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MONSANTO PRODUCTS CATALOG
28TH - <d9TH ED.
1952 - 57
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MONSANTO CO'"'VY BtFOSM.'uil.'! :., ,,{
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Monsanto Chemical Company
Monsanto chemical company ranks with the largest companies in the United States in the production of industrial chemicals and plastics. Sales and production are organized into six operating divisions, with twen ty-eight plants and twenty-nine district offices in strategic locations throughout the world. Subsidiary companies are located in Great Britain, Canada, Australia, India, Argentina, Brazil, Mexico and Japan.
Products of the Organic Chemicals Division include flavors and condiments, insecticides, wood preserva tives, oil additives, compounds for the control of weeds, fire-resistant hydraulic fluids, plasticizers and fine chemicals for pharmaceutical uses. An im portant operation of this division is the production of heavy chemicals and a wide variety of industrial or ganics including phenol, phthalic anhydride, benzoic acid and dye and drug intermediates. Other activities include the production of a vanadium catalyst for the manufacture of sulfuric acid. Specialized types of or ganics are represented in Monsanto's rubber chemicals.
The Phosphate Division at St. Louis convert; mental phosphorus into food grade phosphate 'ait baking powders, dentifrices, medicinals water ^ tioning compounds and all tvpes of phosphate hu;j for soaps and detergents. Other products inc both high sudsing and sudsless synthetic deter; and wetting agents, biphenyl, the polyphenyl d; tries and plasticizers and aluminum oxide abraMv.
The Merrimac Division, headquartered at Ev< Massachusetts, produces heavy acids, basic indu inorganics, dyestuff intermediates, hatting agenr lacquer and varnishes, synthetic resins for more cient sizing of paper and textile finishes that possible shrink-resistant wool and crush-resistaiv ton. Some of the products of this division dup those of other divisions and thus provide an ea source of supply for Monsanto customers. Nealco-Monsanto Company, a subsidiary of the rimac Division, produces pure and formulated ir trial alcohols.
TOWOLDMONOOQ6865
The Plastics Division at Springfield, Massachusetts, ^ers the most complete line of plastics in the entire industry. These include thermoplastic and thermo,cnmg molding powder, liquid and powder resins, ts clecoatings, laminating varnishes, sheets and adhesives, ills for The Western Division, with headquarters at Seattle, condi-Washington, produces adhesives, synthetic resins and uilden wood-treating preservative sealers at that plant locancludfnon. Coatings and wood finishes are manufactured .rgent'bvthe Western Division at Santa Clara, California, dielec- The Texas Division at Texas City produces styrene ives. monomer for plastics and for the other increasing /vcrcti uses of this versatile resin-forming compound. Here lustria,during World War II, the company constructed, and nts foiput in operation in less than one year, a plant which re efli-nirned out one-fourth of all the styrene requirements t maktofthe national synthetic rubber program, int coi Some process in the manufacture of almost every jplican product produced by industry requires the use of one eastern or more chemicals available from Monsanto. The . The broad, diversified product list that makes up this cataie Mct'log of chemicals and plastics supports the Monsanto 3 indus-slogan--`"ServingIndustry...Which Serves Mankind."
** CITY,
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Research
.
O' from its beginning, Monsanto realized that researoro
was an essential part of the foundation supporting than)
chemical industry. Consequently research was maaeta
an integral part of the company's operation.
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Monsanto research divides itself into specific protill
grams. Continuous investigations are carried out mac
improve standards of purity, physical forms and bettoctr-
packaging.
if tf
Research is also directed toward theimprovement Rese
chemical manufacturing processes. The aim of sucooih
studies is to increase efficiency so that savings m*ng r
be reflected wherever possible in the cost of Moncore
santo chemicals.
vorki
A third direction of Monsanto research is towa:*omei
the wider application of its products. Such studies r Mo
view the processes used in hundreds of industries aigineei
experiments determine how such processes may
11
simplified or how finished product quality can be irflew P
proved through the proper useof chemicals.
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Technical Counsel & Service
1
i<
Monsanto's research also concerns itself with tec
meal problems of customers. These may range fre t
working out standard chemical applications or may c <
volve preparing chemicals to do a specific job for sor c
industry which can be served by no commerc3
chemical or mixture of chemicals on the mark 3
Problems of this type are as varied as a cross seen
of industry.
1
Toserve plastics molders,a technical council stud 1 questions of strength, moldabilitv, speed of operati 1
--any phase of plastics manufacturing, and return complete report with recommendations to the c- c tomer. Monsanto's Rubber Service Department r r
complete facility for assistance to the rubber indusi In the field of organics, technical service is availa:
on problems of fortifying lubricating oil with suita: additives and the problems of plasticizing films s surface coatings.
Customers may receive advice on wood preset
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1 fourth Monsanto application of science to indus ' jjje vigorous search for new products. Research ira Sliced a high'impact strength and abrasion-resisihtani rag-ttlled melamine molding compound, fireiad curding agents for paper and textiles, and new comvunj, for processing natural and synthetic rubber. pjv-MiU other chemicals have been developed for pharii MTiaceutica) manufacture, the paper industry, for euc-pctrolcum processing, and for textile finishing. Much this exploratory research is conducted by a Central nt ('Research organization. Here, specialized research-- sucrMn laboratory and applied--is carried on, investigatma inc new products and processes with applications in Mon scores of industries. Product application problems are worked out in laboratories located in each division, ,war:^mctimes m cooperation with Central Research. rf Monsanto chemists, physicists, biologists and ens an:Binrc of all types apply their specialized experience av b?aDd training to exploratory work in developing the >c ur ncw products and the more efficient processes which ftill be a vital part of industry's future.
u''m insecticide and herbicide formulation and problcm' ot organic synthesis.
i tec Monsanto technicians study problems of formula-
c fro Uon and manufacture of detergents and soap builders, nay bpccial laboratories work on textile problems that in-
tr ''Of 'uude ^nnk and crush resistance, warp yarn sizing mere and wool fiber control. Technical assistance is avail-
mark1' a^e to manufacturers of hot or cold press plywood.
seen*' * re9uently manufacturers who are attempting to
'rnprove quality or who wish to build some special
stud1 P^'pertx m their existing products call upon Monsanto
perat'1 Slud-V and recommendation,
eturfl' and 1 U^ ^reater Part f tcchnical counsel
i he rc *'cnice is called for by established customers who icnt ^P n specific problems--this service is also
ndu>i: ,
e to industries in search of special compounds
avail11*'
or finishing.
i suit^
meal counsel and service to customers is an
integral *
r
ilnv' *' aj] ^ part f Monsanto's operation. It is available to
ln? or C Jn^ustr`es w^ Use chemicals in their process-
reset' vpr,, ^u*d USe them to obtain higher quality or more Il,e Products.
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Mltbum
VUEPAK
OBANE Reiiie
Resinox
Mi
Eth/u Nifos-T
Reslooi
AROCLOR
Santophen 20
I
Trade-marks...
Santomerse
the following list contains the major trade-marks owned by Monsanto, arranged alphabetically. The trade-marks are enclosed by quotation marks and the generic name of the product follows. For some products, grade designations follow the trade-mark outside of the quotation marks.
Whenever trade-marked products are referred to in corre spondence, articles, advertising copy, news releases or sales promotion material--this same method of designation should be followed.
When copy is being prepared for publication, the generic or common name of the product as shown in the following list should appear as often as possible linked with the trade mark. The generic name should be used at least once on every page where the trade-mark appears.
In addition to the following list, Monsanto owns the trade-mark "Monsanto," the block "M" design mark and the slogan, "Serving Industry . . . Which Serves Mankind."
Trade-marks which are registered in the U. S. Patent Office are marked with an asterisk (*). Registered trade marks must be identified when they appear in print. This can be done either by the statement that they are registered marks; by use of an asterisk after the trade-mark referring to the abbreviated notice, "Reg. U. S. Pat. Off." as a foot note or the letter R enclosed within a circle, thus , following the mark.
6
"A-32" Rubber Accelerator
"A-77"" Rubber Accelerator
"A-100" Rubber Accelerator
"Alkophos" Aluminum Acid Phosphates
"Areskap"' Sodium Bury]-o-Pheny)phenolsulfonate
"Aresket"* Sodium Butylbiphenylsulfonaie
,
"Aresklene"* Disodium Dibutyl-o-Phenylphenoldisultor**
"Aroclor"* Polychlorinated Polyphenyls
"Benthal"* Alkyd Resin Intermediate
"Biolite" Mold Inhibitor
,
"Butasan"* Rubber Accelerator
"Cedar Rez" Exterior Penetrating Sealer
"Cerex"* Styrene Copolymer Plastic
"Color-Toned Rez" Exterior Penetrating Sealers
"Coumarin Monsanto"
"Cresantol" 3 Germicide
"Cresantol" 15 Germicide
"Crysalba"* Dentifrice Base
"D.P. Solution"* Lacquer Additive
"Driftwood Rez" Exterior Penetrating Scaler
"El-Sixty"* Rubber Accelerator
"Erhasan"* Rubber Accelerator
"Ethavan"* Flavoring and Aromatic
"Ethyl Thiurad" Rubber Accelerator
"Fibestos"' Cellulose-Acetate Sheets
"Flectol"*H Rubber Antioxidant
"Fungiscal"* Wood Preservative
"Guantal"* Rubber Accelerator
"HB-40" Partially Hydrogenated Terphenyl
"Hibitite"* Acid Inhibitor
"Hibitite"* L Acid Inhibitor
"Hi-Gloss Rez" Interior Luster Wood Finish
"Insoluble Sulfur 60"
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'Lauxein"* Casein Glue 'Lauxein"* Casein-Soybean Blend Glue 'Lauxein"* Soybean Glue 'Lauxice"* Melamine Resin Adhesives ''Lauxitc"* Phenolic Resin Adhesives `Lauxite"* Resorcinol Resin Adhesives "Lauxitc"' Urea Resin Adhesives "Lauxtol" A, Wood Preservative "Lustrex"* Latices and Resins Surface Coatings "Lustrex"* Styrene Industrial Resins 'Lustrex"* Styrene Molding Compounds "Mahogany Rez" Exterior Penetrating Sealer
"Mcrclor"* Sodium Hypochlorite "Merlon"* BR Textile Processing and Finishing Agent "Merlon"' BRS Textile Processing and Finishing Agent "Merlon"* KR-i, 2, 3. 4, 5 Textile Processing and Finishing
Agents "Merlon"* S Textile Processing and Finishing Agent "Merlon'" SP Textile Processing and Finishing Agent "Mersize''* CD-2 Paper Sizing Agent "Mersize"* RM Paper Sizing Agent "Mersol"* Proprietary Solvent Alcohol "Menanol"* Synthetic Tanning Agent
"Mertax" Rubber Accelerator "Mertone"* WB-2 Precoat for Paper "Methasan"* Rubber Accelerator
"Milmer"* 1 Fungicide "Mono Thiurad"* Rubber Accelerator "Monsanto AE-t" High Molecular Weight Ester Alcohol
"Monsanto Detergent MXP" "Monsanto Emulsifiers H, L, M and R" "Monsanto Fire Retardant A" "Monsanto Fire Retardant B" "Momar"* Synthetic Resins "Ncalco"* Anti-Freeze "Siios"* T Insecticide "Niran"* Insecticide ' Nutnn"* Cellulose-Nitrate Sheets
P'p-Pip*' Rubber Accelerator I'vJraul"* F-9 Functional Fluid
' Ruhlvr Accelerator Redwood Kez" Exterior Penetrating Sealer Rvmiorced Vuclitc"* Cellulose-Acetate RvMtrn.'iu' * Melamine-Formaldehyde Molding Powders
R''imcni ' Melamine-Formaldehyde Surface Coating Resins i-imenv Melamine-Formaldehyde Industrial Laminating Resins
" Phcnol-Formaldehvdc Industrial Resins '-mcnePhenol-Formaldehyde Surface Coating Resins
L'rca-Formaldehyde Surface Coating Resins R ,,n'X ,. phcnol-FormaIdchyde Industrial Resins r^.^Phenol-FormaJdehyde Molding Compounds
HP Melamine-Formaldehyde Textile Resins H,;- M-75 Melamine-Formaldehyde Textile Resins
/k, Sealer and Primer
A, Fire Retardant for Textiles
^ P>rc Retardant for Textiles
R/.'c-- ,c0od Sealer
V'l-3'V*Ubher Accelerator Sutler"* .0rtho*Biphenyl Biguanide
Rti"arinaim8 Plastic for Safety Glass
San,,v
er'or Penetrating Sealer Plasticizer
8 p!*,,ic'2" Siniic,u.r,,, 8 1 la*cizer
Sjn,'uier'" ^Pla`cizer
SjP|;il.,i ... "`16 Plasticizer
* 5 Plasticizer
SjntuiiCr,..M*I7 Plasticizer 140 plasticizer
SjtlU8,,v.r,,, Plasticizer
160 Plasticizer
"Santobanc"* DDT Insecticide
"Santobrite"* Sodium Pentachlorophenate, Technical
``Santocel"* Silica Aerogel for Industrial Applications
"Santocel"* Silica Aerogel for Thermal Insulation
"Santochlor"* para-Dichlorobenzene
"Santocure"* Rubber Accelerator
``Santodex"' Oil Additive
"Santoflex"* AW Rubber Antioxidant
"Santoflex"* B Rubber Antioxidant
"Santoflex"* BX Rubber Antioxidant
"Santoflex"* 35 Rubber Antioxidant
"Santolene"* C Fuel Oil Additive
"Santolene"* E Fuel Oil Additive
"Santolite"* MHP Industrial Resin
"Santolite"* MS (80%) Industrial Resin
"Santolube"* 31 Oil Additive
"Santolube"* 52 Oil Additive
"Santolube"* 70 Oil Additive
"Samolube"* 203-A Oil Additive
"Santolube"* 205 Oil Additive
"Santolube"* 303-A Oil Additive
"Santolube"* 360 Oil Additive
"Santolube"* 374 Oil Additive
"Santolube"* 379 Oil Additive "Santolube"* 382 Oil Additive
"Santolube"* 384 Oil Additive
"Santolube"* 388 Oil Additive
"Santolube"* 394-C Oil Additive
"Santolube"* 395-X Oil Additive
"Santolube"* 520 Oil Additive
"Santomask"* II Odor-Masking Agent
"Santomerse"* Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates
"Santophen"* 1 Germicide
"Santophen"* 20 Pentachlorophenol, Technical
"Santopoid"* 29 Oil Additive
"Santopoid"* 32 Oil Additive
"Santopoid"* 33 Oil Additive
"Santopoid"* 34 Oil Additive
"Santopoid"* S Oil Additive
"Santopour"* Oil Additive
"Santopour"* B Oil Additive
"Santosite"* Sodium Sulflte Anhydrous, Technical
"Santotan"* KR Basic Chrome Sulfate
"Samovar" A, Rubber Antioxidant
"Samovar" O Rubber Antioxidant
"Santowhite"* Rubber Antioxidant
"Santowhite"* L Rubber Antioxidant
"Santowhite"* MK Rubber Antioxidant
"Skydrol"* Functional Fluid
"Sopanox"* ortho-Toiyl Biguanide
"Sted"* Textile Detergent
"Sterox"* No. 5 Polyoxyethylene Thioethcr
"Sterox"* No. 6 Polyoxyethylene Thioether "Sterox"* CD Polyoxyethylene Ester
"Sterox"* SE Polyoxyethylene Thioether
"Sterox"* SK Polyoxyethylene Thioether
"Stymer"* S Textile Sizing Agent
"Sulfasan" Xanthogen Disulfide
"Syton"* C-30 Silica Sol
"Syton"* W-20 and DS Silica Sols
"Thiofide"* Rubber Accelerator
"Thiotax" Rubber Accelerator
"Thiurad"* Rubber Accelerator
"L'ltron"* Vinyl Film
"Citron"* Vinyl Resins and Compounds
"Citron"* Vinyl Sheeting
"Creka"* Base Rubber Accelerator
"Vanillin Monsanto"
_
"Vuelite"* Cellulose-Acetate Embossed Shield Material tor Fluo
rescent Lighting
"Vuepak"* Rigid Transparent Packaging Material
"White Rez" Blonding Sealer for Toned Wood Effects
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half a hundred different industries all over the world. Industries which supply the three necessities of
mankind--food, shelter, clothing--find Monsanto a dependable source for the chemicals needed between raw materials and finished articles of commerce.
In the field of agriculture, Monsanto supplies weed killers and insecticides; food processing is supplied with preservatives, flavors, condiments and baking powder phosphates; textile chemicals run the gamut from scouring agents, through dyeing, to finishes for imparting crush and shrink resistance.
Monsanto supplies basic chemical needs to the iron and steel industry, from ferrophosphorus for special steels to the melamine baking enamels for finishing stoves, automobiles and refrigerators.
Monsanto organics are the intermediates for many pharmaceuticals, from common aspirin to penicillin.
The plastics industry is supplied with resins and molding powders. Monsanto plastics include both thermosetting and thermoplastic types. Special form ulations are made for paper and fabric coating and also for extruding, laminating and calendering.
Exterior and interior plywood panels, as well as fine furniture, owe the strength of their glue bonds to Monsanto adhesives. Tires and rubber articles, from stair treads to hot water bottles, are processed with rubber chemicals found in Monsanto's product list.
The fifty-odd industries which use Monsanto prod ucts, represent a cross section of international busi ness. Products from these industries are so many and so diverse that every hour of his life the average per son uses something that owes at least part of its manufacture to a Monsanto chemical.
The pages immediately following list many of the major industries served by Monsanto and the princi pal products supplied to each, with page numbers on which full data may be found.
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0665007
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Industries Served TOWOLDMONOOQ6873
TOWOLDMONOOQ6874
Aluminum Oxide Abrasive Groin 40 Ammonia, Anhydrous 41 "Cerex" Styrene Copolymer Plastic 72 Cresol-Cresylic Acid 52 Di {2-Ethyl hexyl) Phtholate (D.O.P.) Plasticizer 53, 54 Ethyl Alcohol--190 Proof 56 "Fibestos" Cellulose-Acetate Sheets 73 Glues 57, 58 "Hibitite" Acid Inhibitor 59 Hydrochloric Acid 60 Inhibited Acids 60 lompblack 60 "Lustrex" Styrene Molding Compounds 74-77 Maleic Anhydride 62 Nitric Acid 66 Phosphoric Acid 69, 70 Phthallc Anhydride 71 "Resimene" Melamine-Formaldehyde Molding Powders 79 "Retimene" Melamine-Formaldehyde Surface Coating Resins "Resimene" Phenol-Formaldehyde Surface Coating Resins 8C "Resimene" Ureo-Formaldehyde Surface Coating Resins 80, "Reslnox" Phenol-Formaldehyde Industrial Resins 73, 74
Aluminum Oxide Abrasive Grain 40 Aluminum Sulfate, Iron Free 41 "Aroclor" Polychlorinoted Polyphenyls 44, 4 Battery Acid 45 Caustic Soda 49 Chlorine 49 Cresol-Cresylic Acid 52 Oibutyl Phtholate 52 Diethyl Phtholate 54 Diphenyl Phtholate 55 Ethyl Acetate 55, 56 Ethyl Alcohol--190 Proof 56 Ethyl Potassium Phosphate 56 Ethyl Potassium Sodium Phosphote 56 Ferrophosphorus 57 "Fibestos" Cellulose-Acetate Sheets 73 "Hibitite" Acid Inhibitor 59 Hydrochloric Acid 60 Inhibited Acids 60 Lampblack 60 "Lustrex" Latices and Resins Surface Coatings
Aluminum Oxide Abrasive Grain 40 Aluminum Sulfate, Iron Free 41 Ammonium Ethyl Phosphate 41, 42 Ammonium Phosphate, Di 42 Ammonium Phosphote, Mono 42 Dibutyl Phtholate 52 Ethyl Acetate 55, 56 Ethyl Potassium Phosphate 56 Ethyl Potassium Sodium Phosphate 56 "Fibestos" Cellulose-Acetate Sheets 73 "Hibitite" Acid Inhibitor 59 Inhibited Acids 60 "lustrex" Styrene Molding Compounds 74-77 "Mersol" Proprietary Solvent Alcohol 63 "Monsanto Fire Retardants" 65 "Neoleo" Anti-Freeze 65 "Nitron" Cellulose-Nitrate Sheets 77, 78 Phosphoric Acid 69, 70
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' i^,--" Phenol-Formaldehyde Molding Compounds jgntocsl " Silica Aerogel 90 jp^lvis Phosphate, Di, Anhydrous 97 Mlum Phosphate, Hemi -- (Hemibasic) 97 Jo4um Phosphote, Mono 97 fedivni Phosphate, Trl 97 iodMm Pyrophosphate, Tetra 98
, Sstfvrk Acid 101 ' ^dTO"'' Vinyl Film 81
79, i
Photo by Piaget, St, Lou
'Lxsfrex" Styrene Molding Compovndt 74-77 I Molsic Anhydride 62
"Mtrsol" Proprietary Solvent Alcohol 63 "Milmer" I Fungicide 64 `Neolco" Anti-Freeie 65 Mltric Acid 66 "Nitron" Cellulose-Nitrate Sheets 77, 78 Phenol 68
Phosphoric Acid 69, 70 Phlholic Anhydride 71 Polyvinyl-Sutyral Resins 78, 79 Retimene" Melomine-Formaldehyde Industriol Laminating
Resins 73, 74
Resimene" Melamine-Formaldehyde Molding Powders 79 Resimene" Melamine-Formaldehyde Surface Coating Resin 80, 81 Resimene" Phenol-Formaldehyde Surfoce Coating Resin 80, 81 Resimene ' Ureo-Formoldehyde Surface Cooting Resin 80, 81 Resine Phenol-Formoldehyde Industrial Resins 73, 74 Robber Accelerators 36-38 *W>er Anfioxidonis 43, 44
Laminating Plastic for Safety Glass 80
"Sontlcizer" Plasticizers 86-89
"Sontobrite" Sodium Pentachlorophenate, Technical 89
"Santocel" Silica Aerogel for Industrial Applications 90
"Santodex" Oil Additive 90
"Santolube" Oil Additives 91-93
"Santomerse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates 93
"Santophen" 20 Pentachlorophenol, Technical 94
"Santopoid" Oil Additives 94, 95
"Santopour" Oil Additives 95
Sodium Phosphate, Di, Anhydrous 97
Sodium Phosphate, Hemi--(Hemiboiic) 97
Sodium Phosphate, Mono 97
Sodium Phosphate, Tri 97
Sodium Pyrophosphate, Tetra 98
Sodium Sulfate, Anhydrous 96
Styrene Monomer 100
Sulfuric Acid 101
Tricresyl Phosphate 104
"Ultron" Vinyl Film 81
"Ultron" Vinyl Resins and Compounds 81, 82
"Ultron" Vinyl Sheeting 82
Photo by Ewing Galloway, N.
ph"'"'ic **yd,id. 71
.'^'-.utyrai Resins 78, 79
*n*' Melamine-Formaldehyde Industrial Laminating .^Resins 73, 74
"U*1'1"*"* ' Melamine-Formaldehyde Molding Powders 79
inox Phenol-Formaldehyde Industrial Resins 73, 74 ,^,r A.lerotor, 36-38
"Sofl'riAn>'Oxidanti 43, 44 ... ** dominating Plastic for Sofety Glass
on,'citer" Plastic!zers 86-89
Oil Additive 90 oil Additives 91-93 "u ' Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates 93 , opoid" 0ij AddiHv## 94, 95
80
0il A<^ditives 95 ' it,r r! Func,'onol Fluid 95
"Wrox"' ''0lyo,lV*,}'y,*n* Thioethers 99, 100
\ Wifu
Polyoxyethylene Ester 99
'CA<id 101
Surfoce Coating Resins 80, 61 Tricresyl Phosphate 104 "Ultron" Vinyl Film 81 "Ultron" Vinyl Resins and Compounds "Ultron" Vinyl Sheeting 82
81, 82
Photo by American Air
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Sco .'T Pyrophoiphate, Tetra 9B _,rf Sulfote, Anhydroui 98 Textile Detergent 99 Polyoxyethylene Thioetheri 99, 100 CD Polyoxyethylene filer 99 $ Textile Siting Agent 100
.,.,,Acid 101 -v 'cir Coating Vinyl Retinj 80, 81 ;.'Cr Spinning Aidl I 01
S;Pi laminating Ploitic for Sofety Gloil Sen Cake 86 jcmomerie Alkyl Aryl Sulfonatei 93
Sc-iU>-Phoiphate, Di, Anhydroui 97 Sodnim Pyrophoiphate, Tetro 98 Sooum Sulfote, Anhydroul 98
*06 101 C 30 Silica Sol 101 ' *''-n0nlum Phoiphote 105
' w,lophoiphote 105
80
v".**' *nh,d,ld* 62 `'on^rc,>r'*,0rir slv*n* Alcohol 63 Wf.K> 01 Synthetic Tanning Agenl 63
. . H'9h Molecular Weight Eiter A
.... A5*c'd 66
*
o-.st *<"3 66
or.s0 N I'00"'''"# 66
66
N"'oc,0f* ,ph,nV|. Technical 66, 67
Psfr.
tneto, ortho and para 67 ,0?yonote 67, 68
' ortho ond poro 68
^`'Pt'Or, *cid 69 *"d 69, 70 70
'>1 i'*m*n,o| 70 't. p 'vchlor'de 70
,r:=-d. ro, ? i `Chloride 7i
Phthalic Anhydride 71 Piperidine 71 Salicylic Acid 86 Solt Coke 86 "Sontomerte" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonotei 93 "Santoiite Sodium Sulfite Anhydroui, Technical Sodium Siiulfote (Nitre Coke) 96 Sodium Bnulfite 96 Sodium Phoiphote. 0i, Anhydroui 97
Sodium Pyrophoiphate, Telra 98 Sodium Sulfate, Anhydroui 96 'Sterox1' Polyoxyethylene Thioetheri 99, 100
"Sterox" CD Polyoxyethylene Eiter 99
Sulfur Dioxide, Liquid 100,101 Sulfuric Acid 1 0 1 Thiophoiphoryl Chloride, Technicol I 02
Thiourea 102 poro-Tplueneiulfonomide 102 Tolueneiulfpnic Acid, Technical 102 pora-Tolueneiulfonyl Chloride 103
meto-Tolylene Dliiocyanate 103 Trichlorobenzene, Technical 103 Tncreiyl Phoiphote 104 Vanadium Sulfuric Acid Catolyit 104
95
0685014
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"Color-Toned Rez" Exterior Penetroting Seolert 51 "Fungiieal" Wood Pretervotive 57 "Hi-Glott Rez" Interior Utter Wood Finish 59 Hydrochloric Acid 60 "Louxein" Catein Glue 57 "Louxein" Catein-Soybean Blend Glue 57 "Louxein" Soybean Glue 57 "Louxlte" Melamine Retin Adhetive 57 "Lauxlte" Phenolic Retin Adhetivet 57
"Louxite" Retorcinol Retin Adhetivet 57 "Louxite" Urea Retin Adhetivet 58 "Lauxtol" A, Wood Preiervotive 60, 61 Liquid, Ready-to-Uie General Purpote Glue (No. 2805) 58 Plattic Metaphotphate 71 "Retimene" Melamine-Formaldehyde Induttrial Laminating
Retint 73, 74 "Retimene" Melamine-Formaldehyde Surface Cooling Retin 80 "Retimene" Phenol-Formaldehyde Surface Coating Retin 80, 8 "Retimene" Urea-Formaldehyde Surface Coating Retin 80, 81 "Rez" Wood Sealer and Primer 84 "Rezite" Wood Sealer 85
Benzoic Acid 46 Benzyl Benzoate, U.S.P. 46 Benzyl Chloride 46, 47 Calcium Photphate, Tri 48, 49 Cauttic Soda 49 "Coumorin Montanto" 51 meta-Cretol 51 Cyelohexylbenzene 52 Dibutyl Phthalate 52 Diethyl Phthalate 54 2,3-Dimethoxybenzoldehyde, Technical "Ethovan" Flavoring and Aromatic 55 Ethyl Acetate 55, 56 Ethyl Alcohol--190 Proof 56 "Luttrex" Styrene Molding Compoundi
Phenylacetic Acid 69 Photphoric Acid 69, 70 Phtholic Anhydride 71
Plattict 72-82 Potaitium Pyrophotphate, Tetra 83 Salicylate, Methyl, U.S.P. 85
54 74-77
\mmonio, Anhydrout 41 Ammonium Photphate, Mono 42 Chloramine-T, N.F. 49 "Ethovan" Flavoring and Aromatic 55 "Hibitite" Acid Inhibitor 59 "Merclor" Sodium Hypochlorite 62 Potaitium Photphate, Di 83 Rubber Accelerator! 36-38 Rubber Antioxidant! 43, 44 "Santobone" DDT Inteclicide 89 "Santomerte" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonatei 93 Sodium Acid Pyrophosphate 95 Sodium Photphate, Di, Anhydroui 97 Sodium Phosphote, Di, Duohydrate 97 Sodium Phoiphote, Tri 97 Sodium Pyrophoiphole, Tetra 98 Sulfuric Acid 1 01 "Ultron" Vinyl Film 8 1 "Vonillin Montanto" 105
0685015
TOWOLDMONOOQ6879
TOWOLDMONOOQ6880
Acetonilid, U.S.P. 38 Acetophenetidin, U.S.P. 39 para-Acetylominobenzenesulfonyl Chloride 39 Aeetylsallcylic Acid, U.S.P. and Starch Granulations ortho-Aminobiphenyl, Technical 41 Ammonium Benzoate 41 Ammonium Phoiphate, Mono 42 Benzoic Acid 46 Benzyl Benzoate, U.S.P. 46 Benzyl Chloride 46, 47 Caffeine, U.S.P. 47 Caffeine, Citrated, U.S.P. 46 Calcium Phosphate, Di, Anhydrous 46 Calcium Phosphate, Di, Dihydrote 48 Calcium Phosphate, Tri 48, 49 Calcium Pyrophosphote (Normal) 49 Chloral Hydrate, U.S.P. 49 Chloramine-T, N.P. 49 poro-Chloro-meta-Cresol 50 poro-Chlorophenol 50 para*Chloro-meto-Xylenol 51 Chlorothenylpyromine Citrate 51 "Cresantol" Germicides 51
Aluminum Sulfate, Iron Free 41 Aminobiphenyl, Technical, ortho and pora 41 Ammonia, Aqua 41 Ammonium Phosphote, Mono 42 Anisidine, ortho ond para 42, 43 Benzenesulfonic Acid, Technical 46 Benzoic Acid 46 Benzotrichloride 46 Benzyl Chloride 46, 47 Chloroanil/ne, meta, ortho ond para 49, 50 Chlorobenzene 50 Chiorophenol, ortho and para 50 Chlorosulfonic Acid 51 Cresol, ortho ond para 51 Cresol'Cresyiic Acid 52 Cyclohexylamine 52 2,5-Dichloronitrobenzene 52 2.4- Dichlorophenol, Technical 52, 53 2,4>Dinitroanilme 55 2.4- Dinitrochlorobenzene, Technical 55 N Acid 59 Koch Acid 60 Maleic Anhydride 62
Acetic Acid 38, 39 Aluminum Metaphosphate 40 Aluminum Sulfate, Iron Free 41 Ammonium Benzoate 41 Ammonium Phoiphate, Di 42 Ammonium Phosphate, Mono 42 Benzoic Acid 46 Caffeine, U.S.P. 47 Calcium Phosphotei 48, 49 Calcium Pyrophosphate (Normol) 49 Chlorine 49 "Coumorin Monsonto1' 51 "Ethovan" Flavoring ond Aromatic 55 Ethyl Alcohol--190 Proof 56 Ferric Orthophosphote 56 Hydrochloric Acid 60 "Lustrex" Styrene Molding Compounds 74-77 "Merclor" Sodium Hypochlorite 62 "Monsonto AE-I" High Molecular Weight Ester Alcohol
Phosphoric Acid 69, 70 Plastics 72-82
0685017
64
TOWOLDMONOOQ6881
Crl-Crnylic Acid 52
"Cryiolbo" Dentifrice Bose 52 Hhyl Alcohol--190 Proof 56 Olfceropheiphoiei 58, 59 Glyeerophoiphoric Acid 59 kydtochloric Acid 60 liiitrex" Styrene Molding Compounds 74-77 ttognetium Phoiphote, Mono ond Tri 62 Mtthyl pora-Toluenesulfonate 64 Nitric Acid 66 OrttrO-NitroonHine 66 torO'Phenetidine 68
ffittpol 68 hunolphtholein, U.S.P. 60 Mienolphiholein, Yellow, Not U.S.P, 69 ftunylecetomide 69 thsnylocetic Acid 69 Fhtnylocelic Acid, Potassium Salt 69 btiaPHenylethylamine 69 Phosphoric Acid 69, 70 Phoiphorui Oxychloride 70 PhMphoms Trichloride 71 PhttiDlic Anhydride 71
Proprietary Solvent Alcohol 63 "tAsrtanol" Synthetic Tanning Agent 63 Methyl poro-Toluenesulfonate 64 Httitiling Acid 66 | Niinc Acid 66
( ortho-Nitrooniline 66 wtho-Nitroonisole 66
paro.Niirobiphenyl 67
Nitrochlorobentene, meto, ortho and para 67 Poto-Niirophenol 67 Phi>iidine, ortho ond para 68 Phenol 68
^photic Acid 69, 70 ^hotphorui Oxychloride 70 Phoiphotui Trichloride 7' Phtholic Anhydride 71 Saccharin, U.S.P 85 ^'icyl,( Acid 86
Soniochior1 poro-Diehlorobenzene 90
*oniom*rj" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates 93 ^awcnit* ' Sodium Sulfite Anhydrous, Technicol
Bnuttaie 96
95
Piperidine 71 Potassium Ammonium Phosphote, Mono 63 Potassium Phosphate, Di and Mono 63 Saccharin, U.S.P. 85 Saccharin, Sodium, U.S.P. 65 Solicytote, Methyl, U.S.P. 85 Salicylic Acid 86 "Santomerse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates 93 "Santophen" 1 Germicide 93, 94 Sodium Benzoate, U.S.P. 96 Sodium Phosphote, Di, Anhydrous 97 Succinic Anhydride 100 Sulfanilamide, U.S.P. 1 00
Sulfuric Acid 101 Thenylpyramine Hydrochloride 102 Thiourea 102 "Vvepok" Rigid Transparent Packaging Material
82
Sodium Phosphate, Di, Anhydrous 97 Sodium Pyrophosphate, Tetra 98 Sodium Sulfate, Anhydrous 98 "Sterox'' Polyoxyethylene Thioethers 99, 100 "Sterox" CD Polyoxyethylene Ester 99 Sulfuric Acid 101 Terphenyl, meta 101 Terphenyl, Mixed Isomeric 101, 102 Thiourea 102 para-Toluenesulfonamide 102 Toluenesulfonic Acid, Technicol 102 para-Toiuenesulfonyi Chloride 103 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene 103
Pw, j^^ ^oiPhote, Di 83
M*lomine-Formaldehyde Surface Cooling Resin 80, P*'no''Pofmoldehyde Surfoce Cooling Resin 80, 81
^occhonn* ij^p`Pofmo'd*hyde Surfoce Cooling Resin 80, 81
Sol"' Sodigm' U-S-P. 85
* M,hYl, U.S.P. 85 iodium Cld PyrPhosphate 95 V>dltt*."',00,. U.S.P. 96
96 ^od,Urn ,?r'lc pYrophophate 96 Wur. pk*,apho`Phoie, low pH 97
^d,Ufn Ph,pho,. Di, Anhydrous 97
^>diUp,
Di, Duohydrote 97
^diu- p 1`Phote, Mono 97
Wwmp7,phl,Tfi 97
WUf d yf.0pho*Phoie, Tetro 98
Von.iL d 'O'
100,101
105 91 Transparent Pockoging Moteriol
82
Photo by living Galloway. S. 1'
0685018
TOWOLDMONOOQ6882
Industries Served
"HI'GIom Rex" Interior Luster Wood Finish 59 Industrial Resins 73, 74 "Louxein" Cotein Glue 57
"Lauxein" Cotein-Soybean Blend Glue 57 "Lauxein" Soybean Glue 57 "Lauxite" Meiamine Resin Adhesive 57
"Louxite" Phenolic Resin Adhesives 57 "Lauxite" Urea Retin Adhetivet 56
"Luttrex" Laticei and Retint Surface Cootings 60, 81 "Luitrex" Styrene Molding Compoundi 74-77 "Montanto Fire Retordonti" 65
"Retinox" Phenol-Formaldehyde Molding Compounds 79, I "Rex" Wood Seoler ond Primer 84 "Rexgord" Fire Retardants for Textiles 84, 65 "Rexite" Wood Sealer 85 Rubber Accelerators 36-38 Rubber Antioxidants 43, 44 "Santocel" Silica Aerogel for Industrial Applications 90
TOWOLDMONOOQ6883
Jontophen 20 Pentochlorophenol, Technical 94
y-lo<e Cooling Vinyl Retini 80, 81 jino" Vmyl Rein ond Compoondi 81, 82 jitrpn Vmyl Sheeting 82
white Rej Blonding Seoler for Toned Wood Effect!
1 05
TOWOLDMONOOQ6884
Industries Served
Ammonia, Anhydrous 41 Ammonium Phosphate, Hemi--(Hemibasic) 42 "Areskap" Sodium Butyl-ortho-Phenylphenolsulfonote 44 Dihydroxy Diphenyl Sulfone 54 Ferrophosphorus 57 "HiblHte" Acid Inhibitor 59 Hydrochloric Acid 60 Inhibited Acidi 60
Nitric Acid 66 Photphorie Acid 69, 70 "Resinox" Phenol-Formaldehyde Industrial Rosins 73, 74 "Santomerse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates 93 "Sanfosite" Sodium Sulfite Anhydrous, Technical 95 Sodium Phosphate, Tri 97 Sulfuric Acid 101 Thiocorbanilide Rubber Accelerator 38
Ammonia, Aqua 41
Ammonium Phosphate, Hemi-- (Hemibasic) 42 "Areskiene" Disodium Dibutyl-ortho-Phenylphenoldisulfonate "Blollte" Mold Inhibitor 47 Chloromine-T, N.F. 49 Chlorine 49
"Merclor" Sodium Hypochlorite 62 "Monsanto Detergent MXP" 65 Phenol 68 Plastic Metaphosphate 71
"Santobrite" Sodium Pentochlorophenate, Technical 89 "Santomerse'' Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates 93 Sodium Bisulfote (Nitre Cake) 96 Sodium Bisulfite 96 Sodium Phosphate, Tri 97
Sodium Phosphite, Di, Anhydrous 98 Sodium Pyrophosphate, Tetra 98
U
Aluminum Sulfate, Iron Free 41 Ammonia, Aqua 41 "Areskap" Sodium Butyl-ortho-Phenylphenolsulfonote 44 "Aresket" Sodium Butylbiphenylsulfonate 44 "Areskiene" Disodium Dibutyl-ortho-Phenylphenoldisuifonote Caustic Soda 49 para-Chloro-meta-Cresol 50 para-Chloro-meta-Xylenol 51 Hydrochloric Acid 60 lampblack 60 "Merclor" Sodium Hypochlorite 62 "Mertonol" Synthetic Tanning Agent 63 "Milmer" 1 Fungicide 64 pora-Nitrophenol 67 Phenol 68 Solicylic Acid 86 "Santobrite" Sodium Pentochlorophenate, Technical 89 "Santomerse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates 93 "Sontophen" 20 Pentachlorophenol, Technical 94 "Santoslie11 Sodium Sulfite Anhydrous, Technical 95 "Santotan" KR Basic Chrome Sulfote 95
0665021
Str Sulfur
SulfUri Thiour, met.i
TOWOLDMONOOQ6885
TOWOLDMONOOQ6886
Industries Served
Aluminum Oxide Abrasive Groin 40 Son* Ash 47 "Hlbitite" Acid Inhibitor 59 Magnesium Ammonium Phosphate 61 "Milmer" 1 Fungicide 64 Plostic Metaphosphate 71 "Santophen" 20 Pentachiorophenol, Technical 94 ''Santosite'1 Sodium Sulfite Anhydrous, Technical 95 Sodium Acid Pyrophosphate 95 Sodium Bisulfate (Nitre Cake) 96 Sodium Pyrophosphate, Tetra 9B Thiocarbanilide Rubber Accelerator 38 Thiourea 102
TOWOLDMONOOQ6887
TOWOLDMON0006888
&
Aluminum Oxide Abrasive Grain 40 Ammonia, Aqua 41 Bone Ash 47 Caustic Soda 49
Ferrophosphorus 57 "Hibitite" Acid Inhibitor 59 Hydrochloric Acid 60 Inhibited Acids 60 Nitrating Acid 66
Nitric Acid 66 Phosphoric Acid 69, 70 Phosphorus, Elemental 70 "Santoperse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates 93 Sodium Phosphate, Di, Anhydrous 97 Sodium Pyrophosphate, Tetro 98 Sulfuric Acid 101
Biphenyl 47 "Cerex" Styrene Copolymer Plastic 72 "Fibestos" Cellulose-Acetate Sheets 73 Glues 57, 58 ''Lustrex'' Styrene Molding Compounds 74-77 "Milmer" I Fungicide 64 "Nitron" Cellulose-Nitrate Sheets 77, 78 "Resimene" Melomine-Formaldehyde Industrial laminating
Resins 73, 74 "Resinox" Phenol-Formaldehyde Molding Compounds 79, l "Santicizer" 8 Plasticizer 87 "Santobrite" Sodium Pentochlorophenote, Technical 69 "Santomerse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates 93 "Santophen" 20 Pentochlorophenol, Technical 94 Surface Coating Vinyl Resins 80, 81 "Ultron" Vinyl Film 81 "Vuepak" Rigid Transparent Pockaging Material 62
Alkyl Acid Phosphates 40 Aminobiphenyl, Technical, ortho ond para 41
"Aresklene" Disodium Dibutyl-ortho-Phenylphenoldisulfonate "Aroclor" Polychlorinated Polyphenyls 44, 45
Barium Metaphosphate 45 Barium Phosphate, DI 45 Barium Pyrophosphate, Di 45 "Benthal" Alkyd Resin Intermediate 46 Calcium Metaphosphate 48 Chlorobenzene 50 Diamylammonium Dihydrogen Phosphate 52
Dibutyl Phthalate 52 Diethyl Phthalate 54 Dimethyl Phthalate 54 "D.P. Solution" lacquer Additive 55 Ethyl Acetate 55, 56 Lampblack 60 Lead Orthophosphote, Mono and Tri 61 lead Pyrophosphate, Di 61
"Lustrex" latices and Resins Surface Coatings 60, 81 "Lustrex" Styrene Industrial Resins 73, 74 Magnesium Ammonium Phosphate 61
ii ,
v
0685025
TOWOLDMONOOQ6889
Photo by Ewing Galloway, N.Y.
JJ9nium Metaphoiphote 61
Photphofe, Di 61,62 Anhydride 62 nor Proprietary Solvent Alcohol 63
1 fungicide 64
Ir*1 Pt*w'*on, AE-1" High Molecular Weight Ester Alcohol 64
^olic Anhydride 71
Metaphoiphole 71 merit" Melamine-Formaldehyde Surface Coating Retin 80, G
Phenol-Formaldehyde Surfoce Cooting Retin 80, 81 9*.- "ItT*' Ureo-Formaldehyde Surfoce Coating Retin 80, 81
!!Te , B SC-2 84
5"SCsc-*43 8844
Son!'''**! Plotticlzert 86-89
"Sn..0?,** Silica Aerogel for Induttrial Applicationt 90 .> *i 'lnduttriol Retin, 91
'Son*n'0,'< ^ Odor-Motklng Agent 93 "$0..'"Tl*r,t" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonatet 93
Pentachlorophenol, Technical vf Rubber Antioxidontt 43, 44
94
Sodium Photphate, Di, Anhydrout 97 "Sterox" 5E Polyoxyethylene Thioether Styrene Monomer 1 00 Succinic Anhydride 100 Sulfuric Acid 101 Surface Coating Vinyl Retint 80, 81 "Syton" C-30 Silica Sol 101 Thiourea 102 Tricretyl Photphate 104 Triphenyl Photphate 104 Triphenyl Photphite 104 Zinc Ammonium Phoiphote 105
99
Pholo by Ewing Galloway, N. Y
0685026
TOWOLDMONOOQ6890
Alkyl Add Phosphate* 40 Aluminum Chloride Solution 32 B6. 40 Aluminum Phosphate, Tri 40 Aluminum Sulfate, Commercial 40 Aluminum Sulfate, Iron Free 41 Ammonia Anhydrous 41 Ammonia, Aqua 41 Ammonium Ethyl Phosphate 41, 42 Ammonium Phosphate, Di 42 Ammonium Phosphate, Mono 42 `'Aroclor" Polychlorinated Polyphenylt 44, 45 Benzoic Add, Technical 46 Bone Ash 47 Chlorine 49 "Coumorin Monsanto" 51 Dibutyl Phthalate 52 Ethyl Alcohol--190 Proof 56 "Hlbltite" Add Inhibitor 59 Hydrochloric Acid 60 "Lustrex" Latices and Resin* Surface Coatings 80, 81 "Lustrex" Styrene Industrial Resins 73, 74
Ammonia, Anhydrous 41 Ammonio, Aqua 41 Caustic Soda 49 Chlorine 49 Cresol-Cresylic Add 52 Cyclohexylomine 52 Dicydohexylamine 53 Ferrophosphorus 57 "Hibitite" Add Inhibitor 59 Hydrochloric Acid 60 Phenol 68 Phosphoric Acid 69, 70 Potassium Phosphote, Di 83 "Resinox" Phenol-Formoldehyde Industrial Resins 73, 74 "Santobrite" Sodium Pentochlorophenate, Technical 09 "Santocel" Silica Arogel for Industrial Applications 90 "Santodex" Oil Additive 90 "Santolene" Fuel Oil Additives 90, 91 "Santolube" Oil Additives 91-93 "Santomerse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates 93 "Santopoid" Oil Additives 94, 95 "Santopour" Oil Additives 95
Alkyl Acid Phosphates 40 Aminobiphenyl, Technical, ortho and para 4 1 Ammonia, Anhydrous ond Aqua 41 "Aroclor" Polychlorinated Polyphenyls 44, 45 "Benthal" Alkyd Resin Intermediate 46 Benzoic Acid 46 Bicydohexyl 47 "Cerex" Styrene Copolymer Plastic 72 Cresol-Cresylic Acid 52 Cyclohexylbenzene 52 Dibvtyl Phthalote 52 Di 12-Ethyl Hexyl) Phthalote (D.O.P.) Plosticiier 53, 54 Diethyl Phthalote 54 Dihydroxy Diphenyl Sulfone 54 Dimethyl Phthalate 54 "D.P. Solution" Lacquer Additive 55 Ethyl Acetate 55, 56 "Fibestos" Cellulose-Acetote Sheets 73 Glues 57, 58 Industrial Resins 73, 74 "Lustrex" Styrene Molding Compounds 74-77 Maleic Anhydride 62 "Milmer" 1 Fungicide 64 "Monsanto AE-1" High Molecular Weight Ester Alcohol 64
0685027
TOWOLDMONOOQ6891
Hypochlorite 62 . raper Siting Agent 63
-p Synthetic Tonning Agent 63 WI-2 Precoat for Paper 63, 64
f I Fungicide 64 gf fre Retardont A" 65
cy< bocyonate 67,68 pe'Melomine-Formaldehyde Surface Coating Retin *" Phenol-farmoldebyde Surface Coating Retin 8C m- Ureo-Formoldehyde Surface Coating Retin 80,
m` Plotlicizert 86-89 im" DOT Intectlcide 89 pig*" Sodium Penlochiorophenote, Technical 89 Pi" Wuttrlol Retint 91 me" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonatet 93 wi" 20 Penlachlorophenol, Technical 94 le'' Sodium Sulfite Anhydrout, Technical 95
96 01, Anhydrout 98
m fhotphlte, Mono, Anhydrout 98 Pyrophotphote, Tetro 98
Sodium Sulfate, Anhydrout 98 "Sterox" Polyoxyethylene Thioethert 99, 100 "Sterox" CD Polyoxyethylene Etter 99 Styrene Monomer 100
Surface Coating Vinyl Retint 80, 01 "Vuepok" Rigid Trantparent Packaging Material Zinc Ammonium Photphate 105
82
Photo by Etetnt Galloway. N. Y.
nit*" Sodium Sulfite Anhydrout, Technical Acid Pyrophotphote 95
* Pyrophotphote, Tetra 98 i" Polyoxyethylene Thioefhert 99, 1 00
e" CO Polyoxyethylene Etter 99 Dioxide, liquid 100, 101 ek Add |Q)
95
Photo by Ewing Holloway, S.Y.
