Meetings of Plant
Management Accident and Fire Prevention Committees."
001765
Section 4 A. P. Ne. 4-100 Effective
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
SAFETY POLICY, RESPONSIBILITY, ORGANIZATION SUPERVISORY ACCIDENT AND FIRE PREVENTION COMMITTEE ie_ June 1, 1962
Page.7 Part I
Each Superintendent or Department Read will direct hie supervisory Accident and Fire Prevention Committee composed of selected supervisory personnel.
This committee meets not less than once each aonth and is responsible for carrying on the accident and fire prevention activity in the department. Stan* dards, policies, and other decisions formulated by the Plant Manageaent Accident and Fire Prevention Coaoittee are enacted and enforced by this cofralttee.
Reports of departmental employee safety coamlttee meetings are reviewed and reports of accidents and fire investigations; detection and correction of un safe practices or conditions; training employees in sbfe working aethods; and follow-up and enforcement of accident and fire regulations are discussed at each meeting of this coaoittee.
Minutes are recorded at each Beating and forwarded to interested personnel.
Plant Supervisor of Safety and Plant Protection serves this coamlttee in an advisory capacity.
For detailed information, roforoneo should ho modo to:
Celanese Program for Supervisory Training in Accident and Fire Prevention Session No. 4 "SAFETY ORGANIZATION"
001767
SecMea A A.P. Me. 4-100 Effective
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
SAFETY POLICY, RESPONSIBILITY, ORGANIZATION SPECIAL SAFETY COMMITTEES
~ June 1, 1962
Page 9 Part I
Accident or Injury Investigation Sub-Committee:
In ease* of fatality, or cases raauitlng In permanent diaability, tha accidant should ba thoroughly investigated, usually by an lnvaatigaeion committee appolntad by the Plant Manager. This committee would include the Department Superintendent, the Plant Manager of Bngineerlng or Section Engineer, the immediate Foreman or Suparviaor of tha injured and the Superviaor of Safety and Plant Protection.
inspection Committee:
When the Plant Management Safety Cosmlttae deems it necessary to conduct apecial inspections to determine the need for mechanical safeguards, safety equipment, personal protective equipment, or to cheek on condition of equipment, ladders, floors, exits, machinery or similar demands, this specially appointed sub-committee proves most helpful* It could also serve to report on condition of housekeeping and maintenance and check on enforcement of safety regulations.
Far detail*4 iniarmatian, reierance should ba made la:
Celanese Program for Supervisory Training in Accident and Fire Prevention Session No. 16 "ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION"
National Safety Council;Accident Prevention Manual for Industrial Operations
H 001769
SmMm 4 A.P. Ma. 4.100 Effective
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
SAFETY POLICY, RESPONSIBILITY, ORGANIZATION PLANT SUPERVISOR OF SAFETY AND PLANT PROTECTION * June 1, 1962
Page 11 Part I
Tha Plant or Laboratory Supervisor of Safety and Plant Protaetlon la reaponalbla for advising and aaalating Plant Management in tha administration of an effectiva aafaty program. Ha la in eharga of tha aaeurlty of tha plant and its amployaas which includes accident prevention, fira prevention, flra fighting, watchman and guard activities, plant emergency protection and civilian defense.
Ihe Supervisor of Safety and Plant protection wllli
a) Organise the Plant Accident, Plre Prevention, Emergency Protection and Plant Security organisation.
b) Plan and conduct those prograsw at tha plant.
c) Know potential hasards and exposures that may exist in each depart* ment or area throughout the plant. Recommend and enforce measures for control.
d) Constantly inspect the plant for determination and correction of unsafe acts and unsafe conditions.
e) Work closely with Engineering, Research, Development and Mannfaetu* ring organisations in new building construction, new processes or
modification of existing buildings and processes.
I) Review plant drawings for adequacy of safety and fire prevention features.
g) Check new installations to determine safe operation,
h) Maintain records for determination of accident trends and for in dividual repeaters. Code and review all accident histories and
. keep medical records currant.
1) Investigate all fires, explosions, spills, escaping vapors, or such
(Continued on Page 12 - Part I
Far MdM InfataiaHan, reference (haul 4 ha made let
Calanese Program for Supervisory Training in Accident and Plra Prevention Session No. 4 "SAFETY ORGANIZATION"
Rational Safety Council; "Accident Prevention Manual for Industrial Operations" Rational Safety Council; "Safe Practice Pamphlet go. 84"
001771
** Section 4 A.P. Ma. 4-100 Effective
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
SAFETY POLICY, RESPONSIBILITY, ORGANIZATION PLANT SUPERVISOR OF SAFETY AND PLANT PROTECTION tJune 1 1962
Page 13 Part I
r) Conduct plant's "off-the-Job" safety activity.
a) Assure that new employees are given an understanding of the Corporation's attitude toward accident and fire prevention.
t) Post and keep up to date - safety rules, "No Smoking" signs, pesters, bulletins and safety or fire prevention announcements.
u) Investigate all "safety suggestions" and make recommendations pertaining to them.
v) Keep up to date on the development of new safety devices.
w) All purchasing of safety equipment should be approved by the Super visor of Safety and Plant Protection or the individual.responsible for accident and fire prevention activities.
x) Accompany state, insurance, and other authorized inspectors on plant surveys and determine validity of recommendations as measured by good safety and health standards.
y) Investigate claims for personal injury and authorize payment of compensation as governed by the Workman's Compensation Act.
z) Discuss written reports of Factory Insurance Association resulting from inspections.
aa) Direct and constantly review the effectiveness of the various permit systems operating through the Safety Department, i.e., fire permit, tank entry permit, electrical permit.
ab) Authorize payment of medical bills, bus fare, broken glasses, broken teeth, and prescriptions when circumstances indicate Manage ment responsibility.
(Continued on Page 14 - Part I)
For datoilad information, rafaranca should bo moda to:
Page 11 - Part I
001773
SmNm a w n.. Effective
rtde CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
4 4-100
SAFETY POLICY, RESPONSIBILITY, ORGANIZATION SAFETY REGULATIONS
i June l W62
Pace 15 Part I
Each plant and laboratory prepare* It* own aafety regulation* in compliance with corporate standard*. These regulations are usually typed or printed for distribution to eaployees as well as posted at strategic locations. Some of the plants have published pocket sized safety manuals for employees. These manuals Include the general safety regulations, together with other general information for employee use.
Safety regulations, particularly developed to cover certain specific opera tions or departments have proved practicable. These regulations, because of the nature of the operation or department, usually arc more detailed than the plant's overall safety regulations.
For dotoilod information, r*(rnc should bo made to:
National Safety Council; "Accident Prevention Manual for Industrial Operations" National Safety Council; "Safe Practice Pamphlet No. 80"
001775
SkHm 4 A.W. M.. 4-100
Effective
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
SAFETY POLICY, RESPONSIBILITY, ORGANIZATION COMMERCIAL HAZARDS COMMITTEE - June 1, 1962
Page 17 Part I
The Commercial Hazards Committee avaluatea the hacarda involved in the aanufacture and sale of any chemical or other corporation product and decides what action the corporation will take to guard against any hazards involved. It is organized to advise and answer inquiries regarding toxi cological hazards, sound Industrial hygiene practices and determinations as to flammability, explosion or corrosion arising from the use or handling of the product.
This committee decides whether and what commercial hazards may exist; whether and what toxicological or dermatltlc tests should be performed; what precautions shall be required of employees handling the product within the corporation; what warnings are desirable in technical or sales bulletins and to recommend appropriate, properly worded labels.
It is the responsibility of the Safety Department to carry out the recommen dations, where appropriate, of the Commercial Hazards Committee.
For detailed information, rafaronca ihould ba mod* to:
Procedural Circular; "Procedure for Handling Matters Relating to Commercial Hazards II October 12, 1956; revised August 1, 1957
001777
I IPART
- SAFETY EOUCATION
001778
CJ^bwsde. CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
Section 4 abw. /..inn Effective
SAFETY EDUCATION
PROGRAM FOR SUPERVISORY TRAINING IN ACCIDENT AND : FIRE PREVENTION - June 1, 1962
Page 1 PART II
This program was developed Co provide assistance Co all management and supervision with information that should encourage them to exert every effort and Ingenuity and resource in preventing accidents and fire6. Emphasis is placed on supervisory responsibility for perpetual and syste matic control and examination and elimination of the causes of accidents and fires. It helps prepare supervision to function well, willingly and with understanding within the framework of their own individual situation.
Subjects covered in the Program have corporation-wide application and are procedures or practices that have been adopted and are standard practice.
-*
The material for each of the twenty-five sessions, together with the Instructor's Guide, is distributed by the Director of Safety and Plant Protection, Charlotte, N. C.
In addition to the Celanese Program for Supervisory Training in Accident and Fire Prevention, it is recommended that supervision participate in outside courses. In some areas, safety courses are offered by colleges as evening subjects. Local chapters of the American Society of Safety Engineers and community safety councils have developed courses for super visors.
Prepared courses, complete with instructors guides are available and can be adapted to local needs. The National Safety Council offers a Home Study Course, "Supervising for Safety."
For dotoilod information, roforonco ihould bo made to:
National Safety Council; "Accident Prevention Manual for Industrial Operations"
001779
C^ePrtodide CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
Section 4
A.P. Mo. A-100
Effective
t
SAFETY EDUCATION
ORIENTATION PROGRAM NEW (AND TRANSFERRED) EMPLOYEE June 1, 1962
Page 3 Part II
A carefully planned Introduction to the plant or laboratory safety program should be developed. All new employees, staff and hourly, should be oriented in accident and fire prevention by the Supervisor of Safety and Plant Protection.
The employee's immediate supervisor gives further induction training a full "and complete explanation of the hazards incidental to the man's or woman's work, the rules and procedures for accident and fire prevention, instruction in the use of safety devices and personal protective equipment.
Form Gen-1675, Safety Check List, has been provlded\to assure that safety orientation of new employees, and re-instruction of transferred employees, will be properly emphasized and that every effort will be made to assist the employee in developing a good safety attitude.
It must be made clear to each employee that he is expected to know and observe all safety regulations and safety instructions just as seriously as any other plant, company or corporate directives. Observing safety pre cautions should be regarded as part of the requirements of the job, not as suggestions to be followed unless he or she is willing to bear a personal risk.
For dot oil od informotion, raforoneo should bo mods to:
Celanese program for Supervisory Training in Accident and Fire Prevention; Session 5 - "THE NEW WORKER"
National Safety Council; "Accident Prevention Manual for Industrial Operation;" National Safety Council; "Safe Practice Pamphlet No. 65"
001781
C3>fewwlc. CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
Section 4 A.P. Ne. 4-100 Effective
SAFETY EDUCATION SAFETY CONTESTS *June 1, 1962
Page 5 Pert II
Some form of in-plant competition or contest la recommended. Participation in a contest usually helps arouse and maintain employee Interest.
When competing in a contest, accidents must be reported strictly according to the contest rules. The scoring plan must be equitable and the contest should be given adequate publicity. The period of the contest should be clearly stated. An award should be offered, preferably one which can be shared by all employees in the winning group.
One desirable method of establishing a contest scoring plan and a basis of comparison takes into consideration the number of employees in each compet ing unit. Frequency Rates, based on chargeable injuries, computed In accord ance with the American Standards Method of Measuring anil Recording Work In jury Experience, would be one method of scoring. Established goals in man* hours worked without any Lost Time Injury in a department or group also has merit.
In establishing plant safety contests, every effort should be mede to assure that the established quota in man-hours or days worked will be an attAlnabla goal.
For datoilod infarmotion, rafaranca should bo mod# to:
National Safety Council;"Safe Practice Pamphlet No. 74"
001783
Section 4 A. P. No. 4-100 Effective
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
SAFETY EDUCATION SAFETY POSTERS ^ June 1, 1962
Pege 7 Part II
National Safety Council posters ere obtained by the Director of Safety and Plant Protection. Plenta and laboratories select the posters they went from the National Safety Council poster cetalog or National Safety News aagszine. Selections and quantities are then forwarded to the Corporete Safety Department, who obtalnsthe posters and distributes them to the plants and laboratories.
National Safety Council posters are charged to the Director of Safety and Plant Protection's budget. For budgeting reasons, a yearly quota'is allo cated to each plant and laboratory. Posters, in excess of this allotment, required by any plant or laboratory, may be purchased .by the pleat direct from the National Safety Council. Such direct purchases ere to be ebsorbed by the plant budget.
Poster allotnents are reviewed annually. In June of each year the revised poster allotment announcement will be prepared and distributed to ell plants and laboratories.
For dotailad information, roforoneo should bo modo to:
Celanese Program for Supervisory Training in Accident and Fire Prevention Session No. 7 -''AROUSING AND MAINTAINING SAFETY CONSCIOUSNESS"
National Safety Council;Accident Prevention Manual for Industrial Operations National Safety Council;Safe Practice Pamphlet No. 38. National Safety Council;- Directory of Occupational Safety Posters
001785
uKs- CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
Page 9
Sectien 4
SAFETY EDUCATION
A.P. Mo. 4-100 Effective
" SAFETY ACTIVITIES OOTSHJE THE PLANT
K.
June 1, 1962
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------__-------------------------------------------------------------- ---
Pert II
Participation in counity aaty activities is encouraged. Plant and labora tory safety personnel should take an active part in State-vlde industrial Safety Conferencee; local chapters of the Anarlean Society of Safety Engineers; National Safety Congress; safety lectures, conferences, and workshops con ducted locally by the Manufacturing Chenists* Association, American Management Association and similar safety and technical organizations.
For detailed information, reference should bo made to:
001787
7
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
Page 11
Sectien 4 a P. Mo. 4.100 "
SAFETY EDUCATION HOUSEKEEPING
Pert II
Effective
June 1, 1962
This is Actually the firat and basic element on which to build successful acci dent and fire prevention. Because bad housekeeping creates accident and fire hazards it must be carefully planned and controlled. With good housekeeping any fire and accident hazards are automatically eliminated. The effect of good housekeeping upon the employee is Immediate. He will perform better work in a clean plant and he will keep it clean.
The essentials of good housekeeping are generally reduced to the principle of a "proper place for everything and everything in its proper place". This laplies a common-sense system on the part of all personnel, from top management down to the Janitor, for maintaining an orderly environment and working proce dure Inside and outside the plant.
In addition to removal of rubbish and debris in which fire might start, on the plant or laboratory grounds, good housekeeping considerations would Include care of the buildings and equipment, electrical installations, tools and equipment, elevator eafety, office safety, and keeping the plant grounde in clean condition, painting,illumination, sanitation and all things which encourage the employee to take pride in the place in which he works. Among other things this would Involve dust and fume removal systems, storage and handling of materials, waste disposal, prevention of leaks, drips and spills, and the maintenance of cleanliness and orderliness throughout the plant or laboratory and all its operation, with parti cular emphasis on lunch rooms, rest rooms and change houses.
Regular housekeeping inspections should be scheduled and employees should be en couraged to report any unsafe conditions. Foremen and supervisors particularly should Inspect their departments constantly.
Some plants encourage employees to maintain good housekeeping conditions by compe titive housekeeping contests. Some plants have established housekeeping inspec tion comalttees composed of supervisors only, some prefer committees of super visors with hourly workers who serve for limited terms so as to bring as many as possible into the activity.
The importance of good housekeeping demands fullest publicity and discussion to assure that all employees are constantly reminded that the highest standards -of good housekeeping must be maintained at ail times.
For dotoflod Information, roforoneo should b# mod* to;
Celanese Program for Supervisory Training in Accident and Fire Prevention Session No. 13. - "PLANT HOUSEKEEPING AND MAINTENANCE"
National Safety Council;Aecident Prevention Manual for Industrial Operations. National Safety Council;Safe Practices Pamphlet No. 45. National Fire Protection Association;Inspection Manual
001789
CSectien 4 A.P. No. 4-100 Effective
CORPORATION OF A/'ERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES SAFETY EDUCATION PURCHASING FOR SAFETY t June 1, 1962
Page 13 Part II
A cooperative arrangement should be established at each plant or laboratory to assure that all materials and equipment entering the plant or laboratory will meet the desired objective of fullest safety and fire prevention. Such a procedure, when applied, will reduce the necessity for alterations or other improvements of the equipment after it has been Installed. It will help guarantee safest handling and storage of hazardous materials.
If the Supervisor of Safety and Plant Protection is unable to accurately
check specifications for inherent hazards, he should seek assistance from
the plant engineering department or plant chemist and from the Director of
Safety and Plant Protection.
,
It is essential that there be close cooperation between the Supervisor of Safety and Plant Protection, Purchasing, Engineering, Development and Pro duction Departments.
In Celanese Corporation of America, all accident and fire protection equip ment must conform to established, accepted standards.
For dotoilod information, r(trnc should bo mods to:
Celanese Program for Supervisory Training in Accident and Fire Prevention Session No. 9 - "LAY-OUT AND ARRANGEMENT"
National Safety Council; "Safe Practice Pamphlet No. 103"
001791
mppORATJON OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
SkHm 4
A.P. M. a*inn
SAFETT EDUCATION _ (SIAMESE SAFETY PROGRESS REPORT
Effective
` June 1, 1962
Page 15
Part Ii
Designed to stimulate accident and fire prevention activity at points of operation, this Progress Report points out spectacular incidents and provides data that will aid Plant Safety organisations. It is the voice of the Program, distributed each month to all executive, management and supervisory personnel including the Foreman level.
It offers comparative standing of Lost Time Injury experience and Fire exper ience of all plants and laboratories, sifts and interprets accident and fire cause trends. Specific objectives are pointed out, and seasonal or timely precautions are announced.
-< It links widely separated plants and laboratories in the united effort and gives local plant organisations the chance to keep up with new developments for safeguarding materials and equipment as well as the workers.
Editorials and contributions from the plant organisations, press releases or publications from outside sources that may be of particular value to plant safety organisations are included in this report. An important function of this Progress Report is to illustrate or demonstrate safe practices in use at the plant or laboratory.
The Safety Progress Report is printed each month in sufficient quantity to supply each Plant or Laboratory with enough copies to distribute a copy to all management and supervisory personnel to the Foreman level. Information on number of copies needed to meet requirements for such distribution should be forwarded to the Director of Safety and Plant Protection, Charlotte, H. C.
For detailed Information, roloroneo ihould bo mad, toi
001793
gL*^>*.sme CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
SectfM 4 A.P. Me. 4-100
Effective
SAFETY EDUCATION
- INFORMATION FROM MONTHLY MEETINGS OF PLANT MAMACFMFWT .i ACCIDENT AND FIRE PREVENTION COMMITTEES
June 1, 1962
Paae 17 Part II
Minutes of Plant Management Safety Committee meetings are forwarded to Director of Safety and Plant Protection, Charlotte, N. C., who selects the portions to be Incorporated in this "Information from Plant Management Safety Committee Meetings." In January, April, July, October, the highlights of the information extracted from the minutes will be distributed to all plants and to Interested executives.
Normal distribution to the plant or laboratory is one copy to the Plant Manager and one copy to the Supervisor of Safety and Plant Protection et each plant and laboratory. Additional copies, if wanted, may be obtained by request to Director of Safety and Plant Protection; Charlotte, N. C.
