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Ttoa "Mato ftp ten* eteartartoie 4 but to bfirtil Fat i--tiara, ptoai fat jr4* bat pitot knU to Ud i I into 4ilm4y
Am Am far teat; Wate dlaaw rt^airt Itaa
a9fl to At tel ea* 4 pautet; At tineIrt mat
AA te mu*4 Am it wM paatitoit mar
teT A Ant c bm, te at aa. Ail1 44 Ai aat
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to aMte tete4te c m A Ate i tea r--M 4 ateaa, te At QM at Ate terte Matey wtot^ZTTrtr A ateT^Tte^^aAi
'At MMM to At fad Am aai cat to mm <1 *An A At pate--At m*W 4 retry te-
impmtom 4 cmy WtetL
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|i i MfA A bag tel itoaU fttaia to Mai tp^taraaat atar a bag parte Tto pate tei faittonaMi. itoalrf rtatea date Ttoa aba WtoapatUM Waal ftrarti ial n put to la
MMpbA c *m#m A pate te Am to bate mi MbAteAt ar At Wtaaa a, caaaat Inter Ab tearaaat abritotog tai rmrliag A At MattsAI la HmA it appabi. Caaiijanat/ p4b apM. to At te Ipyra cradu Hua ta-
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rauar* it la raic from tto variact litiag bar*
ipao tkal grow Urgrt it ant gaaa a*. (to
ivuuUc rr*iit m npraHtt prrpatatte pA
ht1>*ft anv rtpaMmg t* Ana.
A abar-lrai Uioi u ot rr aabjae* la Am it* feet. ll nauiM Hattie, cmlunaa It At gtei
*ni tabaT 4 At nrfart tencacb. C--n indy rt Uoaa mat cTtri ate mb ate a tea rrptoauag
u m i--ni anmte Am i mm obi vrN pat at M
to burte u mI vcrapte 4--* HA *torb Mr hnm me* atonal m amcb it A actual rrpaiat
ing. A4 laa, Am rtaaavte pate mint to rr*
placte iA aa <iti ctM Arat caati iaatte 4
Ar ia i.l hM bt nryiMitg.
Utortol paaM *wi to tea te gritel
du&Mi^ Tbaa toriataaroMa
P*na*ai At
wbtfbti te it rnaib
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ma, ptavadte Ac mM watcAa tor At variant Avring At tacut Uam Hit 4 At paAc Ate
1 farttor ram imto. Alt frp m avriatt m itoal tot frptimiac. A jKviatmiaary AAag 4
ia <H Am a propm? wbiar IrtAi Mriirt araA
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Dvfc-fe Hk*r ub Carirr abar-b
a ate to raa
farraa, toary paMt ate tet pr
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aliitrl-t-e---.---b----i- -H! fat tto v1 tcat prira. Hr*f
rant atoa-lrW toa tott ate tor Mtp ;ctn
Wt p>Mr ia f Mart rruat 4r < i lupMiM
Tto ttraa Atin* ate tel" friar ia At raarartracy to At abbt-Wte la fatt. maH paMt atotflrte ia amplv toary paata M atorb baa tort aiJrfti a vattll naaaat 4 natyi'Mia^ Aaa>* atbit ratal to at At fartarr ab ipirial tviito TVta pfteurva a W*4 ab-b caai to
Aitate Va puat anrt tateJr ate Mart ravlh Asa totry pmm. Tto nntoag p** it rter
At yaar to ritor raat m d to tanpl* atantr
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OHtr. AiAta* Aa aataaat A drir. and ia whaa-lram pataS fc i, is iarrt ia yawnIA aad lAnfni it it my ratrtfat n mAm hA t >Ah trail hand drin.
**am at At *rr*t atmatn A Amt . IMA Bar Baaid drift att drutAgad A at It whka-AA Mad Ttia yradart it At Irak at t aaatiai nady A At dr>ua wnaifiati at taka, k it A aanaafly Aaag dritr ad At tat Itti
dryiag al At .
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A ad yaaiity. DaaA Bar Unad dritr
r tar-* mi< whatttM ahA Ini It Ad.
i A AW fiat, prat, yaart tad gaika taat
Tti) uHti la addad A gaity a
yaaatma Bat A^ray aaaiaa att Bat haring At raritu araI tad aWtMaad. k Aaktt paaSSa
[ at a fairly tad hard hady ta aad Haa A at la A right aaaaaA At A ftdact Ar yattaar at luaatd a t hardtr, Avar ruling pAnl
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KgA Afrmat ulirr ia Ar Dttrk Bar liar. TWr war a caarratna yacttgrr--gtliaot yuam, hail-yum tad aaat caltri in aha trtiUbia ta
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Wak PriaMr. Par At Ira earn am iotarrar
yliarr, LAtcfc Bay wail pniatr it At hat pa-
tapir iiriMiilma Nat aaiy An a rfacttrAy
ay At nrftrt aartiaa tad wti taa trr rracda,
hat it hidat At rartaca at watt,
aa
idral I ittitriiiia fa Aa wara dal raatd It data
ail Ant Atfi >na d a aa trtatl half--
tat aatpiy * taaitng liyaid' tA aaada ayA a
rarrfally ttiytrA ramah trya Atria
Ihath Bay wail yriaar tht -trtltt tad paint
tmat caaAiatd*--it add A half-ttllaa aad gtllta
cant, m watt at trwgtllA dnaa.
Latd tfiaiag Ok. DaaA Bay Ltad hfitiag Oti a ImgiA wparitlly taa aaa with Uatch Bay a Cmw what ltad h yradacat a yWiBt Am
atk, yriaaA aad lawila tH paaam mrtaraa whtAtr Ary A yUnrr. Mina, hriA ar Warta iiattar ar rttrrirr.
Itarrar aaiat mada wiA wkai ind tad Ltad MUi( Od mart A nrd far all rwaa aa am ylniltr ar waiihaard. la Aa pnaatg nat, a tdrrbrrl? wait Aa wart art, aad ia Aa taal rwar,
at pndan dta add ghaalna laiah caanaafy I atat at a ' tal day, la Aid. in ink ama-
tan ia att aaiy Aaat.fai hut aha taaiurr tad rwdwring a writ fA Ard tngh fin widhataA friyaiA rahiy
rSart Bar Lrad Vitiaw Oil wiA whai liad tin tawpat t tttpmttt rad..... At far ra I aril
tad ta Aral grwuad far grawwwg m. Aaa A A aA tan trr A araryliag id brwaaiag.
Fnariar yaiac aadr wiA whar-lrad tad Lrad Wrnag Od ia Aral fra inarmt tad writ Sadk atriaa and a wta ryiai ag paaaa at prtrtM
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tataiikiag 014 Ftaar* Tfca gngn rtn ak* rata ai a fkaac ia wkn rta tag kaaa agrt aggaan. Tkaa ail rtn ia tweenry la la arrah rtw**gtfy, rtt a aaw m aa tart gletn n few waar art, wkta try, gt m gg aaaua ina.
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CHAPTER V
lawrior Wall Pamdaf
TV paiaaa a ram.tat A Aa tntttmnm < Uranat tail rariaraa aia Waatp. cAaAioaw at 111 tar- Aatatji wrAaa ratal aaA >l* < VAli CVnliaaa dtjiaA apm aaltilt Eraaaaar ka A Aa afc M tad pran A tat TVat Ataa malt an VA araaad V Aa aw . pan a Aw I rad yawl
WiaA< Aa Pam. Ta aAa whitt bad tail V iwrrAr wra*. ilht Aa taiaia* Anaam pvra aa pat* H A Aa rtaaparf aa mi aA pairtiwt TV awdp difrrraaa A Aaa i w t mw ptintim rail* fat Lr>4 Mtttat (lilta pr-tiw ta amt Itraala itat id ad UaaaA aaL
Naadhaf A rli Wil TV* nat aaa lam raM Aa .mm pfmrr a Art Va at> Wtara Vat pa i aaat a pnada rat*, a aaa at M? cwt, aaA AM at IwaVa* taat.
U a ma raw AA at aapiiail plaart drarad. aaa ISM Aap wafi prawwr tar Ar A ran taUM V tap ad At *<* *M tarn laa at Aa WAuf piw* Ta wtkt raa m k 4rn % laAitt Ml ifc* ifA mart aa --rlir ^rn at
T-a mm atm V aipataad a IMt a tAI tmaiapaHtaa MA ta fan. it ta iwidirid Aa Vt pracawa A aa wdr raa aaa a aa ra*i. tipiiaai Va itaal Att dwaa rant ara atraan taw ratiwta aana. (anarp mafia. It it ta-w Airrtaia a pliw atta alwtpa V wait* Aaar ram.
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Siaaplp mljr Famuli Si tt [ hiwb Si *?)> tint mat, uat kra An hat pcafrrt? *M aa* hiAiai tank wiA f naaJl Sa. <4 Sii{ (a Fataaalat .Niiia J*).
Fraparia* ha lariaa* h It tfwapi 1 Prballi A tttan puma m Wan at annita n 4tp aa* mm Aaranaktj >ita aaaA| pawl Ik fiat plan mnia fna aOuli *tck km * ntmj tMLap pjumjhwa trjwf pttpirfp nl
A pant Map paaph *a aat m* a W* Atir walk m aapanat* hr its aaaaha. U aark on, paaaaan ihiarian arti*iil)p "apr" At a pUaaaa kp WiA| At aarCan t t aatakaa ma*a kp tbaaMaa Ina paa*a at ttac aaipkM A aat gailaa at atatr. Ahtr An a*n-
Aw a applh*. in*"i'll Aat it alia ant tw At
plant* * *n Alan prmn*
aian apahia* *P ?* . A tan An At pwa a <U ptial n i'm wl at* la
a At till l**llT A tJ wntptptt > a
.A paRT tail* W mi *r*. k-w piaamt at
pnak
un aw a attack At witiw
fill tit rtacta aa* kaiaa aat paarkiap pianac.
Tit ptiptt tiUn* A cracta it niMili A t
at tpptttw* aa* paraunm pan* jt* <w
, I aril rw piwart AnM la ina cm n* w
Aa Aapt A aa ianAt V tt tritn^t.
*
fipw *
l--Wr+m. mrtUU at .map f -- L'aml ntfttJL itc V* A>tp ataW w
flat or paaat talk <atfcHt
Fipart /
ffw A rat-tat iract itaai* A (!U * altna rta tear ptiaMt rnaiu In an W
far tpptpaap filar
TV r**a at At taana* ml t*aA* V an*A a* -tart w ad Aa paacAa* plama w lataaia* t Inn* -at Aa A aa Pin Aa react la niAit a -atanre iact A Aa aataca aa* a&M
NLI q O i ^ 4" A
paariaOy Mart taaai-
( <Wi ka tuaetari
Mai
If ba mrttcm ia nmattair
m -- J abb par, a -*--*-"------- yf
Tkbb bpathAp bat af iiatib hakm aari
wm Mt kata kaa rail lake i I abaalri ka
<*!<
<M* aari want aa Mae*
MHabg Hhb*. Ta taaaeta wtUptpir. at a ketbt Mb at (Mat anl aftar ba aar
AUX A!T^Z CT,JL*132
ftbgM Oar Wabaaeer. k k InanaP) pn. rfkb b paiat abtaaafalk ana wallpapct praafrieri ban ia kaa aaa W*t> aa be wail aari baa tape* kt fakir atari ratin' It. AH ntn'nt af laaat paper riaariri ka tan raar aari il bm an ata caaakt aarimtaafc, ikat iltaalri ka naaiiari with paabiag piaan aari ba wane rekktri wib Hat ataripapra. Wab( ia baa riaaa ailai
^w^^a ^HBW^ak tar kata paab ia tpe&ari iwt beat ba aal ia ba mmt ribaalna aka calaa aari riiirtlindaa eaaafb. TUa raw ka watpari tnnlN. kbaaIII i ariiaa 4 baa baa nan al afcaflat ana ba rbiaa nab tf baa riibtalta n ntw-p.wf b naariri ka wal a n i Htria nka paia aa ba riab atkai aari K kl aibt retain it woalri peakMr ka raiiat aa aaaaawa ba pipit baa at apply ba naa caab ari baMaa,
If ba papn it laittttl ia a pittaiag aaaaaaa
ri atari an ka maaatri bat it tkaulri W rtaaaaakttari bat tranatrt >aaa ka Wririm ceaapiabit a*k ptiaa aari il ikt tnaare u twplaaaap ba papar ifcewiri ka niaw ari,
Ae*i?nf Flat hib Tka kata af t *a> pi.satri b n paiat rirpawril ta a large riaaiaa aa kaat ba pain ia ippiwri. "aaotllr ba but na Pn pant rirwa aaan a"klr baa pta
at aaa pan at wpa w mw u m --
raal riaaa pregarty. tnat M aaa cari af ba aaall at ba lap* paiat. kg t iiatriita n -rmtk' afcaal bm tata atria aari walk riaara (aal acraaai ba writ fparib ran kawlri ka uka b kaap ba arigt ari rib favakfy ) niakf aarlaea ant aabl rib aatba aaaka if b wall Mag aaiaaari la mbplibri naa k aaiaanrr ia wrier at tteari Uppiag arfcrk aetata if ba ariga ia aflaanri aaa riry.
Hka ba inaaa ari ba waA ia rtt-kari. aaatt aaatkat tarrak akaat ba aaaa wiriab jiiaiag It m ba bb aaa aari atarkiag riww* ba wail aa Mart. Ktprn ba paacaa aani be wkai* wall ia peiaarri, makiag ran mtk ftn aaawgb b wag aab artiaa ftaaa ritpiag Maaa aaatkat
\ ak paaaa aerie (aaaa Owerk Baa m Carab wkaa Ittri aari IM Bap Lrari Vlkaag Ori .aa will kart aa I fcaiky w rriaakaag t gaari iak. il tm anU tain tkt aar ptaritkta af keep* iag ba arigaa af ba atraack "at.
Eataanbri Ana. la attkaabag ba aaaribr af Warn trat n a twin te ka paanari it ia ba panel aa naatlrirt tkr waita, ctrliag aari waaak tank m wpa naa anbk N ia aatawwry ta rip
bar (at waari, aari ba rraiieg aari aba waOa taa ab awaflt paaatari br aaan rtka.
I/-, r
00189
Ta dad da tan ad H nrfan n bt panad, Maaa da daaaan anwad da naa aad mdliyiy Vr da 4mmm Wtafta da hmMiM aad dt MtMW aaldlag ar ta.Ua* lidiml flan dde IpM da ana nnytid by da data aad wiadaat. DMdt dM riidl by ha "biah ia abaat dM aanbn ad naan ha aI wrian aaa yaliaa at pain will amt. TW anaat la da aaadn ad aaBaaa d paia aaadd let aaa taaa
Ta lad da ana ad da cnlbn, natajply da aUd by da Vndd Ta dia uta add da ana al da fan artae ad aad nrfan ehaat da pinna nadda* DKida da atal ana da dnhaed In laa atdd #aae da aanbn ai pthna ai paia* aaadad ha an nai.
II adk ar nSay an Inafaln la ihapa, divlda tan nttaagtaa daiHat npinal; da ana ad ad and na aaa ad da mm pan dr aeri aaaaaar ad aardan a ha palani aad dtUWa by tan *ma da aanbn ad cailan ad paia* andal taa aaa ean aa anl plain,
If da nadan ta ttry pareaa (n aa naa aaa> paatbaa sal baardl aa tan a t--yh I itah, a nnadiaa ran ad Ian daa loo deaU ba and la
r ad c* II n ad pain i Sdyydad A alpylad idact ta yadani fanphr by anitiay da wet nrfan, bidaaa da pain baa ah wid a lyaeial type ad hand ba
j bind TW twda ad dW Watia pah ay da' pain aad w djaritaaa *. fwWa* la a aatara pahhdy tarfaca that rliariaain hnay band naiha ar naM nfdaer llmidn Wan a pain an n ha aipplid eaa W applied wiafc Wn naa daa n rtaa tanahny, daa aiihil adda ynr> deadly aadiay a da What ngaii.d In da yah.
htadt Tihiia CI'miad Ta aaaaraan dalaan ia platan walk aa n aaaripan nhan a hah it ta faand nay da* day, piaaatr nalH an
NLI 001896
Ar
NLI 001837
*teyWWM3% MBIV W f*m IWraMry Ml m At paiimr't gaaraamaa at fliMMg Mil Mm oka teak Mm c m te aaata
Cttetlej Ae hk ft la tee paecMaa atix Aa eaten is il MM At MtM Mm yarn add tel te Aa HmU rtebcte. H--ratr, pwt tee
la ail an n Mr M Am I* * ft kte
b b teaupa adttaakh, Im laflmitk * nM Iti ante m anateac a ptntetetr oM, M add tad d i i#t) ate te mat ^iimiiin at aM M baa* OAtreba k la Mr mm m pal M Ms Mack aatet Mattel aa ahtraeart Mm la a44 art wteaa aetet M aaaa Aa a>Mr ama^A
Famate ft W amaral annict wtea atari palat ntiriaaplr iacarpMraar At nqaitad oka M a3 wkk a aaaU inaiftp at Mt aaaMri fatal, andeete* my 4tip cater te tea terirarf Mat. TM airnn ia teaa rinri nideaftp teaa tea Ultan M tea aaaaaal aarit Bf M|M Qlhtf i* fMcM
' , eateaa ia ait iteiH aM te and. Satan ........................" "' < la japaa.
Cater *aar --a. Oa Aa Mtettit pant -- mt ftrtea nanalM ta> taaa M tea matt pnptear aateaa nan tea Nt I) a Ha | w 4 tea Htetetr M tad nail |iinMt) an anat nte abia tertemW an. Al te (Mate Bay eaten te ate Tbt taaaiia nr^aaaacatete art band aa^tea.Ja-te teI rat peaaatate
a iMilirr ar ..... In aanaat te ttbiM tel ft M te eaterate
Tte aaaaatead eaten an pmatatti tea rf
_______________ Than eaten netted <te a ?'TS. ttetiiM tefll late raetei tfaaddy. mfmi
' . nantte an t atrip para fate. CX * & || r fate te aana rurat. ten n kman (nai atpiritan, tean an an> i fatei taa a teas partete ate ranter, * *rb te Ml
v. * l te
te te c. r. *hftar Grara--* #
iplCf. eftnaa fan Grata-Xa.
te C. P. *"
H ate ran nnaa 1,4m- i* J____
t H MM 0U Iwry r*
rnS&TbtT
h i i-** " ttete OattteW J*
V> ft Dan Drat--Ha te
t m. raat eaftaa Jr ftep-Jf* r IpCfal ana ft* It HkCf.iM
rriten
9,
1
i
NLI
NL
Twined
adr Cwn y* < t |ri. C F. M it wt v1 4k. Dakdk da* M eel*
:sSKr
WTC" HlfTIIIlM
. bated Bee U rwid-d,
Cimmm Om4r Ae. 4
" r. r,
1 *w. Owed B* Mw~d W5t.