Synthetic Retint 65
"Nitm. '
Ttchnicol 66, 67
6C*"wlM-"itrote Sheett 77, 78
S*'1'***. 71 Jyl Chloride 71
*in* 78, 79 "g,,i ^iamine-Formaldehyde Molding Powdert 79 ''Petloo* " l'*nol'Formaldehyde Molding Compoundi 79, 81 Sofle *i *'k,,n'ne-Formaldehyde Textile Retint 84 "Sonticit LQ.'nBnQ'ln0 Pla,,i fr Safety Glatt 80
"Sonio r .. )Q,,ici*ert 86-89 "Sont ^ ' ^'co Aerogel for Induitriol Applicationi 90 "Sonw*, !rdu,w* ** 91
Sty,. u ** Gdor-Matking Agent 93 . ' ,n Monomer 10f)
cii;"hwri- ,o
V.h *^00,iria Retint 80,81
"^ureo 101201,102 ^, ro-Toluweenneettuuilftoonnoommiirde 102
Pho.pha,. ,
Trfphenyl Photphate 104 Triphenyl Photphite 104
"Ultron" Vinyl Film 81 "Ultron" Vinyl Retint and Compound! 81, 82
"Ultron" Vinyl Sheeting 82 "Vuelite" Embotted Shield Moteriol for Fluoretcenl Lighting "Vuepak" Rigid Trantparent Pockoging Material 82
82
0685028
TOWOLDMONOOQ6892
TOWOLDMONOOQ6894
Aluminum Sulfate, Commercial 40 Ammonio, Anhydrous 4 1 "lustrex" Latices and Resins Surface Coatings 80, 81 "Lustrex" Styrene Molding Compounds 74-77 "Resimene" Melamine-Formaldehyde Industrial laminating
Resins 73, 74 "Resimene" Melamine-Formaldehyde Surface Coating Resins 80, !\ "Resimene" Phenol-Formaldehyde Surfoce Coating Resins 80, 9l "Resimene" Urea-Formaldehyde Surfoce Coating Resins 80, 81 Rubber Accelerators 36-38 Rubber Antioxidonts 43, 44 "Santicizer" Plasticizers 86-89 "Santobrite" Sodium Pentachlorophenote, Technical 89 "Santocel" Silica Aerogel for Thermal Insulation 90 Sulfur Dioxide, Liquid 100, 101 "Ultron" Vinyl Resins and Compounds 81, 82
"A-32" Rubber Accelerator 36 "A-77" Rubber Accelerator 36 "A-100" Rubber Accelerator 36 ortho-Aminobiphenyl, Technical 41 Ammonio, Anhydrous and Aqua 41 "Arodor" Polychlorinoted Polyphenyls 44, 45 "Butasan" Rubber Accelerator 36 Calcium Nitrate 48 Caustic Soda 49 "Coumarin Monsanto" 51 Cydohexyiamine 52 DPG (Diphenylguonidine) 36 "El-Sixty" Rubber Accelerator 36 "Ethosan" Rubber Accelerator 36 "Ethyl Thiurad" Rubber Accelerator 36 "Flectol" H Rubber Antioxidont 43 "Guantal" Rubber Accelerator 37 "HB-40" Partially Hydrogenated Terphenyl 59 Hydrochloric Acid 60 "Insoluble Sulfur 60" 60 Lampblack 60 Latex Penetrants ond Stabilizers ("Aresklene," "Santomer "Mertax" Rubber Accelerator 37
Aluminum Chloride Solution 32 86. 40 Aluminum Sulfate, Commercial 40 Aluminum Sulfate, Iron Free 41
Coustic Soda 49 Chlorosulfonic Acid 51 "Coumarin Monsanto" 51 "Cresantol" Germicides 51 Cresol-Cresylic Acid 52 "Ethavan" Flavoring and Aromatic 55 Hydrochloric Acid 60 "Monsanto Detergent MXP" 65 Phenol 66 Potassium Pyrophosphate, Tetra 83 "SA-326" ortho-Biphenyl Biguanide 85 "Santocel" Silico Aerogel for Industrial Applications "Santomerse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates 93 "Santophen" 1 Germicide 93, 94 "Santosite" Sodium Sulfite Anhydrous, Technical 95 Sodium Phosphate, Tri 97 Sodium Pyrophosphate, Tetra 98 Sodium Suifote, Anhydrous 98
90
0665031
TOWOLDMONOOQ6895
r
Photo by F.wini Galloway. S.Y. iijiiiniiWL i iii'imiiiii" ijt i. ^,'i^wg'wi^pps
"fhojo'i Rubber Accelerolor 37 "'"'ft I fungicide 64 "jno Ihiurgd Rubber Accelerolor 37 tco-Niirop'ier'ol 67 "'mol 66 ;ioipboric *cd 69, 70
eo Pip Rubber Accelerolor 37 ,flHer AS* $4
Rubber Accelerolor ICrytloh) 37 * 50 Rubber Accelerolor 37 `'eoer Reouoronii 63
Sii.co Aerogel for Induilriol Applicolioni I JC"'oture Rubber Accelerolor 37, 36
Rubber Anliomdontt 43 Alkyl Aryl Sulfonoie* 93
c 'oi i Sodium Suifrie, Anhydroui, Technicol 95 >orrou0t Rubber A"lio*idonl 43, 44 o owftiif Rubber Antioxidonli 44
Polyoxyethylene Thioetheri 99,100 ^ "o> CD Polyoxyethylene filer 99
"'n' "Onomer | 00 *<'d 101
Thiocorbonilide Rubber Accelerator 38 "Thioflde" Rubber Accelerator 36 "Thiotax" Rubber Accelerator 38 Thiourea 102 "Thiurad" Rubber Accelerator 38 meta-Tolylene Diiiocyonate 103 "Ureko" Bate Rubber Accelerator 38 "Vanillin Montanto'' 105
Photo by Ewi'ig Gallova
TOWOLDMONOOQ6896
Alkyl Acid Phosphates 40 Aluminum Chloride Solution 32 84. 40 Ammonio, Anhydroui and Aqua 41 Ammonium Ethyl Phosphate 41, 42 Ammonium Phosphate, Dl and Mono 42 Amyl Potauium Sodium Phosphate 42 "Aresklene" Diiodium Dibutyl-ortho*Ph*nylph*noidiiulfonate Cauitic Soda 49 Chloromine-T, N.F. 49 Chlorine 49 Cresol-Cresyllc Acid 52 Dibutyl Phthalote 52 Ethyl Acetate 55, 56 Ethyl Alcohol--190 Proof 56 "HB'40" Partially Hydrogenated Terphenyl 59 Magnesium Ammonium Phosphate 61 "Mercter'' Sodium Hypochlorite 62 "Marlon" Textile Processing and Finishing Agents 62, 63 "Milmer" 1 Fungicide 64 "Monsonto Fir* Retordants" 65 Nitrating Acid 66
Benzoic Acid 46 "Coumorin Monianto" 51 "Ethavon" Flavoring and Aromatic 55 Ethyl Alcohol--190 Proof 56 "Lustrex" Styrene Molding Compounds 74-77 "Nlfo"-T Insecticide 65, 66 "Niran" Insecticide 66 Saccharin, U.S.P. 85 Salicylate, Methyl, U.S.P. 85 "Santobrite" Sodium Pentochlorophenate, Technical 89 Sodium Benzoate 96 "Vanillin Monsanto" 105 "Vuepak" Rigid Transparent Pockoging Material 82
Aluminum Sulfate, Commercial 40 Ammonia, Anhydrous 41 Ammonia, Aqua 41 Ammonium Ethyl Phosphate 41, 42 Ammonium Metaphosphate 42 Chloromine*T, N.F. 49 Chlorine 49 Cyclohexylamine 52 "Merdor" Sodium Hypochlorite 62 Phosphoric Acid 69, 70 Ploslic Metophoiphat* 71 Salt Cake 86 "Santobrite" Sodium Pentochlorophenate, Technical "Santosite" Sodium Sulfite Anhydrous, Technical 9 Sodium Metaphosphate (Insoluble) 97 Sodium Phosphate, Di, Anhydrous 97 Sodium Phosphate, Mono 97 Sodium Phosphate, Tri 97 Sodium Pyrophosphate, Tetro 98 Sodium Sulfate, Anhydrous 98 Sulfuric Acid 101
0685033
TOWOLDMONOOQ6897
0,,,d*`v"'I',n'* 47,69
'""Lrf.Mid 69.70
PW',v Mt6Ph'9h("B 7' Pl' -JU.tyrol ..in. 78, 79
Py .6um Pyrophoiphato, Ttra 83 P'* m" Melomine-Forrnaldehyde Textile Resins 8' *4 "Rl0 p;r# Retordanl for Textiles 84, 85 : 1-H Plasticiier 86 ' Sn bone" DOT Insecticide 89 "$an, I#'' Sodium Pentochlorophenote, Technical I
San' r'r,e" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates 93 $n . 20 Pentochlorophenol, Technical 94 5an,0Pi." Sodium Sulfite Anhydrous, Technical 95 *!""'** Pyrophosphate 95 2i:Lr(rCok.i 96
S6"i""KX. 97
"Sterox" Polyoxyethylene Thioethers 99, 100 '`Stymer"--S Textile Sizing Agent 100 Styrene Monomer 100 Sulfur Dioxide, Liquid 100, 101 Sulfuric Acid 101 Surface Coating Vinyl Resins 60, 81 "Syton" W-20 and DS Silica Sols 101 Tricresyl Phosphate 104 "U/fron" Vinyl Film 81 Zinc Ammonium Phosphate 105
Photo by lining Galloway, S.V.
, r^-93 y%A?r r *
Photo by fitting Ga/lou'uy, X.Y.
v lilaik l.aboratone
0689034
TOWOLDMONOOQ6898
36
1
Monsanto Products
ACCELERATORS/ RUBBER
"A-32"
Standard Form: Liquid. Specifications: Reaction product of butyraldehyde and butylidene aniline of complex chemical structure. Redvdlow to orange-brown oily liquid, slightly turbid when cold; Sp. Gr. 0.98; Hash point 80 C.; soluble in benzene, chloroform, acetone and solvent naphtha. Uses: Zinc oxide and fatty acid usually desirable but not always necessary. Gives high modulus and tensile. Flat cur ing and easy to process. Often useful as an activator of thiazole-type accelerator, Excellent for hard rubber. Containers: 400 and 150-lb. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOIBN. Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-pagc booklet.
"A-77" Standard Form: Liquid. Specifications: Condensation product of acetaldehyde and aniline by a special Monsanto process. Such products, known as aldehyde derivatives of Schiff's bases, are of com plex chemical composition. Free-flowing reddish-brown liquid; Sp. Gr. 1.04; flash point 55''C.; soluble in benzene, chloroform, acetone and naphtha. Uses: Excellent for hard vulcanizates, either natural or syn thetic rubber. Use 1-2%. Should not be used with mag nesium oxide or lime. Gives vulcanizates which will take a high polish. Containers: 150-lb. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOIBN. Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
"A-100" Standard Form: Liquid. Specifications: Aldehyde derivative of a SchifT's base made with use of butyraldehyde, acetaldehyde and aniline. Dark reddish-brown oily liquid; Sp. Gr. 1.04; flash point 85=C.; soluble in benzene, chloroform, acetone and solvent naphtha. Uses: Excellent for hard rubber vulcanizates, either natural or synthetic. Use 1.0-2.0%. Gives tough, homy vulcani zates with little tendency toward brittleness. Containers: 400 and 150-lb. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOIBN. Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
"BUTASAN" (Zinc Dibutyl-dithiocarbamat) Standard Form: Powder, Specifications: Cream-colored powder; Sp. Gr. 1.24599.5% min. through 200 mesh; moisture 0.5% max.; soluble in carbon disulfide, benzene, chloroform and gasoline; insol uble in water and dilute caustic. Uses: An ultra accelerator for latex; also used as an acti vator for thiazole-type accelerators.
ACCILIRATOftS
Containers: too-lb. drums.
Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOIB),
Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Indu* 48-page booklet.
DPG (Dip/ieny/guon/c/ine)
Standard Form: Powder.
*<
Specifications: White powder; 99.5% min. thmu^ mesh; moisture less than 0.5%; ash less than 0.3'^. y 145 C. min.; Sp. Gr. 1.15.
Uses: Sometimes used alone in mechanical-type compn* On 100 parts rubber use 1.0-1.5 % with 2-4 % sulfur, 'j used as an activator.
Containers: 150-lb. fiber drums; 50-lb. paper bags.
Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOI8J
Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Indu, 48-page booklet.
"EL-SIXTY" (1,3 bit (2-benzofh/azo/y/-mercop% thyl) ureaj
Standard Form: Powder.
Specifications: Cream-colored powder; 99.5 mm. 200 mesh; moisture less than 1.0%; ash less than M.P. 220C. min.; Sp. Gr. 1.29.
Uses: Requires zinc oxide and fatty acid. May be usecf but for best results an activator is usually desirable.. excellent processing and curing characteristics in types of compounds. Very effective in compounds eno ing high loads of retarding pigments such as clay.
Containers: 150-Ib. fiber drums; 50-lb. paper bags.
Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOIIT
Literature: "El-Sixty--An Accelerator for Rubber Vu zation," 20-page booklet; "Monsanto Chemicals : Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
"ETHASAN" (Zinc Diothyl-dithiocarbamatt)
Standard Form: Powder.
Specifications: White powder; Sp. Gr. 1.44; 99.5^ through 200 mesh; moisture 0.5% max.
Uses: An ultra accelerator used for latex, activation or zoles and straight acceleration. Comparable to "Pip-Pr latex except gives somewhat lower modulus.
Containers: 100-lb. fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOII?
Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber InJfl 48-page booklet.
"ETHYL THIURAD" (Ttra*thyl-thiuram-disulfidt) "M
Standard Form: Powder.
:
Specifications: Gray-to-white powder; 100% throus mesh; at least 99^% through 200 mesh; ash 0.5 S M.P. 673C. min.; Sp. Gr. 1.26; very soluble m & benzene and naphtha.
I
Uses: Either as a primary or secondary acceleratorsame manner as "Thiurad" and "Mono Tlnurad tivity, it is stronger than "Mono Thiurad" and * than "Thiurad."
' <
0685035
TOWOLDMON0006899
IN. `Wty ,
ConWinorS! 150-lb, fiber drums,
gapping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOIBN.
lil#ratur*: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry,'1 3-page booklet.
OUANTAL" (Diptoonyfguanidin* PhtboJoto)
Stondord Form: Powder. 20(J Spociflcotlons: Product formed by reacting two molecules
of diphenylguanidine and one molecule of phthalic add; con tains one-half mol of water of crystallization; white powder ranging from blue-white to faint gray; 99.5% min. through 200 mesh; moisture 3% max. (this amount present in the hydrate); ash less than 0.5%; M.P. i78C. min.; Sp. Gr. 5,20.
<N. stry;|
Uses: Very weak when used alone. Excellent as a lowscorch activator for thiazole-type accelerators.
Containers: 150-lb. fiber drums; 50-lb. paper bags.
Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOIBN.
fm
Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
irougj ' 'MERTAX" (2-Morcaptobonxothiaxolm pur/flee/) S%\ Standard Form: Powder.
I aloni
Giv manjj ntain.
Specifications: Light yellow powder; will not melt to clear liquid below I75JC.; ash 0.5% max.; 99^% through 200 mesh; 100% through 100 mesh; moisture 0.5% max.; mercaptobenzothiazole content 97% min.; Sp. Gr. 1.42.
Uses: Same as for "Thiotax" but gives a material of higher purity, less color, less odor and less taste.
Containers: 50-lb. paper bags; 150-lb. fiber drums.
ilcani>r thi
Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOIBN.
Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
*
"METHASAN" (Zinc Dimothyl-dithiocarbamato)
linJ
f thiaip'
Standard Form: Powder.
Specifications: White powder; Sp. Gr. 1.66; 99.5% min. through 200 mesh; moisture 0,5% max.; Sp. Gr. 1.66.
Uses: An ultra accelerator used for latex, activation of thiazoles and straight acceleration. In latex, it is too slow for most practical applications.
IN. ! stry,
!
Containers: 100-lb. fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOIBN.
Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
"MONO THIURAD" (Tntrammthyl-thiuram-monoH/lfido)
\ Standard Form: Powder.
gh 80 max-J etonel
Specifications: Lemon-yellow powder; 99.8 % min. through too mesh; 99.0% through 200 mesh; moisture 0.5% max.; ash 0.5% max.; M.P. I03C. min.; Sp. Gr. 1.39.
in thi In acj
,-eakcf
Uses: A very good activator for thiazoie accelerators, some what safer to handle in this respect than "Thiurad." Gives low-compression set. Good results when used alone. Use 0.25-0.50% on the rubber or synthetic with normal sulfur.
Containers: 150`lb. fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOIBN.
Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-pftge booklet.
"PIP-PIP" (Pipordinium pnnfamathylmnn dithiocarhamatn)
Standard Form: Crystals. Specifications: Uniform fine white-to-cream crystals; M.P. i70C. min. at time of shipment; decomposes slowly in the presence of water and during storage with a corresponding drop in M.P.; Sp. Gr. 1.13; 5.0% soluble in water. Uses: An ultra accelerator for latex and fast-curing cements. Containers: 50-lb. fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOIBN. Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
"R-2" CRYSTALS
Standard Form: Crystalline solid. Specifications: Reaction product of carbon bisulfide with methylene dipiperidine; light brown, coarse crystalline solid; Sp. Gr. i.iij M.P. 59C.; soluble in acetone, benzene and naphtha. Uses: An ultra accelerator for latex and fast-curing cements. Containers: 50-lb. fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOIBN. Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
"RZ-50" (50% tolution of N, Nrdimothylcycbhoxyhmine soft of d/buty/d/ffwocorbomic acid)
Standard Form: Clear brown liquid.
Specifications: Color (N. P. A.) 8.0 max.: Sp. Gr. 0.96. Uses: A fast accelerator for airing at room temperatures. Curing speed can be increased by the inclusion of "Thio tax" in the compound. "RZ-50" is useful in fast curing cements for spreader and combining work. Containers: 250-lb. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOIBN. Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
"SANTOCURE" (N-Cyclohoxyl-2-bonzothiazyltulfonamido)
Standard Form: Powder. Specifications: Light tan or buff-colored powder; 100% through 20 mesh; M.P. 94C. min.; Sp. Gr. 1.27; moisture 1.0% max;ash 0.5% max. Uses: Requires zinc oxide and fatty acid. Activators are sometimes desirable but not always needed. Gives excellent results in natural, reclaimed and synthetic rubbers. Excep tionally safe at processing temperatures but very powerful at curing temperatures. Gives high modulus and tensile. Fairly low melting point makes dispersion easy. Centainora: 50-lb. paper bags; 200 and 150-lb. fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOIBN.
(Continued on next page)
0685036
TOWOLDMONOOQ6900
a
38
.ACCILIRATOtS
literature: "Santocure--An Accelerator for Rubber Vul canization," 52-page booklet; "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
THIOCARBANILIDE ("A-l") (A/so callid N-N'-diphenyl thiourea)
Standard Form: Powder. Specifications: White powder; 100.0% min. through 100 mesh; M.P. i48C. min.; Sp. Gr. 1.32; ash less than 0.5%; moisture 0.5% max.; test must avoid decomposition condi tions. Uses: Activates thiazole accelerators but used best as straight accelerator in fast-curing stocks such as tube repair gum. Accelerates neoprene latex. Also used as a flotation agent and acid inhibitor. Containers: 150-lb. fiber drums; 50-lb. paper bags. Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOIBN. Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
"THIOFIDE" [2-2'-dithiobit (benzot/wozo/e) (MAT'S)] Standard Form: Powder. Specifications: Cream powder; Sp. Gr. 1.5; M.P. i7O0C. min.; moisture less than o.5rJ; ash less than 0.5%. Uses: Requires zinc oxide and fatty acid and an activator is usually desirable. Safe handling when properly activated. Can be used successfully in a wide variety of stocks. Containers: 150`lb. fiber drums; 50-ib. paper bags. Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOIBN. Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
"THIOTAX" (2-Mercaptofcenxotfoiazole) Standard Form: Powder. Specifications: Light yellow powder; will not melt to clear liquid below I70C.; ash 0.5% max.; 99A % through 200 mesh; 100% through 100 mesh; moisture 0.5% max.; mercaptobenzothiazole content 94% min. Uses: Requires zinc oxide and fatty acid. An activator is not needed but is often desirable. Activator must be ad justed carefully to avoid scorch difficulties. Containers: 150-lb. fiber drums; 50-lb. paper bags. Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOIBN. Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
"THIURAD" (Tetramethyl-thiuram-disvlfide) Standard Form: Powder. Specifications: White powder; 99.5% min. through 200 mesh; ash 0.5V0 max.; Sp. Gr. 1.29; M.P. I44C. min. Uses: Requires zinc oxide and fatty acid. An excellent acti vator for thiazole accelerators. Also used as straight accel erator in two ways. In stocks containing normal sulfur use 0.15-0.50% on the rubber; for good aging and heat resist ance use 2.o~4.o% and no sulfur. Excellent when used in same manner in Buns N and GRS.
Containers: 150-lb. fiber drums.
'
Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOIBN.
literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industn 48-page booklet.
"UREKA" BASE
A
Formula: 2-(2,4-dinitrophenylmercapto) benzothiazolc. Standard Form: Powder.
Specifications: Yellow-to-orange powder; 99.5% rm through 200 mesh; 0.5% max. ash; heat loss 0.5% mr M. P. I400C. min.; Sp. Gr. 1.53.
Uses: Accelerator. "Ureka" Base is the thiazole dciivac formerly used in the accelerator blends "Ureka" ai
"Ureka" Blend B. The former was 40 parts "Ureka" Bi and 60 parts DPG; the latter was 40 pans "Ureka" Bi' 46K parts Guantal and 11A pans DPG. Requires is oxide, fatty add and an activator.
Containers: 175-lb. fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOIBN '
Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industn 48-page booklet.
ACETANILID, U.S.P. Molecular Weight: 135.16 Formula: NHCOCH,
_____________ (A oc
Standard Form: Crystalline solid.
Specifications: White crystals or powder; ash 0.05% nw conforms to U.S.P. tests for carbonizable impurities<J, heavy metals; solubility in ethyl alcohol 95% (1:4) complf M.P. U4.oC. min.; no crystals retained on 14 mesh; 3 max. powder retained on 80 mesh.
Uses: Pharmaceutical product.
Grades: Powder or crystals.
Containers: 150, 100 and 50-lb. fiber drums; 25-lb. bo*f
Shipping Clossification: Acetanilid.
ACETIC ACID
Formula: CH,COOH
Uses: Used in dyeing where a weak acid is required if l". dye bath; manufacture of acetate solvents, cellulose ace1* and formation of other acetates, such as aluminum, ^ sodium and ammonium acetate. Also used in manufacfU of fish glue; as an antichlor; coagulation of rubber destruction of fungi; disinfectant m gelatin; pickling I(*v stuffs; giving added detergency and firmness to soap, bilizing olive oil; protecting seedlings from injury due t rot and damping off; hardening and developing solution*' photographic films. (See table in general data section )
Grades: 56% C2H40j: Sp. Gr. 1.067; freezing point -8.oF. 70% CjH402: Sp. Gr. 1.074; freezing point +0.6 F. 80% C2H02: Sp. Gr. 1.076; freezing point -f r7.4cF' 84% CvH402: Sp. Gr. 1.075; freezing point *-27.3`F-
068503?
V
TOWOLDMONOOQ6901
T
MONSANTO
ibn. ; iu8tryt-,'
Glacial: 99% CoH^O;: Sp. Gr. 1.05815 freezing point +5S'3"fContoin*rs: Aluminum drums; tank cars; tank trucks,
pipping Clarification: Acetic Acid.
<ole.
i aCETOPHENETIDIN, U.S.P. (A/to known at phonaeotin)
Mleulor w}0h,: 179-21 Formula: NHCOCH*
mUx o
f] I_
nvativt* a" an<j a" Bast
Base, res zinc
IBN. dustry,"
OC2H* Standard Form: Crystalline powder.
Specifications: White crystalline powder; solubility in ethyl alcohol 95% (1:15) complete; M.P. 135.0 C. min.; ash 0.05% max.; 5% max. powder retained on 100 mesh.
Uses: Pharmaceutical product.
Containers: 200, 100 and 50-lb. fiber drums; 25-lb. boxes.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
I poro-ACETYLAMINOBENZENESULFONYL CHLORIDE (Alto known at N-aeotyftulfanilyl ehlorido and paraocotylaminobonzono tu/fonehlorido) Molecular Weight: 233.67 Formula: NHCOCH*
% max.;J ities and' omplcte,t >h; 3.0%!
b. boxes.]
so2ci
Standard Form: Crystals. General Information--Properties: Light tan-to-brownish powder or fine crystals; assay 97-5 % min. Uses: An intermediate in the manufacture of sulfa drugs. Containers: 150-lb. steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
ACETYLSALICYUC ACID, Starch Granulations
I Standard Form: Granules.
id in the c acetate I im, lead, 1 :ufacture 'er latex; | mg food-' oap; staue to rooi jtions for ;ion.)
F. F. i`F. . 3F. ,
Specifications: Made with acetylsalicylic add, U.S.P.; white, pink or green granules. Assay: starch granulation 10%, 90.0% min.-91.0% max.; starch granulation 16%, 84.0% min. -- 85.0% max.; starch granulation 20%, 80.0%
min. --81.0% max.; free salicylic add conforms to U.S.P. test on acetylsalicylic acid.
mesh: Retained on-- 12-mesh screen 14-mesh screen
16-mesh screen
20-mesh screen
Through-- 40-mesh screen
12-50 MESH Trace, max.
5.0% min. 15.0% max. 20.0% min. 35.0% max. 60.0% min. 75.0% max.
10.0% max.
20-MESH 10% max.
Ut: Pharmaceutical product.
a
39
Grades: 10%, 12-50 mesh, white; 16%, 12-50 mesh, white; 20%, 12-50 mesh, white; 10%, 12-50 mesh, pink; 10%, 20 mesh, pink; to%, 12-50 mesh, green; 10%, 20 mesh, green. Containers: 250-lb. fiber drums; 25-Ib. boxes. Shipping Classification: Acctylsalicylic Acid.
ACETYISALICYLIC ACID, U.S.P. (Aspirin) Molecular Weight: 180.15 Formula:
Standard Form: Crystalline solid.
Specifications: White crystals or powder; assay 99.5% min.; solubility in ethyl alcohol 95% (1:5) complete; solubility in 10% Na2CO* (1:20) complete; ash 0.05% max.; conforms to U.S.P. test for heavy metals, carbonizable impurities, res inous products, chloride, sulfate and free salicylic acid.
mesh: (All tests made on U. S. standard screens.)
20-mesh
40-MESH
80-mesh
Retained on--
20-mesh screen Trace max.
30-mesh screen 5.0% min.
10.0% max.
40-mesh screen
Trace max.
45-mesh screen 45.0% min.
60.0% max.
50-mesh screen
10.0% min.
20.0% max.
60-mesh screen 70.0% min.
none
85.0% max.
80-mesh screen
45.0% min. 2.0% max.
Through--
100-mesh screen 10.0% max.
140-mesh screen
25.0% max.
U*os: Pharmaceutical product.
Grados: Crystals, 20 mesh; crystals, 40 mesh; powder, 80 mesh.
Containers: 250-lb. fiber drums; 25-lb. boxes.
Shipping Classification: Acetylsalicylic Acid.
'ALKOPHOS" (Aluminum Add Photphaiot)
Standard Form: Liquids and solids.
Gonoral Information--Proportion:
B CDE
Physical Condition
Solid Liquid Solid Liquid
AlOj%
15.8
8.6 22.2 12.8
P-^0%%
s.o2%
--61.0
33-i --
37-8 10.0
33 9 --
Ignition Loss % pH of 1 % Solution
23.2 2.2
59-3 2.2
30.0 2-7
533 2.7
Ratio:
A1?03:3P205
x .0 r.o
1.67 1.67
"Alkophos" D contains 20% kaolin as a parting agent.
Usos: These products are offered as bonding agents for refractories, for high-temperature cements and for refrac tory paints. They afford high green strength which makes possible molded shapes set in place without firing and fired in place to yield high temperature nonslagging refractories.
(Continued on next page)
0665038
TOWOLDMONOOQ6902
a
Containers: B--200-lb. barrels; C--150-lb. carboys, 600-lb. lacquer-lined drums; D--400-lb. barrels; E--650-lb. lac quer-lined drums.
Shipping Classification: Aluminum phosphate.
Literature: Technical Bulletin P-33.
ALKYL ACID PHOSPHATES (A/so known os alkyl phosphoric acids)
General Information--Properties: AVERAGE PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
PHOSPHORIC ACID ESTER
Amyl n-Butyl Ethyl Loralkyl Methyl MIM n-Octyl *6o C.
VISCOS-
ITY SUS
PjOs AT SP. GR. % IOOF. AT25C. 36 700 1.10 39 320 1.12 51 580 1.30 20 -- O.96*
64 600 I.46 32 -- I.05 27 360 1.025
LBS. PER GAL. 9.2
93 10.8
8.0 12.2
8.75 8.4
pH
2% ACID NO. SOL. mgKOH/g
1.5 360 2.5 420 2.3 550 2.6 280 2.1 630 -- 295 2.3 294
Uses: Additions to paint and varnish compositions to improve adhesion to metal surfaces; as catalyst in urea resin formation; as polymerizing agents for resins and oils.
Containers:
Amyl add phosphate--500-lb. lacquer-lined drums; 13-gal.
carboys.
n-Butyl add phosphate--13-gal. carboys.
Ethyl add phosphate--13-gal. carboys.
Loralkyl add phosphate--500-lb. open-top steel drums.
Methyl add phosphate--13-gal. carboys.
MIM add phosphate--13-gal. carboys; 475-lb. lacquer-
lined drums.
,
n-Octyl acid phosphate--13-gal. carboys; 450-lb. lacquer-
lined drums.
Shipping Classification: Adds Liquid NOIBN.
Literature: "Alkyl Phosphoric Acids," Technical Bulletin P-120.
ALUMINUM CHLORIDE SOLUTION 32 B.
Molecular Weight: 266.7
Standard Form: Liquid.
Typical Analysis: Neutral salt, low in iron content; solu tions have an add reaction but contain no free add. AljCU- 12H2O, 50.3%; AlsOj, 10.6%; Fe, 0.005%.
Uses: Carbonizing fine wool such as piece goods, raw stock or shoddy, resulting in an exceptionally white, lofty wool; carbonizing colored goods where it has very little stripping action; soap manufacture for treatment of glycerin lyes where chloride of alumina is more desirable than sulfate. (See table in general data section.)
Containers: 13-gal. carboys.
Shipping Classification: Aluminum Chloride Liquid.
ALUMINUM METAPHOSPHATE Molecular Weight: 263.91 Formula: Al(POj) Standard Form: Powder. Typical Analysis: P2Os, 80.14%; AljOj, 19.90%; ignition loss 0.39%; Fe, 0.061%.
MONSANTO
General Information--Properties: White powder; insoi' .. 1
uble in water; M.P. approx. I537C.
*
Uses: Constituent of glazes, enamels and glasses; high. temperature insulating cement.
* I
Containers: 100-lb. net fiber drums.
'
Shipping Classification: Aluminum Phosphate.
*
ALUMINUM OXIDE ABRASIVE GRAIN (A/to known os fusod aluminum oxide and artificial corundum)
Standard Form: Granular powder.
Specifications: Fused aluminum oxide containing 9*
97.5% AI5O3; hardness 9.6, Moh's scale.
or*
Uses: Coar$e-to-flour grades are available for grindits ^
wheels, polishing, refractory purposes and for antislip a tread use.
Containers: Wooden bbls. containing approx. 350-lbs. nr.
Shipping Classification: Abrasive Grain.
| r
ALUMINUM PHOSPHATE, MONO Molecular Weight: 317.96
Formula: Al(HiPOOs Standard Form: Powder. General Information--Properties: White hygroscopic silt at 500C., yields aluminum metaphosphate which is ins uble in water and practically insoluble in acids. Uses: A bonding agent for materials to be subjected to ver high-temperature conditions. Containers: 100-lb. net fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Aluminum Phosphate.
ALUMINUM PHOSPHATE, TRI
pai (Ai
Molecular Weight: 121.95 Formula: A1P04
Standard Form: Powder.
General Information--Properties: Dry, granular, grayi^ white powder; soluble in alkalies and acids, insoluble * water.
Uses: Constituent of glass, ceramics, glazes and pap' sizing.
Contoiners: ioo-lb. net fiber drums; 200-Ib. net bbls.
Shipping Classification: Aluminum Phosphate
ALUMINUM SULFATE, COMMERCIAL
.
Molecular Weight: 603.35
Formula: AljCSO^s-14.5 H20
Standard Form: Powder to lumps.
Typical Analysis: AliOa, 17.2%; FeO, 0.35%; Fe203, 0.01 %.
Uses: Paper sizing and water treatment. Monsanto alsoP|f vides a slab form (6'x6'xi8') for stock solutions contain'11' 15.5-16.0% AljOj. (See table in general data section.1
Grades: Papermaker's Alum.
Containers: ioo-lb. paper bags; 350-lb. bbls
Shipping Classification: Aluminum Sullate.
Ah
0685039
TOWOLDMONOOQ6903
MONSANTO
1-' ALUMINUM sulfate, iron free
Moleculor Weight: 603.35 I Formula: A1j(S04)i-14.5 HjO
1 Standard Farm: Powder,
i Typical Analysis: AljOj, 17.2%; FejOj, 0.01%.
* Uot: Sizing fine papers; manufacture of satin-white and I dry colors; tanning white leathers; dyeing operations; manu
facture of aluminum stearate. I Contoinort: 100-Jb. paper bags; 400-lb. wooden bbls. 1 Shipping Claaalflcotion: Aluminum Sulfate.
95* ortho-AMINOBIPHENYL, TECHNICAL I
ling (Also known os ortho-aminodipffnyl) p 01 NH,
nei Standard Form: Cast solid. Specifications: Purplish crystalline mass; crystallizing point 47.oC. min.; assay 94.5% min. Distillation range: first drop 295.0^. min.; 95% (1-96 ml) 8.oC. max.; dry point 310.oC. max. Uses: An intermediate in dyestuff synthesis; production of resins and varnishes; synthesis of rubber products; solvent. Specifically used in making phenanchridine derivatives and carbazole. CAUTION: This product is toxic. Avoid breathing its vapors and avoid contact with the skin. Containers: 475-lb. steel drums; tank cars. Shipping Clossifleation: Dye Intermediate NOIBN. "Poison" label required,
Poro-AMINOBIPHENYL, TECHNICAL (Alio known at paro-aminodiphonyl and xonyiamino)
Molecular Weight: 169.22 Formula:
lublf d p8i* >bls.
Standard Farm: Cast solid.
Specifications: Yellowish-brown crystalline mass; crystal lizing point 5o.5C. min.
Proportion Distillation range: first drop 325.oC. min.; 95 % (1--96 ml) 8.oC. max.; dry point 340.oC. max.
Ue: An intermediate in dyestuff synthesis; production of resins and varnishes; solvent. CAUTION: This product is t0>uc. Avoid breathing its vapors and avoid contact with the skin.
Container*: 475-lb. steel drums.
pipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. "Poison" `"bel required.
ammonia, anhydrous
| .0 also.1 cont#'1f
ction
Modular W.lght: 17.03 frmulo: NHi *Jtaral Information--Properties: Colorless gas, at nor-
ir ^mpcniture8 an<* pressures, 0.597 times as heavy as l 1 ^low critical temperature, 27i.2F., readily condenses
8Pplication of pressure to a colorless liquid, wt. per gal. >33 lbs.; B.P. -2gF.
a
41
Usas: Refrigeration; condensing agent in the formation of phenol-formaldehyde resins; water treatment in connection with chlorine; partial neutralization of phosphate fertilizer; vulcanization of rubber; nitriding of steel; neutralizing agent after carbonizing; neutralizing excess carbon dioxide in water supplies; neutralizing and deodorizing rubber goods which have been cured with sulfur chloride; neutralizing petroleum stocks before cracking; as a relatively inexpensive source of hydrogen or nitrogen; solvent. (See table in gen eral data section.) Containers: 150,100 and 50-lb. bottle-type cylinders; 150, 100 and 50-lb. horizontal-type cylinders. Shipping Classification: Anhydrous Ammonia.
AMMONIA, AQUA Molecular Weight: 35-05 Formula: NH4OH Standard Form: Liquid. General Information--Propartios: Pungent, water-white liquid; wt. per gal. 7.48 lbs. (26 Bi.). Utos: Partial neutralization of phosphate fertilizers; general household cleaning purposes; condensing agent in the for mation of phenol-formaldehyde resins; antichlor; neutraliz ing agent after carbonizing; neutralization of excess carbon dioxide in water supplies; neutralizing and deodorizing rub ber goods cured with sulfur chloride; neutralizing goods dyed with aniline black; preserving rubber latex; neutraliz ing oil before cracking; silk degumming; manufacture of cuprammonium silk; solvent; dehairing agent for hides; reel ing silk; penetrant in wetting back crusted tanned leather; for driving in fat liquor in leathermaking. (See table in general data section.) Grades: Commercial Aqua Ammonia 160, 180, 26 B6. Containers: no and 55-lb. returnable steel drums; 13-gal. carboys. Shipping Classification: Aqua Ammonia.
AMMONIUM BENZOATE Molecular Wolght: 139.15 Formula: COONH4
Standard Form: Crystalline powder. Specifications: Fine white crystalline powder; assay 98.0% min.; solution in water (1:10) clear. Uses: Preservative. Containers: 100, 50 and 25-lb. fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
AMMONIUM ETHYL PHOSPHATE (M/xfure of mono- and diothyl ammonium photphatos)
Standard Form: Liquid. Typicol Analysis: P:Ob, 38.0%. General Information--Properties: Water-white to yellowtinged liquid of ammoniacal odor; Sp. Gr. 1.23 at 25C.; wt. per gal. 10.37 lbs.; pH 75% solution 7.0-7.2; viscosity 60 cps. at 25C. Chemical constitution: 35% monoethyl diammonium phosphate; 50 % diethyl ammonium phosphate
(Continued on next page)
0685040
0 z
TOWOLDMONOOQ6904
m
42
and 15% monoethyl ammonium hydrogen phosphate. In thin film is liquid at relative humidities above 40%\ not stable to heat; when subjected to elevated temperatures for any length of time as a solution or while on any article, will liberate ammonia with a reduction in pH; at temperatures below i5C. crystals will form in solution and dissolve with a rise in temperature or on dilution.
Uses: Flameproofing agent for paper, textiles, wood and other combustible materials.
Containers: 500-lb. net steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Ammonium Phosphate.
AMMONIUM METAPHOSPHATE
Molecular Weight: 97.02
Formula: NH^POj
Standard Form: Powder.
General information--Properties: White starch-like pow der of low-bulk density; readily soluble except for a small fraction that produces an opalescent turbidity which per sists several hours; solution essentially neutral.
Uses: Suggested for flameproofing and water softening.
Shipping Classification: Ammonium Phosphate.
AMMONIUM PHOSPHATE, Dl {A/so known os diommomum hydrogen phosphate, sec onderry ammonium phosphate and ammonium phosphate, dibasic)
Molecular Weight: 132.068
Formula: (NH4)3HPO
Standard Form: Crystalline or powdered material.
- Pi 1--.i 7ft
25
1 1 1 1 111 1 1 111
.
A X
CL :
fcs
.'
Kt
$
u 1 ta
4
*> 1 f 1a
Tf X
General Information--Properties: Brilliant white crystal line or powdered material; stable in air; very soluble in water; pH value of 1% solution 7.75; above 70C. aqueous solutions lose ammonia readily.
Dissociation Pressure: According to Britzke and Dumajew
(Gmelin's Handbuch der anorganische Chemie, Ammoniak,
p. 423) and Warren (JACS 49, 1904, 1927):
Temp. C.
98 in
125 135
147
NHs in mm. Hg. 3.2 10.7 26.0 55.2 123.4
Uses: Fire retardant; yeast food by yeast producers and breweries; as bread improvers; to control pH of soda crack ers; catalyst for urea-formaldehyde resins; chrome dyeing of wool.
Grades: Food (meets all U. S. Pure Food Law require ments); special grades supplied on request.
Containers: 100-lb. bags; 300 and 150-lb. drums.
Shipping Classification: Ammonium Phosphate.
MONSANTO
AMMONIUM PHOSPHATE, HEMI-(Hemibatic)
Molecular Weight: 213.04
Formula: NH4H6(P04): Standard Form: Crystals.
General Information--Properties: White hygroscop crystals; very soluble in water; M.P. approx. 8o'C.; pH. 1% solution approx. 2.0.
Uses: Suggested for use in metal cleaning; for pH adju ment; as a strong phosphoric acid in solid form.
Containers: 600-lb. net weight wooden bbls. Shipping Classification: Ammonium Phosphate.
AMMONIUM PHOSPHATE, MONO
(Alto known Os ammonium acid phosphate, primary m monium phosphate, ammonium dihydrogon phosphok ammonium phosphate, monobasic, and ammonium k phosphate)
Molecular Weight: 115.04
,
Formula: NHJHsPO,
Standard Form: Crystalline or powdered material.
General Information--Properties: A brilliant white erv talline or powdered material; stable in air; soluble in tf and cold water; pH of 1% solution 4.7.
Uses: Flameproofing paper, wood, textiles; prevents afte glow in matches; for special medicinal purposes; in the pr duction of woven belting; nutrient solutions; manufactu' of yeast, vinegar, yeast foods, bread improvers; acidule in dye bath.
Grades: Food (meets all U. S. Pure Food Law requir ments); special grades supplied on request,
Containers: 100-lb. bags; 300 and 150-lb. drums.
Shipping Classification: Ammonium Phosphate.
"I
AMYL POTASSIUM SODIUM PHOSPHATE (Mixture of sodium and potassium salts of the amyl ** phosphate*)
Standard Form: Liquid.
General Information--Properties: Straw-colored liq^ with slight pentasol odor; 60% solution in water; Sp. ^ 1.339; wt. per gal. 11.2 lbs.; pH 7.0-7.3; slightly hygrosetf ic; gelatinous in anhydrous form.
Uses: An ingredient in vat printing pastes and a spin^ agent for wool.
Containers: 500-lb. net steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
ortho-ANISIDINE (A/so known as oriho-methoxyanilin* and ot& ominooniso/e)
Molecular Weight: 123.15
et
Formula: OCH*
Standard Form: Liquid.
0685041
TOWOLDMONOOQ6905
ANTIOXIDANTS
Specifications: Reddish-brown to amber liquid; crystalliz ing point 5.3 C. min. Distillation range: first drop 223.oC. mm.; 95% 1.2 C. max.; dry point 226.oC. max. Solution in HC1 dear.
Uiai: A component of azo dyes and chemical intermediate. CAUTION: This product is toxic. Avoid breathing its vapors and avoid contact with the skin.
Containers: 495-lb. steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate NOIBN. "Poison" label required.
paro-ANISIDINE ; (A/to /mown at
ammocm/to/a)
para-rntthoxyanilina
m- Molecular Weight: 123.15. jfe, Formula: OCH| hi-'
and
ftcr-| pro-l tuft llcnt
1
irf
|
NHj
Standard Form: Cast solid.
Specifications: Fused, crystalline mass; crystallizing point 57-2 C. min. Distillation range: first drop 240.0C. min.; 95% 2.0`C, max.; dry point 243.oC. max. Solution in HC1 clear.
Ue: A component of various azo dyestuffs; intermediate in chemical synthesis. CAUTION: This product is toxic. Avoid breathing its vapors. Avoid contact with the skin.
Containers: 200-lb. tins; 450-lb. steel drums,
Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate NOIBN. bison''label required.
ANTIOXIDANTS, rubber
"flECTOl" H
|Cj(' Standard Form: Powder,
^riflcations: Condensation product of acetone and aninc, light-colored powder; 99.5% min. through 200 mesh; 1 ' 120 min*i Sp. Gr. 1.08; soluble in benzene, alcohol lUid. nd naphtha.
of' .
ort*
ter** ^xcc^ent fr retardation of oxidation and heat de-
donTM1100' ^sc
in all types of compounds which
iion 01 rec,u`re exceptional flex crack resistance. Discolora-
verv'r
slight--small amounts may be used even in
cjjj knt-colored articles. Very effective in latices and is
cts * prcparc<i >n* excellent dispersions. In neoprene it
8 vulcanization accelerator.
^"tainari; I5'*b- fiber drums; 50-lb. paper bags.
'pping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Ulr ^PAgebMk7nSant0 ^bemica's for tbe Rubber Industry,"
(6-Ef/toxy-1,2-dihydro-2,2,4-trim~
^rm: ^ar^> viscous liquid. C|"H0"*! HCat l0SS 1'% max" Sp` Gr' I>04'be usual |j!forma^on? Antioxidant for the prevention of
erioration on aging. Has merit as a flex cracking
inhibitor. Causes discoloration and staining. Inhibits at tack by ozone. Appears to be somewhat more effective with GRS than natural rubber. Suggested for compounds used in dynamic service where waxes are sometimes not desirable.
Containers: 450 and 150-lb. steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
"SANTOFLEX" B
Standard Farm: Solid. Specifications: Reaction product of acetone and paraaminobiphenyl. Waxy, dark gray, lumpy solid; crystallizing point about 8oC.; Sp. Gr. r.ii; ash 0.1% max.; soluble in benzene and acetone. Uses: Excellent for the retardation of flex cracking and oxidation. Use 1.0-2.0%; for high resistance to weathering and flexing use 3.o-4.o%. Discolors badly in sunlight.