For detailed information, reference ehoutd be mode to:
Part I, Pages 5-6 - "Plant Management Accident and Fire Prevention Committees."
001795
(f^e^mede. CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
SactUn
A P %U
4 4-100
SAFETY EDUCATION CELANESE SAFETY INFORMATION BULLETIN
Effective
*: June 1, 1962
These bulletin* cover the widest range of subjects. They bring to the attention of management and supervision practical procedures or infor mation that might be considered for plant adoption to prevent accidents or fires.
Normal distribution is one copy to the Manager of Engineering and one copy to he Supervisor of Safety and Plant Protection at each plant. Additional copies may be obtained by request to the Director of Safety and Plant Protection, Charlotte, N. C.
I
Page 19 Pert II
For datailad information, rafaronca rhouid ka moda to:
00V?97
SocMoe 4 A.P. No. 4-100 Effective
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
SAFETY EDUCATION NEAR MISS ACCIDENT BULLETIN ` June 1, 1962
Page 21 Part II
To help ell plants and laboratories take full advantage of the knowledge and experience gained, each near-mias accident reported by a Celanase plant or laboratory will be reproduced in the bulletin form found on the preceding page.
Copies of,this bulletin are distributed in the needed quantity to all plants and laboratories.
The plant or laboratory at which the "near-miss" accident occurred will not be identified on this form.
I
For dotoilod informotion, roforonco should bo mod# to:
Part XIX - Page 23; "Reporting (Near Miss) Accidents."
001799
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
Page 23
Sectien 4 A. P. No. 4-100 Effect!v*
SAFETY EDUCATION . OFF-THE-JOB SAFETY t June 1, 1962
Part II
This intensive program for reducing accidents to employees and their, families is an integral part of the overall accident and fire prevention program. It is emphasized at all plants and laboratories.
The nut&er of deaths and injuries resulting from accidents while outside the jurisdiction of the plant or laboratory is many times greeter than results rom accidents on the job. The pain and suffering and costs in volved are very real to the employee, to his family and to the corporation.
The objective for each plant organization is to assume leadership in promot ing the safety of employees while off the job and their families. The nature of the program is persuasive and educational. It is aimed at developing know ledge, not so exact as mechanical or electrical engineering, but exact enough to present specific knowledge designed to convince employees,of their own volition,to think safety at all times.
The Corporate Safety Department maintains the corporate statistical records for off-the-job accident experience based on the information submitted by the plants and laboratories as outlined in Part XII of this Guide. An appro priate off-the-job safety poster listing the plant experience is prepared and distributed to the plants each quatter.
Occasional and timely information and materials are prepared by the Corporate Safety Department and distributed to plant and laboratory safety organizations to help promote special caopalgns, such as, automobile safety seat belts, Fire Prevention Week, vacation safety and holiday safety observance.
For dotoilod information, roforoneo should bo mod* to:
Manufacturing Chemists' Association; Safety Guide SG-11; "Off-the-Job Safety"
001801
EXHIBIT
OBSERVATION PLAN It*3 Scope and Function
PURPOSE?
Much of our Accident Prevention activities have, of necessity, been
concerned with procedures which follow the occurrence of an accident,
i. e. Investigations; Detailed Reports; Compilation of Statistical
Data; Dissemination of Educational Literature l All based on past
experience, and all aimed at the prevention of similar accidents in
the future.
This phase of Accident Prevention serves its purpose well, and will continue to do so, yet it is not the final and complete answer to real Accident* Prevention. Being based on past experience, it does not come into operation until after an accident occurs; after a high price has already been paid in human suffering or even death.
The OBSERVATION PLAN works from the opposite end - BEFORE the occur ence of an accident. It strikes at the cause of accidents - UNSAFE PRACTICES. In doing this, it serves a two-fold purpose, namely:
1) To detect and eliminate UNSAFE PRACTICES before an accident is caused by reason of such practices.
2) To instill in all supervisors the habit of being on constant guard against unsafe practices, by spotting and eliminating them immediately.
HOW THE PLAN WORKS:
Supervisors, or Foremen, usually recognize the danger of unsafe practices when and if they are detected. In many cases, alert supervisors have been able to spot an unsafe practice before an injury results, yet in too many instances, the unsafe practice has only been uncovered after the injury ha3 first focused atten tion on it.
The OBSERVATION PLAN places the detection of UNSAFE PRACTICES on an organized basis. Recognition of unsafe practices is not left to chance. Under this plan the supervisor takes time to stand aside once a week for the single purpose of watching for
001803
EXHIBIT
unsafe working practices among his employees. He looks for noth ing else during this OBSERVATION PERIOD. He concentrates on UNSAFE PRACTICES. He then records the results of his OBSERVATION on the report ~form supplied him for the purpose. This report Is then discussed with the Supervisor of Safety and Plant Protection or the individual in charge of plant safety. A copy of each Observation Report should be submitted to the Plant Safety Department.
LENGTH OF OBSERVATION PERIOD;
This depends on the nature of the job being performed at the time * the Supervisor makes his OBSERVATION.
For example:
In the storage of bagged material the Foreman should not conclude his OBSERVATION after he has Been several bags of material stored, but should continue the OBSER VATION until a pile reaches the height of five feet where it should be stepped back one row, and then should be stepped back one row for each additional three feet of height.
He should endeavor to cover a complete operation.
For another example:
A Supervisor or Foreman may choose to make an OBSER VATION covering the use of a ladder by one of his men. Accordingly, it can be seen that some observations can be satisfactorily completed in a short time, while others will require longer periods of time in order to obtain an accurate "sample." However, in most cases an OBSERVATION PERIOD of from fifteen or twenty minutes will prove sufficient.
FREQUENCY OF OBSERVATIONS:
The Plan is flexible enough to allow for as many OBSERVATIONS over a stated period of time as may be desired by local Plant Management.
However, for all practical purposes, it is recoranended that each Supervisor and Foreman should make at least one OBSERVATION pea week.
NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES OBSERVED:
An OBSERVATION may be made any time, anywhere, any place one or more employees are engaged in a work procedure. In many cases an OBSER VATION will cover only one man, while at other times, due to the nature of the work being performed, and where the proper co-ordination of several men is involved, the observation may cover an entire crew.
The SUPERVISOR should plan his OBSERVATIONS in such a manner that all his employees are more or less equally covered over a given period of time.
MONTHLY SUMMARY:
The Monthly Summary provides Executives in Charge of locations with a quick resume of the OBSERVATIONS made.
001805
EXHIBIT
This repocc should be compiled by the Plant Safety Department or the individual in charge of safety from the individual OBSERVATION Reports submitted by the Supervisors of the plant's safety conmittees, and is Intended to be used as a baais for diacussion at the regularly scheduled meetings.
The Individual OBSERVATION Reports should be attached to the Summary Sheet so that the results of any observation may be discussed in detail.
The Suixmary Report will indicate those categories in which UNSAFE PRACTICES are involved most frequently, thereby pointing the way ~ for future concentration in efforts to train employees in correct and safe working procedurea.
VALUE OF THE PLAN: The OBSERVATION PLAN should uncover countless UNSAFE PRACTICES. Many of these practices will be obvious and familiar, recognised by all. On the other hand, UNSAFE PRACTICES will be observed and reported that have heretofore been overlooked, perhaps not even con sidered as being capable of causing an accident.
This is because we, as individuals, do not always see and recognise the same situation. By a pooling of such OBSERVATIONS, the experience and information gained will be of use to all. For this reason, the discussions coming from the Plant Management Safety Committee meetings should be carried back by the Supervisors to their own Supervisory Foreman and Departmental Employee Safety Meetings. In this way, the benefits of the Plan will reach each individual employee.
CONCLUSION:
The success of the Plan depends on a full understanding of its pur poses by all those concerned.
Although its use cannot help but bring about an improvement in work procedures, the Plan is not intended to serve as a check on the efficiency of an individual employee.
Its sole aim is to prevent tomorrow's accidents by spotting and eliminating today's UNSAFE PRACTICES.
001807
I I I -P* T
SAFETY EQUIPMENT
001808
C
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
Paxe 1
SocHoo 4
SAFETY EQUIPMENT
A. P. No. 4-100
- PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
rt III
Effective
' June 1, 1962
Cose of personal protective equipment represents an Important industrial economic consideration. To keep such costs at a respectable level, closest cooperation between Purchasing, Production, Engineering and Safety Depart ments Is required. Only the correct type of equipment designed to protect against the respective job hazard should be purchased. All personal pro tective equipment must comply with usage specifications established by authoritative and recognized approval agencies.
Supervision and department heads should exert every effort to assure that the employees use the equipment properly and do not abuse, destroy and lose the personal protective equipment provided for their protection.
/
Personal protective equipment should be stocked carefully, kept clean, and If of the type which Is returned to the stock room or safety warehouse. It should be sterilized before any re-lssue.
Some plants find It Is economical and most efficient to stock and maintain personal protective equipment In a safety warehouse, together wl'th all plant owned safety equipment. It eliminates the practice of each department pur chasing Individual safety equipment. It simplifies standardization on all safety equipment Items. Purchasing, cleaning, sterilizing and repairing safety equipment through the Safety warehouse presents opportunity for Im
portant savings.
For example; where it had been practice to use a gas mask canister one time and then discard it, It is not uncommon now to use a canister for six months. Instead of a dozen different kinds of respirators or goggles the Items have been standardized. Instead of throwing away equipment in need of repair, replacement parts are kept at hand and Individuals are instructed to return safety equipment In need of repair. This returned equipment Is properly reconditioned, sterilized and re-used. After use, safety equipment that Is not issued to an Individual is returned to the safety warehouse where It Is exchanged for the same Item that has been repaired, cleaned and sterilized.
If at all possible, consideration should be given.to standardizing basic safety Items.
_________________ _____________ (Continued on Page 2 - Part III)
Fw datailod Intarnation, rotaronca ahould ha mod# toi
National Bureau of Standards; "Circular 471" National Safety Council; "Accident Prevention Manual for Industrial Operations" National Safety Council; Data Sheet D-444; "Respiratory Protective Equipment" National Safety Council; "Safety Belts, Harnesses and Accessories" National Safety Council; "Plastic Eye Protectors" U. S. Department of Commerce; Commercial Standards CS-129-47; "Materials for
Safety Wearing Apparel" U. S. Treasury Department; Federal Standard Catalog; "Specifications for Specific
Items" American Industrial Hygiene Association; "Hygienic Guide Series on Various Chemicals"
(Additional references on Pages 2 & 3 - Part III)
001809
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
Sectien 4 A.P. Me. 4-100
Effective
SAFETY EQUIPMENT _ PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EOUIPMENT ^ June 1, 1962
Page 3 Pert III
Use of the canister type mask is not approved in areas where there it liable Co bs s deficiency of oxygen.
Wherever possible, sir line masks, fresh air ausks, self-contained oxygen breathing masks and masks that are attached to oxygen cylinders should be used instead of the canister type mask.
All safety equipment is issued to an individual on a loan basis. On
termination and separation, as part of the clearance procedure, he clears
through the safety warehouse. If an item is not returned it is charged
against his final check.
'
For dotoilod informotion, roforoneo should bo mod# to:
Bureau of Mines; "Use of Respiratory Devices Under Abnormal Air Pressure" Bureau of Mines; "Information Circular 7236; Selection, Use and Main
tenance of Respiratory Protective Devices"
001811
Section 4 A.P. No. 4-100 Effective
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES SAFETY EQUIPMENT EMERGENCY LIGHTING * June 1, 1962
Page 5 Part III
Emergency lighting is designed to provide sufficient illunlnetion to allow safe and orderly evacuation of personnel, and to permit operation
of critical valves and switches.
There are a number of reasons why regular lighting may fail. It could result from a circuit overload, from a short circuit, from serious flooding, from an explosion or other accident. Emergency lighting is needed in the event air1 or part of the regular lighting falls. This Is essential In day-time hours as well as night-time hours.
Emergency lighting should be automatically actuated and should operate from
an Independent connection, from an approved battery system or from an
emergency generator.
,
In general emergency lighting is concerned with providing temporary illumi nation for stairways, aisles and exits should the regular lighting fall in the working areas. Particularly important are plant dispensaries, first aid rooms, cafeterias and their exits.
For dotoifod informofton, rlrnc should bo modo to:
National Safety Council;- Data Sheet D-248 "Emergency Lighting"
001813
IN S P E C IIO N S INSURANCE
001815
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
Sn 4 a u.. 4-100
INSPECTION - INSURANCE - INSURANCE INSPECTION REPORTS: SAFETY
Eff*ct4~
" June 1, 1962
Peg* 1 F*rt IV
Plant Inspection* ere made by American Motorist* Insurance Company.
The insurers distribute copies o each inspection report as follows:
Two copies to Insurance Manager
One copy to Corporate Director of Safety and Plant Protection,
Charlotte, N.C.
One copy to Plant Manager
One copy to Plant Manager of Engineering
One copy to Plant Supervisor of Safety and Plant Protection
One copy to Insurance Brokers
I
Plant Supervisor of Safety and Plant Protection will inform affected plant personnel.
Comments or reports of action taken on the inspection reports are the re sponsibility of Plant Supervisor of Safety end Plant Protection. Be will answer correspondence with:
Original and one copy to the Corporate Director of Safety and Plant Protection who will forward one copy with his comments to the Insurance Manager. One copy to the Plant Manager. Copies to affected plant personnel. -
Return consents from Insurers, if any, and if applicable, will be sub mitted through routine channels.
Fof 4tail4 l(anMtia, rafarenc* dnuid ka
to:
"Insurance Manual" Issued by the corporate Insurance Department
001816
-- mopoRATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
SecMea 4 A.P. Me. 4-100 Effective
INSPECTION - INSURANCE INSURANCE INSPECTION REPORTS: FIRE June 1, 1962
Paee 3 Part IV
natters nay be handled directly between the Plant Manager of Engineering and the nearest office of the insurance conpany. All items, however, which are comented on in the P. I.A. 'a inspection report suet be handled through the Corporate Director of Safety and Plant Protection.
At tines, the Plant or Conpany Engineering Departments require advice fron the Read Office of the insurer. This should be obtained through the Cor porate Director of Safety and Plant Protection, who will Inforn the Insurance Manager, who in turn advises broker to get reply fron F.X.A. The infornatlon thus obtained is sent back through these sane channels.
The Plant Manager of Engineering (or his assistant) nay directly seek advice fron the Insurance company field or territory representative. Whenever definite steps are planned, however, all personnel affected nust be informed with a brief review and justification.
For rfatoilaS Infonootion, roforonca should bo oiodo to:
Page 2 - Part IV
001818
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
4 A.P. Ho. 4-100 Effective
INSPECTION - INSURANCE INSURANCE INSPECTION REPORTS: BOILER AND MACHINERY June 1, 1962
or information from Che Head Office of the insurer. This should be obtained by directing Inquiry through the usual channels, i.e., Corporate Director of Sefety and Plant Protection, who will Inform the Insurance Manager, who in turn instructs broker to get reply from the American Motorists Insurance Conpeny. The information obtained is sent back through these same channels.
The Plant Manager of Engineering (or his assistant), nay directly seek advice from the insurance company field or territory representative. When ever definite steps are plenned, however, the Corporate Director of Safety and Plant Protection and all personnel effected must be Informed with a brief review and justification.
Page 5 fart IV
a infonaation, rafaranca should ho mod* to:
Page 4 - Part IV
001820
Smom 4 A. I*. Ma. 4-100 Effective
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES ntspscnoH - iksuiawci
ZMSDRARCS WSPBCTIOIf RBCCMBMD4T1M8 June 1, 1962
Page 7 Part IP
Racommandstions Included In Che insurance inapaction reports are of utmost importance. Within thirty days after receiving the Insurance Inspection report, comanta by plant or laboratory organisations should be forwarded In duplicate to the Director of Safety and Plant Protection, Charlotte, H.C.
If unable to comant on racoamndatione at the end of thirty days, a note or letter, in duplicate, explaining what progress Is being aade on recomendatlons, should be forwarded to the Director of Safety and Plant Protection, Charlotte, R. C.
For datailod information, roforonea thouid bo mado tot
"Insurance Manual" issued by the corporate Insurance Department
001822
G
ELANESE CORPORATION AOWMSTIIATWE PROCEDURE
} 1 Page 0
A
Sactlan
4
INSPECTION - INSURANCE
A. P. Na. 4-100
PLANS FOR PLANT FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM
Part IV
Effactiva
Revised April 30, 1970
When fire protection has been designed for a new plant or modification or additions contemplated for existing plants, our insurers must be given the opportunity to review such plans prior to installation or modification.
As soon as-the engineering drawings are available, four copies should be sent to the corporate director of safety and plant protection, who will forward three copies with his comments to the F.I.A. One copy of drawing and transmittal letter is sent to the broker. A copy of the transmittal letter only is directed to the insurance manager.
The broker sends copy, bearing stamp of approval by F.I.A to the corporate director of safety and plant protection.
Corporate director of safety and plant protection will forward the approved plans and specifications to the plant concerned.
Should F.I.A. fail to approve, or approve only on condition that certain modifications or additions are made, corporate director of safety and plant protection is so informed by the broker.
Corporate director of safety and plant protection so informs plant engineering manager and, as in the case of new plants, all other personnel affected.
Procedure to be Followed Before Making Any Installation Which Would Increase Fire or Explosion Hazards
If any proposed installation increases the fire or explosion hazard of the area, the plant engineering manager and supervisor of safety and plant protection must obtain the approval of the corporate director of safety and plant protection before permitting such installations.
To obtain the insurance company approval, it is necessary that details be submitted by the plant engineering manager through channels outlined in the
(Continued on Page 10 - Part IV
Fa, rfatatlad IntatmaMaa, tafaiaaaa kald
AP-5 issued by the corporate Insurance Department Page 8 - Part IV - "Procedure for New Project" Letter: SD-65-8-JMM - January 12, 1965
001824
-PART V P E R M IT SYSTEMS
001826
SecHee A A. P. tU. 4-100 Effective
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
permit systems
THE SAFE WORK PERMIT June l, 1962
Page 1 Part V
The real purpose of any of the safety permits described on the following pages, is to assure that any hazardous job will be made as safe as possible by getting everyone concerned to approach the work with safety in mind. A permit, in itself, is no better than the thought and Intent that goes into Issuing it. It is really a check list that can assure the maintenance, the production, and the accident and fire prevention people chat the job has been prepared with considerable thought given to safety.
Whoever accepts any of the permits described on these pages has the defi nite responsibility of checking the job for safety. However, the real responsibility for assuring that every precaution is Caken when preparing any hazardous job, rests on the person issuing the permit. The reason for this is obvious. He should know more about the safety precautions than any other person.
A permit is not intended to usurp the authority and responsibility of the supervisor on the job. Issuing the permit is intended to assist him in making the job as safe as humanly possible.
For dotoilod information, roforonco should bo mod# to:
001827
SkKm
4
A. P. No. 4-100
Effective
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES PERMIT SYSTEMS TANK ENTRY PERMIT June 1, 1962
Page 3 Part V
No person or persons shall enter storage tanks, tank cars, blowcases, pressure vessels, storage bins, or confined spaces until such places have been tested by qualified safety personnel and declared safe for personnel.
