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505
electro mechanical
brakestorque ranges available from 65 to 9000 fb. ft.
I
SEVEN WHEEL SIZES AVAILABLE: 8", 10", 13", 16", 19", 23" & 30"
Cutler-Hammer electro mechanical, magnetic shoe brakes conform to NEMA-AISE standards and are designed for application on movable bridges, cranes, rolling mill drives, hoists, etc.
Wear and freezing are virtually non-existent on C-H brakes due to their design which' eliminates all pivot pins but one (pull rod to armature). This single pin type pivot is maintained because it is doubly functional In that it also allows the pull rod to be easily swung out of the way if straightup removal of the wheel is necessary.
The structural members of the 8" thru 23" brakes are made of ductile iron and their bases and arma tures are made of cast steel. The 30" differs only in the base which is a steel weldment with lam inated steel armatures.
Three enclosures are available to protect the brake from severe environments: (1) Partial Wheel Cover -- which goes over the top of the wheel and ex tends over the shoes; (2) NEMA 3 Lift Off -- which covers everything but the coil and outer arma ture; and (3) NEMA 4-5 -- which is watertight and dusttight.
optional manual release lever
Quick acting, self resetting, this device permits simple, controlled torque release in the event of power failure. Operator merely raises the lever which cams the armatures together thus allowing controlled release of the brake holding force. There's no change in brake adjustment, no delay in resetting, and no downtime for re-adjustment. Available for 8" thru 23" brajte sizes.
CH-000478
SCF-EC-1037
SC-EEI-0810
;..^;"'iv:';
506
`
&
' `I1 *v i
vi
509
hydraulic brakes
variable braking provides the ultimate in stopping control
509-- Hydraulic FIVE WHEEL SIZES AVAILABLE: 8", 10", 13", 16" & 19"
506 -- Electro hydraulic
Hydraulic brakes give operators complete control of
speed at which load is moving-- thus increasing effi
ciency and improving safety. With the Type 506 Elec
tro Hydraulic Brake the electrical system holds the
brake released, and the pedal-operated hydraulic sys
tem enables controlled variable pressure braking for
slowing and stopping functions. Type 509 is hydraulic
only, depending on spring tension to hold the brake
released. The hydraulic systems in both models oper
ate the same as the braking system of an automobile
-- the more pressure applied to the pedal, the greater
the braking torque. Both systems operate over the full
range of speeds.
-
C-H hydraulic brakes comply with NEMA-A1SE stan
dards. Eight out of ten parts are interchangeable with
mechanical brakes to considerably reduce parts inven
tory requirements for users of both mechanical and
hydraulic systems.
`
optional power assist accessory
This new device enables the use of hydraulic braking power on as many as four brakes simultaneously from a single control station. What's more, control, may come from any remote source such as a footswitch, pendant station or radio control transmitter. The pow er assist greatly increases braking efficiency on many applications and reduces operator fatigue.
CH-000479
CUTLER-HAMMER
INDUSTRIAL SYSTCMS DIVISION. Mihutukta. Wit S32DI COh C SOi
HEAVY DUTY MAGNETIC BRAKES
505 Electro-Mechanical 506 Electro-Hydraulic
1 T ECHMICM '
I HFORMATH3N P UlLtCATION
505/506
DESIGN CHARACTERISTICS
GENERAL - D-c operated shoe brakes. Short-
stroke magnet and armature structure. Electrically
released and spring set. 506 has added hydraulic
system independent of spring-set mechanisms.
STANDARDS -- AISE and NEMA ratings and
dimensions. NEMA 1 mounting (base on horizon
tal surface).
TORQUE RATINGS-65 lb-ft through 9,000
Ib-ft. Equal stopping and holding when spring-set.
Equal torque for either direction of wheel rotation.
Hydraulically applied torque infinitely variable.
COILS - Series V, or 1 hour. Shunt intermittent
of continuous. Class B insulated. NEMA 3
enclosed. Leads (about 4" long) supplied with
copper lugs. Revisible so that leads point toward
or away from wheel. Separately supplied resistor
for shunt brakes.
LININGS -- Asbestos with constant coefficient
of friction under'Operating conditions. Pinned to
brake shoes.
WHEELS -- Special cast ductile iron. Standard
castings for most -^requirements. Tapered bore
(with keyway), tolerance .005", tapers of 1.250"
or 1.219" per fool on diameter. Straight bote (with
keyway and setscrew), tolerance .001". Physical
and metallurgical properties not affected by
excessive temperatures. ;
CONSTRUCTION -- Structural members made of
ductile iron, except 30" base which is plate
steel. Laminated armatures in 30", cast steel
armatures in 8" through 23".