Containers: 300-lb. drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
"SANTOFLEX" BX
Standard Form: Solid.
Specifications: Constant composition blend of "Santoflex" B and N, N'-diphenyl-para-pbenylenediamine. Waxy, dark gray, lumpy solid; Sp. Gr. 1.12; ash 0.3% max.; less than 1.0% insoluble in benzene.
Uses: The preferred antioxidant for retarding oxidation and flex cracking. Blooming may be encountered if more than 2.0% is used. Diphenyl-para-phenylenediamine mildly activates accelerators of the thiazole type.
Containers: 300-lb. fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
"SANTOFLEX" 35
Specifications: Same composition as "Santoflex" BX but with higher N.N'-diphenyl-para-phenylenediamine con tent. Waxy, dark gray, lumpy solid; Sp. Gr. 1.14; ash 0.5% max.; less than 1.5% insoluble in benzene.
Uses: The preferred antioxidant tor retarding oxidation and flex cracking when a high DPPD content is desired. Bloom ing may be encountered if more than 1.0', is used. Di phenyl-para-phenylenediamine mildly activates accelerators of the thiazole type.
Containers: 300-lb. fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
"SANTOVAR" A (2,5-di-tprt-amylhydroquinotf)
Standard Form: Powder.
(Continued on next page)
0685042
TOWOLDMONOOQ6906
a
Specification!: Buff powder; moisture 0.5% max.; ash 0.5% max.; M.P. i65C. min.; Sp. Gr. 1.05; soluble in ace tone.
Uses: Especially recommended for retarding the deleterious action of oxidation and sunlight on uncured rubber and many resins. Use 0.5-4.0%. Excellent for adhesives. Tends to stiffen the film and prevent cold flow; inhibits oxidation of oxidizable oils and thus is good in compositions contain ing them. Also used as an antiskinning agent for paints, inks, oils, varnishes and enamels. Containers: 125-lb. fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
"SANTOVAR" O (2,4-di-tmrl-butythydroquinon*) Standard Form: Powder. Specifications: White-to-buff powder; moisture 1.0% max.; ash 0.5% max.; M.P. 210 C. min.; Sp. Gr. 1.095; soluble in acetone.
Uses: Especially recommended for retarding the deleterious action of oxidation and sunlight on uncured rubber and many resins. Use o.5-4.0%. Excellent for adhesives. Tends to stiffen the film and prevent cold flow; inhibits oxidation of oxidizable oils and thus is good in compositions contain ing them. Also used as an antiskinning agent for paints, inks, oils, varnishes and enamels. Containers: 125-lb. fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
"SANTOWHITE" CRYSTALS (OnIkyl Wno/-Su/fiJ.) Standard Form: Light gray to tan powder. Specifications: Fineness--trace retained on 50 mesh; mois ture 1.0% max.; M.P. i40C.min.; Sp. Gr. 1.097; ash 0.5% max.; soluble in acetone and alcohol.
Uses: A powerful nonstaining and nondiscoloring antioxi dant for use in light-colored articles. Gives the same degree of protection as standard antioxidants. Use i.o-2.o'< on the rubber. Containers: 100-lb. fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
'SANTOWHITE" L (Essentially) Thiobis (di-sec-amylphenol). The structure is complex. Standard Form: Dark, viscous liquid. Specifications: 0.25% max. ash; heat loss 0.5% max.; softening point oC. max.; Sp. Gr. 0.98. General information: A nonstaining and nondiscoloring antioxidant of medium strength. It is easily emulsified for use in latex and has no effect on latex stability. Containers: 150-lb. steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
ANTIOXIDANTS
"SANTOWHITE" MK (Diotty/ Mwool-SvKMo)
Standard Form: Liquid.
Specifications: Viscous liquid; ash 0.5% max.; heat ki 5.0% max.; Sp. Gr. 1.06; soluble in acetone, alcohol, be zene and carbon tetrachloride.
Uses: A powerful nonstaining antioxidant for use in lip colored articles. Gives the same degree of protection 1 standard antioxidants. Use i.o-2.o% on the rubber.
Containers: 150-lb. steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry 48-page booklet.
"ARESKAP" SODIUM BUTYL-ertho-PHENYLPK NOLSULFONATE
Standard Form: Liquid or dry powder.
Uses: Wetting, penetrating and spreading agent; spreads
agent in insecticidal compositions, embalming fluids, men
pickling.
1
lo
SL 01 UI at ai V n.
\
P h v. ti ti ti o ir ti ir h u IT n
Containers: "Areskap"-50 (liquid)--250-lb. wooden bbi Dry "Areskap"-ioo (powder)--115-lb. drums. Shipping Classification: Washing Compounds NOIBN. Literature: "Areskap--Aresket--Aresklene," Technical Bit letin P-113.
"ARESKET" SODIUM BUTYLBIPHENYLSULFONATE Standard Form: Liquid or dry powder.
It
U d a b lc a
P
Uses: Wetting, penetrating and spreading agent. Containers: "Aresket"-240 (liquid)--250-lb. wooden bW Dry "Aresket"-30o (powder)--115-lb. drums. Shipping Classification: Washing Compounds NOIBN. literature: "Areskap--Aresket--Aresklene," Technical Bd letin P-113.
"ARESKLENE" DISODIUM DIBUTYL-orthoPHENYLPHENOLDISULFONATE
f< n n r< ir d
P n
P P
Standard Form: Paste.
Specifications: "Aresklene"--375: light brown paste, sligi" ly aromatic; sulfates, trace; chlorides, trace; not solublek solvents which are immiscible with water; pH approx.
8.5 for 1% solution of dry material at 25C.; soluble (im parts solvent) in alcohol, acetone, dibutyl tartrate, ethyl'0 glycol.
P
Uses: Wetting, penetrating and spreading agent used 1 kierboiling; scouring and dyeing textiles; industrial cleaoer deodorant preparations; insecticidal formulations; m'0 cleaning; stabilizer and wetting agent in latex used to eft* cord or other fabrics.
Containers: 200-lb. steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Washing Compounds NOIBN'
Literature: "Areskap--Aresket--Aresklene," Technical letin P-113; "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Inch* try," 48-page booklet.
"AROCLOR" POLYCHLORINATED POLYPHENYLS
Standard Form: Oils, resins or solids. General Information--Preparties: Chlorinated hydro*^ bons varying from water-white mobile liquids and pale f
0685043
TOWOLDMONOOQ6907
MONSANTO
at loj 1 bcn-| > light., :ion u,
istry,"
I PHE-
.adinj metal
I i bblt.
low viscous oils to light amber resins and opaque crystalline solids. Refractive indices above 1.6125.1 general are stable on long heating at i50C.; not affected by boiling with sodi um hydroxide solution. (The light oils can be distilled at atmospheric pressure without appreciable decomposition and the viscous oils and resins distill readily under vacuum.) Viscous oils and resins almost odorless and tasteless at ordi nary temperatures.
Most "Aroclor" materials flux readily with resinous and pitch-like materials to give products having a decreased fire hazard. (Viscous oils and resins do not support combustion when heated alone even at their boiling points--tempera tures above 36oC.) All have excellent electrical characteris tics, high dielectric strength and resistivity, low power fac tor; certain of the liquids have a high dielectric constant as compared with mineral oils. The oils and resins easily soluble in most common organic solvents and drying oils; hard crys talline materials are, in general, less soluble; all are insoluble in water. The more viscous oils and resins have excellent ad hesive properties. All forms are thermoplastic, apparently undergo no further condensation or hardening upon repeated melting and cooling. Nondrying; when exposed to air no noticeable oxidation or hardening takes place. The clear resins have rather low vaporization losses; at 65.8C. (i50F.) lets than 0.04 gm. per sq. in. of surface per month.
al BuJ-1 I
ATE
i bb)s
BN. , ij Bui*'
digit*' blc **.
7-S'i 10-9] iy|ettf;
<ed >n anef*' me" * trca`
BN- i ,1 Bt*1'1 ndo*'
Usas: Liquid "Aroclors" are used as dielectrics for con densers or capacitors and transformers. Solid "Aroclors" are used to impregnate carbon resistors, and when com bined with other plastic materials, the "Aroclors" arc excel lent sealers or impregnating agents for a variety of electrical apparatus, wire coatings and tape. "Aroclors" are used as plasticizers and resins in lacquers including nitrocellulose, ethyl cellulose and cellulose acetate butyrate; to extend varnish resins and oils and as plasticizer and resin extenders for rubber-base paints, including chlorinated rubber sty rene, butadiene and vinyls. In these protective coatings for metal, masonry and wood, "Aroclors" impart adhesion, resistance against moisture, acids, alkalies or other corrosive influence and they improve electrical insulating properties, durability and reduce flammability. For making aluminum pastes and act as carriers or dispersing medium for pig ments. They function as sealers in waterproofing com pounds, wood preservative formulations, caulking com pounds and putty. Employed in asphaltic siding materials nd cellulose products impregnated or laminated with asphaltic materials, the "Aroclors" plasticize the asphalt, rfduce flammability and improve durability. For printing inks; in precision-casting waxes, floor waxes and other wax
Products. Used widely in synthetic adhesives including ethyl cellulose, styrene, vinyls and rubber-base materials,
Aroclors" improve adhesion and resistance against cor
rosive influences. "Aroclors" are used as secondary plas ticizers for vinyl sheeting and films made from organosols nd as plasticizers for vinyl profile extrusions, tubing and wire coating. Selected liquid "Aroclors" are used as non-
nunable hydraulic fluids for die-casting machines. They rt used as actuating media for thermostats. "Aroclors" are
Wul in cutting oils as extreme pressure lubricants, as highrmperature lubricants and as grinding fluids. "Aroclor"
48 is employed as a nonflammable, liquid-phase, heattansfer medium for continuous operation in dosed systems
temperatures up to 300C. and at normal atmospheric Pressure.
Ctntaintr,. 500-lb. steel drums; 400-lb. net fiber drums.
tlS eyf1'
^lcml^ca*lon:
Synthetic NOIBN Without
j^oturt: c> Aroclors--Physical Properties and Suggested Appli*
ions," Technical Bulletin P-115.
a-b
45
"Arodors as Used in Chlorinated Rubber," Technical Bul letin P-124. "Aroclors as Used in Pliolite S-5," Technical Bulletin P-126. "Arodor Incombustible Lubricants Used in High-Pressure Compressors," Technical Bulletin P-128. "An Indirect Heater for Unit Control Operations," Tech nical Bulletin P-130. "Arodors as Co-Plasticizers for Polyvinylchloride," Tech nical Bulletin P-131. "Arodors as Used to Extend or Substitute Camauba Wax," Technical Bulletin P-132. "Arodor 1254 Co-Plasticizer with DOP for Vinyl Organo sols and Pastes," Technical Bulletin P-134.
BARIUM METAPHOSPHATE Molecular Weight: 295.32 Formula: Ba(PO>)j Standard Form: Powder. Gonoral Information--Propartios: White powder; slowly soluble in adds; insoluble in water. Usos: A constituent of glasses, porcelains and enamels. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
BARIUM PHOSPHATE, Dl Molecular Weight: 233.35 Formula: BaHPO Standard Form: Crystals. General Information--Properties: Crystals; soluble in adds and NH4CI; insoluble in water. Uses: Suggested as an opacifying agent in enamels and frits. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
BARIUM PYROPHOSPHATE, Dl Molecular Weight: 448.68 Formula: BajPjO? Standard Form: Powder. General Information--Propartios: White powder; soluble in adds and NH salts; very slightly soluble in water. Usos: Suggested as an opacifying agent in enamels and frits. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
BATTERY ACID (EbctroJyf*) Standard Form: Liquid. Typical Analysis: Practically colorless liquid; HvSO 93.2% min.; iron 0.005% max.; nitrogen compounds (as HNOj) 0.001% max.; Sp. Gr. 1.210-1.835. (Acids of lower strengths should be calculated in proportion to above speci fication on H2SO4 content.) Usoa: Electrolyte is sulfuric add, especially adapted to the needs of the storage battery trade. Various strengths can be furnished to meet the needs of the individual purchaser. Containers: 13-gal. carboys; 1000-gal. tank trucks; 50-ton tank cars. Shipping Classification: Sulfuric Add. Corrosive liquid (white label required).
06850*4
TOWOLDMONOOQ6908
b
46
"BENTHAL" ALKYD RESIN INTERMEDIATE Specifications: Light yellow powder; ash 0.20% max.; M.P. u8C. (min. to start); odor characteristic. Typical Analysis: Phthalic anhydride 4.5-5,5%; benzoic add 94-5-95-5%. Uses: A technical benzoic add containing 5% phthalic an hydride marketed specifically for the resin industry. Par ticularly effective in alkyds when added with phthalic anhydride during processing. "Benthat" has the following spedal advantages: reduces the add value; reduces viscosity; retards yellowing on baking at elevated temperatures and after bodying; improves stability and flow. Containers: 200-lb. net wt. fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate NOIBN.
BENZENESULFONIC ACID, TECHNICAL Molecular Weight: 158.17 Formula: SOH
Standard Form: Liquid or crystalline mass. General Information--Properties: Greenish-black viscous liquid or crystalline mass; crystallizing point 25C. approx.; H2SO, 20.0-25.0%; benzenesulfonic add 70.0-75.0%; Sp. Gr. 1.45 approx, at 25715.5C. Uses: An intermediate in organic synthesis; a catalyst in certain condensation reactions. Containers: 500-lb. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate NOIBN.
BENZOIC ACID Molecular Weight: 122.12 Formula: COOH
Standard Form: Fine powder or crystalline needles. Specifications: U.S.P. Grade: White crystalline needles or fine powder; assay 99.5% min.; solution in alcohol (1:2.5); in 10% sodium carbonate (1:6) dear and colorless; meets U.S.P. test for carbonizable impurities; 5% max. powder retained on 100 mesh. Technical Grade: White to yellowish-white granules or pow der; assay 99.0% min.; solution in 10% NajCOs (1:6) slight ly turbid or opalescent and practically colorless. Uses: U.S.P. grade used in medidna! preparations; pre servative in foodstuffs. Technical grade used in the manu facture of benzoates and benzoyl compounds; intermediate in the manufacture of dyes; mordant in calico printing; modifying agent in alkyd resins; color stabilizer in baking varnishes; dispersing agent in grinding of pigments. Grades: U.S.P. and Technical. Containers: U.S.P.--too, 50 and 25-lb. fiber drums; 100-lb. fiber drums (for milled material). Technical Grade--200-lb. fiber drums.
r
MONSANTO
Shipping Classification: U.S.P. Grade: Food Preserr* Compound NOIBN. Technical Grade: Dye Intermed* NOIBN.
Literature: "Benzoic Add and the Benzoates," ns-pbooklet.
l
a a i
BENZOTRICHLORIDE (A/so known at a,a^x-tnchlorotolun)
Moleculor Weight: 195.48 Formula:
ecu
1 C
1 BEh
t
Standard Form: Liquid.
Specifications: Colorless to light green or yellow liqm.
crystallizing point --6.0^. min. Distillation range: be
drop 219.0C. min.; 95 % (1-96 ml) 1.5 C. max.; dry por*
222.oC. max.
(
Uses: An intermediate in dyestuff synthesis. CAUTION Irritating to the skin. Vapors are highly irritating to the eye Avoid breathing vapors. Avoid contact with the skin.
Containers: 13-gal. carboys (140-lbs. net).
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Cornu* liquid (white label required).
BENZYL BENZOATE, U.S.P. Moleculor Woight: 212.24 Formula: 7 "Vcoch-
Standard Form: Liquid.
Specifications: Essentially colorless liquid; crystallize point 18.3X. min.; refractive index 1.568-1.570 at 20'C total chlorine 0.04% max.
Gonorol Information-- Proportios: High-boiling ester hi' ing a pleasant odor.
Usos: A mitidde; fixative in perfumes; preparation of lousing and insect repellent formulations; medicinally in ^ treatment of scabies.
Containers: 475, 125-lb. and 5-gal. drums. Shipping Classification: Insect Repellent NOIBN.
BlC
BENZYL CHLORIDE (A/so known os alpha-chlorotoh* Molecular Woight: 126.58
Formula: CH2C1
Standard Form: Liquid. Spodflcations: Clear to slightly turbid, colorless to ye^' liquid; Sp. Gr. 1,105-1.110 at 15.5715.5X. Distill*111' range: first drop 177.5X. min.; 95% (1-96 ml) 3.0X. m*' dry point i85.oC. max.
0665045
TOWOLDMONOOQ6909
MONSANTO -
b-c
47
i A highly reactive aralkyl halide used in the production of the following: dyestuffs; perfume bases such as benzyl slcohol, acetate and other esters; plasticizers; resins; wetting agents; germicides; rubber accelerators; gasoline gum inhib itors; benzyl benzoate and various pharmaceuticals. CAU TION: This product is irritating to the skin. Vapors are highly irritating to the eyes. Avoid contact with the skin. Avoid breathing its vapors.
Containers: 475-lb. nickel drums; 4000-gal. nickel tank cars. Shipping Clossiflcotion: Chemicals NOIBN. Corrosive liquid (white label required).
ENZYL CHLORIDE, STABILIZED
Molecular Weight: 126.58
Formula: CH-Cl
f - Na.COj+HjO {'
1 Standard Form: Liquid. * Specifications (for material recovered from stabilized solu
tion): Colorless to yellow liquid; Sp. Gr. 1.105-1.110 at ,5'50/i5-5C. Distillation range: first drop I77.5C. min.; 1 95% (1-96 ml) 3.oC. max.; dry point i85.0C. max.
General Information--Properties: This form of benzyl chloride is stabilized by the addition of 23 pounds of 10% sodium carbonate solution to 450 pounds of the chloride. The wet material is a milky-white emulsion from which water may separate into a definite layer at either the bottom or top, depending upon the temperature and the concen tration of Na-jCOs. The concentration of Na*COj slowly decreases on standing.
Usas: A highly reactive aralkyl halide used in the production of the following: dyestuffs; perfume bases such as benzyl slcohol, acetate and other esters; plasticizers; resins; wetting gents; germicides; rubber accelerators; gasoline gum inhib itors; benzyl benzoate and various pharmaceuticals. CAU TION: This product is irritating to the skin. Vapors are highly irritating to the eyes. Avoid contact with the skin. Avoid breathing its vapors.
Containers: 473-lb. steel drums; tank cars.
pipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Corrosive liquid (white label required).
CYCLOHEXYL (Also known os dicyclohtxyl)
Moltcu|ar Weight: 166.30
Fermula:
<J
Standard Form: Liquid.
**erol Information--Properties: Clear mobile liquid; fanatic odor; freezing point 2.2C.; Sp. Gr. 0.884 at 25/i5'6JC.; refractive index 1.4790 at 25C.; distillation ?n8c 5"95% between 238-240^. (corr.)j flash point 2I5F.; htf poini 22oF.; viscosity 34.2 SUS at iooF.; soluble in 0riWuc solvents; insoluble in water.
Suggested as a high-boiling solvent, plasticizer, die,fctric. Cntaln*r: 400-lb. steel drums.
ShlPplnB Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
"BIOLITE" MOLD INHIBITOR Standard Form: Liquid. General Information--Properties: Approximately a 20% aqueous solution of sodium pentachlorophenate. Light tan or brown liquid which may be irritating to the skin of some individuals. Uses: A mildew control agent designed for use by laundries. Containers: 55-gal. steel drums; 5-gal. drums. Shipping Classification: Agricultural Fungicide NOIBN liquid. literature: "Cut Mildew Loss With Monsanto Biolite," folder.
BIPHENYL (A/so known os diphenyl and p/tony/benzone)
Molecular Weight: 154.20 Formula:
Standard Farm: Crystalline solid. General Information--Properties: Light yellow crystal line solid; B.P. 254.90C.; freezing point 68.5-68.9C. Uses: Fungistat used to impregnate tissue wrappers, box liners and paper bags for packaging citrus fruit. Contoiners: 75-lb. bags; 250-lb. bbls.; 100-lb. kegs. Shipping Classification: Biphenyl.
BONE ASH General Information--Properties: Mold-wash for coating molds used in casting copper wire bars, ingots and slabs. A superior mold coating for certain steel casting operations. This product is also used in producing high-grade chinaware. Shipping Classification: Bone Ash.
CAFFEINE, U.S.P.
Molecular Weight: 212.21 (Anhydrous, 194.19)
Formula: CH,
1 N--C=0
1 1 /CH,
0=C C-N<f
H20
1 II
CH
N--C--W
1 CH,
Standard Form: Powdered or flaked solid.
Specifications: White powder or flakes. Loss on drying at 8oC.: anhydrous powder 0.25% max.; hydrated flakes 5.75-6.50%. M.P. 236C. min.; meets U.S.P. test for carbonizable impurities; trace max. flakes retained on 20 mesh.
Uses: Pharmaceutical product.
Grades: Anhydrous powder or hydrated flakes.
Containers: 100 and 25-lb. fiber drums; 10 and 5-lb. boxes.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
0683046
c
CAFFEINE, CITRATED, U.S.P. CH,
N--C=0
H2C--COOH
11
/CH,
1
0=C C--N<
-H HO--C--COOH
1 11 >CH
1
N~C~N^
H?C--COOH
CH, (Caffeine)
(Citric Acid) Equal quantities by weight
Standard Form: Powder.
Specifications: White powder; assay 48.0-52.0% anhy drous caffeine; loss on drying 0.2% max. at 50C.; solubility in water (1:4) complete; conforms to U.S.P. tests for sulfate and heavy metals; 15.0% max. retained on 100 mesh.
U*s: Pharmaceutical product.
Containers: too and 25-lb. fiber drums; 5-lb. boxes.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
CALCIUM METAPHOSPHATE
Molecular Weight: 198.04 Formula: Ca(PO,)j
Standard Form: Powder,
General Information--Properties: White powder; M.P. approx. 975C.; very slowly soluble in water and adds.
Uses: Suggested as a constituent of glasses, porcelains and enamels.
Shipping Classification: Calrium Phosphate.
CALCIUM NITRATE Formula: Ca(NO,)2 Standard Form: Crystals. Typical Analysis: Calcium nitrate 80.4%; ammonium ni trate 4.75%; magnesium nitrate 1.5%; water 13.15%. Uses: Coagulant in latex dipping processes, glue additive, fireworks manufacture. Containers: ioo-lb. net wt. bags. Shipping Classification: Calcium Nitrate. Yellow label required.
CALCIUM PHOSPHATE, Dl, ANHYDROUS (A/so known as phosphate of limn, sneondary phosphatn of limn, dicalcium orthophosphate and dibasic calcium phosphatn)
Molecular Weight: 136.07 Formula: CaHPO, Standard Form: Finely divided powder. Typical Analysis: Phosphorus 22.3%; calcium 29.0%. General Information--Properties: White, tasteless, finely divided powder. Conforms with all food and drug laws. Insoluble in alcohol; soluble in dilute citric add solution. Solubility in CO2--free water in gms. per liter:
MONSANTO
ANHYDROUS CaO PjO, DIHYDRATE CaO P2O,
30c. 0.0414 0.0866
0.0954 0.2066
50c. 0.667 0.1630
0.2617 0.6182
68c. 0.0985 0.2234
0.3409 0-3245
Uses: Mineral supplement in foods and cereals; agent in tooth pastes and powders.
I1
ioo.:c 0.1041 0.246;
o.3i<* 0.759:.
Grados: Medicinal; food; dentifrice; ADR.
Contain*TM: ioo-lb. bags; 350-lb. bbls.; 150-lb. kegs.
Shipping Classification: Calcium Phosphate.
CALCIUM PHOSPHATE, Dl, DIHYDRATE
Moleculor Weight: 172.10
Formula*. CaHPOviHjO
Standard Form: Powder.
Typical Analysis: Phosphorus 18.1%; calrium 23.7%.
General Information--Properties: White tasteless crysuh line powder; soluble in dilute citric arid solution; ven slightly soluble in water; insoluble in alcohol and glycerin The stabilized dentifrice grade is prepared specially for ux in dentifrices and does not set-up hard when used to formu late tooth paste.
Uses: Medicinal; mineral supplement for foods and cereals polishing ingredient in tooth pastes and powders.
Grades: Regular food grade; stabilized dentifrice gradeaccepted by American Dental Association; U.S.P.--cooforms with U.S.P. XIII.
Containers: 60-lb. bags; 300-lb. bbls.; 125-lb. kegs.
Shipping Classification: Calcium Phosphate.
CALCIUM PHOSPHATE, MONO
(Also known as primary calcium phosphatn, co/cM* dihydrognn phosphatn, monobasic calcium phospM* calcium acid phosphatn and acid phosphatn of limn)
Standard Form: Powder or granules.
Genorol Information--Properties: A white stable maif rial; soluble in water, giving an acid reaction.
Uses: Leavening agent in biscuits and crackers and a** leavening agent in pancakes; sole acid agent or mixed 'A'1'1 sodium aluminum sulfate or sodium arid pyrophosphate ^' baking powders; in making self-rising, phosphated flour and prepared flours; to control pH of solution in m**1
Grades: Regular for phosphated and self-rising flour a1 baking powder. Granular for baking powder. All gradr meet U. S. Pure Food Law requirements, Special gr**^ will be supplied on request.
Contolners: 100-lb. bags; 300-lb. bbls.
Shipping Classification: Calcium Phosphate.
CALCIUM PHOSPHATE, TRI (A/m known as tribasic calcium phosphate, norma/ y cium phosphatn, nnutral calcium phosphatn and tnrt& calcium phosphatn)
Formula: 3Ca(P04)2*Ca(0H)3
Standard Form: Powder.
068504?
t
TOWOLDMONOOQ6911
MONSANTO
-i c. [ 1046 1 2461 I
3109 1 759i hing
'
i
OtnoroI Information--Proportion White amorphous powder, odorless and tasteless; practically insoluble in water. Complies with all Federal and State food laws. Conforms with specifications listed in National Formulary and accepted by the Council on Dental Therapeutics of the American Dental Association.
Uitt: A mineral supplement in foods to supply calcium and phosphorus; base or polishing agent in tooth powder; ingre dient in making milk glasses; antacid; conditioner to prevent eifring in salt, sugar talc and other powdered material, Grades: Dentifrice; conditioner (salt, sugar, etc.); and me
dicinal. (All material conforms to requirements of the U. S. Pure Food Laws.)
Containers: 60-lb. bags; 150-lb. bbls.
Shipping Clossiflcation: Calcium Phosphate.
! CAiaUM PYROPHOSPHATE (Normal) . Molecular Weight: 254.20
ystalvery !
cenn. or usc ormu-
crcal.s, 1
radc-- < --con-
F#rmu,0: CajP*0
Standard Farm: Powder.
General Information--Properties: Finely subdivided powder; contains CaO, 43.8%; P2OJ,55.5%.
_ Vies: Fooli fortification and vitamin tablets as a mineral supplement,
Containers: 100-lb. bags; 400-lb. bbls.; 100-lb. drums,
Shipping Classification: Calcium Phosphate.
CALCIUM SILICATE SLAG
I iotP pfrflf*' 1#)
'
Standard Form: Granular solid.
General Information--Properties: CaO, 47.18%; Si02, 4044%; AI.Oj, 7.62%; Fe*Oj0.20%; F, 2.62%; P, 0.55%; K/O, 0.97%; Na..O, 0.44%; MgO, 0.02%; Mn, 0.12%; SOl''59%;C,o.io%.
^1#*: <^orist`tUent of glass niix.
Containers: Bulk.
ShiPping Classification: Slag.
ma,e' ' CAUSTIC SODA (A/so known os sodium hydroxido)
-id a<-",`* uW, `lar Weight: 40.01
>h10 'p Fftrmula: NaOH in S'' ?*** Frm: Liquid.
and I* ora^ 1 arade>
*
, '
sf*c Stations: Colorless to light brown viscous liquid; 0iljUni hydroxide 48.5% min., 50.5% max.; sodium carbochlora 2^ max-l sodium chloride 1.25% max.; sodium o.04C 10^ max.; iron 0.007% max.; sodium sulfate y ^ max,; copper approx. 0.001%.
so**` ^rolcum refining; vegetable oil refining; tanning; hing; textile manufacture (rayon); rubber reclaiming.
Sh|n,*,1*r,: ^o lon tan*c cars>
Classification: Caustic Soda Liquid.
hydrate, U.S.P.
i,
165.42
1 """'"i CCl.CH(OH):
' dord Form: Crystals.
49
Spedficatiens: Colorless, dry transparent crystals; assay 99.5% min.; solubility in water (1:1) complete; conforms to U.S.P. test for carbonizable impurities, chlorides and acidity.
Uses: Pharmaceutical preparations and veterinary medi cines.
Container*: 100-lb. fiber drums; 40 and 25-lb. bottles.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
CHLORAMINE-T, N.F. (A/so known os N-todium-Nchloro-para-toluonosulfonomido)
Molecular Weight: 281.70
Formula: CHi<^
y SOjNaNa^HiO
Standard Form: Crystalline powder.
Specifications: White or faintly yellow powder or crystals; solubility in water (2:15) complete; free alkali (as NaOH) 0,07-0.15%; loss on drying (3 hrs. at 97C.) 18.0-20.0%; available chlorine 24.5-25.2%; assay 97.3% min.; trace max. retained on 10 mesh; 1.0-10.0% retained on 35 mesh.
Uses: A water-soluble, chlorine-bearing powder used as a germicide, disinfectant and deodorant.
Containers: 300, too and 50-lb. fiber drums; 25-lb. boxes.
Shipping Classification: Disinfectants Other Than Medic inal NOIBN.
CHLORINE
Molecular Weight: 70.91
Formula: CI2
Standard Form: Liquid.
Specifications: Clear, amber-colored liquid under slight pressure; about I'A times as heavy as water; conforms with American Water Works Association specifications.
Uses: Municipal water purification, sewage treatment and swimming pool sterilization; slime control; pulp and textile bleaching; metallurgy; bleaching and processing of flour; organic synthesis; manufacture of metallic chlorides and hypochlorites. CAUTION: Chlorine is toxic and highly irritating. Avoid contact with the skin and breathing the vapors.
Containers: 150-lb. cylinders (net); tank cars.
Shipping Classification: Chlorine. Liquefied (green label required).
Litoraturo: "Monsanto Chlorine," 20-page booklet.
meta-CHLOROANILINE (Alto known as mota-aminochlorobonxono and 3-chioroaminobonzono)
Molecular Weight: 127.57 Formula: NH:
Standard Form: Liquid. Specifications: Clear, light yellow liquid; crystallizing point -- io.6C. min. Distillation range: first drop 228.oC. min.; 95% (1-96 ml) i.oC. max.; dry point 23i.oC. max.
(Continued on next page)
0685048
TOWOLDMONOOQ6912
50
Uses: An intermediate in the manufacture of azo dyestuffs. CAUTION: This product is toxic. Avoid breathing its vapors. Avoid contact with the skin. Container*: 515-lb. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate NOIBN. "Poison" label required.
ortho-CHLOROANILINE (A/so known at orfho-aminochJorobonznno and 2-chlonaminobonzono)
Molocular Woight: 127.57 Formula:
NH,
Standard Form: Liquid. Specifications: Discolors readily on exposure to air; crys tallizing point --2.3C. min. Distillation range: first drop 208.oC. min.; 95 % (1-96 ml) i.oC. max.; dry point 2io.oC. max. Solution in HC1 very slight opalescence max. Usos: An intermediate in the production of dyestuffs. CAUTION: This product is toxic. Avoid breathing its vapors and avoid contact with the skin. Contoinors: 535-lb. steel drumfc Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate NOIBN. "Poison" label required.
para-CHLOROANILINE (A/so known os pan-aminocWorobenzene and 4-chlonaminobonzono)
Molocular Woight: 127.57 Formula:
NH,
a
Standard Form: Cast solid. Spocificotions: Yellowish-white solid; crystallizing point 69.5C. min. Distillation range: first drop 229.0C. min.; 95% (1-96 ml) i.5C. max.; dry point 233.0C. max. Solu tion in HCI slight opalescence max. Usos: An intermediate in the production of dyestuffs. CAUTION: This product is toxic. Avoid breathing its vapors and avoid contact with the skin. Contoinors: 515-lb. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate NOIBN. "Poison" label required.
CHLOROBENZENE (A/so known at monochlonbonzono and ehlonbonzoi)
Molocular Woight: 112.56 Formula:
a
Standard Form: Liquid. Spocificotions: Clear, almost colorless liquid. Distillation
MONSANTO
range: first drop i3i.5C. min.; 95% (1-96 ml) o.5C. ma roo% i.oC. max.; dry point i33.oC. max. Usos: Used principally as an intermediate in the prepant of the various substituted chlorobenzenes which are in n intermediates for the preparation of dyestuffs, explosiv insecticides and various other organic chemicals. Also u: as an organic solvent. Contoinors: 450-lb. steel drums; tank cars. Shipping Classification: Chloroben2ol.
para-CHLORO-mota-CRESOL ConoraI Information--Proportios: White transparent Cr tals. Used as an efficient industrial preservative against m and mildew; auxiliary germicide in the manufacture of a: septic and disinfectant fluids. Made by Monsanto Chemi Limited.
ortho-CHLOROPHENOL, TECHNICAL (Alto known ortho-hydnxychlorobonzono and 2-eMorobydnxybt zona)
Molocular Woight: 128.56 Formula:
OH Aa
0
Standard Form: Liquid. Spocificotions: Gear yellow-to-brown liquid; monochlo: phenol (from Cl content) 95.0% min. Distillation ran first drop I73.0C. min.; 95% (1-96 ml) 2.oC. max.;i point I78.oC. max. Usos: An intermediate in the production of dyestuffs * various other organic products. CAUTION: This prod' is toxic. Avoid breathing its vapors. Avoid contact with' skin. Contoinors: 545-lb. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate NOIB5 "Poison" label required.
para-CHLOROPHENOL (A/so known os poro-kydro* ch/orokonzono and 4-chlonhydroxybonzono)
Molocular Woight: 128.56 Formula:
OH
Cl Standard Form: Cast solid. Spocificotions: Yellowish-to-brown crystalline mass; & tallizing point 42.5C. min.; Sp. Gr. 1.256-1.262 at 45 I5.5C. Uses: An intermediate in the production of dyestuffs; in synthesis of pharmaceuticals. CAUTION: Care should exercised in handling this product. Avoid contact with 1 skin. Containers: 545-lb. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate NOlB' "Poison" label required.
06BS049
TOWOLDMONOOQ6913
T
MONSANTO
in;,* Mnmon
;IOROSUIFONIC ACID (Alto ulorohydn'n)
Mel*culor Weight: 116.53
known ot sulfuric
'U".iw/ l'"' u^'-
.11 _rv'm"'kl
Formula: CISOjOH
Standard Form: Liquid.
Specifications: Heavy mobile liquid; assay 98.5% min.
Uses: In chlorosulfonauon reactions. CAUTION: Chloroultimic acid reacts violently with water, forming hydro chloric and sulfuric acids.
Containers: 700-lb., 55-gal. steel and stainless steel drums, 8-lb. bottles single; 80-lb. cases of ten; rank cars.
Shipping Clossiflcofion: Chlorosulfonic Acid. Corrosive liquid {white label required).
, micah
pora-CHLORO-meta-XYLENOL
own oi oxybon-
General Information--Properties: Small white crystals, Used as a disinfectant intensifier and as a preservative and preventive against mold and mildew, Made by Monsanto Chemicals Limited.
CHLOROTHENYLPYR AMINE CITRATE IN, N-<iimthyl-N'-2-pYridyt-N'-2-(5~chloroth*ny[) sfliyltnediam/ne citrate)
Molecular Weight: 487.96 Formula:
-lull' . produ> t w till t*11
j-hydroxy
Cll NCH CH N
Cll
S Standard Form: Crystalline solid.
CH COOH HOCCOOH Cl CH.COOH
Specifications: White crystalline powder; ash 0.05% max.; J""iv 9u.oy,; mm.; loss on drying at 80 C. 0.5% max.; ^ I'. 114 C. min. to start.
Uses: In pharmaceutical preparations where antihistamime activity is desired.
Containers; too and 25-lb. fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
,;,ui;; . ,,h
,j nS
COLOR-TONED REZ" EXTERIOR PENETRATING
SEALERS rC.dar Re*," "Driftwood Re*," "Mahogany M'' "#<Wood R#i," "Sage Re*")
^nerel Information -- Properties: A pigmented penetrat"'F seali ' priuct and pre; : beauty ot California red-
and west
U**: Applied to bare wood siding, shakes or shingles,
" "r`T<'ncd Rez" products penetrates wood pores, ma^fla K'dueing absorption of moisture. They resist bleach-
M; ju
and discoloration. conceal effects of weather exposure. , a'lso" be lu,l'u interior finish to produce tinted, sub-
k s(ili>r grain pattern on paneling, doors and woodwork.
1 mes readv-to-usee and n v be applied' by brush or spray,
l)f>e gallon covers f
to 350 sq. tt. depending on sur-
condition
CE**onf,. ;-gal cans, i-ga). cans (4 case ; i-qt. cans 12
c
51
Shipping Classification: Wood Filler Liquid. Literature: "How to Tint and Preserve Natural Wood Grams," folder; "Monsanto Wood Finishes lor Home Dec oration," 8-pagc booklet.
COUMARIN MONSANTO" (Coumorin, N. F.) Molecular Weight: 146.14 Formula: .0 c - o
CH CH
Standard Form: Crystalline solid. Specifications: White crystals; melt (liquid dear and color less; M.P. 68.8 C. min.; solubility in ethyl alcohol ,t:io complete; moisture 0.10% max.; ash 0.05^ max., conforms to N. F. test for acetanilid. Uses: Flavor and odor principle used separately and in con junction with vanillin or "Ethavan"; used in pertumes, soaps, tobacco, inks, rubber, foods and other products where flavoring or aromatic ingredients are required. Grades: Crystals; 60 mesh powder. Containers: 100 and 25-lb. fiber drums; 5 and 1 -lb. cartons. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Literature: "Coumarin Monsanto," folder; "Something About the Senses," 32-page booklet.
"CRESANTOL" 3 GERMICIDE General Information--Properties: Pale straw-colored liq uid; a mixture of isomeric benzyl cresols. A powerful germi cide used in the formulation of antiseptic and disinfectant fluids. Made by Monsanto Chemicals Limited.
"CRESANTOL" 15 GERMICIDE General Information--Properties: Clear straw-colored liquid; a controlled blend of chlorinated xylenols containing a proportion of free phenols. A germicide used in the lormulation of antiseptic and disinfectant fluids. Made by Mon santo Chemicals Limited.
meta-CRESOL General Information -- Properties: Colorless liquid; assay yg-ioo'-'o; crystallizes at 10.5-12 C. Used in the manulacture of synthetic perfumes and mtro derivatives. Made hv Monsanto Chemicals Limited.
ortho-CRESOL General Information --Properties: White crystalline mass, crvstallizes at 30-31 C.. Used in the manufacture ot chem icals and as a dye intermediate. Made by Monsanu> t.hcmlcals Limited.
pora-CRESOl General Information -- Properties: Loose white crvsuls, crvstallizes at 34.< C. Dye intermediate. Made hv Momanti' Chemicals Limited.
068SOSO
TOWOLDMONOOQ6914
c-d
CRESOL-CRESYLIC ACID
General Information--Properties: Duty-free grades. Used as a flotation agent and gasoline antioxidant and in the manufacture of soaps, disinfectants, paint removers, textile chemicals, resins and dyestuffs. Made by Monsanto Chem icals Limited.
'CRYSALBA" DENTIFRICE BASE
Molecular Weight: 136.14
Formula: CaSO
Standard Form: Fine powder.
General Information--Properties: Extremely fine, white powder composed of minute particles of crystalline-shaped anhydrous calcium sulfate, standardized and specially pre pared for use as a dentifrice base or polishing agent (paste or powder). Suitable for preparation of neutral, acid, basic, soap or magnesia-type dentifrice.
Contoinors: 375-lb. bbls.; 100-lb. paper bags; 175-lb. kegs.
Shipping Classification: Calcium Sulfate.
CYCLOHEXYIAMINE (Also known as hoxahydroanilino)
Molecular Weight: 99.17
Formula:
NHj
Standard Form: Liquid. Specifications: Clear, practically colorless liquid; Sp. Gr. 0.870-0.874 at I5.50/I5<5C. Distillation range: first drop i32.oC. min.; 95% (1-96 ml) 4.oC. max.; dry point I37.5C. max. Uses: Dyestuff intermediate; petroleum additive; corrosion inhibitor; organic synthesis. Containers: 375-lb. (approx.) 55-gal. drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. literature: "Cyclohexylamine and Dicyclohexylamine," Technical Bulletin O-74.
CYCLOHEXYLBENZENE (A/so known at phonyleyelohoxanm)
Molecular Weight: 160.24 Formula:
Standard Form: Liquid. General Information--Properties: Clear mobile liquid; aromatic odor; freezing point 4.8C.j Sp. Gr. 0.935 at 25/i5.6C.; refractive index 1.5205 at 25C.; distillation range 5-95% between 239-241X. (corr.); flash point 2ioF.; flame point 220F.; viscosity 31.2 SUS at iOOF.; resistivity 11.410X10* ohms/cc. at iooC.; soluble in or ganic solvents; insoluble in water. Uses: Suggested as a high-boiling solvent, plasticizer, inter mediate for synthesis, dielectric, fixative for perfumes. Containers: 400-lb. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
MONSANTO
DIAMYLAMMONIUM DIHYDROGEN PHOSPHATi
Molecular Weight: 255.30
Formula: [CHy(CH2)4]rNH-HjPO,
Standard Form: Hard noncrystalline gum.
General Information--Properties: Hard noncryst^ yellow gum; very hygroscopic; soluble in water or ala: slightly soluble in benzene; almost insoluble in acetone sharp M.P. but gradually softens as heated; mobile at noC.
Uses: Suggested as a constituent of rust-inhibiting pic
Shipping Classiflcotion: Resin Synthetic NOIBN Witt Filler.
DIBUTYL PHTHALATE
Molecular Weight: 278.34
Formula: /v ( jCOOC^H*
\JcOOCJl*
Standard Form: Liquid.
Specifications: Clear, oily liquid; color APHA 20 a odor slight; acidity (as phthalic arid) 0.01% max.; Sp 1.045 0.001 at 25/25C.; refractive index 1.49051 at 25C.; assay (ester content) 99% min.; sulfiir {ox strip test) negative.
Uses: One of the most widely used plasticizers for & cellulose; miscible with all the common organic solvent with oils; soluble in water only to 0.001 % at 30C.; ex light stability which permits its use in colorless, delicately tinted products. The stability of dibutyl pbtl and its high solvent power for most plastic materials s it one of the most acceptable plasticizers for general
Containers: 465-lb. steel drums; 45-lb. drums.
Shipping Classification: Dibuty) Phthalatc.
Literature: "Monsanto Plasticizers," 80-page booklet
2,5-DICHLORONITROBENZENE (Alto known as 1-nitro~2,5-dichlorobonzono)
Molecular Weight: 192.01
Formula: NOj >C1 I
Cl1 ;
Standard Form: Cast solid.
Specifications: Light yellow to light brown crystal!^ id; crystallizing point 52.5"C. min.
Uses: An intermediate in the preparation of dye' CAUTION: This product is toxic. Avoid bread1'11 vapors and avoid contact with the skin.
Containers: 600-lb. steel drums; tank cars.
Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate "Poison" label required.
2,4-DICHLOROPHENOL, TECHNICAL (Alto known as 2,4-dichlorohydroxybonzono)
Molecular Weight: 163.01
0605051
d
TOWOLDMONOOQ6915
Formula: OH
MONSANTO
ci
Standard Farm: Cast solid.
l 1
Specification*: Yellow-to-brown crystalline mass; crystal
lizing point 40.0 C. min. Distillation range: first drop
213.5 C. min.; 95% (1-96 ml) 3.0 C. max.
Uioi: An intermediate in the production of dyestuffs. CAUTION: Care should be exercised in handling this material. Avoid contact with the skin. Avoid breathing its vapors.
Containers: 545-lb. (approx.) steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate NOIBN. "Poi son" label required.
3,4-DICHlOROPHENOXYACETIC ACID (2,4-D) Molecular Weight: 221.04
Formula: _____ Cl <" )> OCHjCOOH
I
| Standard Form: Powder.
I Specification*: Fine white powder; assay 99.0% min.; M.P. I 138 C. min.
Ue: A plant hormone which possesses herbicidal proper ties.
IContainer*: 200 and 100-lb. fiber drums, dipping Classification: Weed Killing Compound NOIBN.
| Literature: "2,4-D for Weed Control," Technical Bulletin J p*$o; "Formulating 2,4-D for Weed Control," 23-page 1 booklet; "Chemical Weed Control In Orchards & Vine-
ysrds," 15-pugc booklet; "Chemical Weed Control on 1 Rights-of-Way," 19-page booklet; "Controlling Weeds
Chemical Sprays," 19-page booklet; "Chemical Weed i^P0JnCtrHolLiOn RSmOaPllHGErNaiOnsX,"YA15C-EpaTgIeCboAokCleItD. -
I w Wm ESTER (Also Jrnown os 2,4-D isopropyl
: hopropyl 2,4-dichlorophonoxyocotato) i W.lghi: 263.12
| f*mu1a:
\
Cl<^
OCH,COOCH(CHi)2
Si. I
_ C1 Farm: Liquid.
Pale yellow liquid; assay 99% min.; crystal8 P0101 5 C. min.; Sp. Gr. 1.255-1.270 at 25 '/2^L'C.
*" Information--Propertia*: Possesses herbicidal l| y erllcs similar to those of the free acid. i He* ^.r Same Keneral purposes as free acid or sodium salt
oil talubj ^ 'S n0t 8 ^azar<^' Has t*ie advantage of being
| B,oin*r|. 55-gal, steel drums.
| 7Hn,a.
: Weed Killing Compound NOIBN.
t "2.4`D for Weed Control," Technical Bulletin
bklet- .,^mu^at`n8 2,4-D for Weed Control," 23-page
|tirds >' Chemical Weed Control in Orchards & Vine * '5-page booklet; "Chemical Weed Control on
d
53
Rights-of-Way," 19-page booklet; "Controlling Weeds with Chemical Sprays," 19-page booklet; "Chemical Weed Control in Small Grains," 15-page booklet.
2.4- DICHLOROPHENOXYACETIC ACID--SODIUM SALT (Alto known at 2,4-D sodium tall and todium 2.4- dichlorophonoxyacotato)
Molecular Weight: 261.05 Formula:
OCHjCOONaHtO
a
Standard Farm: Powder. Specifications: White powder; assay (as monohydrate) 97.0% min. Uses: Possesses herbicidal properties similar to those of the free acid but is preferred in some instances as it is soluble in water to the extent of about 4% at 25JC., whereas the free acid is insoluble. Container*: 100 and 50-lb. fiber drums. Shipping Clarification: Weed Killing Compound NOIBN. Literature: "2,4-D for Weed Control," Technical Bulletin O-50; "Formulating 2,4-D for Weed Control," 23-page booklet; "Chemical Weed Control in Orchards & Vine yards," 15-page booklet; "Chemical Weed Control on Rights-of-Way," 19-page booklet; "Controlling Weeds with Chemical Sprays," 19-page booklet; "Chemical Weed Control in Small Grains," 15-page booklet.
