Document zb9eXDbn3o5xNrOeqMj8g97G0
FILE NAME Corning OC
DATE 1967 Feb 16
DOC OC029
DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION Memo RE Carcinogenicity of Asbestos as Contained in Kaylo
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CORESPONDENCE
CORRESPONDENCE
To
Subject
M. Hardwick - Berlin
3. C. Taylor
CARCINOGENICITY OF ASBESTOS
AS CONTAINED IN KAVLO
POCF175 POCF175
Dato = February 16 1967
eh
F. H. Edwards
R. E. Grimmie + Berlin
R. F. Shannon - Granville
Since there appears to be a state of
to the likelihood that
near panic on the part of some relative
cancer will result from prolonged exposure to the
tahsibsestos fraction of Kaylo dust I am putting down the opinions I have in
regard as a result of having read the available articies and
on the subject to daco
abstract
First
, J. S. Harrington of the Royal Cancer Hospital in London
suspects that carcinogenesis is due to the
strongly
presence of carcinogenic poly-
cyclic hydrocarbene or other organic materials in the natural or
oils of asbestos Such oils have been found by extraction to rangceontfarommina003ti00n3g
to 13 for crocidolite and amosite asbestos the former greater amount There may be considerable variation froumsually containing =
asbestos to the other and within any one sample
one type of
o-
There are two major azosite asbestos mining areas in South
North miles
West Cape
apart G.
the other in the Northern K. Suis - Cremer of
Transvaal
Africa
These areas
one are
in the
300
of Mines
the Miner's Medical Bureau Department
Johannesburg South Africa reports a most remarkable phenomeDCT
The high
occur in
prevalence of pleural mesothelioma in the North the Northern Transvaal Medical facilities
West
Cape
does
not
in the lilo andag
are of equai standard
The prevalence of asbestos fibers in the
sputum was
remarkably similar for all groups in both arees
The author of this paper states that none of the factors examined explains
sTahetisfactorily the absence of mesotheliomas of the pleure in the Trad
question in my mind is deas the amosite from one area contain a
carcinogenic oil whereas the one little This question does not
from the other does in the
not
or contains contains
appear
particular pepna
J. C. Nammer of the M.R.C. Phoumoconiosis Research Unit in
mports that in South Africa nore than 100 cases of pulmonarGylammaolriggannancWyales.
have been confirmed histologically Nearly all of these cases have been
confined to one asbestos mining mining area Chemical
that oil
investigations have abod
particular ctoynpteaionfingasbceasrtcosinogenic hydrocarbons are present naturally in this
.
At prament 7. E. Smith and Monas Hiller are conducting snsive studies Feigh Dickinson University at Madison New Jersey on carcinogenic
PLAINTIFF'S
EXHIBIT
OCF
323
2
oils that may be associated with
wide acceptance rather than the
that the mineral
asbestos Apparently the theory is
causative of cancer is the
gaining
organic contaminant
itself
The point of this part of the discussion
any of the organic carcinogenic oils
is of course does any or could
Kayle after having been subjected
remain in the asbestos fraction of
Would there be chemical
to the severe conditions of the autoclavs
alteration in the
thermal decomposition Would they be drivepnresoefnfcbeyosftelaimmedisWtoiullldattihoenre be
In view of the nature of the studies
University I should think
being carried out at Fairleigh Dickinson
that the investigators there would
welcome the
opportunity to study the effects of asbestos that
itself .
had been taken from Kayla
The second point of this discussion deals
Dr. Selikoff's paper that
with the turmoil caused by
reporting
the
high
appeared
incidence of
in
the
April
6
1964
issue
of
the
J.A
and Newark New Jersey engaged icnanicnesrulaamtoinogn mw emobrekrs of unions in New York
Dr. Selikoff limited his
or longer to insulation dsutsutdy t Seolemcetnedwiw te hrea 5h3i2story of exposure of 20 years
men on the union rolls
=
porfioJarnuary 1. 1943. Of these 632 men 339 had been as
to 1924. The remaining 293 men reached the
exposed to asbestos just
exposure point at some time after
20 first-
January 1 1943 and before the end of 1952
It is these dates
insulations could
cases of 20 years and it would have on the market
that are significant in that they show that
not have been involved to
calcium silicate
and longer exposure
any appreciable extent in these
been late in the
Kaylo was the first of this type
1940's before any significant
amount was
Among the group of the 632 workers under
and pleure during the 1958-1962 period
study 18 died of cancer of the lung Even within this latest time bracket
reported none could have worked
for the specified period of 20 exclusively with
or more years
calcium
silicate
insulation
Thus Kaylo insulation is indicted
by direct evidence
only by inference and
The only common denominator is that aassbseosctioastiiosn aand act
component of thermal insulation in general The
carcinogenic property or contaminant of
possibility that the
calcium silicate processing should
asbestos may be eliminated during
not be ignored or dismissed from
consideration
WCT.ngm WCT.ngm
wer
7. C. Taylor
01 009 0324