Document zdyopJg11zYJd9LM1xw2Ybkmz
To
MEMORANDUM
1989 January 31
RE: California Proposition 65 - Update
FDA Preemption The Whitehouse (Domestic Policy Council) gave the go ahead for the FDA to issue a preemption Regulation. The scope of such a regulation is not known but proposals could be published in the Fed. Reg. as early as March. Reportedly the FDA's proposal was sent to OMB last week for their review.
Updated California List For your information an updated California list is attached which includes all chemicals recommended for listing Dec. 16 by the SAP (Science Advisory Panel). This new list includes:
238 carcinogens 39 reproductive toxicants
277 total chemicals
Reproductive Toxicant Safety Factor SAP says the current 1000 fold safety factor for reproductive toxins is inappropriate and has no scientific basis. A bill has been introduced in California to replace the lOOOx safety factor with a sliding scale based on the quality of toxicology data. Passage of this bill would permit California's HWA to adopt less stringent safety factors for chemicals if there is good quality, human data. Despite the reasonableness of this proposal, this bill is not expected to pass in its present form.
L. L. RIPPEY Prop65L.FDA
LLR:mz
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a ALCOA
511961 0002
STATE OF CALIFORNIA HEALTH AND WELFARE AGENCY SAFE DRINKING WATER AND TOXIC ENFORCEMENT ACT OF 1986
CHEMICALS KNOWN TO THE STATE TO CAUSE CANCER OR REPRODUCTIVE TOXICITY
(
The Safe Drinking Waeer and Toxic Enforcement Act of 1986 requires that the Governor revise and republish at least once per year the list of chemicals known to the State to cause cancer or reproductive toxicity. The identification number indicated in the following list is the Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS) Registry Number. No CAS number is given when several substances are presented as a single listing. The date refers to the initial appearance of the chemical on the list.
CHEMICALS KNOWN TO THE STATE TO CAUSE CANCER
Chemical
CAS Number
Date
Acetaldehyde
75070
Acetochlor
34256821
2-Ac e ty1aminofluorene
53963
Acrylonitrile
107131
Adriamycin
23214928
AF-2;[2-(2*furyl)-3-(5-nitro-2-furyl))acrylamide
3688537
Aflatoxins
--
Alachlor
15972608
Alcoholic beverages, when associated with alcohol abuse --
Aldrin
309002
ortho-Aminoazotoluene
97563
4-Aminobiphenyl (4-aminodiphenyl)
92671
2 Amino-5-(5-nitro-2-furyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazole
712685
Amitrole
61825
ortho-Anisidine and ortho-Anisidine hydrochloride
90040
Analgesic mixtures containing phenacetin
--
Aramite
140578
Arsenic (inorganic arsenic compounds)
--
Asbestos
1332214
Auramine
492808
Azaserine
115026
Azathioprine
446866
April 1, 1988 / January 1, 1989 * July 1. 1987 July 1. 1987 July 1, 1987 July 1, 1987 January 1, 1988 y January 1, 1989S July 1, 1988 July 1, 1988 July 1, 1987 February 27, 1987 July 1, 1987 July 1, 1987 July 1, 1987 February 27, 1987 July 1, 1987 February 27, 1987 February 27, 1987 July 1, 1987 July 1, 1987 February 27, 1987
Benz[a]anthracene Benzene Benzidine [and its salts] Benzo[b]fluoranthene Beq*o[j]fluoranthene Betizo[k] fluoranthene Benzo[a]pyrene Benzotrichloride Benzyl violet 4B Beryllium and beryllium compounds Bis(2-chloroethyl)ether
N,N-Bis(2-chloroethyl)-2-naphthylamine (Chlornapazine) Bischloroethyl nitrosourea (BCNU) Bis(chloromethyl)ether 1,3-Butadiene 1,4 -Butanediol dimethanesufonate (Mvleran)
56553 71432 92875 205992 205823 207089 50328 98077 1694093
--
111444
494031 154938 542881 106990
55981
July 1, 1987 February 27, 1987 February 27, 1987 July 1, 1987 July 1. 1987 July 1, 1987 July 1. 1987 July 1, 1987 July 1, 1987 October 1, 1987 April 1, 1988 February 27, 1987 July 1, 1987 February 27, 1987 April 1. 1988 February 27, 1987
511961 0004
beta -Butyrolactone