TirM--,* (alk
f ^ Daw* J jd Bppesdar H * Owe* Bap
rw*--TiSr
*>T *" *H aim w .WmI. c ta__._ W4* _iwL!n^wr "r
Oil b yulirrul br Tibb *--------- t wrW !> ** Am*
W 1 rf d !<
tt'bl kmttkt*
6l
CHAPTER VU
Dwtmw t*i F'miefci
WWa detwthe lw--1W1 wdw data Wie 4 f*mm W< en at wan W dw III -- -r dwetdad la dewd aw id* (MlWaiag -- net la adL Alt at ilww utaami --
Iliad war * *w yai -- t fml AH --
* *aa atppfaag
Tta >*M* .........11 dw ' 1 an af dw -- eaHel
iniiwt'caa a--Ur fc fwrnd* > emJ.
i-- * paial w B* aad e*e--. t> 111 ri-- da --darini Mi #w* M* *w w Hat \X.
iwt laa Ilia mi -- dal Ofn*d aaa^i <a war w * * ffcavat a in W.
TV ptmkt feat 1 Ferwada Ha. l|i la heat'd m da daifed cade, --lad. aad alUa.d * dn. nee da taadncf-- a Faaadmi 1 mrladta ana at i a^att aad alWd " ee d^eardawl dale** atal* adl aw. Fit|in da l*dd:-itt haw l --I
TV IdtH* b deaa add daaW* daw W
001900
Immk auf W It mm
*aaM *t aM t arffaMMt tAmi <m
90 m 0 >i 00 400 4 u HI oka*
wit W ninag n it mi-nr |n ! *
Oa rtfrnim al bana, * mdm
mtt nimt ait--d ia aUaa d % fmd cmmdtdam
mad ha* td pa -- md Sat, mm tm a--ia--I
m <tt p--u<. aW ia mHi am ' am i tbt 0
aabtag c--I a fca a--Lad mitt a bait M
bnM
mil mmai * tfca gmit 0
dtp -- dm atd daypm d dltai -- adt W
NL I 001901
64
hr ^ aypiiih *t tor fwi
rirci ah tova
nOfli m jwri
4nmMl
Tht crmaplui fWI CaoJi toonU aat W at
mfH4 m
wlirn, wncr ik
tofll |Wi <h tht yiatarr U fm cat tto p*p*r
(raw rvc6i*( tot paiat to dim thy--4 pm
mm, toaa laai*c a* laditoag pmmmm,
Vki Mmh VU4 U dm y*toP* w--cto
(buto tor nhn to--a tor tor crowwi *ah
a--da( caaaa toaafth totot aaAdmh m 4m
tor riaarrh h|ta al
to tor Initoth
fia
A flat paanJk yearly thaaC
ftra to
ppltoh mI aHaarih la 4rr INiprrt iki* fnuad
arrartoag la tor third --T tm *-- (onil mi
pt 44, w dm Mi aha hr tor --Hiag
Mi
Nan m * emrm Ch yag* to hr/I to vkr to mat* a 1st *aHrrr, twitag a* to to* hWr*
hi --t torftoa tor tocra *ad tora naCm| h at aatotoly.
T. to tor --flag, U**7 yaa tor at -h to tor y hto -- to tor --mJug na yat> mnrmmty tfrh a i htri aad Un i toy tor m nto tf km rah tom \fcr F^. V) Ga m tot ttobrr miimt ta that wt, al* kg aa atoaaat to thiaa a art aatora. Mark to tot charm a tor ygp toataa taato h har H tor ya^r atliitfi in pUcah to atrriffc iiaar ah to toad laamih
Mam toaa aar aaatfbag eator may, at mnr* hr rafhjai Car yrtor yfr tor rack
^ --am mb ttoi^Hai r^acr
av w*
rrnmi h? raaag a wa-cha Into >'rv pagr r`
toBKSSSSSM*; ' fe,
jqrg M u w :
*S 3 fl
aa dkw al aaawr
i to fat
Tfaa fat * wafat
fata fa faai
fa aar fat '
TW. Wfaa faa baa oat faa
fa>
rfafafa. wu! Tfaai
(* rM m
mw ifaaa rw Uaa wfaaa MM faaa m cfaw fa --r` J Ofaar Mi far a fa* fah tap* Mgr
fa fawfafaifffa m fa faatl 4, fa afaf, fa Mfaafaa aa ma Baa wfaaa a fajwijl fa Mfa faa* fari Mill faa* tmd fa aUMfafa|
, a Ma Baa [ kwi Hafafa Wfaa a haalfa aa fa afar fa tayairfa fa fal fa ndfaa faarh *r
> fa aa* mi fataafa Bat* Jb far
faab BB lfa BB^^B
V Ba B^^^H^BB
[ Mafa(i friraa a #aafa > far wfat* afafa
a ahfa^ ar a I afar <fal ai fat fay al
faafak'aafadl'ala fa ay*Ofa *4* aaa*.
wr aa |tita W* fafa art fa
rfafa fa aaaaarfaaa rfa fa aaa&wfaa
Flafa on *aaM fa fafaa fa rrfatf ekir wr fa
aajbtaji^aw* w^ijwatfl
Tfa yaiaa
afafa Daafa fa Lfa faBafaw CKL tfa afaaw* faaafa fa iwM rb a fanafai c< irrvfag art Mr fatal licial. cat* fawfal I
afafa^faa (m7Z>Iufa?fa aX #4
i*,*/*< #"* 9*
mart f 1 t wrf M ^*4
t*-- ___.
,t4i> w
S2jSTS
rfa*"* M l fa w <
farwtfal fa a i
areiOar a. Tfa
Ifaw ofa arwfa >l *r***B
fa
^sarst."fir*atnifafaJJ . -TSLiS fa* a*a I'M
7Z. -w, .fr-*--*- -v*.
, bfa tort fa^ ~'r acJrfa. Wtfaiaa '
I-l
fifarr/ ^MbITT^iw W
--'**<
NLI 001903
JVL I 00190,1
00190
0G190R
1
**1
It'ail Ffuiti
75
fato I** to b*
* * to nto***--* fm
rfpAiftUiif, c u m al p4*At bamtd am > roui
S*. :v- P** *>
*r r*rfto. |*to
**4*4 am tot* KacW. * mm b*irfc wfert
M nmr4 * to itmrri tfovai '--* Co*e* arf tw
aMtii+r hMlto* HM4 % rniao tot wUl b*rM--
Ut wttfc to fTM* 1W rrto CftM (UiM M
ipyir--1 **e *k*to pirtMNi *4 to --riftcc,
to wbik * w*Jl *n. toH*4*l hrutoi *r*
*to I*
to tor ton < wWl-i i irud
impi to* m4 tot* u**r to --at o ito t
toa ia Him it IMwt to to to -- ** toaa i/rtrtor tf--t %toU V -- --y v hirtod
W M>to'*< ***** to *t g*--*4 a* to--* fifur* tx
Tto ptoto
W toa ftto b to
to tot to f >itt| to to Wtota* r-- W
atr--ito4 at to <--* um$ iMrW a* luriag *t
** to to
--* br Wto* imag to
toxins*
Dto**1 ^ Tatoto to Sanlai to Ommim* II *-- kit* m t--ri*! 4m--to
pMhto at * artoW ifc--tr* tto --t mvto m to tot. to--m <*-- inqutrv * m* mi mat P*|MH--w-- l rrfcaor*i Pu*t Vttir* ami
Prim-- U5 gjt* x H'toM "iii
!ac6rtto*i crtot
mJt W fryto --
to i--rri-- or mrr** *i a** h*-- -- WUm|
I-- -- pJ--i*g Mmm p m > I m--> to to fct rtonto
fyjL 1001907
NL t01di)S
00190;'
001910
Uttm! Pmimimt
a w ink* * worhahfc awaa; daw add I Mm Martial rad <aa; Chi iw Ut 4 tiw
Cha drier it ai< pa* M Wwr dw MMmit ui hrian Ma( (hr faui L
which CM Mtlar.) fm haw mlh petal mtit (mb dry rad-load daaM h edaotd la waad l 11 ln'da hcdara fa fa awd. It tahrr tfaar lor ifar ad at faMroMhi)' Miafar
,1hM ftmlmf
fa!
II hat haaa dw rapancaca ad frarricai paiaaaw fee ratal awda a< pa** "d-faad cad Uawaa! art rat sard raaafal Mat mafaity. The hM
an aXaiaad C. atlamafa dw <a) tailed
Vr *na "* <4 paial awaad hi araaadtaaa ^ fcntoUt tor potato tMrrt*
pV 7+
Da aw atm8 rpaaad At piaaiaw root apaa da awari aad aapag k cad wmiaai b mb ca (td w ad faawwdh. Braafa dw paka* arw wad
____ hiatairi'fay la dw awrfaca Maw*
idarafaa aad )Wdl fa* fa * *-f*T faaraaaa da pafad oar aw Wrofaad aa "daw, at Wa paiaatrt a^.
_ftfaMl fa*--d_>* dfc Tda aad taafa.
W%
dhailawn Vtw
awaaaa waadda tap wind wad iawriii thaw* and waafc ad dda 91*. da faaaadn ad law
VTwa dw aifllac fa a ha fcdabad la wfafaa aa ter IdM dal fa fa tarawawi did dar ad da
Mk toJtoto <to prtoto c m to f wto^
ad>a*-fa* MtfaaMihfa
t *
lad.
tad. Ida*
*Xfaa.fa pwwd.) faM^atk.
fc-;
0
NLI 001911
CHAPTER IX
Pttftdiil
ftyntr
A* rlanih-ann, aa far m w***--g m caattxaad, an nay iartadi nn>i)u|
aaat tt t until ) *ckL TW prtdb mkh kt mtif Wat naatr karp kn nth mi Aiaiap-na mmmrr nhat ie lira ar
mdiliinil Pain, at oaanc b km far Aia doraiin arp jin aa farpata*. Wt kin bmbn
Aia char*" dinitian tad anyrr far aaiaaiat At nnm ppa ad cnh Iiadn to land ad matt Wan
M la aaaawd fnaa Ait dial Mm nd-taad aa and ai aArt tkdik la;
anBA* Urpr Aaa fackn.
I* kiapa fiaan aad
TW aaiabag ad dai ti Ait bat.
ia war ar Ira a panJiaad Md aad
Aal a druOad danwba wrald W aaa
ia *
ta pamd, k may dart tad At a
mawaradfd ia Baa rkrfTtr far awllrt
I aafW aa larpf craft. Oi taunt. tW
ad At iwriar ad Iat War ar Arp ia
fran tW dnarttiaa ad nkar laai i in
Tkia nWirrt ia aain canafardr k aadlad
IV, V aad VR Aa 5artin, If tW rarfan it ml arm
it adT ctrritSij aad nm ad kaan aad
da vidb araapr Wain: TW tWftar
da kjr Aiatiag dry map fraa Arflar
i pntiry dianand ilnkaf, inpr
At Wan ad tWtt faaadr ad ikrlTir A
I ad akadai, ar At lizard dollar par
wd aa *} paaad c fan anapr
!
Dark ky kqad Am________
iaWm W"na Carnap (* A k l a<'
Afar da ynaaap nl
01 ad rtnkr, ml-kaWr ia da *artan nradaO? nl m. It d
aaaaad ad I*a*rk Bar ar ( afarr aka Irtd. < ndi a Wart paata, wdaard a Many nantwan aid> drr irWaap Aa ma krrbry war W arada
add Dwck Bar td Imd ill mid ad W '
V nadpiya A aawrd dan* kW adlaaean. TkWaa #aww*ITt a anad mat ad Laad aa WW:
m-rrr*-**~ ** ` ""<rMl
(Ban Itatriar)
Waaa
katt Baaaa Ban A**
ijBAa
Iwl w c Wwd id I
famtmvntmt
'a1
tn> Wt haad War
IW
*
1 1 1 **T
1 T**--
rmm fa fair* Nth ari* a wai fa
iN*. --riMnaUafcfaC
RMM U'Wii.falLwftiafa)
4J**.tL
aaaar m> aaa far na lUk k ail Jfa oafafeat ifa ana* far aw a At
fa Mat MB CM W aM aa far faaaa fa I
riwkMNMUuiaiwi* mb
jaaafc fa afa laary
wha tiat, .
Mara* Dm*, ipn aarf Otaiidi fa Uk
Ob fat am immu Im far far prfaai aad ntafaB fat fait, am aad afa fa fat
is^utwrst. ct
hafafa t lap m far Atfai tatI ij fat t
afa alfalfa faar nail fa faara fa fat fear
fanWk *tfaBBWaBB f*Ba fa faBt faff
Pm*rmf Small M*mt
i far fat iiaradlat mm fa faaw faj, fa i fany-riffa ham.
kafa *. ~Cta (fatal itraniar)
|Mi fat akfa kai rSfartatfafad ,. Oaa*fa| fafaad fa
XTEpfadd-fatr
iafaw i a*. ... . 1 ft*
aw fat. <ad I atari t faM
#4 fak ci:1 M a.
V rad VIL
twt-Prriaa Sad-Laad Maar far fat itqiw TSfa fafaar fa fafa Wt <M aaaa. ffaark far
tMtr nd Ittfa la tidfar c bm. fat ami faaa fa rfaMfa fa tfl nfa W Vaaar fart iad afawraaa
mmMtaarW fa itraiaa tafat (mb
i l it daairad fa fart af fat taiaa. adas Daafa faar fatfa radfaad, *a laftaaiac htfah* faaM fa trad:
hraaklfati
(Mrafa Wm* aa faaafai
ifaBA^TfaM *fad
FIT-- . Dat far fatal tfaa
ittaSfa >4 "
Cbmmp" MB fa fa fat fat)
Ifafat
*-*%*&fa#**
3
NL I 001914
NL I ooi9ir>
/atari, Small tmmn
ml impmm cater teiaard arid .ftu tinted tad HIi mtfib Btfymin M
-------------------award. Oat rat mi iana cater aad tat fteiaat ml mtnmk wtmmU hr tiriaat da At traST
tfdddd ftia a caaat it la atari ncaril d% A* akiat I tad pmim atad aal Vr tffltedL Warnly taad^aytt tkl aid caat dm ataaMfc tad Mr dt nta ataa af ja^aa eatar tad >anak
T radted d tetedt ad a caaaa. ntl>i;a dt aid ratatefc dareaakij tad (taw aat arijjnri wannadak Oat fiat ad tinted
Hadteap T* wwidjjAate la a aaaaa, teatat At pad ta wfcfc a Mia 'kite liaiTtad rate
tia wtek aad dhadda* k * da rid td dt aaaaa arid Watt ar taffar tada. Vary aal Wat caa W I
CHAPTER X
Small Paint Juba
Smtidad
Direct****. IWt* *r
mAAt )* t><
.*>( rout-
JAf*** '
immiiit of paiul t* Offalrd. v
pAt *4 tbi kitwlt mis u ii print
tu
At W** ing %iApi(r^ durri***.
Ct*M ISrtl Flint wlurli pr a gian ti4
li fo* pfariiralir nil fiimoi painting.
Tt i*4t gk*a print, nut rrffcrr *f| pecir
m fatl'T pMtt
irati *.th <aa
tulira*
tfavtrf oai. tb/ring (kr mi in a Itftic at a tnar
la At W tk kit p m. TWa
d
Ivt'T H-** * ** '* f*"* ttrk <d i*rrrwb*r and drWf Ar nm gatln* <4 paint. If *ft pMtr
j wmd, * Ar hirprtti# a4 avr?f;
pb A 4rWr to n(i fiH--,
7Vn ArtrrifMn g>r* * fArty Wa*t p*n<
Mlt ftt It y TUy *r4 far a |Wh haMum*
nkM. U Ar #t
piM m
wAL t*4 war* lirr* ril *4
;r priming *r^. repaint** ** < uarvrrar Ar
bMMT
Hi* fcy
Mtfc BMttwrr rtf
tia** AJ
terprea***, amn* ana part J
ltd. tm% ptrta fyywntaMU
flat PkNA WV A! r ^!W ' An*
|nrA it irwrrd. a* for totmor darnratwai o
Afr wnwJowrt or pW \ a 4amn4
bqmi iH*r4 4 U--ar* ml *Jmw >'4 W iw ^
rk i4dir>AadL rW
tra*rtia! inf tkm
h lAHt Hfrr tr4 Min Ik!, h*i t*r<
pifiraa tttT k 9*d>*J U Urn ranwat hr irf**Mkr*.
IHirk Bt lr4 ktiamc 0* rmm * M*
At-gtiAn r*k b pidfarw a <Ul
<*Ark
a rrmarCiA* fv Aari. ihiurv ardl
Araka^O.
m
-*U i.
NL I001916
NL I00191'
N L I ooi9i8
001910
\ao < .-mmrm i\umtimj / >
Crvatuat md
fFifur* \) TWw two
4*farts irf rUvrU rrUenJ Mm* K*hu * * lrv
MAft ot ffsciis*. Oaritof fuprwrr tti tb* |MM 6tm rstra4i rlrsr 4own tu kb* wmad. Tki sIJo*rs nwMturr SB enter brbuwJ ib* ptir*
I )m lMrh laoMra* tbr pAtnt **d vUn( rrwitv fW 4ri*rt is *****4 K tkr u* oJ p**nt kKb
>nni k*r4 mmI bntti* m i| *n4 <* m>
biyf fa War tfc* ftrrarM W tb* *4 surfar*
ftdtmrtob
fim rwnw itx,
If *tKiic sak srlW* Iu m erwrrW <*** tfc*
mm /<** k tt -- iHy >4* to>NJ a* tti-- n
sit atf (be d4
W --KM* rf tort* s*4
wrap** Man rtpinfia# Okmiat A* *44
tWaa Ui pntoiM* taaftsw to nk, taming
rW *rw pAk"* **tb tftoito Oat rrMlr Wt
M4 b Mlm< far tor
W n.