-'
INSTALLATION - Magnet end can be to. left or
right. Adjustments and settings require only 1
cresent wrench. AH adjustment points are
readily accessible.
'
-
sas, OPTIONAL MANUAL RELEASE LEVER
OPTIONAL FEATURES '
.
COIL CIRCUIT FOR SHUNT BRAKES - Pro-
iective panel to obtain intermittent duty ratings
on continuous duly applications. A-c. rectifier
pane) which has coil protective circuit included
for 8" through 23" brakes. A-c rectifier panel
for 30" brakes but without coil protective feature.
Increased or decreased release and/or set time,
special voltages, etc.
ENCLOSURE -- Wheel protective caver on pull
rod of 505 only. NEMA 3 weather resistant.
NEMA 4-5 watertight and dustlight.
WHEEL -- Special offsets, bores, castings, etc.
Safety flange, VS" x lZ", on motor side, shoes
retain wheel if wheel loosens or if motor shaft
breaks. .
1
DUPLEX INSTALLATION, 506 ONLY - 1
brake operated from 2 master Stations. 2 brakes
operated from 1 or 2 master stations.
MOUNTING -- NEMA 2 mounting (base on ver
tical surface with magnet structure up).
MANUAL OPERATION, 505 8" THROUGH
23" ONLY -- Manual self-returning variable
' torque lever.Screw type non self-returning release.
CH-000480
6CHNICAI ' I NFORMATION
UBIICATION
_J 5/5 06
HEAVY DUTY MAGNETIC BRAKES
505 Electro-Mechanical 506 Electro-Hydraulic
'
GSCRIPTION
-H 505 And 506 brakes are electromechanical D-coperated hoe brakes. They are elctrically released and spring set ad are therefore fail-safe under power failure. Torque due spring-setting Is Hxed as adjusted. 506 brakes have iddec!) hydraulic linkages which permit variable torque inependent or spTing-set torque.
loth brakes are identical except for the pull rod and the iner shoe Lever. 505 brakes shipped since January, 1962, an readily be converted to 506 brakes,
stalled descriptions of standard and optional features of `505 and 506 brakes start on this page Immediately
fter 4'Selection".
ITERATION
lien the coil Is energized, the armatures move together to empress the torque spring and move the shoes away from le wheel to release the brake. De-energizing the coll Hows the torque spring to separate the armatures and press le shoes against the wheel to'set the brake. Torque is onstant during stopping and holding.
06 brakes operate exactly as SOS brakes with the exception net the operator can impose hydraulically actuated torque t any time. In normal (service) operation, the brake is leclrically released constantly, and braking is hydraulic,
pke Is spring-set only to hold (park) the system.
f a hydraulic system la used, options are available to operte 1 or 2 brakes from 2 masters or from l master,
SELECTION
ror most applications, the brakl torque must simply equal he full load motor torque as reflected to the wheel. The ormula for this figure is:
_ 5250 * HP e RPMwheej
Ifllh the torque requirement known, and the type and duly :ycle established, the Selection Table on page 4 will ndicate a suitable brake either with or wlthout optional anels.
n some applications it Is common to use a different torque aling for the brake. A crane trolley Is an example where i 50% brake Is typical. A crane hoist typically employs i 125% or a 150% brake.
k few applications require a thorough analysis ol the brake rod the system. The items which must be considered, ogether with data and formulae, begin on page 11.
Detailed descriptions of standard and optional features f C-H50S and 506 brakes follow.
USE AND MEftA STANDARDS
t'
7 .brakes conform to AISE and NEMA standards for mill
j. Js. These standards prescribe items such as: wheel
iiamelcrs and widths, torque increments, height of wheel
;enterline, mounting dimensions, voltage and current values
or release and set, etc. For mill motors, these same
itnndards also fix wheel offsets, hares, and mounting
interlines between the motor and the brake. Dimensions
m<J drawings of standard brakes with respect to mill motors
5IZE, TYPE AND DUTY CYCLE
Brakes are categorized by the factors of: 1) size, wheel diameter, 2) type, power supply to coll, and 5) duty cycle, coil tlme-on lime-off. These are summarized hi the "Selec tion Table" on page 4,
SIZE --See "Selection Table",
TYPE -- Brakes are designated as series or shunt' Series brakes have their colls In the armature circuit of a D-c motor. Shunt brakes have their coils separately energired from a D-c source. The separate supply may be A-c if an optional rectifier panel Is used, (page 5).
DOTY CYCLE -- The tlmc-on time-off of a brake coil determines its duty cycle. The duty cycle definitely affects the maximum torque rating of a brake, and the followiag will illustrate this.
