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AR226-2982
t$
art Rabbits
&"ball tabot
trial I4sdiains
al Haskell
Laboratory 4,801V# 14 . 20-93
DU Poet trio 2$ -!I
WDLaboratory man Compliance Statement
This study was conducted according to, So TM Good Laboratory Practice
Standards (40 CFR 792) . Any areas of noncompliance
are documented in the
study records . No deviations .*fetid tat 11 . affected the validity of the
study .
1 :9- 1 , du Pont do Nemours and ComSubmitor pany
chose" lout am :
Sponsr
I . du lout do "amours and Company
study Directors
. ampany Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA C81
Substance Tested :
:
Synoms/Cde
GENERAL INFORMATION
Du Pont HLR 29-93
Physical Form :
ositn
Comp
J
Purity :
Submitter's Notebook No . :
CAP Registry No.:
MA INFORMATION (M -I
w
Du Pont HLR 28-93
"*I
Sponsor:
Du Pont Chemicals
.j
R . I . du Pont de Nemours and Company
Wilmington, Delaware
Study Initiated - Completed :
12/7/92 - 2/2/93
In Life Phase Initiated - Completed=
12/8/92 - 12/11/92
AWAKE
Du Pont HLR 28-93
Skin IrritationTest withN-19913 in Rabbits
8-19913 van evaluated for acute skin irritation potential in 6 female
rabbits . The test substance produced mild or moderate arythema and no or
slight edema by 24 hours following application . By 48 hours slight to moderate arythema and no to mild edema were observed . By 72 hours the rabbits exhibited slight or mild erythema and no or mild edema .
Under the conditions of this study, N-19913 was a moderate skin irritant .
York by'
O'Ij 6-4
4
N . Scott Karr Toxicology Technician
Reviewed OW Approved for Issuer
John V . Sarver Study Director
JWS/alW
Acknovledgements: Tracy Pilliben and Bryan Crossley also participated in the conduct of this study .
5 x_ipany Sanitized . Does not contain TSCA CU1
Du Pont HLR 28-93
MM AS
DO ,NATION
(8-19913)
Datesoflnspections Conduct - 12/8/92 Records, Report(s) - 1/26/93
Date(s) Findings Repor
ted To:
study Director - 1/26/93
Management - 2/1/93
Reported by
Donna Donna K . No t
Quality Assurance Auditor
6 otnparay Sanitized . Does not cor tasn `ISC :A CBI
INTRODUCTION
Du Pont HLR 28-93
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the skin irritation potential of H-19913 when applied to the shaved, intact skin of New Zealand White rabbits .
MATERILS ND HO
A . Animal Husbandry
Young adult female Near Zealand White rabbits were received from Hare
Marland, Hewitt, New JerSEy or Hazleton Research Products, Denver,
Pennsylvania . The rraabbbbiit"wewreerehoused singly in suspended, stainless
steel, wire-mesh cages . P
rabbit vas assigned a unique identification
number which was recorded' on a card affixed to the cage . The rabbits
were offered approximately 125 grams of Purina Certified High Fiber
Rabbit Move #5325 daily during the study and water was available ad
libitum except as noted under Protocol . Rabbits were quarantined,
weighed g e , and observed for general health for approximately 2 weeks .
Animal rooms were maintained on a timer-controlled, 12-hour light/12-hour dark cycle . Environmental conditions of the rooms were targeted for a
temperature of 20"C * 2o C and relative humidity of 30X * 10X . Any
excursions outside these ranges were of small magnitude and/or brief
duration and did not adversely affect the validity of the study .
B . Protocol
on the day prior to treatment, the hair of 6 female New Zealand White rabbits vas closely shaved to expose the skin from the scapular to the lumbar region of the back . The body weights of the rabbits ranged from 2947 to 3320 grams on the day of treatment .
Each rabbit was placed into a stock which had been fitted with a
piece of rubber sheeting, approximately 8" x 18" . The rabbits remained in the stocks throughout the exposure period and during that time did not have access to food or water . In the absence of visible evidence to the contrary, the test substance was assumed to be stable under the conditions of administration . Approximately 0 .5 mL of H-19913 was applied directly to a 2-inch gauze square that was then placed on the test site . The patch was held in place with non-irritating tape . The rubber sheeting was then *rapped around the animal and secured with clips to retard evaporation and to keep the test substance in contact with the skin without undue pressure .