J01
*.3' :'^u--.n?-.; - 4'- ;.:
r-inrfa#
J
NL I 001920
001921
NL I 001922
*<** *-
i
i
f i
t
NL I 001923
^ I'ttmtmt l>- i- "
___ .
will mmml tba l J'T
* r^L'TST- ,ui bad !**'
rssJ ssrtr^art1
*rg
>** >-*-*
1--' .
\ t_wtiO b tbaractatiaad
"t .1-
3TV-b-`s.
j t :_____________________
i ya'frd
jgraS1
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>** fc ^
I-, --* -- Wm fcr * * h*
Imb m w <m .. ______l ^. - --^C-h-a* d uMliit*he ed-- M eUp*
ftuw:V5~__ ,, ud <-- I may *.._--I f - -- TW **T'*1,**
,-j ,,Wa <ba
< " * *rr*"
rr>hy wyg * "
/ra-w
hr *>.
. {'<4i*l>mj / ',
tfJM
TVre are *wrvetjmr* f#*ibuling title** mtriI U
fkjr.gr* in trmp*riur r* funvit hi>m*diijr
faring tW dr'in^ prttndg bat (<ro under ttJH
|T<waMr dfiiig n>ndit*a, **Uaiiin c*a W If--drtf J the m| k*>ng jpplied Wuthrd oul
a lb** f' rr fir*. I hr ur oi w m turprotsot Mr to marl the wrinkling ol punt
h M rvmiry to rrmmvt tht aid paie* whra hahlia*c ke orrvrmt, aithowgh i* want
CM Ihu tft the ram ** mt prwdwiatf a
f rto-eito* repaiat /*d^ II fW wrtnhliag has aaarrrd mnif liantod jwrticttoa rub da a a the
Hdgpa rth a Ua/ly mm Madpaper helm uyifT
mr bm. <rL) *Srea( al
(Mi to cauaad by the ad to tht p>JUut di*
*tot whmartt i* the taut tad raa **
gjto h* r11
** raafiag knato wih hta
threat aim Che aeitoiag. n mi p**ttf
hw hrt* ipfJto* Om hail the bat ia Mi ph*to
irvp* kl Hw twunri < i*r < <* ~N* m W bw pti'M >ftl>w bw mrWMW'J b ijit fwidrr^ w mv t
ailaktt etiininirr i* <W wtwb W >rr tar<Mht a ^ w Hj k kr Bwiatwri urf *i f I ill-- J t*m.
TUI until i r tiw^ Wr *1
p^g
tk* *n pn ub l i> I* dlUwi ttw
dkrr --rlirr (konwe^T
" b ! <
Dbt OfdbrwH-- mi M04x> I
<>
7Va> tw tji' <in i-- m 111 g--f?f tnul inj
w^ ----u adwr. TW aiwwrMMW wiS ff-ffrui
*1 ddinwrt- S-K rtw ftfi, > hW W-
,i,i.i ,1 lb< awlbrw w dw bwat ball W *t
a an Sbbl < *T
la
NL I ^01924
11* Cammam Faimiaa Offrctt
>(* ad wf ikat taarkn aad Wldi trny
tanidt W don tad din. O* ika oihrr Mad. r>ifciwd ml nada aa tkt hatta at nut loroatU a ill paadarr a fimrr but taAcxail; Ward din
*t maat nimin din (stlrrum- la addktea. a
*tU <uad ttf MCUi skcm ctpoaad sraiM.
MIHni I* dark (stand Knpi t>aadl
hack Ssd* n inn itadrr tka waalaard caab-
dan ad annaara, sanaak tad it lit It da
drrahpa nan rradtlj aa aadt a*` diiai tbaa
tana anas Vian aiMta nin. man
* *a li-- n aaanMr Man waaiaaiad aad tar
ka laaakiad caal aa* a uial nurd aa tkt Mia
4 t'i idlaa ad aal aa (kr kaadnd ai adt paaar
- gktat Wad. iattaaaia - -* -a--T----T---S *--S"-ii
Tka iddhlai ad nl
:cktarida
>)bi a Mr-bad. tar Mk i . ia aa aid b i
Mans
la a
dradit
: ha aaad '
r Laaa af < jsSTtr. frjisTd?
aa ta aaut ; (ka dnia( I ad tka |
Sltd (tnrt arms* a^i tdlraad ky uatuan aad
Tfcr
laad ka I bat la
kr nk Wkaa kt ar Mnaan. *r aak* kat a kaanl Para akiaa Ud pan*
*** rji*'
hitr >*f Mm from thi* wiufr* <4rv4 hrm*T* htni, hat <
ftoMuof amd S44*l tfitfuirk tt nd u >
oJ *d^if< dif *bb-idrd dfffrtv |fe*Ji
ant do*. r*eatW *!)*, to
tppiKjtKwi n h
W'> * mat of p4n*. U (b mu m it h*gt ,n |
camIrat. Hm tmdenrT it to *ppi\ t>.> (rrtU. tad
itoi>tqvtof< l W paiot miU tua or u|. A ptiod
oi corrtcS NntlMiiM, fcnrkWd so a wtthJ *uf -
(an ia
o mn r, otter will tfe
cfcfarr * dMt 4Hr h TW pittintMi a# a
Hrr olkicfc W* tWtro tWat de/tcat it timiUr
at pnpoi Mtno f a twHac* fkat Wa tWtta
o t AAIw R- *Wt rx tW rouffc portiwM ni tW tor-
fell an wmaatbad aiA ii^iyw WWt Am Im
Maa not A MV^aA.
NLI 001925
u fm hart aaat tprciai hMt* oi a ttrhical Mturt tha ml aoaarrtrd in tkn taa* iMm )mi> ioqaifT * * and aw IVpartmrad ad Ttchairai Paial Itrria tad Daoataimm mill " il *aaaf
U ym l>n maw tfvcul rtafcdta ia dartatiad ar alar oiiniia aaita. pitaat cant ia ym uymrr Om yaai dot art Irind Mn. TWa iriB aid aar aaiariaa ia atitttinr ><uaN riaaw ad antral far raw '.oat atafciie which U1 ha taraardad ha ad charge, aagnhi aim tmmfJm mi da aalan la-naanadi if. aad da. iaaoaaiaa lagau ad la pradan dam
TV mmc iadaaaoiaa tftta lafardUd an? |qlliia. the aaaat aaoaMt arill ha aha amrr an ratal ad it If Waa priaai a ahaangriala ad aha motor ar iaaarlar ia gatiaa art --i-*-'.
a. Tn*iha3aat Jk la abac diiariiaa dart ia far*} f. Cat* tMWraiodt aia ml Wldrag iarfWltd oidih, depth aad awabtr ad Monte. 4. Od aha martial art Ac iah aHt
> An 6rt pdmmi. aaaiaad m eataral and aama ia eh* frmtmt mlml
4. Of aia atrial ia dt rad naa|adl |l kl nitd. aaiard ar Mattel had aha
l Or* mat tear ft-- ml aaa ia heildiaa. lav .................... >ohX.a Might ml aaiam
L Arr Or aaita aad raaiiagp X oath a
aaah Ha*" P 4 Alt lhaj a*arrd. paiimd at nlritatd?
y Who ia da r"a * X iht od >S a hi a*-aard, oeard at Wit aateral >
4, of aha radar and aaaotiai ia thr l--r uf till a W fuatd. oamtd at Wri antar al >
7. Oncriht raaot, aw tad W-atxo X iff plow, aaiaaro. f-raoa, paK iriaa m taka ai ha rural dttatia.
t Ola-nht oaOrvaia ml elurt (aar car ah> Mtd fare*tart art a |i 1 1 M aV ml tarh.
4 Km *ae aay rear | rtfrtrerr t
N L I 001926
sat- Oaf Darwaaira
Icrain
at alliaa- saa* > alaa
ataiUMa nHim. M at atoum-- u omutn_m
ttoa* m rtorn af toaia. apt
toiMaa^ mi aiaaaUt m
liaU HafW tor*in Tto lanio dm ti --m a* tospilah im iatonrara* Wy Iwn ato* aft panaiia* Is toa hspitil tmU I last. Oar Hanaaal Imin Difanssa kat mato a nnW
Msif ml dm tactora wmi la tipnito* pnpan dm sal pan niiUnrini la* mmr t>to a* knatoaL Kaanttoy, toat atrrta* aaaa to as la-
toltoal a a napa^T *1 saatobsn a ton aka aSato aal to* tola raaaa
a isapln 'irrnpton W to* taaMaa ladatoac ton |la attoi toa faatoan ml tor aariaa aaaa ifcaH) iatoat la aanaarp. Tkia aa*>
tie* la anato-asto '
---
--" -- --u rasa a
appW `d fat irarra and a* laaa aa.tn
la* kaan la* wl case
* M
*-to <*adm. iatoa m
atorr Macaa a tto aariac* atoll to pan.* aka*
tot priauat toa toa Ipplia* ato la toa-
a^toj *n-
rtoa aWf paia* la sppOsto. alaatrr wton ar* at aU, aa to tank rlau tW ato ait eratoa aato tola tom aaato
NL I 001927
NL I 001929
NLI 01931
Nil 0019^z
001331
NL 1001935
}
i
N L I001936
NLI 001937
001935
BOV
" 4kf TI
\
V
In two ways, a Dutch Boy whnt job
you sell your houses. First,/t finishes
off *> that their exceptionally fine apj
oLitrdoit Kmm
by itandii
liuWit he)
\
\ \ biiifaV iH>utationasaselle/yi quaKt^hi
-\ *
'# . if- .-5, - v*
I IV it * *'
DUTCH b <
*v
:slls
... AXD XOW LET Qi
The way Dutch Boy protects your reputation by standing up
without cracking and scaling is reason enough for using it. But there's another strong inducement. Just because Dutch Boy is universally recognized as the quality paint does not
mean that it is high-priced. On the contrary, it is actually lowT in price. In most localities today, the cost will figure out
CHART SHOWING AVERAGE COST PER GALLON of DUTCH BOY WHITE-LEAD PAINT
(Prices given are based on three-coat job on ontside wood and include the cost of turpentine and drier used.)
Oil m iUTK-LEAD COST PER 100 POI NDS Cud p+r Gmlltm #9.00 #9.25 #9.50 #9.75 #10.00 #102S #10.50 #10.75 #11.00 #11.25 111.50 111.75 (12.00 #1225 #12.50,
90S*) 1J4 its 1.91 1.95 1.90 2.01 2.05 109 2.12 2.16 220 223 227 220 224 1.00 It* 1.92 1.95 1.99 t02 2.06 2.09 2.13 2.16 220 224 227 221 224 228 1.10 1.92 1.96 1.99 2,03 2.06 2.10 2.13 2.17 220 224 128 2.31 225 228 2.42 120 1.96 2.00 2.03 2.07 2.10 2.14 2.17 221 224 228 222 2.35 229 142 2.46 120 too 2.04 to: til 2.14 2.1* 221 225 228 132 226 229 143 146 220 1.40 2.04 2.00 til tis 2.1* 222 225 229 222 136 140 143 147 ISO 2.54 ue 2.00 2.12 tl5 tl9 122 226 229 223 136 140 144 147 151 154 228
DUTCH
iV
Bi
A' 11 19 46
r Iff A LITY TALK MULL
Hilling itj r usinii it. im` Dutch does not ~ actually figure out
to <ml\ about *2.20 per gallon. (See* (`liarl below for \oiir exact cost.)
Dutch Do\ ask> no premium for (jualit\! Remember. too. that the cconoim of Dutch Ro\ doesn't slop with the paint |>ot. "Fliis pun* white-lead paint brushes easih. hides well and spread- far.
INTERIORS, t-- rail for Dalrh Boy
This Dutch Bo\ coaib(Mjipft`*-Thitr-Le4R and Ivead MfiKg PO--give* a durable, Hashable flat
< prfnt Uul aab as writ as decorate* piaster and
A>lberraaa^gr audkr*. Recommended also lor /Valrrproofing ami finishing exterior concrete,
stucco and hricfc.
'
NATIONAL LEAD COMPA
ni tw.t*.
v.*i na naa Si
<X s-l I|(| Si., cferai*' 4SM t
Tnmmm Im KmfAisii n . a. uua. s<,,
nrr*TM . sa ja
S,,
MJ % R-* Su,
Naiinu)-Biio I/d Ok* HV AhtiT Su r
NU4mI Lr*<t A Lki Ca . *4 fna*viiM. 3)^
Ay ww. ftudNTiiW * j>Kn T. Lntaa 41 fcwa.
VUw
tVUOrtpfea.
00194S
Can you
afford to
mu the risk of using paint of uncertain qualify
DUTCH B
NL I 001950
k
IA J '-ti s ' '
i:
V V
*i
,* '
**
...especially when Dutch Boy, a paint of proved quality is so low in price.
ICY WHITE-LFYQ
NL I 001951
\
-- *a*-/ '"",t\i5--.W<
7-
2*, A
J&iitcft
THEt C # THAT
Being a builder, you) "sol cl" the high quail You know that whited standard among pain] unequalled durabilit ... that it never lets cracking and scaling.
Yet, with all its carries a remarkably]
s 1LMJX NL1 01952
E HIGH-QUALITY PAINT IAT CAN TALK PRICE
builder, you don't have to be e high quality of Dutch Boy. v that white-lead is the accepted among paints ... that it gives *d durability and protection ! never lets the user down by and scaling. ith all its merit, Dutch Boy remarkably low price tag. To
day, in most localities, it actually costs only about $2.20 per gallon. (See chart below.)
Yes, quality can talk price. And, what's even more important, there's no paint on the market that gives you more for your money than Dutch Boy.
Not 111\ ran Dutch Bo\ talk prici-- mul hill, il ranvinrin^lv-- but il ran a Do talk ea-e of mixing. B\ actual time cheek, as iIhi-tr;iUMl below. nd't paMe wlute-lead can be brought to In*usliinr consistence
ti
at the rate of a gallon of paint a minute. All paints require some preparation. No paint cun he made ready more quicklx than Dutch Boy!
DUTCH B\
-
Thisishow "cheap" paint goes to pieces in a short lime. Compare tiiis cracking and scaling film with the Dutch Boy photo above. The "cheap" paint is
only eighteen months old while the Dutch Boy jobis fouryearsold.You can "paint a reputation" with Dutch Boy!
CHART SHOWING AVERAGE COST PER GAL1 of DUTCH BOY WHITE-LEAD PAINT
*^&e based on a ibree-coat job on outside ^include the cost of turpentine and drier used.)
* HITE-LEAD COST PER 100 POUNDS Bhn *9.00 *9J!5 $9.50 *9.75 110.00 f 10.23 $10.30 $10.73 $11.00 $1113 $11.50 $11.75 $12.00 *1213 *1150 ii.^o 1.84 1.88 1.91 1.93 1.96 101 103 109 112 116 210 213 217 2-30 134
1.00 IM 1.92 1.93 1.99 102 2.06 109 113 116 210 124 217 131 134 in
1.10 1.92 1.96 1.99 103 106 11# 113 117 210 214 128 131 215 138 142 110 1.96 2.00 103 107 110 114 117 121 214 12* 132 133 139 143 146 1.30 2.00 2-Ot 107 111 2J4 118 til its 12* 9 W 136 139 143 146 13*
1.40 2.04 2M 111 11s 11* 122 213 219 132 136 140 143 147 130 134
1.50 2-0* 112 113 119 122 126 219 133 136 140 144 147 211 154 13*
00i95 0
QUAfl4Ul4>&l
At the right is a typical sealing paint job and below, the three costs of a "cheap" paint job . . . the original paint ing ... the scraping off of the sealing paint... the extra coat or new priming coat to bring the surface back to the normal condition for repainting.
THE 1st COST THE 2nd COST THE 3rd COST
^coined
HENEN ER and wherever you see a painted surface like the
Wone at the left you can know two things . . . somebody has paid good money for a poor paint job . . . and somebody is going to pay more good money before that surface can be properly painted again. Because paint that is scaling like this will keep on scaling even after new paint is put over it. There's only one remedy to stop the trouble . . . scraping off all the old paint right down to the bare sur face ... a pretty costly labor job. And then that bare surface must have an extra coat... a new pruning coat . .. before the real repaint ing starts. So you see, somebody alwayB pays and pays well for experimenting with "cheap" paint.
Don*t let that "Somebody" be YOU
NL I 001958
ICf /bcjk
If thii< sound* like exaggeration, compare these ease histories . . . two "*cheap" paint job* . . . with those shown opposite . . . Dutrh Boy jobs. A further comparison of costs, allowing one-third for mate rials. will show that the two "cheap'' paint users still would have lost if they'd gotten their paint free.
V ffiAirCK 44,
Cfi&Gftf
I fjM> Ntmhft 2
Cat** Numltrr 1
ABOJ'E. After a year and a half this paint has left the surface tdmost totally unprotected. The owner paid $110 for the original painting, and still nose hare to par about $60 far taking off the sealing paint, and approximately $60 more for a nest and extra priming root ... total of at least $230 or $153 per roar.
AT LEFT. Another 3*cosi job! Only 9 months old .,. but Us protective ralsse i* gone and so is the owner's money-- $150 for the first rosi, $75 for the second cost, another $75 for the third tost, "Som^My'' paid trell for this job.
NL I 001959
s
WHITE-LEAD PAINT
dee& LAST
No one need* to take thi statement on faith. If he hasn't had the experi ence himself there are thousands of users who can testify to its truth. Some of the paint-life stories are so unusual they almost come within the "believe it or not" class. But rule them out as exceptions, if you will. There still remains a tremendous background of average every-day experiences to endorse any statement that we might make about Dutch Boy white-lead paint Iseing able to stand the gaff.