Given a fixed volume for the coil, wattage dissipation limits the time the coll can be energized without over heating, This is analogous with mill motor ratings, and the duty cycle of brakes Is purposely selected to coincide with mill motor standards.
A coll energized for a short period can carry relatively high currents and compress a "stiff** torque spring. With this spring as a reference, the torque rating Is established as the practical maximum for this cycle. Standards are: series Vi hour, and shunt Intermittent. For longer cycles, the coil can carry less current, compress a "less-stiff11 spring, and brake torque must be reduced. Series 1 hour ratings are reduced to 65% of % hour brakes, and qhunt continuous ratings are reduced to 75% or intermittent brakes. Shunt applications which use an auxiliary protecting panel (either A-c or D-c) can have Intermittent ratings for all applications if these panels incorporate a forcing and protecting circuit. See page 3, From these considerations, standard duty cycles are listed below.
>
l, Series. D-c motor only. 505 only.
a. V] hour duty, or crane duty. The coll carries 100% of full load armature current for % -hour without over
heating. This corresponds to 1 minute on, 2 minutes off, or `/j time duty.
b. \ hour duty, or mill duty. The coil carries 100% of
full load armature current for 1 hour without over
heating. This corresponds to 1 minute on, 1 minute
ofr, or ^ time duty.
.
c. C-H and NEMA standards are that series brakes will release at 40% and set at 10% of full load armature current.
2, Shunt, D-c supply, A-c or D-c motor.
CH-000481
a. Intermittent, or L hour shunt. The coll and Its perma nent series resistance are across 100% of line voltage for l hour without overheating.
b. 1 Continuous, or 8 hour shunt. The coil and its perma nent series resistance are across 100% of line voltage for 5 hours (considered to be continuously) without overheating.
c. With optional coil protective panel. (See page 3). The coll circuit i$ across 100% of Line voltage continuously without overheating. Torque rating is the same as intermittent duty brakes.
d. C-H and NEMA standards are that shunt brokes will
HEAVY DUTY MAGNETIC BRAKES
505 Electro-Mechanical 506 Electro-Hydraulic
3 T ECHNICAl '
I NFORMATION P UBUCATION
505/506
SIZE, TYPE AND DUTY CYCLE (Continued)
3. Shunt, A-c supply, A-c or D-c motor, A-c rectifier panel.
a. panel for 8" through 23" brakes. See below. The optional panel for these sizes includes the protecting circuit and a rectifier. The pane] and the coll cir cuit can be continuously energized at ]00?< of A-c supply voltage without overheating. Torque rating Is the same as for intermittent duty.
. b. Panel for 30" brakes. See below. This provides D-c from an A-c supply, but without the protecting feature* Therefore brakes are rated either intermittent or con tinuous. The panel and the coil circuit, at 100% of the' A-c supply voltage, can be energized without
. overheating, for 1 hour for intermittent duty, or continuously for continuous duty.
c. C-H and NEMA standards are that brakes will operate at 85% or the A-c supply volLage.
' WHEELS
C-H brake wheels ere made of specially formulated ductile iron. This has friction characteristics similar to cast iron, and shock and strength characteristics like steel. Because C-H wheels are not heat treated or carburized^ they retain their physical and metallurgical properties at temperatures where wheels made of other materials undergo significant changes in their mierostruclure, C-H wheels wear evenly and smoothly in the form of fine flakes. For this reason, wheel scoring and lining erosion arc significantly reduced*
LININGS
C-H brake linings are made of high grade impregnated asbestos fibers. They are technically called "folded and compressed" linings. The materials used In C-H linings result In a lining which has a constant coefficient of fricLion under operating conditions os well as Long life.
COILS
'
Coils are made with Class 8 insulation, and they are NEMA 3 enclosed in stainless steel, Colls have 2 leads (about 4* long), and each lead Is supplied with a suitable Jug. Coils are reversible so that the leads can point toward or away from the wheel.
MOUNTING
5QS and S06 brakes are designed for NEMA 1 mounting (base on horizontal surface). Optionally they are available for NEMA 2 mounting (base on vertical surface, magnet end up). Dimensions are the same for either mounting. '
CONSTRUCTION
Structural members are made of ductile iron, except the 30" base, which is a steel weldment. Armatures in 81(-23n brakes are cast steel; 30" armatures are made of laminated steel.
C-H brakes have only 1 true pivot pin (pull rod to arm
ature). By using hardened sockets wherever possible, wear
and slicking al pivot points Is negligible.
,
D-c PROTECTIVE PANEL, SHUNT ONLY
In some continuous applications, the required torque Is between the intermittent end the continuous rating for a brake. Normally* a larger brake would be selected. As an option, a protective panel which permits using the Smaller brake is available* The scheme utilized Is below.
