Document zdbZL0eKwo7DR6Kd52em576n6
SUNDAY ei
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SEP 7
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Uv DON JORDAN It T Culdx.i FUi'.or T lure arc sow |w!JuiuAl->lnal fni'al'. c;i onus anil
Ion late l*j ail TV.o rwiTCTl i'in-> of i'.u!y rhWirot.-d IrplmOs.
Il'd'.'si Is a <<i oamj'!'' of or,'* |...!;U.'i)l'thot,
Amnion ha* torn aware ol ior swot- time with ac
tion to knl! iii.cliantooniyii-i'A bogmti'iu:
PCB's wcio
i. "oil Of on ii'i viv.'xon f.icbc in
water iwllu'ion un'.ii tlielati; pen's jrHeariy i-'Tu's.
' At that time. it,v New Vorl: Male l.'ip.-iitnic-il of
l.`nvir(im'.fnli'l ('(Hiserv.nlim know nl-.m! PCB's. An I men Hi*io;:li New Ymk mss aw fire of srriou*
pi'-Iilms a^iei.-dr,! vulli Bus chcn'.Mhl, tv\ r.clm
was taken In liait d.mipini! of II In Dio I i'H.-'in Kiv or. THKN, IN BAULY AUGUST o'. ihU year, It*
, A'rio) ork Turn s reported th.it cws.e.!::icr hid toon WMi.oi to ovo.d eating striped t ii.'S Iran the
llu'Don River iiiul salmon from hake Ontario
bec.nwot dingnou'.ly high lev els oi tTBs In these
t-pock's..
'
The No-1 York warning was Issue! by Ogden Tt.
Uriel, comrr.i'-siircr of the Ne-.v Y or k conservation
jigcney. -iduiT want to be aiularmi u. but this is a
ijiH slienof public health."
'
Pl'it's b.ivccdemf llic l!a.i>uu lliycr since 19*2.
General Ktr:Srtr. acrordui:; to a Sept. I. report In Spoils IllUftr.iUiJ. "lias been dumping them into
Uk* Hudson. an average of M pounds a day since t'Jil. iMHimts on Mine occasions ... the largest
Mimm-idettlal release o! these poisons yet
discovered in the U S .mlp-vib!v the world.''
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C.E. USiTi Tilt-* CHEMICALS tn the manufac
ture of electric.'d c-.i;:,lineal. The PCB .* aroused by oilier inrtusti ol firmsihiou^hojt the "oiId because
of their i.igh u'MiiJiicc to heat KCB's arc toxic to most eniuMls. Including humans, and according to
studios at tbo University of Wisconsin. Michigan State Uuivi-risily ind japan. PCB's can cause
miscarriages and stillbirths when taken in large
doses
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Since PCIVs arc so indestructible. environ-
ineiilaliMs wot ry that IIiom* chemicals may be more environmentally damaging (Inn HOT. In fuel, the
more highly chlorinated PCB's arc "essentially uuolteratile < miirobint or physical clwmicat ac-`
lion in the environment " This itUvslrucRlwlny delight* industri.iUsls.
however, end.products made mini: PCB's include everything from hydraulic brake ilvwls to printing
environmem
products leareemes.* c.-u lu-.n paper ond paper coat
ing', IN' 1971, MONSANTO, the world's larged siegte
piodncer of lh':h s anr.umccd it would restrid sales to -dosed cycle" sysiitw in tmsfw.xers and cajiaei'.or.s. t.'r.fortitnatvly. I'CDs were already in
tlwcvM system to slay, l)t. George Harvey of the Woods Hole
Ou'anoj'.rnyMc institution says PCIVs tr.ter the cnvitonutcnl from-sewage outfalls. Indtistnal and municipal waste, Ir.-.ching Irorn dumps and tin? bin nir.jt of refuse.
-The .itmesptierc fs iho major pathway of global
Iram-port." says Harvey. "I'CH's have been found in all organisms aaaly.-cd from the North ot.d South ' A(la;:tic oceans, even in animals living under 11.000 feel of water... Based on available d.ua il sec-nts safe lo conclude that I'CH s ore tn esent jn vat j lag
concentrations in every .^pt'cics of wildlife on the earth."
TUB AMOUNT OK 1*01 concentration Is what cauvcscftocern
Current l! S. Food and Drug AdmfniMraiion
it'DAHt&nd'jrdssay that nn> lood containing more than five parts per million ippov of PCII is unsafe
toeut
Rock bass in the Hudson River were found to
contain 1>1 ppm of PUB Salmon from Lake Ontario
wctc found to contain between IS ond 20 p;un of
l'CH's.
.