HLLOB . Put this tfioiiu/ Cut1 Ytimber 1 on the opposite pmge. Here's what you find: Original cost, 9120 . . . years on the mr/flrf, 4 . . . cost per year* $30 instead of $153. That* an example of Batch Boy taring.
ABOVE, Same location us Case Yum* her 2 apposite and same on^iW cost .. . but whan the picture teas taken tki Batch Boy fob seas already four years aid. Note the smooth, unbroken pro tertian. No second and third fast here even trhen repainting is necessary,
001960
In l i
WAu
^WHITE-LEAD PAINT
st& a custom-madeflaUtt
White-lead . . . Dutrh Boy white-lead ... is sold in paste form-- concentrated paint. Before the painter can put it on the surface he must mix the white-lead with various liquids such as oil and turpen tine to reduce it to paint. This is the "made-to-order" characteristic of white-lead so important to every user of paint.
Af/xedto ///f/iejoS
No matter what the conditions of the job. Dutch Boy can be easily formulated to fit those conditions. If it is a climate normally humid, it only means a slight reduction in the oil proportions. Or. if it is a
HOT SUN
HUMID
CLIMATEi
SMOKY AIR
,-L 101961
job that Hill l- rtpovd to dirty air and grimy. smoky atmosphere, anothrr >implr adjustment in thr formula give* a paint that dririth a harder surface and thu resist* discoloration. Again, thr wurface may have gone long without painting and. thrrrfort-. i* urewivelj dry and absorbent. Thr mixturr can br adjuMrd to take rarr of this. And mo on--no matter what thr condition to br mrt.
Mixedfo fiff/ie surface
White-lead is long-wearing on all surface*--even metal--though rrd-lratl is to br prrfrrred for thr next-to-mrtal coat. Herr again, "custom-made" is part of thr story. Wo<d--and different varieties
f wood weed different formulation--brick. stucco, concrete, piaster --11 of these surfaces can be completely proteettd with longwearing. weatber-resisting whitehead paint. All that is required is a suitable adjustment in formulation to allow for the great variations In surface density.
MixedofAnowfJ ingredienfs
Important to id ,' ran-ruI buyer is the fact that every material that
goes into Dutch Boy white*lead paint is known--both as to identity and as to quality. All paint, once it is mixed, looks much alike. But with the mixing done on the job the user can know definitely, without testing, just what goes into his paint. He can see to it that nothing is included that will impair the protective value of the paint or reduce the life of the paint job. This is one of the most impor tant advantages of using Dutch Boy . . . just another guarantee of durable and economical paint jobs.
i
j
I
1
!
THE COST PER YEAR
How much you pay for a paint per gallon not nearly so important as bow much you pay per year. Years of wear is. after all. the factor which determines what your paint really costs. As a case in point, whitelead paint lasts so long that the per year cost of the entire paint job. including the cost of labor, too. is frequently no more than the cost of just the materials used in a "cheap" paint job.
0t4ei&/i/nc
Another saving with Dutch Boy is the fact that it wears down even ly, leaving a perfect foundation for the new job. There is no need to burn off or scrape off the old paint.
Ql& tmo bbUnUwccct
When you have a paint job that has scaled, you must remove tdl the old paint . . . right down to the bare surface ... If you want to be sure that the next job won't scale off, too. This means that instead of being able to use the old paint as a foundation, as is the ease when repainting a Dutch Boy job, a new and additional coat of paint must be put on for this purpose.
N L Iq 0196'1
fo-Aadbaint/d eadu
A*4 jour own painter or any painter who ha' used while-lead and he
will admit that no paint equal* it for easy application. It"* a charac teristic f Dutch Boy that it goes on the surface with a minimum of effort. Thi* means that a man can cover more surface in a day with white-lead paint ... at a lower labor cost per square foot applied. Another saving for Dutch Boy!
MORE SURFACE PER DAY
ITS
Not only does Dutch Boy spread easily but it spreads far per gallon .. .
an average of 700 square feet for one coat on most surfaces. And that's
a conservative average. Usually it does more than this, but surface for lurfire. gallon for gallon. Dutch Boy will always be up there in front. This means y ou use less paint per job.
I CAL.
I CAL.
piuirr
wuirr-r
I CAL.
NL 1 00196!
THE COST PER JOB
Thr ro*l per job i the immediate rtt of a paint job--the amount you pay on the line. And there are three factor* that influence this cost per job . . . petting the paint ready for the brush . . . getting the paint on the surface . . . and getting adequate surface coverage per gallon. Dutch Boy fear* no comparison with any paint on any of these point*. If you are not already using Dutch Boy w hile-lead. test it against the paint you are using for ease of mixing . . . for ease of application . . . for spread per gallon.
easy
In spite of the fact that Dutch Boy i* a
made-to-order paint, you will find that
the mixing is easy and the time required at least no more than is needed
OPENING
to get any paint ready for the brush. Just four
easy steps, a few quirk stirs in the keg . . .
pour the paste into the mixing tub . . . stir
-wm
in the liquid vehicle . . . tint to
POURING
any color you may want . . . and there's your paint mixed to fit the
job and the surface.
II UCMM
MIXING
i Minims
11 MCOWBS
* *ALLOWS--* MINUTtS From kef lo bra* et the rwtr of * foRem of font m wUnmtr for white! TiolrJ poimt tmkrt m few mimntet looper.
TINTING
i Minims ta Meowas
1
NLl 001966
i
THE COST PER GALLON
And now . . . what dot-- this paint that la-4* so long, mixes *o qnirilt. iprrai* so f*ilv and )>ot> so far cost per paiion ? Is it sold at a prmiun ?
LI ii --d OO
THITLIi-UI COST PCR IIW POl Mts
------------- 1
P-- $930 *9.75 tt0J $1055 $1030 $10.75 fllJOO *"-s $1130 i 11.7$ 3I2AW $1255 *>:.so
$ .90 $IMi $1.10
19$ 2.02 2.02 2-06 2.06 2.09
2.06 2-09 2. IS
2.09 2.13 2-17
2.13 I.K 251
2.17 251 253
251 253 253
255 253 252
253 252 256
252 2.36 2 40
2.36 2 46 2.13
2,40 2.13 2 17
2.43 2.47 251
$130 2.09 2.13 2.17 251 255 253 252 2.36 240 2.43 2.47 2.51 253
$130 2.13 21" 251 255 253 252 256 2.40 2.43 2.47 251 253 2.53
$1.40 2.17 251 253 253 252 2.36 2.40 2.13 2.47 251 2-55 2.53 2.62
*130 251 25S 25S 252 256 2.40 2.43 2.17 251 255 2-53 2.62 2.66
Here is a table based on two-coat repainting work for outside wood. Locate on the chart the price of white-lead and the price you pay for pure linseed oil. That gives you the average cost of lhi paint. For
example, say it's SI 1.50 lead and dollar oil. The result on the table is $2.32 per gallon for all white-lead and linseed oil paint. For a three-
coat job the cost per gallon is even less, and mixed for other surfaces like concrete, brick and plaster, white-lead paint is correspondingly low . Thai's whv we xav:
Jd L
f____
&lJz
JVu c a
NL l 001967
yUTAacje
WHITE-LEAD PAINT f o r WOOD
Wood structure* that are left unpainted soon begin lo deteriorate. The eventual mailt, of course. i* complete replacement. In the far*- of this cost, painting i* simply an insurance investment to prrtenl loss and like all insoranee should he bought with an eye |I> the best and most complete protection for your money.
When it comes to this. Dutch Box white-lead has manv advantages that especially fit it for long life on wood surfaces. Wood, for example, is not all alike. There are hard, dose^rained woods, as well as soft, porous species. There are non-resinou- varieties and those filled with pitch. All these woods are used in building and there is no one mixture of paint that will fit all these condition- of surface with equal efficiency.
WOOD REQUIRES CUSTOM PAINT
Dutch Boy is custom-made and it becomes simply a matter of adjustinf the formulation so that no matter what the wood may be the paint fils the surface. This make- for long life of the paint job. Wood. too. has another well-known characteristic. It expands and con tracts. Ail wood--even the hardest varieties--is filled with minute cells so that it absorbs and gives off moisture as atmospheric conditions dictate. This causes the wood lo expand or contract and. as the tension is never equal thronghout the section of wood, there is considerable variation in the surface changes. Even wood that is painted is subject to these same influences and paint, to withstand thi-haekand forthaction.mustbcclastic. Dutch Boy is just that. It conforms to the give and take of the surface beneath. Consequently, it doe* not crack and scale, and when repainting time comes around there is a smooth, even surface of old paint lo act as foundation for the new.
xjL I 001968
I
WHITE-LEAD PAINT FOR CONCRETE AND STUCCO
I'ainl Ihr-** xir(>rr>? ^ e-. Itrail-** unpai tiled they alr-orh moi-turr. Tritr. ihrrr i- mi decay intuited. hut thrrr i* damage brrau-r eventually moi-turr rrark- will develop. \l-o. imlirddrd mrtal max m-t. and I hr arrumulatrd m-l will in turn ran-*- thr -turro nr nmrrrli* In chip nfT. In addition, aln*rted mni-turi* i- liLrly to m-ull in damp intrrior* and unhealthy working mndilion-. Thrrr i- al-n the mattrr of appraranrr. Tn|iainlrd murrrtr and p-turrii arr nolorioii- dirt mllirlnr-. I'ropcr painting. however, not only initially improve- thr ap|>raranee hut offera wurfarc more iniprrviou- to din.
i
jjfilSp E Bll
iivl! mill li ;!'> in' Ittin `
The paint that i- u-rd -hould. therefore, hr a pain) that water proof- a* well a- deeorate-. It -hould be a paint that penetrate- the .air fare Miffirienllx for (rood anrhoragr and at the tame time -eal- the -urfaee with a nolid film of protection. Surh a paint will not only protect and beautify but it will la-t. Sorb a paint i Doteh Boy while-lead and lead Mixing Oil.
'fa-
4m ordinary mmpmimt+4 fmmi bmitdimg will m mmrk m 3JOt>
/ U* rmmy
NL
001969
In lhr firl plaer. this paint ha- all the traditional durability of whitelead . . . rr>il*niT to storm and un ibal ha madr while-lead the standard for paint wear. In addition. thi> paint ha-all the sealing and waterproofing qualities of Lead Mixing Oil- a special vehicle for white-lead to do just the thing* that mu>l l*r done in painting ao; porous surfaer. outside or inside. The combination of the lo is a paint that brushes easily, covers plenty of surface per gallon, seals completely and gives REAL economy in price per gallon as well as price per year.
WHITE-LEAD PAINT f o r BRICK
Brick is frequently painted--not for protection but for improved appear ance. More and more. also, it is Iwing painted to provide better natural light for interiors faring brirk walls. The natural dark red brick color absorbs a great deal of the light thrown upon it. but painted white or a light color, this light is reflected into the windows opposite, increasing the natural illumination of that interior. Sometin>r> the increase is as high as 300 per cent. This means greater efficiency for workers and lowered consumption of current for artificial light.
Dutch Boy white-lead and Lead Mixing (Ml is also the combination for painting brick surfaces for the same reasons that make it the best paint for anv porous surface . . . durability . . . sealing . . . ease of application and low cost per gallon. In addition, it gives the type of film that resists soiling from atmospheric dust and dirt and. therefore, retains high reflec tion value for the maximum period without repainting.
PAINTING FOR BETTER LIGHT
001970
WHITE-LEAD PAINT f o r PLASTER
Planter Miriam* irr i IimmI )> painted. rilhT fur decoration. fur dnnliirM, or both. Pla4rr wall* and rriling* abould al-o be |>aintrd for (rctlrr light tScirnrt arhctheT the light lw natural or artificial. The to photograph* belo aboo what can be dour to change tbe lighting of an interior with nothing more than a coat of paint. In-lead of requiring a strong direct light that aui partially blind tbe aorber. proper painting distribute* tbe light evenly *o that the machine operator can work more comfortably and more efficiently.
fWrrbiialiliii)>inn>,\ surfacelo paint satisfactorily. however. There i frequent!; a condition of uneven absorption to contend with. This nuv hr due to fine cracks, repaired spot*, variations in the degree of troweling, and in the plaster mixture itself. But whatever the cause, unless the paint is properly formulated to lake earr of these conditions the result will he unsightly and unsatisfactory. Dutch Boy white-lead and Lead Mixing Oil. however, makes it possible to overcome these possibilities of plaster painting troubles. The sealing qualities of Lead Mixing Oil combine with the solid hiding of while-lead to produce the type of finish you need to secure good light diffusion. It produces a "eleanable" surface, as well--one that can be scrubbed as frequently as necessary to keep it in efficient condition. The fact that whitedead and Lead Mixing Oil is used to protect exteriors is ample proof of its waterproof durability.
WE CAVE THIS PAINT "THE WORKS"
For a foil week the Dutch Boy and Lead Mixing Oil painted panel at the left was down on the floor in front of a busy doorway . . . walked over by hundreds of shuffling feel. As if this wasn't enough, the same panel was then smeared up with everything that ordinarily soils walls . . . pencil marks, grease smudges, shoe blacking, mercuroehrome and ink. Then this dirty, defaced, mistreated surface was washed with a sponge, washing powder and cold water. The middir and right panels show the result. You can expect the same "washahteness" on every job done with Dutch Boy white-lead and Lead Mixing Oil paint.
001972
i
RED-LEAD FOR IRON a n d STEEL
4EipiMil stu-farr* of iron and k I nml continual paint protection. Ire
qwrnl!). a few hour* in the weather is enough to 4ut the rti4 on hare metal and oner started nut nner re*!*. How important it is. therefore, that iron and 4rrl surfaces not oolv be painted, hut kept painted. Other wise rust spot* develop into damage spot- and in a few months may serious!) endanger an expensive slrurture.
A-
Red-lead Has long been as prominent in the protection of metal as whitelead is in the preservation of wood and other surfaces. Pure red-lead paint has the faculty of stick ing so light to metal that it becomes almost a part of the surface it covers. Some of the most important structures in the world have had red-lead protection since the metal left the mill. Red-leaded ahips sail the seven seas. Red-leaded ears roll along every important right of way. Red-leaded bridges span the world's rivers and bays. Red-leaded industrial buildings and equipment can he found in every part of the globe. Dutch Bov- red-lead is a product that not only reflects the well-deserved reputation of red-lead, but the prestige of the Dutch Bov name as well. It is available in paste form and. just like Dulrh Bov white-lead, ran be mixed to suit the job in hand. In addition to the paste form, there is a wide selection of readv-lo-use redlead paints manufactured under the Dutch Boy trademark. In colors, these include light brown, dark brown and black, as well as the natural rrdJead color. Also, paints of various weights per gallon to meet specific service conditions and a quick-drying red-lead for use wherever the allowable drying time is short.
NL I 001973
Kvery one of llirw paint* i. made from highly nvidi/rd red-lead. ofairh i red-lead lhat ha- Ik *c ii carried In curb a lint* (mint in it* manufacture that the amount of unconverted material i* I**- than .Vvc. Hifthl; oxidized midrad ha* a numlter of drridrd advantage* for paint-making purpose*: 1. When mixed with lin-eed oil. it **ill slay in suspension and thu* make a niorr uniform paint. 2. It ha- hrtlrr keeping i|ualitie* hrcau-c thr pigment i le*- reactive with linseed oil. 3. It give* prater caw of application as it doe* not becomr thick or ropy in the container, i. Since there are a prater numlter of -mailer and finer |iarticle*, the paint ha* a prater spreading capacity and produce* a uniform film of prater density. 3. Such a paint film is more durable and more resistant to the destructive influence* present in the atmosphere.
For these reasons, only highly oxidized red-lead is used to make red-lead paints Irearing the Dutch Boy trademark. The purchaser is therefore assured of all the above advantage* a* well a* a paint that meet* the condi tion* of service to which his particular jolt is subject.
SURFACES LIKE THESE REQUIRE RED-LEAD PROTECTION
nl
J001974
STANDARDIZE ON
To all of the other time-saving, labor-saving. money-saving qualifier of Dutch Boy white-lead and the other Duleh Boy paint products can be added one more advantage--avoiding waste. Standardize on these Dutch Boy products for all your painting work-- outside or inside---for all surfaces wood, concrete, stucco, brick, metal, plaster . . . and for all eoats. Doing this, you cut out odds and ends of paint--half-used, half-dried buckets of "special" this and ``special" that. Standardize on Dutch Boy and everything in your paint shop can be used up- No worry about having too little paint to do the job. It's easy to mix more just like it. No worry about having too much paint for the job. It's jnst while-lead paint or red-lead paint as the case may be and can safely be put right in with the next batch. Standardizing on Dutch Boy ruts down your inventory, too. Just seven items--plus turpentine--give you everything you require for almost any painting job around a plant or factory, and you don't need to put in a large stock of Dutch Boy unless you want. There is always a local dealer ar distributor within easy call.
So standardize on Dutch Boy. Take advantage of the extra tarings that Dutch Boy brings.
001975
OY LIKT
(BaUit (fikcducti
W H IT L t A D --'%m) paints o<hcr Mmr*'
* i Mjlfiwtil or often make ia nfrrmi in
Dulrh
ohil^Wad. But it i* oort thu {u m
iloftt. Artull* il uprtMfv the npomrf of
UiuuM*<i> of ou*lrr (Mialm who iun applied
Dulrh Boy white-lead man* thousand* of
Wome*- and industrial itrudurr* . . . oKo have
watched Dutrh Bu* eilKtUnd year* of weather
expumrt . . . who have ma Dutch Bo* add life
and wear to interior*.
If you Ware newer weed Dutch Rn> white-lead--especial)* Iht* time-waving, money -*av ing. labor* aaving /UX-PLRPOSL SOfT PASTE -- begin now. It * the foundation of the Dutch Bo* lane.
LINSEED OIL--A!) lin-eed oil bearing the
Dutch Bov name and trademark i pure linwed oil.....m pore w emu far made an*where . . . clear . . , carefully filtered . . . prewed fnm selected seed . . . adiwrttled and particular!* made for mixing with Dutrh Bo* white-lead to produce fine-appearing. long-wearing paint )ob.
Dutrh Bo* linseed oil i* tvai(Uf a* n. boiled or atandoil type. The latter i* a pore linseed oil that ha* been specially treated to produce a bodied oil. It* uae fi*r* improved th* and leveling qualities to white-lead paint. And all three of Ihe-c Dutch Bo* oil* come n) in $11AL(> (X>VTAlNER'* for your protection.