7
ompany Sanitized. o s me ~8~3k kA,
t;til
Du Pont SLR 28-93
Approximately 24 hours after application of the test substance, the
rubber sheeting was loosed, and the skin at the corners of the gauze
gently squares was marked with a waterproof pens wrappings and gauze squares
were then removed . The test sites wove
washed with Ivory* soap
and warm water to remove access test substance . The skin was gently
patted dry, and the animals vote returned to their cages .
Approximately 24, 48, and 72 hours after application of the test substance, the test sites :veto evaluated for erythema, edema, and other evidence of dermal effect and were scored according to the Draise scale (Table 1) . The adjacent :to" of the untreated skin were used for
comparison . No other teat substances veto tested on these rabbits .
C . Records Retention
All raw data and the final report will be stored in the archives of
Haskell Laboratory for Toxicology and Industrial Medicine, E. I . du Pont do Nemours and Company, Newark, Delaware or in the Du Pont Records Management Contor t Wilmington, Delaware,
LUSION
AND CO
RESULT
H-19913 produced mild erytHEMA with no edema in 5 rabbits and moderate
erythema with slight edema in 1 rabbit by 24 hours following a pplication . by
48 hours slight erythema with no edema was observed in 1 rabbit, mild
erythema with no or slight edema was observed in 3 rabbits, and moderate erythema with slight or mild edema was observed in 2 rabbits . 8y 72 hours 2
rabbits exhibited slight erythema with no edema and 4 rabbits exhibited mild
erythema with no or mild edema . Individual skin irritation scores are
presented in Table II . A summary of skin responses is presented in the
following table .
Summary of Skin Responses to N-19913
Response
No Response Slight Mild Moderate
4 hr
0/6 0/6 3/6 1/6
__ . . 7
Erythema
f. hr
0/6
0/6
1/6
2/6
3/6
4/6
2/6
0/6
24 hr
5/6 1/6 0/6 0/6
Edema 48 hr
3/6 2/6 1/6 0/6
72 hr
5/6 0/6 1/6 0/6
Under the conditions of this study, U-19913 was a moderate skin irritant .
Sanitized . Does not c ;:ac-1Ya,n ;~ Ca sl
If these test scores are to be used for EEC/OECD
,
according to the guide to the labeling of dangerous substances published in the of icial Journal of European Com unities (E C Directive 83/467, Annex VI), H-19913 probably should be classified as an "IRRITANT" until further data is available .
data is available
-9
Du Pont HLR 28-93
Table I
DRAIZE1 SCALE FO R SCORING PRIMARY SKIN IRRITATION
Evaluation of Skin Reactions
Erythema and eschar formations No erythema
Very slight erythema (barely perceptible)
Yell-defined erythema Moderate to severe erythema Severe erythema (beet redness) to slight eschar
formation (injuries in depth)
Value
0 1 (Slight) 2 (Mild)
(Moderate) 4 (Severe)
Edema formations
No edema Very slight edema (barely perceptible) Slight edema (edges of area wall defined by
definite raising) Moderate edema (raised approximately 1 .0 mm) Severe edema (raised more than 1 .0 mm extending
beyond the area of exposure)
0 1 (slight)
2 (Mild) 3 (Moderate)
4 (Severe)
Abbreviations of other dermal effects ores
A - Abraded
F - Fissuring
I - Intact
N - Necrosis
T - Thickening
G - Fissuring with
C - Eschar Bleeding
- - No Effect
S - Epidermal
B - Blanching
Scaling
L - Sloughing R - Rev Areas X - Compound Adhered
to Skin SN - Superficial
Necrosis
1 Draize, J . H ., "Dermal Toxicity ." Appraisal of theSafety f Chemicals inFoods,Drugsand Cosmetics . The Editorial Committee of the Association
of Food and Drug Officials of the United States, Austin, Texas, 1959, pp . 46-59 .
- 10 -
,,j any Sanitized . Does not cointa!n TSCA CBi
TABLE II
Du Pont MR 28-93
INDIVIDUAL SKIN IRRITATION SCORES
SKIN RESPONSES OBSERVED IN TEST RABBITS FOLLOWING TOPICAL EXPOSURE TO H-19913
Rabbi t Number 27558 27659 27662 27663 27664 27665
Erythem 34 hr j hr
72 h
2
3
2
2
3
2
2
2
2
3
2
2
2
2
1
2
1
1
a Edema 24 hr 48 hr
72 hr
0
2
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
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