Each plant and laboratory organization is required to use the established corporate procedure to be followed for entering any tank, tank car, enclosed vessel os any confined space. Use of a tank entry permit is mandatory.
The reconsnended form for the tank entry permit, "Approval Sheet for Work In Tanks or Confined Spaces," is found on the preceding page. This form pro vides a check-list that is used to help assure adequate inspection and pre paration of the tank and the provision of proper safety equipment. It is formal written authorization for the work to proceed only after the super visor in charge of the department or area is personally satisfied that the tank preparation is adequate; that every precaution has been taken; that proper personal protective equipment has been provided and that everyone concerned with the work has been properly informed and instructed.
It is the responsibility of the supervisor to whose department or area the tank is assigned to see personally that the tank is in safe condition for entry and that the person to enter is fully informed on the hazards of the job and understands the precautions to be taken.
Tank cleaning and the procedure for tank entry permits is explained in detail in Session No. 25 of the Celanese Program for Supervisory Training in Accident and Fire Prevention.
For dotoilod infermotion, roforonco should bo mod* to:
John 6. Simmonds & Co., Inc.; "Safety in Petroleum Refining and Related Industries" by George Armistead, Jr.
American Petroleum Institute; "Accident Prevention Manual 1 A and 1 B Manufacturing Chemists' Association; Safety Guide SD-10; "Entering Tanks and Other
Enclosed Spaces" Celanese Program for Supervisory Training in Accident and Fire Prevention -
Session No. 25 "TANK CLEANING" National Safety Council; "Safe Practices" Pamphlets No. 25 and Chem. 1 National Safety Council; "Accident Prevention Manual for Industrial Operations"
001829
# -
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
Page 5
Sectiett 4
PERMIT SYSTEMS
A. P. No. 4-100 Effective
FIRE PERMIT June 1, 1962
Part V
Each plant and/or laboratory Is required to establish a Fire Permit system to cover burning and welding operations and any work involving heat produc ing devices in areas containing flammable liquids, gases and combustible dusts. No burning or welding is permitted without authorization. This is a very, very necessary procedure for preventing fires and assuring that everybody concerned knows that a burning or welding operation is being performed.
While no-standardized form or procedure has been prescribed, all the plants and laboratories have adopted procedures based on local plant conditions.
For example, the current procedures essentially begin with the application for the burning or welding. This application is made by the Section Engineer and forwarded to the plant safety department. The Fire Chief prepares the permit and assigns the permit number. The permit is then signed by the Section Engi neer and approved by the Engineering Manager and the Department Superintendent. The signed permit is then returned to the Safety Department.
A fireman is assigned to inspect the area, and with the Foreman concerned, assure the area is free of combustibles and is safe for a welding or burning operation. The form is then approved by the Safety Department authorizing the burning and welding on the site at the time and date specified.
A copy of the signed permit is required to be displayed at the site while the burning or welding is in progress. Should conditions warrant a fireman is assigned as firewatcher while the burning is going on.
When the job has been completed, the area is checked and it is rechecked again at about thirty minutes or so after the job, to assure that there are no burning embers or other fire.
It is important that a responsible Individual, a member of supervision, be given the privilege of issuing permits required during off-hours. A copy of the permit issued on the swing and graveyard shifts should be delivered to the Safety Department on the following morning.
For detailed information, reference should be made to:
Factory Insurance Association publication "Preventing Cutting and Welding Fires" Refer also to Part IX, Page 4 of this Guide; "Cutting and Welding Operations" American Petroleum Institute; "Gas and Electrical Cutting and Welding"
001831
Sfdiwi 4 A.P. No. 4.100 Effective
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
PERMIT SYSTEMS "Hot Work" Electrical Permit June 1, 1962 -- Revised March 1, 1964
Pace 7 Part V
The established Celanese procedure for electrical work, including instructions for issuing the "Hot Work" electrical permit is explained in detail in Celanese Engineering Standard E-13.2.1 - "Safety Procedure for Electrical Work". All employees concerned, particularly those responsible for the operation, maintenance and repair of electrical circuits and apparatus should be thoroughly familiar with this Engineering Standard.
The "Hot Work" electrical permit, signed by the Plant Engineering Managers, and others, is required before any work or* tests may be done on energized electrical circuits operating at or ovelr 60 volts.
A copy of the form prescribed for use as a "Hot Work" permit is included as the preceding page of this Guide.
Work or tests on circuits operating at over 600 volts, normally is not permitted, in any Celanese plant, laboratory, warehouse, garage, or apy other Celanese operation or activity. However, if it is of utmost necessity to work on a circuit in excess of 600 volts the Plant Engineering Manager may sign the "Hot Work" permit, giving special permission to work on or test circuits operating at over 600 volts.
This afiSSia1 permission mag only bg. given for "Hot Work" on energized electrical circuits operating at or over 600 volts provided every practical means, has been eshatta&Sd to d?-?nsrna? ih. circuit and the work cannot h postponed till such time as the circuit can be de-energized.
For detailed information, reference should be made to: Celanese Engineering Standard; E 13-2.1 "Safety Procedure for Electrical
Work" McGraw-Hill; "National Electric Code Handbook" by Abbott & Stetka Celanese Safety Information Bulletin No. 20 "Procedure for Electrical Work"
001833
SectlM 4 A.P. No. 4-100
Effective
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
PERMIT SYSTEMS TEMPORARY WIRING PERMIT June 1, 1962
Because temporary wiring can become "permanently" dangerous, means of control must be adopted and adhered to. It Is essential that "temporary" wiring is not permitted to become "indefinite" wiring. When it is at all possible, insistence should be made that initial wiring be permanently installed in preference to any "temporary" installation. It is usually much easier to obtain permanent installation that it is to have wiring altered or changed at a later date.
If "temporary" wiring is necessary, use of the temporary wiring permit affords following up until the installation is removed or made permanent.
Another form of temporary wiring which requires consideration is the use of extension cords and cords supplying current to portable or mobile equipment such as ovens, hot plates, bench grinders and similar items. These cords are frequently placed and used permanently in one spot without a permanent electrical installation.
Paae 9 Part V
For dotoilod informotion, roforonco should bo mod# to:
National Safety Council; "Accident Prevention Manual for Industrial Operations"
001835
Sectiss
4
A.P. Ns. 4-100
Effective
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
PERMIT SYSTEMS
UNATTENDED EQUIPMENT PERMIT NIGHT PERMIT June L, 1962 (Revised September 1, 1964)
Permits are granted for operation of unattended equipment overnight or for Longer periods of continuous operation. Authority to issue the permit should be assigned to a specific individual with a specific alternate authorized to act in his absence. It is accepted practice to have watchmen, guards or other specifically authorized individuals, shut down any equipment found operating unattended at night, on weekends, or on holidays unless the NIGHT PERMIT is displayed on the equipment.
To assure that unattended equipment is checked and is operating safely, a REQUEST FOR GUARD SERVICES form is used to instruct watchmen or guards. If watchmen or guards are expected to observe operations on their regular rounds, these people should be fully informed about any dangers which may be present. They should not be expected to add or remove chemicals or perform distillations or other operating tasks. Equipment left running should be tagged with the NIGHT PERMIT filled in to give the name and phone number of the person responsible for the equipment, specific in structions for any task to be carried out, and directions for coping with any possible emergency which can be forseen. Obviously, when such non technical persons are asked to help with night operations, the work should exclude the more touchy and hazardous kinds of reactions. Watchmen and guards are not familiar with experimental chemical techniques and should not be expected to function as chemists, operators or technicians.
When regular supervision is on duty, a copy of the "REQUEST FOR GUARD SERVICES" should be provided them with all instructions for the work to be done including the precautions necessary to safely handle the operation. Watchmen and guards should be instructed to always check with the supervisor on duty before shutting down any equipment.
Because certain projects may require continuous operation twenty four hours a day, seven days a week and possibly for seven or eight continuous weeks, or in some cases 365 consecutive days a year, a covering permit may be prepared for the specific operation. Whether the permit is for one night or for longer periods, the NIGHT PERMIT must indicate the effective dates and all concerned should be fully informed.
Page 11 Part V
For detailed Information, raforonco should bo mod# to:
001837
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
Page 13
Section
A
A. P. No. 4-100
Effective
PERMIT SYSTEMS PERMIT TO OPEN FIRE WALLS. DIVISION WALLS OR FLOORS June 1, 1962
Part V
Each plant and laboratory should establish a standard procedure covering per mission to cut openings in fire walls, division walls and floors and diked areas around flammable liquid tanks.
There should be no misunderstanding that fire walls and fire doors are pro vided for the purpose of localizing any fire and preventing its spread into adjacent areas. Openings in fire walls break down the plant's fire protection.
nr
Though very infrequent, there are times when it is necessary to break a fire wall to acconmodate pipe lines, duct work, operations, or material stored in close proximity to the wall. Sometimes these openings are only temporary. However, unless there is positive assurance that the.'openings are promptly closed, the temporary opening could remain open for i considerable time.
The fire wall cutting permit helps keep all concerned informed as to how long the fire wall would be in a state of construction and the measures taken to protect the area during the construction period. It helps assure that every precaution is taken before making any holes in any fire wall; that provision is made to close the opening during the progress of the work; and for perma nently closing the opening at the finish of the work. It should be used to provide a particular reminder for the action to be taken should an emergency closing be necessary.
The Supervisor of Safety and Plant Protection should be consulted before any openings in fire walls, division walls or floors are decided. He should re view the engineering drawings covering any such proposed opening prior to the work being approved.
While the work is in progress, the Plant Fire Chief should keep close check and assure that there is no slip-up.
For dotailod information, rfrnc should b mod* to:
001839
GXea<e CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
SmMm 4 A.P. Ne. 4-100 Effective
PERMIT SYSTEMS SPECIAL SAFETY PERMIT June 1, 1962
Page 15 Part V
For emergency operating situations and other unusual conditions for which no specific safety permit form has been adopted, some plants use the Special Safety Permit.
For example; special safety permits should be used for moving large ehlorlne'cyllnders through plant areas; for use of carbon tetrachloride, hot tapping, excavation, use of acetone for cleaning purposes, use of fire water and for use of service water to flush process systems.
Issued by the Plant Supervisor of Safety and Plant Protection, this form helps assure that every precaution has been taken to protect personnel and plant equipment against all unnecessary accidents and fires.
For detailed information, raforanca should bo mod# to:
001841
001842
Section 4 A.P. Ho. 4-100 Effective
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
SPECIAL WORK - PROCEDURES ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION June 1, 1962
Page 1 Part VI
Bvtry accident that occura potentially could raeult in eerious or fatal injury and ia investigated aa aoon aa possible, whether or not they result in pereonal injury. Eoiphaaia ia placed on finding the cauaa ao aa to pre vent any recurrence. The Immediate lnveetlgation la Bade by the injured*a aupervlaor gr Poreaan. The inveatlgatlon auat be thorough and factual.
Aa aoon aa poaalble after he la aatlaflad that the Injured hae been properly provided for, the aupervlaor nakea an inveatlgatlon at the acene of the accident. How detailed thia inveatlgatlon ahould ba dapenda in large part on how aerioua the accident or injury waa, and the aupervlaor*a knowledge end good judgeaent ao to how the aaae accident could cauaa Injury to <othar 'aaployeea.
Zt la not alvaya feaolble to sake a complete detailed inveatlgatlon of every ainor accident. However, every aupervlaor wanta to know- who in hia dapartnant ia getting hurt, what equipment la Involved and who are the aaployeea that are getting hurt repeatedly.
Loat tlaa and dlaabling Injurlea require additional detailed Inveatlgatlon by the Supervlaor of Safety and Plant Protection.
Indorsation that la pertinent to all Injury Inveatlgatlon naceeaarlly lncludaa:
Tine and placa of the accident! Paraona Involved! What waa the Injured doing before tha accident! How did tha accident happen! Why did tha accident happen! Here any enployeea injured! Natura and extent of Injury! What daaage reaulted from the accident! Could thia aaae accident occur on another machine? In another department?
In another plant? Recommendations to prevent any recurrence?
Far detailed Information, roforonea thould bo made tot
Part XII; Page 7, "Investigation of Loat Time Injury" Report Celanese Program for Supervisory Training in Accident and Fire Prevention;
Session 16; ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION American Standards Association - ASA - Z16.2 "Recommended Practice for
Compiling Industrial Accident Causes" National Safety Council; "Accident Prevention Manual for Industrial Operations"
001843
QefrtiifMc CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
SacHaa 4 A.P. Me. 4-100 EKadva
SPECIAL WORK - PROCEDURES SAFETY INSPECTIONS June 1, 1962
Periodic locker inspection# ere important. They can be used ae a basla for seasonal clean-up campaigns and serve to raaove the accumulation of dirty clothes end rubbish that collects in lockers. They serve, too, as an iaportant reminder to return forgotten tools and other equipment to the plant's tool room.
Page 3 Part VI
For datoilad information, rafaranca ihould ba tnoda to:
Page 2 - Part VI
001845
Sectlen 4 A.P. He. 4-100 Effective
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
SPECIAL WORK - PROCEDURES ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION June 1, 1962
Page 1 Part VI
Every accident that occur* potentially could result in aerioue or fatal injury and la Investigated aa soon as possible, whether or not thay result in personal injury. Emphasis is placed on finding the cause so as to pre vent any recurrence. The lsmwdlate investigation is made by the injured's supervisor or Foreman. The investigation sust be thorough and factual.
As soon as possible after he is satisfied that the injured has been properly provided for, the supervisor makes an investigation at the scene of the accident. How detailed this investigation should be depends in large part on how serious the accident or injury was, and the supervisor's knowledge and good judgement as to how the same accident could cause Injury to'Other'employees.
Zt is not always feasible to make a complete detailed investigation of every minor accident. However, every supervisor wants to know- who in his depart ment is getting hurt, what equipment is Involved and who are the employees that arc getting hurt repeatedly.
Lost time and disabling injuries require additional detailed investigation by the Supervisor of Safety and Plant Protection.
Information that is pertinent to all .injury investigation necessarily includes:
Time and place of the accident? Persons Involved? What was the injured doing before the accident? How did the accident happen? Why did the accident happen? Were any employees injured? Nature and extent of injury? What damage resulted from the accident? Could this same accident occur on another machine? in another department?
in another plant? Recommendations to prevent any recurrence?
For datailod information, raforonco should bo mada tot
Pert XII; Page 7, "Investigation of Lost Time Injury" Report Celanese Program for Supervisory Training in Accident and Plre Prevention;
Session 16; ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION American Standards Association - ASA - Z16.2 "Recommended Practice for
Compiling Industrial Accident Causes" National Safety Council; "Accident Prevention Manual for Industrial Operations"
001843
Sacfiatt 4 A.P. No. 4-100 Effective
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
SPECIAL WORK - PROCEDURES SAFETY INSPECTIONS June 1, 1962
Page 3 Part VI
Periodic locker inspections ere important. They can be uaed es a baaia for aeaaonal clean-up caapaigna and aerva to raeova the accuaailation of dirty clothea and rubbiah that collecta in loekera. They aerva, too, aa an laportant reaindar to return forgotten tools and other aqulpaant to the plant's tool rooa.
For detailed information, reference ehould bo modo to:
Page 2 - Part VI
001845
Snn 4
A.P. tu.
Effective
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
SPECIAL WORK - PROCEDURES
FLAMMABILITY TESTS ON DUSTS. SOLVENTS BY OUTSIDE AGENCY June 1, 1962
Page 5 Part VI
When Plane Management and the Plant Supervisor of Safety and Plant Protec tion believe a flammability test on any solvent or dust should be made by an outside agency; Bureau of Mines and the like; the Corporate Director of Safety and Plant Protection should be advised and the need for the test should be discussed.
I
For datoitod information, rofaronco should bo mod# to:
001847
^"^ePnwtae CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
SmHm 4 A. P. Um. 4-100 Effect!w
SPECIAL WORK - PROCEDURES HOT TAPPING June 1, 1962
Page 7 Part VI
"Hoc Topping" U voiding onto o preaoure line while in operation and it full of either gee or liquid. It aeana the line ia not ahut down while the welder "hot tape." It ie particularly important in certain typea of cbeadcal operationa where, provided all the known aafety precautione have been taken, it ia conaidered aafer to "hot tap" than it ia to bring a unit down and open it to the ataoaphere.
"Hot tapping" ia permitted in Celeneae operationa only under conditiona which are conaidered ebaolutely eeaentiel to engage In hot tapping. The eetabliahad procedure ia detailed in Celeneae Safety dnforaetion Bulletin No. 8 dlatributed in June 1958.
For dotoilod information, rafaroneo rhooid bo mado to:
Part V - Page 15 "Special Safety Permit" Celanese Safety Information Bulletin No. 8; "HOT TAPPING" John G. Sinnonds & Co., Inc.; "Safety in Petroleum Refining and Related Industries"
001849
Qsfr>wA4e CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
Page 9
Soctfon 4 A.P. No. 4-100 Effoctfvo
SPECIAL WORK - PROCEDURES PERIODIC INSPECTION OP ItELIEF VALVES June 1, 1962
Pert VI
Safety valve* and all other pressure relieving devices such as rupture discs and vacuum valves where used should be Inspected on a routine basis. The safety valve equipment should be Inspected and tested as frequently as necessary and at least once a year. Other pressure relieving devices, such as rupture discs, should be given a thorough examination at the same Interval; In accordance with UA-805, Paragraph (d) ASMS Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, SectldnJTCII.
The safety valves and other protective devices, such as rupture discs and vacuum valves, where used, should be checked to see that they are In proper operating condition. This Inspection In the case of valves will normally Include a check on the required operation at the se pressure, a check that the proper spring is installed for the service, and that tha discharge headers and outlets are free of loose corrosion products or other stoppage; in accord* ance with Paragraph UA 810, ASHE Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section VIII.
Pressure relief valves shall not be re-set to values more or less than the * WX of the manufacturer's marked rating on the valve allowed by the ASHE Code, Section VIII, Paragraph UG-126 (g) and UG - 133<c). If the operating conditions of the valve are changed so as to require another spring-rating for a different pressure; the relief setting shall be adjusted by the manufacturer or by an individual certified by the manufacturer of that safety valve; the valve shall be re-marked in conformance with Paragraph UG-129 of the ASHE Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section VIII.
It Is Imperative that those responsible for Inspection of pressure relief mechanisms be completely familiar with those sections of Section VIII, Unfired Pressure Vessels, ASHE Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, that govern pressure relief devices; Paragraphs UG-115 through UG-134 and paragraphs UA 353 - UA 357 of Appendix (M) and assure themselves during the annual in spection that all provisions of these paragraphs are being met.
Safety and relief valves should carry a metal or plastic tag, carrying all the information required by paragraph UG-129 of Section VIII of the ASHE Unfired Pressure Vessel Code. If valves are found which are not properly tagged at the time of inspection; they should be properly tagged at the time of the In spection___________-
For dotoilod Information, roforoneo should bo mods tot
001851
SmKm 4 A.P. No. 4-100 Effoctlvo
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES SPECIAL WORK - PROCEDURES ELECTRICAL RULES AND PROCEDURES June 1, 1962
Pane 11 Part VI
Definite rules end procedures must be established for employee guidance In the installation, maintenance and use of electrical equipment. These established rules will obviously vary with local conditions. However, basic Installation and work procedures are common to all plants and laboratories.
