Document zz2vVwZZ05570B1jdJpOKBnrz
AR226-2340
Item 10: Monitoring - Fluoropolymers EPA Data Needs: (Draft 9-21-03)
Data Need
LOI Commitment
Manufacturing
Releases
Data on releases to air, water, wastewater, landfill leachate
Information on release of PFOA to air, water, wastewater, landfill leachate from manufacturing
facilities
Continued monitoring of
releases
Manufacturing
Sites
Concentration of PFOA in air,
surface water, groundwater, soil, biota, wastewater, landfill leachate at manufacturing facilities
Surface water, groundwater, wastewater, landfill leachate concentrations at manufacturing sites
Limited biota data
Modeling of PFOA in air
Additional data
needs beyond LOI
.EPA Proposal to Address Data Needs
Manufacturing
none
Monitored
concentrations of PFOA in air, soil,
additional biota
Screening level monitoring of PFOA in air to quantif
concentration and extent
Screening level monitoring of PFOA in biota (eg. fish
aquatic species, plants, herbivores, avian, terrestrial s manufacturing facilities
Item. 10: Monitoring - Fluoropolymers
EPA Data Needs: (Draft 9-21-03)
Data Need
Off Site from Manufacturing
Concentration of PFOA in air,
surface water, groundwater, soil, and biota down gradient from manufacturhg facilities
LOI Commitment
PFOA concentrations in surface water and groundwater from manufacturing sites
Additional data
needs beyond LOI
Monitored
concentrations of PFOA in air, soil,
additional biota
Limited biota data
Modeling of air contamination
EPA Proposal to Address Data Needs
Monitoring of PFOA in air to quantify concentration and ex of off site contamination
Additional groundwater monitoring, similar to Washington Works, to quantify PFOA in groundwater of&ite contamina at additional manufacturing sites, Groundwater samples s be collected to determine the extent and level of contamina away fro.rn.ttie ske
Soil sampling for PFOA to quantify and determine axtent o
site soil contamination
Monitoring additional biota for PPOA (plants, herbivores, avian terrestrial species, fish and other aquatic species)nea manufacturing facilities
Item 10: Monitoring - Fluoropolymers
EPA Data Needs: (Draft 9-21-03)
Data Need
Use Releases
Information on
release ofPFOA to
air, water, wastewater, sludge from use facilities
LOI Commitment
Composite information on process releases from user facilities representing different
use industries
Modeling of releases from user facilities (carpet initially)
Additional data
needs beyond LOI
EPA Proposal to Address Data Needs
Use
Monitoring data on release of PFOA to air, water, wastewater, sludges from processing/use
facilities
Screening level monitoring studies to measure PPOA r to air, water, wastewater, and sludgesat representative
sites.
Number of sites should be sufficient to allow prelimina assessment of releases associated with different use ind Monitoring should be sufficient to provide baseline dat
allow quantification reduction in environmental release time. For industries that are clustered fewer sites sho needed.
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Data Need
LOI Commitment
Use Sites
Concentration of PFOA in air,
surface water, groundwater, soil, biota wastewater, landfill leachate at processing/use facilities
Modeling of air, soil,
groundwater concentrations
Off Site from Use
Concentration of PFOA in air,
surface water, groundwater, soil, and biota down gradient from use facilities
Modeling of air, soil,
groundwater concentrations
Item 10: Monitoring- Fluoropolymers EPAData Needs; (Draft 9-21-03)
Additional data
needs beyond LOI
Measured concentrations of PFOA in air, surface water, groundwater, wastewater, soil, sludges biota at use facilities
EPA Proposal to Address Data Needs
Screening level monitoring studies at facilities representative different user industries.
Initially 5-10 "Worse case" sites associated with each use industry should be selected for monitoring similar to that do at manufacturing facilities. Monitoring should be designed provide scoping baseline data to inform future site selection needed, and to allow qualification efforts to reduce releases.
Number of sites and locations dependant on information abo number and location of user facilities
Monitoring data should be collected sufficient for screening level characterization of PFOA concentrations in environme media at the site and released from the site. Screening level study design is site/industry dependant, but may include: 5-1 surface water samples upstream, at the site, and downstream 20 wells with quarterly groundwater sampling, 5-10 air sam monthly wastewater sampling, quarterly sludgesampling if discharges go to POTW, 20-50 soil samples, 20-50 biota samples
Measured concentrations in air, surface water, groundwater,
wastewater, soil, sludges, biota down gradient from use facilities
Surface water, groundwater wastewater, air, soil, biota (plan herbivores, avian terrestrial species) monitoring studies arou use facilities
Data to characterize environmental concentration away from
site and to identify limit of environmental contamination
Wastewater and sludges from POTWs receiving discharge
user facilities should be included
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