DICYCLOHEXYLAMINE Molecular Weight: 181.31 Formula:
Standard Form: Liquid. Specifications: Clear, practically colorless liquid; Sp. Gr. 0.913-0.919 at i5.5/i5.5C. Distillation range: first drop 252.oC. min.; 95% (1-96 ml) 4.oC. max.; dry point 258.oC. max. Usat: An intermediate in the manufacture of oil additives and insecticides. Containers: 375-Ib. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Literature: "Cyclohexylamine and Dicyclohexylamine," Technical Bulletin No. O-74.
Dl (2-ETHYl HEXYL) PHTHALATE (D.O.P.) (Also known as dioctyl phthalatn or D.O.P.)
Molecular Weight: 390.54 (Pure compound) Formula: COOC#Hn
Standard Form: Liquid.
(Continued on next page)
0685052
Specifications: Color APHA 50 max.; odor, very slight characteristic; Sp. Gr. 0.978-0.987 at 25/25C.; refractive index 1.4810-1.4880 at 25C.; aridity (as phthalic) 0.01% max.
Gonorol Information -- Properties: Di (2-Ethyl Hexyl) Phthalate (D.O.P.) is the largest volume plasticizer con sumed in polyvinyl-chloride resin. It imparts very good low temperature flexibility, low volatility and good heat and light stability to a vinyl composition. It is often used with "Santirizer" 141 to give a composition of improved light stability, resistance to embrittlement and aging, flame resistance and ease of processing. In vinyl electrical com positions, D.O.P. imparts excellent electrical characteristics with good aging properties.
Uses: This plasticizer is widely used in plasticizing polyvinyl chloride for electrical insulation. D.O.P. is also compatible with most of the other resins commonly used in the plastics industry. It is an excellent general purpose plasticizer for use in vinyl plastics. It has been widely used in such vinyl applications as shower curtains, aprons, rainwear, upholstery, draperies, garden hose and many others which require good flexibility and aging characteristics.
Containers: 55-gal. (440-lb.) and 5-gal. (40-lb.) black iron drums; tank cars.
Shipping Classification: Resin Plasticizer.
DIETHYL PHTHALATE
Molecular Weight; 222.23
Formula:
COOCjH*
COOC,H4
Standard Form: Liquid.
Specifications: Clear, water-white oily liquid; color APHA not darker than 10; odor very slightly aromatic; aridity (as phthalic acid) 0.01% max.; Sp. Gr. z. 120 0.005 at 25/ 25C.; refractive index 1.503010.001 at 20C.; sulfur (copper-strip test) negative.
General Information--Properties: B.P. 295C.; wt. per gal. 9.35 lbs.; miscible with all the common organic solvents and diluents.
Uses: Generally used in mixture with dimethyl phthalate as a plasticizer for cellulose acetate. Evaporation rate of diethyl phthalate is too high for successful use as a regular nitro cellulose plasticizer, and it is not a solvent for cellulose acetate. Thus its range of usefulness is somewhat restricted. Mixtures of diethyl and dimethyl phthalates usually give better results than can be obtained by either one alone. Also used as a fixative in perfumes.
Containers: 500-lb. steel drums; 45-lb. drums; tank cars.
Shipping Classification: Diethyl Phthalate.
Literature: "Monsanto Plasticizers," 80-page booklet.
DIHYDROXY DIPHENYL SULFONE (A/so known at tulfonyl bit phono!)
Formula: HO
OH
OH
Standard Form: Powder.
Typical Analysis: PURITY
Dihydroxy Diphenyl Sulfone NT 64-72 % of 4,4' 36-28% of 2,4'
Dihydroxy Diphenyl Sulfone, Crude 95% 4,4' Dihydroxy Diphenyl Sulfone 99-100% 2,4' Dihydroxy Diphenyl Sulfone 98-99%
2,4-DIN m, (A/w I7J-: Mole
Form*
23k 176-:
General Information--Properties: Readily nitrated r sulfonated and converted to ethers, esters, etc. Cm chlorinated but less readily than phenol.
Uses: Electroplating bath addition agent; base for phot resins; suggested as intermediate in organic synthesis.
Grades: 4,4' and 2,4' Dihydroxy Diphenyl Sulfone; Di: droxy Diphenyl Sulfone NT, Dihydroxy Diphenyl Sulfc Crude.
Containers: 150-lb. fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
Stand
Speci* chlon
Uses: CAU' Avoid
Conto
Shipp "Pois.
2,3-DIMETHOXYBENZALDEHYDE, TECHNICAL (A/so known os ortho-voratraldohydo)
Molecular Weight: 166.17 Formula: CHO
2,4-DIN (A/so knt
Moie<
/OCH,
Formi
Standard Form: Crystalline mass.
Specifications: Yellowish-brown fused crystalline & solubility in sodium bisulfite solution nearly comp* crystallizing point 47.oC. min.; wt. per gal. 9.3 lbs. apt*
Uses: A perfume fixative and an intermediate in che synthesis.
Stand Typic.
Containers: 450-lb. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
DIMETHYL PHTHALATE Molecular Weight: 194.18 Formula:
48.0 ( 46.5 C
Uses: dinnn CAU'. vapors,
Grade Uzmg j
COOCHj COOCH3
Contai
Shippj, label r
Standard Form: Liquid.
Specifications: Clear, water-white oily liquid; color A?
not darker than 10; odor not more than slightly arc*5* d"`HEN' acidity (as phthalic acid) 0.01 % max.; Sp. Gr. 1.1901'
at 25C'/25C.; refractive index 1.5155 0.001 at }C Molc
sulfur (copper-strip test) negative.
Formu
General Information--Properties: A solvent pU^.
for cellulose acetate; miscible with all common or^
solvents and with oils (except petroleum oils); solubi^
water 0.4% at 320C.; excellent light stability; B.P- 2^`
crystallizing point oC.; wt. per gal. 10 lbs.
Uses: Widely used but does not meet very rigid pl8{t). requirements. Its use is restricted almost entirely ,tJj cellulose acetate field where, as a general rule, it is ^ combination with diethyl phthalate or some other pl*s0
stand<
Spacifi Phthai
Containers: 500 and 50-lb. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Dimethyl Phthalate.
aPprox
nted hnseed
Literature: "Monsanto Plasticizers," 80-page booklf1.
0685053
TOWOLDMONOOQ6917
MONSANTO
|#nitroaniline L known os I -amino-2,4-<//nifroi>onrone) Molocuiar Weight: 163. r2 I Formula: NHS
NOj Standard Form: Powder.
(pacifications: Bright yellow powder; M.P. 177.5BC. min.; chlorides (total) 0.15% max.
Uias: An intermediate in the preparation of dyestuffs. CAUTION: This product is toxic. Avoid breathing its dust. Avoid contact with the skin.
Containers: 100-lb. fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate NOIBN. "Poison" label required.
IM-DINITROCHLOROBENZENE, TECHNICAL NAJse known os I -ehloro-2,4-dinitrobnz9n)
I Molecular Weight: 202.56
Formula: Cl I Ano,
'
no2
Standard Form: Cast crystalline solid.
Typical Analysis:
2,4-DINITRO-
CHLOROBENZENE
48.0' C.
p5 % approx.
46.5'C,
90% approx.
ISOMERIC DINITROCHLOROBENZENES
5 % approx. 10% approx.
U*o: Production of explosives, photographic chemicals and diwtrophenol; intermediate in the preparation of dyestuffs. CAUTION: This product is toxic. Avoid breathing its V|pws, Avoid contact with the skin.
^^s: 2 grades of cast crystalline solids with min. crystal 's Points of 48.oC. and 46.5C.
Containers: 600-lb. steel drums.
Mpping CloMlflcnHon: Dinitrochlorobenzol. "Poison" ,,b required.
^HCNn PHTHALATE ""'culor Weight: 3,8.3,
|Cii
iU ( \ coo /--
55
at 25C.; completely insoluble in water and gives increased water resistance to all compositions in which it is used.
Utas: Compatible with nitrocellulose and with the sulfona mide, phenolic, polystyrene and vinyl types of synthetic resins. In nitrocellulose lacquers produces hard coatings that have excellent gloss retention and weather resistance. Mixtures of diphenyl phthalate with either "Santolitc" MS or "Santolite" MHP Industrial Resins are excellent plasti cizers for nitrocellulose in odorless, flexible, adhesive coat ings. Especially recommended for vinyl resins, polystyrene, ethyl cellulose and some of the natural resins such as damar.
Containers: 400-lb. fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Resin Plasticizer.
Literature: "Monsanto Plasticizers," 80-page booklet.
"D.P. SOLUTION" LACQUER ADDITIVE
Standard Form: Liquid. General Information--Properties: Pale straw-colored liq uid; wt. per gal. 8.2 lbs.; 40% sol. in equal parts of ethyl alcohol and acetone.
Uses: An anticorrosion agent in lacquers and cotton solu tions; an agent to prevent the settling of "Santocel" in flat lacquer formulations; for light and heat stabilization of vinyl chloride and vinyl copolymer resins.
Containers: 55 and 5-gai. Heresite-Iined steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
Literature: "D. P. Solution Suspending Agent for Santocel in Lacquers," Technical Bulletin M-90; "D.P. Solution for Use asaStabilizer inVinyl Resins," Technical Bulletin M-91.
"ETHAVAN" FLAVORING AND AROMATIC (Ethyl Vanillin)
Molecular Weight: 166.17
Formula: CHO
^/lOC1H4 OH
Standard Form: Fine crystalline needles. Specifications: Fine white crystalline needles; completely soluble in ethyl alcohol 95% (1:2); ash 0.05% max.; M.P. 76.5C. min. Uses: A flavoring and aromatic. Has a flavor similar to that of vanillin but not identical with it. The relative flavoring strength of "Ethavan" approximates three times that of vanillin. Containers: too and 25-lb. fiber drums; 5 and i-lb. car tons. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Literature: "Ethavan," leaflet; "Something About the Senses," 32-page booklet.
ETHYL ACETATE Molecular Weight: 88.10 Formula: CHsCOOCsH*
('Continued on next page)
0685054
0 Z
J
TOWOLDMONOOQ6918
e-f
56
Standard Form: Liquid.
Typical Analysis: Water-white liquid; Sp. Gr. 0.899 at I5.5C.; wt. per gal. 7.46 lbs.; ester content 92-94%; boiling range 70-8oC.; dryness, mixes with not less than 10 vols. of petroleum benzine without turbidity; acidity less than 0.02% as free acetic acid.
Usos: A nitrocellulose solvent, more active than either butyl or amyl acetate, evaporating faster with less resistance to moisture blush. Blends of all three with appropriate diluents, such as alcohols (ethyl, butyl and amyl), yield thinners and solvent mixtures of excellent cutting power and moisture resistance, good flow and leveling, and compatibility with various resins and oils. Used in the artificial leather industry and in formulating lacquers and finishes for wood, metals, textiles and paper.
Containers: 55-gal. steel drums; 5 and i-gal. cans; tank cars; tank trucks.
Shipping Classification: Ethyl Acetate.
ETHYL ALCOHOL-190 Proof (A/so im "Mertol" Proprietary Solvent Alcohol and "Nealco" Anti-Freeze)
Molocular Weight: 46.07
Formula: C?H&OH
General Information--Properties: "Nealco" ethyl alco hol is manufactured by the fermentation ofmolasses. Offered in its pure state and in all formulas of Specially Denatured and Completely Denatured Alcohol as authorized by Fed eral Law under the provisions of Title III of the National Prohibition Act. Is of high uniform quality complying with the exacting specifications of the National Formulary VI and U.S. P. XI.
Gradas: 1. Tax Free: 190 proof pure ethyl alcohol (95 % by volume). May be withdrawn Under Regulations and Provisions by the U. S. or any governmental agency thereof, or by the several states and territories, or any municipal subdivision thereof, or by the District of Columbia, or for the use of any scien tific university or college of learning, any laboratory for use exclusively in scientific research, or use in any hospital, or sanitarium, or for the use of any clinic operated for charity and not for profit, including use in the compounding of bona fide medicines for treatment outside of such clinics of patients thereof, but not for sale. 2. Tax Paid: 190 proof pure ethyl alcohol (95% by volume), (a) May be purchased by manufacturers and others for non beverage use without Federal Permit or bond, but such users must sign affidavit that the alcohol so purchased is for in dustrial use only, as defined by Federal Alcohol Adminis tration Regulation 2. (b) May be purchased by blenders and rectifiers. Subject to Federal Government Tax. (c) Individ ual state regulations apply on the purchase and use of pure Tax Paid Alcohol.
3. Specially Denatured Alcohol: May be withdrawn for use in a great number of specialized arts and industries. The character of the denaturant or denaturants employed is such that Specially Denatured Alcohol may be sold, possessed and used only pursuant to permit and bond approved by Internal Revenue Department, Alcohol Tax Division. All application forms covering the withdrawal of specially De natured Alcohol may be obtained from the office of the Dis trict Supervisor, Internal Revenue Department, Alcohol Tax Division, of the district in which the purchaser's plant is located.
MONSANTO
4. Completely Denatured Alcohol: 188 proof. May be drawn without permit or tax, but buyer must comply certain Federal and State regulations covering records 14 storage.
Containers: 55 and 30-gal. nonretumable drums; 40-tD tank cars; 5-gal. cans.
Shipping Classification: Alcohol NOIBN or Deoatutt Alcohol.
Litoraturo: "Nealco-Monsanto Industnal Alcohol,"
page booklet.
'
ETHYL DI-(jS-ETHANOL) AMMONIUM PHOSPHATt Standard Form: Liquid. General Information--Properties: Concentration 60%; water solution; Sp. Gr. 1.18 (22J Bd.); pH 6.9-7,!. Containers: 500-lb. net steel drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
ETHYL POTASSIUM PHOSPHATE Standard Form: Liquid. General Information--Properties: Concentration 6ot Sp. Gr. 1.39 at 25C.; pH 7.5. Uses: Nonflammable hydraulic fluid. Containers: 500-lb. net steel drums. Shipping Classification: Potassium Phosphate.
ETHYL POTASSIUM SODIUM PHOSPHATE
Molecular Weight: 186.13
Formula: C^KNaPO*
Standard Form: Liquid.
Typical Analysis: P2Oj, 27.8%.
General Information--Properties: Essentially water-win1' solution; concentration 60%; Sp. Gr. 1.374 at 25JC. (38Bd.); pH 6.9-74; viscosity 128 cps. at 25 C.; wt. per g* 11.2; freezing point --50C.
Uses: Useful as a nonflammable hydraulic fluid and hum<1 tant for air filters.
Containers: 500-lb. net steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Potassium Phosphate.
FERRIC ORTHOPHOSPHATE Molecular Weight: 561.59 Formula: FePO^FejHCPO^jbHiO Standard Form: Powder. General Information--Properties: Light buff-coloff' powder; very slightly soluble in water; more readily solub in dilute hydrochloric acid. Uses: Suggested as an addition agent in the fortification1 foods. Grades: Food. Containers: 100-lb. net fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
068S05S
TOWOLDMONOOQ6919
QIUIS
with, ^IROPHOSPHORUS ffron Photphid) win, Standard Form: Chill cast lumps, egg size, yi inch or less. ' nd Typical Analysis: A gray alloy of iron and phosphorus
which fractures easily; contains 23-26% phosphorus. 3-ton | Dm: Used in iron and steel castings to increase fluidity; in Uffd I iheet sicel to prevent sticking of sheets in final rolling;
in wire to give stiffness and better surface for drawing; paint pigment. 52- Containers: Bulk; 500-lb. bbls.
Skipping Classification: Ferrophosphorus.
ITE "fUNGlSEAL" WOOD PRESERVATIVE*
(Standard Form: Liquid.
General Information--Properties: A water-repellent toxic | Ksler for wood. Contains 5 % pentachlorophenol supplied 1 in various concentrations of water-resistant solids in petro-
ieum distillate; also available as a 2-to-i concentrate.
{ Uses: Preservation of plywood, crating, pontoon lumber, ush, doors and structural lumber against decay and a wide
Ivariety of wood-attacking insects and organisms; also made for use on ships and will pass BUSHIPS specifications. I Does not affect the appearance of wood, is deeply pene trating and is paintable. I Containers: 5-gal. cans; i-gal. cans (6/case); 50-gal. drums; I tank cars.
literature! Fungiseal folder; Technical Bulletin WP-3-347.
`Available only in the eleven western states.
; glUIS |- -
) "UUXEIN" CASEIN GLUE
' liitc ,
' 'j , 8
^
Standard Form: Powder.
Gantrol Information--Proporfios: A dry powder, only water need be added.
^*s: A water-resistant, cold-press process glue for joints, cabinet work and general woodwork. Contoinors: 300,100,50 and 25-lb. drums.
| Shipping Classification: Glue NOIBN. | Litaroturo: Glue Book; Casein Glue folder; technical bulle-
'ms covering specific applications; Mixing Directions; PresslnB Schedules.
'l*UXEIN" CASEIN-SOYBEAN BLEND GLUE
j
` ,,|e 1
^
^ndo.d Form-. Powder.
*fl*ral Information--Proporfios: A water-resistant adhe-
lve in dry powder form. In some cases only water is added j^d-press process to be used). In other formulas the fol.,WmB chemicals are added: hydrated lime, caustic soda,
",e f soda, TS waterproofing agent and water. Plywood hesive (cold-press or hot-press process may be used).
Gluing plywood and general woodworking. Containers: 100-lb. sacks.
I ShiPPing Classification: Glue NOIBN.
' Dnl*rtUr*: ^*ue Book; technical bulletins covering specific I p lcations; Mixing Directions; Pressing Schedules.
"LAUXEIN" SOYBEAN GLUE Standard Form: Powder. Ganaral information--Proporfios: A dry powder to which the following chemicals must be added; hydrated lime, caustic soda, silicate of soda, TS waterproofing agent and water. lists: Excellent plywood adhesive; also used for insulation board laminating, etc. Water resistant. Either cold-press or hot-press processes may be used. Contoinors: 100-lb. sacks. Shipping Classification: Glue NOIBN. literature: Glue Book; technical bulletins covering specific applications; Mixing Directions; Pressing Schedules.
"LAUXITE" MELAMINE RESIN ADHESIVE Standard Form: Powder. General Information--Properties: A waterproof, boilproof, fungus-proof, weather-resistant adhesive which forms a colorless glue line and is stainless. Uses: Bonding all woods where exterior exposure must be satisfactory. Water and hardener to be added in both hotpress or warm-temperature setting processes. Also used in combination with hot-press urea resin adhesive to fortify the urea glue and improve its durability. Contoinors: Drums. Shipping Classification: Glue NOIBN. Litoraturo: Glue Book; technical bulletins covering specific applications; Mixing Directions; Pressing Schedules.
`LAUXITE" PHENOLIC RESIN ADHESIVES Standard Form: Powder or liquid. Gonoral Information--Proporfios: Waterproof, boil-proof, fungus-proof and weather-resistant adhesives which are also resistant to salt water. Powder form (only water to be added) and liquid form ready for use. Hot-press process for both forms. Uses: In plywood manufacture for aircraft, boats and exte rior exposure, Contoinors: 50-gal. drums; tank cars. Shipping Classification: Glue NOIBN.
Litoraturo: Glue Book; technical bulletins covering specific applications; Mixing Directions; Pressing Schedules.
"LAUXITE" RESORCINOL RESIN ADHESIVES Stondord Form: Liquid. Gonoral Information--Proporfios: Room-temperature setting, waterproof, boil-proof, fungus-proof, and weatherresistant adhesives which are resistant to salt water. Comes in liquid form to which hardener must be added. Used for wood gluing where joints must stand exterior exposure or continuous soaking. Contoinors: 50 and 5-gal. drums; tank cars. Shipping Classification: Glue NOIBN. litoraturo: Glue Book; technical bulletins covering specific applications; Mixing Directions; Pressing Schedules.
0685056
i
1
h
TOWOLDMONOOQ6920
9
58
"LAUXITE" UREA RESIN ADHESIVES
Standard Form: Powder or liquid. Unextended, these adhesives are water-resistant and fungusproof on most constructions, forming a colorless glue line.
1. Hot-press process: a. Powder form, no catalyst, only water to be added. Also in liquid form requiring hardener to be added. b. May be fortified with melamine resin which must be added separately, making it boil-resistant and waterproof while retaining its fungus-proof quality
2. Cold-setting process: a. Powder form, only water to be added. b. Liquid form, only hardener to be added.
Extended with flour or amylaceous materials, these adhe sives are water-resistant.
1. Hot-press process: a. Powder form; water, flour and catalyst added separately. b. Liquid form; water, flour and catalyst added separately.
2. Cold-press process: a. Powder form; water, flour and catalyst added separately. b. Liquid form; water, flour and catalyst added separately.
Usos: Unextended Hot-press unfortified: For plywood manufacture requiring finest adhesion and no staining of plies. Fortified: For air craft and similar high-grade plywood. Cold-setting: Gen eral wood gluing.
Extended Hot-press: For furniture plywood. Cold-press: For furniture plywood, and joint and assembly gluing.
Container*: Powder form--250-lb. drums; 50-lb. bags. Liquid form--50-gal. drums; tank cars.
Shipping Classification: Glue NOIBN.
Literature: Glue Book; technical bulletins covering specific applications; Lauxite Urea Resin Book; Mixing Directions; Pressing Schedules.
LIQUID, READY-TO-USE GENERAL PURPOSE GLUE (No. 2805)
Standard Form: Cream-colored liquid.
Gonoral Information--Proportion Ready-to-use in coldpress gluing for joint assembly. No mixing is required. Ad hesive 2805 will not harden in the pot and may be used in joint assembly operations where pressing times as low as one hour are required. It is recommended for use wherever water resistance is not required. A low cost adhesive whose bonds are unaffected by humidity changes. Can be diluted with water for use as a carton sealer.
Utos: Joint gluing; bonding paper, cloth or other material to wood.
Containers: 500-lb. Amercoated drums; 15-gal. paraffincoated fiber drums; 5-gal. Amercoated cans; i-gal. glass jars.
Shipping Classification: Glue NOIBN.
GLYCEROPHOSPHATES
The glycerophosphates are a group of products containing the glycerophosphate radical and may be used advantage ously to carry such important elements as calcium, iron, magnesium, manganese, potassium and sodium in the form ulation of pharmaceutical preparations.
OLUKS
GLYCEROPHOSPHATE, CALCIUM, N. F. Molecular Weight: 210.15 Formula: CaCsH((OH)jPO Standard Form: Powder, 80 mesh.
if
K (a m
Specifications: Fine white powder; assay (dry basis) 9S.05 min.; loss on drying at i30C. 12.0% max.; solubility t water (1:50) complete at 25C.; chloride (as CaClj) 0.1$ max.; sulfate (as CaSO) 0.68% max.; free phosphate 1 Pj05) 0.02% max.; conforms to N.F. test for heavy met* 3.0% max. retained on 80 mesh; 5.0% max. on too mot Containers: 200 and 100-lb. fiber drums; 25-lb. boxes. Shipping Clesalflcetfon: Chemicals NOIBN.
GLYCEROPHOSPHATE, FERRIC, N. F. Molecular Weight: 621.90 Formula: Fe2[CJHs(OH)JPOJJ Standard Form: Powder.
C< SI
GLY FS-
s
tl 0 >
c s
Specifications: Buff or yellowish-green powder; assay (dr basis) 17.0% Fe min.; moisture 11.0% max.; chloridei FeClj) 0.10% max.; sulfate (as Fe^SO*)*) 0.20% max.; re phosphate (as P206) 0.20% max.; 2.0% max. retained can mesh; 10.0% max. on 140 mesh; 30.0% max. on 230 mal
Containers: 200 and 100-lb. fiber drums; 25-lb. boxes; 5-! canons.
GLY * F $ $
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
GLYCEROPHOSPHATE, MAGNESIUM Molecular Weight: 194.39
1
c
Formula: MgC2H&(0H)2P04
Standard Form: Powder, 80 mesh.
Specifications: White powder; assay (dry basis) 97.0^ moisture 12.5% max.; calcium (as CaCl2) 0.30'; max.;cW ide (as MgCl^ 0.10% max.; sulfate (as MgS04) o.io%a& free phosphate (as P2Ob) 0.20% max.; 2.0% max. retuo0 on 60 mesh; 4.0% max. on 80 mesh; 10.0% max. on
mesh.
GL'I 1
Containers: 200 and 100-Ib. fiber drums; 25-lb. boxes; ^ cartons.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
GLYCEROPHOSPHATE, MANGANESE, N.F.
Molecular Weight: 225.00
Formula: MnC*H(OH)2P04
Standard Form: Powder, 80 mesh.
Specifications: Pinkish-white powder; assay (dry t>y 98.0% min.; solubility in 25% ritric acid solution 115) ^
plete; moisture 11.0% max.; chloride (as MnG: max.; sulfate (as MnSO) 0.25% max., free phosphate^ PjOj) 0.20% max.; conforms to N.F. test for heavy me1 2.0% max. retained on 60 mesh; 4,o-o max. on 80 to.o% max. on 140 mesh.
H (8-
Containers: 200 and 100-lb. fiber drums; 2 5-!b. boxes. cartons.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN
GLYCEROPHOSPHATE, POTASSIUM (Solution) Formula: K2CjH6(OH)2PO< Standard Form: Liquid.
068505 7
TOWOLDMONOOQ6921
r
i MONSANTO
. Sptciflcotiont: Clear, colorless or slightly yellowish 75% solution; assay 61.6-65.2% anhydrous salt; carbonate (as K Qi 0.50% max.; chloride (as KC1) 0.10% max.; sulfate j` K.SO4' 0.20% max.; free phosphate (as P;.Oj) 0.20% max.
. Containers: 50-lb. drums.
t\ m 1 Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. \1 \
GLYCEROPHOSPHATE, SODIUM (Solution)
Formula: Na:C>H,;OH):PO,
Standard Form: Liquid.
Specifications: Clear, colorless or slightly yellow 75 % solu tion, assay 50.0-52.0% anhydrous salt; carbonate (as Na^COs) c.so% max.; chlonde (as NaCl) 0.10% max.; sulfate (as Sa,S04, 0.20% max.; free phosphate (as P;Oj) 0.15% max.
Contoiners: 50-lb. drums.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
, Iree ne'-h <.)K
GIYCEROPHOSPHATE, SODIUM, N.F.
1 Molecular Weight: 216.06
formula: Na.C.iH^OH' POi
Stondord Form: Crystalline solid.
Specifications: White crystals or powder; assay 68.0-72.0% anhydrous salt ; equivalent to 96.4-104.9% hydrated salt); '"lubiluy in water 1:10; complete; chloride (as NaCl) 0.05 % max., tree phosphate ias P.-O,) 0.02% max.; conforms to N.K tesi for heavy metals and sulfate (as Na?S04).
Grades: Crystals or powder.
Containers: 200 and 100-lb. fiber drums; 25-lb. boxes.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
-lb coni'
GLYCEROPHOSPHORIC ACID fSo/ufionJ
formulo: H C.H.'OH .PO,
Standard Form: Liquid (35% solution).
Specifications: Clear, colorless liquid; APHA 30 max.; a$SJV 35.0-36.0%: chloride as CaClj) 0.15% max.; sulfate *' C.aSO; 0.30% max.; calcium (as CaO) 0.35% max.;free Phosphate ;as P O . 0.50% max.
General Information --Properties: In the case of the less soluble salts, such as calcium, iron, magnesium and manganesc glycerophosphates, solubility of these products may be materially increased if formulated with glycerophosphoric *ud or certain accepted acids, such as lactic, citric and Urtaric.
Containers: 5-gal. carboys.
^hipping Classification: Acid NOIBN Liquid.
m 'l1, 4l1'
H acid Amino- ? ~nophthol-3,6~todium Acid Ditulfonoto)
^ol*cuior Weight: 341.29
^Ormulo:
NHOH
HSO., S03Na
S,ondord Form: Powder. Vpicol Analysis: Gray powder; 86-88% monosodium '1,> trace n| NaCl and Na.SO,, solubility in water complete.
g-h
59
Uses: An intermediate in the manufacture of dyestuffs.
Containers: 100-lb. bags.
Shipping Classification: Dye intermediate NOIBN.
``HB-40" PARTIALLY HYDROGENATED TERPHENYL
Standard Form: Liquid.
General Information -- Properties: A clear, mobile, highboiling hydrocarbon; almost colorless, oily liquid with faint, pleasant odor; density 1.00410.003 at 25' 15.6 C.; wt. per gal. 8.37 (average); refractive index 1.5675 10.0075 at 25 C.; distillation range 338-396 C. (640-745^.) (corr.); flash point 345 r io'F.; flame point 385 110 F.; pour point minus 28 12'C. (-18 F.); insoluble in water; miscible in all pro portions at room temperature with a number of solvents and oils; viscosity 144 2:20 SUS at 100:F., 39 11 at 210 F.
Uses: Low cost secondary plasticizers for vinyl sheeting, free films and vinyl fabric or paper coatings. Plasticizer for vinyl protective coatings and adhesives. Used to plasticize vinyl profile extrusions, tubing, wire coating and iniection and slush molding compounds made from vinyl resins. Plasticizer for styrene water dispersion paints, paper coat ings, adhesives and styrene casting resins.
Containers: Tank cars; 400-lb. drums.
Shipping Classification: Resin Plasticizer,
litoroturo: "HB-40," Technical Bulletin P-104.
"HIBITITE" ACID INHIBITOR
Standard Form: Powder.
Gonaral Information--Proportios: Derivative of an or ganic base; reddish-brown powder; soluble in concentrated sulfuric and hydrochloric acids. (For steel pickling acid con taining "Hibitue," see Inhibited Acids.) Usos: Widely used in acids for pickling and cleaning ferrous metals. Protects the metal by inhibiting the attack of the acid and by reducing the possibility of embrittlement from hydrogen penetration. Sulfuric acid containing "Hibitite" is used for pickling tin plate, wire, alloy steels, sheets for gal vanizing; cleaning steel drums and sand filters; prepanng articles for vitreous enameling; removing metal coatings.
Hydrochloric acid containing "Hibitite" is used for cleaning boilers, economizers, heat exchangers, pipe lines, condens ers, tanks, tubes, coils, screens, pans, drums and similar equipment. Containers: 300 and 75-lb. fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Literature: "Hibitite Acid--Pickling Inhibitor," Technical Bulletin O-59; "Hibitite and Its Uses," bulletin.
'HI-GLOSS REZ" INTERIOR LUSTER WOOD FINISH General Information--Proporties: A clear, synthetic resin for high-gloss interior wood finish. Useful over "Rcz" or "White Rez" treated surfaces to provide high luster finish; or deluxe satin finish when rubbed with pumice and oil. Comes readv-to-use for brush application. One gallon cov ers approximately 300 to 400 sq. ft. Containers: 5-gal. cans; 1 -gal. cans (4 case); i-qt. cans (12 case:; 1 -pi. cans I24 case;. Shipping Classification: Wood Filler Liquid.
Literature: "Hi-Gloss Rez," folder; "Monsanto Wood Fin ishes tor Home Decoration," 8-page booklet.
0685058
TOWOLDMONOOQ6922
h-i-k-l
60
HYDROCHLORIC ACID (Muriatic Acid) Molecular Waight: 36.47 Formula: HC1 Standard Form: Liquid. Typical Analysis: i8B6., 27.9% HCL; 2oB6., 31.5% HCl; 22B6.> 35.2% HC1. Usas: Used extensively in the starch, glucose, gelatin, steel galvanizing, paper, leather and glass industries. (See table in general data section.) Grodas: 18Bd.; 2oB6.; 22B6. Containers: 13-gal. carboys; 13-gal. rubber drums; 900 to 2,200-gal. net tank trucks; 30 to 40-ton tank cars. Shipping Clossification: Muriatic Acid.
2-HYDROXY-3-METHOXYBENZALDEHYDE, TECHNICAL (A/so known os orfho-vaniliin)
Molocular Woight: 152.14 Formula: CHO
Standard Form: Crystalline solid. Specifications: Yellowish crystalline solid; crystallizing point 40.0X. min. Uses: An intermediate in chemical synthesis. Containers: 225 and 50-lb. drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
INHIBITED ACIDS Standard Form: Liquid. General Information--Properties: Addition of "Hibitite" to sulfuric and hydrochloric adds results in a decreased rate of attack of the add but does not retard action of add on surface scale. Uses: Inhibited sulfuric add is used for pickling tin plate stock; pickling sheets for galvanizing; preparing articles for vitreous enameling; pickling wire and high carbon steel; re moving metal coatings; cleaning steel drums; cleaning sand filters. Inhibited hydrochloric add is used for pickling alloy wire; cleaning boiler tubes, condensers, pipes, heater coils and drums. Grodos: Solutions of "Hibitite" in Monsanto's commerdal grades of 6oB4. sulfuric add, 66Bi. sulfuric add, i8cBe. hydrochloric acid, 22B6. hydrochloric acid and 20 B6. hy drochloric acid.
"INSOLUBLE SULFUR 60" Standard Form: Powder. Specifications: 100% through 50 mesh; heat loss not over 1.456; CS2 insoluble not less than 50.0%. Uses: Curing agent; in the rubber industry replaces regular sulfur where blooming of the raw stock is undesirable. Contoinors: 100-lb. paper bags. Shipping Classification: Sulfur Ground. Llloraturo: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
MONSANTO
KOCH ACID (1-naphthylamino-3,6,8`trisulfonic acid, disodium ioh
Molocular Woight: 427
Formula:
NaSOs NH,
Standard Form: Powder. Typical Analysis: 85-90% disodium salt. Usos: An intermediate in the manufacture of dyestuffs. Contoinors: 100-lb. bags. Litoraturo: "Koch Acid," Technical Bulletin M-toi.
LAMPBLACK
Standard Form: Powder.
Typical Analysis:
#oil/
IBLACK
% FREE
OIL AB TINTING
UNDER
TOP
GRADE CAR SORP STRENGTH*1 TONE
TONE
BLACK BON TION
#1 99-57 I.14 238 Blue AA 87.97 I.65 22J Blue
Blue-
Black Brown Brown-
Brown
Black
#2 99.42 1.32 208 Blue #8 91.71 1-54 205 Blue
Gray-BIm Brown Brown-
Black
S-100 93.98 1-55 170 Blue
Black
BTA 95-57 1.50
160 Blue
Blue-Blai
B-5 96.22 1-43 I40 Blue
Blue - Blai
no 99.29 1.10 IOO Blue-Gray Gray-BU'
NOTE: The figures in the column tinting strengi
are relative values using No. 10 Lampblack as a stands
For example: A value of 225 for timing strength of A
Lampblack means that this black is 2% times as inter
as No. 10 Lampblack.
Usos: Pigment in paints, varnishes, enamels, inks, leatf finishes, stencils, crayons, polishes; in pressed forms as ek trical conductors and electrodes.
Containers: Cartons.
Shipping Classification: Lampblack NOIBN when wt. P cu. ft. is under 17 lbs.; Lampblack Compressed when * per cu. ft. is 17 lbs. or over.
Litoraturo: "Monsanto Bear Lampblack," i2-page bookl`
`LAUXTOL" A, WOOD PRESERVATIVE*
Standard Form: Liquid.
Gonorol Information--Proportlos: A 5% oil solution pentachlorophenol. Furnished either in a ready-to-use fr or in a 10-to-i concentrate.
Usos: Protects wood against termites, Lyctus (powder-p^' beetles, decay and a wide range of other wood-attack1 insects and organisms. Used for the preservation oftei phone poles, fence posts and lumber. This preservative irritating to the skin and mucous membranes if suffix contact is allowed. The precautions for handling appeflf labels and should be observed.
0665059
TOWOLDMONOOQ6923
MONSANTO
Grodes: 10-10*1 Concentrate and Ready-to-Use. Containers: 5-gal. cans, i-gal. cans (6 case); tank cars; 50jal. drums. literature: "Lauxtol A," folder; Technical Bulletins WP-ivj- and WP-2'847. Available only in the eleven western states.
AD METAPHOSPHATE Molecular Weight: 365.17 Formula: PKPO.,). Standard Form: Powder or granules. General Information -- Proportion Dense white powder or ?ranular material; M.P. appro*. 700 C.; very slightly soluble :n water. Uses: As raw material for lead-bearing phosphate glasses, etc. Container*; 100-lb. fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
AD ORTHOPHOSPHATE, 01 I: Moleculor Weight: 303.20
Formula: PbHPO, Standard Form: Powder. - General Information --Properties: White non-hygroscopk c powder; soluble in acids; hydrolyzes in water to form a Hack ^ore basic ]cad phosphate. Shipping Classiflcotion: Chemicals NOIBN. k
Hack AO ORTHOPHOSPHATE, MONO ^*#eu*or Weight: 401.20
cGTH Formula: Pb{H-P04.I;' j.ird' Standard Form: Powder.
\A .n>,c General Information--Properties: White hygroscopic
row. dcr; soluble in acid; hydrolyzes in water to form a more -iisie phosphate. iilu`f Uses: Primer pigment in vinyl-chloride coatings. Shipping Clossiflcotion: Chemicals NOIBN.
ORTHOPHOSPHATE, TRI Molecular Weight: 811.59 >ltlc1, (Ormuia: Essentially Pb,i(PO); Vpical Analysis: PbO, Si.8%; P;.0S, 18.0%; H.O, 0.2%. 'neral Information--Properties: White, dense microrvsialline powder; insoluble in water. ,1 Hen Suggested as a pigment. `Ontainert: 100-lb. fiber drums. 'hipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
kin* td- 'D PYROPHOSPHATE, Dl
*Aftletulo? Weight: 588.38 or ',n :rmulo: Pb.P.O:
'Qndard Form: Powder.
I-m
61
General Information -- Properties White powder; insol uble in water. Has a high index of refraction and good hiding properties. Paints prepared from it give a very white dried film, which is quite desirable since most lead pigments tend to produce yellowing in the dried film. Use*: Suggested as a pigment for white paints in vmvl coatings. Containers: 100-lb. fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
LITHIUM METAPHOSPHATE Molecular Weight: 85.92 Formula: L1PO3 Standard Form: Granular powder. General Information--Properties: White granular pow der; insoluble in water. Uses: Suggested for special glass or ceramic composition. Shipping Ciossification: Chemicals NOIBN.
MAGNESIUM AMMONIUM PHOSPHATE (Also known as magnesium ammonium orthophosphate)
Molecular Weight: 245.44 Formula: MgNHiPO^HjO Standard Form: Powder. Typical Analysis: P;Oj, 28.5%; MgO, 16.8%; NHj, 6.9%; ignition loss 54.5%; 99.5% on too mesh. General Information--Properties: A hexahydrate and a monohydrate form exist. At ordinary temperatures disso ciation of the hexahydrate to the monohydrate takes place without appreciable loss of ammonia. Above 6o'C. the monohydrate loses NHi forming MgHPOvH-O. Soluble in acids; insoluble in water; decomposes on heating. Uses: An ingredient in fire-retarding paints for theater scenery and curtains; on brattice cloths in mines. Grades: Technical. Containers: 200-lb. net bbls.; 100-lb. net kegs. Shipping Ciossification: Magnesium Phosphate.
MAGNESIUM METAPHOSPHATE Moleculor Weight: 182.28 Formula: Mg(POa)j Standard Form: Crystalline powder. General Information--Properties: White crystalline pow der; insoluble in water. Uses: Suggested as a constituent of glass, glazes and porcelain enamels. Shipping Classification: Magnesium Phosphate.
MAGNESIUM PHOSPHATE, Dl Molecular Weight: 174.36 Formula: MgHPOj^H.'O Standard Form: Crystals. General Information -- Properties: White crystals; soluble in acids; slightly soluble in water. (Continued on next page'
0685060
TOWOLDMONOOQ6924
Uses: Suggested as an opacifying agent for enamels and frits. Containers: 300-lb. bbls.; 100-lb. kegs. Shipping Classification: Magnesium Phosphate.
MAGNESIUM PHOSPHATE, MONO (A/to known at magnesium phosphate, monobasic; acid magnesium phosphate; magnesium tetrahydrogen phos phate; magnesium biphosphate)
Formula: MgH/POOr^jO Standard Form: Crystals. Typical Analysis: P2C>6, 48.56%} MgO, 14.74%; ignition loss 36.81%. Usos: Pharmaceutical preparations. Grades: Technical. Containers: 300-lb. net bbls.; 100-lb. net kegs. Shipping Classification: Magnesium Phosphate.
MAGNESIUM PHOSPHATE, TRI {Also known as neutral magnesium phosphate)
Molecular Weight: 334.98 Formula: Mgi(P0<)2,4H20 Standard Form: Crystalline powder. Typical Analysis: P2Oj, 40.41%; MgO, 31.12%. Uses: An antacid in pharmaceutical products. Grades: Technical. Also available as octahydrate where better how characteristics are desired. Containers: 100-lb. bbls. Shipping Classification: Magnesium Phosphate.
MAGNESIUM PYROPHOSPHATE, Dl Molecular Weight: 222.60 Formula: MgtPjO; Standard Form: Crystalline powder. General Information--Properties: White crystalline pow der; M.P. x,383C.; soluble in adds; insoluble in water. Uses: Suggested for use in ceramic industry as constituent of porcelains and enamels. Shipping Classification: Magnesium Phosphate.
MALEIC ANHYDRIDE Molecular Weight: 98.06 Formula:"hc--c(
" )
HC-C<"
Standard Form: Flakes, briquettes or cast solid. Specifications: White flakes, fused mass or briquettes; crystallizing point 52.oC. min.; water solution (4 gms. in
to ml) clear and colorless; glyceromaleate resin, dear
slight amber color; iron 0.0005% max.
^
Uses: Used alone or in combination with other acids jn, manufacture of alkyd-type resins; a versatile intermit, for chemical synthesis.
Grades: Briquettes, fused mass, flakes.
Containers: Flakes--175-lb. fiber drums; fused mass--, gal. drums (575-lbs. net); briquettes--200-tb. fiber dr^
Shipping Classification: Maleic Anhydride.
"MERCLOR" SODIUM HYPOCHLORITE
Molecular Weight: 74.45
Formula: NaOCl
Standard Form: Liquid.
Typical Analysis: 22 B6.; 12% available chlorine by^ tune.
Uses: Oxidizing agent for bleaching of vegetable fibq
chlorinating agent for water, organic compounds and wqj
(See table in general data section.)
1
Containers: 13 and 5-gai. carboys; tank truck 11,000 net, 5,000 lbs. net.
Shipping Classification: Sodium Hypochlorite Solution.)
"MERLON" TEXTILE PROCESSING AND FINISHING AGENTS
Textile chemicals recommended for processing and fuudfi
ing textile fibers and fabrics.
j
"MERLON" BR "MERLON" BRS
Standard Form: Liquid.
General Information--Properties: 50% plasticized pod vinyl-butyral resins dispersed in water; color, milky whig Sp. Gr. 1.01-1.03; pH 9.0-10.0; freely dispersible m wat^
Containers: 55-gal. nonretumable drums; galvanized ird
drums; 5-gal. cans.
t
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
,
Literature: "Merlon BR and BRS," Technical Bulletin T-il
"MERLON" KR-1 "MERLON" KR-2 "MERLON" KR-3 "MERLON" KR-4 "MERLON" KR-S
Standard Form: Liquids. General Information--Properties: Unplasucizcd polf vinyl-acetate resins dispersed in water; color, milky whil freely dispersible in water; pH 3.5-6.0. Containers: 55 and 5-gal. nonretumable drums; io-p| wooden bbls. Shipping Classification: Synthetic Resin NOIBN Withcd Filler. Literature: "Merlon KR," Technical Bulletin T-16.
0685061
TOWOLDMONOOQ6925
MONSANTO
"MERLON" S Standard Form: Liquid. Ganarol Information--Proportion 40% unplasticized polvstyrcne resin dispersed in water; color, milky white; pH 8-9, Sp. Gr. 1.03; freely dispersible in water. Contoinors: 55 and 5-gal. nonretumable drums; 10-gal. nwdcn bbls. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. litoroturo: "Merlon S and SP," Technical Bulletin T-15.
"MERLON" SP
Standard Form: Liquid.
Gonoral Information--Proportion 40% plasticized poly styrene resin dispersed in water; color, milky white; pH 8.0-9 0; Sp. Gr. 1.04; freely dispersible in water. Contoinom 55 and 5-gal. wooden bbls. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
Litoroturo: "Merlon S and SP," Technical Bulletin T-15.
"MERSIZE" PAPER SIZING AGENT
Stondord Form: Liquid and paste.
Gonoral Information: "Mersize" CD-2, a 50% solids so
lution, "Mersize" RM, a
solids paste size with "Mer-
sizc" resin incorporated into a paste size.
Uiot: "Mersize" CD-2 is used in paper manufacture with fosin size 10 reduce sizing costs, improve resistance to ink, "atcr and other aqueous solutions, give better feathering romance and more uniform, dependable sizing. "Mer-
RM is an economical and convenient form in which "Mersize" solids to rosin size solids ratio is the rec ommended 3 to 1, thus permitting the use of a single product.
Conlainam coo-lb. steel drums, tank cars,
dipping Clossiflcotion: Rosin Sizing NOIBN.
I'ttroturt: "Better Sizing at Low Cost with Mersize CD-2," li-page booklet.
WERSOr PROPRIETARY SOLVENT ALCOHOL
S,"dord Form. 4uid.
^pacification*: Composition: Alcohol, Special Denatured
k' too gals., ethyl acetate, denatured with methyl isomyl 5 gals, gasoline, 1 gal.
^Vpicol Anolytit: Water-white liquid; Sp. Gr. 0.8146
81 60
*'> nonresidual; distillation range 74-80 C.;
'ess than 0.005^ as acetic acid.
,1 Information--Propartiai: A proprietary solvent ^ ^ *lirmulatud to have the advantages of Special De
Pur 1 without the necessity and burden of 'hem*?10 anc^ `'berating under a government permit. Has
'Id odor of alcohol and no residue.
'^a' ht' USl`d for most industrial purposes where SDA
J-'^Uu,S
slvt-nt for shellac and soft mamla gums;
itvitv Cr 'dinners, cleaners, removers, polishes, dressings,
d\, `"'Ocs. celluloid, softeners, bnghteners; luel and 1 dnd stain solvent.
Containers: 55-gal. steel drums; tank trucks; tank cars; 5-gal. cans.
Shipping Classification: Denatured Alcohol Solvent.
Liiaratura: "Nealco-Monsanto Industrial Alcohol," 52page booklet.
"MERTANOL" SYNTHETIC TANNING AGENT
Standard Form: Liquid or solid.
Typical Analysis:
"Mcrtanol"L "Mertanol" 7L "Mertanol"7P "Mertanol" 7AN
DENSITY 10.1 lb. gal. 10.15 lbs./gal.
9.7 lbs. gal. 25ib./cu. ft.