Cadmium and cadmium compounds Captafol Carbon tetrachloride Certain combined chemotherapy for lymphomas Chlorambucil Chlordane Chlordecone (Kepone) Chlordimeform 1- (2-Chloroethyl)*3-cyclohexyl-1-nitrosourea (CCNU) 1- (2-Chloroethyl)-3-(4-methylcyclohexyl)-1-
nitrosourea (Methyl-CCNU) Chloroform Chloromethyl methyl ether (technical grade) 4 - Chloro-ortho -phenylehediamine Chlorothalonil Chromium (hexavalent compounds) Cisplatin Coke oven emissions Conjugated estrogens Creosotes para-Cresidine Cupferron Cycasin Cyclophosphamide
Dacarbazine Daunomycin DDD (Dichlorodiphenyldichloroethane) DDE (Dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene) DDT (Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane) DDVP (Dichlorvos) 2,4-Diaminoanisole sulfate 4,4'-Diaminodiphenyl ether 2,4'Diaminotoluene Dibenz[a,h]acridine Dibenzfa,j]acridine Dibenz[a,h]anthracene 7H-Dibenzo[c,g]carbazole Dibenzo[a,e]pyrene Dibenzo[a,h]pyrene Dibenzo[a,i]pyrene Dibenzo[a,1]pyrene .1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane (DBCP) p^Cichlorobenzene 3-3'-Dichlorobenzidine 3.3' -Dichloro-4,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether Dichloromethane (Methylene chloride) Dieldrin Diepoxybutane Di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate 1,2-Diethylhydrazine Diethyl sulfate Diethylstilbestrol Dihydrosafrole
3068880
___ 2425061
56235 ...
305033 57749
143500 6164983 13010474 13909096
67663 107302
95830 1897456
--
15663871 -- -- --
120718 135206 14901087
50180
4342034 20830813
72548 72559 50293 62737 39156417 101804 95807 226368 224420 53703 194592 192654 189640 189559 191300 96128 106467 91941 28434868 75092 60571 1464535 117817 1615801 64675 56531 94586
July 1. 1987
October 1, 1987 October 1, 1988 October 1, 1987 February 27, 1987 February 27, 1987 July 1. 1988 January 1, 1988 January 1, 1989 January 1, 1988 October 1, 1988
October 1, 1987 February 27, 1987 January 1, 1988 January 1, 1989 is February 27, 1987 October 1, 1988 February 27, 1987 February 27, 1987 October 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988. January 1, 1988 February 27, 1987
-
January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 / January 1, 1989. January 1, 1989 / October 1, 1987 January 1, 1989 January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 July 1, 1987 January 1, 1989i/ October 1, 1987 January 1, 1988 April 1, 1988 July 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 February 27, 1987 January 1, 1988
511961 0005
3-3'-Dimethoxybenzidine (ortho-Dianiasidine) 4-Dimethylaminoazobenzene trans-2-[(Dimethylamino)methylimino]-5-[2-5-nitro-2-
furyl)vinyl]-1,3,4-oxadiazole 3,3'Dimethylbenzidine (ortho-Tolidine) Dimethylcarbamoyl chloride 1,2 Dimethylhydrazine Dimethyl sulfate 2,4-Dinitrotoluene 1,4-Dioxane Diphenylhydrazine Direct Black 38 (technical grade) Direct Blue 6 (technical grade) Direct Brown 95 (technical grade)
Epichlorohydrin Erionite Estradiol 17 B Estrone Ethinylestradiol Ethylene dibromide Ethylene dichloride (1,2-Dichloroethane) Ethyleneimine Ethylene oxide Ethylene thiourea Ethyl methanesulfonate
Folpet Formaldehyde (gas) 2-(2-Formylhydrazino)-4-(5-nitro-2-furyl)thiazole
Glycialdehyde Gyromitrin (acetaldehyde methylformylhydrazone)
Heptachlor Heptachlor epoxide Hexachlorobenzene Hexachlorocyclohexane (technical gtade) Hexachlorodibenzodioxin Hexamethylphosphoramide Hydrazine and hydrazine sulfate Hydrazobenzene
Indeno [1,2,3-cdjpyrene Iron'^dextran complex
Lactof^n
Lasiocarpine Lead acetate Lead phosphate
Melphalan Merphalan Hestranol 8-Methoxypsoralen with ultraviolet A therapy 5-Methoxypsoralen with ultraviolet A therapy
119904 60117
55738540
119937 79447
540738 77781
121142 123911 122667 1937377 2602462 16071866
106898 12510428
50282 53167 57636 106934 107062 151564 75218 96457 62500
133073 50000
3570750
765344 16568028
76448 1024573
118741
--
34465468 680319 302012 530507
193395 9004664
77501634 303344 301042
7446277
148823 531760
72333 298817 484208
January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988