The panel uses a forcing circuit to release the brake and a timer and switch lo insert-resistance into the coil circuit. This keeps the coil temperature In bounds, and Intermit!enl torque ratings are possible on continuously energized brakes* This same forcing and protecting scheme Is used in A-c rectifier panels for B"-23H brakes.
A-C RECTIFIER PANEL,'SHUNT, a"-23" ONLY
For A-c application, similar to the above, the protective panel is enlarged lo Include a suitable rectifier. This allows intermittent ratines for continuous applications from an A-c source. D-c voltage is 81% of A-c voltage.
A-e RECTIFIER PANEL, SHUNT, 30" ONLY
This optional panel does not include the forcing/protecting circuit. It only makes il possible to use 30" brakes from an A-c source. Separate series resistance is Included, as is an integral 3 phase transformer, D-c voltage is 230 V.
CH-000482
ECHHICAl I HFORMATION
(' \ UBUCATK3M
>05/506.
HEAVY DUTY MAGNETIC BRAKES
505 Electro-Mechanical 506 Electro-Hydraulic
9/15/64
NCLOSURES
Land u id brakes are open type, but they (unction successlily lit moist or dusty environments. For extreme conditions, enclosures are available. They are:
. Partial wheel cover. This is a partial cover over the top of the wheel and extends aver the shoes. It.Is mounted on the pull rod, and la not available (or 506.
, NEMA 3. This U a lift-off enclosure ' which covers everything but the coil and the outer armature. The Centerline height of the wheel Is unaf(ected, and the shaft cut-out is Included.
. NEMA 4-S watertight and dusttight. This Is a splitcase gasketed enclosure without cutouts. The height of the wheel centerline Is increased. As an option1, a shaft hole, gasket or shaft seal and retainer can be provided. Holes, boll holes, and gaskets for mounting directly to other machinery are not available.
MANUAL RELEASE, 505 ONLY, 8"-23" ONLY.
Two mechanisms are available. They are:
1. A cam-action lever which is self-returning to the set
position. Due to the cam action, a set brake can be
released and re-set as desired.
.
1. A screw-type release, non-self returning. This is a
wrench-operated release and must be releesed and re-set
with a wrench.
BRAKE ADJUSTMENT
.
In any application, torque should be adjuated for best performance rather than maximum. The permissible range of adjustment Is:
ALL series brakes: 100% to 50% of % HOUR RATING.
ALL shunt brakes; 100% to 50% of INTERMITTENT.
The importance of proper installation and adjustments cannot be overemphasized. Check the nameplate on the brake for the 100% torque setting.
ELECTION TABLE, 505 AND 504 BRAKES
RATED TORQUE, Lb-Ft Sprg. (spring set) or Hyd. (hydraulically set)
f1
Brake Silo
Series (505 Only)
Yl Hour 9 Hour or Of
Crane Mill
D-c
Shunt, 5 1 5, 230 or 550 V.
Intermittent or
1 Hour Shunt
Continuous dr
3 Hour Shunt
Continuous with Coil Protective
Panel
A-e
Shunt
Continuous with A-c Rectifier Panel
m2 Wheel of. RPM, Wheel Max.
WEIGHTS, Lb.
Wheel Only
Brake and Whee 1
Sprg. Sprg. Sprg. or Hyd, Sprg. Hyd. Sprg. or Hyd. Sprg. or Hyd- Lb* Ft2 RPM Ship. Met Ship. Her
B" 100 10" ZOO 13" 550 16" 1,000
.65 L30 365 650
100 200 550 1,000
75 100 150 200 400 550 750 1,000
100 200 550 1,000
100 200 ' 550 1,000
1.1 5,000 IB 12 178 150 3' 4,000 35 25 263 240 12 3,180 75 59 510 465 36 2,500 120 102 700 645
19" 2,000 1,300
2,000
1,500 2,000 .2,000
2,000
70 2,110 185 160 1,220 1,150
23" $05 only
4,000
30" 505 only
9,000
2,600 6,000
4,000 9,000
3,000 6,750 -
4,000 9,000
4,000
9,000 int, 6,750 coni.
210 880
1,740 315 290 1,830 1,735 1,340 1,180 1, IQ0 4,100 3,920
T) Actual hydraulically applied torque is dependent only on force on pedal. See page 6. i> 208-240/1/60-or 44Q-480/1/60 for 8"-23". Same voltages except 3 phase for 30".