In I.ake Michigan, where fish and wildlife people
have claimed overwhelming success In establishing
coho salmon populations, cuiio have been fotmd to
mtitain IVIJ's at a b:cl of from 7.C ppm m l: ppm.
Thr: US. Food and Drug Administration has
ordered canned Hake Midii.'.nti coho seized because* ot liiglu-oitcentralwn; cf l'('it's.
' WISCONSIN LIMT'BNANT GOVKUNOR Martin J. SehreitieT wio*e to A Gene Cai'ny ot ihe Michigan Department of Natural Boomcts in 1971: ` There exists now a problem with cimfar.iiranU in Like Michigan that has (tie potential ol destroying both sport and commercial fishing in ail the Great
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................... . . ............ M
I.oIts. This
co-:lfl lurn any cffml-. to
dvyelep the lake as a fulur" I'rm-'in source Into a
futile and (tn.-(ra'ingr;i<?<\n.n\"
In f.ici i.-poils ttn`rrl II Rmle in ||:*r
/l/usfM.Wlepotl. Iie.-iithau'.v..:ti<'v have
anplors r. >t lo cal ,mI;.ic:i or tnul fro n l.aln
Mieliiy.a,i inlhanouce sw.-ik.
So uh.il da,*s a I'til do t-i animals. in,Ii;-.f.i,g hamans'
Hoyle repo'fs a Japancje disaster in t&02 where
t om people .Vvdrpcd Yw.l.o diea>c when Buy
used rice o:I coiitamiog an
2 Kfl p, m c.V
PCB's. The FCB's leaked l,cm a p.frf> rtjrimj processing of the rice oil I-iit.vo syniptftrr.s in-
eluded eye dis- horges. se rre an.o. utecri o.' tl,e uterus and darkenmg of the tkio I'le^mnl women Suffered ni'sc.irrtafcwmidstiiibiithn. ami surviving lofoniss-jffei'cd from obr.vin;>>i (ii.nunlil'iinaillie reraiiti'f tr.ir.splaceiiMl Irari-nimsianof l'CH's
THKRU IS NO DATA at tbs time to nir -vl ih.it eating fmh from the Hu kin or Like Michigan has caused either illness or death hut intorivtitwxn on PCB'S Is so re,miy; tn.it ptiv*iri:.,-s s- ldom riieck for tticlr presence w patients. T.y .l.-'p.nv^rl.en Bit
Ollier hand. .litui'Llcd !7de,;;h> ( I'd! pm lonng Monkeys at the Uhiv>:ly of V,,'.l'im>:u were f-d
V ppm of a ceoci lilraicd i'Clt omipi'uiid in their inodtor six months They <'v.etu;>cd l.io.il.tiling, loss of huir. amf acne lesiaus within a month Owe monkey died Irom }'CI! ir.invic.i'ion Uo months after goingnff the exprrnni'iMl diet.
IN ANOTHER TEST, a group ol monkeys was fed 2.5 ppm of f'CB in food fur six months Aihtiher
group was fed food con(.imir;j.ppm of TCP Four of six pu r.ruM female m>nk<w i in liu* j ppm gioup aborted or resorbed the friuj, one gave birth tu a stillborn mf.-nt and one Imwt underrasod liif.v.il.Tl.c 2.5 ppm piviip of eight monkey i e\pflcnccil similar piobtems - llw rvywlx-d the Ictus and five gav c bii ih to undersized 'f - prmg
The US UovitoomitW.r! f'vu'.vdifn A-;*i:ry iBJ'At estimates lhal 6u pci icut of 'he hufsian
p)putalum in ibe U S iwa contain v one to three pjun oN'CBslii hilly lissiif-s
PCB's have rrsida.il efforts like DDT except that
the PCB's last longer In an animal's svu Analysis of liver em^br.iin lro:- a 'ead herring
gull from Graml Traverse flay in Michii'.i:i in DM
showed the presence nf
jijvn of a Mr<nan'i>
PCU. Tire le=ts were wiion officials observed a
higher Ihun t:?nal mortahly rub- .iii.an;!the putts
BLOOMING!ON MAY Oft may not h ue a PCII
po'luticuprjMvnl.
1
City utilities d-.-partnu-nt rhvniM Kick Pv >pt( J
reported (hat wotk is na.< uaderauv in vs'.i'ihsh a
stnnd.iidsaniiilc fort'CK icstmHo saidedv wu>er
supplies Mid area streams h:M t.e If did Dr tin:
piesei.ee ot PCICs within a o.an'li kVct.'.tally the
same lerting procedure is u>'d fr PCI', tr.ick.agaa -..i
. IsUhedint-wh-'.tuMliCprws-.-eeftfDlvr
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(SONS 032730