1. It is important that all permanent electrical installations be msde in accordance with established Engineering Standards and the National Electric Code.
2. Electrical work should be done only by qualified electricians or other specifically authorised personnel.
3. The switch boxes, compensators or other starting equipment should be properly identified as to the equipment they control.
4.The use of substandard electrical materials or equipment should not be permitted.
5. Enclosures around high voltage electrical equipment should be Iden tified with the proper voltage signs.
6. before working on electrical equipment the plant's locking and tagging procedure should be followed. (See Pages 14 & 15 - Part VI).
7. Before starting to work on electrical circuits, voltage tests should be made to make certain the circuits are not energised. All voltage tests on systems at 2300V or higher should be made by means of a potential transformer and voltmeter. An approved voltage tester may be used on circuits at 440 or lower voltages.
ft. Following major maintenance or construction work on electrical circuits they should be tested for grounds by an approved siethod before the circuits are energized.
(Continued on Page 12 - Part VI)
For dotoilod information, rafaranca thould bo made to:
Factory Mutual Bulletin No. 15.10 - An Electrical Maintenance Schedule No. 15.60 - Lightning Protection for Electrical Equipment
National Fire Protection Association - National Fire Codes V - Electrical Factory Insurance Association - Selecting and Installing Electrical Equipment
in Textile Mills Bureau of Ships, Navy Department; Electric Shock, Its Causes and Its Prevention Bureau of Labor Standards; U.S. Department of Labor; Control of Electrical
Shock Hazards Celanese Engineering Standard E 13-2.1 "Safety Procedure for Electrical Work"
001853
------ rlr CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
Section 4 A.P. No. 4-100 Effective
SPECIAL WORK - PROCEDURES ELECTRICAL RULES AND PROCEDURES June 1, 1962
19. Use of hand lights and open incandescent lights are not to be per mitted in hazardous areas. Rebulbing in this area should be done with circuit open.
20. Grounding of electrical equipment, flammable liquid storage tanks, tank cars, piping, building steel and other facilities handling hazardous explosives and/or flammable material, should conform with Engineering Standards and the standards of the National Fire Protection Association.
21. Flexible ground wires for dissipation of static electricity should
be properly grounded.
22. Extension cords and portable electrical equipment should be inspec ted regularly by the plant Electrical Department to insure that they are in good safe condition.
Inspection and maintenance work on electrical equipment must be performed only by qualified and authorized personnel. Such employees must receive proper Instruction in accident prevention and first aid procedures.
Employees engaged in electrical work should be fully informed on the hazards involved. These instructions should include the precautions necessary for personal contact with and working with electricity and pre cautions necessary to avoid fires.
Page 13 Part VI
For detailed information, roforonco ihould bo mod# to:
Page 11 - Part VI
01855
------- lr CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
Stwitoe 4
, - ,, . .nn A.r. fm. 4
Effective
SPECIAL WORK - PROCEDURES
LOCKING AND TAGGING OF EQUIPMENT FOR INSPECTION AND REPAIR
June 1, 1962
When a mechanic is working on the equipment in such a way as to expose himself to any of the hazards mentioned above, he should be certain to place his lock on one of the main valves or switches controlling the equipment. The Foreman might have a master key or a duplicate key, but aside from that, it is not desirable to permit anyone to control the lock.
It is good practice for each repairman working on a particular job to have
a separate lock. As soon as he is finished with this work, he should re
move his lock. In case of shift change, he might remove his lock when
leaving and his relief could then put his lock in plqce before he commences
work.
'*
When the Plant Safety and Fire Inspector issues the permit to enter a vessel equipped with agitators or stirrers, he should also lock the breaker and remove it only after the permit is removed. The Plant Safety and Fire Inspector's lock should be the last lock removed.
When warning tags are used it is wise for foremen to instruct all employees to observe such warnings.
Page 15 Part VI
For dotoitod information, roforonco should bo mad# to:
Page 14 - Part VI
001857
$0ctimn 4 A.P. No. 4-100 Effective
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES SPECIAL WORK - PROCEDURES SAFETT HAZARDS REPORT June 1, 1962
Pfte 17 Part VI
Several plant* lun adopted tha Safety Hazard Report and find it useful. Zt feeilitatea employees' reporting conditions believed to be hazardous and their requesting inspection of equipment they believe to be unsafe.
Any eaployee discovering an unsafe or hazardous condition reports it to his Shift Supervisor. Requesting the Safety Hazards Report form from the Super visor, he completes the fora in duplicate. The original copy is given to the Shift Supervisor end the duplicate copy is forwarded to the Plant Supervisor of 8afety and Plant Protection.
The Shift Supervisor Investigates all eaployee reports $f unsafe or hazardous conditions. If warranted, the Shift Supervisor takes the necessery action to correct the condition, advising the eaployee of his action.
The Supervisor of Safety and Plant Protection investigates and follows up on all Safety Hazard Reports submitted.
When practicable, the eaployee reporting the unsafe condition usually accom panies the Shift Supervisor when the investigation or inspection is aede.
For dotoilcd information, rafaranca should bo moda to:
001859
^^JUsmse mPPORATlON OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
hrilw 4 A.P. M*. 4.10O Effect!v*
SPECIAL WORK - PROCEDURES OUTSIDE CONTRACTORS June 1, 1962
Pace 19 Part Vi
The outside contractor must abide by all the accident and fire prevention requirements of the plant or laboratory. A copy of Celriver Plant's safety instructions for outside contractors is included as an exhibit on the following pages of this Guide.
Some plants arrange to make the medical dispensary, or First Aid facilities and treatment available to contractor's employees and maintain a separate record of any such treatments.
Another practice at some of the plants is to have contractor's employees attend the regular plant safety meetings as well as holding saparate safety meetings for contractor's employees.
Should any contractor's employee sustain an Injury when working on any Celanese project, or on Celanese property, Accident Report Form Gen-887 should be' completed and forwarded to the distribution specified on this Insurance Department form.
At new plant sites, the Project Engineer will be responsible for requesting the general contractor and any sub-contractor, to furnish the New York Insurance Department a copy of their Employee's First Report of Injury form, which must be prepared by the contractor at the time of any Injury to a contractor's employee.
Ft datalad information, raforonco should ho modo to: Part XII - Page 31; Accident Report Form Gen-887
001861
EXHIBIT
E. Celriver'i tank or confined epece entry permit system auat be followed.
F. All arena In which overhead work la being performed aaiat be roped off, or otherwlae barricaded, to prevent uaage of the area.
G. Excavatlona.
1. The contractor ahall aecure an excavation permit from the engineer in'charge before atartlng excavation In any arena.
2. All holea through floore, open excavatlona, or other condltlona which may reault in falla or aerioua injury muat be well barricaded.
3. Excavatlona in exceaa of aix feat ahall be ahored. Excavatlona of leaaer deptha ahall be ahored If condition of aoll requlrea extra precaution. Thla deciaion la up to Celapeae Project and Safety Engineera.
H. Scrap material and debrla ahall be removed from the work area daily.
I. Arana around fire extlngulahera, fire hydranta, hoae boxea and flrat aid equipment muat be readily acceaaible at all tinea and kept free of debrla or equipment.
J. Streeta and paaaagewaya auat be kept open for the movement of the plant ambulance and fire truck.
K. Approved reaplratora, or other reaplratory equipment, ahould be uaed when deemed neceaaary.
L. Flanable liquids, such as gasoline and kerosene, must be kept In safety cans.
M. All gasoline-powered equipment auat be refueled outdoors.
N. All vehicles auat be parked as far from plant buildings as la practical.
O. .Hoisting and lifting equipment, wire rope, cable and aanlla rope muat be in excellent condition before using.
P. Welding equipment muat be in excellent condition:
1. Oxy-acetylene cylinders should be uaed from the regular two-wheel cart.
2. The ground wire for arc welding must be attached to the work being welded.
Q. Trucks, cranes, bulldozers, and all other construction machinery must be in safe operating condition before entering the plant.
SMOKING
Smoking la prohibited in all locations except in certain designated smoking areas that are located strategically throughout the plant.
001863
EXHIBIT
In conclusion, Che contractor shall comply with and require his employees to coaply with all plant working and safety rules and shall perfom the work In a safe manner. Re shall keep the premises free of safety hasards and shall coaply with all applicable rules and building codes.
01865
SectlM 4 A.P. N.. 4-100 Effective
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
SPECIAL WORK AMD PROCEDURES TOXICITY OP MATERIALS June 1, 1962
Page 21 Part VI
Contemplated change* in any procasa, aubetance, equipment or plant layout could effect the taak of preventing lllnea* or accident*. Careful atudy of the hazard potential of any new or reviaed procea* la eaaantlal If the toxic effacta of the contemplated revialon are to be' held to the minimum.
*
For dotoilod informotion, roforonco should bo mod# to:
American Standard* Association; Safety Data Sheets; Chemical Series Rational Safety Council; "Table of Chemical Hazards";
Chapter 42 of the Accident Prevention Manual for Industrial Operations (1959)
American Industrial Hygiene Association; Hygienic Guide Series American Petroleum Institute; Toxicological Reviews Chemical Publishing Co.; "Toxicity of Industrial Organic Solvents; (Browning) Chlorine Institute; The Chlorine Manual Williams and Wilkins Company; Industrial Toxicology; (Fairhall) Interscience Publishers; Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology(Patty)
Analytical Chemistry of Industrial Poisons, Hazards and Solvents (Jacobs)
001867
SacNae 4 A.P. Ne. 4-100 Effective
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES SPECIAL WORK - PROCEDURES HAROLD BIAHCKE SAFETY AWARD June 1, 1962
Page 23 Part VI
Because the health end eafety of our employee* is of paramount importance, the Corporation, from its very beginning, has always made strenuous efforts to establish the best operating conditions and an alert attitude to the dangers of neglect end carelessness.
Mr. Blanche, on December 27, 1951, announced the initiation of the Celenese Annual Inter-Plant Safety Contest. The objective of the contest is to pro tect the health and well-being of our people and to stimulate plant and employee cooperation in preventing unnecessary accidents and fires.
At the conclusion of each contest year, Mr. Blanche presents the Harold Blanche Safety Award to the plant or laboratory, which, in the oplaion of the Contest Board of Judges, has accomplished the most outstanding achieve ment in accident and fire prevention during the contest year.
The rules for the contest, including the basis for earning the President's Certificate of Commendation and the Harold Blanche 8afety Award are in cluded in the next pages of this Guide.
Par detail d information, raforaaca thould b. mod. to:
001869
CELANESE CORPORATION
ANNUAL SAFETY CONTEST (Revised January 1, 1967)
Rule 1: Rule 2: Rule 3:
ELIGIBILITY
A. All-plants of Celanese Corporation, Fiber Industries, Inc. and Celanese Coatings Company located within the United States shall be participants in the Annual Safety Contest. The word 'plant' is used to Include all laboratories, Celanese Trucking Division and Newark Chemical Bulk Storage Terainal.
CONTEST PERIOD
A. The contest will be an annual inter-plant competition.
B. Each year, the annual period for the contest will conform to the Corporation's established statistical period.
AWARDS
A. CHAIRMAN'S CERTIFICATE OF COtMENDATION
1. Awarded to the winning plant in each contest group. If two or aore plants in any contest group are tied for first place, the Chairman's Certificate of Commendation will be presented to each winning plant or laboratory.
B. HAROLD BLANCKB SAFETY AWARD
1. An appropriate plaque, suitably engraved, will be awarded to the eligible plant, which in the opinion of the Safety Award
` Committee, has accomplished the most outstanding performance in accident and fire prevention during the contest year.
2. The identity of the winning plant and the year in which the contest was held will be engraved on the face of the plaque.
3. Recipients will retain permanent possession of this award.
4. Plants winning the Harold Blancke Safety Award in any given contest year, are eligible to again win the award for the succeeding contest year, or any following contest year.
001871
-3-
Rule 4:
CONTEST GROUP DIVISIONS
A. Bated on nan-hours worked, contest groups are established as follows:
1. Contest Group A:
Amcelle, Celco, Celriver, Rome, F.I.I. Shelby, F.I.I. Salisbury, F.I.I. Greenville.
2. Contest Group B:
.*
Cheacel, Pampa, Houston, Bay City.
3. Contest Group C:
Newark Plastics, Belvidere, Columbus, Greer.
4. Contest Group D:
Bridgewater, Trucking Division, Princeton, Newark Terminal.
5. Contest Group E:
Newark (081), Louisville (086), Los Angeles, Riverside, Detroit, Malden, Houston (080), San Francisco, Louisville (087).
6. Contest Group F:
Fibers Technical Center, Summit, Corpus Christl, Clark.
B. -REVISIONS IN GROUP ASSIGNMENTS
1. At the conclusion of each contest year the group assignments will be reviewed. There will be no changes in group assignments during the contest year.
001873
-5-
(b) Eligible plant* ere required to submit e completed copy of the Summary of Safety Performance, form CBN-1926 (7-63). Photographs, drawings or other substantiating materials may accompany the resume. At the close of each Contest Year, this summary is to be submitted to the corporation's Director of Safety and Plant Protection, Charlotte, North Carolina.
. BASIS OF AWARD
1. Completed copies of the Summary of Safety Performance forma mill be reviewed and evaluated by the Safety Award Conmittea.
2. In addition to evaluating the written-summaries, the effectiveness of the eligible plants', participation in the corporation's safety program will* be appraised, based on the following criteria. For this appraisal, the Director of Safety and Plant Protection will serve the Safety Award Comalttee in an advisory capacity.
3. CRITERIA
(a) That Plant Management Safety Committee la organized and functions as outlined in Part I, Page 3-8, Corporate AP 4-100, Celanese Accident and Fire Prevention Reference Guide and Safety Organization. A copy of the minutes of the meetings of the Plant Management Safety Committee is forwarded to the Director of Safety and Plant Protection.
(b) That voluntary contributions, forwarded to the Director of Safety and Plant Protection, are accepted and published in the Safety Progress Report or are distri buted to all plants in the current series of Safety Information Bulletins.
(c) That reports of investigations are submitted to the Director of Safety and Plant Protection covering 'nearmiss' type of accidents. (A 'near-miss' type of acci dent is one that might have resulted in either a serious injury, physical property damage or both).
4. FIRE EXPERIENCE
(a) If, in the opinion of the Safety Award Consnittee, a
plant's fire experience or loss is considered to be excessive, it is within the Jurisdiction of the Safety Award Committee to rule that plant ineligible for an award.
001875
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
Scctfe* 4
SPECIAL WORK - PROCEDURES
A.P. No. 4-100
"TOTAL INJURY CONTROL PROGRAM"
Effect!v* July 1, 1964
^ GENERAL
Because 4j.sabling injuries alone do not provide a sufficiently broad base for properly evaluating the effectiveness of our accident prevention work, beginning July 5, 1964, this Celanese "Total Injury Control Program" goes into effect and supplements the existing injury reporting system.
2> PURPOSE
This "Total Injury Control Program" will provide:
a) A more effective yardstick for measuring improvement in accident prevention
b) A more equitable basis for comparison of safety performance
c) Realistic safety performance improvement targets, as an integral part of the corporation's five year operational planning
d) A self-regulating challenge for self-improvement in preventing accidents and injuries.
Injury rates established through this "Total Injury Control Program" are for use only within the corporation. Frequency rates reported to authorized outside agencies will continue to be based only on disabling injury experience.
, SCOPE
J o ----
"Total Injury Control" as defined below, includes all types of industrial injuries, whether or not any lost time or permanent injury is involved.
a) All disabling injuries
b) All non-disabling injuries, with the following exception:
For dotailod information, roforonco should bo mods to:
This "Total Injury Control Program" is in addition to, and supplements the reporting ar.d recording system explained in Part XII - REPORTS AND RECORDS.
Page 31 PART VI
001877
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
SnNn
4
SPECIAL WORK - PROCEDURES
A.P. He. 4-100
"TOTAL INJURY CONTROL PROGRAM"
Effective July 1, 1964
Page 33 PART VI
1) Eye cases resulting from wind blown objects (for example dust ir. the eye) are not included.
4. PROCEDURE
Each plant and laboratory will:
a) Determine its accurate "Total Injury Frequency Rate" for the five year period January 1959 through December 1963* '
1) Plants in operation less than five years will establish the rate for the full period of operation, up to and including December 1963*
2) Total Injury Frequency Rate is the total number of injuries multiplied by one million and divided by total man hours worked.
b) Forecast the target for improvement in accident prevention experience for the five year period 1964 through 1968.
l) Improvement forecast is scaled at 5% improvement per year and a minimum of 25% for the five year period.
c) Prepare the "Total Injury Control Chart" as illustrated in Exhibit A.
l) Details of chart preparation are outlined in Paragraph 5*
d) At the conclusion of each statistical period, a copy of the up-todate chart is to be forwarded to the corporate Director of Safety and Plant Protection.
1) The first chart should be forwarded so as to reach the corporate Director of Safety and Plant Protection not later than July 25, 1964. Charts should always arrive at Charlotte not later than the last day of each statistical period.
For dotoilod inforraotion, roforonco should bo mod# to:
0l87g
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
SnHm
4
A.P. No. 4-100
SPECIAL WORK - PROCEDURES ''TOTAL INJURY CONTROL PROGRAM"
Effectiv* July 1, 1964
Pape 35 PART VI
2) The "X" entry may begin with July 1964, although there is no objection to indicating the progressing experience beginning with January of 1964*
e) Each month, the Plant Management Accident and Fire Prevention Committee will review this ''Total Injury Control Chart".
1) Particular attention will be directed to plants*and laboratories that report continued and outstanding reduction 'in the Total Injury Control Frequency Rate. The reasons for continued improvement may prove helpful to the other plants and laboratories.
2) An explanation will be sought from plants or laboratories that repeatedly fail to meet the objective.
5. PREPARING THE CHART
a) Form Gen. 2022 is the standard form to be used. (Exhibit B)
b) On the .left side of the chart indicate the five years 1959, I960, 1961, 1962, and 1963 as shown on Exhibit A.
c) Fill in the Frequency Rate values at tick marks on the left and right sides of the chart.
d) Fill in the legend or key on both the right and left sides as shown in the exhibit.
e) Plot the "Trta: Injury Frequency Kate" for the five year period 1959 through 1963. Use a solid line as shown in green on Exhibit A.
f) Plot the five year improvement objective as shown in the solid red line on Exhibit A. Instead of using the red line as indicated in the exhibit, a broken line should be used to indicate this objective target line.
For dotoilod information, roforonce should bo mod# to:
001881
mppoRATIOM OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
SkHm 4
SPECIAL WORK - PROCEDURES
A.P. M*. 4-100 "TOTAL INJURY CONTROL PROOIAM"
Effect!v* July 1, 1964
PAGE 37 PART VI
1) The improvement objective target line indicates the projected Total Injury Control Frequency Rate that each plant will strive to attain by December 1968*
g) On the right side of the chart, use a broken line to indicate
the 5% improvement objective for the immediate twelve months of
1964.
