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DOW CHEMICAL U.S.A.
August 6, 1984
LOUISIANA DIVISION P. O. BOX ISO
PLAOUEMINE. LOUISIANA 707SB-01B0 BOA SSS'SOOO
TO: Power-I Employees
YEARLY NOISE LEVEL SURVEY
This report is written and circulated in an attempt to increase your awareness of the known fact that we in the Power block are exposed daily to levels of sound that have the potential to be detrimental to our health. It has been proven in numerous lab tests with lab animals that long-term exposure to low lev 1 noise or short-term exposure to high level noise may deteriorate portions of the inner ear. This can result in hearing losses at the respective frequencies and can also indirectly lead to stress related disorders. Therefore, we re-emphasize that the use of hearing protection is MANDATORY anywhere within this block outside of the office buildings, shops, and auxiliary rooms.
The following list is categorized with respect to descending noise levels with the forced draft fans topping the list. In an attempt to better communicate this data, you will find a color-coded map of Power-I graphically showing various noise levels throughout the block posted on the computer room window in the control room.
Hopefully, you will take a few minutes - if for nothing more than to compare what you feel to be our noisiest areas with what is listed as such - to look at the noise levels and the amount of time experts feel you can be exposed to those levels without suffering damage.
Marcus R. James Mechanical Engineer Power-I
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AN OPERATINQ UNIT OF THE DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY
00 076810 CONFIDENTIAL
POWER ONE SOUND LEVEL SURVEY
SOUND LEVEL - db
126 126 120 120 118 117 116 114 112 110 107 107 107 107 105 104 104 103 103 102 102* 102 101 101 100 100 100 100 100
99 98 97 97 97 96 96
95
95 95 95 95 95 95
f
AREA
FD4A (inside wall) FD4B (Inside wall) FD5A (inside wall) FD3B (inside wall) FD1B, 2A, 2B, & 3A FD5B (inside wall) #3 Blr. Firing, Aisle Gas Turbine #2 & #3 - Turbine Lower & Upper Firing Aisle - #2 Blr. FD1A #8 BFP Lower Fire Aisle - #1 Blr. FD4B (outside wall) Beneath #4 Turbine Upper Fire Aisle #1 Blr. #4, 5, 6, BFP Beneath #2 Turbine FD4A (outside wall)' FD4B (outside wall) BFP #7 Beneath #3 Turbine ID 1A, IB, 2A, 2B Beneath #2 Generator CO- Blower #172,3 EDTA pumps #1 & #2 Boiler Steam Header Level #3 Boiler Steam Header Level #2 & #3 G/T Generator #1 S/T Deck West East Stairs to 2801 #4 Boiler Burner Levels Top Level #3 Boiler Make-Up Pumps East Door to 2801 Gas Regulators #1,2,3 Air Compressors 1,2,3 #4 & #5 Gas Regulators #4 Boiler Chemical Feed Exciters BFP's 1,2, & 3 Blrs. #1,2,3 Chemical Feed Station #5 Blr. Burner Levels #2 Turbine Deck - East
DO 07AS11
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SOUND LEVEL - db
94 94 94 93 93 92 92 92 92 91 90 90 90 90 90 88 85 85 84 83 79 78 76 75 ' 70 69 65 64 62 60
AREA
Beneath #1 Generator Top Level #5 Boiler Boiler #5 EDTA Pump FD3B (outside wall) PD5A & 5B (outside wall) #2 & #3 Gas Turbine Auxilliaries #2 Water Intake #1 Water Intake #2 15KV & 2900V Sw. Gr. Room Top Level #1 & #2 Boiler #1 Turbine Deck - East #2 Turbine Deck - West Top Level #4 Boiler Deaerators 1,2,3/ & 4 Boiler #5 Chemical Peed Station Warehouse w/ door open #1 D.C. Control Room Day Tank Area #1 Battery Room #1 - 15KV Switchgear Room #2 & #3 Gas Turbines - Control Board #1 Aux. Control Room Hall near #1 D.C. Control Room H_ Trailer Electrical Shop #2 Aux. Control Room Main Control Room Electrical & Instrument Offices Staff Offices - East End Staff Offices - West End
Survey Conducted by:
Marcus James________________
Sound Level Meter:
Bruel & Kjaer, Type 2205
Weighting Network:
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V CONSEQUENCES OF OVEREXPOSURE
COMPOUND: Noise
Prolonged and repeated exposure to levels
EXCEEDING 90 dB-A MAY CAUSE SEVERE DAMAGE
TO THE NERVES IN THE INNER EAR. The INITIAL EFFECT IS TO REDUCE THE ABILITY TO HEAR SOUNDS IN THE HIGH FREQUENCY RANGE.
If unchecked, the hearing loss can extend
TO THE FREQUENCIES IN THE NORMAL SPEECH RANGE.
METHODS OF CONTROL DIHG - 85 dB-A - to prevent hearing loss for exposures
OF MORE than 8 hours per day.
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FREQUENCY IN HERTZ
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We have seen that with excessive exposure to noise hearing loss can be permanent. Thus* the need for a standard that represents safe exposure to noise is evident. The present OSHA and the Dow Standards or,- given in Table 2.
Table 2 TLV FOR NOISE
EXPOSURE TIME (HRS)
OSHA STANDARD DECIBELS (A)
16 85 8 90
6
4 3
2 1
0.5 0.25
92 95 97 100 105 110 115
0.125 (no exposure to noise greater than 115oBA is allowed)
DOW STANDARD DECIBELS (A) 80 85
87
90 92 95 100 105
110
115
(.Impact noise -- maximum allowed is 140 dBA.)
OO 076815 OONFTDFNTTAI