LIQUID DRIER--Vou can't br loo careful
about drier. Drier that acts too rapidly may cause kLindryini and wrinkling. If it wwk* too slowly dirl and du*i collect. discoloring the >ob. Safeguard your paint yob* with a dependable drier . . . Dutch Bo* liquid drier . . . made epr-
for uc with Dulrh Boy white-lead. Its action i neither too fast nor too slow. It t* an unusually strong drier of the best known com position -- property balanced to bring about efficient drying. The contents of every container arc exactly (be same, aniform in strength and uniform in results produced. It will oat curdle or dwdur the paint.
COLON'S t*' O ! L --As a remit of quality
material* and skilled manufacture Dutch Boy colors in oil are always true In lane a* well as high in tinting strength.
Dutch Boy color* do not hgye m hr thinned before using. They t o me iniitft paste consist ency . . . )us right for mixing directly into the paint. Three i* no lumping or streaking . . . no loss of tinting time.
l *c these improved coke*, with Dutch Boy whitelead. They come in a wide range of rotors, in airtight, friction top ram and in tubes.
V; A L l PRIME R--Dutch Bo* wall primer t* the ideal scaler and paiat nut combined. In one coal it nut uni* slops the auction of even the coarsest, most porous wall material but ! also hide* discolored spot* and smudgy surfaces.
Dutch Boy 1 all Primer works easily under the brush and spreads as much as a thousand square feel pee gallon on smooth plaster and corves, ponding)* far on rough, uneven surface*. Pencirate* the surface sufieientl* to give propci anchorage . . . make* a prefer! foundation for Dire coat* of white-lead Sat. Require* no peciaJ thinner* or special colors.
LEAD MIXING GiL -- Dutch Boy lead Mixing Oil ** not juM mother "special oil ** It is designed fw a definite purpose---4o provide in one package a vehicle that mixes perfectly with white-lead and that seals, protect* and beautifies
Cost- surfaces whether they be plaster, watt rd. concrete, brick or stucco -- interior or exterior.
Dutch Boy lead Mixing Oil. used with white-lend. has ex celWot seating qualities . . . cover* well and level* mit . . . gives a high sfr ailing rule and produces a solid durable finish . . . with RE At. economy.
I
LI 001976
t
N ADDITION lo the paint product* listed on the previous page, we manu
I facture various metal products that are widely used in industry. Three are listed below in the hope that if you use any of these materials and are not already familiar with our advantages as a source of supply, you will get in touch with our nearest branch office and make known your requirements. Naturally, every product we make has behind it not only manufacturing experience and skill, but the reliability of our name and reputation.
Babbitt or Bearing Metals Lead Pipe or Tubing Lead Traps and Bends Lead Wool Tin Pipe or Tubing Expansion Bolts Tellurium Lead Sheet
Solder of all types Sheet Lead Sheet Tin Tempering Lead Type Metals Battery Metal Tellurium Lead Pipe
A list of Sational Lead Company kramckea is tAorn on the back ewer. Inquiries refanting metal prodarts only may be
addressed also to the following:
Master Mettl*. for............................... OrveUad Gibson & Price.................................. OcTeUml Grorfit Lead Company......................... Atlanta American Lead Corp................... tadimpobs Morris P. Kirk ft Son.................. Lot Aagelet
NLI
001977
UOUS
UK
LIV
in
ViP.-'ii
ITS PROTOTIOn AnD DCORflTIOn
ZfgAM** ' *
"Cheap" Paint
can't last long to make it Che
If this sounds like an evaporation, read the facts about the comparison* illustrated and described on this page. Just t*o ease histories, but every nei^hltorhood could produce similar record*.
DITCH BOY--4
Th e unrelomlMsl
>praph at the right t* of a Dutch
Bov *hile4rad j*ant job
R year* after a|pli'aiwtn.
The o*ner pawl S17"> for tlx* job shnh mean* that up t
the time the photograph xa* taken hi* \rarU paint ctv*t
Sae $ 14. \nd the -orface o sttll in <-nli!M>n to siih*tand
the seather fix' a fmg (tine ... a -mooth. unbroken fon*
da lion for live next rrpamlin*. loo. No mstly prr|iara tern
coat*--burning ami -craping-- * ill be neniexi.
WHENEVER PAINT FAILS
CHEAP
PA I ST
Th e |4h >io above
.hu*- shat hap'
pened to a cheap
jvaint job in lle *ame
locality . ^ year*. t Vic
inal rvl 11*5. Nos rrquirrva
$75 burning ami ^reapin': job lef..er
rrjwintin*. Thai** a total r*t *f
or
$HJ> |tr*r year--nearly tsire that >4 the
other sorr. Beside* (hi* hou-e *<H r*~-
piirr m extra i-ttat -- a jpriming nail.
IT*S SOMEBODY'S .MONEY THAT SEALES OFF
4--> DITCH HOY
Hf JIC i am*her nnijan- o. both y 4*. is tl*r *arw limn. ! >ul h Ho\ at the left lia* lw**n .*1 \rar. It aa original jprire *4 $17* it ligurr* $57 jtcr year. The |4w*o at the ri-ht. ho* r\rr. * at the rod 4 mb 11 \rar* f (.* ihr p4* jJu* $75 he Ipo t x j d j *f>l -rajan* oft the old |*aint rjkr a t4l i < t4 $J t" * $ 1 'a( |-r y r j r rw .* I*r-t rrtrfiniv h*oty!'o1 t>* r\|r^\r Iri|> [ym 1
( HEAP PAIXT
y m
d <*r lip fw Prrai 3L
IItW fx
SPECIFICATIONS
COVERING THE USE OF
DUTCH BOY PRODUCTS
Q
f
*r r
001981
Painting
SPECIFICATIONS
covering the use of
D U T C H BOY PRODUCTS
NATIONAL LEAD COMPANY
111 Broadway, Nw York 1 >6 Oak St-, Bediln 900 Wat latkSt-Oiicaco * <99 Ffwnni An, Gocinaari * 1215 Wear Third St, OeraHusd 722 Ottmtm St, St lomt 97 Jofca St, Seattle 1211 N. W. Glia** St, PonlaotL Orrtoa 22tO*24tb St, Sea Frandaco 952 Wilaoo St, U Aa**S NabooaJ-Boatoa Load Co, *00 AJbaoy St- Boooo * Nataood Lead * Oil Co. o( Paaoaylraoia, SI* Foarlh Ai*_ Pebiar*h Joke T. Lrada It Boot Go, TiStwr Bottdia*. IWtWdpkia.
INL
001982
Instructions
The specifications for painting and finishing contained in this booklet arc divided into two parts: Section A and Section B.
Section A contains those clauses which specify the materials to be used and outlines the general manner in which the work shall be carried forward.
Section B contains the directions for surface preparation and application of the paint on the particular surfaces to be painted.
In preparing specifications for the painting contractor, it will be necessary to include ooiy those paragraphs that cover the exact work to be dooc. For the user's convenience we have employed letters aod numerals to designate the sections, their main divisions and the paragraphs of the latter.
If desired, detail of work to be done as outlined in Section B is the only part which need be written out in full. The details of materials and workmanship may then be covered by the following clause:
AllpMiwtimg tenth nwder this cmUract exerft ms bertmsftrr specified, shsll he rmnled m strict cmtftrmsty with the SpedficMtiens ef SmSimmI Lend ComftMWj, which SfecificMtimts mt t berehj decUrtd Mnd msdt fwrt ef this jfrurjtufwa. with the wme Jnrce eaed
effect ms if written herein in jnlL
NL I 001983
wv
[ oaoiaci is du
*' A tai Stratm L i^^edfrtkmterttb
i mmma a wtodk the work
* far writs prepnboo ui |-x padahr mbm k pwitti.
, kwffl
mt the
: me ktrt
i,thdt
,ikeWtw
iSccbotB
tr tk k nmw* hy *t
rAivnxo snnncATioNs cmrnf *A i
or ntODcm
Sb c t j o n A
SECTION A
PART I--General Requirements
1. GENOA!. CONDITIONS The General Condition! of die American Institute of Architects, latest edition, shall form a part of these specifications, and all work shall be subject to the provisions thereof, insofar as they apply to work under these specification*.
Z. YORK. INCLUDED V The painting contractor shall supply all labor, materials, tools, staging, and equipment necessary and shall perform ail painting and finishing work in connection with the building described as follows: .4) ;Here describe generally the work which is to he painted.) .V 'Hese also describe work which is to be primed under cither specificarsons but finished under these specifications.)
). CRAVINGS ,'u) The painting contractor shall be famished with all drawings, details assd ocher information necesaarr for the painting of all claaaes of work which are to receive a painted finish, 'i~ In the event of any doubt or question, respecting the drawings and or specificarions, reference shall be made to the architect whose decision dscrccn shall be final.
4. SAMPLES V Samples of all finishes shall be submitted to the architect for approval before applying, sad finished work shall match same. f. The painting contractor shall carefully inspect each surface before applying any Isaiah and, if same is not in proper condition, be shall notify the architect in writing. Otherwise the contractor will be held responsible for any defects m the finish arising therefrom.
5. INSPECTION )a) The architect, or hia duly authorised representstire shall have access at alt rimes to the stock of materials and shall be famished with every reasonable facility for ascertaining that tbc workmanship is in accordance with the requirements and intent of these specifications. Defective work shall be made good and unsuitable materials may be rejected. The architect reserves the right to replace both at the expense of the painting contractor.
6. ALTERATIONS AND REMODELING All present work that is removed and reset or that is affected in any way by the alterations cod remodeling, shall be refimshed to match the finished surfaces adjacent thereto
Nil 001984
Civrin tkf UStMINTING SPECIFICATIONS
/ DCTCH BOY PEODUCTS Sb CTION A
7. STORAGE
The painting contractor shall store hn materials in one piace in the building, and such storage place shall be kept neat and clean and all damage thereto or to its surroundings shall be made good, cart being taken in the storage of paints, oils etc. to prevent all danger of tire. Oily rags shall be removed from the building every day upoc the stopping of work.
*. CLEANING
L'pon completion of the building, the painting contractor shall remove all paint spocs from
all finished work, and shall leave the entire premises free from rubbish caused by his work, and shall remove his equipment from the premises. He shall present the work clean and free from
blemish.
ttxhitaafYaahiof |lau is oo intended to be iodnded ie this ipcobctooo. If the
wishes it
so be iwrhtdrd, be should sped brail? eaenboe it.)
9. EXTRAS
The painting contractor shall not be entitled to payment m excess of the amount agreed upon in his contract for any extra work over and above that specified herein, unless authorized in writing by the architect or hts superintendent.
10. PROTECTION OF WORK
It shall be the painting contractor's responsibility to protect his work, and the work of all other contractors during the time his work is underway He shall be responsible for any and alt damage to the work or property ,sf others caused by his employees or himself.
U. WORKMANSHIP
>) Before any painting is done, all surfaces shall he clean, smooch and free from Just, dirt, grease, mortar, rust and other foreign substances and all parts where paint remoter has been used shall be washed of! with turpentine or benzine.
Ail paint shall be evenly spread and thoroughly brushed out.
(r) No coat of paint shall he applied oo a wet or damp surface and m no caae until preceding coat is dry and hard.
,d) No painting shall he done oo outside work in extremely cold, frosrv, foggy or damp weachcr. Painting done in winter weather shall be done only when the temperature is above }0F. and when all surfaces arc dry.
PART II--Materials
12. GENERAL
All matcnaJs for painting shall he
at the butldini; io unbroken package*, heanng the
manufacturer t brand and name, and shall he used without adultcTanon
Tke foUowin* iiuimiii *l t t anetrd in ibe%e ipecdkatiom. wbue-ir&ci. coion in oil, linteed oiL
LeW Mixing 0L w*ll
rwprtMinc. drier. 'xr&ttiL. vi>e^L*c lamitik. pua> u mJ rwti-ie*d-
4 ooiasr.
NLI
M1NTIS
13. MIX All r eats
14. MA I <: i' All Scan
(*: f
All i heat i
(0 t All .
(/) l All I; head
iAll L.
rw
All w
X Ta All cu shall .
(*; DAll dne Fcdera:
() All siaid sun
C.b Sb. All shc pore d,
(t) Pa.
PWTTT .
consist cf the mciuJ
Sac-new A
-..............
fn
, *l-v
l At budding. tad soch uonge I inwnfcji dull be made
t ttt rfsagrr erf fire. Oily rags
: aD paint ipoo from I by hit work; and
C the weak dean tad free from
icrf tkei
K agreed upon asdsorixed in
Ml work, tad the work of aU rcjpunaable for any tad
farm or buaadf.
aod free from dost, dirt, r paaet remover hat been
: until preceding
mmdf cotf, frosty, foggy or damp
aatf when dm ttmpmarare it abort
aabtokea packages, bearing tbe idaliatbotL
enfart im otL lituved otL Mk ftnrith. pwtr mmd
p a in t in o s p e c if ic at io n s ctrrtmg tbt mit if d u t c h ror mo o l 'Ct s Sk t io n A
IS. MIXING All painr tbaJJ be mixed at tbe job in a mtnnrr to ttaure tbe proper incorporation of tbe ingredieats and in conformity with formalts as gives hereinafter.
14. MATERIALS (a) IPktfW .Ml white-lead shall be pare white-lead of Dutch Bay brand which conforms to tbe latest speci fications of the American Society for Testing Materials.
(I) Rarf-LW
All red-lead shall be pure red-lead of Dutch Boy brand which conforms to the latest speci fications erf the American Society for Testing Matensis.
(c) Criers hr Oil All colors in oil shall be of Dutch Boy brand.
(rf) tnsaj Oil All 1 maced oil shall be pure linseed oil of Dutch Boy brand which conforms to the latest speci fications of the Amencan Society for Testing Materials.
(r) Lteei Mixim$ Oil All Lead Mixing Oil shall be Dutch Boy Lead Mixing Oil
(/) Well Primer All wall primer shall be Dutch Boy wall primer.
j^'y Tmrftntmt All turpentine shall be pure gum spines of turpentine or pure steam-distilled turpentine aod shall conform to rhe latest specifications of the American Society for Testing Materials.
(i) Oner All drier used shall be fairs dner of Dutch Boy brand which conforms to Type I of the latest Federal Specifications for liquid paint drier.
(i) Verwiik All varntsh shali be the best grade of floor varnish, the product of an approved manufacturer and soluble for mixing with white-lead as specified.
(J) SbtUee Veniti All shellac varnish shall be free from rosin and shall be composed of a pure gum shellac cut m pure denatured alcohol, using four pounds of gum to one gallon of alcohol.
(*)*" Putty shall be composed of pure white-lead and whiting, mixed with pure linseed oil to proper consistency, and shall conform to white-lead whiting putty. Class B, of the latest specifications of the American Society for Testing Materials. For metal sashes, the pigment cootent mav include 10 per cent of powdered litharge.
001986
tiOm.SC :
' bc t c h so t peo o c c t s
Se c t io s s B
p a iv t l n s g McmcATi
SECTION B
Application
L PAINTING NEW EXTEUOft WOOO
(' 'Here lot sod describe sorfstes to he punted )
(i'j Door sod window rssinyt, ion [linos. etc. shall he sanded to tetoowe loose edges left hr
isnrtnij tudunc. .Mi snrfacn shall be free ho slirerv spliocen, etc.
V) After priaasg cost u drr, boa sod sappy streaks shall retnre one cast af thdlsc Tsrstsh hrahed emt duo sod ail cracks, oat! holes, etc. shall he fawned with white-lead patty.
(d) AD fwrnrrng work ihall he allowed to drr (rvm foar to us days before the oert coot a seised. V AD wwisces shall be pnaed with Formala No. t and reenre two additional coats, ottng fanon In No. i sod No. }, rtapectwefy.
[If colon netwr rhsa white are to be ased, the Kcrmrr tuning materials should be added u> die law two min of paint Spirt rncartras of colon and where they are to be used should he sad here.)
Fo e mit u v Mo. i Priming Ct*t--Setr Extent W--J
MATEEIALS
SOFT PASTE
Dutch Bor white-lead
too pounds
Dutch Bor linseed oil .................. 4 gallons
Pure turpentine................................ ii4 gallons
Dutch Bov liquid drier...................... *i pint
The efeo'M
ufcea 9
at pmum whwcti
cowt thorn 600 linn in per nlkm, on c x mk.
UXAVY PASTE too pounds 4 gallons 1 gallom *t pant
FoEML'LA Mo. 1 SrcenJ Ccat--.Yrsr Extent II --J
WATEE1ALS Dutch Bo t white-lead Dutch Bo t linseed oil Pure turpentine EXarch Bo t liquid drier
sorr pas t e . ioc pounds
111 gallons l1 a galloos . *i pint
TW abo*. (nrw.li waAn * pxhow at pmm wn show "00 taut few per fallow oot c o
*H boded oil is ased. reduce .
pat
HCAN'T PASTE ioo pounds i' i ga l loos i 1 j galloos
*i pint
MATW4J-
Dutch Boy wh Dutch Boy lie Pure turpeacin Dutch Boy liq
2. KEPAINTING 1X1 (a) [Hess list sod de-s rJ) [V say purtsoos Kb swrtacrs and the (r) After the ant ct: lead petty. 'A AD poioriog war. applied. . AD sarfaces shall 'Jj [If codon other t.to both coso of pate: here).
tCATEElAXS
Dutch Bor wh. Dutch Boy lm>
Pure turpentine
Dutch Boy bq -
If baled ad *
NL I 001987
I
m" d ^ p*ki *& wtar-fcai your. ^H^fcafalBM^MKlkESCHa
ItMMiHI ns* anti It.iU
mmkmdkakik
BtrrNfli KJBfWoi
4I*
lyiBov
0iYT MH* Iccpoob i h g*lk5tB
*i p*
MATEE1ALS
SOFT PASTE
Dutch Boy white-lead................... too pounds
Dutch Boy linseed oil.................... } gallons
Pure turpentine....................................................
Dutch Boy liquid drier.................. *t pint
Tto ibtm farwuli aukrs 6 % gmlkxn otf pdM Udi com thorn TOO iiyurr fact per paUoa, oot cm.