I
'
h) Each month, when the "Total Injury Control Frequency Rate" has
been established, marie an "I" at the appropriate location on
the right side of the chart.
1) If the Frequency Rate is below the objective, the "Xn, placed in the proper location on the chart, will reflect the improve ment. If the experience is higher, it will also be indicated on the chart.
2) The "Total Injury Control Frequency Rate" is based on the cumulative experience for the period January through the
month reported.
i) In preparing Exhibit A, the "Total Injury Frequency Rate", for illustration purposes, was set at 300 for the period 1959 through
1963* (Green Line)
1) The five year improvement forecast was set at 225 or a reduction of 25^ of the total experience. (Red Line)
2) The forecast line for the twelve months in 1964 begins at 300 in January and is aimed at 285 in December; a 5% reduction over the year. (Broken Line)
j) Exhibit "C" illustrates the steps to be taken at the beginning of the year 1965*
1) The year 1959 i3 deleted and the year 1964 is added.______________ For dotailod Information, roforonco ihould bo mod# to:
001883
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
SnHm 4
SPECIAL WORK - PROCEDURES
A.P. He. 4-100
"TOTAL INJURY CONTROL PR0C2UM"
Effective juiy i# 1964
PART VI
just as serious, possibly more serious, than injuries that do produce disabilities. Often the severity of the injuries, once the accident occurs, is minor or grievous, depending upon luck and the grace of God.
There is no solid ground for assuming that the prevention of accidents is under control when there is a decrease in the number of disabling injuries, if at the same time there is an increase in the total numDer of all injuries. This is particularly significant when long periods occur without any disabling injuries, although, during those same periods, there may be numerous injuries which are classified as "minor" or "reportable" but not "chargeable" injuries-.
Because the disabling injury frequency rates achieved by the plants and laboratories of Celanese Corporation of America are inadequate to effec tively gauge the accident prevention progress, the "Total Injury Control Program" has been adopted.
Note;
The initial supply of blank form No. Gen 2022 will be forwarded to each plant and laboratory direct from the print shop at Amcelle Plant.
Requests for additional copies of this form should be made direct
to: Celanese Fibers Company, P. 0. Box 444> Cumberland, Maryland, Attention- Print Shop.
For dotoilod inlormotion, rfrnc should bo mod* to:
001885
CefiamBde. CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
SsctUn 4 A.P. No. 4-100 Elftdlv*
SPECIAL WORK - PROCEDURES "JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS" PROGRAM August 1, 1964
Pase 41 Part VI
GENERAL
Job Safety Analysis forma the basis for planning safe work practices.
This program is recommended to all plants and laboratories because specific
safety requirements and procedures are tremendously important from a com
bined safety and economic viewpoint. It is the most direct route to solving
safety problems and getting down to the very core of accident and injury
prevention.
-j
PURPOSE
This program is designed to offer an organized effort to:
a) Spot hazards and unsafe practices in a given Job before an accident happens.
b) Develop specific safety requirements for auchlnery, equipment,.pro cess and/or operation.
c) Establish specific safety requirements for the employee.
d) Determine equipment and tools needed for safety.
e) Provide specific information for safety training and Instruction of employees.
f) Provide specific guidelines for supervisory enforcement of safe job procedures.
Before a man is assigned a given job, the work should be analyzed in terms of the demands placed upon his physical and mental abilities. No supervisor should assign a man to a given task without considering the possible damage which might result from unsafe operating conditions, and assure that all necessary safeguards are provided and all necessary precau tions are taken.
For detoxed mformotion, reference should be made to:
Celanese Program for Supervisory Training in Accident and Fire Prevention; Session No. 6. "Job Safety Analysis".
001886
SmOm 4
A. P. No. A-100
Effective
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
SPECIAL WORK - PROCEDURES H'JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS" PROGRAM August 1, 1964
Page 43 PART VI
PROCEDURE
The five basic steps to "Job Safety Analysis" are:
1) Select the Job to be Analyaed
Departmental management selects the job to be analysed.
The selection of, and the order In which Jobs ar analysed, will greatly Influence the benefits from the program.
Some jobs are definitely more hasardous than others and have a worse accident history. Those Jobs that are the most hasardous should have priority.
In selecting the Jobs to analyse, and In establishing the order of analysis, the following factors should be considered:
a) Frequency of Past Accidents
Any job that has repeatedly produced accidents should be analysed. The greater the number of accidents associated with a job, the greater Is its priority claim for a job safety analysis.
b) Frequency of Disabling Injuries
Jobs that produce a disabling injury are a "must" for a job safety analysis. A disabling injury, of itself, proves that past action to prevent recurrence has not been effective.
e) Severity Potential
Some jobs may not have a history of accidents, but may, at the same time, have a potential for severe injury and/or
001888
1 SoctUn 4
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES SPECIAL WORK - PROCEDURES
Page 45
A.P. No. 4-100 "JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS" PROGRAM
Part VI
Effoetlvo
August 1, 1964
property damage. The opinion of supervision that .a job has this potential provides sufficient justification for a job safety analysis.
d) The New Job
Changes in processes, equipment and machinery create new jobs -- or change jobs -- from time to time. ' Such new jobs have no history of accidents and their accident potential may not be fully appreciated. Job Safety Analysis should not wait until there are accidents or even near-misses. The job safety analysis will reveal the accident potential of the Job.
2) Breaking Down The Job
The first step in making a job safety analysis is to make a written breakdown or description of the job. The supervisor should break down the Job being analyzed before seeking the hazards. To simplify preparation of the analysis, Form No. Gen-2047, "Job Safety Analysis Breakdown Sheet" is provided.
Dividing the operation into its individual elements, the supervisor should list the basic steps of the job in the first column under "STEPS." This job-step breakdown should describe what is done and in what sequence.
It is not necessary to make the job-step breakdown too detailed, but important basic steps might be omitted if it is too general.
3) Identify The Hazards
Each job-step is to be studied individually to determine the hazards involved. Nothing should be taken for granted. Every detail of the Job should be taken for granted. Every detail of the Job should be questioned for the possibility of causing accidents.
For detoiled mformotion, reference should be mode to:
001890
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
StcHin 4 A.P. No. 4-100 Effective
SPECIAL WORK - PROCEDURES "JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS" PROGRAM August 1, 1964
Pane 47 Part VI
5) The Completed Job Safety Analysla
When each Job Safety Analysis has been completed the supervisor should discuss the contents with his employees concerned so that they know how the job is to be done in the future. The procedure established should be tested. When satisfied that the analysis is adequate and that the precautions taken and safety instructions prescribed are fully satisfactory, the analysls^can be considered completed. It is from this point on that the men are expected to follow the safe procedures established by the job safety analysis.
The completed job safety analysis should be typewritten and a copy forwarded to the Plant Supervisor of Safety and plant Protection. The original should be retained in the department having Jurisdiction over the Job.
CONCLUSION
Having .completed the job safety analysis of the given job, the super visor now has the specific knowledge he needs to:
a) Know the possible damage which might result from operating conditions.
b) Know the necessary safeguards that must be provided.
c) Assure that every precaution has been taken.
d) Plan safe working practices.
e) Instruct employees.
f) Follow up instructions and be sure safe practices are followed.
g) Improve efficient operation of his department._____________________
For detoiled mformotion, reference should be mode to:
001892
001894
SfdiM 4 A.P. No. 4-100 Effective
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES FIRE prevention and protection GENERAL June 1, 1962
Page 1 Part VII
It should be understood that the conplete steps to be taken for the preven tion of fires are extensive. Reference to the codes and standards of the National Fire Protection Association should be aade in order to maintain the utmost in fire safety at new and existing installations.
Each plant and/or laboratory should establish procedures and regulations
that will assure that sufficient fire-extinguishing equipment and personnel
organized and trained to use the equipment correctly shall be present at
all hours.
'
In order to reduce the fire hazard there are two considerations (1) fire prevention and (2) fire protection.
Fire Prevention demands that each plant and/or laboratory building, equip ment, operations and procedures are designed, constructed and maintained so that they are as free as possible from causes of, or aids to combustion.
Fire Protection demands, in addition to organized and trained personnel, that each plant and/or laboratory assure the fullest development and use of designs and methods for detecting and controlling flre6 so as to assure prompt discovery and extinguishment should a fire occur.
Fire Protection equipment embraces water pumping and storage facilities in cluding elevated tanks and reservoirs, distribution piping, mains, pumps, hydrants, permanent foam, fog or spray systems, including pumping equipment and drainage facilities, hose, foam generators, monitor nozzles, mobile pumping units and fire trucks, extinguishers either of hand or cart types, stock of foam powder or solutions and all other equipment of a similar character including the buildings in which it may be exclusively housed.
In situations where fire protection is needed, but an automatic extinguish ing system is not feasible, or cannot be justified. Installation of a fire detection system should be considered. Such systems are not a substitute for fire extinguishing systems and should be installed only after consulta tion with the Director of Safety and Plant Protection.
(Continued on Page 2- Part VII)
For d#toild information, r#f#r#nc# should bo mod# to:
National Safety Council; "Handbook for Industrial Operations National Safety Council; "Safe Practices" Pamphlet No. 19, 31, 36 American Standards Association; Series Z12; Safety Codes for Preventing Dust Explosions Bureau of Mines; Bulletin 503, Limits of Flammability of Gases and Vapors Bureau of Mines; "Safety with Solvents" Factory Insurance Association; "Combustion Safeguards for Ovens, Dryers and Furnaces" Factory Mutual; "Approved Equipment for Industrial Fire Protection" Factory Mutual; "Static Electricity" Institute of Makers of Explosives; "Safety in Handling and Use of Explosives" Additional references: Page 2 - Part VII - this reference guide.
001895
CieCadusde, CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE .30CEDURES
Sactiai: 4 A.P. No. 4-100 Effective
FIRE PREVENTION AND PROTECTION FIRE PROTECTION ORGANIZATION June 1, 1962 (Revised September 1, 1964)
Pace 3 Part vi.
The following fire fighting and fire protection organization can be adapted to Met the needs of all planta or laboratories and should give maximum protection with a minimum amount of expenae.
A Fire Chief should be assigned. In larger plants this is a full- time assignment. Qualifications should Include training and experience in fire prevention and protection; ability to organize; and very important-a competent and capable fire prevention and fire fighting instructor.
The Plant Engineer is suggested for this assignment in the Smaller plants or laboratories.
Because Fire Protection demands competent and experienced leadership twenty four hours a day, an Assistant Fire Chief, one for each shift, is required. The Assistant Fire Chief assignment demands the same qualifications indicated for the Fire Chief.
Fire Brigade:
A centrally organized Plant Fire Brigade is required for each plant. The Fire Brigade should be under the direction of the Plant Fire Chief or his assistant.
Made up of volunteers from regular plant employees from all departments; thoroughly trained in using the plant's fire fighting equipment, they should assemble quickly and take over any fire, particularly if it threatens to go beyond the control of the Departmental Hand Extinguisher and Standpipe Company unit.
Members appointed by the Plant Manager, on approval of the Fire Chief, should be selected in such a way that no matter what time of day or night a fire may occur, the Fire Brigade will always be at full strength.
All shift supervisors, rotating on shift, should be thoroughly trained as Fire Brigade members. They can lend valuable assistance on holidays, week ends, and at night when normally a small crew is working.
For dotoilod information, roforonco should bo mad# to:
National Fire Protection Association; "Guide for Organization of Fire Safety in Modern Industrial Establishments and Suggestions for Organization, Drilling and Equipment of Private Fire Brigades"
National Safety Council; "Safe Practices" Pamphlet Nos. 19 and 36 Factory Mutual Insurance Companies; "Organizing Your Plant for Fire Safety" F. W. Dodge Corp. 1958; "Plant Engineering Practice;" Pages 114-117; 126-128 National Fire Protection Association; "Standard No. 27; Fire Brigades" National Fire Protection Association; "Handbook on Fire Protection"
001897
Gia^de CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
Section A A. P. No. A-100 Effective
FIRE PREVENTION AND PROTECTION FIRE PROTECTION ORGANIZATION June 1, 1962 (Revised Septeaber 1, 196A)
Page 5 Part VII
Electricians, engineers, Mechanics, punp operators, pipe-fitters, welders, truck drivers, watchaien. Safety and Fire Inspectors, all have special skill a which aake the* valuable Mathers of a Plant Fire Brigade.
Every safety and fire inspector, watchMn, or guard should be trained in
preventing and fighting flras.
Training of Fire Fighting Organisations:
*
'
Training of all ambers of the Departawntal units and the Fire Brigade should be conducted by the Fire Chief and Assistant Fire Chiefs.
Inauguration of one hour each week for training the Fire Brigade, after the organization has been established, Is recoamended.
Training tine should be allocated for the DepartMntal units.
Continuous prograns, instructing every enployee on proper procedures to avoid fire .in hla work, and Including general fire prevention instructions, should be established by the fire organisation.
All employees should be trained to recognise the proper fire extinguisher and know how to use it properly.
For dotoiled Information, reference ihould bo mod# to:
Page 3 - Part VII
001899
ige 6 irt VII
Sidim 4 AP. Mo. 4-100 Effective
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES FIRE PREVENTION AND PROTECTION FIRS PROTECTION ORGANIZATION June 1, 1962
First Aid fire-fighting equipment, used promptly, by properly trained workmen, is usually adequate for extinguishing most fires.
Fire Brigade; *
Beyond the Departmental Hand Extinguisher and Standpipe Company, each plant requires a centrally organized Fire Brigade. The Fire Brigade should be under the direction of the Plant Fire Chief or his assistant.
Hade up of volunteers from regular plant employees from all 'departments; throroughly trained in using the plant's fire fighting equipment, they should assemble quickly and take over any fire, particularly if it threa tens to go beyond the control of the Departmental Hand Extinguisher and Standpipe Company unit.
Members appointed by the Plant Manager, on approval cf the Fire Chief, should be selected in such a way that no matter what time of dey or night a fire may occur, the Fire Brigade will always be at full strength.
All shift foremen, rotating on shift, should be thoroughly trained as Fire Brigade members. They can lend valuable assistance on holidays, weekends, and at night when normally a small crew is working.
Electricians, engineers, mechanics, pump operators, pipe-fitters, welders, truck drivers, watchmen, Safety and Fire Inspectors, ell have special skills which make them valuable members of a Plant Fire Brigade.
Every watchman or guard should be a fireman; trained ir. preventing and fighting fires.
Training of Fire Fighting Organizations;
Training of all members of the Departmental units and the Fire 3rl.gade should be conducted by the Fire Chief and Assistant Fire Chiefs.
(Continued on Page 7 -Part VII)
For detailed information, reference should bo mode to:
Page 3 Part VII
00^02
Sectien A.P. He. Effective
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES Pm 7
P*rt VII
RESERVED
For detailed information, reference thould be mode to:
001903
OA>nM> CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES Page 9
UtHmi * A. P. No. 4-100
FIRE PREVENTION AND PROTECTION ANALYSIS OF CAUSES OF INDUSTRIAL FIRES
Part VII
Effective
June 1, 1962
Hot Surfaces
Fires result from combustibles exposed to heat from boilers, 'furnaces, hot ducts, flues, electric lamps or from hot materials being processed. Provide ample clearances, insulation, and ventilation. Check when leaving heated apparatus unattended.
Spontaneous Ignition Usually caused by oily waste, rubbish, solvent, soaked rags, deposits in ducts and flues, storage of low-grade materials and industrial wastes. Remedy is good housekeeping and standard metal container* for combustible waste and rubbish. Remove waste frequently, clean ducts and flues fre quently, and isolate storages subject to spontaneous heating and combustion.
Combustion Sparks From rubbish burning, boiler stacks, furnace fire boxes and process equip ment. provide well designed and well constructed combustion chandlers tightly enclosed with spark arrestors on stacks as needed.
Burner Flames Gas and oil burners, misuse of gasoline or similar torches. Keep burners properly adjusted and surroundings clean. Avoid use of open flame torches near combustibles.
Cutting and Welding Cutting and Welding torches (particularly sparks and molten globules). Use burning and welding permit and all recognized precautions for cutting and welding. (See Page 5 - Part V of this Reference Guide).
Overheated Materials Caused by abnormal process temperatures involving such things as heated flammable liquids and materials in dryers. Careful supervision and com petent operators supplemented by well maintained automatic temperature controls are required.
Static Electricity - Sparks Dangerous where flammable vapors, dusts or explosives may exist. by grounding, static eliminators, and humidification. ____________ (Continued on Page 10 - Part VII)
For dotailod information, roforonco should bo modo to:
Controlled
001905
4*
--M i< I' 53m9
zon O9 Qz
001907
Secttea 4 A.P. Ha. 4-100 .HbcMm
CORPORATION OP AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES FIRE CONItOL AND KXIIMGUISafERT SPRINKLER SYSTEMS June 1, 1962
Face 1 Fart VIZI
Automatic sprinklers have become by far tha most widely used, reliable and affeefcive means of fire protection. They eliminate human dalaya and mistakes in attacking a flra. Serious fires seldom occur in properties completely protected with properly maintained automatic sprinkler systems. For complete inforsuitlon on this protection, reference should be made to the Standards of the National Fire Protection Association's pamphlet Mo. 13 "installation of Sprinkler Systems."
Factory Insurance Association must be notified in advance if a sprinkler system is cut off, when operation of any sprinkler control waive is con templated, or if there is any impairment of fire protection.
For dstolled infomalion, tolerance should bo mod* to:
American Petroleum Institute; Fire Protection in Refineries American Petroleum Institute; Recommended Practices for Refinery Inspections; Part III American Petroleum Institute; "Fire Protection Equipment" Factory Mutual; Handbook of Industrial Loss Prevention Factory Mutual; Approved Equipment for Industrial Fire Protection Factory Mutual; Maintenance of Dry pipe Systems; (Loss Prevention Bulletin No. 21.72)
001908
+
SeeNea 4 A.F. Ms. 4*100 ffIscMve
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMIMSTRATIVE PROCEDURES FHB CONTROL AMD imKOISaOMT HYDRANTS. HOSE HOUSES AMD BOXES
1. 1962
.face S Bart Till
I. xe la conaldarad best practice to provide a-valve on botlr hydrant
outlets ao hose can be changed or added to one line while the other
line la kept in service.
Fm SafailaS Inhwillw, rafaranc* aUvU W nWt *|
fart VIII - Page 2
001910
Sedtea 4 A.P. Ha. 4-100 Effective
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
FIXE CONTROL AND EXUNCOISHMUIT CONTROL VALVES June 1, 1962
Pag* 5
Fart VII
Where curb-box valves ere not normally sealed, the valve should be tried vlth the tee hendle wrench by turning one-half turn In the closing direc tion and .then turning to the wide open position to get the "spring of the rod" end then turning In the closing direction one-fourth turn so It will not be jamaecf open.
Access to all valves should be kept clear. Including all valves In lts. Valve pits should be kept free from water and be properly protected egalnst damage by vehicles.
