Document zbdLZ3EV6B7yobM4KXwzXZRbz
@
cc A. Netherwood
February 24 1977
NOTES ON
Normal Use Levels of Respirable Preliminary Studies IRI Project No. 404259
Talc
This study depends upon assay of mg by atomic absorption
spectroscopy AAS to determine the weight of respirable
talc particles collected Sampling is with a Cassella
cyclone at a flow rate of 1.9 min fraction fraction is trapped
on a 0.8u pore size membrane filter for subsequent size
analysis by microscope and mass determination by AAS
In this study the sampling device was placed relatively far away from the subjects noses when compared to our & studies
Infant dusting Adult dusting
IRI
doll
Study
6 to
1 to
12 3 ft
& Study Live baby " to "
2
The Casella cyclone is battery powered pumps
a bulkier
instrument
with
its
own
In the IRI study the sampling time was 5 min for a single
powdering test although actual powdering application
times were about 1 min
Since the concentration of re-
spirable particles was calculated by dividing the u grams collected by the sampling time 5min or 9.51 the actual concentration was necessarily much higher during the
1 min of exposure during powder application
In the &
during the 1-1 min
adult study the actual powdering
concentration was
application which
measured
averaged
only
The IRI talcs
study finds
Our studies
no difference in perfumed vs. unperfumed with 66 talc only show a marked
reduction in respirable airborne particles when perfume
is added
The lowest mass detectable by AAS is 1 microgram
Therefore the lowest concentration detectable is
or 1 ugram
min
9.5 5 min
=
0.1 L
0.1 m
of talc m
0.1 mg
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Normal Use Levels of Respirable Preliminary Studies IRI Project No. 404259
Talc
Results
In the data below the IRI summary Chinese and Italian talc perfumed J data used JBP only
includes all data with
and unperfumed The
A Baby Dusting Range mg 3 Average mg
Subject
No. of Tests
IRI Study
0.1 to 0.90 0.22 Doll 32
J Study
0.07 to 0.39 0.21
Live Baby
48
B Adult Dusting
Range Mm
Average mg
Subject No. of Tests
0.3 to 2.6 1.13 Adult 32
0.12 to 5.10 1.61
Adult JBP Users 20
The IRI study does not give the amount by the subjects but from the data it
more was used on the dolls than on the
of powder dispensed
appears that a lot live babies
I believe the higher results with adults in the & study reflect the fact that sample was collected only during powdering highest exposure The IRI sampling continued for 5 min although application time was only around one
Quell Rs
R. S.
Russell
by
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