CH-000483
HEAVY DUTY MAGNETIC BRAKES
505 Electro-Mechanical 506 Electro-Hydraulic
POWER FOR SHUNT BRAKES
Broke Site
8" 10" 13" 16" 19" 23"
D-c Opcrfllftd 115, 230, or 550 V.
Intermittent
Separate (j) Permanenl
Series Resistance
Power,
Continuous
Seporofe
Permoncnl Series
Rcilsfonce
Power,
Quon, Type
KW. Quon. Type
KW.
i H .44 i H .26
i H .SO i H .28
i H .66 i H .43
i H .62 i H .49
i H 1.24 i H .60
2 H 1.92 i H .79
30" 1 ws 4.50 2 WS 2.95
Resistance data Tot 230 V. Refei to C-H for other voltages.
From A-c Rectifier Ponel, 208-240 V. 60 Cycle or 440-480 V. 60 Cycle
Separate Permanent
Series Resi stance
Power, KVA. Inrush Sealed
-
-
Int. 1 - WS Box Cant, 2 - WS Box
1.75 1.85 2.60 2.82 3.22 4.17
3.5
,25 ' .25
.26 .26 .41 .51
3.5
1 1 1 1 1 1
3
5
T ECHNtCAL ''
I NFORMATION P UBUCATION
505/506
Prom D-e Protective
Panel
i
jj u t-. 57 OVS
SHUNT BRAKES, MAXIMUM SPEEDS OF OPERATION
Brake Site
STANDARD Intermittent or Continuous
Partial Voltage Coil and
Separate Resistance
OPTIONAL Intermittent Duty Coil Protective Panel
or A-c Rectifier Panel
RELEASE, Sec.
SET, Sec.
RELEASE, Sec.
SET, See.
B" ,25
.25 .22
.15
10" .30
.30 .25
.20
13" .35
.40 .30
.22
16" .45
.45
.40
.25
19" .50
.50 . .45
.30
23" .55
.55 .50
.32
30" .55
.10
,55 .
.10
Use of either on all but A-c operated 30" brake allows intermittent duly rating on continuously
energized coll circuits. The A-c opeiated 30" brake is raled either 6,750 lb-it continuous or 9,000 Ib-ft intermittent.
D
STANDARD WHEEL CASTINGS
AB
C Mort.(J)
Dimensions, Inches
DE
Mox, Min.
Min.
Max.
Min* Bare T aperad Straight
Max* Bore
WR2 Lb k Ft!
Weight Lb.
Ship Net
8 3li
3 4
4 3
2*
2X 2V. *4
i
i2
1.1 18 12
10 3*4
3*4
4'4 37* 2*4 4
i
i 2 3 35 25
2*4
4V, 5V. 4*4 3*4
3*4 2
13 5*4
4`4
6
3*4
4*4 4V,
i
i 354 12
75 59
4*4 4*4
2V,
4`4 3*4 4`4 6V,
1*4 5*4
3V, CH-00046
5V, 6*4
4'4
4
16 6*4 19 8*4
5 5 5 5 5`4
7V, 35i 5
4*4 7*4 8 5*4
5*4 5*4 3V. 2V,
GV, 7*4
3 3*4
2K 3*4 36 3*4 3*4
3 4% 70
120 102 185 160
23 1111
6
8*4 5% 8*4 9*4 4*
4 5 210 315 290
30 14 %
n
12*4 ion
10*4 10*4
S`4
5 7 380 1,180 1,100
Standard castings have hub dimensions of C Max., D Max., and E Min. Re let to C-H (or whoels fiom special castings.
ECHHICAl I NFORMATION
USLICATION
t i)5/506
HEAVY DUTY MAGNETIC BRAKES 505 Electro-Mechanical 506 Electro-Hydraulic
V-C RECTIFIER PANEL, APPROXIMATE DIMENSIONS
Broke Size
Dimensions, Inches Mounting
Height Width Depth
Weights, Lb.
Ship,
Net
8
10"
Floor
24
16V,
1114
95
85
13"
16"
1 9" Floor
23"
16V, 1114 no
Panel (Not Shown)
30" Separate Resistance (Mot Shawn)
Wall Floor
30V,, 6 17V,
UVu
ISO
12 28
160 22
3) 1 supplied for Inleunl lien I duly, 2 supplied for continuous duly.
'EDAL AND MASTER STATION DATA, 506 BRAKES
Brake . Xife ()
` O-c
Torque, Lb-Ft
Park (Spring Set) D-c with eojl
protect!ve panel
Service (hydraulically
applied)
Pedal Data far Service Torque
Force 0 or 2 Brakes),
Pounds
Stroke, Inches
1 Brake 2 Brakes
a- .75 IQ" 150 13" 400
100 200 550 1..