Far detailed Inlanaatian, reference alwidd fee ada tat
Part VIII - Page 4
001912
^sLeie. CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
SacMee 4 A.P. Ha. 4-100 EHmMw
FIRE CONTROL AND EXTINGUISHMENT FIRE PUMPS June 1, 1962
Pass 7 Part VIII
Ibla and heated during cold weather. If auction la taken from an open-air water baaln, or a natural water supply, auch aa a river, the auction pipe. In take, foot valve and acreena ahould ba kept free from Ice or other obatructlona. Sump pumpa and ventilating exhauatera In the pump room ahould be checked.
During freeting weather It may be neceaaary to check the room temperature aevaral timaa a day.
Electric motor driven centrifugal pumpa ahould be checked each week for excessIve gland leakage and to determine if the bearings on the pump and motor remain cool. The water pressure developed should be noted on the F.X.A. Plant Fire Prevention Inspection form. (See Page 15 - Part VIII).
Gasoline or diesel engine driven pumpa ahould be checked weekly. The engine ahould be warmed to temperature and then the pump should be run at rated speed for not leas than ten minutes, or If needed, for a longer period. The engine ahould then be cooled at 1000 r.p.m. for five to ten minutes. Check ahould be made for excessive gland leakage and if the bearings on the pump remain cool. After running the engine should Idle for one minute before shutting off.
The storage battery ahould be checked to make sure that it is fully charged. The battery water, trickle charger, fuel tank and oil level In the crank case should be checked. The temperature of the engine cooling system ahould be checked to make sure it doesn't overheat. The water pressure with the pump running should be recorded on the F.I.A. Plant Fire Prevention Inspection Form. (Page 15 - Part VIII).
On steam turbine driven (centrifugal) pump, a weekly check should be made that the required steam pressure is available at the throttle valve. The pump should be run for fifteen minutes at the rated speed and checked for excessive gland leakage and If the bearings remain cool. Pressure of the steam supply and exhaust should be noted and the water discharge pressure should be entered on the F.l.A. Plant Fire Prevention Inspection form. (Page 15 - Part VIII)
(Continued on Page 8 - Part VIII)_________________________ _
Far datailad information, rafaranco should ha mod* to:
National Fire Protection Association; Standard No. 191, "Portable Pump Units" The Spectator; "Fire Prevention and Protection Fundamentals;" G. E. Stecker National Fire Protection Association Handbook - Crosby-Fiske-Forster Factory Mutual; "Handbook of Industrial Loss Prevention"
001914
le. CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
Fege 9
Sectiee 4 A.P. Ns. 4-100 Effective
FIXE CONTROL AMD KXTIHGUIStMENT FIREHOSE June 1, 1962
Fart mi
Fir* hoi* is tha wit essential equipment for flro protection. Thor* or* tondard specificatIona for flro hose which can ba obtalnad from Underwriters' Laboratoriaa. Whan vall-carad for and not Injurad at fires, hoaa haa a service racord of sumy yaags.
All flra hoaa, ragardloaa of typo, ahould baar tha approval of tha Undarwrltara' Laboratoriaa.
Flra hoaa ahould ba raaarvad and uaad for flra or othar emergency purpoaaa only. Hoaa raaovad from actlva flro aarvlca and Maintained for domestic uaa ahould ba plainly Identified to avoid tha poaalblllty of tha hoaa being re turned to the flra aarvlca.
All flra hoaa ahould ba inapected frequently and taatad hydroatatleally at annual Intervale. (Linen hoaa not Included).
Definite raeorda ahould be kept of each length of hoaa ahoving quantity on hand, aka, alaa, data of purchaee, whan taatad and condition at tine taatad.
All hoaa couplings for uaa outaide and all hydrant or atandpipe nlpplea ahould ba the aaae alee as that uaad by tha public flro dapartaant which nay ba called on for aid.
Trueka ahould ba coneldered where It la not practical to provide adequate hoaa and equipment at each hydrant to cope with fire at certain locationa.
At laaat twice a year all fire hoaa ahould be removed from the fire truck, atandplpea, reela, and In the hoaa houaee ahould be repacked, waking aura that the folds or bends are in a different place. Nozrlea should be examined for denta or nicks in the tips aa this can seriously affect the range of the hose stream. Coupling threads ahould be checked for any damage.
Where hose certs are used, the storage shed should have a list of equipment the cart should contain. Each week this list should be checked with the equipment on the cart end any deficiencies should be reported on the weekly report.
For detailed Information. reference thould be made toi
National Safety Council Safe Practices Pamphlet No. 24 National Fire Protection Association Standard No. 198 Care of Flra Hose National Fire Protection Association Inspection Manual
Factory Mutual; Handbook of Industrial Loss Prevention
001916
f^Xinlc CORPORATION OF AMEWCA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
Smm 4 A.P. Ms. 4-100 Effective
FIRE COOTR0L AMD EXTIKOISHMEItT XMKS AMD RESERVOIRS Jane 1, 1962
Pa*e 11 Part VIII
Each fall, the tank heater ahould be checked to aaaure that the operation la satisfactory.
Far rfatailaJ liifwwWan, rafaranca ahauM ka aiada la:
Part VIZI - Page 10
s*
C^AenSn CORPORATION OF AMERICA AOMMSTKATIVE Nttnum
facile* 4 A.P. Ms. 4.100 Effective
FZU COmtOL AMD KXTZKG0I8aMT PIKE EXTUfOTISHEAS June 1, 1962
Pane 13 Pert mi
All extinguishers should be refilled lawsdiately efter use.
Ixtingulshers contelnlng water, except the entl-freese type, should be protected agetnst freezing if installed in unheated buildings, or where the temperatures usy drop to around the freezing point.
The use of carbon-tetrachloride extinguishers is not rsrnisnrtsd.
Fm MSIW IdIwimNmi, irimK. ahatiiS W mmiu tv:
Fart VIII - Page 12
001920
mppoRATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
StcKaa 4
FIRE CONTROL AND EXTINGUISHMENT
A.P. Mo. 4-100
WEEKLY SELF-INSPECTION OF FIRE PROTECTION EQUIPMENT
EHsctlm
June 1, 1962
Bach plant and laboratory ia required to eatabllah a regularly scheduled program covering thorough Inapectlon of all fire protection equipment. Inspections should be scheduled at definite tines and a written record should be Maintained. A standard fora "Plant Fire Prevention Inspection" has been provided by Factory Insurance Association for use in all plants and laboratories.
The weekly report of the "Plant Fire Prevention Inspection", should be
filled out while making the inspection. A copy should be retained in the
plant files for review by the F.I.A. Inspector.
!
Any deviation from the plant's established fire safety precautions and procedures observed during an inspection should be noted on the fora. For enable; in addition to the itaas listed on the fora, attention ahould be given to the following lteas during each weekly inspection:
Open Flames: Established Fire Permit procedures and precautions are observed.
Hew Construction: Adequate fire precautions are taken and contractor's employees observe the plant's fire safety precautions.
Balt Facilities: Are properly maintained for use in case of fire.
Fate 15 Part Till
For datoilad Information, rafaranca ahould bo uiada toi
National Fire Protection Association; "Inspection Manual" Factory Mutual; "Handbook of Industrial Loss Prevention" National Safety Council; "Safe Practices" Pamphlet No. 31 and Pamphlet No. 34.
001922
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
Paae 17
Sacftea 4 A.P. Ms. 4-100 EfbcMvs
FIRE CONTROL AND EXTINGUISHMENT WINTER PRECAUTIONS FOR FIRE PROTECTION June 1, 1962
Part VIII
4. Check lr pressure of dry-pipe system# dslly throughout winter.
5. Check dry-pipe slsros to make certain they operate properly.
6. Blowjout all drains at low points in the sprinkler piping to remove any water which may be in the system.
Mains. Hydrants and Valves 1. Make certain there are no exposed or unprotected*fire mains. 2. See that hydrants are not leaking and that they drain properly. 3. Keep hydrants and valves free from snow and ice.
Gravity Tanks
1. Make certain that tank heaters and accessories are in good opera ting condition to prevent freusing of water in tank or riser.
Fire Pumps
1. Keep pump rooms heated.
2. Protect suction from freezing. If suction is taken from open water, auke sure that the pipe and intake are located below frost level under ground and deep enough in the water to prevent their being obstructed by ice. Intake screens should be kept clear of ice obstruction.
Fire Extinguishers
1. Fire pails, casks or pump tanks in unheated locations should be treated with anti-freeze.
2. Provide heated cabinets for extinguishers subject to freezing in un heated buildings, otherwise provide approved non-freezing type.
F*r datailaS Infanaatian, rafaranca itnulrf ba ada to:
Page 16 - Part VIII
001924
-PART IX F IR E CONTROL AND
PREVENTION
J*
001925
SecNee 4 A.P. Ne. 4*100 Effective
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES FIRS CONTROL AND PREVENTION MATCHES AND SMOKING June 1, 1962
Fate 1 Part IX
In establishing ruli and ragulatlons concerning tha carrying of natch** and saoklng, th* following should b* considered:
1. Rules BertaIning to racking and/or carrying of satchel, lighters or other flam-producing devices should be established for all parts of the plant. Local codec and regulations concerning either the. carrying of notches or sacking should be followed.
2. Restricted areas should be asrked clearly with "Ho ^Backlog" signs and the "Mo Snoking" regulation nust be enforced. Visitors and outside contractors nust be inforaed of "No Sacking" ragulatlons.
3. Safe, supervised, and convenient areas designated as saoklng areas should be provided where sacking is peraltted in th* plant or labor* atory. Sinking areas should be located where there la no fir* hesard and where they are convenient to saployees. It is eagthaslsed that saoklng areas sust be located reante froa areas likely to contain flamsuble gases because employees nay Inadvertently walk out of a saoklng compound while still saoklng.
4. Sacking areas aust be kept clean and free of coabustlblea. Ash trays, "butt" receptacles or non-combustible disposal receptacles should be provided for locations where saoklng is peraltted. If personal lighters or matches are not allowed to be carried Into th* plant, electrical or mechanical lighters should be supplied at the permitted locations.
5. Train employees against reckless smoking and careless use of matches. Cigarette and cigar butts, burned matches, etc., should not be dis carded in waste baskets or thrown on floors. All "butts" should be crushed, killing the glow and discarded In the proper receptacle.
6. Proper disciplinary action should be established for violation of the match and no smoking rules.
For dotollod information, roforoneo ihould bo mad# to:
National Fire' Protection Association; Handbook of Fire Protection National Board of Fire Underwriters; Bulletin No. 188 Factory Mutual; "Organizing your Plant for Fire Safety"
001926
Sect!** A.P. N*. Effective
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES PIKE CONTROL AND PREVENTION HASTE STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
l> 1962
Pag* 3 Part IX
riant vast*, vhatbar liquid or solid, cannot bo disposed of indiscriminately. Zt la aaphaslsed that a potentially hasardous vaate condition muat be recog nised before it become a problem. There is constant need for dose obser vation of the types of waste and the nature of their disposition in the plant and laboratory In order that pronpt control masures my be initiated when necessary.
The following suggestions will help cover the general policIies for consideration:
1. Provide waste containers of an approved type end else for the requiremnts.
2. Establish a procedure for painting, lettering or otherwise ident ifying the cans designated for different types of waste.
3. Establish regular pick-up schedules for ell waste to prevent undue eccuasilatlon and to mintain good housekeeping.
4. Provide a burning ground at som renote safe location. It is customry at som burning grounds to provide a wire enclosure to pre vent flying sparks and embers fron spreading fire to other locations. Som plants have provided incinerators for ordinary coabustlble wastes.
5. An attendant should be on duty at the burning ground during disposal of waste.
6. Adequate fire protection equipment should be provided at the burning grounds.
Flaamble wastes often create a hazard problem of catastrophic proportion. If improperly disposed of, they may cause fires and explosions in the plant and laboratory or on adjacent properties, resulting in loss of life and serious fire damage.
Fir ditillid Information, riformco ihould bi modi tot
F. W. Dodge Corporation; Plant Engineering Practice Manufacturing Chemists' Association, Safety Guide No. 9; "Disposal of Hazardous
Waste" Association of Casualty and Surety Companies; Chemical Hazard Information Series;
"Industrial Waste Disposal"
001928
Sectian a p m.
4 4-100
Effective
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
FIRE CONTROL AND PREVENTION CUTTING AND WELDING OPERATIONS June 1, 1962
Page 5 Part IX
Structural steel should not be burned, but, welded or drilled without per mission from a responsible Individual. Individual assigned to do such cutting or welding probably knows absolutely nothing about the strength of the beam being-cut or burned.
The plant or laboratory is responsible for outside contractors and sub
contractors being adequately instructed and supervised concerning the
precautions to be taken when they perform any burning or weeding on the plant
or laboratory premises.
'*
Fire permits must be required of all contractors and should come under the same procedure as the fire permit system in the plant.
For detailed informotion, reference should be made to:
page 4 - Part IX
00A930
Sectien 4 A.P. Ms. 4-100 Effective
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES FIRE CONTROL AMD PREVENTION PATROLMAN OR GUARD SERVICE June 1, 19W
Fags 7 Fart IX
Fatrolman are an aasantial part of the protection organisation. Every patrol man or guard should be a fireman, well trained in recognising fire hasards, and in preventing and fighting fires. The fire safety of the property is in thalr hands when other employee* are absent - - nights, Saturdays, Sundays, holidays, and ,pny other shutdown periods.
The following points should be considered in determining and establishing good reliable patrolmen or guard service.
1. Determination of route to provide adequate builijing and area coverage.
2. Selection of patrolmen with proper qualifications.
3. Location of stations so that all important unoccupied areas are visited on each round. Frequency of rounds should be agreed upon by the Factory Insurance Association and the plant or laboratory.
4. For effective coverage, the patrolman service should be supervised by the use of watchdocks and key stations.
5. It -is advisable to vary the order in which the key stations are visited.
6. At some locations, depending upon local circumstances, it may be advisable for patrolmen to call headquarters at specific times during their rounds.
7. Patrolmen and guards should be Instructed in the operation of sprinkler systems, first aid extinguishers, and other fire pro tection facilities; and know the location of sprinkler valves and areas controlled by each.
6. They should be familiar with the common fire hazards of the plant and what to look for to prevent fires.
________ (Continued on Page 8 - Part IX)________________________
For datoilad Information, rafaronca (hould ba moda to:
Factory Mutual; "Watchmen and Their Responsibilities" Factory Insurance Association; ,rWhen the Watchman Takes Over" Celanese Program for Supervisory Training in Accident and Fire Prevention -
Session No. 22 "Watchmsn and Guard Services"
001932
mpPORATIOM OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES Page 9
Sactian 4 A. P. Ho. 4-100 EffactWa
FIRE CONTROL AMD PREVENTION PROCEDURE IN CASE OF FIRE June 1, 1962
Part XX
Bach plant and laboratory should aatabllah definite procedure* to insure prompt and effective action by all eaployees at the time of a fixe.
It is Important that all employees be trained to know the proper procedure for turning in a fire alarm.
Bach plant and laboratory should be equipped with fire alarm signal systems that are clearly audible to all persons in the building or plant or labor atory whenever the alarm is sounded in eny portion of the building or area.
At the time of fire or other emergency, a definite procedure should be es tablished for the following considerations:
1. Employee will turn in an alarm and remain at the box or location of the fire to direct the fire chief and brigade to the scene of the fire.
2. Fight fire with hand extinguishers if it has not spread beyond such control.
3. If beyond control of extinguishers or inside hose, place nearest yard hydrants and hose into service.
4. Start fire pump promptly (when alarm is sounded).
5. Hake certain the means of exit are kept clear.
6. Make certain sprinkler valves are open.
7. Close all fire doors leading to the areas, as well as all windows.
8. Shut off blowers, ventilators and conveyors to- keep fire from spread ing.
9. Cut off illuminating gas, fuel gas or other combustible gases. (Continued on Page 10 - Part IX)
For detailod information, roforoneo should bo mod# to:
Association of Casualty and Surety Companies; "Fire Control, Its Equipment, Personnel, Procedure"
001934
-PART X HAZARDOUS MATER!/
STORACE AND HANDLING
001936
Png* 8 SkHm 4
Part X A. P. N. 4-100 Effective
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES HAZARDOUS MATERIALS - STORAGE AMD HANDLING CHEMICAL PROCESSES - RE-EVALUATION June 1 W*2
Initially a process asy be designed vlth complete safety and the operators Involved are thoroughly trained In the safety aspects of their job. However, over a period of time there will be changes In process, equlpaent, personnel or Mthods which produce a process quite different In hazard from' that-which originally existed. It becoaes necessary to sake a "safety re-evaluation" of that process.
Soas of the lteas which should be considered In a "safety re-evaluatlon"
1. Is there an Increase In hazard froa the viewpoint of toxicity, fire or explosion?
2. Is the existing equlpaent adequate to handle the Increase's In hazard?
3. Are there any pressure or teaperature changes which will neces sitate recalibration of controlling or relief devices.
4. Is the process subject to any runaway reaction? If so, what <ai be done to prevent or alnlmize the effects of such an occurrence?
5. Are the vessels adequately vented? Will the vent aaterial be discharged to a safe location?
6. Is the electrical equipment appropriate for the area?
7. Are there monitoring devices to warn of a build-up In concen tration of noxious and/or flammable materials?
8. Are operators trained to know what they must do In the event of any emergency situation?
(Continued on Page 9 - Part X)
For dotoilod informotion, roforonco should bo mod# to:
Inter-Science Publishers; "The Analytical Chemistry of Industrial Poisons, Hazards and Solvents" M. D. Jacobs
Reinhold Publishing Corporation; "Industrial Solvents" I. Mellon "Handbook of Dangerous Materials" N. Irving Sax
Manufacturing Chemists' Association; Manual Sheets, T. C. Series Chemical Safety Data Sheets Safety Guide Series
Association of Casualty and Surety Companies; Chemical Hazards Data Sheets
( Additional References on Page 9 - Part X)
001937
Page 6
e~ CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
Part X
Ssctlsa 4 A.P. Me. 4-100 Effective
HAZARDOUS MATERIALS - STORAGE AID RAIDLIXG FLAMUBLE OASES June 1, 1962
In the lncereec of safety frost fire and explosion, lc is iaportanfc that the characteristics of flaaaable gases be known and understood by those who use them and that all such eaployees are thoroughly trained in safe practice for handling and use.
Per detailed information, reference should be made to:
Factory Insurance Association; Recosmended Good Practice for Safeguarding Flumable Liquids
Factory Mutual; Handbook of Loss Prevention Bulletin 36.10;"Properties of Flammable Liquids, Gases and Solids"
U. S. Bureau of Mines; Bulletin 503; "Limits of Flammability of Gases and Vapors"
001939
Paso 4
Part X
Sediaa A.P.IU.
4 A-inn
EMscflvs
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
HAZABDOUS MAXXBXALS - STOtAGE AND HANDLING TTJktedAirrjr T.ionrns June 1, 1962
pensed and used. Insuring that vapors are exhausted to a loca tion veil sway froai potential sources of ignition.
6. All-containers bolding flsmnsble liquids should be adequately labeled as to contents.
7. All containers should be thoroughly cleaned before being used for
a different chemical.
8. Spark-resistant tools and aqutpsmnt should be used or steel tools can be used provided the tool is continually vet vith vater.