HEAVY PAST*
too pounds 3 gallons i quart *i pint
2. REPAINTING EXTERIOR WOOD
(j) (Hot list oxl describe surfaces to be painted.)
(I) (If any poetioos erf old punt mutt he removed and surface re-primed, boe list and describe such surfaces and their treatment.)
(i) After the first coax has dried sufficiently, nailholes, cracks, etc. shall be puttied with whicelead putty,
(rf) All painting work shall be allowed to dry from four to sis days before the next cost is applied.
(<) All surfaces shall receive two coats of paint, using Formulas No. 4 and No. 5, rgpectirely.
(/) (If colors other than white are to be used, the oecesaarr tintiDg material* shcwid be aided to both coats of paint. Speohcarioos of colors and where they are to be used showld be stated here).
/
Fo k mu l a No . 4
First Coat--Rrpainttng Extmtr IVtod
MATES IA LX
SOFT PASTE
Dutch Boy white-lead....................too pounds
Dutch Boy linseed oil.................... 1 gallons
Pure turpcncine............................... gallons
Dutch Boy liquid drier................... *1 pint
The above fnnoelt makes 7 gaOowt at poam wkwh covers tboet 700 wfmrs feet Mr fahoo. owe owe.
HEAVY PASTE
too pound: 2. gallons 2. gallons *1 pint
*lf boiled oil is used, reduce drier to K putt.
(7)
NL I 0019&n
MINTING SPECIFICATIONS C.l 'n* tkt USt of DCTCH BOY PEODL'CTS
Se c t io n B
p a in t in g SPl
Fo x mu l a No . 5 Ftmsb Coat--Rtpaintrng Exttrior Wood
MATEX1ALS
SOFT PASTE
Dutch Boy white-lead....................100 pounds
Dutch Boy linseed oil.................... ? gallons
Pure turpentine.....................................................
Dutch Boy liquid drier...................*i pint
Tbe sbov* fenauU make* 6 N gilkifti at paiac wbicb tottn about TOO square fact par gallon, ooa coat.
HEAVY PASTE
100 pounds } gallons 1 quart
*1 pint
S. PAINTING BRICK, STUCCO. STONE OR CONCRETE
'a) 'Here list and describe surfaces to be painted.) (i) Unpainted s t u c c o or concrete which has noc been allowed to age for a period of six months or lunger, shall be created with a solution made bv dissolving two pounds of tine sulphate in ooe gaifoo of water. .After the zinc sulphate solution hss been applied, sufficient time shall be allowed for tbe stucco or concrete to dry before priming
(t) Unpainted bnck work shall be brushed vigorously with s wire brush to remove effloresence or other foreign substances. 1/ any mortar has become loose or damaged, all such places shall be pointed with mortar before paint is applied .After priming, small defects in the surface shall be corrected with putty.
'd) ;If bnck is to be lined, it should be so specified here.)
(r Previously painted stucco, concrete, brick or stooe surfaces shall be dry brushed before painting. If the old paint is blistered, cracking or scaling, the surfaces shall be brushed vigorously with a wire-brush before painting.
f Unpaioted exterior brick, stucco, stone or concrete surfaces or all such surfaces which have
been wire-brushed to remove completely the oIJ punt, shall be primed with Formula No. 6 and
shall receive two additional coats, using Formula No 7 for the second coat and Formula No.
,$ .for jSa/ii. 9, semi-^Un /ivijA. or 10. (,i>ss
for the finishing coat 'Previously painted
surfaces 00 which the old paint Is in good condition do not require the pruning coat.)
X .Intenor brick, stucco, stone or concrete surfaces should be painted the same as interior plaster Sec Paragraph '/]. Page 11 '
A if colors other than white arc to he used, the neecssarv tinting materials should be added
to the lau two coats of paint Spccmcations of colors and where thev art to be used should be stated here.;
Fo x mu l a No . f Prtmint, Coat Brick, Stucco, Stout or Cencrtte
ma t e x ia l s
Dutch Boy white-lead Dutch Boy Lead Mixing Oil
sorr p a s t e
. , too pounds **4 to ; gallons
heav y past e
100 pounds **4 to s gallons
Tbe ebove fooBula aufcet from ? to I galloa* of whiefe covert About 200 tqiLire free per gaJio*. ooc c u m.
*U boded 01! 1* used, reduce drier to * 7 pnt. *"Thc ffijniBflo Amount \A Lead Mixing Oil should be used when tbe greicat xsoartt of
hiding is desired.
Dutch Dutch
Dutch Dutch Pure tu Dutch
-Tbe tT; of bid Uboi:
I 001989
* SacnoN B
({ nod at six month* oe ' at nnc mlniiitr in ooc
'me (hall be
: bnmfc to resort efloresence , (tf neb piece* shall i is tbe surface shall
: dud be drr-brwbed before tbc shall be benshed
at (S saeb surface* which hive I be prised with Formul* No. 6 and r (be fecoad cow and Formula No
a. (Preriouslr painted i as impute tbe priming coat.)
i be laiatrr) tbe tame as intenor
HSlarr tmeae manrislt sboold be added > mi where tbey are to be seed aboold be
>. 100 faaad*
HtavT p a s t e
io o pounds
to 5 jsliooa
**4 to ; gallons
as T * * arfbas ad pate
CH ! wd bo( tbc greatest .
p a in t in o s p e c if ic a t io n * cmring tit tut tf d u t c h tor p r o d u c t *
Se c t io n B
Fo r mu l a No . 7 Sectmd Coat--Brick, Stucco, Siam tr Ctucretc
MATUUU
SOFT FASTS
Dutch Boy white-lead.................... too pounds
Dutch Boy Lead Mixing Oil.. *} to 4 gallons
HEAVY PASTE
too pounds "5 to 4 gallons
Tbc ahon formula mahn 6 to 7 pfloi of pattf vhid
town about 400
(w per
oat c o o l
N . 8Fo r mu l a
o
Third Coat--Brick, Stucco, Strut tr Ctncrtti ( Flat Finish')
MATERIALS
SOFT PASTE
HEAVY PASTE
Dutch Boy white-lead.................... too pounds Dutch Boy Lead Mixing Oil. .**3 to 4 gallons
too pounds **3 to 4 gallons
The above formula makes 6 to 7 gaJloos of ptim which coven about 600 Kfoarc ion pox galfoct, ooe coec.
Fo r mu l a No . 9
Third Coat--Brick, Street, Stmt or Concrete
QSemt-Closs Finish)
MATERIALS
SOFT PASTE
Dutch Boy white-lead.
t o o pounds
Dutch Boy Lead Mixing Oil. . **i to 3 gallons
>par varnish
1 gallon
HEAVY PASTE
too pounds **l to 3 gallons
1 gallon
The above formula nikti 6 to * galkxu of paint which covers about 600 xfvare few per gallon, ooe c o m-
Fo r mu l a No . io
Third Coat-- Brick, Street, Stone tr Ctncrett
(Gloss Finish)
MATERIALS
SOFT PASTE
Dutch Boy white-lead..................... too pounds
HEAVY PASTE
too pounds
Dutch Boy linseed oil.
3 gallons
3 gallons
Pure turpentine. Dutch Boy liquid drier.
.............. *t pint
1 quart *1 pint
The above formula makes 6gallom of paint which coverb aboot 600 aqaaa/t feet per gallon, ooe corn.
"The minimum (mount of Lead Mixing Oil should be used when tbc greatest amount of hiding is desired. *U botled otl ts wed, reduce the drier to pint.
(9)
NL I 001990
V41NTWO SMCJFICATJONS COt'tTMg the Hit / DUTCH BOY MODOCTS
Se c t io n B
PAts-nso manunoN
PAINTING INTERIOR WOOD
(a) (Ho t list and describe surfaces to he painted.) (f) New woodwork shall be cut smooch with sandpaper where required and dusted clean before
priming.
(c) Old painted or tarnished woodwork that shows bad cracking, checking or scaling shall be stripped by scans of a good paint and varnish remover, and then cleaned with betuine or tarpestine. Woodwork that is greasy or coated with was should be scrubbed dean with tur
pentine or benzine before painting.
(d) All nail holes, cracks, dents or other defects shall be Oiled with white-lead putty after the priming coat has dried.
(} All unpainted wood, or surfaces from which the paint has been removed completely, shall
be primed with Formula No. n and shall receive two additional coats, using Formula No iz
fat the second coat tod Formula No. (13, r
or 14, inm-gUu funk'lot the finishing coat.
(Previously painted surfaces on which the old paint is in good condition do not require the
priming coat.)
(J) (If t gloss finish is wanted cm interior wood, specify a prepared enamel for the third or finishing coat.)
(g) (If colors ocher than white are to he used, the necessary tinting materials should be added to the last two coats of paint Specifications of colors and where they are to be used should he stated hoe).
Fo r m ULA No. 11
Priming Coat--Interior Wood
MATERIALS Dutch Boy white-lead Dutch Boy linseed oil Pure turpentine Dutch Boy liquid drier
SOFT PASTE
100 pounds 5 gallons
1 '4 gallons 1 pint
Tto bo* formula make* f gmitoos of ptiM wb*cfc ccrrtr* abowl ?00 square fe per gaJioo, om c o o k .
HEAVY PASTE
too pounds 3 gallons 1 gallons 1 pint
11Fo s mi l a No .
SttonJ Coat Interior Wood
MATEEIALS
Dutch Boy white-lead Dutch Boy Lead Mixing Oil
SOFT PASTE
too pounds 3 gallons
Tbe abort formula tn&kes 6 gailoos of pfoat wfoefe
covers abow 900 square feet per gmJloe, oat coat.
HEAVY PASTE
io o pounds 3 gallons
No. 13Fo *mi. u a
Third Cout Interior Wood
( F/jr Finish)
ma t e r ia l s
Durch Boy white-lead Dutch Boy Lead Mi xing Oil
so f t t ast e
toe pounds 3 gallons
The abo* formula main 6 gaJlo** of paj at which ro*rr about BOO *q*s* 4rei per gallon, one cum.
HEAVY PASTE
too pounds 3 gallons
ma t e r ia l s
Dutch Boy wh > CNitch Boy Lea Dutch Boy wa
5. PAINTING INTO (a. iHere list aod do >' Before nr pout smooth Y .All creeks sad h Large cracks before r.) wiser The filling pi i drr shall be landpap'{. Walls that have applnng acv pamr Y Where new piaas a solution made br zinc sulphate soleo > before priming f. All piaster not r
tWO addltlODAl COSTS
or 18, tmr-gUii fiw, priming ooat.) (gi' If glow finish finishing coat.) i' ;if colors ocher : to the last two coatanv irtstnacoora as s
w at eaia;
Dutch Boy Dutch Bov Lc
Dutch Bov * porous or to < "The minxmur amount of h.
NL I 001991
. SacnoN B
1 mU daocd dean before
tgdkoy or *c*liag shall be _______ domed with beurine or
be scrubbed rlraa with tur-
LR- i white-lad potty after the
t rqwwcd completely, thall
^
oooQs awnj Formula No. 11
(be boohing coat.
l^t^cSa do not require the
! anmei dor (be third or
-ye** sbowld be added r ate be oed ibooJd be
i too I
iu v t non too pounds
3 gallons i gallons i pint
h e a v y PASTS
ioo pound* 3 gallons
h eav y past s
io o poands 3 gallons
PAINTING SPECIFICATION* C***rrg the tut #/ DUTCH HOT PRODUCT*
Se c t io n B
Fo r mu l a No . 14
Third Cut--lmtert0T W$od
(Semi-Otosj Finish')
MATERIALS
sorr p as t s
Dutch Boy white-lead.................... 50 pounds
Dutch Boy Lead Mixing Oil
. 1 '{ gallons
Dutch Boy wall primer................. 3 gallons
TW above form*!* ailai 6 gallows at pa>M which giai ihM 900 ww law par itilea, owe cam.
HEAVY PASTE 50 pounds
i.l-a gallons 3 gallons
pain t in g in t er io r pl as t er
(a) 'Here list and describe surface* to be painted.)
(i; Before any paint us applied, plaster surfaca, either new or old, shall be made dean aod
smooch. (r) All cricks and holes shall be tilled with plaster of pans or approred patching plaster Large cracks before filling shall be opened up in dovetail shape clear to the lath and soaked with water. The tilling plaster shall be leveled off even with the adjoining plaster surfaces, and when
dry shall be sandpapered smooth.
'/) Wails that have been calctmined shall be washed until all calcimine is removed before
applying any paint.
(0 Where new plaster to be painted is not properly aged, the surfaces shall be treated with a solution made by dissolving two pounds of zinc sulphate in uoc gallon of water After the line sulphate solution has been applied, sufficient time shall be allowed for the plaster to drv
before priming.
if) All plaster not previously painted shall be primed with Formula No. it sad shall receive
two additional coats, using Formula No. 16 foe the second coat and Formula No. (1-, foe fmuk;
or 18, itmi-g}*j i
for the finishing coat- (Plaster previously painted does not require tbe
priming cost.) (If 1 gloss finish is wanted 00 interior plaster, specify a prepared rnamri for the third or
finishing coat.)
;i) 'If colors ocher than white are to be used, the necessary noting materials should be added to the last two coats of paint. Specilicitiom of colors and where they are to be aed as well as anv instructions as to special decorative fintshes should be stated here.)
Fo r mu l a No . 15
Priming Coot--Interior Plaster
Dutch Boy wall primer
Do t s* Bor wall prvwer covars show *00 squart lam par gaOow. amt came. (or)
MATERIALS
SOFT PASTE
Dutch Bor white-lead
.. too pounds
Dutch Boy Leid Mixing Oil % to 3 gallons
HEAVY PASTE
too pounds **4 to s gallons
The above formula makes V so I gallows at pwiwf which covers shows 900 mre tarn per gallon, owe com.
Dutch Bov wall primer should always be specified when walls are extremely porous os 10 an otherwise poor condition "The minimum amount of Lead Mixing Oil should he used when the maximum
amount of hiding is wanted.
(M)
NLI ftoiici::
PAINTING XMCtnCATlOKv
Fo r mu l a No. 16
Stcmd Coat--larmor Piasttr
ma t e x ia l s
son rum
Dutch Boy white-lead.................... 100 pounds
Dutch Boy Lead Mixing Oil. .**3 to 4 gallons
AX- - Xpt*Kila
. 4 M T ----- ad 1
h e a v y fAsm too pounds
to 4 gallons
Fo r mu l a No . 17
Third Coat--Im/trior Plaster (Flat Ftntth')
ma t e x i a l s
ton rum
Dutch Boy white-lead.....................too pounds
Dutch Boy Lead Mixing Oil. .**3 to 4 gallons
KEAVT XASTX
too pounds **3 to 4 gallons
TU sixrw (aranli euius t to 7 tmOota oi pmm which
FoawuLA No. 18 Third Coat--Irntmrr Planer
(Semt-Cltss Fiaith')
UATES1AIS
SOFT PA5TX
Dutch Boy white-lead................................... 50pounds
Dutch Boy Lead Mixing Oil.......... 1H gallons
Dutch Boy wall primer.................. 3 gallons
TW abo*r fcimili a mIl c s 6 gallox* oi patac wfcidl aum about 900 K^urr fee per (alkm, ox coat.
HEAVY PASTE
50 poands 1 `-i gallons
3 gallons
4. PAINTING WOOD FLOORS
(a) (Hat list ind describe surfaces to be painted.) (>) AU wood Boon shall be cleaned and sandpapered smooth before painting. If the oid paiae oo a previously painted floor is in bad condition, it should be removed by planing, scraptng or by the use of a liquid paint remover. (r) Al! work shall be allowed to dry for at least four days before the oext coat is applied.
(4} All floors not previously painted, or from which the paint has been removed, shall be primed with Formala No. 19 and shall receive two additional coata, using Formulas No. 10 and 11, respectively. () All floors previously painted shall be touched op cm worn places using Formula No 10, after which they shall receive two coats, using Formulas No to and No. 11, respectively (f) (Specifications of colors should be stated here. The necessary tinting materials should be added to the last two coats.)
(g) Underside of all new porch floors and the tongued and grooved edges of the boards shall receive one coat, using Formula No ii.
"The minimum amount of Lead Mixing Oil should be used when the maximum amount of biding is wanted.
C'O
NLI
MATOUAU
Parch Boy white Dutch Boy limct Pare turpentine Ditch Boy liquid
Tlw
GD*t
MATEEIAU
Ditch Boy white Ditch Boy linsetPare turpentine Ditch Boy liquid
Thv Cm t
UATEEIAIA
Dutch Boy white Dutch Boy Linsctc Pure turpentine tFloor varnish Dutch Boy liquid
Tlw
Cm*
*"1/ the floor of hi When hot Led o*l u fl/ the door a rxp*
001993
t Sk t io n B
HORINO SWOFICATION* ceetrtng tit tut tf DUTCH DOT PJtODUCTS
Sd c t io n B
w
fmBr'
s W\-[f- ' auvr r*
i*r
iso pound*
"j so 4 gallons
41fftS
fe-:c
t::i
jjfc.
HKAVT lifTl
dgerf'-
too pound*
rfDs, **j to 4 gallons
1
[
f
iJKf.'