January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 July 1. 1988 January 1, 1988 April 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 October 1, 1988
October 1. 1987 October 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 July 1. 1987 October 1, 1987 January 1, 1988 July 1, 1987 January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988
January 1, 1989 January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988
January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988
July 1, 1988 July 1, 1988 October 1. 1987 October 1, 1987 April 1. 1988 January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988
January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988
January 1, 1989 April 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 April 1, 1988
February 27, 191 April 1, 1988 April 1, 1988 February 27, 191 October 1, 1988
V f3
511961 0006
5 .ethyIchryscne ' Methylaziridine (propyleneiroine)
e thy1azoxyme thanol Metnylazoxymethanol acecace 4,4' -Methylene bis(2-methylaniline) 4 ,4'Methylene bis(2-chloroaniline) 4,4'Methylenedianiline and its dihydrochloride Methyl iodide Methyl methanesulfonate 2-Methyl-l-nitroanthraquinone (of uncertain purity) N-Me thyl-N'-Nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine Metronidazole Michler's ketone Mirex Mitomycin C Monocrotaline 5- (Morpholinomethyl)-3-((5-nitro-furfurylidene)-
amino]-2-oxalolidinone Mustard Gas
3697243 75558
14901087 592621 838880 101144 101779 74884 66273 129157 70257 443481 90948
2385855 50077
315220 139913
505602
Nafenopin
3771195
2-Naphthylamine
91598
Nickel refinery dust from the pyrometallurgical process
Nickel carbonyl
13463393
Nickel subsulfide
12035722
Niridazole
61574
Nitrilotriacetic acid
139139
4-Nitrobiphenyl
92933
5-Nitroacenaphthene
602879
Nitrofen (technical grade)
1836755
1 - [ (5-Nitrofurfurylidene)-amino]-2-imidazolidinone
555840
N-(4-(5-Nitro-2-furyl)-2-thiazolyljacetamide
531828
Nitrogen mustard
51752
Nitrogen mustard hydrochloride
55867
Nitrogen mustard N-oxide and its hydrochloride
302705
2-Nitropropane
79469
N-Nitrosodi-n-butylamine
924163
N-Nitrosodiethanolamine
1116547
N-Nitrosodiethylamine
55185
N-Nitrosodimethylamine
62759
p-Nitrosodiphenylamine N-Nitrosodi-n-propylamine
156105 621647
N-Nitroso-diphenylamine
86306
N-Nitroso-N-ethylurea
759739
N-Nitroso-N-me thylurea
684935
N-Nitroso-N-methylurethane N-fJitrosomethylvinylamine
615532 4549400
N-Nitrosomorpholine
59892
N-Nitrosonornicotine
16543558
N-Nitrosopiperidine
100754
N-Nitrosopyrrolidine
930552
N-Nitrososarcosine
13256229
Oil Orange SS
c Oxymetholone
2646175 434071
April 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 April 1. 1988 April 1. 1988 April 1. 1988 July 1, 1987 January 1, 1988 April 1, 1988 April 1. 1988 April 1, 1988 April 1. 1988 January 1, 1968 January 1, 1968 January 1, 1988 April 1, 1988 April 1. 1988 April 1. 1988
February 27, 1987
April 1, 1988 February 27, 1987 October 1, 1987 October 1, 1987 October 1, 1987 April 1. 1988 January 1, 1988 April 1, 1988 April 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 April 1. 1988 April 1. 1988 January 1, 1988 April 1, 1988 April 1. 1988 January 1, 1988 October 1, 1987 January 1, 1988 October 1, 1987 October 1, 1987 January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 April 1, 1988 October 1, 1987 October 1, 1987 April 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 October 1, 1987 January 1, 1988
April 1. 1988 January 1, 1988
511961 0007
P .ifuran S ' lenazopyridine and its hydrochloride
henoxybenzamine and its hydrochloride Phenytoin and sodium salt of phenytoin Polybrominated biphenyls Polychlorinated biphenyls (containing 60 or more
percent chlorine by molecular weight) Polygeenan Ponceau MX Ponceau 3R Procarbazine and its hydrochloride Progesterone 1,3-Propane sultone beta-Propiolactone Propylene oxide Propylthiouracil
-- 136403
59861 57410 ... ...