SULFONIC ACID TOTAL EQUIVALENT SOLIDS
approx. 5 % H?SO< 46 Neutral (pH 6-8,' 49 Neutral ;pH 6-8i 40 Neutral (pH 6-8) 95
Ganaral Information--Proportion Synthetic tanning agent consisting of a naphthaienesulfonic add condensation prod uct in liquid and dry forms. The free sulfuric acid acidity has been completely neutralized and the sulfonic acidity neutralized to a definite degree.
lisas: Highly recommended for use in paper mills as a beater additive to eliminate or control pitch troubles, espe cially in mills where ground wood or unbleached sulfite pulps are used. Pitch is troublesome only when it begins to accumulate in the beaters, on the screens, Fourdnmer wires, cylinder molds, press rolls, drying cans, felts, etc. Such accumulations cause spots in the paper, plugging of the screens and wire, and sticking of the wet paper web to the press rolls and drying cans. Any one of these necessitate a shutdown to clean up the equipment affected. Pitch trouble may develop in all types of wood pulp but it is more prevalent with unbleached sulfite. The effectiveness of "Mertanol" appears to be due to a dispersing action on the pitch as well as the formation of a less sticky particle when precipitation occurs with the addition of alum. It is also helpful as a beater additive when glue is used in the finish and as a mordant for dyestuffs when paper is to be finished in a color. "Mertanol" serves to disperse pitch forming organisms and makes possible an appreciable reduc tion in pitch-control measures. "Mertanol" 7P and 7AN are recommended. Used in bleaching of chrome-tanned stock for making white leather; bleaching base stock for pastel leathers; pretanmng pickled stock before regular tan to maintain a lighter colored leather throughout the tannage; vegetable tanning as an aid to penetration of the extracts and solubilization of non tans; dyeing to give level dyeing and increased penetration of the dye; mordant for basic dyes in the dyeing of chrometanned and other leathers. "Mertanol" L, 7L and tAN are recommended.
Grados: "Menanol" L--liquid; "Mertanol" tL--liquid; "Mertanol" 7P--liquid; "Menanol" 7AN--solid.
Contoinors: Liquids--500-lb. tight wooden bbls. Solids-- 175-lb. fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Extract Tanning NOIBN Liquid or Dry.
literature "Mertanol for the Leather Industry," mime ographed bulletin: "Monsanto Mertanol for Pitch Control." 7-page booklet.
"MERTONE" WB-2 PRECOAT FOR PAPER
Stondord Form: Liquid.
Ganaral Information--Proportion A 15^ colloidal dis persion of silica in water; odorless.
Continued on next poet
0685062
TOWOLDMONOOQ6926
64
Uses: As a precoat on blueprint and other reproduction papers for clearer, more legible prints. On blueprint a darker, more lively blue is obtained. Also used on diazo paper, blueprint cloth, negative paper and Van Dyke paper. Precoating is performed by coaters. A license from Mon santo is required to employ the silica precoat process which uses "Mertone."
Containers: 55-gal. lined steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
Literature: "Mertone WB-2, a Quality Building Precoat for Blueprint Paper," 8-page booklet.
2-METHYL-4-CHLOROPHENOXYACETIC ACID (MCP)
Molecular Weight: 200.62
Formula:
____
C1 'y
OCHsCOOH
CH,
Standard Form: Coarse powder.
General Information--Properties: Light tan, granular powder; assay approx. 60% 2,4-isomer, 35 % other chloro-2methylphenoxyacetic acids.
Uses: Possesses herbicidal properties similar to 2,4-D. However, specificity and tolerance may be different in some crops and on certain weeds.
Containers: Fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Weed Killing Compound NOIBN --Rail; Agricultural Herbicide NOIBN--Other Than Liq uid--Truck.
Literature: Technical Data Sheet.
METHYL SODIUM PHOSPHATE (Mixture ofMonomnthyl Ditodium Phosphate andDimathyl Monotodium Phosphate)
Standard Form: Liquid.
General Information--Properties: Water-white liquid; concentration 60%; pH 6.9~7.2; Sp. Gr. 1.361-1.364 at 25C.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
METHYL paro-TOLUENESULFONATE Molecular Weight: 186.22 Formula: SO?OCH
CH,
Standard Form: Crystalline solid or liquid.
Specifications: Crystallizing point 26C. min.; color APHA 80 max.; chlorine (as Cl) 0.01 % max.; acidity (as toluenesulfonic acid) 0.01% max.; Sp. Gr. at 250/250C. (super cooled liquid) 1.225-1.227; assay 99% min.
Uses: Dye intermediate, alkylating agent. Catalyst for alkyd and other organic ester preparations, photographic chem icals and pharmaceutical intermediates.
MONSANTO
Containers: 500-lb. net, steel drums. Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate NOIBN.
"MILMER" 1 FUNGICIDE (Copper 8-Quinolinotoi, Tachnical)
Molecular Weight: 351.87
Formula:
____
____
^ >-0 - Cu--0"
'
"h
O'/ '\>0
Standard Form: Powder.
Specifications: Yellowish-green powder; assay 90% min. (by copper determination); moisture 1.0% max.
General Information--Properties: Very stable and nonhygroscopic; insoluble in water and organic solvents. Pos sesses strong fungistatic properties, but it is relatively non toxic to higher animals.
Uses: Fungistat to protect fabrics, leather and protective1 coating materials against organism attack.
Containers: 50-lb. fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Fungicide Agricultural, NOIBN Other Than Liquid.
Literature: "Milmer 1," Technical Bulletin O-38; "Methodi for Determining Copper 8-Quinolinolate in Fabrics," Technical Bulletin O-42.
"ft
"MONSANTO AE-1" HIGH MOLECULAR WEIGHT ESTER ALCOHOL
Standard Form: Liquid.
General Information--Properties: A light brown, oily, high molecular weight alcohol:
Viscosity:
442.3 centistokes at 30 C. (86 F.) 265.6 centistokes at 37.78 C. (too F.)
19.1 centistokes at 98.89 C. (210 F.)
Density:
25725 C.--0.9971
Flash Point: (ASTM, D-92-33)--157 C. (314.6 F.)
Fire Point:
(ASTM, D-92-33)--209 C. (408.2 F.)
Vapor Pressure:
Temp, C. 224
235 272 290
313
V. P. (MM) 14.6 18.6 61.9 98.6
116.2
The reactions of "Monsanto AE-i" are typical of any a*1' phatic alcohol. The compound contains an ester linkage and the possibility of trans-esterification is ever prese*'1 when acids or alcohols are in the zone of reaction. Insoluble
in water, ethylene glycol and lower alcohols, soluble |0 aromatic and aliphatic hydrocarbons, chlorinated hydrocaf bons, ketones and ethers.
Uses: Plasticizer for rubber hydrochloride, chlorinate^ rubber and styrene--butadiene copolymers. Plasticizers l`>r
urea-formaldehyde resins and aminoplast-alkyd system5 It is useful as a defoaming agent in yeast production and [l>
control foam in a variety of industrial applications.
Containers: 400-lb. drums.
Shipping Classification: Alcohol NOIBN.
"N
0685063
TOWOLDMONOOQ6927
1
MONSANTO
Literature: ".Monsanto AE-L" Technical Bulletin No. r-uo.
nonP.siii'ti-
,01BN U-thods ihnes."
'EIGHT
MONSANTO DETERGENT MXP" General Information--Properties: Non-dusty, pulverem, huilt detergent based on a non-ionic synthetic wetting agent.
Uses: A highly efficient detergent with controlled sudsing jLtion. Especially applicable where minimum suds are re quired. Since it is built with water-softening chemicals it is effective in either hard or soft water.
Containers: ioo-lb. bags; 375-lb. bbls.; too-lb. drums. Shipping Classification: Washing Compound NOIBN Powder. Literature: "Monsanto Detergent MXP," Technical Bulle tin P-122.
MONSANTO EMULSIFIERS H, L, M AND R"
Stondord Form: Liquid and paste materials. General Information -- Proportios: These emulsifying agents were designed especially to meet the growing de mands for more efficient emulsifiers in the agriculture field,
lists: To produce cmulsifiable concentrates and concen trated emulsions of insecticide and herbicide formulations.
Containers: Steel drums. Shipping Classification: Washing Compound NOIBN.
Litoroturo: "Monsanto Emulsifiers and Wetting Agents for Herbicida) and Insecticidal Formulations," Technical Bulle tin P-,42.
MONSANTO FIRE RETARDANT A"
General Information--Proportios: A substantially neutral mixture of ammonium phosphates containing a wetting agent to improve penetration.
Uses; Flame-retardant treatment of wood and paper.
Containers: 100-lb. bags; 300 and 150-lb. drums.
Shipping Classification: Ammonium Phosphate.
Literature: "Monsanto Fire Retardant A," Technical Bul letin p.29.
,nv -i'r
iM'lub'1' lubh 111
Monsanto fire retardant b,(
^norol Information--Properties: An alkaline mixture of 'ame-rctardmg chemicals to give proper balance to flame extinguishing, elimination of afterglow and retention of tenSllc strength.
Fire retardant for textiles. Cmeiners: too-lb. bags; 300-lb. drums,
dipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
L'taroture: "Monsanto Fire Retardant B," Technical Bulietin p-28.
" ^ONTAR" synthetic resins
*`tt"dard Form: Resin.
?r*n*,* "formation -- Properties: A senes of related
"ssn-m-black resins 01 iheiollowing typical characteristics.
m-n
65
SOFTENING POINT
%%
%
C1 CaO Fe
PENETRAtion^ 25O GM.
"Montar" 3 "Montar" 4 "Montar" 5 "Montar" 6 "Montar" 9 "Montar" 10
99-135 C. 125-157 C. 202-246 C. 175-205 C. 135-145 C.
139 C.
51-52 3.47 0.31 53-55 6.95 0.57 53-54 1.27 0.0? 59-60 2.00 0.13
27 0.65 0.04
Containers: 100-lb. paper bags.
IO;< SEC.
&3 50 C. 47 "5 C.
Shipping Classification: Coal Tar Resin.
"NEALCO" ANTI-FREEZE
Standard Form: Liquid.
Uses: A completely denatured ethyl alcohol type anti-freeze fluid for automobile, airplane and other gasoline engine cooling systems. Will not corrode the radiator, form rust, sludge or sediment; will not cause leaks or attack hose con nections.
Containers: 55 and 5-gal. nonretumable drums; tank trucks; tank cars.
Shipping Classification: .Alcohol Denatured.
Literature: "Nealco-Monsanto Industrial Alcohol," 52-page booklet.
,`NIFOS"-T INSECTICIDE (Monsanto's Technical Tetraethyl Pyrophosphate)
Standard Form: Liquid.
Gentral Information -- Properties: Dark colored, mobile liquid; Sp. Gr. 1.2; wt. per gal. 10 lbs.; viscous liquid be low --60 C.; decomposes at 165'C. and above; miscible with water and other polar and aromatic solvents; immisci ble with paraffinic oils such as kerosene or petroleum ether; hygroscopic and absorbs moisture rapidly from the air. In the presence of water a decomposition occurs over a period of several hours with a reduction in insecticidal activity and toxicity.
Contains approx. 40 tetraethyl pyrophosphate which has the empirical formulaof ChH.<,0:P4 and a mol. wt. of 290.2. "Nifos"-T has higher biological activity than HETP. In the undiluted form is corrosive to most common metals of construction. The most satisfactory containers are either glass or metal having impervious lacquer liners. Exceedingly toxic to warm-blooded animals when introduced orally or absorbed through the skin. Therefore, handling the material requires careful precautions; it should not be allowed on the skin, inhalation of its vapors should be avoided.
Usts: Very effective in the control of a wide number of insects and mites when applied commercially. May be ap plied as a spray, aerosol or dust. At working concentrations no phytotoxicity is encountered on most plants. Lack of residual toxicity makes its application very promising to all truck crops as well as many others on which a toxic residue is undesirable.
Containers: 5-gal. lacquer-lined drums; 55-gal. lacquer-
lined steel drums.
ContinueJ on next pone)
068506A
TOWOLDMONOOQ6928
13
n
66
Shipping Classification: Insecticides Agricultural NOIBN Liquid. Class B "Poison" label is required,
literature: "Nifos-T," Technical Bulletin O-46.
"NIRAN" INSECTICIDE (Monsanto Parathion)
Molecular Weight: 291.27
Formula*.
CjHsO^
C2H&0--P = S
Standard Form: Liquid.
General Information--Properties: Dark brown liquid; assay approx. 96.5%; crystallizing point about oC.; Sp. Gr. 1.26-1,28 at 250/25C. Miscible with aromatic and polar solvents; only slightly miscible in paraffinic solvents and water. Relatively noncorrosive to metals of construction and containers. Toxic to animals but has low plant toxicity.
Uses: Insecticide having high activity against a wide variety of insects and mites. May be applied as a spray, dust, dust suspension or aerosol.
Containers: 5-gal. drums; 55-gal. steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Insecticide Agricultural NOIBN Liquid. Class B "Poison" label required.
Literature: "Niran," Technical Bulletin O-52; "Handle Parathion Safely," folder.
NITRATING ACID (Mixed Acid)
Standard Form: Liquid.
Typical Analysis:
Nitric Acid (HN03) Sulfuric Acid (H2S04) Oxides of Nitrogen (N203)
80-15 80.0 %
15-0 % 0.25%
45-53 45.0 %
53-o % 0.25%
Uses: Nitrating in the chemical industry, particularly in the manufacture of explosives and dyestuffs. Special mixtures can be furnished to meet individual requirements.
Containers: no-gal. drums; 75 and 50-ton tank cars.
Shipping Classification: Nitrating Acid. Corrosive liquid (white label required).
a
NITRIC ACID
Molecular Weight: 63.01
Formula: HN03
Standord Form: 36 Bd., 38 B6., 40 Bi., and 42 Be.
Typical Analysts: % HN03: 360 Be., 52.3%; 380 B^., 56-5%; 40 Bi., 61.4%; 420 B., 67.2%. Sp. Gr. will not vary more than 0.50 terms of Be.; H2S04, 0.05% max.; HC1 0.002% max. For higher strengths refer to Merrimac Divi sion Sales Office.
Uses: Manufacture of insecticides, dyestuffs, drugs, phar maceuticals, explosives, photoengraving, nitrates and nitro products. (See table in general data section.)
Containers: 13-gal. carboys; 15-gal. stainless steel drums; 1,800-gal. tank trucks; 50-ton tank cars.
Shipping Classification: Nitric Acid. Corrosive liquid (while label required).
MONSANTO
orfho-NITROANILINE (Also known as ortho-aminonitrobeniene)
Molecular Weight: 138.12 Formula: NH2
QnO,
Standard Form: Powder or flakes. Specifications: Yellow-to-orange powder or flakes; M.P 70.0C. min. Assay: powder or flakes 98.70% min.; powde with tricalcium phosphate 98.50% min. Ash: powder or flakes 0.25% max.; powder with tricalcium phosptuu 0-75% max. General Information--Properties: Has a tendency to set up in lumps on standing. It is recommended that it be milled to proper fineness just before using. The addition oi 0.5% tricalcium phosphate reduces the caking tendency CAUTION: This product is toxic. Avoid breathing its dust and avoid contact with the skin. Uses: An intermediate in the preparation of dyestuffs and in the manufacture of medicinals. Containers: 200-lb. fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate NOIBN. "Poison" label required.
ortho-NITROANISOLE (Also known as ortho-nitrophonylmethyl ether and 2-methoxynitrobenzene)
Molecular Weight: 153.13 Formula: OCH
Standard Form: Liquid.
1
Specifications: Light reddish or light amber liquid; cry*!*1' lizing point 9.6aC. min. dry basis. Distillation range: drop 270.0C. min.; 95% 2.oC. max.; dry point 273 0 ^
max.; nitrophenol 0.05% max.
Uses: Production of such dye intermediates as ort^ anisidine and dianisidine; various organic syntheses. CAL' TION: This product is toxic. Avoid breathing its vap*^. and avoid contact with the skin.
Containers: 550-lb. steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate NOlBI' "Poison" label required.
Oi
U
ortho-NITROBIPHENYl, TECHNICAL (Afso known as ortho-nitrodiphenyl)
Molecular Weight: 199.20
Formula:
NO2
Standard Form: Crystalline solid. General Information--Properties: Light yellow-to-^ dish crystalline solid; crystallizing point 34.5'C. min.; 8325C. approx.
0685065
TOWOLDMONOOQ6929
MONSANTO
n-o
67
M I'
Uses: An intermediate in chemical synthesis where it is um.1 ul in some applications as an alternate for substituted mtrobenrencs. A plasticizer with wide comparability and ],'tt rate of hydrolysis; compatible with the cellulose esters jiiJ ethers, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinyl butyral, polyvinyl .keutc, polystyrene, rosin and rosin esters, modified phenolic resins, oil-soluble phenolics, alkyd resins and u-getable oils.
Containers: 525-lb. steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate NOIBN.
paro-NITROBIPHENYl [Also known o< para-nitrodiphnyl)
Molecular Weight: 199.20
Formula:
*------ NO;
Standard Form: Brown crystalline solid. Crystallizing point 1 ic.o C. min.
Usos: As an intermediate in dyestuff manufacture, in .ncmical synthesis or in the production of resins.
Containers: 475-lb. steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate NOIBN.
"'Ha-NITROCHLOROBENZENE known os mefa-cMoron/frobenzene)
Woleculor Weight: 157.56 formula: Cl
'1
-Tllv" f\l
Stondord Form: Cast solid.
Specifications'. Greenish-yellow crystalline mass, clear "Hen melted; crystallizing point 43.9 C, nun. ^s: 1-ur conversion into various dyestuff intermediates, -hk'roanilincs and chlorobenzidines. CAUTION: This p,ldua is toxic. Avoid breathing its vapors. Avoid contact *uh the skin. Toxicitv reference: U. S. Public Health
No. 2-1 H941)! Containers: 500-lb. drums.
Classification: Dye Intermediate NOIBN. "ls"n ' label required.
I
<A|h0VNITROCH1-0RO8ENZENE 10 ''Own os orf/to-ch/oron/frobenzene) W.i,h,: 15- 56 ttfmulo: Cl NO,
^"dcird Form: Cast solid.
Liiii,j.
Greenish-yellow crystalline mass; crystal-
1, "lni 31.- C on sample as received:.
Pn-r,
.
I:,JS raU(>n * dyestuff intermediates CAUTION:
a 1 riJ' IS 1"xk. Avoid breathing its vapors. Avoid
contact with the skin. Toxicity reference: U. S. Public Health Bulletin No. 271 (1941). Containers: 550-th. steel drums; tank cars. Shipping Classification-. Dye Intermediate NOIBN. "Poison" label required.
parq-NITROCHLOROBENZENE (A/so known os para-chloronitrobmnzmnm)
Molecular Weight: 157.56 Formula: Cl
u NO, Standard Form: Flakes. Specifications: Light greenish-yellow flaked solid; can also be supplied in fused form; crystallizing point 82.5 C. min. Uses: Preparation of dyestuff intermediates. CAUTION: This product is toxic. Avoid breathing its vapors and avoid contact with the skin. Toxicity reference: U. S. Public Health Bulletin No. 271 (1941). Containers: 325-lb. fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate NOIBN. "Poison" label required.
para-NITROPHENOl (A/so known as para-hydroxynitrob^nzmni)
Molecular Weight: 139.11 Formula: OH
NO: Standard Form: Granules.
Specifications: Brown granular mass; M.P- (dry basis 112.0 C. min., assay 96.5% mm.; water-insolubie material 0.20'0 max.; alcohol-insoluble material 0.20% max.
Uses: .An intermediate in the production of dyestuffs and photographic chemicals such as para-aminophcnol and mcthvl para-aminophenol; fungicide to prevent mold growth on chrome-tanned leather. CAUTION. This prod uct :s toxic Avoid breathing its dust or vapors and avoid contact w ith the skin.
Containers: coo-lb. fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate NOIBN. "Poison" label required.
OCTAOECYL ISOCYANATE (Ultocyanaiooctodecane)
Molecular Weight: 295 theoretical
Formula: CH < CH.,,:NCO
ContiumJ ''! >n\:
W 0685066
TOWOLDMONOOQ6930
o-p
68
Standard Form: Liquid. Typical Analysis: Hydrolyzable chlorides 0.25% max.; distillation range I50-i85C. at 4 mm.; amine equivalent 300-315 (gms. isocyanate per gm. mole of secondary amine); Sp. Gr. 0.86 at 25C. General Information--Properties: Highly reactive organic isocyanate; oily, light yellow liquid, slightly cloudy at room temperature; reacts readily with water, alcohols, amines and other compounds containing active hydrogen. Technical grade contains some hexadecyl isocyanate. Uses: Organic synthesis, treatment of paper, waterproofing textiles. Containers: i-gal. bottles; 5-gal cans; 55-gal. drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Literature: "Monsanto Isocyanates," Technical Bulletin P-125.
ortho-PHENETIDINE (Alto known at ortho-aminophmnylothyl othor, orthoaminophonofblo and 2~aminoothoxybonzono)
Molecular Weight: 137.18 Formula: OC^Ht
Standard Form: Liquid. Specifications: Dark red liquid; crystallizing point (as re ceived) --4.oC. min. Distillation range: first drop 23i.oC. min.; 95% (1-96 ml) 2.oC. max.; dry point 234.oC. max.; solubility in HC1 complete. Uses: An intermediate in the production of dyestuffs. CAUTION: This product is toxic. Avoid breathing its vapors and contact with the skin. Containers: 475-lb. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate NOIBN. "Poi son" label required.
para-PHENETIDINE (Alto known at paro-aminophonylothyl othor, paraaminophonotolo and 4-aminoothoxybonzono)
Molecular Weight: 137.18 Formula: OC2H
MONSANTO
Containers: 475-lb. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate NOIBN. "p son" label required.
PHENOL
(Alto known at carbolic acid and hydroxybonzono) Molecular Weight: 94.11 Formula: OH
Standard Form: Solid or liquid.
Specifications: Crystalline solid, U.S.P.: White crystal!, solid; melt, colorless mobile liquid; solution in water (1. clear and colorless; non-volatile residue (too C.) 0.0: max.; crystallizing point 40.6C. min. Distillation ran, first drop l8o.oC. min.; 100% (first drop to dry pen 2.oC. max.; 50% to dry point 0.2'C. max. Liquids: Colorless mobile liquids; assay: liquid 85%, 85 86.0%; liquid 88%, 88.0-89.0%.
Uses: An intermediate in the production of dyestuffs; pi duction of resins for molding; preparation of varnish enamels, lacquers and paints; selective solvent in the man facture of lubricating oils; disinfectant; textile printing; pi duction of explosives, synthetic tanning materials, phanr ceuticals and medicinais, antiseptics, germicides and pi servatives, deodorants, soaps, embalming fluid, verm exterminators, rubber compounds and photographic chen cals. CAUTION: This product is toxic. Avoid breathing vapors and contact with the skin.
Grades: Crystalline solid, U.S.P.; liquid 85 %\liquid 88`
Containers: 475-Ib. steel drums; 200-Ib. tins; tank cab'
Shipping Classification: Phenol. "Poison" label requirt
Literature: "Safe Handling of Phenol," 12-page bookie'
PHENOLPHTHALEIN, U.S.P.
Molecular Weight: 318.31
Formula:
OH OH
NHj
Standard Form: Liquid.
Specifications: Dark red liquid; crystallizing point (as re ceived) 4.oC. min. Distillation range: first drop 248.oC. min.; 95% (1-96 ml) 2.oC. max.; dry point 25i.oC. max.; solution in HC1 opalescent max.
Uses: An intermediate in the production of dyestuffs and pharmaceuticals. CAUTION: This product is toxic. Avoid breathing its vapors and contact with the skin.
Standard Form: Powder. Specifications: White powder; M P :wo C. min.; sohjj'' ity in alcohol (1:15) complete; acidity ml N 1000 NaOH gm. sample) 3.0 ml max.; ash 0.1 % max , arsenic o.of1 max.; conforms to U.S.P. test for fluorane and heavy ifl` als; trace max. retained on too mesh Uses: Pharmaceutical preparations. Containers: 250, too and 50-lb. flber drums, 25-lb. b0*1 Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
0685067
TOWOLDMONOOQ6931
T
MONSANTO
I 'HENOLPHTHALEIN, YELLOW, Not U.S.P. ^ ..pt) ' standard Form: Powder.
1 Specification*: Yellow powder; M.P. 257.oC. min.; loss on . drving 0.50% max.; ash 0.10% max.; acidity (ml N/1000 , sodium hydroxide per 2 gm. sample) 5.0 ml max.; solution f m ethyl alcohol 95% (1:15) clear; Sp. Gr. (appar.) 0.500
0.600; none retained on 20 mesh.
| Uit: Pharmaceutical preparations.
') Contoinor*: 150, 100 and 50-lb. fiber drums; 25-lb. boxes.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. I
I
FHENOLSULFONIC ACID
Molaculor Woight: 174.17
I vstullini- . cr (1:15; ' O.OI % | 1 range. ' y point,' I
85 0-
Formula: HOC5H4SO3H
Standard Form: Liquid or crystalline mass.
Ganoral Information--Properties; Available as either a 65% or 70% aqueous solution. Light brown-to-black liquid or crystalline mass depending on temperature; assay 65% mm. or 70% min.; contains small amounts of free sulfuric acid, phenols and sulfones.
iffs; pro- . arnishes. ie manu- /
ing; pro pharma-
Uses: An intermediate in chemical manufacture. Containers: 600-lb. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Acid NOIBN Liquid.
ind pmvermin
c chemi- 1 PHENYLACETAMIDE
ithing K' I Wolatular Woight: 135.16
l Formula: aid 887- 1
k cars. | required . ooklct.
Standard Form: Crystalline powder.
*noral Information--Proportios: White crystalline powdcr with mild characteristic odor; assay approx. 98%; M.P. about 158`C.
U*ot: A precursor for the manufacture of penicillin; can be Uscd concomitantly with beta-phenylethylamine.
Containers: 125-lb, fiber drums.
dipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
phenylacetic acid
10 as alpha-toluic add) Wl*cular Weight: 136.14 Formula-
,.;solu^ Na OH 7
1C o.oO\,,
. bo*c'
^>CH;COOH **ndard Form: Crystalline solid.
w>K*r* ^Formation--Proportios: White crystalline solid c^aracteristic odor; M.P. about 76-77C.; assay approx.
^asc for manufacture of esters in perfume industry; J^iate 'n manufacture of pharmaceuticals; precursor
me manufacture of penicillin. ^otainors: 125-lb. fiber drums.
'Pping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
P
69
PHENYLACETIC ACID, POTASSIUM SALT (Solution) (Alto known at potassium phonylaentato)
Formula: <( )> CHjCOOK
Standard Form: Liquid. Spocifications: Clear, pale yellow liquid with characteristic odor; assay 64.0% min.; pH range 7.0-8.0; refractive index 1.475-1.482 at 25^C.; Sp. Gr. at 25725^. 1.250-1.270. Gonorol Information--Proportios: Use of the liquid form of the potassium salt facilitates the handling of phenylacetic acid and reduces the odor problem. Two pounds of the solution are equivalent to one pound of phenylacetic acid. Usos: As a precursor in the manufacture of Penicillin G. Containors: 540-lb. drums; tank cars. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
bta-PHENYLETHYLAMINE (Alto known at I -omino-2-phony/othono)
Molecular Weight: 121.18 Formula: ____
Standard Form: Liquid. Spocifications: Clear, colorless to slightly yellow liquid assay 99.0% min. Distillation range: first drop 197.0 C min.; 95% (r--96 ml) 2.5 C. max.; dry point 204.0 C. max General Information--Proportios: Undergoes all chemical reactions characteristic of primary amines. Care should be exercised to minimize exposure of beta-phenylethylamine to the air since it rapidly absorbs carbon dioxide to form a carbonate. Usot: A precursor for giving increased yields of Penicillin G. Can be used in the form of a liquid or in the form of the acetate or hydrochloride in an aqueous solution. Containors: 55-gal. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
PHENYL ISOCYANATE Moioculor Woight: 119 Formulo: C^H^NCO Spocifications: Amine equivalent 119-124 (gms. isocyanate per gm. mole of secondary amine); hydrolyzable chloride 0.05% max.; B.P. i66C.; freezing point about -- 30C.; Sp. Gr. 1.1 at 20C. Gonorol Information--Proportios: Very slightly soluble in water; decomposes on exposure; solubility in benzene in finite. Containors: i-gal. glass bottles; 55-gal. drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
PHOSPHORIC ACID (Orthophotphoric Add)
Molecular Woight: 98.00
Formula: H3PO4
(Continued on next page)
068S06S
TOWOLDMONOOQ6932
p
70
Specifications: Clear, water-while liquid miscible with water in all proportions; 75% and 85% HjPO. (Other con centrations supplied on request.)
General Information--Properties: Density and composi
tion of water solutions of orthophosphoric acid at 15/4C.
DENSITY GM./CC.
I. IOO I. I50 1.200 I.25O 1.300
1-339 1-350 1.400 1.450 1.500 1.550 1.581 1.600 1.650
1.693 1.700
1-750 1.800 1.850 1.874
DECREASE PER 1C. 0.00030 O.OOO35 O.OOO45 0.00050 O.OOO55 O.OOO55 0.00060 0.00060 0.00060 O.OOO65 0.00070 O.OOO77 O.OOO75 O.OOO75 0.00080 0.00080 0.00080 0.00080 0.00080 0.00080
%HjPO
17.52 25.25 32.52 39-22
45-51 50.00 51.22
56.85 62.27
67-35 72.11
75-00 76.75 81.30 85.00 85.63 89.88
94-15 98.13 100.00
%PiOi 12.69 18.29
23-55 28.41
32.96 36.21 37-10 41.17 45.10
48.78 52.23
54-32
55-59 58.88 61.56 62.02 65.10 68.19
71.07
72.43
%P
5-54 7.98 10.28 12.40
14-39 15.81 16.19
17-97 19.68 21.29
22.79 23.71 24.26 25.70 26.87
27-07 28.41 29.76 31.02 31.61
The density of more concentrated adds increases approxi mately linearly (within the range 72.44% to 85 % P20s) with the excess P20b over 72.44% according to the equation: Density at I50/40C.= 1.874 + 0.0171 (%P2Oj--72.43).
Uses: To increase translucency and improve color of porce lains and as a vitrifying agent and flux; manufacture of so dium phosphates, calcium phosphates and other phosphates; manufacture of ethylene gas; production of albumin deriva tives; drying agent in the synthesis of various intermediate chemicals and dyes; process engraving and litho trades; penetrant to aid in the absorption of the gum on envelopes; manufacture of double and triple superphosphates and am monium phosphate; the manufacture of gelatin; substitute for tartaric and dtric adds in jelly, preserves and soft drinks; opacifler in glass manufacture; pickling and cleaning metals; manufacture of certain pharmaceutical chemicals and dental cements; glycerophosphate manufacture and purification of hydrogen peroxide; for brightening the finish on rope and twine; coagulant of rubber latex; manufacture of rustproof ing compounds; silage preservation; defecating and clarifying agent in sugar; for brightening the color of silk; dyeing of cotton; calico printing; water softening and correction of alkalinity.
Grodas: U.S.P.; food, meets all U.S. Pure Food Law re quirements; commerdal, dear, water-white liquid; Phosilage, meets all U.S. Food Law requirements.
Containers: Spedal 650-lb. (approx.) tight oak bbls.; 15gal. stainless steel drums; 13-gal. carboys; tank cars.
Shipping Classification: Phosphoric Add.
PHOSPHORIC ACID (Tefrophosphoric Acid) Gonoral Information--Proportios: Clear, water-white vis
cous liquid; P-rOj, 83-84%; does not crystalli2e at -- 50C.; Sp. Gr. 2.060 at 20C., 1.983 at iooC., 1.960 at t25C.
Usos: For industrial applications where a high-strength phosphoric acid is desired and as a drying agent.
Containers: 13-gal. carboys.
Shipping Clossification: Phosphoric Add.
MONSANTO
\
PHOSPHOROUS ACID
'
Molecular Weight: 82.00
.
Formula: HjPO*
Specifications: Clear, water-white liquid, misdble with water in all proportions as 70% H3PO3.
General Information--Proporties: Typical values: Sp, Gr. 1.420 at 25C.; electrical conductivity--approx. 0.15 redprocal ohms; boiling point 70% solution--I25C. at 76c mm. Solution becomes saturated at - 20 C. and freeze? ^
solid at approx. -- 50C. Refractive index of supercooled 100% HjPOs at 30C. is 1.4420.
Usos: Intermediate in production of phosphites. Strong though sometimes slow redudng agent.
Containers: 13-gal. carboys.
Shipping Classification: Adds, N01BN, liquid.
^
PHOSPHORUS, ELEMENTAL
(A/so known os yollow phosphorus and white phosphorus)
General Information--Properties: Light yellow, wax-like, * semi-transparent solid; bums spontaneously in air to fora P2O6; M.P. 44.iC.; very soluble in carbon bisulfide; insoi-t uble in water.
Uses: Manufacture of phosphorus alloys, phosphoric anhy dride, phosphorus compounds, phosphoric acid, rodent poisons, flares, smoke screens, etc.
Grodes: Monsanto process of manufacture provides over 99-9% purity.
Containers: 400-lb. drums; tank cars.
Shipping Classification: Phosphorus Yellow. Toxic end ^ inflammable (yellow label required).
PHOSPHORUS OXYCHLORIDE (Alto known at photphoryl chloride)
Molecular Weight: 153.35
4
Formula: POClj
Standard Form: Liquid.
Specifications: Water-white to yellow liquid; crystallize point o.8C. min.; assay 99.0% min. Distillation range: fin1 drop io6.oC. min.; 95% (1-^6 ml) i.5C. max.; dry port1108.5C. max.; PC13 0.20% max.; iron 0.0005% max.
Uses: A chlorinating agent and catalyst in the preparation* of various intermediates, dyestuffs, medicinals; reagent ># the preparation of acetic anhydride and organic phosphate CAUTION: Care must be exercised in handling this pr^`
uct. Avoid breathing its vapors. Avoid contact with the slo*1 It reacts with water with explosive violence.
Containers: 675-lb. nickel drums.
Shipping Classification: Phosphorus Oxychloride. Con0' sive liquid (white label required).
PHOSPHORUS PENTOXIDE (Alto known at phosphoric anhydride, phosphoric o*l'<tkr and tolid P20&)
Molecular Weight: 141.96 Formula: P2Os
Standard Form: White amorphous powder.
0685069
h
TOWOLDMONOOQ6933
1
MONSANTO
p
71
'
bp.
re-*'0 c/c' ''kd
,n '
General Information--Properties:
vapor pressures: [after J. C. Southard and R. A. Nelson--
J.A.C.S., 59.9M (1937)]
p = vapor pressure in cm. of mercury
T - absolute Temperature
A (low temperature form)
Logit,p = 9.792--(5000 T)
13 (high temperature form) Log,op = it.113--(7930 T)
L (liquid)
Logw,p = 6.809--(4320 T)
Atmospheric sublimation temperature: 358.9'C.
Heat of vaporization:
/}--22,800 calories per gm. molecule
13--36,200 calories per gm. molecule
L--19,700 calories per gm. molecule
Heat of fusion: 16,500 calories per gm. molecule
Probable molecular formula of vapor: POio
Usei: Manufacture of organic and phosphorus compounds ! and as a catalyst. A vigorous drying and dehydrating agent.
. Container*: 400 and 60-lb. net drums.
us) like,
Shipping Classification: Phosphoric Anhydride. Inflam mable solid (yellow label required),
HOSPHORUS TRICHLORIDE
nl-.vdeni
Moleculor Weight: 137.35 ,, formula: PC1;(
o\ct Standard Form: Liquid. ^ Spociflcations: Water-white liquid; Sp. Gr. 1.582-1.58731
is.s 15.5 C. Distillation range: first drop 74.5 C. min.; dry . point "8.0 C. max.; total range 3.0C. max. :nJ
Uses: A chlorinating agent and catalyst in the preparation of arious intermediates and dyestuffs; reagent in the prepara'ion <>t acetic anhydride, organic phosphates, germicides and medianals; manufacture of phosphorus oxychloride and rhoephorus pentachloride; in producing iridescent metallic deposits. CAUTION: Care must be exercised in handling :tus product. Reacts with water. Avoid breathing its vapors. Uuij comae: >ith the skin.
Containers: ?oo-lb. (approx.) nickel drums.
dipping Ctossiflcation: Phosphorus Chloride. Corrosive ;/l uquiti white label required;.
''halic anhydride
Molecular Woight: 148.11
'M"' Formula:
'C O
I ,,,vo- 1
0 C-0
^fndord Form: Flakes.
1P*cifkotions; White flakes; ash 0.03 max.; assay essen-dly ,00V
o*'&*
An intermediate in the production of dyestuffs, per-
| -"K- liases, alcohol denaturants, pharmaceuticals and plas-
1 t/vrs such as dibutv) phthalaie, dimethyl phthalatc, di| -C phthalaie. phthalvl glycolates and alkyd resins.
'^ntoinors: 80-lb. bags. lapping Classification: Phthalis Anhydride.
| I,
PHTHALYL CHLORIDE (PhthoJoyl Chlorida) Molecular Weight-. 203.03 Formula; ( ]Coa
y - coc:
Standard Form: Liquid. Spociflcations: Yellowish liquid; assay 95-0% min.; crys tallizing point 9.0 C. min. Usos: Manufacture of plasticizers and resins. Containers: joo-lb. nickel drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Corrosive liquid (white label required).
PIPERIDINE (A/so known at hoxahydropyridino) Molecular Weight: 85.15 Formula:
Standard Form: Liquid. Specifications: Clear, water-white liquid of characteristic odor; assay 98min.; pyridine 1.0% max.; Sp. Gr. 0.864o.8to at 15.5 15.5 C-; distillation range 105.0 C. min. start; 108.0 C. max. dry point. Uses: An intermediate in the manufacture of pharmaceuti cals, wetting agents and germicides. Grades: Also available in 95% grade. Containers: 375-lb. steel drums; 7'-} and 38-lb. drums. Shipping Classification-. Chemicals NOIBN. Inflammable material (red label required).
PLASTIC METAPHOSPHATE Formula: K-;Na(P0j)6 or KNas(PO.,),, Standard Form: Powder. Typical Analysis: P.O5, 67.7%. General Information -- Properties: White powder; dis solves m water to form neutral, high viscosity solutions; attrition action necessary to break gel surface him lor rapid dissolution in water; solubility up to 30 % solution readily obtained; 30 solution has a viscosity similar to freshlymade honey, viscosity decreases on standing, thin hlms of solution air dry to transparent films. These Hlms are hygro scopic in high humidities. Uses: Suggested as a solution for priming and filling lime plaster, wood or other porous surfaces betore papering or painting; vehicle for other fillers and water paints ^brushing consistency obtained with less filler or pigment ihan when waicr is used; humectant properties assist in slower drving of surface finishes which crack when dried too rapidly . water softener; cleaner for painted walls; sizing agent tor textile yarns and fabrics, agent lor increasing viscosity in flotation work. Containers: 100-lb. net fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Sodium Phosphate.
0685070
TOWOLDMONOOQ6934
72
PLASTICS
"CEREX" STYRENE COPOLYMER PLASTIC
,
Ganerol Information: "Cerex" 250 Styrene Copolymer is a rigid thermoplastic molding material which gives molded part! with better heat deformation resistance and dimensional stability than other thermoplastics. Has an ASTM heat distortion point of 227-234F. and will withstand prolonged boiling in water without distortion.
PROPERTY
VALUE
UNITS
ASTM No
Mechanical Tensile Strength Elongation Modulus of Elasticity Hardness Flexural Strength Deflection Impact Strength
Machining Qualities
7,000--10,000 1-5--2.5 4-5 x IOa M70--M80 10,000--15,000 0.20--0.30 0.25--0.35
Good
Lbs. per sq. in.
Percent
In tension, lbs. per sq. in.
Rockwell
Lbs. per sq. in.
Inches
Uzod, ft. lbs. per in. of notch 1
| for %" x 'A" bar.
f
D638-49T D638-49T D638-49T D785-48T D790-49T D790-49T
D256-4TT
Thermal Specific Heat Thermal Expansion Thermal Conductivity
Heat Distortion Resistance to Heat Deformation under Load
Optical Color Possibilities
Chemical Specific Gravity Moisture Absorption Burning Rate Resistance to: Alkalies Acids Solvents
Water Oxygen Effect of Sunlight
0.32
-46-8 x 10-6
1.9 X IO
227--234F.(io8--112C.) Boilable (for short periods) 0.40--0.50
Cal. per gm. per 5C. in./in. per C. Cal. per sec. per sq. cm.
per C. per cm. @ 264 psi
Percent, 4,000 psi (a, 50 C.
Nearly Unlimited (crystal slightly yellow)
1.05--1.09 0.04--0.05 1', min. (Slow)
Percent
Excellent Attacked by strong oxidizing acids Soluble in esters, aromatics, higher alcohol,
and chlorinated hydrocarbons. Excellent Excellent Slight
D696-44 C177-45 D648-45T D621-48T.
D792-48T D570-42 D635-44
Electrical
Power Factor
Dielectric Constant Loss Factor Dielectric Strength Volume Resistivity Tendency to Track Arc Resistance
t.oooi--.0003 < .0001--.0003 (.0001--.0005
2.5--2.7 .00025--.0014 Greater than 400 Greater than io1J None 120--135
60 cycles') t KC } 1 MC f 60--io cycles, sec. 60--io6 cycles/sec. Short time, volts per mil, Ohm--cm.
Secs.
thick
D150-47
D150-47T D1SO-47T D149-44 D257-49T
D495-48T
Molding Type Molding Quality Injection Molding Temperature Injection Molding Pressure Effect on Metal Inserts Bulk Factor Mold Shrinkage
Thermoplastic Excellent 375--700 10,000 None 1.7--2.4 0.002--0.008
"F. Psi
Granules In. per in.
1)9^4-48 r .
NOTE: All tests run at 23"C. and 50 % R.H. unless otherwise specified.
The above data represent average values determined on virgin molding powder under appropriate ASTM tests conducted on the present range of "Lustrex" colors and formulations. Any results determined in the field which exhibit major variations from the above data are attributable to dissimilar molding conditions or the introduction of additional materials to "Lustrex" molding powders as manufactured.
Uses: The unique combination of high heat distortion, dimensional stability, and added strength characteristics suggest many
potential uses for household merchandise, electrical components, surgical and medical appliances, and industrial applications.
Containers: Bags or drums.
,
Shipping Classification: Resin Synthetic NOIBN Without Filler.
Literature: Development Bulletins.
06B5071
TOWOLDMONOOQ6935
PLASTICS
p
73
<-4^1 ''4, I ;-4'I
-4V'I 4vT 4-r
44 I-45T I -48 1
2-48T >4? 5'44
0-4" 1
4-4 8 l on l^` m ',u
FIBESTOS" CELLULOSE-ACETATE SHEETS
General Information: "Fibestos" Cellulose-Acetate Sheets have a limitless range of colors, strength and toughness. Easily punched, cemented, stamped, drilled and sawed. Available in a wide range of thicknesses and in an extremely wide variety of transparent, translucent, pastel and opaque colors, as well as in many mottles, pearls and decorative figurations.
Tvpe..................................................................................................................... Forming Qualities. .......................................................... ............................... Forming Temperature F........................................................................... F'orming Pressure, lbs. per sq. in............................................................... Molding Methods Applicable..................................................................... Specific Gravity. . ............................................................................................ Specific Volume, cu. in. per lb................................................................... Density, lbs. per cu. in.................................................................................. Refractive Index ND..................................................................................... Light Transmission, 0.125" colorless, %.............................................. Tensile Strength (Note 1), lbs. per sq. in............................................... Elongation, %................................................................................................... Modulus of Elasticity, in tension, lbs. per sq. in................................. Compressive Strength, lbs. per sq. in....................................................... Flexural Strength, lbs. per sq, in............................................................... Bursting Strength (Mullen) (Note 1), lbs. per sq. in........................ Impact Strength, Izod (notched) ft. lbs. per in. of notch.............. Impact Strength, Charpy (notched) ft. lbs. per in. of notch......... Rockwell Hardness........................................................................................ Machining Qualities....................................................................................... Burning Rate: .060' sheet...........................................................................
Listed by Underwriters Laboratories as slow burning. Water Absorption 25 C. (Note 1), 24 hrs. Immersion, %............. Thermal Conductivity, cal. per sq. cm. per sec. per 'C. per cm... Specific Heat, cal. per C. per gram......................................................... Thermal Expansion per 'C........................................................................... Softening Point, F......................................................................................... Heat Distortion Point, F............................................................................. Maximum Recommended Service Temperature--continuous, F. Volume Resistivity, ohm-cm........................................................................ Dielectric Strength, Short Time lA" thickness, volts per mil......... Dielectric Constant 25 C, 60 cycles.......................................................
to6 cycles....................................................... Power Factor, 60 cycles.............................................................................. Power Factor, io1, cycles.............................................................................. Odor................................................................................................................... Taste..................................................................................................................
Effect of Metal Inserts................................................................................. Effect of Weak Mineral Acids................................................................... Effect of Strong Acids................................... .............................................. Effect of Weak Alkalis................................................................................. Effect of Strong Alkalis............................................................................... Effect of Hot Water...................................................................................... Effect of Cold Water.....................................................................................
Thermoplastic Excellent 210-300 100-5,000 Swaging, forming, compression 1.28-1.32 21.6-21.0 0.046-0.048
1.49-1-5 88-92 4.000-7,500 15-80 1-3 x io5
4.000-30,000 4.000-15,000 50-500
1.5-4-0 1.0- 4.0 R95-120 Good to Excellent 1.5-2.0 (some formulations
self-extinguishing) 1.5-4.0 4-6 x io-4 0.3-0.45 6-15 X IO-5 140-230 130-212
0 12130-160
IOl -IO 200-350
3-5--7-5 3.0-5.0 0.01-0.06 0.04-0.09 None to slight None to slight Noncorrosive Fair resistance Decomposes Slight Decomposes Softens and swells None
Solubility: Soluble in low molecular weight esters, ketones, hydroxy esters, tetrachlorethane, ethylene dichloride-- alcohol mixtures. Softens in alcohols, esters, Swells in some chlorinated hydrocarbons. Insoluble in aromatic hydrocarbons, aliphatic hydrocarbons, animal oils, mineral oils, and vegetable oils. The above values except where otherwise noted are determined on samples conditioned and tested at 25 C. (77 F.) and 50% R. H.
note 1: This property varies with thickness of sample and with temperature and humidity.
Ua: May be used for toys, novelties, tablemats, lamp shades, store window sunshades, sequins, greeting cards, specialty phono graph records, laminated identification cards, guide cards and filing equipment, and as base film for duplicating systems.
Containers: Fiber cartons.
Shipping Classification: Cellulose Derivative, Plastic Sheets Other Than Pyroxylin.
LiUroturt: "Fabricating Fibestos and Vuepak," Production Information Bulletin No. 50.
'Nt>VSTRIAL resins
.
