Document zoGLNQBDzp6OovKY9O926rOv0
AR 226-0084
TOXICITY TO AQUATIC PLANTS (E.G., ALGAE)
FE-2
TEST SUBSTANCE
Identity: PFeCr-f9l5u.oro(o1c-tOacnteasnuelsfuolnfaotnei;c macaiyd,a1l,s1o,2b,e2.r3e,f3e,r4r,e4d,5t,o5,a6s,6P,F7,O7,S8,o8r,8heptadecafluoro-, potassium salt, CAS # 2795.35-3)
3ReMmlaort knsu:mbTehre21te7s.t sSuabmsptlaencweaiss astwohrietdeupnodwedrera.mbiSeanmtpcloendwiatsiontsakperniofrrtoom etelsetminegn.taPluraintayldyesteesrmteicnhendiqtuoesb.e 90.49% by LC/MS, 'H-HMR, *F-NMR and
METHOD
Method: OECD 201, Test: Static acute
OPPTS
850.5400,
ASTM
1218-S0E
GLP: Yes
SYpeeacriecso:mplSeetleedn:asSttruudmyccaopmrpilceotmeudtu19m99. Report completed 2000
oSfouTrecxea:s aOtriAguisntailnl,y mfarionmtaTihneedCuilntcuurletCuorlelmecetdiionumofaAtlWgialdeliaftetIhneteUrnniavteirosniatly
ALtnd.a,lyEtaisctaolnm,onMiDtoring: PFOS measured at 0, 72, 96-hours
gErloewmtehnctubravseiasn:dRegproorwttehdrattheree ways: number of cells/mi, area under the
SEtxaprotsduartee:p4e/r1i2o/d9:996-hours.
End date: 4/16/99
Ahnouarlsy.tical monitoring: Test concentrations measured at 0, 72, and 96-
gTreoswtionrggiannfirsemshswaltaebroraaltgaolrycuclutlutruerme:edAilugmaefocrualttulreeassthtawdobweeeenkasctpirvieolryto
gtersatdineitcihaetimoinc.alSstotcokrenvuterriseentossmoolsutiiso-npsurwiefrieedpwreelplawraetderb.y adding reagent-
Test Conditions: Test temperature range: 23.6 - 258C
000601
Growth medium: ASTM Standard Guide 1218-90, 1990
Concentration
bacoso |ww |op| f|a aw s |me| boo | owe |ow| hose | owe | mg | fo | aw |ou | econ |os | we |
hos|ernono|iune| oe | won |un|
hue | oowm|ampn| hoo. | mo |og| bo |ur m |e we | boeo | tou | me | bT oc so | mg]
pDuirliuftiieodnbwyarteevrerssoeurocsem:osWiisl.diTfeheIntteesmtamtieodniaulmLtwd.aswepllrewpaatreerd by
`adding purified
the appropriate volumes of well water. The pH of the
stock nutrient solutions to medium was adjusted (0 7.5
+
0.1 using (0.22um)
10% prior
HCI and to use.
the
medium
was
sterilized
by
filtration
wSatoscpkreapnadretdesitnsaollguatlimoendpiruepmaratataiocno:nceAntprraitmiaorny osft1oc8k3 smogl/uLt.ionThe
aprpipmraorxyimsattoeclkys2o4luhtoiuornsw. asAfstteirrrmeidxiwnigt,h tahemapgrniemtaircy ssttiorcpklastoeluftoiron
`waaddsitpiroonpalortteisotnaclolnycednitlurtaetdiownist.h aAllglaflinmael dteisutmsotloutpiroenpsaraepptehaerfeivde
clear and colorless.
fElxapskosspulrueggveedssweiltsh:foStaemrislteo2p5p0ermsLcopnotlayicnianrgbo1n0a0temELrolfetnemsetyer
solution.
Agitation: Number of
Shaken continuously replicates: three
at
100
pm
NInuitmiablearlgoafl ccoenllcelnotardaitnigo:n1s.:0sXev1e0n cpellulssa/mnLegative control plus an
abiotic control at the highest concentration tested
000602
Water chemistry:
pH ran7g.e5-(08.-196(choonutrrsol) exposure)
Test te7m.p4e-r7a.t5ur(e1r79anmgge/(L0e-xp9o6suhrouer)s)
23.6 - 258C
Light levels: (0 -- 96 hours)
3870 -- 4610 lux from fluorescent lighting
continuous
cool-white
Methodofcalculating arithmetic mean
mean
measured
concentrations:
RESULTS
Nominal concentrations: 183 mg/L abiotic control,
Bk
control,
5.7,
11,
23,
46,
91,
183
mg/L
plus
Measured concentrations: Element value:
<LOQ,
5.5,
11,
21,
44,
86,
179,
169
mg/L
2244--hhoouurr EECCssoo(c(ealrledaeunsnidteyr) c=ur1v6e3) (=741-21291()19m-g1/7L6) mg/L.
2484--hhoouurr EE/CCss)((cgelrlowdetnhsriattye))==81136(7(23--0 -902)04m)g/mLg./L.
4488--hhoouurr EE,xCCssoo ((garroewathunrdaetre)c=ur1v4e)2 =(18047 (-6178--5)1m4g6)/Lmg/L.
72-hour 72-hour
ECyq (cell density) ExCro (area under
= 37 (<0 curve) =
-- 64) mg/L. 46 (<0 -- 56)
mg/L
7722--hhoouurr EE,CCsyoo ((ceglrlodwetnhsirtatye))==7503((4243----7684))mmgg//LL.