AVOID HAVING FLAMMABLE LIOPIPS W OPEN COHTAIHEES
General
All electrical machinery, equipment and wiring should conform to Article 500, National Electrical Code in areas where flaamable liquids are stored, handled and used.
For dotoilod information, roforonco should bo mad# to;
Pages 1 and 2 - Part X
001941
*
Page 2
.CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
Irrrtin 4
HAZARDOUS MAIXRIALS - STORAGE AMD HANDLING
Part X A.P. M*. 4-100
FLAM1ABLE LIOUIDS
UhcHw
June 1, 1962
Specific Gravity Moat flammable liquid* will float on water, where they can burn freely.and
flow over a large area. Others are heavier than water, and water will float
on thaw and extinguish a fire. The specific gravity of a flsawable liquid
is Important in determining the proper type of fire extinguisher end whether
overflow drains on open tanks of floanable liquids or other special precau
tions are needed.
Vapor Density
Vapor density Is the relative density of the vapor as coapared with air.
The vapors of all flsawable liquids are heavier than air.
Water Solubility A flsaasble liquid's miscibility, or ability to mix with water, is important since the flash and fire points of a fleasable liquid are appreciably raised as the amount of water in the mixture is Increased.
Bolling Point the lower the boiling point, the more volatile and therefore, the sere hazardous a flansable liquid.
The national Board of Fire Underwriters classify flaamable liquids into the following three groups.
Class I: - Liquids with flash points below 25F. closed cup tester.
Class II: - Liquids with flash point above that of Class I and below 70F. closed cup tester.
Class III: - Liquids with flash point above that of Class II and below 200F. closed cup tester.
Class 1 and Class II liquids are considered highly hazardous, requiring the most extensive precautions to preclude the possibility of fire or explosion. Class ill liquids are hazardous but not to the same degree as Class I or Class II
(Continued on Page 3 - Part X)
For datailad information, rofaronco should bo mod# to:
Factory Insurance Association; Reconmended Good Practice for Safeguarding
Flamnable Liquids Factory Mutual; Bulletin 36.10;"Properties of Flamnable Liquids, Gases and Solids1' U.S. Bureau of Mines; Bulletin 270; "Limits of Flammability of Gases and Vapors" Association of Casualty and Surety Companies; Chemical Hazards Information
Series No. C-31; "Flammable Waste Disposal" Part I - Page 17 "Commercial Hazards Committee"
001943
Secticn A. P. Mo.
4 4-100
Effective
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
HAZARDOUS MATERIALS * STORAGE AND HANDLING CHEMICAL PROCESSES - RE-EVALUATION June 1, 1962
9. Are emergency procedures adequsfce with controls readily accessible and protective devices located where they can be checked and maintained?
10. What improvements can be made to make this process safer?
Requests for information on safe handling, storage, processing, toxic effects, or other chemical hazards on which reliable information Is not locally obtainable, should be directed to the corporate Commercial Hazards Committee.
Page 9 Part X
For dotoilod information, rolaronco ,hould bo mode to:
National Association of Mutual Casualty Companies; Handbook of Organic Industrial Solvents
American Industrial Hygiene Association; Hygienic Guide Series National Fire Protection Association; National Fire Codes Volume I and Volume II National Fire Protection Association; Handbook of Fire Protection
American Petroleum Institute; Accident Prevention Manuals LA and IB
001945
-PART XI DISASTER CONTROL
001946
e~ CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
SmMm 4 A.P. No. 4-100 Effective
DISASTER CONTROL PLANT EMERGENCY PROTECTION June 1, 1962
Paae 1 Part XI
Whenever an emergency or disaster situation occurs, immediate action must be taken if the fullest control of the situation is to be obtained. Careful planning,^proper preventive action and training- all personnel, in their emergency jobs, will avert many disasters and limit the effects of many others.
Outlining duties and functions that are easily adapted to normal plant operation and organisation, the following outline presents a guide for just such IsaMdlate action.
Each plant and laboratory is required to complete a Plant Emergency Pro tection Plan. One copy of the completed plan is to be forwarded to the Corporate Director of Safety and Plant Protection, Charlotte, N. C. One copy is to be forwarded to the Insurance Manager, Mew York Office.
The completed plan, describing what should be done now and what should be dona in an emergency, will aid in keeping personal Injury and property or material damage at a minimum should *n emergency or disaster situation occur. It should also help speed the task of getting the plant back into full production.
For detailed information, rafaranca should ba mada to:
Chemical Engineering magazine (October 1951);"Plant Defense for Process Industries" American Machinist magazine (November 13, .1950); "Disaster Control" Association of Casualty & Surety Companies; "Before Disaster Strikes" Factory Management magazine (June 1952); "Kansas City Flood Story"
(July 1951); "How to Protect your Plant" Factory Mutual; Handbook of Industrial Loss Prevention; "Fire Protection During Floods" National Board of Fire Underwriters; "Flood Problems in Fire Prevention and Protection"
"Hurricane Precautions" National Fire Protection Association;"Handbook of Fire Protection"
001947
EXHIBIT
MODEL CSLANESE PLANT EHEHOBNCI PBQTICriOK PLAN REVISED 12-2-57
X. PURPOSE
The primary purpose of an emergency. plan Is to raduoo to a Minimum
tha injury to personnel and damage to proportp in oaaa of fire,
explosion, building collapse, floods tornado or ralaaaa of haaardoua
Materials. Seoondarilp, an emergency pita la intended' to aasura
Maintenance of wholesome public relations and the preserration of all
erldenoe pertinent to possible cause,
n. SCOPE
An emergency plan should be practical, staple In fora, easilp under
stood and prepared In anticipation of anp predictable oaergaocp
caused bp sets beyond huaan control or personnel or mechanical
conditions originating Inside company propertp. It is essantlal
that each plant anticipate the need for logical, coordinated action
in the event of anp unusual incidents sudh as fires and explosions.
HI* OBJECTIVES
Emergenop planning should be handled eo that*
a) There is a dear allocation and designation of responsibility to
each of the necessary participating units.
b) There is adequate personnel available at all tines to discharge
the designated responsibilities.
o) Available personnel is adequately trained to discharge necesearp
functions promptly and competently.
d) The various units activated bp the local emergency plan will isnediately
and automatically begin to function the instant the alarn is given
without waiting for orders and instructions.
001948
EXHIBIT
*> lb be responsible for the casualty list - both dead and injured* 6* Responsible for the in-plant employee welfare* 7* Responsible ibr communications in general* 6* Answer questions as to employee status due to the energenoy* 9* Prepare Airlough lists* B* Security Section should be prepared toi
1* Maintain effective control of vehicular traffic itaside the plant and to secure the necessary assistance trm local and state polios agencies for road-blocks outside the plant area*
2* Close all outside gates to traffic and pendt only entranoe of vehicles on the authorised list*
3* Responsible for notification to personnel on the energenoy call list* U* Maintain messenger service within the plant*
General Plant Security 0* Safety SeotLon should be prepared tot
1* To be responsible for first aid teams end the organisation of those teams*
2* Responsible for the plant protection and security department. 3* Responsible for the Fire Department, and for the palling of outside
fire crews where authorized for assistance*
It* Responsible for the investigation of the emergency and all investi
gative reports necessary to this investigation* 5* To assist and conduct outside investigating personnel such as insuranoe
carrier representatives, local. State and Federal investigative authorities when authorized* 6* Secure written eye-witness accounts, the recording of all pertinent factual information at or immediately after the time of ooourrenoe* 7* Photograph apparent pertinent conditions to aid in the investieatlon.
001950
EXHIBIT
6# Asacable all paraoimal to olaar area and account for all peraotmal# 0# Utility Section should bo praparad tot
1 Sound ths alarn# 2* Maintain all utility aarrioes where possible# 3. Maintain fira lino vatar proaauro and to roatoro any lost utility
as rapidly aa possible that nay add to tha safety of ths plant# It# Assenbla all personnel to olaar area and aooount ihr all parsonnal# R# Medical Saotion should be praparad tot 1# Responsible for tha obtaining of nodical aasistaaoe if needed in
the plant# 2# Responsible tor the oare of the injured# 3# 10 provide aabulanoe servioo and hospital oare fron outside souroos#
It# If possible# to oheck all enployeee fron the effeotsd area for
possible Injuries before they are pemltted to leave the plant# this should not unduly delaysariously Injured persons oh the way to be hoepitallied#
In response to an emergency, the following groups should be kept in mind for assistancet
1# Outside Fire Crews 2# Departmental Fire Crews off duty#
3# First Aid Teams off duty#
It# Local and State police systems# 5# Plant supervision off duty#
6# Looal nurse and doctor teams#
7# Publio Service employees if such services are in use at the plant#
8# Off duty plant eleotrloians#
001952
9# Other industrial installations in which Mutual Aid agreements have been
made# All outside agenoiee should be cleared with the Chief Coordinator
001954
Section 4 A.P. No. 4-100 Effective
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES KKPORTS AMD RECORDS FORM GEM 1187 - SOWiARY OP AOCZDEMT EXPERIENCE June 1, 1962
Page 1 Part XII
Fora GEM 1187 la coupletad each aonth and one copy forwarded Co tha Olraecor of Safety and Flant Protection, CharloCCa, H. C. This la a conaolldatad raport of all Cha Injurlaa, both aajor and ninor, that occur ae tfie plant or laboratory during tha reporting period concerned.
Thle fora la to be coapletad and forwardad ao aa to reach the Director
of Safety and Plant Protection not later than tan daya after the cloaa
of each atatlatlcal period.
S
A preparation guide accoapanlea the aaaple fora Included In thla guide.
For detailed Information, roforonca thould bo modo to:
001955
EXHIBIT
31VO Ol MV31 TVlOl
0 mt.
X 01X
t
o
3 M
! >
a5a z4 aM O
MUl
.1
* lOb
Ri. 58
X4 1
HINDI* M1 TV101 * f*K |* **y 4ut*3 *pn *
iv < >a (n **i
hm*0
HI 11*1.
Mttliin ll*M ~
*
uattip*3
* h"h
iimhia} M|u*|*a (n
pi miimi*o pn
iiMiipm
* **<*"n
mffMpirf Mil ifaf|| |otiw5
1N30D3V 30 3tnv3
1
si U*iGo
0
1C 4f
aK
t
% C
1-j 1
%
lci 1
28
*
2
ur
B
?
u.
1
1
-1
X0! 1
u.
i
0 $
u*5. 1
.
V>
! UI
1 !
1
i
m
\ If
3
I If * 3
i| J1 Ij
il oui
1
1
Ui
]
I
U
]
Ui
i
z
s 8
kz4
H O H
Ui H
O
g
a<
ui
*
H O
1u41 UXi UJ
a.
X Ui
x Uoi
-< A
:s ii
w% n
EXHIBIT
LOST TIMS TWTirav EXPERIENCE
6. -
Each investigation of Lost Tine Injury (Font GEM-799 Rev. 2-62) should be numbered in sequence, beginning with No. 1 st the beginning of each yesr.' The nunbar assigned to the Investigation of Lost Time Injury concerned should be entered in this space.
7. - Bach individual that, due to an accident, lost tine during the period reported, should be Listed.
8. - Date injury was sustained is not a Lost-Tine Day.
9. 10. -
Total nunbar of days lost (Saturdays and Sundays include1 d) should be entered.
If Lost Tine Injury reported on previous 8unmary, carries over continuously into the period reported; the original Humber of Investigation ahould be entered, together with the identity of the injured and the actual Date Lost Tins Began. Total Hunber of Days Lost during period reported only should be entered.
11. -
If injured, having returned to work, again loses tine due to an accident re ported on previous Sunnary, time loss should be charged to original injury. Original nuaber of Investigation and identity of injured should be entered. Actual Date Tine Lost Began in period reported, and Total Nuaber of Days Lost in period reported should be entered.
12. *
Tine charge penalties, invoked against those injuries that cone within the pro visions of the A.S.A. Method for Recording and Measuring Work Injury Experience should be entered as Days Lost This Period. Once the total penalty has been charged, that Injury need not be again listed on any succeeding sunnary.
ANALYSIS OF LOST TIME INJURIES BY EXTENT OF INJURY
13. - Chargeable Lost Time Injuries only, classified in conformity with the A.S.A. Method for Recording and Measuring Work Injury Experience, should be entered.
14. - Only chargeable Lost Time Injuries that occurred during the period reported should be entered under MONTH. MONTH should conform to the statistical period.
13. - All chargeable Lost Time Injuries that occurred during the current statistical year should be entered under YEAR.
COMPUTATION OF FREQUENCY AND SEVERITY RATE
16. - THIS MONTH; Total Man Hours Worked; Total of man-hours worked by all esployees of all departments during the current statistical period reported.
17. - THIS MONTH; Number of Injuries; Total of all chargeable injuries that occurred only during the current statistical period reported.
18. - THIS MONTH; Days Lost Due to Disabling Injuries; Total of all days lost by euqtloyees due to chargeable lost time injuries that occurred during the current statistical period reported.
001959
r^Sa^Mida CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES Pag* 3
Sacha* 4 A.P. Na. 4-100 Effective
REPORTS AMD RECORDS CAUSE AMD TYPE COM! June 1, 1962
Part XII
CADS! COM
Cod*
"Cauae"
L*tt*r
of Accident
A Structural Heaard*
l Definition
Hazard* connected with ch* structure of buildInga, thair approach** and yard*, outdoor atructuraa, towers, and polaa. Thaa* Includa unprotactad openInga, defective floor* or atalra, no guard railInga when required, lnaufficlant axlta or.fir*
aacapaa.
In*d*qo*t* Fir* Protection
Any lack or failure of fire fighting equlpaent.
Unguarded or D*f*ctlv* Machinery
Unguarded, ineffectively guarded, defective, or any condition that render* It unsafe. Include* portable aachlne tool*.
Pn**f* or Defective Unguarded, defective, lnproperly uaed or other-
Tool*
wiae unsafe.
Unaafe or Defective . Cover* unaafe condition* of *11 equlpaent ex
Eqolpawnt
clusive of tool*, and machinery. Include* aotor
vehicle*, chain and rope block*, jack*, rope*,
sklda, electrical equlpaent, ladder*.
Unaafe or Unhealthy Working Condition*.
Poor housekeeping, unsafe storage of aaterlals, improper ventilation, faulty ventilation*, faulty llluainatlon, unsanltatlon, unsafe layout of machinery or operations, unsafe or unhealthful processes (such as fumes, vapors, gases or steam).
Inadequate Superviaion
Covers supervisory failure in conditions which are specifically the Supervisor's responsibility, such as poor discipline, inadequate instructions, unsafe work methods, and insufficient working force, inexper fence.
For detailed information, reference ihould be mod* to: (Continued On page 4 Part XII)
001961
C-^sPnwilc CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES Page S
Section 4 A.P. No. 4-100 Effective
REPORTS AND RECORDS CAUSE AND TYPE CODE June 1, 1962
Part XI
TYPE CODE.
Cod*
"Type"
tftmhar of Accident
1 Striking Against
2 Struck By
_______________
Explanation Refer* generally to contacts with- sharp or rough objects (resulting in cuts, slivers, punctures, etc., due to striking against, kneeling on, or slipping on objects.
Refers generally to falling, flying, sliding, or aoving objects.
3 Caught in. on. or Between
Self-explanatory
4 gall to Sane Level
Self-explanatory
5 Fall to Different Level
Self-explanatory
6 Slip (Not Fall) or Refers generally to slips resulting in strains.
Overexertion
sprains, or hernia.
7 Exposure to Tempera- Those experiences which result in burning,
ture Extremes.
scalding, freezing, heat exhaustion, sunstroke,
or frost bite.
8 Inhalation. Absorp- Those contacts resulting in asphyxiation,
tlon. Ingestion
poisoning, drowning, and the like, but exclud
ing exposure to temperature extremes.
9 Contact with Elect- Such as electrocution or shock. rically Charged
Objects.
10
Exposure to Corrosive Liquids
Self-explanatory
11 Explosion
Self-explanatory
12 Not Elsewhere Classified
Self-expianatory
For detailed information, roforonco thouid bo mado to:
001963
4 a u- 4-100 Effective
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES EXPORTS AMD RECORDS FOtM GEM 799 - INVESTIGATION OF LOST TIME INJURY June 1, 1962
Tag* 7 Part XI
Irtry accident that occur* should b* thoroughly investigated as soon as possible to deteraine why tha aceidant happanad and to prevant any re currsnca.
Fora GSH 799 Investigation of Lost Tlas Injury Is coapleted for each dis abling Injury that occurs in tha course of or arising out of eaploynent. One copy of tha coapleted Investigation should be forwarded to the Director of Safety and Plant Protection as soon as possible aftef the accident occurs.
The fora has been so designed that coapletlng the report is really quits staple. The various headings are self-explanatory.
In describing the accident and injury, the report should be written so that persons unfasdliar with the occurrence will know or understand Just what the injured was doing, what was done that was wrong, or what unsafe condition should be corrected.
To provide the plant or laboratory concerned with the fullest experience, knowledge and good judgeaant available, each Investigation of Lost Tins Injury report received is reproduced by the Director of Safety and Plant Protection. A copy is forwarded to the safety organization at each plant and laboratory and their coonents or suggestions to prevent any recurrence are returned to the plant where the injury occurred.
Whan possible, photos or illustrations describing tha accident s' mid accoupany the coapleted Investigation report.
For detailed Information, roforoneo should bo mod# to:
Part VI; page 1; "Accident Investigation"
001965
Scchew 4 A.P. No. 4-100
Effective
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
REPORTS AND RECORDS SUPERVISOR'S REPORT OF ACCIDENT; FORM NY-1388 June 1, 1962
Page 9 Pert XII
When an accident occurs, the injured's supervisor promptly stakes'an investi gation. The Supervisor's Report of Accident, Form HY-1388, is provided to help guide the supervisor report the cause of the accident and corrective action taken or recn--nd>d.
When completed, this form is forwarded to the Plant Safety Departaent. In cases of minor injury involving doctor's or sadical treatment with no perma nent disability or tins lost from work, this investigation,report may prove sufficient. Serious accidents and injuries demand more detailed investigation.
The Plant Supervisor of Safety and Plant Protection reviews each completed investigation report and tabulates tbs date. He checks this report, princi pally to determine the nature of injury, cause of the accident, corrective measures taken and the probability of an accident occurring in another de partment or another plant from the same cause.
At times it may be necessary for the Supervisor of Safety and Plant Protection to visit the scene of the accident and assist the supervisor or Foreman ob tain the essential data. Reported accidents which may be unusual or which could cause other severe or numerous accidents of a similar type or which require detailed Investigation to determine the cause and corrective action demand investigation by the Plant Supervisor of Safety and Plant Protection.
For d#tail#d information, r#f#rnc# should bo mod# to;
Page 11 - Part XII
001967
Gcfebaeda. CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
SocfUn 4 A.P. Mo. 4-100 EW#dl
REPORTS AMD RECORDS IMJURY REPORT June 1, 1962
Pain 11 Part XXX
So that the Forman or Supervisor in charge of a Job awy be lnforaed every time one of his awn reports to the Medical Dispensary or First Aid for treatment of an injury, soma of the plants employ this "Injury Report" form.