.
mm ton
yo pound* I# galloot
3 ffdloo*
a^JjlfclfcSore pairing. 1/ the old paim by jdanmg, wraping
ijfpllMe the mb coat it applied. tfeBaaw has been reaored, dull be iatipal watt, ssng Formula* No. xo
* mam places ating Formal* No. io , -a Me. to mi No. u, respectively. : oaoouary dating material* houid be
ml (nxjiul edges of the board* thall
be mad wheo the mazimom amoost
,
J
| 1
Fo d mu l a No . 19
**Prtmrmg Cut--Weed Fleers
lUTUtau
sorr pas t *
Dutch Boy white-lead..................... 100 pounds Dutch Boy linseed oil.......................... } gallon*
Pure rurpentine........................................x'4 gallons Dutch Boy liquid drier........................ *i pint
Tb* store iorsai* makes ( S *aUom at ptim which Conor* iboat MO iqaui laa par pika, om earn.
h *a v t p a s t s 100 pounds
3 gallons
xj^ gallons *i pint
Fo b mu l a No . xo Stcemd Cut--Wmd Fleers
MATaaiAts
sorr pas t *
Dutch Boy white-lead.....................too pounds
Dutch Boy linseed oil.......................... A galiou Pure turpentine........................................x!* gallons Dutch Boy liquid drier................... K pint
The shore fcnali make* t H fatloas of paias which conn afaoat TOO r>)aart tern par galloa, oa* camL.
h *a v t p a s t s
100 pounds A gallon xA gallons
}h pint
Fo b mu l a No . x j Third CeeS--Weed Fleers
MATEB1ALS
sorr PASTE
Dutch Boy white-lead......................100 pounds
Dutch Bov linseed oil..................... 'A gallon Pare turpentine........................................ H gallon
tFloor varnish............................................. 1 gallon
Dutch Boy liquid drier................... A pint
The ibon
aukn 5 V* gaikxw of fit wkick
ccwtri above 700 ttyvar? tax per failov* oo* coax.
heavy past *
toopounds A gallon
1 galloa 1 gallon A pint
**1/ the floor ii oi hard wood, use hi gallon lew Jmsecd oil in thi* formula. When boiled oil it used, reduce the dner to 'V pint flf the floor it exposed to the weather, u j c par varnish instead of a floor varnish.
C 13 )
t s IL 1001934
min t in g s p e c if ic a t io n s covering the tut of d u t c h o y p r o d u c t * Sh c t io n B
PAINTING SPHCIFICATIO
Fo r mu l a No . i x
Underside of Perch Fleers
KATEJtlAU
sorr PASTE
Dutch Boy white-lead..................... too pound*
Dutch Boy linseed oil..................... j gallon*
Pure turpentine.....................................................
Dutch Boy liquid drier................... i pint
TV show fcxmtdi meket * % gtlioee 0/ fatal whkh gmji thorn toe ipm (mi par (allaa, nr coat.
HEAVY PAST*
100 pound* } gallon* i quart * pint
s. PAINTING KITAJ
(a) (Here Use and do
(*) AH metal surfaces brushes at by avaas ,
(r) Galvanned iron, o. clcanacd with petrolc.
Of) All metal work sb tor each coat, vmtm; ! name and osemfaer in t' it wanted an exterior (Paget 6, irapecti s tecowd and third coat.
7. PAINTING CONCRETE FLOORS
(a) New concrete lioort shall he aged at least sis months before being painted. If necessary to paint before that time, they may be aged artificially by washing with a solution of two pound* of ant sulphate to a galloo of water. (f) Previously painted caserne floors shall be wire-brushed to remove all loose paint.
(r) All work shall be allowed to dry at least four days before the next coat is applied.
(/) Uopaioted concrete floors shall be primed with Formula No. i) aod receive two additional costs, using Formula No. 14 for the second coat and linished as specified in Paragraph (t). (Previously painted floors do not require the priming coat.)
() (Here specify whether floors are to he finished with floor enamel cr waxed or varnished. If wasin; at varnishing is specified, a third coat of paint mixed according to Formula No. 14 should first be applied.)
(f) (The undercoat of paint should be brought to so approximate match with the desired finish coat color by the addition of the accessary noting materials. Specifications of colors should be mastd here.)
Fo e mu l a No . 1}
Prtmtng Coat--Concrete Fleers
MATERIALS
SOFT PASTE
HEAVY FAST*
Dutch Boy white-lead.................... 100 pounds
too pounds
Dutch Boy Lead Mixing Oil.. **4 to 5 gallon*
**4 to $ gallons
Tto *bon formula makrs 7 to gallom of paiat srbacb covert About 200 tqomrt hm par fatlloo, m com.
MATEEIALS
Fo e mu l a No . L4
Second Coat---Concrete Fleers
SOIT PASTE
HEAVY PASTS
Dutch Boy whitc-.'ead.................... io o pounds
100 pound*
Dutch Boy Lead Mixing Oil . **5 to 4 gallons
**5 to 4 gallons
Tto iboT formula makes 6 to * pilooj of pmiot ebdi covers boot 400 Kpaart feet per gailoa. o m com.
--The minimum amount of Lead Mixing Oil should be used when the maximum amount of hiding is wanted.
C14)
nLX
MATUIAU
; Dutch Boy past
IXitch Boy raw
Pore rurpenrim
1 j
IXitch Boy Iiqu
j Tto above
j 600 a^imrr
j
J
j j
i Thai pmm vr.i
0 Hw ftkm . i
j
:
\
MATEE1AL*
Dutch Boy past Dutch Boy Ud s . Dutch Boy lam; Pure rorpenrinc ^ Durch Boy Iiqu
TV short
poom&t per .
*Sec Note A.
001995
l
Ba a Se c t io n
FUm
low
HEAVY FAST*
roo pounds **3 to 4 gallons
he amd when the maximum amount of
FAINTING SPECIFICATIONS CFPrrMg tit MM / DUTCH EOT PRODUCTS
BSe c t io n
*. PAINTING METAL
(a) (Here list and describe surfaces to be punted.) (4) All metal rnriaca before priming ihail be cleaned thoroughly with steel Krapert, wire brushes or by means of taodbiaiting where necessary.
(r) Galvanised iron, or all metal surfaces where solder fluids hare bees used, shall be carefully cleansed with petroleum spina before any punt is applied. (f) All metal work shall receive three coats of punt u follows (Here specify paint to be used for wt coat, writing in the formalas if Dutch Boy paste red-lead is to be used, designating bv name and number in the case uf tbc Dutch Boy Liquid Red-Lead Paints. If a light-colored hush is wanted on extenor metal, specify for the second and third coar Formulas No. c and No ) (Pages 6, 7), respectively. If a tight-colored linish is desired 00 interior metal, specify for the second and third cost. Formulas No. 16 and No. 17 (Page it), respectively )
Fo r mu l a Mo . 15
Prtmsng C*at*--Metal Smrjaces (Oranfte-Ked)
MATERIALS
QUANTITIES
Dutch Boy paste red-lea '.................................................. 100 pounds
Dutch Boy raw linseed oil....................................................iji gallons
Pure turpentine
............................................................. 1! i pints
Dutch Boy liquid drier.......................................................... i\i pints
Tto formal* make* 4 % galloa* of palm which ecuan ifaoa 600 aqaarc fact per galk**, oat con. Tlk*J peiac weigfca 26.I pmadi par paik> tad coaiu 3} pottdt of dry rdfaad to dt |bUm of oiL
for)
Du t c h Bo y Liq u id Re d -Le a d No . i
{Oranff-Rid)
TkU pain
2K ponadi par gaiioa, coaodiu 53 po--dt of dry rad load
to cfcv gaUcNS of oti tad co-rtr* tboot 600 quarc fact par paUoa. oat coat.
Fo r mu l a Mo . 2.6
SecmJ C*at-- Metal Seerjates (J-t^bt Brown)
ma t e r ia l s
q u a n t it u r
Dutch Boy paste red-lead......................................................100 pounds
Dutch Boy linseed oil ..................................................... iji galloas
Dutch Boy lampblack ........................................................3; pint
Pure turpentine
. 1', pints
Dutch Boy liquid drier................... .............................. 1', pints
The abot foraoli makes 4 s fHoa of pain which wmffct 25.9 poaocb per pmiloe *ad amn iboe 600 tqeart fan per palloa. eat ertt
Cor)
Du t c h Bo y Liq u id Re d -Le a d No . 6 (L/%bt Brown)
This pain weighs 2S.S pounds psv gmllos usd oonrt sbout 600 square fan per galiow, ooa con.
See Note A. Psge 16.
Cm)
00I99G
MtwriNit w m ift. a h o n * itvtrim tht mt tj o u t c h *o y p r o d u c t *
Se c t io n B
Fo r mu l a No . 17 Third Cut Mttsl Strjucts
MATRRIAIA
(jt* ANTITIES
Dutch Boy paste rcil-Icad
............................
. 3.5 pounds
Dutch Boy lampblack .
'-i galions
Dutch Boy pnusian blue
' 3 gallon
Dutch Boy linseed oil.
11 * gallons
Pure turpentine
..........................
i, pints
Dutch Boy liquid drier
t , pints
TV*
<uriU i 4h A
ii p*iM wtuch vi|lit 11 .4 puumit
pf mI ttntn about tod Mfwn 4*w p* gailo*, om to*.
of)
Du t c h Bor Lk j u id Rk d -Lr a d No . $
{Muck)
IlhU poim
unn
**U0
It * (KMttti* r*r **lkn *m4 (om p*i g alkM, cm* c o m.
Sm A THc red lead prtmmg
trffered in these apevihcittcKt* Art mued 00 the haai* of
\\ pounds s4 dry mHewi *0 the galhxt <rf hnaerd *k I EapcncTKC ha* ihywn that 1 primer erf
this vompwaion give* mm mum durability and service* partiiuiadr where exj\>*ure condi
tion* art rtm * m warm, moiw Jimatcs ir near the tea^oait.
If, hmmer, expert nwsdieuxsa art one to arverr it ta frequent I r poaaj We to uae a lighter weight primer containing a Itmrr percentage *rf pigment ami Kxuft perfectly satisfactory Wttltl
I'or tho purjxwe, National lead ( .wnpanr otfm Pure Red dead Paint Na x\ and Pure Red-
t**J P*mt No 1* &th art
pure red lc*J pamti, the firmer mixed 00 the bans of it
i>fuU ,</ drv red lead t< one ga)l*n <rf ehii lc, the latter on the basis erf i$ possoda of drv red*
lead to tv* gallon .4 *rhulf.
A. PAINTING MPTAL WHEN QUICK DRYING IS REQUIRED
\lVryirr RonJitnm* dcmatuJ qu i\ k Jr\ tnn Ihiuh fVn Qu ivk Drrmg Red-Lead Pnreer should N *pev ihed
lV*nh Rny t^iuk Drying Red l ead Primer 1* a 'ttaight red lead paint weighing iu \ pounds to the gathm Its quick drying fuoprrtm ire trfxamcd through the utc o? a svntnetu. mm 'ehiclf It dries fix revolting m hom two to %i> h.mr* It it tpevtallv adapted for uac m pann ing ship*, water i ank and other equipment whuh c annex he v onvetiientlv kepe out of aervivt hx an estended pptuM.
IVmh fcw C^iuk IVtmg Red leaJ Primer drier to a hard, turn, vet elattK t\lm, uotfivm m thk koeia It adhere* tight U to metal, hold* well the pamc * oat* applied over it, and w til M*nd *e*etr ruhhng (Vi npnufr. it n mnunt to the KXtenmg jkti.*n cX water It mav he uaed tor all s.Niu Tor m\|ieMnui |iitpH<s vuccerdmg voat* can he tinted to heown hr the addituxi erf Ir.'m ' \ to ' . pun .X 1 amphla. k per giUon It ihe propvxtion u uwreised he* .xiJ 1 ; pint to a galhui. the lamjd'Uck *hould Sr gnKind iti i*pan
NLl'001997
:
i t
\
\ t
?
1 i
\
)
FAIVTIN
The pru paints a: rical kn worked iodividt factory ;
In ( oaly lo^; which rh It will 1 produci
Paint :i sp. aod bertrr the coaun what the : and used t maximum .
So it meoa tnraeicaioo .
Thxt rearv as issLaaco v wTODg tact anrxtcd b becomes 2
This atatcocnt ' situations that ma\ " are renderaoct erf ar
hit.
the inhir white lei
F.*r r
Svcncur B
qoAKrmes
. xj pound* i# gallon*
# g*U<
xX gallon* . j pints
JP"
e Mixed oc tbe basis of
____ ____ taw Oow* that a primer of
price, ptiaka&j wheat exposure coodi-
it it turnmly pomtbie to ase * lighter i mo b s perfectly sarirfactory
lfvfaMadPsvNo.i5mdP<>rc Red, die fonts vixed oo the bus of 15 t oa the bus of t< poBDdi of drr red-
M'
B OQUTMD Qsfek-Drytng led-Lad Primer should
____ f i* * Wight nrf-fesd print w *e nfcrmiiil throegfc the tte
'-a*forfahovs.bit^ ' " '
1 syndetic tain for nee in paint-
y kept out at service
driet v 1 lard, firm, yet dasbc bln, uniform i
l tveC neaa* coni applied over it, *od irill stan * ~ TMl,i`d *ctioo at water. It nay be used fc cy.es. beamed to brown by the addition c
^ **" Rr"** inert and beycod }4 pint to
(*)
t
llUNTING SPECIFICATIONS (tvtrtmg tbt Hit tf DCTCH aOY FeODUCTS
The Why of Good Paint
The preceding specifications are based not only on our own constant testing of paints and painting methods under actual service conditions but also upon the prac tical knowledge and experience of skilled painters. But no matter bow carefully worked out they may be, the usefulness of these specifications to any particular individual depends chiefly on his acceptance of white-lead and red-lead as satis factory paints for the job he is considering.
In other words, the specifications represent standard practices and it seems ooly logical to devote a portion of this booklet to a discussion of the facts upon which the recommendations are fo>- .dcd. In this way the picture will be complete. It will include the "why" as well as the "how" of specifying Dutch Boy pc:r.: products.
EXTERIOR PAINTING
Paint II specified foe exterior surface* to bring about a combination of benefit* including prewar aeon and better appearance. The exterior surfaces for which it u fittingly specified include practical !r all the common building materials . . . wood, concrete, brick, stucco, stone, metal, tot no matter what the purpose not what the surface, the man who pays the bill wants the paint that is specified and uacd co function longer than any ocher paint that might have bees used In short, he wants maximum paint life and, usually, minimum paint cant.
So it becomes the problem of thote responsible far the specifications to merge these two require ments into realization. This can be done and has been done oa numberless ocTsssom through the selection of white-lead.
That Is to sav--white-lead ha* a tong, proved background of practscaJ nv behind it. It take* rears, as a rule, to prove whether a paint or a painting method is aotaiadL There are pienrv of instances where trouble has developed ten yean after the wrong materials were employed cr the wrong method followed. But white-lead has been used for many generations. Ita qualities have hern attested by thousands upon thousands of actual paintings and repaintings. Its performance thus becomes a matter of past knowledge and not a matter for future speculation.
This is why we can say that white-lead is a safe paint to specify and a safe paint to use. a statement which remains true not oaly under ideal laboratory coodicions bat in practical, everv dar situations as well. In other words, white-lead is a paint with a generous margin of saferv Factors that mav be beyond the specifiers cootrol, such as poor weather conditions at the time of pointing, are rendered less hazardous Of course, such unfortunate happenings do affect the life and the appear ance of any paint |ob but the more foolproof the paint, the lest tbe damage.
White-lead has another important characteristic, too. It permits a custom-made paint juw as the architect selects the building material that fits his purpose, so the architect or hn painter, with white-lead, selects the mixture that fits tbe conditions at the time of painting.
For example, all building materials are nor the same m the way thev take paint Not even all
f I/)
001998
Thtt piK3CO)cr*pb at the siding ao i Jouhtc home tclit us own h u t * aiciwi fuwt The owner jt the left ude ,it rtm JowHe hoenc 'cued" cscwr on tin -"in*1 cost at hn paint toh He pad 5it Leu thee the owno on the tight ude who gnc a whiteIced pb. Both gate were twtj rear* oU when the [wctaee * taken The cheap' paact wfc n through The whrtr-lead wh 11 toil good for pieoty ot icrrKC-
wrood it elite. Neither do all exposures of a building affect the paint to the tame extent. Noe ate all climatic conditions equal to their influence oo paiot life and paint appearance. The foregoing speci fications girc proper fonnoiaa for all surfaces under average conditions and if followed to the letter should product a long-wearing paiot )ob that will rctaio it original line appearance for a long time. But the competent painter will know from hu experience what alight variations to mate m the proportloaa of vehicle and pigment that will result in even longer life for the paint him That * the advantage of hiring a skilled painting craftsman who knows bow to use his head as well as his brush. It is a plus for the owner and a safeguard for the architect.
Another fact that should never be forgotten is rhat rodjy's painting governs tomorrow's repainting. Paint must wear out . . . must be replaced sooner or later. How soon and how inex pensively depends oo wbar is done now.
It is a simple, arithmetical truth that the longer repainting can be postponed safelv, the leas the coat per gear for the original painting. It is likewise true that the cost iif the repainting will be much less if the old surface requires no more preparation than dusting off loose dirt. That's all a white-lead job needs. White-lead wears down slowlv and evenly . . an action known as ' chalking." One of its great advantages is that the surface is smooth anJ unbroken when it is time to repaint
Any other type of paint wear, such as cracking and scaling, resulting in sporty disintegration of the paint, requires complete removal of what is left of the old him This is a laborious task and a costly ooe--doubly imtuting to the owner because it would have been unnecessary if the proper material! had been specified at the time the original paint was applied
Whenever cost enters into the picture it is important to remember that the onlr painting cost woeth considering is the cost per rear That's not saving that one should not buy right" both the materials and the labor for the painting iob It is simplv saving that neither the materials nor the labor should be bought because of cheapness "
The specifications containt steel surfaces. It requires Unit continual paiot protection. Frt metal and once started rust or months can senoosly endanger .,
Pure red-lead paint has the of the surface it covers, ted-leais is the preservation of wood _ have had red-lead protection e- .
The long wear and resultar arguments ire have used to |utt this standard metal protecting the owner and the structure it>; type and formulation to 6t the
1
To properly choose an interior |ob>--probably oo most ]obs--i
In this respect, white-lead the same effect--an effect whn..gencratioos this quality has mi orate decorations of church inn and public buildings, the best
White-lead must necesaani. interiors for which it is used.
Another factor related to i tint of color be employed to r design. White-lead, being a cun with Dutch Bor colors in oi. ctfect thev want, not |ust some
' S)
i L I 001999
<1 4m yk wit qf dkn 4rhbr ke ^op a wfcucTW wfawc-kad pfc
ii.pjwih 1--1 mm Norarcall rMrt|rrrTr~~'~ 1vt*M`Mmci-
imdiffetiowedtotbeieTtcx e for a king time.