Standard Forms: Dry powders; ground lump; solution in alcohol, other organic solvents or water. n*ral Information -- Properties: Industrial Resins are classified as follows:
'Continued on next pugc
0685072
TOWOLDMONOOQ6936
p
74
PLASTICS
"Luafrax" Styrana Industrial Raiins
.
"Lustrex" industrial resins can be supplied both as dry powders and dispersions in water. These resins are available in a widt'
range of molecular weights in plasticized and unplasticized compositions. The higher polymers of styrene are characterized bv'
high solution viscosities at low solids content, high softening points and good mechanical strengths. "Lustrex" resins of different
molecular weights may be blended to give intermediate average molecular weight compositions. The "Lustrex" industrial resim
are finding increased use as adhesives, impregnants for paper, leather, wood, glass mat, etc.
1
"Raalmana" Malomina-Formaldahyda Industrial Laminating Rasins
These resins offer a wide range of possibilities. A typical application is decorative laminates with a printed surface shea 1 impregnated with transparent "Resimene" resins. Such a material offers good abrasion resistance, and will withstand mild acids, alkalies and heat; is practically stainproof. Such laminates are widely used for counter tops, displays, decorative wall and door paneling, and many other applications requiring a durable material. Also, used in the production of glass, fabric and paper base industrial laminates, particularly noteworthy for their high heat resistance and arc resistance.
"Raainox" PhanoLFormoldahyda Industrial Rasins
"Resinox" industrial resins are formulated for a wide variety of uses, including:
grinding wheel resins--For binding the components of abrasive wheels into stronger, more dense, and more resilient wheels. Special formulations to meet special requirements.
laminating resins--For three types of laminates.
Electrical--High dielectrical strength, high surface and volume resistance, low power factor and low moisture absorption are all properties easily obtained with "Resinox" industrial resins.
Chemical--Laminates made from "Resinox" industrial resins are excellent because of their inertness and the ability to with- *
stand exposure to the action of solvents of mild acids and alkalies.
Mechanical--High mechanical strength, dimensional stability due to the low moisture absorption and a low coefficient of
thermal expansion make "Resinox" industrial resins useful.
|
brake linings--For impregnating components of long wearing, tough, stable brake bands and clutch facings.
poundry resins--Liquid resins suitable as core binders in standard factory practice. Particularly noteworthy for their fast curt
at low temperatures, high tensile strength, low gassing, excellent permeability, good collapsibility and shake out. Also,
dry resins particularly adapted to the production of sand molds for the new "C" or shell molding process. A special bulletin
describing the process is available.
'
specialty rbsins--Offer high mechanical strength, resistance to heat, cold and fungus. Used for impregnating paper, for plywood *
overlays, bonding glass, wood or other insulating material into handy bats, low pressure laminating, pulp moldings, wirt
enameling and for general adhesive purposes. Containers: Drums or tank cars for liquid types; fiber drums for solid types.
|
Shipping Classifications: Synthetic Resins; Varnish or Liquid Glue--varies according to type and use. Litoroturo: Technical bulletins.
'
"LUSTREX" STYRENE MOLDING COMPOUNDS
Control Information: A thermoplastic material made by a series of reactions from benzene and ethylene which yields a hard rigid transparent resin. "Lustrex" molding compounds are available as dry powders of various screen sizes in a number of different formulations. Th( heat-resistant material is designated as "Lustrex" LX, the high impact material as "Lustrex" LT, while all other "Lustrex' materials are identified as "Lustrex" L. Both regular and heat-resistant styrene molding compounds are supplied in a full , brilliant color range from sparkling transparent through delicate pastels to rich opaques. "Lustrex" LT can be colored anythin! darker than the base resin's turbid, yellow-white color. The data below represent average values determined on virgin molding powder under appropriate ASTM tests conducted on th< present range of "Lustrex" colors and formulations. Any results determined in the field which exhibit major variations from th< above data are attributable to dissimilar molding conditions or the introduction of additional materials to "Lustrex" moldutf powders as manufactured.
PROPERTY
Mechanical Tensile Strength Elongation Modulus of Elasticity Hardness Compressive Strength Flexural Strength Deflection Impact Strength Machining Qualities
VALUE
6,500-8,000 1.8-2.5 4.O-5.O X IO5 M65-80 14,000-16,000 9,000-13,000 0.15-0.35 0.25-0.35 Good
UNITS
Lbs. per sq. in. Percent In tension, lbs. per sq. in. Rockwell Yield, lbs. per sq. in. Lbs. per sq. in. Inches, zs'C. Izod, ft. lbs. per in. of notch
ASTM
D638-4 D638-4Vj D638-49}. D785-4J D69S-49* D790-49I D790-49}. D256-4"1
0685073
TOWOLDMONOOQ6937
!
PLASTICS
73
side 1 hv rent sins
1
PROPERTY
Thermal Specific Heat Thermal Expansion Thermal Conductivity
1
beet ' i,,,,r -.isc
ds.
ption with- nt ot
cure Ah''. dletm VS Ol'd , wire
.
Heat Distortion Resistance to Heat Deformation under Load
Optical Refractive Index Light Transmission Color Possibilities
Chemical Specific Gravity Moisture Absorption Burning Rate Effect of Sunlight Resistance to: Alkalies Acids Water Oxygen Solvents
Electrical Power Factor Dielectric Constant Dielectric Strength Volume Resistivity Arc Resistance Tendencv to Track
Molding Type Molding Quality Injection Molding Temperature Injection Molding Pressure Mold Shrinkage Effect on Metal Inserts Bulk Factor Pelleted Granular
VALUE
UNITS
0.32 6-8 x io-3 1.9 X I0-*
80-86 Good 0.8-1.0
Cal. per gm. per 'C. Per C. Cal. per sec. per sq. cm.
per C. per cm. CC.
Percent--4,000 psi at <0 C.
1 59 88-90
Unlimited
ND Percent
1.050--1.070 0.03-0.04 Moderate Slight
Percent
Excellent Attacked by strong oxidizing acids Excellent Excellent Soluble in esters, aromatics, higher alcohols
and chlorinated hydrocarbons.
0.0001-0.0005 2.45-2.65 Greater than 400 Greater than to13 120-135 None
60--10* cycles 60--io6 cycles Short time, volts per mil, Vt," thick. Ohm Secs.
Thermoplastic Excellent 300-700 3,000 and up 0.002-0.008 None
1.6-1.9 i-7-i 9
=F Lbs. per sq. in. In. per in.
Pellets Granules
ASTM NO.
D696-42T Cl7?-45 D648-45T D62i-a8T Ds-42-42 Dioo3*49T D792-48T D570-42 D635-44
D150-47T D150-49T D149-44 D495-48T
D954-48T
, h.irJ
, IUII' vihti^
Mechanical Tensile Strength Elongation--At Yield Ultimate Modulus of Elasticity Hardness Shore Durometer Compressive Strength Flexural Strength Deflection (Yield)
Impact Strength
' Machining Qualities
Thermal Specific Heat
< I hcrmal Expansion
'db 1
I hcrmal Conductivity
1 `''J 1
- -1
1 I
--
Heat Distortion Deformation under Load
1
"Lustrtx" LT
4,700-6,000 2.40-3.0 10-15 3.4-3.6 X IO" M10-20, R90-95, LS5-60 92 7,500-8,000 7,500-9,000 0.35-0.50
<0.80-1.20 3.8-4.2 Good
0.30-0.35 3.4-3.8 x 10 J 0.73 x io-J 1.2 X 10* 2.0 X I0~' 190-195 F. (88-91 C.) 176-180 F. (80-82 C.) 0.59 1.09
Lbs. per sq. in. Percent Percent In tension, lbs. per sq. in. Rockwell
Yield, lbs. per sq. in. Lbs. per sq. in. Inches Izod, ft. lbs. per in. of notch
for >-" x bar for >-t" x '4" bar.
D638-49T D638-49T
D638-49T D785-48T
D695-49T D"90-49T D790-49T
D2S6-47T
Cal. per gm. per C. Per C. ((! 0 C. Cal. sec. C. env cm (" 25 C. Cal. sec. C. cm-' cm (" 60 C. Cal. sec. C. cm: cm (1 j" x l4" bar)
(''}" x V bar) Percent--2,000 psi at so C. Percent--4,000 psi at ^o C.
D696-44
D648-45T D621-48T
[Continued on next page
068S074
TOWOLDMONOOQ6938
76
PROPERTY
Optical Refractive Index Light Transmission Color Possibilities
VALUE
Not Applicable .I50'-6%--.050'-is% Translucents Opaque
UNITS Percent
Chemical Specific Gravity Moisture Vapor Transmission
. Moisture Absorption Nitroglycerine Absorption Burning Rate Resistance to: Alkalies Acids Water Oxygen Solvents
1.05-1.10 0.0003-0.0005
0-55 Less than 0.55% 1.0 in./min. (Moderate)
g/in2 '24 hrs. Percent maximum
Excellent Attacked by strong oxidizing acids Excellent Excellent Soluble in esters, aromatics, higher alcohols
and chlorinated hydrocarbons.
Electrical Power Factor
Dielectric Constant
Dielectric Strength Volume Resistivity Arc Resistance Tendency to Track
.001-.004 .002-.005 .002-.005 2.55-2.70 2.55-2.70 2.55-2.70 Greater than 400
Greater than io13 25-30 None
60 cps.
1 KC.
1 MC.
60 cps.
1 KC.
1 MC.
Short time and step by step.
volts per mil,
thick.
Ohm
Secs.
Molding Type Molding Quality Recommended Mold Temperature Injection Molding Temperature Injection Molding Pressure Mold Shrinkage Effect on Metal Inserts Bulk Factor Pelleted
Thermoplastic Excellent 180-190 400-600 5,000 and up .003-.010 None
1.8
F. F. Lbs. per sq. in. In, per in.
Pellets
Mechanical Tensile Strength Elongation Modulus of Elasticity Hardness Flexural Strength Deflection Impact Strength Machining Qualities
Thermal Specific Heat Thermal Expansion Thermal Conductivity Heat Distortion Resistance to Heat Deformation under Load
Optical Color Possibilities
Chemical Specific Gravity Moisture Absorption
"lustrex" LX
7,000-8,000 1.8-2.4 5.O-6.O X I01 M65-80 10,000-14,000 0,25-0.40 0.25-0.35 Good
0.32 6-8 xio-1 1.9 X IO-1 93-97 Will withstand hot water 0.38-0.40
Unlimited
1.05-1.07 0.04-0.05
Lbs. per sq. in.
In tension, lbs. per sq. in. Rockwell Lbs. per sq. in., 25 C. Inches, 25 C. Izod, ft. lbs. per in. of notch
Cal. per gm. per Per C. Cal. per sec. per
C. (264 psi)
C. C.
Percent, 4,000 psi at 50 C.
Percent
0685075
ASTM si( D542-4: DIO03-49T
D792-48T D57O-42
D15O-47T D150-49T
D149-44 D257-49T D495-48T
0954-4^
D638-49T. D638-49T I)638-49t D78s-4*T D790-491 1)790-49^ D256-47T
, D696-44 Cl 77-45 D648-4V D621*4^
D792-4*1 D570-4*
t
TOWOLDMONOOQ6939
PLASTICS
p
77
jo 3-49T
>-92-4KT '><0-4; 'M5-44
' ! 5O-47T M50-49T
M49-44 T25 '-49'V ^495-48 1
'gtJ-J11 1
Dm*-49 . I>mS-49 j. 1>mS-49 . 3)-uO-4^ . lt-uo-4* . ;i .>-4' 1
,pi.ut''44 in^i1
PROPERTY
* Clhinuoi (Contd.) Burning Rate Resistance to: Alkalies Acids Solvents
Water Oxygen Effect of Sunlight
iikancol Power Factor Dielectric Constant Dielectric Strength Volume Resistivity Tendency to Track Arc Resistance
Molding Molding Quality Injection Molding Temperature Injection Molding Pressure Effect on Metal Inserts Bulk Factor Mold Shrinkage
VALUE
UNITS
Slow
Excellent Attacked bv strong oxidizing acids Soluble in esters, aromatics, higher alcohols
and chlorinated hydrocarbons. Excellent Excellent Slight
0.0001-0.0005
2.5-2 '7 Greater than 400 Greater than to10 None 120-135
60--iofi cycles 60--iofi cycles Short time, volts per mil, 1 s' thick. Ohm--cm.
Secs.
Excellent 350-700 4,000 and up None 1.6-1.9 .002-008
F. Psi
Pellets In. oer in.
ASTM NO. D635-44
DISO-47T Diso-4"T D149-44 D257-49T D495-48T
D954-48T
S'OTE: All tests conducted at 23tC., 50', R.H. unless otherwise indicated.
UM: The "Lustrex" molding compounds are used for housewares, luxury packages, refrigerator parts, toys, radio cabinets television masks and lenses, wall tile, electronic components, military applications, notions, novelties, industrial pipe and fittings and appliance insignia.
Containers: Bags or drums. Shipping Classification: Synthetic Resin Without Filler.
Litorotura: Technical Bulletins.
NITRON" CELLULOSE-NITRATE SHEETS
Control Information: A cellulose-nitrate plastic which continues as the most suitable material for many exacting uses such as di.iwing instruments, fountain pens, tool handles, tooth brush handles, heel coverings, watch and instrument crystals. The range "I colors and special effects obtainable is unlimited. Easy to fabricate and can be molded, drawn or blown.
T ype.............................................................................................................. Forming Quality................................................................................... Forming Temperature F.................................. .......................... Forming Pressure, lbs. per sq. in.................................................... Tendency to Cold Flow................................................................... Extruding.................................................................................................. Specific Gravity..................................................................................... Specific Volume, cu. m. per lb........................................................ Density, lbs. per cu. in.................................................................. Refractive Index ND........................................................................ Ultimate Tensile Strength, lbs. per sq. in.......................... Elongation, %.............................................................................. Modulus of Elasticity, in tension, lbs. per sq. in.......... Impact Strength, Charpy (notched) ft. lbs. per in. of notch Compressive Strength, lbs. per sq. in.............................. Flexural Strength, lbs. per sq. in........................................... Rockwell Hardness..................................................................... Machining Qualities.............................................................. burning Rate................................................................................ Thermal Conductivity, cal. per cm: per sec. per C. per cm. Specific Heat, cal. per C. per gram......................................... 1 hermal Expansion per F................................................................
per C................................................................. Maximum Recommended Service Temperature--continuous, Softening Point, F..............................................................................
Heat Distortion Point, F.................................................................. Effect of Heat, dry...............................................................................
Volume Resistivity, ohm-cm..........................................................
........................... Thermoplastic . ..............Limited see note 1
.......................200-250 .................. 100-5,000
. . ... Slight to marked ..............See note 2
.................. 1.35-1.85 .................. 20.5-19.8
............. 0.0488-0.0504
........... 1.48-1.58 . . . . 5,000-10,000
......... 10-50 . . . 2-4 x 10^ . . . .4.0-5.6 . . . . 20,000-30,000 . ...8,000-10,000
..............R95-H5 ........... Very good
. . . Very rapid ......... 3.1-5.1 x 10-1
. . .0.34-0.38
......... 6.5-8.9 x 10 ................12.0-16.0 x IO-' F. ......... 110 F. .................. 160-195 Decomposes at 272 F.
in 30 minutes
. ......... 110-150
. . Discolors on continued heating
at 212 F. Decomposes at
higher temperatures.
........... 2-30 x 101'1
Conunucd on
roi'o
0605076
TOWOLDMONOOQ6940
PLASTICS
Dielectric Strength, short time, volts per mil. Dielectric Constant, 60 cycles............................. Dielectric Constant, io6 cycles............................ Power Factor, 60 cycles......................................... Power Factor, io6 cycles........................................ Odor.................................................................................. Taste............................................................................... Effect of Age............................................................... .. Effect of Sunlight........................................................ Effect of Ultraviolet Light......................................
600-1,200
fi-7-7-3 6.2 0.06-0.15 0.07-0.10 None or camphorous Tasteless or slight Slight hardening and yellowing Yellows and embrittles Yellows and decomposes on
Effect of Weak Mineral Acids............................... Effect of Strong Acids..............................................
extended exposure Good resistance Attacked by oxidizing acids.
Good resistance to most
nonoxidizing acids at temper
Effect of Weak Alkalis................................ Effect of Strong Alkalis.............................. Water Absorption, 24 hrs. immersion. Effect of Hot Water..................................... Effect of Cold Water.................................... Effect of Metal Inserts...............................
atures up to 100 F. Very slowly decomposes Decomposes o.6-2.0 Softens, slight shrinkage None Largely noncorrosive, holds
Solubility:
inserts well
Soluble in alcohols, ketones, esters. Insoluble in aromatic hydrocarbons, aliphatic hydrocarbons, mineral oils, animal oils, vegetable oils.
The above values except where otherwise noted are determined on samples conditioned and tested at 25 C.
(77F.) and 50% R. H.
note r: "Nitron" must be molded at low temperatures, hence only forming, drawing, and simple molding operations can be performed. Ordinary compression molding is impractical.
note 2: "Nitron" is compounded with solvent for processes that require easy flowability,e.g. extrusion. Solventfree compositions decompose at lower temperatures than are required to render them flowable.
Containers: Fiber cartons.
Shipping Classification: Cellulose Derivative, Plastic Sheets Pyroxylin.
POLYVINYL-BUTYRAL RESINS
Gonoral Information: Compounds of polyviayl-butyral resins were developed during the war as elastomers for fabric coidi free film, and in molded and extruded products. Used as fabric coatings in such articles as military waterproof clothing, tiotj
gear and lister bags.
By varying the degree of plasticization and the quantity and type of fillers and other ingredients these resins can be compoune
into plastics ranging from hard, stiff molding materials to extremely soft and extensible products. Can be compounded to any co including a clear colorless transparent.
Polyvinyl-butyral plastics are unique among the vinyl elastomers in that by incorporation of certain ingredients, they can be cun
in a manner similar to the vulcanization of rubber. This curing renders the plastic more resistant to heat and insoluble int
common solvents. It also allows the rubber processor to employ the plastic in his usual operations in virtually the same woyi rubber.
Soaps and common washing chemicals have no harmful effect other than slight extraction of plasticizer by hot water, resulting
some stiffening after many washings. Cured stocks can be washed in hot water, boiled or steam sterilized with no eifect othet a
slight plasticizer extraction.
1
Because of the many variables present in a coating operation including coating technique and nature of the fabric, the follow
information is presented on a typical transparent vinyl-butyral composition tested in film form.
1
Proporfios: Specific Gravity at 250/256C.................................................................................................... 1.077 Tensile Strength (ASTM D-412).......................................................................................... 1,650 psi Elongation at Break.......................................................................................................................300% Shore Hardness.................................................................................... ......................................... 40 Brittle Point (ASTM D-746)....................................................................................................--49C. Modulus of Rigidity at 25C.....................................................................................................250 psi at --20C.............................................................................................. 37,000 psi Heat Resistance (24 hrs. at I05C.)....................................................................................... 2.9% weight loss Water Absorption (24 hrs. at 25C.)..................................................................................... 2.7% Weathering Twin Arc Weathercmcter................................................................................................ 200 hrs.--negligible Sun Lamp................................................................................................................................140 hrs.--very slight ing Florida Exposure (2 months)...........................................................................................180 sun hours
hjr.ge
0685077
TOWOLDMONOOQ6941
T
PLASTICS
P
79
On a typical coated fabric consisting of a 3.50 cotton sheeting coated with 1.5 ounces per square yard of Monsanto vinyl butyral, the following information was obtained:
Hydrostatic Strength Mullen................................................................................................................................. 60 psi Surer (50 cm. for 1 hr.).................................................................................................No seepage
Flex Resistance (R. H. Macy, Bureau of Standards Test) 10,000 folds and creases..No effect Stain Resistance
No stain caused by:.........................................................................................................Coffee, tea, ketchup, mus tard, ink, cooking oils and fats, jam
Stains caused by:................................................................................................ ............. Printing ink, lipstick, shoe , polish, iodine
VC'ashability..................................................................................................................................Sustains ten washings in neutral soap and warm water without appreciable deterioration. The fabric can be ironed on the un coated side.
Us*s: Monsanto's transparent vinyl-butyral compositions are recommended for coating of textiles in the general fields of water proof apparel, household furnishings, and related applications. Butyral can be used in household furnishings such as tablecloths (one of the more outstanding uses), upholstery, slip covers, draperies, bed spreads, cottage sets, dressing table skirts and countless others. The coating adds the valuable properties of water proofness and stain resistance to most of the standard textile applications. Outside the home, a stain-resistant coaling for auto mobile seat covers, outdoor furniture, and beach accessories offer additional uses. The resin is also recommended as a basis for various adhesive formulations, plasticizing of phenolic resins and similar industrial resin uses.
Contain*!: Drums.
Shipping Classification: Lacquer. Flammable (red label required).
Utaratur*.- Development Bulletins.
limit'U.lll''11
cur*m 'ill
unit >' ,-r ib-'1' lowin'1
"UNFORCED "VUELITE" CELLULOSE ACETATE `iaminttfd with Win Scrotn for Protective Uto)
General Infermotion--Properties: Originally developed by Monsanto to provide a safe, shatter-resistant glazing material that would end the danger of flying glass during enemy air raids or under shell fire. Consists of I4xt8-meshwirescrecn(othertype$on special order) approximately 0.011' thick laminated between two sheets of clear cellulose acetate. Can be furnished in various thickness. Expansion and contraction through the full range of humidity and a temperature range from --40 F. to i50F. is less ihan 1%. Remains flexible at --40F. and can be bent over a 3'radius without cracking or crazing. Visible light transmission of sheets of standard thickness is 60-65% (calculated) and ultra-violet transmission at 3130 Angstroms 49% and at 3650 Angstroms 58%. Heat conductivity of sheets of standard thickness is approximately 50 B.T.U. per square foot, per hour, per degree F.
Weights for Estimating
GAUGE .O32-.034 .O32-.034
SIZE 20X50 24x52
SQ. FT. PER SHEET
6.944 8.667
WEIGHT PER SQ. FT.
0-359 0-359
WEIGHT PER SHEET
2.49 lbs. 3.11 lbs.
In order to attain maximum yield it is advisable to study the sizes of pieces needed in respect to the sizes of the standard sheets
available and cut accordingly.
U**i: Glazing for greenhouses, farm buildings, skylights, and many other installations where glass breakage is a problem, or where (he material's high ultraviolet transmission and excellent insulating qualities would be advantageous.
Contain*!: Fiber cartons.
Shipping Classification: Cellulose Derivative, Plastic Sheets Other Than Pyroxylin.
"S|MENE" melamine-formaldehyde molding powders
Ganorol Information--Propartios: Supplied as cellulose-filled molding compounds. * hermosening materials, excellent light-fastness; excellent resistance to acids, alkalies, boiling water and the effects of weather sr>d age; remarkable surface hardness; high resistance; low water absorption; freedom from taste and odor. Special properties
be gained by variations of fillers. Excellent dimensional stability. Contain*!; Drums.
dipping Classification: Resins Synthetic--varies according to type and use.
litorotur* Technical bulletins.
,tSlNX" PHENOL-FORMALDEHYDE MOLDING COMPOUNDS
w.,ol InlornMrtlnn: Over a period of years, "Resinox" molding materials have been developed to meet practically every
lmPonani industrial demand. They include a broad range of general purpose materials; acid, alkaline, water and heat-resistant Natcruls; low-loss electrical materials; and a wide range of impact materials.
mce fillers vary the properties of "Resinox" molding compounds, the following table gives the range attained by the most L0mmon fillers of wood flour, cotton flock, mica and asbestos.
Continued on next page)
0685078
TOWOLDMONOOQ6942
p
80
PLASTICS
Proportion Molding Quality......................................................................................... Compression Molding Temperature, F........................................... Compression Molding Pressure, lbs./sq. in.................................... Compression Ratio (bulk factor).......................................................... Mold Shrinkage, in. per in..................................................................... Specific Gravity........................................................................................... Specific Volume, cu. in./lb..................................................................... Tensile Strength, lbs./sq. in.................................................................. Modulus of Elasticity, lbs./sq. in.Xio........................................... Compressive Strength, lbs./sq. in....................................................... Flexural Strength, lbs./sq. in................................................................ Impact Strength, ft. lbs./in. of notch, Izod (ASTM)............... Rockwell Hardness.................................................................................... Thermal Conductivity, io-` cal./sec./sq. cm./C./cm.............. Specific Heat, cal./C./gm...................................................................... Thermal Expansion io-VC.................................................................. Resistance to Heat 0F. (continuous).................................................. Softening Point, F..................................................................................... Distortion under Heat F........................................................................ Tendency to Cold Flow.......................................................................... Volume Resistivity, ohm-cms. (50% R.H. and 25C.)............... Dielectric Strength, short time, volts/mil., Vk' thickness . . . Dielectric Strength, step-by-step, volts/mil., V%' thickness . Dielectric Constant, 60 cycles............................................................... Dielectric Constant, io3 cycles.............................................................. Dielectric Constant, 10 cycles............................................................. Power Factor 60 cycles............................................................................. Power Factor to cycles........................................................................... Power Factor 10 cycles........................................................................... Water Absorption, immersion 48 hrs. (%)...................................... Burning Rate................................................................................................ Effect of Age................................................................................................. Effect of Sunlight....................................................................................... Effect of Weak Acids................................................................................. Effect of Strong Acids.............................................................................
Effect of Weak Alkalies............................................................................ Effect of Strong Alkalies........................................................................ Effect of Organic Solvents................................................................... ..
Machining Qualities.................................................................................. Color Range................................................................................................
Fair-excellent 290-400 2.000-4,500 2.02-5.53 0.004-0.009
1.25-1.75 22.0- 28.7 4,200-8,000
8-45 20.000-35,000 1.000- 15,000 0.26-0.70 M85-M125 3-20 -0.25-0.36 2.0- 7.5 250-400 None 240-285
11Very slight
io'-io 250-500 200-400 5-20 4-20 4.5-20 0.04-0.30 0.04-0.20 0.005-0.10 0.01-0.06 Very low None Light shades discolor None to slight Decomposed by oxidizing
acids Slight to marked Decomposes None on bleed-proof mate
rials Fair Limited
Utos: Recommended for such articles as clock cases, toys, buttons, telephones, knobs, business machine housings, miscellanea electrical applications, closures, television, radio and air conditioning cabinets, etc.
Container*: Fiber drums and multiwall paper bags.
Shipping Classification: Resins Synthetic NOIBN With Filler.
Literature: "Resinox--A Monsanto Plastic," 12-page booklet.
'SAFLEX" LAMINATING PLASTIC FOR SAFETY GLASS
General Information--Properties: A flexible polyvinyl-butyral sheet plastic used as the interlayer in making "High-tf*1 safety glass. Available in rolls 750 ft. long, 0.015" thick for normal production, but heavier gauges possible if demand requtfc Cut to required width.
The "Saflcx" sheet acts as the bonding agent between the two glass sheets of the sandwich; when the glass is broken, serves b11
as a cushioning agent to absorb shock and an adhesive to hold broken pieces of glass together to prevent them from flying. G|a
lamination will stand 18 feet ball drop test at oF. and I20F.
lb. ball--I2"xi2" plate glass). The tough, flexible plastic g1'1
protection at all normal temperature ranges.
For military vehicles and aircraft, multiple layer laminations of glass and "Saflex" are used for protection against small calib
bullets, bomb or shell fragments and flying debris.
Containers: Six and nine roll fiber canon pallets or fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Resins Synthetic NOIBN Without Filler.
0665079
SURFACE COATING RESINS
Standard Form: Dry powders, and solution in organic solvents, water emulsions.
TOWOLDMON0006943
PLASTICS
p 81
"luitrcx" Lotices and Rosins `i.ustrex" laticcs and resins are stable aqueous dispersions of styrene (polymerized) for use in:
1. Protective coatings--to deposit films resistant to alkali, acid, alcohol and water. 2. Adhesives--as a base for adhesives for bonding paper, cloth, wood and other porous materials. 3. Paper coating--on decorative papers to give a flexible film with improved water and scuff resistance. 4. Water-soluble paints--lor improved washabilitv, smoother him appearance, better sealing properties and other advantages. 5. Wax compositions--to provide antislip properties, to improve water resistance, to improve heat stability, to increase hardness of softer waxes and to reduce dusr pick-up.
"Rtsimono"
MELam 1st-formaldehyde--Butylated melamine resins unmodified and especially modified to meet the requirements of the surface coating industry. These organosoluble resins used in rapid baking industrial finishes are offered in a wide variety of solids and solvent combinations. As they vary in specific properties, they are of special interest to the formulator who desires to meet general trade conditions or to accentuate a given property to meet a specialty requirement. "Resimene" surface coating resins are intended for use in conjunction with other resinous materials with which they arc compatible (t.g. alkyd resins) in the formulation of various types of baking enamels. Each such resin contributes somewhat different properties. Enamel formulators make their choice of amino resins with regard to these properties.
All of the melamine resins impart a very high degree of exterior durability.
phenol-formaldehyde--"Resimene" P-97 is an outstanding phenolic resin in its class because of the excellent combination of chemical resistance it imparts and because it may be used with a wider range ofmodifying materials than is usual for its class.
urea-formaldehyde--"Resimene" urea resins represent a low-cost means of imparting thermosetting properties to many types of industrial enamel coatings. "Resimene" U-920 is adaptable for catalyzed low-bake finishes for wooden articles as well as for high-solids, one-coat normal bake metal finishes.
Vinyl Rosins "butvar''(J) B-73--A polyvinyl-butyial tesin having low viscosity at high hydroxyl content. For use in coatings for bottle cap
liners, can liners, metal lacquers to increase adhesion. Also where its good light resistance and adhesion qualities would be of paramount interest. "bltvar" B-76--A polyvinyl-butyral resin having both low viscosity and low hydroxyl content. For use in the formulation of wash primer, providing a binder which adheres well to all metal surfaces, even though they may be damp at the time of application. REMS F-770--A polyvinyl-formal resin having a low hydroxyl content and low solution viscosity. For use as the vehicle in wash primer types of coatings and in applications such as drum, can and tank linings in conjunction with phenolic resins.
Containers: Drums or tank cars.
Shipping Classification: Resins Synthetic--varies according to type and use.
li'oratart: Technical bulletins; Data Book.
ULTRON" VINYL FILM
"b Itron" films are produced in a variety of gauges. Unsupported films are stainproof, flexible, tough and have high-tear resistaruc. "U'ltron" films are waterproof, dustproof, and will resist cracking or stiffening on aging. They can be cleaned easily by merely wiping with a damp cloth. An extensive light-fast color range in transparents, transiucents and opaques is available. Fab ricating is fast and easy since this material can be stitched, cemented or electronically heat sealed.
I-ightweight films are used extensively for shower curtains, tablecloths, aprons, closet accessories, inflated toys, protective covers m home and industry, raincoats, packaging and other related uses. Heavy films are embossed in a variety of surface finishes and drc used for upholstery, shoes, handbags and other leather-like applications. Contain***: 200-yd. rolls in cardboard boxes. Jumbo rolls supplied on request.
Shipping Classification: Synthetic Resins NOIBN' Without Filler.
uORON" VINYL RESINS and compounds
Rosin Uhron" 300 resin is a polymer of vinyl chloride which is characterized by excellent mechanical and electrical properties, light
md heat stability and chemical resistance. L Itron" resin is used to produce lightweight and heavy gauge film, sheeting, extrusion compounds for profile shapes and msul-
aied wire and cables, and injection and compression molding compounds.
folding Compounds
Citron" molding compounds with a wide variety of properties can be formulated. Flexible and rigid parts can he obtained
at-cording 10 the requirements. Fittings and pans molded of "U'hron" are particularly valuable in industries involving the use of
lhemica!s.
''
n8 materials are used for parts requiring dimensional stability and a certain degree of flexibility such a gaskets, cushioning s ar|d similar applications.
0685080
TOWOLDMONOOQ6944
p
82 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PLASTICS
Extrusion Compounds
"Ultron" extrusion compounds are used for wire and cable insulation, and flexible tubing. This material offers excellent elec rical properties and exceptional resistance to moisture, flame, oxidation and abrasion. "Ultron" can be extruded on stands plastics extruding machines.
"Ultron" extrusion compounds are used for primary insulation in building wire, appliance wire and portable and flexible cor as well as jacket insulation for cables. "Ultron" compounds are also used for garden hose, shoe and upholstery welting, medic tubing and miscellaneous profile shapes. Containers: 50-lb. bags.
Shipping Classification: Synthetic Resin NOIBN Without Filler.
"ULTRON" VINYL SHEETING
Flexible "Ultron" pearl sheeting is a revolutionary development in the manufacture of configurations for vinyl sheeting. It fc a beautiful, lustrous mother-of-pearl appearance which is not duplicated in any other currently available vinyl sheeting. An u limited range of other than pearl configurations can be developed. Flexible "Ultron" pearl sheeting is available in sizes up to 23"x56" unpolished and up to 22'x55' polished. Containers: Fiber cartons.
Shipping Classification: Synthetic Resin NOIBN Without Filler.
"VUELITE" EMBOSSED SHIELD MATERIAL FOR FLUORESCENT LIGHTING
Gonoral Information--Properties: Embossed cellulose acetate, developed by Monsanto to serve as diffusing panels for fluoresa lighting fixtures.
Glare and brightness are eliminated by a suitable design that spreads the light evenly. The excellent light transmission fan of the material assures highly efficient light distribution.
Although a fluorescent fixture may be large in size, the addition of a "Vuelite" diffusing panel adds very little to its weight, there allowing the design of a low-weight fixture. The danger of breakage of "Vuelite" as compared with glass of the same size is v small.
"Vuelite" is easily formed to shape. Fixtures that require panels with more than a six-inch radius are fitted with diffusing pan by slipping flat sheets in position. Smaller sizes and intricate shapes are formed with inexpensive molds or tools while punchir drilling, and cutting operations are carried out with ordinary tools.
"Vuelite" sheets are 20' x 50' in size, available in the following designs:
NUMBER 4B 6B 8B 9B
20B . 27B
42B 44B 54B 55B 65B
NAME "H" Line Whipcord Silk Cobra Large Cube Mesh Aztec Glow Worm Sahara No. 5174 Large Crackle
LIMITING GAUGE
NOT UNDER O.O50" O.O4O' O.O5O' O.O50' O.O50' O.O50' O.O4O' O.O4O' O.05O' O.O5O' O.O4O'
SIZE
20X47 20X47 20X49 20X47
20X47 20X49 20X49 20X49
20X47 20X49 20X49
DIRECTION OF DESIGN Lengthwise Lengthwise Lengthwise Lengthwise Both ways Lengthwise Crosswise Lengthwise Both ways Both ways Both ways
Containers: Fiber cartons. Shipping Classification: Cellulose Derivative, Plastic Sheets Other Than Pyroxylin.
"VUEPAK" RIGID TRANSPARENT PACKAGING MATERIAL
General Information--Properties: For the properties of "Vuepak" see "Fibestos" Cellulose-Acetate Sheets. Standard gaut of "Vuepak" are 0.005', 0.0075", 0.010', 0.0125', 0.015' and 0.020". In addition to continuous length rolls 30" and 60' wa sheets and cut pieces can be supplied.
A clear transparent sheet plastic that can be drawn, scored, beaded, folded, or stitched. With suitable inks, the surface car readily printed in one or more colors.
Uses: Extensively used in the manufacture of durable rigid transparent containers, packages and displays for all types of consul11 products. "Vuepak" is also widely used for index tabs, wallet windows and swings, table mats, transparent envelopes, lamina1 cards, passes, etc. Originally used chiefly for luxury items, "Vuepak" containers have now become a successful packaging medi11 for greeting cards, food products, candies, household appliances, cosmetics and dry products of all types. An important c tributing factor to the broader use of "Vuepak" containers has been the improved efficiency of fabricating equipment *' techniques in the plants of the more than two hundred firms now established as "Vuepak" fabricators. For special requiremcf1 "Vuepak" containers can be made with metal bottoms and tops, or in combinations with boxboard, paper, wire frames or wo1'
Containers: Fiber cartons or drums. Shipping Classification: Cellulose Derivative, Plastic Sheets Other Than Pyroxylin. literature: "Fabricating Fibestos and Vuepak," Production Information Bulletin No. 50.
wOO 3Uo 1
TOWOLDMONOOQ6945
l
MONSANTO
J POTASSIUM AMMONIUM PHOSPHATE, MONO nJ ir' j Alio known at ommonium potassium pbosphota)
Molecular Weight: 251.128
i'Jk.iI j
Formula-. K.H PO< NH4H.PO4 Standard Form: White crystals.
, Uses: In pharmaceutical products for special medicinal pur poses, fermentation of wines.
I Grades: Technical crystals.
Containar*: 350-lb. bbls.; 150-lb. kegs.
It has
Shipping Classification: Potassium Phosphate NOIBN.
I POTASSIUM METAPHOSPHATE
Molecular Weight: 118.08
1 Formula: KPO,
Stondard Form: Powder.
1 tacinr 1
General Information--Properties: White powder; M.P.
approx. 810 C.; practically insoluble in water; insoluble in alcohol.
. uv
)S very
1
panel' ichinjs.
Suggested for ceramic glazes; phosphate glasses; pol-
,ihinB a8cnl-
Containers: 200-lb. net bbls.
Shipping Classification: Potassium Phosphate,
| POTASSIUM PHOSPHATE, 01
' Molecular Weight: 174.18
. Formulo: K^HPOj
^ Standard Form: Anhydrous solid; 60% solution in water.
I General Information--Properties: Anhydrous; white hyjfroscopic powder, highly soluble, 100 gms. water will disH'he 233 gms. K;HPO at 25 C.; insoluble in alcohol; concemrated aqueous solutions are miscible with glycerin; pH
. 1,1 1% solution 9.2, very hygroscopic; at 25C. and 35% tclanvc humidity, K-HPO, absorbs water to form a 70% elution.
1 ^*#s: Humectant; fermentation correcting salt balance in tv*porated milk, nutrient solutions; medidnals. Containers: 350-ib. bbls.; 150-lb. kegs,
dipping Classification: Potassium Phosphate.
iiauF1*' '
'tas$ium PHOSPHATE, mono
''n v' I
H.diu'11 ' m ... .H"1
.nrw.,vd
taown of potassium dihydrogtn phosphate and B*ium biphotphato)
Secular Weight: 136.09
Frn>ula: KH PO,
^,andord Form: White crystals. , !
''Picol Analysis: P O,, 51.69%; K->0, 34.31%; ignition
13 24%, SO, none; pH 4.6.
^`s: To control pH of culture media in penicillin manufac-
r,'l special medicinal purposes.
j^rttoiners: 3so-lb. net bbls.; 150-lb. net kegs; 100-lb.
0i|gs.
'
! *Pping Clossiflcotion: Potassium Phosphate.
p-r
83
POTASSIUM PHOSPHATE, TRI Molecular Weight: 212.27 Formula: K3PO4 Standard Form: Powder. General Information--Properties: White crystalline pow dery soluble in water; insoluble in alcohol; very hygroscopic. Grades: Hydrated. Containers: 250-lb. net fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Potassium Phosphate.
POTASSIUM PYROPHOSPHATE, TETRA Molecular Weight: 330.34 Formula: K4P2O: Standard Form: Powder. General Infermatien--Properties: White powder, hygro scopic in air; pH value in 1 % solution 10.4 at 25 C.; solubil ity 190 gms. in too gms. water at 25C. Uses: In textile oils and soaps to increase emulsifying values and to prevent formation of insoluble hard water soaps; clarifying agent; to improve cleansing action of soaps. Containers: 350-lb. bbls.; 150-ib. kegs. Shipping Classification: Washing Compound Dry. Literature: "Tetra Potassium Pyrophosphate," Technical Bulletin P-23.
``PYDRAUl F-9" FUNCTIONAL FLUID Standard Form: Liquid. General Information--Properties: A clear, light amber, oily, nonflammable-type hydraulic fluid with excellent lu bricity and pumping characteristics; highly resistant to mechanical shear and breakdown, and inert to the common metals of construction. Uses: Hydraulic fluid in die casting machines, hydraulic presses, automatic welding machines and similar applica tions. Containers: 55-ga). steel drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Literature: "Pydraul F-9," Technical Bulletin O-75.
REODORANTS, RUBBER (Alto see Vanillin and Coumarin)
General Information--Properties: Monsanto provides, but does not manufacture, the following types of rubber reodorants for the convenience of its customers. CURODEX NO. J9--Pale yellow liquid; deodorizes, 0.15 0.20 lbs. used in too lbs. of rubber. CURODEX NO. 188--Pale yellow liquid; odor, lily; 0.20 0.50 lbs. used in too lbs. of rubber. CURODEX NO. 198--Pale yellow liquid; odor, musk, 0.20-0.50 lbs. used in 100 lbs. of rubber. Containers: 5-lb. bottles.
0665082
TOWOLDMONOOQ6946
r
84
MON5ANTO
RESIN SC-2
Standard Form: Powder.
General Information--Properties: A linear polymer con taining carboxyl groups scattered along its length; soluble in alkaline solution; non-putrefactive.
Uses: Thickening agent, protective colloid, emulsifying agent, starch additive, adhesive ingredient, coating resin when properly plasticized. Can substitute for casein in many applications.
Containers: 30-gal. fiber drums.
Shipping Classifications: Rail--Synthetic Resin NOIBN without filler. Truck--Synthetic Resin Powder.
Literature: Development Data Sheet MD-8.
"RESLOOM" M-75 MELAMINE-FORMALDEHYDE TEXTILE RESIN
Standard Form: Liquid.
General Information--Properties: Water-clear 60% resio solution; freely soluble in water.
Uses: A melamine-formaldehyde type resin recommended for shrinkage control and stabilization of wool, cotton and "R rayon fabrics. Application requires curing temperatures of I 3OO0F.
Containers: 55 and 5-gal. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
Literature: "Resloom for Washable Woolens, Worsteds and Blends," Technical Bulletin T-8.
RESIN SC-3 Standard Form: Powder. General Information--Properties: The half methylamyl ester of Resin SC-2; soluble in aqueous aklaline solution and in organic solvents; forms water-resistant films. Uses: Protective colloid, thickening agent, emulsifying agent, shellac substitute, protective film former. Containers: 30-gal. fiber drums. Shipping Classifications: Rail--Synthetic Resin NOIBN without filler. Truck--Synthetic Resin Powder. Literature: Development Data Sheet MD-9.
RESIN SC-4 Standard Form: Powder. General Information--Properties: The half secondary butyl ester of Resin SC-2; soluble in aqueous alkaline solu tion and in organic solvents; forms water-resistant films. Uses: Protective colloid, emulsifying agent, protective film former, thickening agent. Can substitute for shellac in many applications. Containers: 30-gal. fiber drums. Shipping Classifications: Rail--Synthetic Resin NOIBN without filler. Truck--Synthetic Resin Powder. Literature: Development Data Sheet MD-11.
"RETARDER ASA"
Formula: Acetylsalicylic Acid.
Standard Form: White powder.
Specifications: Through 100 mesh 0.1% max. retained; ii{
M. P. I30JC. min.; Sp. Gr. 1.36; moisture .25% max.
*
Uses: Scorch retarder for rubber processing. Use .2;% to .50% on the rubber,
Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry/' 48-page booklet.
"REZ" WOOD SEALER AND PRIMER
General Information--Properties: A synthetic resin prim er and sealer. Provides a penetrating, preserving and pro tective "seal" for all wood surfaces, especially soft woods, Douglas Fir Plywood, pine, cedar, etc. Controls grain raise; minimizes moisture absorption and checking; equalize fiber density and gives hard, uniform surface for smootheasy, economical and durable finishes with paint, enamel of stain. One gallon covers approx. 600 sq. ft.
Usos: A primer and sealer under wax or varnish for high'. grade finish for new or old floors. Eliminates dusting when 1
applied to bare concrete floors.
1
Containers: 50-gal. drums; 5-gal. cans; i-gal. cans (6 case1' i-qt. cans (12/case); i-pt. cans (24, case).
Shipping Classification: Wood Filler Liquid.
Literature: "Rez," folder and "Craftsman's Tricks," foldef "Monsanto Wood Finishes for Home Decoration," 8-pag booklet.
"RESLOOM" HP MELAMINE-FORMALDEHYDE TEXTILE RESIN
Standard Form: Crystalline powder.
General Information--Properties: Fine, white crystalline powder; freely soluble in water; hygroscopic--contact with moisture must be avoided.
Uses: A melamine-formaldehyde type resin recommended for crush resistance and shrinkage control of wool, rayon and cotton fabrics. Application requires curing temperature of 300F.
Containers: 55 and 5-gal. steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Synthetic Resin NOIBN without Filler.
Literature: "Resloom for Washable Woolens, Worsteds and Blends," Technical Bulletin T-8.
"REZGARD" A, FIRE RETARDANT FOR TEXTILES
Standard Form: Crystalline powder.
General Information--Properties: White, crystalline po*'
der; pH 8.0; completely soluble in water.
1
Uses: Nondurable, flame-retarding agent for cotton afl^v ^
viscose fibers and fabrics.
Containers: 100-lb. paper bags.
g
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
Literature: "Rezgard," 18-page bulletin.
"REZGARD" E FIRE RETARDANT FOR TEXTILES
Standard Form: Liquid. General Information--Properties: Clear, colorless 75^ solution; Sp. Gr. 1.23; pH 7.0-7.2; completely soluble ,p water.
0685083
L
TOWOLDMONOOQ6947
MONSANTO
r-s 85
'DC
trended ton and
Uses: Nondurable, flame-retarding agent for cotton, vis,,'se and acetate fibers and fabrics.
Containers: 55 and 5-gal. nonretumable drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. literature: "Rezgard," 18-page bulletin.
KZITE" WOOD SEALER General Information--Properties: Supplied with various o'ncentrations of water-resistant solids (varying from 12;r , in petroleum distillate. A scries of industrial water-re pellent sealers for wood. Used to minimize change in di mension of all types of lumber. Does not affect adversely the leel and appearance of wood, and surfaces properly treated may be painted or glazed.
Containers: 50-gal, drums; tank cars.
Shipping Classification: Wood Sealer Liquid,
literature: "Here's Why Plywood Is Rezited," leaflet.
SA-326" ortho-BIPHENYl BIGUANIDE
Molecular Weight: 2-1.32
ustry."
Formula:
H N
H C - N--H
1 prim . ed pro-
N-H C-N-H
' N--H
H.-O (hydrate)
ualize-
__ ' s____ __
mooili.
Standard Form: Powder.
unci or
> &*neral Information -- Properties; White to faintly
1 Powder; M.P. above isc) C.; ash not over 0..5%; pH of
r high lu'H
'"'iution 8.0.
Solubility
25 C.
75C.
u.l"- '
Water Alcohol Carbitol Cellosolve
0.1 % \o%
25% 40%
0-3% 25% 85% 65%
1,'hfi'i s-p;ici
flLES
A soap antioxidant effective in minute quantities in Straining the oxidation of soap and the resulting rancidity, ^coloration and other adverse qualities, all of which must
"< avoided in producing a product of highest grade. ParOcularly valuable in preventing discoloration of refined fi'ilet soaps.
Containers: 50-lb. paper bags; 150-lb. drums,
e p1'"'
^'lerature: "SA-326," Technical Bulletin P-101.