The Medical Dispensary fills out the fora when the awn is treated and sends it direct to the Foreaian. The Foreman than checks with the injured, investigates the accident and returns the fora, with his ccjaaaents, to the Supervisor of Safety and Plant Protection.
boFor datallad Information, roforonco ihould mod# tot
001969
------ -- CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
Soctios 4 A.P. Mo. 4-100 Effective
REPORTS AHD RECORDS FORM GEN 800 - FIRE REPORT June 1, 1962
Page 13 Pert XII
For each fire and/or explosion that occurs, including explosion when no fire occurs. Font GDI 800 FIRS REPORT is completed and one copy Is forwarded to the Director of Safety and Plant Protection.
Should a serious fire or explosion occur, more detailed report oust be made. Such special circumstances will be handled individually as they occur.
I Bach Fira Report will be reviewed and analysed by the Director of Safety and Plant Protection and will ba distributed to all Interested corporate executives and plant and laboratory safety organisations.
Because some plants use nultillth reproduction and other plants use mimeograph or ditto reproduction. Form GEN 800 is furnished on blank paper with the heading "FIRE REPORT" printed In red. Each plant prepares the report to conform to the outline es shown on the sample form Included in this guide.
Fat detailed information, rtlmao thould bo mode to:
001971
^Ate. CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
SectlM 4
A.P. No. 4-100
Effoctfvo
REPORTS AMD RECORDS CLASSIFICATION OP IXTURIES june 1, 1962
Page 15 Part XII
An Injury la elaaslflad as chargeable or reportable only by the corporate Director o Safety and Plant Protection and only after careful review of the Investigation of Lost Tins Injury (For* GEH 799) which Is required for each major Injury.
Conflicting Opinion:
After an Injury haa been classified, should the plant of laboratory dis agree with the classification, the plant or laboratory organisation nay re quest the Director of Safety and Plant Protection to submit the case to the American Standards Association for a final decision by a Committee on Inter pretations.
EeclasaIfication:
An Injury Is reclassified from ainor to najor, either chargeable or reportable, when the Injury (or treatment) interferes with nomal perfornance of regular job- and the injured becomes unable, to work on any one or sure deys and/or when determination Is made of permanent disability.
For dotaiiod information, roforoneo thouid bo mado to:
Page 14 - Part XII
001973
1
OAdm CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
SectiM A.P. Mo. Elbdtw
4 4-100
REPORTS AND RECORDS HEART CASES AND OTHER QUESTIONABLE INJURIES
June 1, 1962
Page 17 Part XIJ
Heart attacks, loss of hearing, fume exposure, back injuries, dermatitis and any other eases where it is felt there is the possibility the employee may file a claim, must be promptly and thoroughly investigated. These cases may not be charged against the plant or laboratory Injury record.' However, Form Gen-799 "Investigation of Lost Time Injury" feport should be completed. The original copy should be retained and two copids forwarded to the Director of Safety and Plant Protection.
Any injury that occurs in recreational activity sponsored1 by the Corporation or any of the subordinate or affiliated companies, should also be considered. Two copies of the completed Form Gen-799 should be forwarded.
On receipt of the investigation reports covering such questionable cases, the Director of Safety and Plant Protection will forward one of the two copies, together with any comment on the case, to the Corporation's Medical Director.
These reports will be considered separate and apart from the "Chargeable" and "Reportable" classification procedure described on Pages 14 and 15, Part XII of this Guide. The Medical and Legal Departments are concerned with any unusual case, which may become a compensation claim whether or not any lost time is Involved. The decision as to whether or not an inves tigation should be made rests with the plant or laboratory organization and the plant physician.
Plant and laboratory organizations should work very closely with the in surance claim adjusters on all cases.
For detailed information, reference iHould bo made to:
ELANESE CORPORATION AWRWSTRATIVE PROCEDURE
-
SmHm
4
A.r. m*. 4-100
Effective
REPORTS AND RECORDS REPORTING FIRE OR EXPLOSION Revised April 30, 1970
Page. 19 Part XII
H. J. Kolodner
3201 Selwyn Avenue Telephone: 525-7301 (Area Code 704)
Charlotte, N.C. 28209
W. H. Nangel
72 Center Street Telephone: Wells 5-0248 (Area Code 516)
HickswLlle, N.Y.
J. J. Ryan
71 Addison Drive Telephone: 647-0284 (Area Code 201)
Basking Ridge, N.J. 07920
P. M. Campbell
8 Sedgwick Road Telephone: CA 5-2649 (Area Code 914)
Lake Carmel, N.Y. 10512
The Insurance Manager will inform the insurance brokers at their New York office. The brokers will notify Che Factory Insurance Association.
As outlined on Page 13, Part XII, Form Gen-800, Fire Report must be completed for each fire and explosion that occurs, including explosion when no fire occurs, and one copy forwarded to the Director of Safety and Plant Protection.
Ft, detailed MtnadlM. uttrww
Page 13 - Part XII
kt di til
00^
e ELANESE CORPORATION A0WMSTIIAT1VE PROCEDURE
t
S*c4Im
4
i A. P. Me. 4-100
ij j Effective
REPORTS AND RECORDS REPORTING BOILER AND MACHINERY ACCIDENTS Revised April 30, 1970
order named. The Individual so contacted by the Plant Manager will be responsible for notifying each of the other personnel listed below:
H. J. Kolodner
3201 Selwyn Avenue Telephone: 525-7301 (Area Code 704)
Charlotte, N.C. 28209 *
W. H. Nangel J. J. Ryan P. M. Campbell
72 Center Street Telephone: Wells 5-0248 (Area Code 516)
71 Addison Drive Telephone: 647-0284 (Area Code 201)
8 Sedgwick Road Telephone: CA 5-2649 (Area Code 914)
Hlclcsville, N.Y. Basking Ridge, N.J. 07920 Lake Carmel, N.Y. 10512
Page 21 Part XII
Far detailed Infan*atian, reference theeld be made tat
Page 20 - Part XII
001979
Section 4 A. P. No. 4-100 effective
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
REPORTS AND RECORDS REPORTING (NEAR MISS) ACCIDENTS WHEN NO INJURIES OCCUR June 1, 1962
Pace 23 Part XII
"Hear Misa" accidents, even though Injuries to personnel aay or may not occur, usually cause loss of naterlals, damage to equipMnt and loss of production. 'Another accident, from the sane causes, undoubtedly could result In serious injury to personnel In addition to equal, or greater economic and production loss.
All "near miss" accidents should be investigated by supervision and re ported to the Supervisor of Safety and Plant Protection.
Thorough investigation of "near miss" accidents will permit prompt correc tive action and prevent the Injuries that could result froa any recurrence of accidents froa the same causes.
Should a "near miss" sccident reveal information that would be applicable to the other plants or laboratories, the details of the "nesr miss" acci dent should be sent to the Director of Safety and Plant Protection, Charlotte, N. C. It will then be included in the "Near-Miss" Bulletin program described in Part II, Page 21 of this reference guide.
For dotailod information, roforonco ihouid bo mad* to:
Part II, Page 21; "Near Miss Accident Bulletin"
001981
ks. CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
Svctten 4 A.P. No. 4-100 Effective
REPORTS AND RECORDS
Form GEN 1188 Rev. 6-61 MONTHLY SUMMARY OF OFF-THE-JOB ACCIDENTS June 1, 1962
Page 25
Part XII
On* copy of Fora GEN 1188, Rev. 6-61, should be completed and forwarded so as to reach the Director of Safety and Plant Protection, Charlotte, N. C. not later than ten days after the cloaa of each statlatlcal parlod.
Every employee Injury that occurs as the result of an accident off the
Job and causes time lost from work should be recorded on this form accord
ing to the cause or type of accident.
s
Accidents to dependents should be Included only whan the employee Involved loses time from work. "Days Lost" in the "Dependents" column Is Intended to swan the number of days lost by an employee because of an off-the-Job Injury to a dependent.
Should a fatality result from an off-the-job accident there Is no charge under "Days Lost". A brief description of the accident causing the fatality should be entered in the "REMARKS" portion of the form.
For dotoilod informotion, roforonco should b mad* to:
001983
KOIVRIMMONO1.*0100
EXHIBIT
EMPLOYERS REPORT OF ACCIDENT TO EMPLOYEE
cowpt.rr* tni* niponr immcoiatclv on oecwnncNce op acciocnt.
LEAVE LANK FOR CUP
LUMBERMENS MUTUAL CASUALTY COMPANY AMERICAN MOTORISTS INSURANCE COMPANY
USIATY urt UIIpOINO lit 0OUTM T0VON 0TRCET .. .. CHARLOTTE L NORTH CAROLINA tin / fJU floirnmsUruHt7iu*Aif0dnUi niMdtAr fmiMuDtPuimf)iAMLi royyastsiON ....... aalxiom ... . ________
.
--iMwpnaamvaam"wSm***tt"mmmvuwtmwmw.wnanana aearn
. Act
m f i. a mi nt. m iia too. 00>P0M0iWW AOONT TMI0 NIWMI.
....... ..._________1.. ...
TlUfNONt COtMM MM|
tVCTV OUUTtON MUST N ANCWCRSD 1
1
POLICY NUMBER - - -...........................-
IMUC
ACCHWHt
STATS I CtTT | MINT NO. I' 1
CO-- WAOtf OTATC CtTT
1
RmpWyar
Nam* of Employer .........- ----....... -............--
.......
Office addraaa: No. and St---- --- ---.-------- ..----- -------- City or Town-- ,_____ .. LUMBERMENS MUTUAL CASUALTY COMPANY Insured by Q AMERICAN MOTORISTS INSURANCE COMPANY
GW* natur* of bualnaaa (or artiela manufactured)
......................
.8tat*.
The* Mrf Place
Pa Iajarod
Canee of Injury
(a) Location of plant or placa where accident occurred..
County.................. -............................ Deportment.
State If employer1* premia**.
(b) If injured in a min*, did accidont occur on aurfaee, underground, ahafL drift or mill.
.8 Data of InjuryTM..----...................... 19-- Day of Week.
.Boot of day..............Ul,, ___ PM.
7. Wai injured paid for antlra day________ 8. Data dtaabillty began...
-.19------------AM________ PJI.
0. Whan did you or foreman 11rat know of injury...........-.......... ----....
10. Nam* of foreman............................ ....... --....... ...................... --.....--
.11 NAME OF INJURED-
IX. Addreea: No. and St.--, IX. Cheek (x) Married____ , Sintie.......... Widowed.
Female____ White, Colored-----------
__ City or Town. ... Widower______ Dirorcad.
-State.
Mala----, Do Not Write
la Thla Spacu
14. (a) Nationality.......-.............................. 14. (b) No. of children under 18 year*--------------
CMr
16. Did yon have on Ale employment certificate or permit.... ........... .....
16. (a) Occupation when injured-....--..............' (b) Waa thla hla or her regular occupation f
(If not, atate in what department or branch of work regularly employed1--.........
17. (a) How long employed by you.----............-..... --............. (b) Wage* per hour $.
18. (a) No. hour* worked per day..... ........ - (b) Wage* per day >.............--....... ------
(e) No. day* worked per week..... ...... .... (d) Average weekly wages ind. overtime 8.
Marital
(a) If board, lodging, fuel or other advantages were furnished in addition to wage*, give estimated
value per day,-week or month----------------..........------............................. ..... - .......... --
19. Machine, tool or thing earning injury.TM____ (hand, foot, electrical, ataam, etc.)
20. Kind of power.
.21 Part of machine on which accident
N.HmiMty
. occurredTM.
21 (a) Waa safety appliance or regulation provided--TM-- (b) Waa it in ua* at time._--
28. Was accident caused by injured's failure to use or observe safety appliance or regulation..................
24. Describe fully how accident occurred, and state what employee waa doing when injured.--..----
WaaUyWw*
(ilUiawl
iwithout pnjmtUm mnt wttAoa* wclhif for Ito wrrwiiwM ot lit/malloa cenwmti iMit.)
26. Natur* and location of injury (deacrlbo fully exact location of amputations or fractures, right of left)
Oea. Qm.
Nature 26. Probabi* length of dtaabillty.
27. Has injured returned to work...
*f If ao, data and hour.........
.At what wage
.........
Wary
28. At what occupation..... ..... 29. (a) Name and address of physician,
racr
Caae*
(b) Name and address of hospital..-- 80. Haa injured died................................ ----------------- --If ao, give date of death--
Data of this report..
Firm nam* .
001985
Signed by.
. Official TUI*.
LAW REQUIRES REPORT TO BE FILED WITHIN S DAYS AFTER KNOWLEDGE OF ACCIDENT
CA 2683-2 CHAR 8-SI lOM
raiNrao m u.a.a.
SactUw 4 A.P. Ma. A-100 CMtcHw
CORPORATION OF AMERICA ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
BIFONTS AMD 1ZC0KDS FOm GIN 887 ACCIDENT ISFOKT OISR THAR FIRS, EXPLOSION. EMPLOYEE INJURY OR AUTOMORILI COLLISION June 1, 1962
Pfcca 29 Part XXX
A detailed reRprt aust be prepared end eent to the Insurance Dapartasat, New York Office, on every accident or loss that occur*. Losses, other than fire, explosion, employee injury, or autoaobile collision accident should be reported on Accident Fora Gen-887. Distribution is indicated on tha fora.
Far Infarmatian, ralaranea hou(4 ha maJa toi "Insurance Manual" issued by tha corporate Insurance Departaant
001987
Ap p e n o ix
001989
1u
2
US 0o
oo..
0
si
.9d *uO*
63
st
poH 2Z
J3 * U0
4J
3u
nb
si
coVd* u* a
su ua ~04 U*
cr cl
f4id) Q41
MO 4o) j
od
4M)
r4 Ph
u
4Oa) Xi)
a
APPENDIX A
o sf
|3
31
a as
8um d 3
0
*WuM
<m
vO
s3 *2 **4
>>-4
33 d-o
u 9o i< 4<u4i
M XM
uo udooH
Pm
T3 b0
0
00 u
s
Uo jd
au
o0
as
o 2 0do o2
cu
0
<mo ua
uu J0J
0oa.
eo
U51
o U -4
U00 T3J
U a.
o
^O*4 -U0m *0a*40
u0CO J3d-i tuoai
ja u 0 0
u
oO u
03
w d*
UM
*u1
o H b O 4J U
f4id) Q4
CO
a2
<
-Ut4
mm uum
0 ee*g
1>u fd3j
iMH
u o3 O.
m o *-4
3S3
mo
Nn
n
N
r*.
CM
U
3O *4
t.0 '
Uo bo
44 *Q *ud d
om
fSid 3<M
4J 4>
3Ssii8:
44 r4
JS
b
3o 3o a o
UoO u00
0 J3 OS 3
41 0
zO
W
M
M
MM
^36 D0
*4 44 >.4
0IU 44 0
?4O4 4O4 CU
Uuo Uu5 u-u
Q. O U 0OO U O.
a 0
3 3S3 00
^4 00 U .-O4 U-HT3)
.do0 *dd,0o
O 4 -n
-10-i4 u"oIsI
44 Jd OU
I 0 44 U 44 0O
UO 0
0 T) ^4 UU O3 U *-,
S3
00 CO
o
az do 2
001990
O 44
oo <0n
o
0 41
O
3w
44
*b
u0
o
u
o
d<
a 400
3
m m
44 U
U
0 0#
0ss 0 44
4J 4J i4
000 *3-
*4 0 UM
O Oo
o4d1
b
ilc3U
d -04
aaO
2 04 u
CO h)
MH
um
4
Z
u
0 4
O ^4 U o
0 uo
-> Ob
01 B04
JG
H1 4J!
44 0
INDEX OK CKLANESd SAFETY INFORMATION BULLETINS
Issued Trcv.1 JuIv 1997 through July 1963
NUMBER
1.
2.
3.
3. Supp. I
3. Supp. II
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
.10
.11
.12
13.
14:.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
.20
.21
.22
TITLE Laboratory Glassware Check List for Safety Hazards on New Products and Processes Welding Welding Welding Ten Point Safety Program - For Engineers Meetings Control of Static Electricity Fire Losses Safety Procedure Hot Tapping Pressure in 55 Gallon Drum laboratory Safety Uncoupling Device Danger of Shock from "Live" Circuits Newest Research Shows What Causes Plant Fires First Aid Fire Extinguishers Auto-Ignition in Thermal Insulation Fork-Lift Safety Good Housekeeping Lubricating Motors Static Electricity Safety Procedure for Electrical Work Schering Research Safety Program Locking Out
001991
23. 24. 24. Supp. I 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49.
-2 Testing Safety Valves Fork-Lift Operations Fork-Lift Trucks Safety and Solvents Three Prong Attack on Accidents Do You Handle Compressed Gases Safely? An Application of Gas Chromatography to Analysis of Solvent
Vapors in Industrial Air Practical Factors in Safe Welded Repairs to Steel Boilers &
Pressure Vessels Safety Rules and Standards - Scher^ng Corporation Another Avoidable Tragedy Caking of Dry Chemical Extinguisher Powder Heat Build-Up of Flucrescents Reporting Unsafe Conditions Yale University Laboratory Chart Teflon Flameproofing Pover Cables Why a Relief Valve How To Ban Fires In Your Mill Galvanizing on Jet Wrenches "Striking Against" Injuries Sparking Characteristics of Metals Used in Tools Flat and Cylindrical Sight Glasses Safety Glass Shield For Lack of a Ladder Load Chain vs. Hand Chain Portable Power Tools - Friend or Foe Grinding Wheels
Navy Department Bulletin - Electric Portable Tools & Appliances
001992
50. 51. 52.
53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59.
.60
61.
.62
63. 64. 65.
.66
67.
.68
69. 70. 71. 72.
73. 74. 75. 76. 77.
Wood Pulp
3
Abrasive Grinding Wheels
Sever Gas is a Killer
Chemcel's portable deluge nozzle
Pre-planning Safety into the project at Celriver
Tips on Care & Use of Ropes and Cables
DuPont pictures - Tank Entry
"Electrical Shock" - "A l&ich-Misunderstood Hazard"
Tank Truck Fire at GATX in Chicago Plan in Advance for Disaster Control
,
'
Electrical Shock Hazards
Flash Point of Acetone-Water Mixtures
Tests for Shop Portable Electric Tools
A New Portable Light for Hazardous Locations
Accident "J" Curve
Newark Evening News Article - "Court Upsets Death Award"
How to Inspect For Accident Prevention; Physical Condition - Buildings
Non-Stick Fry Pans
D-P/s
The Trouble with Safety is People
Contact Lenses
Abrasive Wheels
Difficulities Encountered by Foremen in Safety Work (February, 1962)
Battery Explosion on Fork Truck Hazard Spot Card
Supervisory Safety Contest
M.S.A. Ex{>losimeter
Preventing Oven Explosions
001993
- 478. Last Year's Major Explosions Prod This Ysar's Safety Push 79. Inquiry Indicates Factors Involved in N.Y. Blast SO. Safe Cleaning of Oil Tanks* 81. Solvent Tank Explosion 82. Phthalic Anhydride Tank Explosion S3* Safety Valves
001994