100 200 .550
100 200 550
20 IV, 3V. 30 2 4M, 60 2V, 4V,
16" 750
1,000
1,000
1,000
60 3V. T/u.'
19" 1,500
2,000
2,000
2,000
80 6 12
Master Station
Smal I Small Small Large, IS" Lever Large, 24" Lever
tYDRAULIC SCHEMATICS, 506 BRAKES
SINGLE MASTER,
8"-13" BRAKES
TO BRAKE(S)
_________ i
RES.
--i
TO BRAKE (S)
__________ i
RES.
TWO MASTERS, 8 -13" BRAKES
SINGLE MASTER,
IR"-|9"
lAKES
TO 8RAKE(S)
MASTER
TO BRAKE(S)
SHUTTLE TEE-
TWO MASTERS. 16"-19"
BRAKES
CH-000485
A|| necessary fitting* lujiplied. Each brake j| equipped with 1001 of '4"* copper tubing. Each master station it equipped with 2-30" flexible hotel, Eaih inKoltafion >* provided wirh 1 gal, fire-resistanl brake fluid (C-H *637-796 or equal to Nyvoc No, 20), When 2
4--V 1 9,-15/64
HEAVY DUTY MAGNETIC BRAKES
505 Electro-Mechanical 506 Electro-Hydraulic
APPROXIMATE DIMENSIONS, 506 RESERVOIR AND MASTER STATIONS
7 T ECHN1CAL '
I flFORMATIQN P (JILICATION
505/506
master station
8", 10" 8. 13" BRAKES
FLOOR MTG. ONLY
RESERVOIR MUST BE AT HIGHEST
POINT IN SYSTEM
CH-000486
EOlNiqU . I NFORMATION
P UJIICATION
C 15/506
HEAVY DUTY MAGNETIC BRAKES 505 Electro-Mechanical 506 Electro-Hydraulic
PPROXIMATE DIMENSIONS, 505/506 BRAKES. intensions with * apply only to AISE standards established for indicated motors.
:R1ES BRAKES FOR 400 AND 600 FRAME MOTORS
r MOTOR DATA
tilr Aril A
fzm:
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RPM
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iii-m <C 29 n H lid n m in
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Slid uu H.25 *J5 Lift
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5,8/5 5JJ0
JOL33 IVIX, 1330 WJ3
IJI lift 3HU
M.I! IV ft lUfl IMS 1. is Ul UJ3
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13 M3 1343 11 TT i WiM l).M
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1,110 9,000 IUS i 5.100 t,0
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7 y.Itts requwd *ilh (21 fr** twlau Mfd ll Hid condidou.
ERIE5 BRAKES FOR 800 FRAME MOTORS
llil-
MOTOR DATA
Vt whfil
A
Fna Mo.
Duhr h4 RefeJHP
JbiW (PM
fill'd Tn''*,
nbTii
Vir r4la T U1A
L hr S-tv WJ t k.p5i |0bp (ft
Hie Lb J'ita HQ
29
ft
a
V,Jtf Ljt'hp (ft IK
atC (b lOHp IQQ
H
10 *rhf l)bp (70 id
HI
lb nirp 721 109
*-,lir It), no (04
713
Lb ZOftp (50 1((
. 13 101
191, n HO
Ibr Wi 7/4
V* (5hj 1 ICO 16 lai
Lb Uh| 47S 504
"Ju Mho 440 1,0/4 no
Ur TOha sn 115 10 "thr 115m m (.CM
117 i hr loom m 1.110
t1
t(Ar2Q0ta 4M 2.(20 ! 1 hr IVim <0 I./I4
'W lthD 400 1.U0 IK
L h TOON) 4 l.M
'.ru JJSta no 4,1*0 to 111 Thr now 410 1.200
e.4i. Itul^d
(Uhl
100 IS l (3 m ID 700 ID ssa X5 Stt 3(4 uon do 2,000 1,100 2.000 E,J 1,000 7.(00 4.003 1W 9.000 (.000
VhCCl QWtNIIdHS. Instil
Location dimensions, JUchrt}
CLEARANCE DIMENSIONS,
1 C O* e* f* c* u
11.73 3>
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2.31
1.150 as
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CH-000487
HEAVY DUTY MAGNETIC BRAKES 505 Electro-Mechanical 506 Electro-Hydraulic
T tCHHtCAl ,
I NFORMATION P UIUCAHON 505/50*
50S. 8-23" SEE PAGE 4 FOR DIMENSIONS
TYPICAL BRAKE AND STANOARD MOUNTING FOR MILL MOTOR
(SHIM BRAKE AS REQUIRED)
CH-000488
-CUTLBR-HAMMEF
ECHNICM '
,
I NFORMATtON ___________________
P UBUCAHON f p5/506
HEAVY DUTY MAGNETIC BRAtCES 505 Electro-Mechanical 506 Electro-Hydraulic
PPROXIMATE DIMENSIONS, EMA 3 ENCLOSED
9/15/46
Brake Size
L 2
M
DIMENSIONS, Inches
QR 2 SOS SOS
S 4-M T
a" 2V, US 5
7
7% 13
3% 14% 16% 16% 24%, 16
%
10" 3% 4
5V, ay. 9% 14% 4
16% 18% 18%. 27% 17% ' %