S*CCHARIN, u.s.p. ^nwn 0$ saccharin insolublm, and ortho-sulfobnn-
Mo'*cular Weight: 183.18
ILES
,#r*-rd Form: Powder.
Specifications: White crystalline powder; assay 98^ min.; M.P. 22^.0 C. min.; loss on drying 0.50^ max.; solubility in 10% Na:CO 1(1:5) complete.
Uses: Sweetener for tooth pastes, mouth washes and phar maceutical preparations. Approximately 500 times the sweetening power of sugar.
Containers: 100 and 25-lb. fiber drums; 5-lb. cartons, i-Ib., )*-lb. and i-oz. cans.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
Literature: "Saccharin Monsanto, the Perfect Sweetener," folder; "The Sweetest Story Ever Told," booklet of saccharin-sweetened food recipes.
SACCHARIN, SODIUM, U.S.P. (Alto known at soluble saccharin and sodium ortbo-sulfobnnzimidc)
Molecular Weight: 241.21 Formula:
" -CO
.NNazHjO S02
Standard Form: Crystalline solid.
Specifications: White crystals or powder; solubility in wa ter (1:8) complete. Loss on drying at 125 C.: crystals 14.0% min., U-35% max.; powder 5.3% min., 5.8% max.
Uses: Sweetener in tooth pastes, mouth washes and phar maceutical preparations; in beverages and food in place of sugar for diabetics. Crystals approximately 375 times the sweetening power of sugar; powder approximately 425 times the sweetening power of sugar.
Gradas: Soluble granular crystals; soluble powder.
Containers: 100 and 25-lb. fiber drums; 5-lb. canons; x-lb., )4-lb, and i-oz. cans.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
Litaratura: "Saccharin Monsanto, the Perfect Sweetener," folder; "The Sweetest Story Ever Told," booklet of saccharin-sweetened food recipes.
SALICYLATE, METHYL, U.S.P. Molecular Weight: 152.14 Formula: < COOCH,
\/ '0H Standard Form: Liquid. Specifications: Clear, colorless liquid; assay 98.o'7 mm., solum.:tv in 10% ethyl alcohol 1,1:7; complete; solubility in N KOH (1:10, complete; Sp. Gr. 1.180-1.185 at 25 25 C, conforms to L'.S.P. test for heavy metals. Uses: Pharmaceutical product; flavoring agent in foodstuffs and beverages; odorant in printing inks and insecticides. Containers: 500 and 50-lb. drums. Shipping Classification: Wintergrecn Oil NOIBN. Literature: "Methyl Salicylate Monsanto," folder. "Some thing About the Senses." 32-page booklet.
I 0685084
TOWOLDMONOOQ6948
s
SALICYLATE, PHENYL, N.F. (Salol) Molecular Woight: 214.21 Formula:
Standard Form: Crystals. Specification*: White crystals; solubility in ethyl alcohol 95% (1:6) complete; M.P. 4i.oC. min.; conforms to N.F. tests for chloride, sulfate, free acid, free phenol and free salicylic add. Use*: Pharmaceutical product. Containers: ioo-]b. fiber drums; 25*lb. boxes. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
SALICYLATE, SODIUM, U.S.P. Molecular Weight: 160.11 Formula: /NcOONa
Uh
Standard Form: Powder or crystals Specifications: White powder or crystals; assay (as re ceived) 99.5% min.; conforms to U.S.P. tests for heavy metals and carbonizable impurities; powder trace max. retained on 60 mesh, 1.0% on 80 mesh, 2.0% on 100 mesh. Uses: Pharmaceutical product. Containers: 200 and 100-lb. fiber drums; 25-lb. cartons. Shipping Classification: Sodium Salts Chemicals NOIBN.
SALICYLIC ACID (ortho-Hydroxybenzoic Acid) Molocular Woight: 138.12 Formula:
Standard Form: Needles or powder. Specifications: U.S.P. Grade: White needles or powder; assay 99.5% min.; M.P. 158.oC. min.; conforms to U.S.P. test for carbonizable substances; ash 0.05% max.; powder 0.4% max. retained on 100 mesh. "B" Grade: White needles; assay 99.5% min.; M.P. i58.oC. at stan. Uses: Manufacture of medidnals and dyestuffs; industrial preservative; intermediate in many organic syntheses. Grodos: U.S.P. and technical. Containers: 150 and 100-lb. fiber drums; 25-lb. cartons. Shipping Classification: Salicylic Add.
SALT CAKE (Sodium Sulfate, Anhydrous, Technical) Molocular Weight: 142.06 Standard Form: Powder. Grodos: 93-95% and 98-99%.
MONSANTO
General Information--Properties: The 93-95% grade t!
typical white salt cake. The 98-99% grade is a specuu
material having a brownish color and Na2SO< content of
approximately 99%.
(
For refined sodium sulfate, see Sodium Sulfate, Anhydrous ,
Uses: Manufacture of sulfate pulp, glass, sodium sulfide,
treatment of boiler feed waters.
|
Containers: Bulk car loads.
Shipping Classification: Salt Cake.
|
"SANTICIZER" 1-H PLASTICIZER (N-cyclohexyl para-Toluenesulfonamida)
Molocular Woight: 253
Formula:
O
' _.. (,
O|
Standard Form: Fine white crystals. Specifications: M.P. 84'C. min.; moisture 0.25% max./
color of melt APHA 250 max.
|
Gonorol Information--Properties: "Santidzer" i-H is 11
white solid plastidzer which is relatively light stable and 01 a low order of toxidty. It is soluble in alcohol, esters, ke tones, aromatic hydrocarbons and vegetable oils. It u insoluble in water. It is compatible with a wide variety oi resins including most of the cellulosic and vinyl resins.
Uses: "Santidzer" i-H is used in special crystallize, finishes, paper coatings, textile coatings and adhesives. It is a useful plastidzer in nitrocellulose lacquers, imparting > 1 relatively sharp softening point. It is also used to incorpor ate incompatible components such as paraffin wax for pro-J ducing special coating effects such as crystallizing lacquers For improved adhesion where flexibility in nitrocelluiose required, it is used in combination with dibutyl phthalateoi "Santidzer" 160. It improves the moisture resistance ol, cellulose acetate and improves flexibility, hardness and light stability of ethyl cellulose. It is compatible with and up* parts good flexibility to shellac and kauri resin.
Container*: 400-Ib. (approx.) fiber drums.
Shipping Clarification: Resin Plasticizer.
1
Literature: "Monsanto Plasticizers," 80-page booklet.
"SANTICIZER" 3 PLASTICIZER (N-Ethyl partt'Toluene Sulfonamide)
Molocular Weight: 199 27
Formula:
_____ CH,<( ^>SO,NHC.H.
' u
Standard Form: Crystalline solid.
(/
Specification*: Practically white crystalline solid; 58.0X. min.; addity (as acetic acid) 0.10% max.; Sp- ^ 1.166-1.176 at 65/65cC.
Uses: "Santidzer" 3 is a solid, sulfonamide type plastic:^. Its compatibility with commonly used resins is limited ^ is widely used in combination with other plasticizers. Ei^1. in combination or alone it imparts high gloss, toughness ^
0665085
L
TOWOLDMONOOQ6949
!
MONSANTO I
$
87
Je is ( hardness- It sharpens the softening point of some thermoVua] I plastics, especially the cellulose esters. Its use makes pos-
nt ,,| '
r"u>'' hide. I
I
Me such products as heat sealing lacquer coatings and ad hesives. It is compatible with cellulose acetate to the extent .>1 so parts per too parts of resin. In addition to its effect an toughness and gloss, it improves the flow of molding compositions and lowers moisture permeability. Its com patibility with polyvinyl formal is approximately the same js with cellulose acetate and its use improves flow and im
parts excellent gloss.
1 Containers: 400-lb. fiber drums,
i Shipping Classification: Resin Plasticizer.
^ literoture: "Monsanto Plasticizers," 80-page booklet.
I
1ANTICIZER" 8 PLASTICIZER
(Mixture of N-Etbyl-orihO' and para-Toluonotulfonamidmt)
I Molecular Walght: 199.27
, Formula: 1
CH,
Tl.l\
mi 0: .. ki ll ' t\ I-' IV'
me
11c licl'! 1 ii"'
SO,NHC,H
Standard Form: Liquid-
Specifications: Light yellow, viscous liquid; odor slight, characteristic; unsubstituted amide 9-13%; acidity (as acetic cid, 0,1 % max.
Cenerol Information--Properties: Readily miscible with >U common organic solvents except the petroleum hydroc>rbons in which it is only very slightly soluble. In water, soluble to approx. 0.13% at 2 3CC., 0.21 % at 48C.; solubil"VIn water decreased by presence of ammonia but increased hy other alkalies; soluble in castor oil, slightly soluble in china wood oil; insoluble in linseed oil; retentivity in cellu-
aertate approx. 90 parts by weight to too of acetate; `fnpans a high degree of plasticity. A solvent for both nitro cellulose and cellulose acetate.
An excellent plasticizer for cellulose acetate, giving a nlliancc and polish not obtainable with other plasticizers, eing practically insoluble in petroleum hydrocarbons, is a Ialuablc plasticizer for coatings designed to withstand gaso-
e and related products. Has some plasticizing action on uch protein compounds as casein, glue, soybean protein ^ com protein, May be used alone or in conjunction with
tr materials such as glycerin or similar compounds; jatly increases the flexibility of shellac with considerable Jd'cmnB effect; also very useful with polyvinyl-acetate tno<AIVCV "Santicizer" 8 is one of the best plasticizers
*or synthetic polyamides such as nylon and related
"ntoinari; 500 and 50-lb. drums. ^`Pping Clauiflcotlon: Resin Plasticizer.
ratur*; "Monsanto Plasticizers," 80-page booklet.
>*^TICIZER" 9 PLASTICIZER
'Mi, r* ortho- and para-Toluonotulfonamidot)
CH
$
i I
Specifications: Fine granular particles; M.P. I05C. min.; acidity, pH 4.6 min.
General Information--Properties: Solubility quite low in coal-tar hydrocarbons and negligible in petroleum hydro carbons; readily soluble in most other solvents, and in hot linseed, china wood and castor oils; soluble in water only about 1.0% at 34 C., but this is increased by the presence of alkali; least soluble of Monsanto plasticizers in ethylene dichloride and benzene; solubility in ethylene dichloride approx. 4%, in benzene approx. 1.5%, each at 30 C.
Uses: "Santicizer" 9 differs greatly from other plasticizers in us action. Relatively small amounts impart a gloss to polished articles, give smooth working and uniform curing of molded thermosetting products. Blends readily with most synthetic resins, does not impart the softening action of liquid plasticizers. Particularly valuable to the makers of molding compositions. In some phenolaldehydc resins it appears to act not only as a lubricant but also as a promoter, giving more uniform and thorough curing. In amounts of about 20 parts per 100, has a temporary plasticizing action on protein compounds such as com protein and soybean protein. In melamine coating and laminating resins, `'Santicizer" 9 promotes solution stability and compatibil ity, improves flowout during baking or curing, and in creases impact strength and abrasion resistance.
Containers: 250'lb. fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Resin Plasticizer.
literature: "Monsanto Plasticizers," 80-page booklet.
"SANTICIZER" B-16 PLASTICIZER
(Butyl Phthalyl Butyl Glycoloto)
Molecular Weight: 336.37
Formula: ~ COOCHjCOOC^H)
J COOC*H
Standard Form: Liquid.
Specifications: Color APHA 45 max.; Sp. Gr. : .097 0.005 at 25 25 C.; refractive index 1.490 0.002 at 25'C.; acidity (as acetic acid) 0.02 % max.; essentially odorless; sulfur (cop per strip test) negative.
General Information--Properties: A practically colorless liquid plasticizer; B.P. 2I9"C. at 5 mm.; does not crystallize at temperatures as low as --35*C.; water solubility 0.0012^ at 30 C., extremely light-stable; darkens on heating above 290 C.
Uses. A widely used polyvinyl-chlonde plasticizer where a tasteless and nontoxic composition is required; has re ceived Bureau of Animal Industry approval for use in vinyl food wrappings. Imparts good heat and light stability. Especially useful in beverage tubing, food packaging, hospi tal sheeting and anatomical restorations. Solvent for nitro cellulose, compatible with most resins, imparting good flex ibility. Miscible with castor, linseed and china wood oils; somewhat retards gel formation in the latter on heating. Swells crepe rubber but appears to have no effect on vul canized rubber; an excellent plasticizer for chlorinated rubber, from to to 25 pans per 100 usually required. An exceptionally good plasticizer for polystyrene. Mixtures ol "Santicizer'' B-16 and "Santolitc" resins may be used to plasticize casein and corn protein.
Containers: 500-lb. steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Resin Plasticizer.
literature: "Monsanto Plasticizers," 80-page booklet.
0685086 I
k
I
TOWOLDMONOOQ6950
s
88
"SANTICIZER" E-15 PLASTICIZER (Ethyl Phthalyl Ethyl Glycolate)
Meiicular Weight: 280.27 Formula:
COOCH;COOC,Hs ^ COOCjH,
Stondard Form: Liquid.
Specifications: Color APHA 20 max.; Sp. Gr. 1.180 0.005 at 25/25C.i refractive index 1.498 +0.002 at 25C.; acidity (as acetic acid) 0.02% max.; odor slight; sulfur (copperstrip test) negative.
General Information--Properties: Miscible with the com mon organic solvents except the petroleum hydrocarbons; when heated, miscible with vegetable oils but partially sepa rates on cooling; solubility in water 0.0175% al 3C.
Uses: Solvent for both nitrocellulose and cellulose acetate and for most resins. Light-fast; does not evaporate even from the thinnest films. With both cellulose acetate and ni trocellulose gives clear, tough flexible films which have great ly increased resistance to moisture penetration. Highly recommended for use with cellulose acetate. Has been approved by Bureau of Animal Industry as a nontoxic plasticizer; may be used in cellulose-based lacquers for paper or in foils to be used for food wrapping and packaging.
Containers: 500-lb. steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Resin Plasticizer.
Literature: "Monsanto Plasticizers" 80-page booklet.
"SANTICIZER" M-17 PLASTICIZER (Methyl Phthalyl Ethyl Glycolate)
Molecular Weight: 266.24
Formula: / > COOCHjCOOCjHi
l J COOCH3
Standard Form: Liquid.
Specifications: Color APHA 20 max.; Sp. Gr. 1.220 0.005 at 25U/25CC.; refractive index 1.504 0.002 at 25C.; acidity (as acetic acid) 0.02% max.; odor, slight characteristic; sulfur (copper-strip test) negative. General Information--Properties: A solvent for both ni trocellulose and cellulose acetate; imparts a high degree of plasticity undiminished even in extremely thin films ex posed to air currents for a long time. Very light-stable and may be used in transparent or tinted articles without danger of yellowing. Not miscible with castor, linseed, or china wood oils or with petroleum hydrocarbons, readily miscible with other organic solvents; solubility in water 0.09% at 30 C. but imparts a considerable degree of resistance to moisture penetration to both nitrocellulose and celluloseacetate films.
Uses: Probably the best cellulose-acetate plasticizer avail able. Dissolves "Santolite" resins, and as both are very resistant to petroleum products and compatible with so many film-forming materials, they make an excellent com bination for producing gasoline-resistant coatings.
Containers: 550-lb. steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Resin Plasticizer.
Literature: "Monsanto Plasticizers," 80-page booklet.
MONSANTO
"SANTICIZER" 140 PLASTICIZER (Cretyl Diphenyl Phosphate)
Molecular Weight: 340.31
Formula:
CHj
v -O------ P=0
y . ~o
Standard Form: Liquid.
Specifications: Clear mobile liquid; color APHA 40 ma Sp. Gr. 1.208 0.005 at 25V25"C.; refractive index 1.56c 0.010 at 25C.; acidity (as HjPO*) 0.01 % max.
General Information--Properties: An essentially odorli and colorless liquid plasticizer; B.P. approx. 258C. at mm.; pour point --37C. approx.
Uses: Quite similar to tricresyl phosphate in that it impa flame retardance, excellent permanence and chemical stab ity and equal heat and light stability; gives better la temperature characteristics and abrasion resistance; stronger solvent and slightly more efficient than tncre phosphate.
Can be used wherever tricresyl phosphate is used. Impro: flexibility imparted by "Santicizer" 140 makes it preferai to tricresyl phosphate in many applications such as vu sheeting, lacquers and paper coating. Considerably m compatible than tricresyl phosphate with cellulose aceta It is a liquid, making it much easier to handle than tripher phosphate. Therefore, has found considerable use in cell lose acetate, especially when used in conjunction with otl active plasticizers.
Other resins with which it is useful are cellulose nitra ethyl cellulose, cellulose acetate-propionate, polyvinyl k mal and polyvinyl butyral.
Containers: 55 and 5-gal. drums; tank cars.
Shipping Classification: Resin Plasticizer.
Literature: "Monsanto Plasticizers.'1 80-pagc bookl "Santicizer 140," Technical Bulletin O-D-103.
"SANTICIZER" 141 PLASTICIZER
Standard Form: Liquid.
Specifications: Color APHA 100 max.; odor, slight ch3 acteristic; Sp. Gr. 1.089-1.093 at 25 2s C , retractive md1.507-1.510 at 25C.; acidity (as HiPO, 0 01 max.
General Information--Properties: "Santicizer" 141 cr bines into one compound the nonfiammahilitv of inertphosphate, and the efficiency and permanence of older ''ifi plasticizers. Imparts superior low-temperature Hexibih1 improved abrasion and moisture resistance and good ek trical properties. Gives excellent resistance to embrittled and deterioration to polyvinyl-chloride ^impositions wfo1 are exposed to sunlight. Compatible in amounts up t j! including 300 parts of plasticizer per too parts of resi*1-
Uses: A flame-retardant plasticizer developed by Mond especially for use in vinyl plastics Kxcellcnt for ust polyvinyl-chloride films, sheets, extrusions. mold*w organosols and plastisols--in any application where ^ efficient, permanent, flame-retarJa::: plasticizer ' quired. Especially recommended in making tlexible A for curtains, aprons, rainwear, and hospital sheetiflf'
0665087
TOWOLDMONOOQ6951
1
I MONSANTO
l
| pliable coatings for tablecloths, upholstery and dra' penes. "Santicizer" 141 possesses low toxicity and is suit-
.it'le for products that will come in intimate contact with 1 Ik human body. Useful in food wrappings and has been approved by the Bureau of Animal Industry as a nontoxic plasticizer. | Container!: 55-gal. steel drums.
I Shipping Cloitiflcation: Resin Plasticizers.
Uteroture: "Monsanto Plasticizers," 80-page booklet; 'Santicizer 141." Technical Bulletin O-D-114; '`Santicizer 141--the Safe Plasticizer," 14-page booklet.
1 SANTICIZER" 160 PLASTICIZER Btrty/ Btnzyl Phthalatm) 500 -
Molacular Waighf: 312.35
Formulo: /
COOC.H.
ipurts stabil- I .r low e; is a ncresyl
proved ferable s vjnvl ! v more icetate , phen'l I , cellu- | h oilier I
nitrate' ;\ 1 lor-
Standard Farm; Liquid
Specification!: Color APHA 75 max.; Sp. Gr. 1.111-1.119 at 25 25 C.; acidity (as phthalic acid) 0.02% max.
Gtnorol Information--Properties; A clear, oily, liquid plasticizer having a slight characteristic odor. Shows good kv* temperature performance; possesses good heat and light stability and low volatility.
UtM: A relatively non-volatile plasticizer for polyvinyl chloride, polyvinyl chloride-acctate, polyvinyl butyral, ethvl cellulose and nitrocellulose. In addition, compatible with cellulose triacetate, polyvinyl formal, cellulose acetatebutyrate, cellulose-propionate, polyvinyl acetate and acryl ics. Superior to many of the commonly used plasticizers in us permanence, oil resistance, flexibility and stability.
An excellent vinyl plasticizer where stability and flexibility ure desired. Because of its high plasticizing efficiency, it is ol outstanding value in increasing output of processing equipment such as extruders and calenders. Used successlullv in vinyl organosols which are useful in the coating and ree him held.
''cry effective in ccllulosvc lacquers, imparting toughness, flexibility, low-moisture vapor transfer; has good perma nence and heat and light stability. An excellent plasticizer k>r polyvinyl butyral and for low molecular weight poiy"yrene which is further polymerized later for coating and impregnating work.
Containers: 55 and 5-gal. drums; tank cars.
Shipping Clarification: Resin Plasticizer.
Literature: "Monsanto Plasticizers," 80-page booklet; Santicizer 160," Technical Bulletin O-D-no R-i.
2*NTBANE" DDT INSECTICIDE (Mooianlo'i Di
r V|'i`|\ ,| ^'^phnnyl-TricMoroothann, Technical; alto known l'' |c` *'2-fc/i(poro-c/i/orop/tany/)- K I, I-frichloronthann)
`K.n^
M*l*ular Waighf: 354.50
. w b"
Frmula;
' ,,
'n'-in
- ;
.1
- '' 11I1''"
1
ci -c
-1
--
cci,
^,0dard Form: Granular powder.
a
Mtiflcotiont: l;ine or medium granular powder wi* a k 'nU'-io-tream color, characteristic odor; crystallizing p; .nt
min> orgamcallv bound chlorine 48.0-51.0?$; pH *aCT extract, 6.0-8.0.
s
89
General Information -- Properties: Bulking value approx. 45 lbs. per cu. ft.; soluble to varying degrees in common organic solvents; relatively insoluble in water.
Uses: When properly formulated possesses broad insectici dal qualities, acting both as a contact and stomach poison. An insecticide base used in dusting powders, emulsions, suspensions and solutions for the control of various agri cultural and household insects.
Containers: ioo-lb. bags.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals N01BN. Literature: "How to Control Insects with Santobane Mon santo DDT," 20-page booklet; "A Guide for Formulating Santobane Monsanto DDT," 2i-page booklet.
"SANTOBRITE" SODIUM PENTACHLOROPHENATE, TECHNICAL
Molecular Weight: 288.36 Formula: ONa
--CL
Stondord Form: Neutral powder, pellets or briquettes. Specifications: Lignt tan powder, pellets or briquettes Assay 88.0% min. Free alkali (as NaOH) 0.5-0.9%.
General Information--Propartias: Comparatively odor less; stable under ordinary atmospheric conditions when stored in a dry place; bulking value 52 lbs. per cu. ft. for briquettes; 25 lbs. per cu. ft. for powder; soluble in water and various organic polar solvents. Relatively inert toward organic compounds; solutions are noncorrosive to iron, steel, copper and brass.
"Santobnte" and its solutions may be irritating to the skin and mucous membranes of some individuals, and are some what toxic to man and the higher animals. For detailed in formation on uses and methods of handling, write for listed literature.
lisas: A water-soluble industrial preservative, fungicide and herbicide. Used for the manufacture of termite-resistant cellulose insulating board and for the preservation of wood, cellulose products, textiles, starches, adhesives, leather, oils, paints, latex and rubber. Also for control of slime and algae; manufacture of herbicides; as a fermentation disinfectant; for control of sap stain in green lumber.
Contoiners: Briquettes: 100-lb. bulk fiber drums; powder: 50-lb. paper bags in corrugated boxes; pellets: 100-lb. fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Sodium Pentachlorophenatc (Wood Preservatives, NOIBN Dry)
Literature: "Santobnte for the Preservation of Adhesives," Technical
Bulletin O-i "Santobnte and Santophen 20 for Paint Preservation,"
Technical Bulletin 0-2 "Santobnte for Microorganism Control in the Pulp and
Paper Industry," Technical Bulletin O-5 "Santobnte for the Control of Slime and .Algae," Tovhmoal
Bulletin O-15 "Santobnte for the Preservation of Rubber Latex," Tech
nical Bulletin O-it "Santobnte," Technical Bulletin O-23 "Determination of Chlorophenols and Their Salts in Im
pregnated Materials," Technical Bulletin 0-24
0685086
TOWOLDMONOOQ6952
s
"SANTOCEL" SILICA AEROGEL FOR INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS
Typical Analysis: Si02, 89.5-91.5%; Na2S04, 2.5-3.5%. Al^Oj and Fe20, 1.0%; volatile* 4.o-6.o%; pH (4.0 gms. in 100 cc. H?0) 3.5-4.0. *Volatile portion is water, alcohol and acetaldehyde.
General Information--Proportios: Colors, white-trans parent in vehicles; absolute density 17.1 lbs. per gal., 0.0585 gal. per lb.; Sp. Gr. 2.2; refractive index 1.464; oil absorp tion 2.0-2.5 g. oil/g. "Santocel" by ASTM. Dry bulk density: "Santocel" C, 6 lbs. per cu. ft.; "Santocel" CX and ARD, 3.5-4-0 lbs. per cu. ft. Average particle size: "Santocel" C, 3-5 microns in diameter; "Santocel" CX and ARD, 1-3 microns in diameter.
Usos: Flatting agent to produce matte finishes in coatings of all types (lacquers, varnishes, vinyl resin coatings and resin dispersions); bodying agent in printing inks; bulking agent for dry powders; free-flowing and anticaking agent for dry powders; insecticide for stored grain; application aid for rubber cements; reinforcing agent for rubber; bodying agent to make lubricating greases; dry grinding aid for DDT and other sticky powders; to raise heat distortion point, as in molded brake linings; mold lubricants for hard rubber; bodying agent for paint removers; antisettling agent for pigments; antislip agent in paste floor waxes; flatting agent for free film and textile coatings.
"Santocel" C is recommended for the above uses with the following exceptions: "Santocel" CX is recommended as a flatting agent for fabric coatings when the only method of incorporation is by stirring; "Santocel" CX is recommended as a bulking agent for dry powders because of its very low dry bulk density; "Santocel" ARD is recommended for making greases.
Grades: "Santocel" C, "Santocel" CX, "Santocel" ARD.
Containers: Multiwall bags 5 ply, net wt. 25-lbs. for C, 15 for CX and ARD.
Shipping Classification: Insulating Material NOIBN.
Litaraturo: "17 Profit Building Industrial Applications of Santocel," 12-page booklet.
"SANTOCEL" SILICA AEROGEL FOR THERMAL INSULATION
Standard Form: "Santocel" A--Sugar-sized particles "Santocel" AO--"Santocel" A, with finely divided silicon
added as opacifier for radiant heat
Typical Analysis: Approximate analysis for all insulation grades of "Santocel": Si02, 93.0-96.0%; volatile* 0.5i.S%; Na2SO<, 2.5-3.5%; Fe2Oj and Al2Oa,i%. Volatile is water, alcohol, acetaldehyde.
General Information--Properties: Known technically as a silica aerogel. Produced by chemically and physically treat ing sodium silicate to yield a silica gel in which the liquid phase has been replaced by air without destroying the gel structure. The resulting particle is 94% dead air contained within submicroscopic pores. Dry bulk density: "Santo cel" A, 5 lbs. per cu. ft.; "Santocel" AO, 5.75 lbs. per cu. ft.; absolute density 17.1 lbs. per gal.; Sp. Gr. 2.2; specific heat 0.234; angle of repose 12.50; thermal conductivity (mean temp. 6oF.) 0.150 BTU/Hr./Ft.*/in./F.
Usos: Adapted for any use where efficiency or space saving is a factor in thermal insulation, especially in freezers, ship ping containers, insulated trucks, trailers and freight cars, liquid oxygen manufacture and storage, and cold-storage
MONSANTO
room doors, high-pressure steam lines. "Santocel" AO 1 recommended where mean temperatures exceed too F. Containers: Multiwall paper bags 20-lbs. net; bulk car loads. Shipping Classification: Insulating Material NOIBN. Literature: "Santocel--The Chemical Insulation," 12-pag booklet; information on specific applications sent on request
"SANTOCHLOR" para-DICHLOROBENZENE Molecular Weight: 147.01 Formula: Cl
a
Standard Form: Crystals. General Information--Properties: White crystals; crystal lizing point 52.8C. min. Uses: As an intermediate in the production of dyestuffs; a a deodorant; mothicide, larvacide, and in control of peaa tree borers. Grades: Standard crystal sizes: No. o (approx, >-inch pellets)--For peach tree borers am
for insecticide and miscellaneous uses. No. 1 (approx. K-mch nuggets)--For shaker top cans. No. 34 (approx, rice-size granules)--A combination of tw
uniformly sized crystals. For shaker top cans and fa compressing into cakes. Blocking mix--Mixture of sizes under 7 mesh. Fines--Mixture of sizes less than 16 mesh. Centainars: 200 and 100-lb. fiber drums; carlots. Shipping Classification: Paradichlorobenzol. Literature: "Santochlor for the Control of Peach Tree ant Stone Fruit Borers," Technical Bulletin O-18; "SantocWoi for Clothes Moth Control," folder; "Santochlor," Techni cal Bulletin O-54; "Santochlor for Mildew Control," Tech nical Bulletin O-63,
"SANTODEX" OIL ADDITIVE Standard Form: Liquid. General Information--Properties: An all hydrocarbon light-colored, viscous material. Typical inspection data Sp. Gr. 0.899 at 6o76oF.; viscosity 300 cts. at 2I0"'Fflash point 350T. Usos: Designed specifically to improve the viscosity ir>d> of lubricating oil. Containers: 55-gal. steel drums; tank cars. Shipping Classification: Petroleum Oils NOIBN. Literature: "Santodex," Technical Bulletin O-48.
SANTOLENE" C FUEL OIL ADDITIVE Standard Form: Liquid. General Information--Properties: An oily liquid havinf the following typical properties: Saybolt Universal viscos'1' 52 seconds at 2ioF., 259 seconds at 100 F.; Sp. Gr. 0.8^ at 60 60 F.
0665089
TOWOLDMONOOQ6953
T
MONSANTO
is j utti: Corrosion and rust inhibitor for use in light petroleum ' products.
' Containers: 55-gal. steel drums; tank cars. Shipping Classification: Petroleum Oil NOIBN.
i litoroture: `'Santolene C," Technical Bulletin O-62.
-SANTOLENE" E FUEL OIL ADDITIVE
' Standard Form: Liquid. | General Information -- Properties: An oily liquid having
the following typical properties: Saybolt Universal viscosity | k seconds at 210 F.; Sp. Gr. 0.95 at 60 60 F.; sulfur barium s.0%.
' Kiel: Sludge inhibitor for fuel oils to prevent burner screen 1 clogging and reduce rusting. Concentrations as low as
0.02', have been used satisfactorily. I Cenlaintri: 55-gal. steel drums; tank cars.
| Shipping Classification: Petroleum Oil NOIBN.
.cb 1
1 "SANTOLITE" MHP INDUSTRIAL RESIN
, Standard Form: Hard resin. nd
I Speciflcotions: Hard, practically colorless resin; refractive | index (25 gms. in 75 gms. normal butyl acetate) 1.4280 ' 1 4? to; penetration (200 gm. load for 5 seconds at 25'C.) I0f J.o mm. max.
t
nd | 'I' 1 "u. 1 '
,
; , <11 . Hi.: * >I
Gsntrol Information--Proportios: An aryl sulfonamideformaldehyde resin similar to "Santolite" MS in charac teristics, except that it is much harder, softening at about w C, brittle at norma) temperatures. Nearly colorless, well adapted to specialty and heat-sealing lacquers, fabric coatmgs, molding compositions and the like. Being incompatible Wl|h drying oils it cannot be used as a varnish material.
Exceptional features of this resin are the ease with which it
maV worked into practically any formula using a cellulose and the wide variation of properties obtained by its Iti high degree of solubility makes very concentrated
solutions possible; its extreme compatibility with plasticizm and cellulose esters removes much of the danger of
^ihing, sweating and separation.
U*a,; Can be used in spraying, dipping or brushing lacquers
c'eari colorless, odorless coatings of good gloss and J | Mw`- It does not materially increase the viscosity of the | l0n and permits the building up of a high-solids con Z" *^C *ac4uer Compatible with all the common plas
ms ^Woinar*: 60-lb. cased cans. Clotsiflcotlon: Resin Synthetic NOIBN Without
I'tatoture: "Santolite MHP," Technical Bulletin O-D-112.
^rOUTE" MS (80%) INDUSTRIAL RESIN
Form: Liquid.
I-'Bltt-colored, viscous liquid; free-flowing
MS jno7atUres abovc 20'C.; composition 80% "Santolite" ^ ' % normal butyl acetate.
kv, '"formation--Propartlas: Soft, practically color-
arom^. n
bv the condensation of formaldehyde with
lt sulfonamides.
Usos: "Santolite" MS, like all the "Santolite" resins, is compatible with both nitrocellulose and cellulose acetate; being a solvent for both, it can be used in any proportion. Forms brittle compositions with both these esters but the addition of a plasticizer makes such combinations perma nently flexible. Readily miscible with all the common or ganic solvents and thinners except petroleum hydrocarbons; not miscible with varnish and paint oils. Excellent for waterwhite lacquers which will not be exposed to extreme weather conditions, its high gloss and lack of color being unusual in the resin field. Containers: 540-lbs. approx., 55-gal. drums; 45-lbs. approx., 5-gal. drums. Shipping Classification: Resin Synthetic NOIBN Without Filler.
"SANTOLUBE" 31 OIL ADDITIVE Standard Farm: Liquid or crystalline mass. General Information--Propartlas: Essentially a phosphite ester of an alkylated phenol. Typical inspection data: Sp. Gr. 1.04 at 6o/6oF.; color NPA 4; phosphorus 5.7%; nitrogen 0.22%; chlorine 0.05%. Usos: As an addition agent for engine oils where improve ment in oiliness, film strength and oxidation resistance is desirable; from 0.25 to 0.5"^, is usually found to be the optimum concentration. Containers: 55-gal. steel drums; tank cars. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Litoraturo: "Santolube 31," Technical Bulletin O-33.
"SANTOLUBE" S2 CUTTING OIL ADDITIVE Standard Form: Liquid. Genaral Information--Proportios: An oiliness agent for cutting fluids having the following typical properties: Saybolt Universal viscosity 99 seconds at 210 F.; 2300 seconds at ioo'F.; Sp. Gr. 0.97 at 6o/6o'F. Usos: An oiliness agent for cutting fluids to improve cut ting, tapping and threading efficiency. Containers: 55-gal. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Petroleum Oil NOIBN. Litoraturo: "Santolube 52," Technical Bulletin O-73.
"SANTOLUBE" 70 OIL ADDITIVE Standard Form: Liquid. General information--Proportios: An oily viscous liquid having the following typical properties: Sp. Gr. 0.926 at 60 60 F.; Saybolt Universal viscosity 480 seconds at 210 F. Uses: Rust inhibitor for turbine oils. Containers: 55-gal. steel drums. Shipping Clossiflcation: Chemicals NOIBN.
"SANTOLUBE" 203-A OIL ADDITIVE Stondord Form: Liquid. General Information--Properties: An oil-soluble complex metatlo-orgamc with pronounced detergent properties. The active material is a barium base compound dissolved in a (Continued on next page
0685090
I91
TOWOLDMONOOQ6954
s
lubricating oil, the final product having the following typical properties: Saybolt viscosity 55 at 210`F.; Sp. Gr. 0.96 at 6o/6oF.; barium 5.0%; sulfur 1.2%. Uses: A detergent additive for use in crankcase lubricating oils together with a corrosion inhibitor such as "Santolube" 394-C. Containers: 55-gal. steel drums; tank cars. Shipping Classification: Petroleum Oils NOIBN. Literature: "Santolube 203-A," Technical Bulletin O-58.
"SANTOLUBE" 205 OIL ADDITIVE Standard Form: Liquid. General Information--Properties: A blend of to parts of the detergent additive "Santolube" 203-A and 3 parts of the corrosion inhibitor "Santolube" 394-C. Uses: An additive for compounding Heavy and Medium Duty engine lubricating oils. Containers: 55-gal. drums; tank cars. Shipping Classification: Petroleum Oils NOIBN. Literature: "Santolube 205," Technical Bulletin O-57.
"SANTOLUBE" 303-A OIL ADDITIVE Standard Form: Liquid. General Information--Properties: An oil-soluble, complex metallo-organic compound of the sulfurized alkyl phenol type containing about 4% barium and 0.9% sulfur. Physi cally, an oily material with the following typical properties: flash point 40ouF.; Saybolt viscosity 100 at 2ioF.; Sp. Gr. 0.94 at 6o/6oF. Uses: A detergent additive for crankcase lubricating oils together with a corrosion inhibitor such as "Santolube" 394-C. Certain combinations of these two additives have received approval under U. S. Army 2-104B Specification. Containers: 55-gal. steel drums; tank cars. Shipping Classification: Petroleum Oils NOIBN. Literature: "Santolube 303-A," Technical Bulletin O-71.
"SANTOLUBE" 360 OIL ADDITIVE Standard Form: Liquid. General Information--Properties: A dark, viscous liquid with the following properties: Saybolt Universal viscosity 45-55 seconds at 210 F.; phosphorus 0.50-0.59%; sulfur 4.83-5.55%; barium 3.94-4.15%; lbs. per gal. 8.06 (approx. I. Uses: A detergent-dispersant, inhibitor-type additive for motor oils. Also functions as a pour point depressant. Rec ommended for compounding Heavy Duty oils of the 2-104B type. Containers: 55-gal. drums. Shipping Classification: Petroleum Oil NOIBN. Literature: "Santolube 360," Technical Bulletin 0-66.
"SANTOLUBE" 374 OIL ADDITIVE Standard Form: Liquid. General Information--Properties: A dark, viscous liquid with the following approximate properties: Saybolt Univer sal viscosity 50-60 seconds at 2ioJF.; Sp. Gr. 0.965-0.985 at 6o76o F.; phosphorus 0.72-0.84%; sulfur 6.42-7.24%; barium 3-52-3.72%.
MONSANTO
Uses: A detergent-dispersant, inhibitor-type additive f( motor oils. Also functions as a pour point depressant. Rc ommended for compounding Heavy Duty oils of the 2-104 type. Containers: 55-gal. steel drums; tank cars. Shipping Classification: Petroleum Oil NOIBN. Literature: "Santolube 374," Technical Bulletin O-67
"SANTOLUBE" 379 OIL ADDITIVE Standard Form: Liquid. General Information--Properties: A dark, viscous liqu. with the following approximate properties: Saybolt In versal viscosity 50-60 seconds at 210'F.; Sp. Gr. 0.96c 0.980 at 6o/6oF.; sulfur 5.40-6.16%; phosphorus 0.0 0.68%; barium 3.78-3.98%. Uses: A detergent-dispersant, inhibitor-type additive l motor oils. Also functions as a pour point depressant. ommended for compounding Heavy Duty oils of tl 2-104B type. Containers: 55-gal. steel drums; tank cars. Shipping Classification: Petroleum oil NOIBN. Literature: "Santolube 379," Technical Bulletin 0-68.
"SANTOLUBE" 382 OIL ADDITIVE Standard Form: Liquid. General Information--Properties-. A dark, viscous liqu with the following approximate properties: Saybolt Univc sal viscosity 50-60 seconds at 210 I7.; Sp. Gr. o.99< 1 60760^.; phosphorus 0.39-0.46%; sulfur 4.56--5.31^ barium 6.28-6.45%. Uses: A detergent-dispersant, inhibitor-type additive motor oils. Also functions as a pour point depress^1 Recommended for compounding Heavy Duty oils of ^ MIL-O-2104 type. Containers: 55-gal. steel drums; tank cars. Shipping Classification: Petroleum Oil NOIBN.
"SANTOLUBE" 384 OIL ADDITIVE Standard Form: Liquid. General information--Properties: A dark, viscous luful' with the following approximate properties: Saybolt Unn'^' sal viscosity 45.0-55.0 seconds at 210 I7., Sp. Gr. o.9-h' 0.960 at 6o 60 F.; phosphorus 0.10-0.14%; sulfur i-0* 2.60%; barium 4.65-4.95%. Uses: May be used as the principal detergent compon^' along with a suitable inhibitor, in compounding Heavy Dul motor oils meeting Army and Navy specifications. Contoiners: 55-gal. steel drums; tank cars. Shipping Classification: Petroleum Oil NOIBN.
"SANTOLUBE" 388 OIL ADDITIVE Standard Form: Liquid. General Information -- Properties: Tentative specif11 tions are as follows: Saybolt Universal viscosity 50-60 7 onds at 2I0F.; phosphorus 0.45-0.55%, sulfur 5"^ ` barium 6.07-6.25%.
0689091
TOWOLDMONOOQ6955
T
MONSANTO
w i, . ( Hv,
-1.4H
u,: A detergent-dispersant, inhibitor-type additive for _|,,por oils. Also functions as a pour point depressant. jj.-.enimended fi'r compounding Heavy Duty oils of the
\UL-O-:i04 tvps'.
Contoiners: 55,-pal. steel drums; tank cars,
j Shipping Classification; Petroleum Oil NOIBN.
iANTOLUBE" 394-C OIL ADDITIVE I Standard Form: Liquid.
| , hquiJ I
' 1
Gsnsrol Information -- Proportits: An amber, viscous liqud with the following approximate properties: Saybolt vis:,,S|tv I00 aI 2IO F.; Sp. Or. 1.03 at 6o"76o'F.; phosphorus
sulfur 13.0?^.
,s I llies; An effective and versatile antioxidant and bearing
(
v e i' t 1 1C, '
((1
.vrrosion inhibitor lor engine lubricating oils. Finds wide
implication in compounding Premium and Heavy Duty motor oils. ,, Containers: 55-gal. steel drums; tank cars.
' Shipping Clossiflcotion: Petroleum Oils NOIBN.
1 literature: "Santolube 394-C," Technical Bulletin O-30.
-<>*
SANTOLUBE" 395-X OIL ADDITIVE ^ Standard Form: Liquid.
I ,s |,^) 1 j1
^ -'
51 '
I
G*n*tal Information--Properties: An amber liquid with 'hr lollowing typical characteristics: Saybolt viscosity 80 at ;,-T , Sp. Gr. 1.007 at 60 6o:F.; phosphorus 3.7%; sulfur :i -''A barium 1.1 nl.
Ui; An oxidation and bearing corrosion inhibitor for -rjnkcasi- oils designed to meet Premium motor oil re* 4uircmcn>, as defined by the American Petroleum Institute.
Contointrs: 55-gal. steel drums; tank cars.
ShipP'nB Classification: Petroleum Oils NOIBN.
I sANTOLUBE" 520 OIL ADDITIVE
S,6"lofd Form: Liquid.
***n*ral Information -- Properties: A detergent of the same
'^m|cal type as "Santolube" 303-A but with higher unit I --^tivcness. Typical inspection data: flash point 400:F.;
,JV oh ciscosnv 65 at 210 F.; Sp. Gr. 0.96 at 6o'/6o'F.; | nuni b.o^; sulfur 0.8^.
' I l'H`" i
,,***' ^ detergent additive for use in crankcase oils together d crrosion inhibitor such as "Santolube" 394-C.
^r'tainttI, 55.ga| drums; [ank cars.
pP`ng Classification: Petroleum Oils NOIBN.
,vs Pl,`
sant0m ASK" II ODOR-MASKING AGENT
,<"'<lard Form: Liquid,
'''"'"I Ini,ormation--Properties: Clear, light yellow liq':im characteristic odor; flash point approx. 2iO:F.
3 <'pcn cup method'; flow point below o;C.; Ui#8'"- aPProx. 8.7 lbs.
Qks a!^?0r"maikinB ingredient for interior paints, printing
Jl'r' In
Prducts having obiectionablc natural
,rr 3 ^ltl0n to masking odors, may reduce or ehmi-
",tipint.!!K'n 10 e'cs' nosc ani^ throat caused by volatile
. a,j( !`.ot Smc intcru'r paints. Will not affect drying
urability and other characteristics of paints and
s
93
Containers: 33 and 5-gal. drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
Literature: "Samomask for After-Odor Control of Interior Paint, Printing Inks and Some Other Odoriferous Formu lations," Technical Bulletin O-16.
"SANTOMERSE" ALKYL ARYL SULFONATES
General Information--Properties: The salts of a homolo gous scries of substituted aromatic sulfonic acids. The "Santomerse" series consists of six products, each distinc tive in character and developed to meet a certain industrial need. "Santomerse" D--neutral powder too% active "Santomerse" S--30% aqueous solution of "Santomerse"
D "Santomerse" 30X--25% aqueous solution of "Santomerse"
D and $% sodium sulfate "Santomerse" No. 1--neutral flakes and bead form 40*'^
active "Santomerse" 80--neutral flakes 80% (min.) active. "Santomerse" No. 3--neutral powder 100% active "Santomerse" No. 3--paste (75% "Santomerse" No. 3 in
water) "Santomerse" No. 55--neutral flakes 55% active
Uiet: Highly efficient surface-active wetting, spreading, penetrating, emulsifying agents and detergents used m the following industries; textile, paper, leather, adhesive, rub ber, insecticide, dust collection, soap, cosmetic, ceramic, detergent, metal cleaning, plating, emulsions, dyes, pharma ceutical, embalming fluid, laundry, steel, paint, cement, glue, felt, color, etc. Containers: "Santomerse" D--115-lb. drums; "Santomerse" S--450 and 250-lb. drums; "Santomerse" 30X-- 450-lb. drums; "Santomerse" No. 1--75-lb. bags; 175, 200 and 225-lb. drums; "Santomerse" 80--200-lb. drums; "Santomerse" No. 3 (powder)--115-lb. drums; "Santo merse" No. 3 (paste)--175-lb. steel drums; "Santomerse'' No. 55--55-gal. fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Washing Compound NOIBN.
Litoroturo: "Santomerse No. 1," Technical Bulletin P-118 "Santomerse D, Santomerse No. 3, Santomerse S, Santo
merse No. 3 Paste," Technical Bulletin P-123 "Santomerse 30X," Technical Bulletin P-135 "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page
booklet
"SANTOPHEN" 1 GERMICIDE (ort/K>-Benzy/-poroc/iforophono/, Technical)
Molecular Weight: 218.68
Formula: OH
a
Standard Form: Flaked solid. Specifications: White to light tan or pink flakes; crystalliz ing point 45.0 C. min.; Sp. Gr. 1.202-1.206 at 55 5s < . free acidity (as HCl)o.oi % max.; odor slight phenolic max.
General Information--Proporties: "Santophcn" 1 pos sesses high bactericidal and fungicidal activity, but low tox icity to higher animals. When properly formulated for dis infectant use, it is considered nonirritating in use dilutions, insoluble in water, but highly soluble m alcohol and other
< CoHtntitiJ on ium put'i'
0685092
TOWOLDMONOOQ6956
s
organic solvents; dispersible in aqueous media with the aid of soaps or synthetic dispersing agents. Noncorrosive to most metals or other engineering materials.
Uses: Used as the active principle, or as an enhancing agent for disinfectants.
Containers: 55 and 22-gal. lacquer-lined drums. Shipping Classification: Disinfectant Other Than Medici nal NOIBN.
Literature: "Santophen 1 For Use In Disinfectants," Tech nical Bulletin O-51 (Preliminary).