53973981 3761533 3564098 366701 57830 1120714 57578 75569 51525
Sodium saccharin
128449
Safrole
94597
Silica, crystalline (airborne particles of
--
respirable size) Soots, tars, and lubricant base oils and derived
--
products, specifically vacuum distillates, acid
treated oils, aromatic oils, mildly solvent-refined oils,
mildly hydrotreated oils, and used engine oils; and mineral
oils, when used in occupations such as mulespinning,
metal machining, and jute processing.
Sterigmatocystin
10048132
Streptozotocin
18883664
Styrene oxide
96093
Sulfallate
95067
Telone II (1,3-Dichloropropene) Testosterone and its esters 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-para-dioxin (TCDD) Tetrachloroethylene (Perchloroethylene) Thioacetamide 4,4'-Thiodianiline Thiourea Thorium dioxide
Tobacco, oral use of smokeless products Tobacco smoke ortho-Toluidine and its hydrochloride Toxaphene (polychorinated camphenes) Treosulfan 2, dy6-Trichlorophenol Trichloroethylene Tris(l-aziridinyl)phosphine sulfide (thiotepa) Tris(2.3-dibromopropyl)phosphate Trp-P-1 (Tryptophan-P-1) Trp-P-2 (Tryptophan-P-2)
, 542756 58220
1746016 127184 62555 139651 62566
1314201 -- --
95534 8001352
299752 88062 79016 52244
126727 62450060 62450071
Unleaded gasoline (wholly vaporized) Uracil mustard Urethane (Ethyl carbamate)
--
66751 51796
January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 April 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988
January 1, 1988 April 1, 1988 April 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 October 1, 1988 January 1, 1988
' January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 October 1, 1988
February 27, 1987
April 1, 1988
January 1, 1988
October 1, 1988 January 1, 1988
S'
V /
January 1, 198Sr April 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 April 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 April 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 February 27, 1987 April 1, 1988 April 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 February 27, 1987 January 1, 1988 April 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 January 1, 1988 April 1, 1988 April 1, 1988
April 1, 1988 April 1, 1988 January 1, 1988
511961 0008
Vinyl bromide Vinyl chloride
Developmental toxicity
All-trans retinoic acid Aminopterin
Busulfan
Chlorcyclizine hydrochloride Chlorambucil Chlordecone (Kepone) Cycloheximide Cyclophosphamide Cyhexatin Cytarabine
Diethylstilbestrol (DES) Dinoseb
Diphenylhydantoin
Ethyl alcohol in alcoholic beverages . fl
Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether
,i
Ethylene glycol monomethyl ether tyJijfcdL
Etretinate
^
Flugraur^cil
Hexachlorobenzene
Iodine-131 Isotretinoin
Lead
Mechlorethamine Methotrexate Methyl mercury
Thalidomide Tojhacco smoke (not environmental
* tobacco smoke)
Valproate
Warfarin
Female reproductive toxicity
Aminopterin
Ethylene ox'rfo
(j
593602 75014
October 1, 1988 February 27, 1987
SE REPRODUCTIVE TOXICITY
302794 54626
55981
82939 305033 143500
66819 6055192 13121705
147944
56531 88857 57410
64175 110805 109864 54350480
51218
118741
24267569 4759482
...
51752 59052 --
50351 --
99661
81812
January 1, 1989 ^
July 1, 1987
/
January 1, 1989 /
July 1, 1987
.
January 1, 1989 //
January 1, 1989 //
January 1, 1989*^
January 1, 1989 * January 1, 1989 v/ January 1, 1989
July 1, 1987 January 1, 1989 July 1. 1987
/
October 1, 1987 . January 1, 1989 / January 1, 1989 ,y July 1, 1987
January 1, 1989
January 1, 1989
January 1, 1989 July 1, 1987
February 27, 1987 ^
January 1, 1989 January 1, 1989 July 1, 1987
July 1, 1987 April 1. 1988
July 1, 1987 July 1. 1987
54626 75218
July 1, 1987 February 27, 1987
511961 0009
Lead
Tobacco smoke (not environmental tobacco smoke)
Male reproductive toxicity
1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane (DBCP) Dinoseb
Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether Ethylene glycol monomethyl ether
Lead
Tobacco smoke (not environmental tobacco smoke)
Date: January 1, 1989
February 27, 1987 ----- April 1, 1988
96128 888S7
110805 109864
--
February 27, 1987 January 1, 1989^
January 1, 1989 January 1, 1989
February 27, 1987
April 1, 1988
S71967 0010