72-hour 72-hour
ExCso E/Cso
(area under curve) (growth rate) = 120
= 74 (103
(55 -- 82) mg/L -- 132) mg/L
72-hour 72-hour
ECso (cell density) ExCoo (area under
= 153 curve)
(130 -- = 165
165) (145
mg/L. -- 176)
mg/L.
72-hour
96-hour
E/Cso
ECyo
((cgelrlowdetnhsriattye))==4>917(493m--g/50L)(Cm.gI./Lnot
calculable)
96-hour 96-hour
ExC1o E,Co
((garroewathunrdaetre)c=ur5v9e)(=544--9
(40 63)
- 50) mg/L.
mg/L
96-hour 96-hour
ECs (cell density) ExCso (area under
= 71 (66 curve) =
-- 71
73) mg/L. (67 -- 74)
mg/L
96-hour
96-hour
E(Csy
ECs
(growth rate)
(cell density)
=
=
126
137
(115 --
(105 --
138)
153)
mg/L
mg/L.
96-hour 96-hour
ExCoo E/Cgo
(area under curve) = (growth rate) = >179
145 (125 -- 155) mg/L mg/L (C.L. not calculable)
72-hour NOEC 86-hour NOEC
(growth (growth
rate, rate,
cell density, cell density,
area area
under the under the
curve): curve):
44 44
mg/L. mg/L
000603
All element values based on mean measured concentrations Statistical methods: Cell densities, area under the growth curve values, growth rates and percent inhibition values were calculated using "The SAS System for Windows", Release 6.12. These values were then analyzed by linear interpolation using TOXSTAT Version 3.5 to estimate theEC, ECs, and ECy values and 95% confidence limits at 72 and 96. Cell densities, areas under the growth curve and growth rates at 72 and 96
hours were also evaluated for normality and homogeneity of variances using the Shapiro-Wilks's test and Bartlett's test, respectively. The
treatment groups were then compared to the control using Dunnett's test.
values. Results of the statistical analyses were used to determine the NOEC
at 72-hours ranged from 81.9 ~ 105% of nominal and for samples taken at Analytical Methodology: Analyses of test solutions were performed at
Wildlife International Ltd. using high performance liquid chromatography
with mass spectrometric detection (HPLC/MS). When determining the
concentration of the test substance in the test solutions, the same and
most prominent peak response for perfluorooctanesulfonate was used.
No attempt was made to quantify on the basis of individual isomeric
components. The
The mean percent
LOQ (limit of quantitation) was
recovery of matrix fortifications
0.115 mg/L in this study.
analyzed concurrently
during sample analysis was 99.1. Samples collected at test initiation had
measured values from 82.0 to 98.1%of nominal. Measured values for
samples taken at 72-hours ranged from 91.7 to 105%of nominal.
Measured values for samples taken at 96-hours ranged from 90.3 to 102%
of nominal. For the abiotic controls, measured values for samples taken
96-hours, 90.3 ~ 103% of nominal.
Summary of analytical chemistry data:
NCoopmnicinananToens,t || Moo"suorue.d oReespsac1i0e,h7y2,maadt 56-||cMoetrsormned,
[e[oe|m--mmweoe imcsaco ||wm o0o|a | &||| [ F2 o| Twe esw n | | 0wu e |oowu ]
[oe | ermses | ow |w|
Loon | sain | 0 | |
000604
Control response: satisfactory Biological observations after 96-hours:
Concaomiratan, [o[faCote par |InDhboivnontvi|iAereis UnGndevra|GnrioasnRot
o= gmn cone |stom | |_||
[es [ow
Toma | wr | we |4| Teomm|an | as|on|
5 [sowow
Jomo
|
|
we
wo
|
|
a0|a |
wo | a0|
we wm
[lwoewr||oown
| nw | ow
| |on
| |
aOgbgsreergvaattiiono,nsf:loAcfctuelrat9i6onohoruarsdhoefreexnpcoesuorfet,hethaelrgeaweetroetnheo
signs flasks
of in
the
negative control or any fest treatment group. In addition, there were no
noticeable changes in cell color or morphology when compared to the
negative control, although a
179 mg treatment groups.
few
cels
appeared
enlarged
in
the
86
and
Reversibility of Growth Inhibition: The 179 mg/L treatment group was maximally inhibited after 96-hours. Aliquots of the test solutionwere
odiblsuetredvewditihn atlhgealremceodvieruympahnadsec,ultthuereedfffeocrt foinveadlagayls.grBoawtshedwaosn ftoheungdrotowth
be algistatic.
CONCLUSIONS
three calculation methods. By cell density, it was 71 (66-73) mglL., by The potassium perfluorooctanesulfonate 96-hour ECso and 95%
confidence interval for Selenastrum capricornutum was determined using area under the growth curve it was 71 (67-74) mg/L and by growth rate 126 (115-138) mg/L. The 96-hour NOEC was determined by Dunnett's procedure (p < 0.05) to be 44 mg/L using all three methods. No signs of aggregation, flocculation,or adherence were noted in anyofthe test aslogliusttiatoincs. or the controls. This test substance was determined tobe
PSauublm,itMtienrn:es3oMta,Co5m5p1a3n3y, Environmental Laboratory, P.O. Box 33331, St.
000605
DATA QUALITY
Reliability: Kiimisch ranking = 1
REFERENCES
This study request of
twhaes3cMonCdoumcptaendya.t
Wildife
Intemational
Ltd.,
Easton,
MD
at
the
OTHER
Last changed: 5/3/00
000606