:dtgk reriseam to make io the yr jjfc fgt die fault film. That's <* bow me his head well as
f't pMatmg fo*e*> tomorrow's ahaet. How aoa tad bow inex
amhr powpaoed tatty, the lea the ( the cow of the repainting will be i daho| of loom dirt. Tbu's all a , ad ttaty... a actha known u "chalking " : ia ataodt ad aaferekse wbea it ia riae to nepaiot. Ckfag aid fcdag, itwloag is qaxty disintegration whamHit of the old the. This is a laborious task and _ haaa it wndd hesc bea unrertisaty if tbe props *%iai f<a wa affiied. '1 h iMpatattrwtafei that the only peini'og coa ' at icriig that oae dtoeid a "bey right" Lc-rh k h dmpiy ayi^ tha aeiibet tbe suterials not
Cl*)
FAINTING SPBCtnCATIO.VS CtVtTtni tbt Hit of DUTCH BOY PtoDUCTS -
It is c o s t to figure why. A paint job it made up of only these two demdits, material and tabor, and low quality in other or both it bound to decrease tbe life of tbe paint job, shorten tbe tiae between paintings and thus increase tbe can per year. It is particularly risky to skimp on tbe materials fceesuse not era tbe most skilled applicator can make inferior paint Kick long enough to justify it* low price.
Take the case shown photographically oo tbe opposite page. It is one of many that can be cited but it it especially apt because tbe two jobs are tide by side on the tame house. There is oo questioa bat that exposure and surface conditions were the same Tbe owner of the left side of this double house saved money oo tbe first coat of tbe paint job. He paid $16 lesa than the other owner who S'* a white-lead job. When the pictures were taken both |ob were a years old. It is perfectly evident which owner gc* his money's worth and why be got it. Paint wear and cost per year tell tbe hnal story every time.
Tbe specifications contained in this booklet also cover tbe use of red-lead for painting iron and Bed surfaces It requires little argument to prove that exposed surfaces of iron and steel need continual paint protection. Frequently, a few hours in the weather is enough to start rust an bare metal and once started nut never rests. Ris k spots soon develop into damage tpocs and in a few months can seriously endanger an expensive structure.
Pun red-lead paint has tbe faculty of sticking so tight to metal that it becomes almost a part of the surface it covers. Red-lead has long been as prominent io tbe protection of metal as white-lead is in tbe preservation of wood and other surfaces. Most of tbe important structures io the world have had red-lead protection ever since the metal left the mill.
The long wear and resultant economy of Dutch Bov red-lead it a nutter of record and tbe tam>. arguments we have used to justify the specifying of white-lead apply witb equal truth and force to this standard metal protecting paint. It is always to the best interests of tbe architect or engineer, the owner ind the structure itself to specify red-lead pamt--Dutch Boy red-lead paint--of proper type and fortnulatioo to nt the |ob to be done.
INTERIOR PAINTING
To properly cboosc an interior paint the standard for judging it must first be determined. On many jobs--probably oo most jobs--tbe standard is appearance.
In this respect, white-lead is really in a class by itself. There is no other paint that gives quite the same effect--an effect which can best be described as a solid, rich beauty of finish. For manv generations this quality has made white-lead the unquestioned choice for fine interiors Tbe elab orate decorations of church interiors, the impressive treatments of the important rooms in hotels and public buildings, tbe best effects in homes, all have been achieved witb white-lead paint
White-lead must necessarily bring this same beauty of finish, this same fine appearance to alt interion for which it is usrd.
Another factor related to appearance is color. So often it is imperative that an exact shade or tint of color he employed to effect tbe architect's purjxsse or to fit in with a particular structural design. White-lead, being a custom-made paint mixed on the |ob, can be timed to just tbe nghi ..oloc with Dutch Boy colors in oil. The architect, cbe decorator and the owner will all nxei'e the effect they want, not just something approximately like it.
C
NLI 002000
TAINTING SPECIFICATIONS COltr/Hg t(x MJl of DUTCH OY PEOOUCTS
On the ocher head, the standard foe judging the value of An intersor punt might be dnrxbsltty. That <, the type of durability that will successfully withstand cleaning with soap and water as well as the ordinary wear and mechanical abrasion to which most interior turfaces are subject.
Here again, white-lead mixed as recommended in these specifications has unique advantages. The resulting flat punt produces a thoroughly "dcanable" surface--one that can he scrubbed as frequently as necessary to keep it in good condition. It is a flat paint that is duly demonstrating its durability under actual service conditions. The test illustrated on this page shows in graphic (dm just how much abuse this paint will take.
No interior wall surface is likely to be soiled with all of the materials used io this test, but you can expect the same '`washableness, ' the same durability on every |ob done with Dutch Boy
There are times, just as in the specifying of outside paint, when cost becomes the all-important factor. Even on this basis white-lead has nothing to fear if all the phases of cost are considered There are interior "fiats" sold for a lower price per gallon, of course, but application has a vital influence on interior painting costs. Dutch Boy goes on so easily and levels out so smoothly that a man can paint more surface per hour. Thus the labor charge per square foot applied is lowered Also, Dutch Boy white-lead covers at least Soo square feet per gallon oa smooth plaster which makes it an economical paint from the standpoint of the quantity needed for the job.
So, no matter what the yardstick for selecting an interior paint may be, Dutch Bov white-lead will work out to the advantage of the man who foots the bill It is a flat paint chat will stand out against the field in any reasonable and fair test and one that the architect can specify with perfect confidence both as to its immediate satisfaction and its future performance.
PAINTING SPECIFIC
A complete tine < .
(t includes nearly j
or exterior..
{
Totheircbu i
quality of every b 1
as colors in oil or
qualities tflja dec
Each oltch i'
white-lead and r*
science and of pta
each also stands.
The full Out,
he made "Dutch
brilliant orange
Good paint s otheu more thin ju*t i -
I
T>m ml ilJircrrain Use remarkable ,mrdine** at v hitr leal Hat pone Fur a full week, a DucS &iv painted panel was lacked
dorr. 0*1 the floor ir. trooi ul a bun Jidra at
walked u*cr h* hunJmli oi *hirri!:.rr Jeri TVs u aai laser up and iwccvd
with even-rhing rbai ordmaril* *o*J, wait*
pencil mark* rrrair vmudecs. *J*ue Wruk't-.t. me*, imx brume lipurw k ar*J ink
Aim that, tbn direr, ddaced. emnrarrvi *uHacr w a* w **hc*i w ith a ipwrge. watbme p*> Jet and c**Jd warn TV plwiwwtrspA
on rhe ngbr clear!* tbow* rbe reiuJr The {-unci .leaned jmrdevtl* without damage to ihc paim
Iin )
002001
__ i ed is d><* wt, bar r^tfy iekiomc with Dmtdt Boy. 2iLT^i<s*t bKMO the all-important . ofcm mcooMazd. There : jElll^hsc ^fUcsooB ba* a vtt*l influence
* it si wsmittr (bat a Ban can I tffHei * lowered. Also, Dutch ter which site it an
lfsr*th*-
rwrbe, Dweeb Bor white-lead . jtJALIt *-* Sac fwiar that will wand out
-- -* ' ~t cm tfedfy with perfect
arf(kfcrMI*dt,Dwc* loy puaoC foci rs racked Tha it was txxct mp and emca/ed . bptttcfc a*vJ tok. r md coid mma TV pVwof*pfc
min t in g s p e c if ic a t io n s rrmg tb< tut #/ o c t c h o y p *o d u c t s
The Dutch Boy Line
A complete line of paint products is marketed under the Dutch Boy trademark. It includes nearly all the materials needed for painting any type of surface-interior or exterior.
To the architect or engineer this Dutch Boy tine offers a definite check on the quality of every brushful of paint. Inferior materials--even those used as sparingly as colors in oil or liquid drier--sometimes impair a paint's protective or decorative qualities to a degree out of all proportion to their volume percentage.
Each Dutch Boy product is of the same high quality as the basic materials . . white-lead and red-lead Each is a tested product . . . tested in the laboratories of science and of practical experience. Although intended primarily for use together, each also stands, on its own merit, as the finest material available for the purpose.
The full Dutch Boy line simplifies the preparation of specifications--they can be made "Dutch Boy" throughout. Furthermore, the presence on the job of their brilliaot orange and black containers facilitates inspection.
WHITE-LEAD
"Good punt's other name" is a statement often made in referring to Dutch Bov white-lead But it it more than just a slogan Actually it expresses the experience of thousands of architects, owners
and muster painters who have speulied or applied Dutch Boy white-lead on manv thousands of buildings . who have watched Dutch Bov withstand years of weather ex posure . . . who have seen Dutch Boy beautify the finest uitericirs.
Today, white-lead is accepted as the standard in qsaahrr paint The specihcation of it is recogmaed as an assurance -d i qualitv paint iob one that protects both an owner s property and his pocket-book.
Dutch Bov white-lead is available in two forms- hea\' paste and tu. xpost sorr rcsTt While the two are idem: cal in quahrv and make the same amount of pami. mi n exist s u it rciTt contains a small quantin' of purr cure spirits of turpentine which makes it more convenient to use it mixes easily and quicklv It saves the time and IjN.r ,u the painter
Both forms of white-lead can be used for all ioh on interior as well as exteriors for flat or cegshell as well as elosc nntshes . are odd in 100 lb steel kegs and as and ii'.-lb steel pails
NL I 002002
Min t in g mtu.ii r a t io n s
iht an */ w n 11 b o y mo d u t ' * *
***
LINSEED OIL
The vehicle it to tmpirtanc part of tor paim him. lit function it to hind the figment particle* together It determine* the drying qualities of the paint and, to a considerable extent, it* ea*e at
application Experience ha* shown that from all thetc point* uf new, linteed oil it the ideal paint vehicle
Dutch Bor linteed oil it clear, uniform and well aettled. Since it it eat;' to adulterate imaetd ml hut difficult to detect the adulteration, the tafest procedure in preparing tpeohea-
xt it to apettfr a htand of known purity and quality. Three nrpet of ttricily pure linteed oil raw, boiled and
ucandoil tv pc'art marketed under the Dutch Bov trademark. Dutcn Bor raw ltnaeed oil n the hltcrtd oil obtained hr
crushing the fittest grade of flaaaecd. Bcaidet nltering, the oil it permitted to itand for a long period to that impumiet may tcttlc out.
Dutch Bor boiled linteed oil n oil which haa been put through a beating proves* during which certain drying comnouunde ate addcxT It it thicker than raw oil and hasten* the drying action of paint.
Dutch Boy Standoil Tyne linteed oil it pure linteed ml which it treated by a special price** It it called "Standoil Trpe" hccauK it it timilar to the bodied oil made by the Dutch and long empfoved m preparing high-grade enamelt Its ute give* improved glut* and better leveling Qualities to white lead paint, reducet the tendenev toward dirt collec tion and heJpt prevent paint trouble! due to absorbent, weathered surfaces.
All three tvpes are told in i gallon cant and y gallon* drum* tttUi at fit faetan a* * guarantee of purity
LEAD MIXING OIL
Dutch Bov Lead Mixing Oil it a companion vehicle to Dutch Bov linteed oil It was developed for a particular purpose-to provide an ml which would mix perfectly with whitelead for the tealmg and decoration of all porous surfaces- ~ pi titer, wall board, concrete, brick and stucco whether on the interior or exterior
A special virtue of white lead paint made with Lend Mixing Oil it it* scaling quality- It stop* suction on plaster and wall hoard and on exterior stucco, concrete and hock. It blit up tine hrrvrackt and forms a him that it resistant to xvatcr and monture penetration
It dries to a toft tlat finish The turface it free from bryithmarki ,>r thmert It retain* itt good appearance, de spite frequent washing and every Jav wear and tear
Paint made from Lead MmngOti hat the eatv working cjualitiet characteristic .if while lead and linteed oil It tint* and brushes out easily It hides well and spread* far It priclucc* a solid, durable bmth and gives tut ecoocsmT
Dutch Bov Lead Mixing (.hi it available in italeJ i gallon cans and y gallon drums
C11
MISTING kWCiriCATIO^
COLOR 5
Carlctrs in otl ate concentrate mg white paint Someasenai compound*.
Far sccurase riatxag. c. cleat tone This faciiitases ir. paint already applied aad should have a sigh oatang quantity of color it aeeded pgtncnt particles should be even coloring and rapid du;
Cate m the telcctnm at p backed by ora arreacydm cocci guarantee that Dtoch these qualities.
Dutch Bor colon ia 01: white-lead psiitt. They come mixed into the paint urithoc (v There is no luaptttg or and lahur far the psimer.
There ia a wide range They come in airtight, fru11 pint cant aad in c-assure
WALL I
Dutch Bor wail putter it t combined. In uoc coat it om the roost absorbent wall lx spits and smudgy surfaces
Dutch Bor wall primeand penetrates the turface tc age. It makes a perfect loti IcaJ flat It requites sc ip
Dutch Buy wall prime cant and y gallon kits.
LIQU1I
Drier that acts too rape wrinkling If it works too > coloring the (oh-
Dutch Bur liquid drier ciallv for u k with Dutch neither too fatt nor too aloent the best known composr aKiut etbcient dmng. The exactly the same, uniform v p>>duced It will not curd!
It it sold in 1 . pnt, pm
NL I 002003
PAINTING SPECIFICATIONS CttXTinl the use #/ DUTCH OV PEODI CTS
COLORS IN OIL
Colon in oil are uncounted color pigments used for not ing whitepunt. Some ere natural earths. Othen are chemical compounds.
For accurate tinting, colors it) oil should have a true clear tutse. This facilitates the matching of color chips or of paint already applied and insures pure clean tints. They should have a nigh tinting strength so that a minimum quantity of color is needed to produce a given tint. The pigment particles should he of an extreme fineness to insure even coluring and rapid dispersion in the paint.
Care in the selection of pigments and thorough grinding (backed by over seventy-tive vears of color-making experi ence) guarantee that Dutch 6oy colors in oil possess all these qualities.
Dutch Boy colors in oil are specially made for tinting white-lead paint. They come in a soft paste form and can he mised into the paint without thinning Thev disperse rapid ly. There is no lumping or streaking Thus they save time and labor for the painter.
There is a wide range of colors in the Dutch Bov fine They come in airtight, friction top i gallon, i quart and h pint cans and in i.-ounce tubes
WALL PRIMER
Dutch Boy wall pnmer is the ideal scaler and paint ,oat combined In one coat it not onlv stops the suction of even the most absorbent wall board but it also hides discolored spots and smudge surfaces
Dutch Bov wall primer works eastlv under the brush and penetrates the surface sutfc icntlv to give propeT anc Hor ace It makes a perfect foundation fur later coats of whitelead Hat. If requires no special rhinners or speual colors.
Dutch Bov wall primer is sold in i quart and i gallon cans and y gallon kies.
LIQUID DRIER
Dt ic t that acts too rapidly mav cause skin-dmng am! wrinkling If it works ion slowly, dirt and dust collect, dis coloring the job.
Dutch IViv liquid drier is a dependable Jner made espe cially for use with Dutch Bov white-lead. Its action rs netther too fast nor t<x> slow. It is an unusuallv strong drier of the best known composition properly halanced to bring about efficient dmng. The contents of c n c t v cmtaincr arc exactlr the same* uniform in strength and uniform in results pnxJuced It will not curdle or discolor the pamc.
It u sold m 1 j pint, pint, quart and gallon cans.
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BAIVTiNG SPECIFICATIONS cattr/Wg Ihr Hit tf IIVTVH BOV HODUTJ
Beul surface* No other paint thus far developed, either in the laboratory or the new, has proved to be its equal for this purpose Properly mixed and applied, it remains for mane vest* as an untwxikcn, closely adhering coatm{, sufficiently elastic to follow the movement uf the metal surface as it
expands and contracts with temperature changes. This extreme durabtliry is not only desirable from the >erh"r*l standpoint, but it makes red-lead bv far the must economical paint for the permanent maintenance of large or small metal structures of ail rrpes.
Just aa pure red-lead excels other paint materials as a protection for metal, to does highly-
^wuCi-mr^ red-lead--that ia, red-lead containing more than
PRO,--excel iithcT red-leads with a
lowegtrue teddead cootent Paint made from highly onJized red-lead has better keeping qualities.
It istauer to apply and has a greater spreading capacity. It produces a uniform nlm ot greater
density and thus is more durable and more resistant to destructive atmospheric influences.
Only this better type of red-lead, containing more than y/'j Pb,0,, is used in the pasu or readyto asc red-lead paints sold under the Dutch Boy trademark.
Dutch Bor paste red-lead is highly oxidised red-lead ground is pure linseed utl. It is told is loo-fb. kegs, jo, 15 and ii'r lb. send pajJs.
Dutch Boy Liquid Red-Icad No. 1 orange red) it a heavy-service rtsdr-to-use paint mixed on . of dry red-lead to a gallon of linseed oil. It is unexcelled foe all metal surfaces
_r atber and especially for surfaces that have to withstand extreme exposure condi tions. Sold in in-gallon drums, 5 gallon kits and quart and gallon cans.
Dutch Boy Liquid Red-lead No. 6 'Light Brown) is similar to No. 1 except for the addition of a small amount of carbon black. It was designed for use as a second coat, its light brown color facili tating inspection. Sold in ao-gallon drums, 5 gallon kits and gallon cans.
Dutch Boy Liquid Red-lead No. 7 "Dark Brown) is similar to No < but contains more carbon black. It may be used cither as 1 second coat or a finishing coat. Sold in 1,0 gallon_dru ms, 3 gallon kits and gallon cans.
Dutch Boy Liquid Red-lead No. 5 .Blac1-' designed far finishing coat purposes. It has b ae usually found in paints containing a large especially valuable as a finish coat in mdustr gas in the atmosphere result in an immediate d paints. Sold in 30 gallon drums, 3 gallon kin
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Chitch Bov Quick-Drying Red-Lead Prime paint desigoed for use when the available dry recoating in from two to six hours, may be painted over the same day 1/ necessary It contains nothing hut pure highlyoxidized red-lead ground in a synthetic trsm vehicle. In additio- n- t-o- i-t-s- q1u--i-c-k-drying properties, this primer has csccllent protective qualities. It adheres
tightly to merals, is clastic and resistant to water and abrasion. It holds well anv paint applied over it. It can he used hit
10 gaJloo iJnjras, s Ion cins.
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