13" 4% 5% 6% 9% 11 17 5% 19% 21% 21% . 32% 20% %
n16" 5%
7% 12% 13% 19% 6% 23% 25% 23%
'37% 22% %
( 19" ' 6V, 9% 9% 13% 15% 23 6 26% 28% 27% 43% 26% %
23" 8
11% 10% 1S% 19% 26% 9% 31%
31% 51 ' 3'0% %
APPROXIMATE DIMENSIONS,
NEttA 4-5 ENCLOSED
:
Urefcc SUe
FH
DIMENSIONS, Inch.. K MN
R. 505 50S
CH-000489
S
8" 2% 1% 1% 17% 8% 1 28% % 18 9 27
5% 13% 17% 19% B`%, l'%
10" 3% 1% 1% 19% 10% 1 31% % 19% 10% 30 6%. 14% 19% 21% 10%, l`%
13" 4% 1% 1% 22% 12% 1 36% % 22% 12% 34% 1% 17% 23% 25% 11%, l`%
IS" 5% 3 2 24% 14% 1% 41% i% 24V, 14% 39% a% 19% 27% 29% 14%, 2%
19" 6% 3 2 28% 16'.;' 1% 48% i% 29 17 46
9% 22% 30% 32% 15%, 2%
23" 8 3 2 33 20% 1% 56% i% 33 20% 53% 11%, 24% 35% - 18% 2% .
HEAVY DUTY MAGNETIC BRAKES 505 Electro-Mechanical ' 506 Electro-Hydraulic
T KHNICXl J I NFORMATION P UBltCATtON 505/50*
ENGINEERED APPLICATIONS
Many brake applications are such that a brake should be selected on considerations involving factors other than motor Lorque. The purpose of this section is to present the factors which enter into such a selection, and to provide the guide lines which should be used.
slop. The absorption figure is about 2,100 ft-lb per square inch of wheel surface area ((or a wheel initially
at a 104 F. ambient, or 40 C., and finally at 400 F.). The wheel must cool to ambient temperature before the next "long stop".
FUNDAMENTAL
A brake converts kinetic energy into heat. During the
stopping cycle, this heat Is absorbed almost entirely
by the brake wheel alone. It can be approximated
that the linings absorb little heat, and that heat
dissipated during the slop is negligible. The heat
must then be dissipated during the time the wheel
is rotating.
'
'
By comparing dissipation rales and absorption capacity vs. the non-stopping parts of the cycle, it can be seen that the time between "long" stops varies from 7x slopping time (wheel spinning rapidly) to 14 x stopping lime (wheel spinning slowly or brake set). Thus the order of cycle time can be on the order of minutes rather than hours.
WHEEL HEAT CAPACITY DATA
WHEELS AND LININGS
For long-|irne successful use, C-H brakes are rated and selected to limit the surface temperature of the wheel (and therefore lining temperature) to about 400 F. Linings contain organic binders which begin to deteriorate at about 450 F., and the asbestos itself begins to loose its 14% water of crystallization at about 500 F. Linings which are run at higher temper atures simply wear away more quickly and require more frequent adjustment and replacement.
Wheel (Brake)
Size
8" 10" 13" 16" 19" 23" 30"
Wheat Surface
Area ,. Sq. In.
81.5 117 236 338 521 815 1,350
At Peripheral Velocity of 2,500 Feel Per Minute:
Heat RPM Disstpoti on,
' Ft*Lb/Mlnul
1190
24,500
1040
35,400
735 70,500
595 101,500
500 . 156,500
415 244,000
318 354,000
Heal Absorption Capacity During
One Long Stap Ft-Lb
163,000 236,000 470,000 678,000 1,040,000 1,625,000 2,360,000
'
Heat Dissipation
Wheels rotating at a peripheral velocity of 2,500 fpm dissipate energy (heat) at about 300 ft-lb per minute per square inch of wheel surface area. This decreases linearly by about 50% when velocity drops below 1,000 fpm. Factors which increase or decrease air circulation around' the wheel will alter the rate(s) accordingly. Most applications are such that the dissipation rate of the wheel is the important con sideration. In these applications, small amounts of heat are absorbed and dissipated frequently, and the wheel ' neither cools to ambient nor exceeds per missible temperatures.
Absorption capacity
In many applications the heat-absorbing capacity of the wheel becomes dominant. For example: to in frequently stop a high energy system in a short time (consider a centrifuge) requires- the absorption of a large block of energy during "one long stop". It is approximated that no heat is dissipated during the* 1
For making calculations, data from previous pages can be found as follows:
lorque ratings............ page 4 release/set times .... page 5
-
COILS
From an application standpoint, series brakes have a limited coil selection range. Since the coil is in the motor circuit, the power to the coil is a function of the entire motor armature circuit. In addition, industry standards require series brakes to release 'on 40% and to slay released down to 10% of full load motor current. It is because of the coil design param eters plus industry standards that series brakes have the aforementioned limitations.
Shunt brakes, however, have a relatively- wide range of coil selection. Where intermittent ratings ar< required on an otherwise eonlinous applications, o where release times must be shortened, a coil pro lective panel or an A-c rectifier panel can be employed, See page 3.
CH-000490
CUTLER-HAMMEI
1
KMM1CAI ' I nfoumahoh
_P UBUCATION ( 1)5/506
HEAVY DUTY MAGNETIC BRAKES
505 Electro-Mechanical
506 Electro-Hydraulic
.
ALCULATIONS
II applications should have brake sizing verified by jnsi dering time and distance to stop versus energy i the system at the time the brake is set. The eneralized formula is;
t - t, + tj - ta 120 KE 2irTNb
(1)
here
t = time, seconds, to stop the system from the time the coll circuit is de-energized.
tB = time, seconds, for the brake to set tj = deceleration time, seconds KE = total kinetic energy, ft-lb, in the
. system at the time the brake sets T = retarding torque, total available, lb-ft,
consists of brake torque, friction, dynamic braking, overhauling torque, etc,
Nb = rpm of the brake wheel. Usually con sidered base speed
n most calculations, the retarding torque "T" is aken to be that of the brake LESS the overhauling orque. Friction and dynamic braking are usually >f~ Vd, This indicates a brake on the safe side. If )L ,<ate stopping/spotting is required, these (actors should be included. From equation (L), it-Is simple : calculate drift, ^topping distance, etc.
To further simplify calculations, manufacturers of rotating machinery and other, elements usually list a term such as "WR3" or "WK3'' for their products.
This term consists of the weight (in pounds) of the moving part(s) multiplied by the radius of gyration (in feet) squared. Equation (1) is modified to:
Nb ( rotating WR3 + 2 linear WR3)
(2)
308T
t = ta Nb (sum of rotating WR3 + sum of "linear WR3'1)
+ 308T
Two other equations are useful.
Equation (3) converts the WR3' of an element rotating ' at other than base speed to the base speed;
equivalent WR3 = (WR3),,
(3)
Equation (4) converts linear kinetic energy bo an equivalent system rotating at base speed;
equivalent WR3
00
where: w = weight, lb, of an element with linear
motion.
'
(WR3)e = natural factor of element rotating at
other than base speed, Ib-ft3.
Ne = rpm of mass rotating at other than
base speed.
-
V = linear velocity, fpm.
CH-000491
HEAVY DUTY MAGNETIC BRAKES
505 Electro-Mechanical 506 Electro-Hydraulic
SELECTOR CHART FOR DETERMINING MOTOR TORQUE
T KHNICAl
I ^FORMATION
P UBUCATION 505/501
1000
500 400
*10 9
8 7
6
-5
4
300 200
o ui
2 LU in cc o X
100
1x
..9 = 8
.7
.6
50
40 .4
30 .3
20
15 -F
10
20,000
200
10, 000
100
5000
4000 3 00.0
2000.
50 40 =j 30 o
CL
. 20
1000
O'
10
cC o
500 . 400 -
~3'TfO"~`
200 -
5 4 3
100 -
50 .5 40 .4
30 .3
.20 2
T :. 5252 X HP R.P.M.
-T- 300 400
500
600
xa.
cc
700
800
900
1000
1500 2000
EXAMPLE: GIVEN: 50 HP., 900 RPM. MOTOR FIND REQ'D. BRAKE SIZE T = 300 POUND FEET
USE 13" BUL. 505 BRAKE
NOTE: ALWAYS USE CORRESPONDING SIDES OF H.P. AND "T" SCALES TO ARRIVE AT CORRECT SOLUTION.
'
.
qu Q00492
CUTLBR^HAM MEft