"SANTOPHEN" 20 PENTACHLOROPHENOL, TECHNICAL
Molecular Weight: 266.35 Formula: OH
Standard Form: Flakes. Specifications: Dark, grayish flakes; crystallizing point i74.oC. min.; alkali insoluble material 1.0% max.; assay 96.0% min.; pine oil solution NPA 5.5 max. General Information--Properties: Chlorophenolic odor; bulking value 45.5 lbs. per cu. ft.; stable under ordinary conditions; relatively non-hygroscopic and unreactive chemi cally; soluble to various degrees in organic solvents; rela tively insoluble in water. "Santophen" 20 and its solutions and formulations may be irritating to the skin and mucous membranes and are some what toxic to man and the higher animals. Precautions suggested for handling should be observed. Uses: Highly toxic to fungi, termites and many forms of bacteria. Used industrially where the growth of microorgan isms must be prevented or controlled; to protect wood against rot, termites and Lyctus (Powder-Post) beetles; as an effective herbicide. "Santophen" 20 is used frequently in oil solutions or as the sodium salt (see "Santobrite"). Containers: 100-lb. fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Wood Preservatives NOIBN, Dry (Pentachlorophenol). Literature: "Santophen 20," Technical Bulletin O-25 "Santobrite and Santophen 20 for Paint Preservation,"
Technical Bulletin 0-2 "Chemicals for Termite Control," Technical Bulletin O-13 "Determination of Chlorophenols and Their Salts in Im
pregnated Materials," Technical Bulletin O-24 "Toxicology and Dermatology of Pentachlorophenol and
Sodium Pentachlorophenate," 18-page booklet "Destroy Weeds with Monsanto Santophen 20," Monsanto
Progress Report "Building with Santophen 20 Preserved Wood," folder "The Killers in the Field," 35-page booklet "Prevent This with Monsanto Santophen 20," folder "Pcnta," 25-page booklet "Pcnta Chlorophenol Monsanto's Santophen 20," 12-page
booklet "Wood Preserving Applications with Monsanto's Penta,"
7-page booklet "Fence Fosts," folder
MONSANTO
"SANTOPOIO" 29 OIL ADDITIVE
Standard Form: Liquid. Ganaral Information--Properties: A dark, oily, viscous liquid with the following typical properties: Sp. Gr. 1.09 6oc'/6oF,; flash point 295F.; viscosity 55 cts. at 100 F sulfur 8.5%; chlorine 23.0%; phosphorus 0.56%, metah none. Uses: "Santopoid" 29 in suitable base oils is approved ai 6-5% by weight for U. S. Army 2-105B Specification. Container*: 55-gal. steel drums; tank cars. Shipping Classification: Petroleum Oil NOIBN. Literature: "Santopoid 29," Technical Bulletin O-47.
"SANTOPOID" 32 OIL ADDITIVE
Standard Form: Liquid.
General Information--Properties: A foam-inhibited, dart, oily, viscous liquid with the following typical properties Sp. Gr. 1.18 at 6o'/6o'F.; sulfur 7.4-9.0%; chlorine 24.' 27.5 %; phosphorus 0.49-0.59 %; Saybolt Universal viscosm 80-90 seconds at 210 F.; flash point 250 F.; color, ASTM (dilute) 5H min. Uses: Recommended for compounding gear lubricants de signed to meet Military Specification MIL-L-2105.
Containers: 55-gal. steel drums; tank cars.
Shipping Classification: Petroleum Oil NOIBN.
Literature: "Santopoid 29," Technical Bulletin O-47.
"SANTOPOID" 33 OIL ADDITIVE
Standard Form: Liquid.
'
General Information--Properties: A foam-inhibited, dat* |
oily, viscous liquid with the following typical properties: Sr j
Gr. 1.1 at 6o/6o;F.; flash point 250 F.; Saybolt L'nivers*-|
viscosity 60 at 210 F.; sulfur 8.5%; chlorine 25.0%; ph-'j
phoruso.56%.
|
Uses: Recommended for compounding gear lubricants Jc''
signed to meet Military Specification MIL-L-2105.
Containers: 55-gal- steel drums; tank cars.
Shipping Classification: Petroleum Oil NOIBN. Literature: "Santopoid 29," Technical Bulletin O-47.
1
"SANTOPOID" 34 OIL ADDITIVE Standard Form: Liquid.
1
General Information--Properties: A foam-inhibited, ^ ber, oily, viscous liquid with the following typical proptf ties; Sp. Gr. 1.1 at 6o;6oF.; flash point 250 F. t1'jp'
sulfur 7.9%; chlorine 25.0%; phosphorus 0.55%.
Uses: Recommended for compounding gear lubricants signed to meet Military Specification MIL-L-2105.
Containers: 55-gal. steel drums; tank cars.
Shipping Classification: Petroleum Oil NOIBN.
Literature: "Santopoid 29," Technical Bulletin 0-4"-
0685093
1
TOWOLDMONOOQ6957
f
i MONSANTO
I iANTOPOID" s oil additive
Standard Form: Liquid.
I'-muk Gsnerol Information--Proportion A dark,oily,viscous liqov a, wd. chemically a chlomaphtha xanthate; Sp. Gr. approx, oo i ;.J0 at 60 60 F.; flash point 250 F.; viscosity 65 cts. at rncuK joo 1'.; sulfur 11 %\ chlorine 34%.
ved at 1.
I Uui: "Santopoid" S at 10% by weight in mineral oil is appreved under Federal Specification W-L-761 for extreme pressure lubricants. Normally 7.5% by weight is sufficient
` to compound commercial lubricants satisfactory for hypoid 1 md other gears. Lower percentages are used for milder E.
P. Products.
| Confoinors: 55-gal. steel drums; tank cars.
| Shipping Closiiflcation: Petroleum Oil NOIBN.
litoroturo! ``Santopoid S and Santopoid S-RI," Technical Bulletin O-32.
lANTOPOUR" OIL ADDITIVE
dark. Stondord Form: Liquid. crtio -4-S- I Gtnorol Information--Proportion A dark liquid with
the following typical characteristics: flash point 400JF.;
vS'VM
Bsybolt viscosity 60 at 210T.; color ASTM (dil.) 4M; neutralization number 0.15; pour point plus io'F.
Uses: A pour point depressant for petroleum oils,
Containers: 55-gal. drums; tank cars.
Shipping Classification: Petroleum Oil NOIBN.
Litsraturo: "Santopour-Santopour B," Technical Bulletin 0-61.
I iANTOPOUR" B OIL ADDITIVE
Standard Form: Liquid.
Ganoral Information--Proportion A dark liquid with the j uk | Mowing typical characteristics; flash point 400 F.; Saybolt v hr V|4C0s,tV 55 aI 210 l7.; co'or ASTM (dil.) 5; neutralization .j\al numbcr 0.3; pour point 0 F.
pin"- Uses: A pour point depressant for petroleum oils.
Containers: 55-gal. drums; tank cars. ,s ll` I Shipping Classification: Petroleum Oil NOIBN.
| literature: "Santopour-Santopour B," Technical Bulle1 unO-M.
,;ntosite" sodium sulfite anhydrous,
fWNICAL
( Molecular Weight: 126.06
| Formula: Na,SO,
j Standard Form: Powder.
,,it>- 1 Specifications: Tan to slightly pink crystalline powder; ^feign odor very slight max.; assay (Na^SOj) 93.0% min.;
n,iH | clor of filtrate from 10% solution in water not darker j 'han APHA 250.
,v j *neral Information -- Properties: Wilt oxidize to sodium I 'ulfaic if not kept dry. Normally contains less than 1% Mium chloride; less than 0.1% iron; less than 0.2% inl u,luble; less than 0.2 % organic matter. The balance of im is sodium sulfate. The unfilicred water solution has 1 brown color due to suspended Fe(OH)j. Normally all of j foe product will pass through a No. 20 L\ S. Standard sieve.
1
s
95
Usos: As a reducing agent in oxygen removal from boiler feed water; depressant in ore flotation; manufacture of rub ber, paper and cordage. When added to chrome tanning liquor produces a milder tanning agent which gives leather a tighter grain and a finer break. Highly efficient in the semi-chemical pulping of straw and wood for paper manu facture; is being developed as an impregnant to facilitate grinding of pulp wood logs. Containers: 100-lb. paper bags. Shipping Clossification: Sodium Sulfite. Literature: "Samosite for Removing Oxygen from Boiler Feed Water," Technical Bulletin O-26; "Santosite the Milder Pulping Agent," folder.
"SANTOTAN" KR BASIC CHROME SULFATE Formula: Contains approx. 50% of Cr^SO^OH); Standard Form: Crystals. Specifications: Dark green crystals; solution in water (5:500) clear; basicity (Cr^Oj/SOj) 101-105; basicity (Schorlemmer) 37.3--39.7; chromium as Cr203 23.9% min, Uses: In chrome tanning of calf, cow and horse hides and sheepskins. Containers: 100-lb. paper bags. Shipping Classification: Tanning Extract Dry NOIBN.
"SKYDROL" FUNCTIONAL FLUID Standard Form: Liquid. General Information--Properties: A dear, green, mobiie, nonflammable-type hydraulic fluid with outstanding lubric ity, stability, noncorrosiveness, good viscosity and resistance to oxidation. Uses: Hydraulic fluid in cabin superchargers, expansion turbines for air-conditioning systems and the hydraulic system itself in aircraft. Containers: 475, 45 and 9-lb. drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Literature: "More Safety in The Air With Monsanto Skvdrol," 12-page booklet; "Skydrol," Technical Bulletin O-D-600.
SODIUM ACID PYROPHOSPHATE (A/so known at ditodium dihydrogon pyrophosphate and acid sodium pyrophotphato)
Molecular Weight: 221.97 Formula: Na:H;P;0; Standard Form: Powder. General Information--Properties: White powder, soluble in water; min. neutralizing value 74; pH of 1 % solution 4.2. Uses: As baking acid for prepared flours, doughnut flours; in manufacture of baking powders and baking creams, in oil well drilling muds. Grades: Food and commercial. Food grade meets all U. S. and State Pure Food Law requirements. Containers: ioo-lb. bags; 350 and 100-lb. drums. Shipping Classification: Sodium Phosphate.
0665094
TOWOLDMONOOQ6958
SODIUM AMMONIUM PHOSPHATE (Alto known at microcotmic so/// todium ammonium hydrogen phosphate, salt of phosphorus, photphorut talt and fusible talt of urine)
Formula: NaNH.HPO,-4H20 Standard Form: Crystals.
Goneral Information--Properties: Transparent, white ef florescent, monoclinic crystals; gives off water and ammonia on heating leaving NaPOa; contains above 32% P206, 7.5% NHs and 14% Na20. Uses: Principally in analytical laboratories for standardizing uranium solution; for determination of Mg and Mn; as a reagent in blow pipe analysis. Grades: Commercial. Containers: 300-lb. bbls.; 150-lb. kegs. Shipping Classification: Sodium Phosphate.
SODIUM BENZOATE
Molecular Weight: 144.11 Formula: COONa
Standard Form: Powder.
Specifications: U.S.P. Grade: Thin white flakes or white powder; solubility in water (10:18 at 255C.) complete: solu bility in 90% ethyl alcohol (1:50 at 25;C.) complete; N/10 alkali or acid per 2 gm. sample 0.2 ml. max.; pH 6.8-10.4; moisture 0.50% max.; assay 99.0% min.; chlorides (as NaCI) 0.05% max.; sulfates (as NasSO*) 0,05% max. Technical Grade: White or slightly tinted powder: assay 99.0% min. (dry basis); solution in water (10:18) essentially complete but slightly inferior to U.S.P. quality; chlorides (as NaCI) 0.6% max.; sulfates (as Na2S04) 0.6% max.; phthalic acid, 0.1% max.
Uses: U.S.P. Grade: For preserving foods, tobacco and medicinal preparations. Technical Grade: As an industrial preservative and rust inhibitor.
Grades: U.S.P. and Technical.
Containers: 100, 50 and 25-lb. fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: U.S.P.: Food Preserving Com pound NOIBN; Technical: Chemicals NOIBN.
Literature: "Preserving with Monsanto Sodium Benzoate," folder; "Benzoic Acid and the Benzoates," 16-page booklet.
SODIUM BISULFATE fNt/re Coke)
Molecular Weight: 120.07 Formula: NaHS04 Standard Form: Globular.
Typical Analysis: 37% H2SO* available.
Uses: Used to replace either sulfuric acid or combination of sulfuric acid and Glauber's salt. One hundred lbs. nitre cake is approximately equivalent to 39.8 lbs. 66 sulfuric acid and 147 lbs. Glauber's salt.
Used principally in viscose rayon spinning baths; dyeing woolen goods; refining nickel ores; manufacture of sulfate pulp; in tanneries for pickling, deliming and making onebath tan solutions; as an acid scour for household use; in agriculture for disinfecting soil; as a bowl cleaner in sanitary trade.
MONSANTO
Containers: 100-lb. polyethylene bags; 100-lb. plywor. kegs; 330 and 400-lb. fiber drums; 470-lb. steel drunv bulk carloads.
Shipping Classification: Sodium Bisulfate (Nitre Cake...
SODIUM BISULFITE
Molocular Weight: 104.07 (Solution); 190.13 (Anhydrous Formula: NaHSOs (Solution); Na.S-.Ob (Anhydrous).
Standard Form: Solution: 33Bi. containing approx. 21s, S02; wt. per gal. 10.78 lbs. Anhydrous (sodium metabisu] fite): 66% S02 (approx.).
Typical Analysis:
SOs Na2SO< Fe
SOLUTION 21,5% 3.00 0.006
ANHYDROUS 66% 1.5 0.002
Usos: In dye manufacture; as source of S02 for reduan: sodium bichromate to basic chrome sulfate in tanmnp bleaching of vegetable tan extracts; production of hydrosui fite for vat dyeing; antichlor in bleaching ground wood bleaching dyes out of wooden coloring drums used for dye ing leather; antichlor in pulp bleaching; antichlor in laun dries; bleaching of straw, rabbit fur, sugar syrups, glue glucose. (See table in general data section.)
Containers: Liquid--550-lb. tight hardware bbls.; Aflhv drous--400-lb. fiber drums; 100-lb. moisture-proof pape: bags.
Shipping Classification: Sodium Bisulfite Dry or Sodium Bisulfite Liquid.
SODIUM FERRIC PYROPHOSPHATE Formula: NagFe4(P207)s-xH20
Standard Form: Powder. Gonoral Information--Properties: A finely subdivided powder; soluble in hydrochloric acid; insoluble in waw! contains min. of 15.5% iron.
Uses: For iron enrichment of flout, cereals, food beverage It does not induce rancidity in cereal products.
Containers: 100-lb. net weight containers.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
SODIUM FLUOROACETATE /Compound 1080)
Molecular Weight: 100.03
Formula: FCH:COONa
Standard Form: Powder.
Specifications: Fine white powder; active material 90-0..' min.; inorganic fluorine 1.0% max.; chlorides (.as N*^'( 1.0% max.; insoluble material in 50% solution in 0.2% max. at 30UC. Typical Analysis: Assay 95.6%; inorganic fluorine od3^
chlorides 0.76%; alkalinity (as NaOH) 0.17%; weight 0.33% at noC.; 90% through 35 mesh; watcr-insolu |l material 0.06%.
Uses: Water-soluble rodenticide which may be used tof control of all species of rats and field rodents. Sales arc m*. only to federal, state, county and city agencies and to 411 ified pest control operators.
068509$
TOWOLDMON0006959
T
MONSANTO
"i\1 | mu.
( I I
Containers: Wooden cases containing 50, 25 and 2--8-02. trw'tion-top tin cans; wooden cases containing 64 and 16-- i-oz. Inction-top tin cans.
Shipping Classification: Vermin Exterminator. "Poison" label required. lileroture: Brochure prepared by the Insect Control Com-
mince. Rodent Control Subcommittee of the National Research Council, Washington 25, D. C.
SODIUM METAPHOSPHATE, LOW pH Formula: (.NaPOj)* Generol Information -- Properties: Clear, water-soluble glass; very hygroscopic pH of 1% solution 5.5. Contain*TM; 100-lb. net fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Sodium Phosphate.
SODIUM METAPHOSPHATE (Intofublo) Standard Form: Powder. General Information--Proparti#*: White powder, gener ally stated to be the monometaphosphate--NaPOa; soluble m hot concentrated H..SO.,; insoluble in water. Utai: Suggested as a mild abrasive; has mild polishing power; softens hard water, probably by base ion exchange method. Containers: 100-lb. bags.
' Shipping Classification: Sodium Phosphate.
SODIUM PHOSPHATE, Dl, ANHYDROUS ' (Also known os phosphate of soda, sodium phosphate
Mode, secondary sodium phosphate and exsiccated j todiwm phosphate)
Molecular Weight: 141.98 ! Formula: Na..HP04
Stondord Form: Powder.
Generol Information --Properties: Soluble in water; msoluhlc in alcohol; on exposure to air will absorb 2-7 mols H0 Spending on humidity and temperature; loses molecular wa'er at 240 C. forming tetrasodium pyrophosphate; pH of 15', solution 8.8 at 25'C. One lb. anhydrous product equivalcn| to 2.5 lbs. crystalline (dodecahydrate).
!-or boiler water treatment; in making glazes for pot'eries. porcelains and chinaware; as an emulsifier in making Process cheese; in various chemical processes; in manufac,urc "t dyestuffs such as Schrutzler's green; in the prepara1 lon enamels; in tinning and soldering; in leather tanning; as a hath ingredient in galvanoplastic work; in the manufac ture ol pigments such as cobalt phosphate; in the weighting ' s,lk and impregnating of textiles in dyeing and calico Printing; m the adiustmem of condensed milk; medicinal, ^"det: Food (Granular and Powdered); Medicinal, U.S.P.
^or>loin*r: 100-lb. bags; 350 and 100-lb. drums.
ShiPping Classification: Disodium Phosphate
,,.r
..n1-1-!' - -i1"
S(0lUM PHSPHATE, Dl, DUOHYDRATE
C *tf>OVVn * Phosphate of soda, sodium phosphate c' ,,cndory sodium phosphate)
Mo'*cular Weight: 1-8.0
s
97
Formula: Na,HPO. 2H O Standard Form: Crystalline powder. General Information--Properties: Soluble in water, insol uble in alcohol; equivalent to 82 % of sodium phosphate, Ji, anhydrous (see preceding product for further information on properties.) Uses: Especially recommended for use in preventing coagu lation during condensation of milk and as an emulsifying agent in processing cheese. Grades: Food (conforms with Federal and State Pure Food Laws). Containers: too-lb. bags. Shipping Classification: Disodium Phosphate.
SODIUM PHOSPHATE, HEMI (Hem/bo./c) Molecular Weight: 218.00 Formula: NaH&-(P04); Standard Form: Crystals or granules. Typical Analysis: Na;0, 14.2%; P;Os, 61.7%. General Information--Properties: Hygroscopic crystals or granular material; solubility 190 gms./100 gms. of water at 32'C.; pH of \ % solution 2.2; M.P. approx. 128 C. Uses: Suggested for treating silage; as a strong phosphoric acid in solid form; metal cleaning. Containers: 600-lb. net bbls. Shipping Classification: Sodium Phosphate.
SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONO (Also known os sodium phosphate, monobasic; sodium dihydrogon phosphate; sodium biphosphate; monosodium orthophosphate and acid sodium phosphate)
Molecular Weight: 119.99 Formula: NaH2PC>4 Standard Form: Powder. General Information--Properties: Contains not less than 58^ P;Oj; pH value of 1% solution 4.6. Uses: For conditioning boiler water and in electroplating. Grades: Food; commercial. Containers: 100-lb. bags; 350 and too-lb. drums. Shipping Classification: Sodium Phosphate.
SODIUM PHOSPHATE, TRI (Also known as normal sodium phosphato; sodium phosphato, fribosic; tortiary sodium phosphate and TSP)
Molecular Weight: 380.16 Formula: NajPCVl2H-jO Standard Form: Crystalline material. Specifications: White crystalline material, uniformly sized, quickly soluble in water giving an alkaline reaction, pH of 1 % solution 11.8. Uses: Principally in cleaners and detergents for both house hold and industrial use; in fruit cleaning to remove insecti cide sprays and inhibit growth of fruit mold; in water treat ment for softening and conditioning water. Containers: joo-lb. bags; 325 and ioo-lb. drums. Shipping Classification: Trisodium Phosphate. Literature: "T.S.P.," leaflet.
0685096
TOWOLDMONOOQ6960
S
98
SODIUM PHOSPHITE, Dl, ANHYDROUS Molecular Weight: 125.98 Formula: NajHPOs Standard Form: Crystalline powder. General Information--Properties: White crystalline, hy groscopic powder; pH of 2% solution 7.0; decomposes with out melting at approx. 130`C.; assay 63-65% HjP03. Uses: As a mild reducing agent in neutral solution, humectant, antioxidant. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
SODIUM PHOSPHITE, HEMI Molecular Weight: 186.00 Formula: NaH4(P03)5 Stendord Form: Crystalline powder. Generol Information--Properties: White crystalline pow der; pH of 2% solution 1.9; M.P. I56CC.; assay 87% H3PO3. Uses; As a convenient source of phosphorous acid in solid form; as a metal cleaner. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
SODIUM PHOSPHITE, MONO, ANHYDROUS Molecular Weight: 103.99 Formula: NaHjPOj Standard Form: Crystalline powder. General Information--Properties: White crystalline, hy groscopic powder; pH of 2% solution 3.9; decomposes with out melting at approximately 250CC.; assay 76-78% HjPOj, Uses: As a mild reducing agent, humectant, antioxidant. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
SODIUM PYROPHOSPHATE, TETRA (Alto known at sodium pyrophosphate, pyrophosphate of soda, normal pyrosodtum phosphate, alkaline sodium pyrophosphate and 7SPP)
Molecular Weight: 265.95 Formula: NaPjOj Standard Form: Crystals or granules. General Information -- Properties: White crystalline mate rial or white granular powder; pH of 1% solution 10.2. Solubility: 6 parts in 100 parts of water at I5CC.; 40 parts in 100 parts of water at 100'C. Uses: As a soap builder; conditioning oil drilling wells; in bleaching, especially for straw, and as an ink eradicator; in manufacture of iron pyrophosphate and other pyrophos phates; household and industrial cleaner and detergent; in dye hath for putting certain types of dye in complete solu tion; electroplating; metal cleaning; electrolytic separation of various metals; as emulsifier in process cheese manufacture; degumming textiles; stabilizing hydrogen peroxide baths; reagent for de-inking newsprint. Grades: Anhydrous.
MONSANTO
1
Containers: Regular--100-Ib. paper bags; 300-lb. and
lb. drums; Powdered--100-lb. paper bags; 350-lb. and ioc.1
lb. drums.
I
Shipping Classification: Sodium Phosphate.
literature: "Tetra Sodium Pyrophosphate," Techniq!
Bulletin P-24.
I
SODIUM SULFATE, ANHYDROUS
Molecular Weight: 142.06
Formula: Na2SO<
Standard Form: Granular crystals.
Typical Analysis: White granular crystals; 99% Na.SC. available.
General Information -- Properties: Differs from Glauber: 1 salt only in sodium sulfate content. Glauber's salt eontauu 43% sodium sulfate and 56% water of crystallization, anmdrous sodium sulfate contains 99% sodium sulfate and or water of crystallization. For crude sodium sulfate, see Salt Cake.
Uses: For diluting dry dyestuffs and in tanning; as j levels in dyeing wool and silk; for the precipitation of barium uufate or blanc fixe; neutralizing of sulfonated oils; treaunj softened boiler feed water to prevent caustic embrittlement salting skins.
Containers: 100-lb. net multiwall paper bags.
Shipping Classification: Sodium Sulfate.
*
i
SODIUM TRICHLOROACETATE Moiocular Woight: 185.47
j <
Formula: CCfiCOONa
Standard Form: Powder.
t
Gonoral Information--Proportios:Gray-white grin**-' powder; assay 90% min. Usos: Possesses herbicidal properties. Partisularh for controlling perennial grassy weeds. Mav he a><" against annual grasses in cenain crops.
Containers: Fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Weed Killing Compound --Rail; Agricultural Herbicide NOIBN --other than in-- 1 --Truck.
SODIUM TRIMETAPHOSPHATE Moiocular Woight: 305.93 Formula: (NaPOj)j Standard Form: Powder. Gonoral Information--Proportios: White po.v.k water-soluble salt; non-hygroscopic. Usos: Suggested as a modifying agent tor rate plaster. Containers: 400-lb. net bbls. Shipping Classification: Sodium Phosphate
SODIUM TRIPOLYPHOSPHATE Moiocular Weight: 36'.93 Formula: Na P,0,,
i
0685097
TOWOLDMONOOQ6961
T
MONSANTO
I Standard Form: Granules or powder,
o. (Antral Information--Proportion White granular matej nii or white powder; water-soluble with excellent water* softening and detergent properties; pH 9.5 of 1% solution. , \ calcium sequestering agent and also has a high binding
,al 1 power for most of the metals of Group II and Group IV.
I Utot: Soap builder; detergent and water softener; conditionI mg oil drilling muds; eliminates scum and soap curds in
hard water.
I Containers: 100-lb. bags; 350 and 100-lb. drums.
Shipping Classification: Phosphate of Soda.
' "SOPANOX" ortho-TOLYL BIGUANIDE
v,
' '1 '' |
|
-I1'1 'ul` | inF ' *m' j
Standard Form: Powder.
Gonoral Information--Properties: An amino compound effective in minute quantities in restraining the oxidation of soap and the resulting rancidity, discoloration and other adverse qualities, all of which must be avoided in producing a product of highest grade.
Utei: Our experience shows that "Sopanox" satisfies the exacting demands of manufacturers of soaps produced from animal or vegetable oils, filled or unfilled. Particularly valuable in preventing discoloration of refined toilet soaps.
Containers: 125-lb. drums. Shipping Clostiflcolion: Chemicals NOIBN. litarolure: "Sopanox," Technical Bulletin P-100.
(W textile detergent
Standord Form: Crystalline powder.
/ Gsnorol Information -- Properties: Pale yellow, crystalline ul.u I Powder; pH 10.5.
| U*: A powerful detergent recommended for many types ,i;|u of textile cleaning operations, particularly wool scouring.
Containers: 100-lb. paper bags; 300-lb. net drums.
1
IPS I nii'1
dipping Classiflcotion: Washing Compound
Powder .. ' tl,*tiuro: "Sted," Technical Bulletin T-19.
NOIBN
I
i
l NEROX" no. 5 POLYOXYETHYLENE THIOETHER
s,ondo,d Form: Liquid.
J**n*ro1 Information -- Proportion Nonionic surface-ac-
'r agent and detergent with fast wetting speed and good | ^lu'ion properties. Highly resistant to precipitation by
f'allic salts. Compatible with other types of detergents,
Uilder materials and most enzyme desizing agents. 85%
1 ' jinIVc
with inorganic salts; Sp. Gr. 1.056 at 25 C.;
1 Pour Point 20 F. pH 6-8.
\ Wetting and scouring agent in textile operations. '"^Ponent for liquid detergent formulations. Useful as a I tlmB agent and detergent in baths of high metallic salt
llr>ccniratum.
. 6n,oinor: 450-lb. net 55-gal. steel drums.
'FPing Classification: Washing Compound Liquid.
I> '*36
"Sterox No. 5, Sterox No. 6," Technical Bulletin
1
Is 99
"STEROX" NO. 6 POLYOXYETHYLENE THIOETHER Standard Form: Liquid. Gonoral Information--Proportion Nonionic surface-ac tive agent, designed especially for operations where excep tionally fast welting and high scouring efficiency is desired. Compatible with principal textile operations. 85^ active liquid without inorganic salts; Sp. Gr. 1.041; pour point 20 F. pH 6-8. Uses: Designed especially for textile operations where fast wetting, good scouring and emulsification of grease soil are needed. Scouring efficiency particularly advantageous for raw wool and woolen piece goods scouting. Effective re wetting agent for textiles. Containort: 450-lb. net 55-gal. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Washing Compounds Liquid.
Literature: "Sterox No. 5, Sterox No. 6," Technical Bulletin P-136.
"STEROX" CD POLYOXYETHYLENE ESTER Standard Form: Liquid. General Information--Properties: Nonionic, 100% active surface-active agent with exceptionally high detergent ac tion accompanied by unusually low foaming. Compatible with other type detergents and builder materials. Light amber liquid; Sp. Gr. 1.050 at 25 C.; pour point 50 F. pH 7-8.
Uses: Mixed with builder materials, an unusually high cleaning action is obtained with the singular quality of very tittle sudsing. Used as a dedusting and conditioning agent for detergent compositions. Used in insecticide and herbi cide formulations, Excellent rewetting agent for paper towels and products to increase water absorbency. Dispers ing agent with low foam characteristics for powdered ma terials. Containers: 450-lb. net steel drums. Shipping Classification: Washing Compound Liquid. Literature: "Sterox CD," Technical Bulletin P-129.
"STEROX" SE POLYOXYETHYLENE THIOETHER Standard Form: Liquid. Ganaral Information -- Proportion Light amber liquid, 100% nonionic-type, surface-active agent and detergent. Compatible with other types of wetting agents, detergents and builders. Good solution properties and high resistance to precipitation by metallic salts; Sp. Gr. 1.0495 at 25 C.; pour point 60 F. pH 6-8. Usos: Detergent powders and liquids. Penetrant for starch adhesives. Textile mill specialty compounds. Containers: 450-lb. net 55-gal. steel drums. Shipping Classiflcotion: Washing Compound Liquid, literature: "Sterox SE, Sterox SK," Technical Bulletin P-133.
"STEROX" SK POLYOXYETHYLENE THIOETHER Standard Form: Liquid. General Information--Properties: Light amber liquid, 100^ active noniomc-type, surface-active agent and deter gent. Extremely fast wetting action, good detergency and Continued on next pjt>e
0685098
TOWOLDMONOOQ6962
s
100 .
emulsifying properties; Sp. Gr. 1.0345 at 25C.; pour point 55 F. pH 6-8. Uses: Wetting agent and penetrant for insecticidal and herbicidal formulations. Wetting agent with low foam character istics for wet collection dust systems. De-emulsifier for some hydrocarbon-water emulsions. Containers: 450-lb. net 55-gal. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Washing Compound Liquid. Literature: "Stcrox SE, Sterox SK," Technical Bulletin P-I33-
"STYMER"-S TEXTILE SIZING AGENT Standard Form: Crystalline powder, 100% solid.
General Information--Properties: A styrene resin; fine, free-flowing crystalline powder; freely soluble in water; pH of 5% solution 7.5-8.5.
Uses: A textile chemical recommended for warp sizing.
Containers: 50-lb. paper bags; 250-lb. fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Sizing NOIBN.
Literature: "Stymer S--Synthetic Size for Synthetic Warps," 16-page booklet; "Stymer S," folder.
STYRENE MONOMER
Standard Form: Liquid.
Specifications: Color (APHA Platinum-Cobalt Scale) not over 15 units; free from suspended matter and sediment; assay 99.5% min.; viscosity 0.87 cps. max. at 25C.; Sp. Gr. 0.9038-0.9057 at 25/25C.; refractive index not less nn 25C. 1.5434; tertiary butyl catechol 10 ppm. min., 15 ppm. max.; aldehydes (benzaldehyde) 0.02% max.; peroxide (di ethyl peroxide) 0.01% max.; chlorine 0.01%; sulfur 0.01% max.; polymer content not greater than 0.20%; completely soluble as a 10% solution in dioxane, toluene and methyl ethyl ketone.
Gonoral Information--Properties: An aromatic hydrocar bon with an aliphatic side chain containing a double bond which permits polymerization, copolymerization and other reactions. A colorless material that polymerizes and copoly merizes with other light-colored materials to yield clear or light-colored products.
Uses: Production of styrene molding compounds; GR-S type synthetic rubber; styrenated oils for surface coating resins; styrene-modified alkyds for air drying and baking finishes; low-pressure laminating resins; dispersions of sty rene polymers and copolymers for modifying properties of paper and textiles; ion exchange resins.
Containers: 55-gal. nonreturnable steel drums; tank cars.
Shipping Classification: Styrene Liquid.
Literature: "Styrene Monomer and Its Use in Surface Coatings," 24-page booklet.
SUCCINIC ANHYDRIDE
Molecular Weight: 100.07
Formula:
*O
h2c-c<
I >0
H'.C--Css.
Standard Form: Crystals.
MONSANTO
Specifications: White crystalline material; unsaturatt; acids (as maleicacid)o.50% max.; crystallizing point 118.0 r min.; assay 99.0% min. Uses: In the manufacture of pharmaceuticals and alky: resins. Containers: 200-Ib. fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
SULFANILAMIDE, U.S.P. (poro-Am/noi>enzenesu//oiM m/de)
Molecular Weight: 172.21 Formula: NHj
S02NHj Standard Form: Powder. Specifications: Assay 99.5% min.; M.P. 164.5 C. min solution in N/2HCI (2:30) clear; ash 0.05 % max.; chloride (as HC1) 0.014% max.; conforms to U.S.P. test for sulfat. and heavy metals. 10% max, retained on 100 mesh. General Information--Properties: CAUTION: Sulfanil; mide should be administered only under supervision 0! competent physician or veterinarian. Uses: In pharmaceutical preparations and veterinary medi cines. Grades: Powder, 100 mesh. Containers: 100-lb. fiber drums; 25-lb. boxes. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
"SULFASAN" XANTHOGEN DISULFIDE Standard Form: Liquid. Specifications: A mobile, free flowing, amber-red liquio Sp. Gr. 1.26 at 25^.; crystallizes below 20 C.; ash not mo: than 0.2%; heat loss not over 0.5% at ioo"C./i hr.; ver soluble in all common solvents; insoluble in water. Uses: Herbicide used as boih a pre-emergence and po*1' emergence weed killer. Can be sprayed on planted soil J any time between planting and crop emergence at the tatof 3>^-io lbs. per acre in 5 gal. of oil. May be used either a a concentrate or emulsified in any amount of water frofl 25-200 gal. per acre. Kills weeds but permits crop to emerg and grow without harm. Containers: 150-lb. drums.
SULFUR DIOXIDE, LIQUID Molecular Weight: 64.07 Formula: S02 Standard Form: Liquid. Specifications: Colorless; non-volatile residue 0.0025" max.; moisture 0.005% max. Uses: In leather tanning, oil refining, refrigeration, air cn ditioning, sugar refineries; antichlor in textiles; hydrosulh1 in textiles; diluent in manufacture of sulfuric acids; mat111 facture of sulfuryl chloride; fruit preservation; wine making manufacture of gelatin and corn products.
0685099
TOWOLDMON0006963
}
MONSANTO
kj I Container*: Tanks; multi-unit cars and i-ton cylinders. ' Shipping Classification: Sulfur Dioxide. Literature: "The Safe Handling of Sulfur Dioxide," Tech-
M meal Bulletin O-49.
JLFURIC ACID ' Moleculor Weight: 98.08 ,no. Formula: RSO*
Standard Form: 60 Be.; 66rBe.; 98% H;S04; various strengths oleum. Typical Analysis: For complete data on sulfuric acid con . tent and freezing points of the various grades, see the tables in the General Data Section. Uses: Used extensively in steel mills, enameling works, oil ( refineries, pigment works, by-product gas plants, fertilizer plants, tanneries and many other industries. Containers: 13-gal. carboys; steel drums; tank cars, j Shipping Classification: Sulfuric Acid.
' -SYTON" C-30 SILICA SOL
Typical Analysis
'll1' ; sio. I no | S'aCl PH Color 1 Specific Gravity freezing Point
"SYTON*" C-30 30.0% 0.4 70.0% 0.4 Trace 9.8 + 0.2 Milky White 1.198-1.205 32 F.
General Information--Properties*. Permanent colloidal dispersions of silica ^SiO-.O in water. "Syton" will freeze at 32 I- and the silica is precipitated irreversibly. For ship ment during winter months, this must be considered.
" ' Uses: Recommended as an antislip agent in emulsion-type waxes, as an antiblocking and gloss controlling agent in water-based finishes, latex, etc.; to improve bond strength "1 rubber adhesives and increase modulus of latex films and
-> , ihread and to control tack; as a liquid dusting agent or mold lubricant; to raise the heat distortion point of plastics and
'u i Mmilar systems; and to surface-harden water-based 1am1 milting resins.
tl. | Containers: 55 and 5-gal. lined nonretumable drums.
^Hipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
literature: "Svton lor Industrial Applications," Technical Hulletm M-100.
|SUON" Vi-20 AND DS SILICA SOLS
Standard Form; Liquid.
General Information--Properties: Milky-white liquid| '`'able dispersion of isCT and 30^ respectively colloidal , 'ilisa panicles in water, odorless, nontoxic. ' Wtes: A textile chemical recommended for improving wool,
^`TMcd. cotton and rayon spinning efficiency; finishing I a(tent lor delustcrmg, reducing slippage, increasing scam
icneth ni acetate, rayon, nylon and silk fabrics; improving ''""Un spinning efficiency. | Containers. and 5-eal. steel drums.
i
s-t
101
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Literature: "Syton for Worsted Spinning," Technical Bulle tin T-12; "Syton for Textile Finishes," 12-page booklet; "Syton for Woolen Spinning," Technical Bulletin T-20.
mata-TERPHENYL Molecular Weight: 230.29 Formula: CiSH| Standard Farm: Flakes. General Information--Properties: Yellow flakes; density 1.164 a1 25C.; solidification point 83-85sC; distillation range 370-378C. (corr.); flash point 207^C.; flame point 229:C.; viscosity 39.3 SUS at 99.8C., --32.4 SUS at 155^.; soluble in benzene; slightly soluble in alcohol; insoluble in water. Usos: As a high-melting plasticizer; to make smoke pellets for toy electric trains; processing aid in molding vinyl and styrene records. Grades: Coal Tar Resin. Literature: "The Terphenyls," Technical Bulletin P-to6.
orfho-TERPHENYL Moleculor Weight: 230.29 Formula: C|Hu Standard Form: Oily solid. Gonoral Information--Properties: Density 1.14 at 25C.; solidification point S4~55"C.; distillation range 330-340 C. (corr.); flash point 171 "C.; flame point I93JC.; viscosity --104.4 SUS at 6oC., --40.6 SUS at 99.8"C.; soluble m alcohol; very soluble in benzene, turpentine and petroleum solvents; insoluble in water. Shipping Classification: Coal Tar Resin. Literature: "The Terphenyls," Technical BuUetin P-106.
paro-TERPHENYL Molecular Weight: 230.29 Formula: C^Hu Standard Form: White crystalline material. General Information--Properties: Density 1.236 at 25'C.; solidification point 209-213'C.; distillation range 381-388 C. (corr.); flash point 209'C.; flame point 238;C.; viscosity --28.8 SUS at 225'C.; slightly soluble in benzene, turpen tine and petroleum solvents; insoluble in water. Shipping Classification: Coal Tar Resin. Literature: "The Terphenyls," Technical Bulletin P-106.
TERPHENYL, MIXED ISOMERIC Molecular Weight: 230.29 Formula: C|Hu Standard Form: Solid. General Information--Properties: Yellow solid; densitv 1.133 at 25 C.; boiling range 364-418 C. ^corr. ; flash point 191C.; flame point 238'C.; viscosity --32.4 SUS at 155 C., --28.5 SUS at 225'C.; slightly soluble in alcohol; moder ately soluble in benzene, turpentine and petroleum solvents; insoluble in water. 1 Continued '// ni'.Lf
0685100
TOWOLDMONOOQ6964
t
Uses: Processing aid in the molding of vinyl and styrene records. Agent to reduce the moisture vapor transmission of certain microcrystalline waxes. Containers: 70-lb. bags; 200-lb. bbls. Shipping Classification: Coal Tar Resin. Literature: "Mixed Isomeric Terphenyls," Technical Bul letin P-105.
TETRACHLOROPHENOL, TECHNICAL Molecular Weight: 231.90 Formula: OH
Standard Form: Flakes or lumps.
Specifications: Light tan-to-brown flakes or lumps; alkaliinsoluble material 1% max.; crystallizing point 6o-63C.
Uses: For the same general purposes as pentachlorophenol, but differs slightly from this product in its characteristics. Additional data on properties and uses available upon request.
Containers: 100-lb. fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Wood Preservative NOIBN Dry.
THENYLPYRAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE (N, N-dim0thyl-N'-2-pyridyl-N'`2'th*nyhthyl9ndiamine hydrochloridt)
Molecular Weight: 297.85
Formula: ChH2oN8SC1
Standard Form: Crystalline solid.
Specifications: White or yellowish-white crystals; assay 99-0% min.; ash 0.05% max.; loss on drying at iooC. 0.5% max.; M. P. i6o.oC. min. to start; trace max. re tained on 40 mesh.
Uses: In pharmaceutical preparations where antihistaminic activity is desired.
Grades: Thenylpyramine can also be supplied in the form of the fumarate salt, which is preferred in certain applica tions.
Containers: 100 and 25-lb. fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
THIOPHOSPHORYL CHLORIDE, TECHNICAL
Molecular Weight: 169.42
Formula:
q
S=P -Cl XC1
Standard Form: Liquid. Specifications: Colorless to light straw liquid. Distillation range: first drop ii7JC. min.; 95% (2.5-97.5 ml) 4 C. max.; dry point 125^0. max. Uses: Intermediate in insecticide manufacture. Containers: 675-lb. nickel drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
MONSANTO
THIOUREA (Alto known at thiocarbamidt, tulfocarbamido, and tulfouroo)
Molecular Weight: 76.12 Formula: NH2CSNH2 Standard Form: Crystals. Speciflcotions: White, free-flowing crystals; moisturt 0.50% max.; ash 0.05% max, Uses: In manufacture of thioglycolic acid; as an intermedi ate in the production of pharmaceuticals; in the manufacture of vulcanization accelerators; as an ingredient of insecticidal compositions; mothproofing agent in treating furs, feathers, skins and fabrics; an intermediate in the production of resins and waxes. Containers: 75-lb. paper bags. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Literature: "Thiourea," Development Department Bulletin 28.
para-TOLUENESULFONAMIDE (A/so known at para-toluonotulfonic acid amido and para-tulfonamidotoiumnn)
Molecular Weight: 171.22 Formula: CH
SOjNH, Standard Form: Crystalline powder. (A refined powder also available.)
Specifications: Light brownish, crystalline powder; crys tallizing point (dried material) i35.ouC. min.; ash 0.6% max.; alcohol-insoluble material 0.6% max.; moisture 0.5!% max.
Uses: As an intermediate in the production of active chlo rine-bearing compounds; as an intermediate in the produc tion of dyestuffs; as a plasticizer, as a base in the production of plasticizers and resins. Also see "Santicizer" 9, a nuxturf of ortho and para-toluenesulfonamides.
Containers: 225 and 275-lb. fiber drums (refined).
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
TOLUENESULFONIC ACID, TECHNICAL
Molecular Weight: 172.20 Formula: CH8
u SOsH Standard Form: Liquid or scmicrystallinc solid. Specifications: Viscous liquid or scmicrystallinc solid wid1 a greenish-to-black color; tolucnesulfonic acid 94.0% nu' H2SO< 1.0% max.; water 2.0% max.; toluene 0.2% f118*'
General Information--Properties: A mixture of appt*' 80% para isomer and 20% ortho isomer. Uses: In the manufacture of dyestuff intermediates and 3 a catalyst in certain organic reactions.
Containers: 100-lb. steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
06SS101
I
TOWOLDMONOOQ6965
T
MONSANTO
j porc-TOLUENESUlFONYL CHLORIDE Alto known os para-foluon*tulfonchtorid) Molecular Weight: 190.65 Formula: CH3
1 so-ci | Standard Form: Crystals.
Uu.lul I Specifications: Grayish-white or yellowish crystals; assay
hers
95^ min.; crystallizing point 65.5 C. min.
l'miis j ues: As a condensing agent and as an intermediate in . dvcstulf synthesis.
I Containers: 387-lb. (approx.) gumwood bbls.
1 Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
msto-TOLYLENE DIISOCYANATE (2,4 Diisocyanoto)
Moleculor Weight: 174 (theoretical) formula: C^HsNjOj
O=C=N
- CHj
Standard Form: Liquid.
General Information--Properties: Clear mobile liquid, orange-to-white; total chloride 1.5% max.; distillation range 95-100 C. at 5 mm.; amine equivalent 87-91 (gms. of iso cyanate per gm. mole of secondary amine); M.P. 19.5:i 5'C. Highly reactive organic diisocyanate. Will react crys- l tcadilv with water, alcohols, amines, ortho and other com pounds containing active hydrogen. o5 Uses: Suggested for organic synthesis, adhesives, polymers, inning, bonding of rubber to textiles and textile treatment.
Containers: 20 and 10-oz. ampoules, 10-lb. bottles; 35-Ib. carboys.
ixnifs'
dipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
Lilorotgra: "Isocyanates," Technical Bulletin P-J25.
' 1 4-TRtCHLOROBENZENE \ Mo,*cular Weight: 181.46
forr"ula: Cl Cl
Form: Liquid. *nrel Information -- Properties: Clear, essentially colornin Sp. Gr. 1.448-1.458 at 25.O'. 15.5 C.; crystalliz-
* Point 16.- C min. Distillation range: first drop 212.5 C. 'n'1 2.0 C. max. Dry point 218.0 C. max.
>, 2, 4-Trichlorobenzene is a fairly pure compound Uie l"erL`niiaicd from trichlorobenzene, technical; used as a
fbical intermediate pnncipaltv in the manufacture of
^"tteiners: 55-gal. steel drums. Pping Clanin(tjijon; Trichlorobcnzcne.
t
103
TRICHLOROBENZENE, TECHNICAL Moleeulor Weight: 181.46 Formula:
v' Standard Form: Liquid. Specifications: Practically clear, colorless to light yellow li quid; Sp. Gr. 1.460-1.477 at 15.5 15.5 C., crystallizing point 10.0 C. max. Distillation range.' first drop 205.0 ('.. min.; 50% 213.0 C. min.; 90% 215.0 C. mm. Dry point 250.0 C. max. General Information--Properties: Essentially a mixture of various isomers of trichlorobenzene, Uses: In organic synthesis, as a solvent and as an insecticid e Containers: 625-lb. (approx.) drums. Shipping Classification: Tnchlorobertzene.
2, 4, 5-TRICHLOROPHENOXYACETIC ACID (2, 4, 5-T) Molecular Weight: 255.49 Formula: Cl___ CK OCH-COOH Cl Standard Form: Powder. Specifications: White-to-gray powder; assay 98.0^ min.; M. P. 150.0 C. min. at end; ash 0.5% max.; moisture 0.5% max. General Information--Properties: Insoluble in water, soluble in alcohol; readily forms sodium and alkanol amine salts. A hormone-type compound having high plant toxicity for many species. Uses: Either by itself or in the form of a salt or ester as a herbicide. Is of particular value for brush control. Containers: 200 and 50-lb. fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Weed Killing Compound NOIBN. Literature: 2,4,5-T Progress Report; "Formulating 2,4,5-T for Weed Control," i8-page booklet.
2, 4, 5-TRICHLOROPHENOXYACETIC ACIDISOPROPYL ESTER (Also known as 2,4, 5-T isopropyl esfer and isopropyl 2, 4, 5-irichlorophnnoxyacntatn)
Molecular Weight: 297.57 Formula: C!
Cl OCH;COOCH;CHi): Cl
Standard Form: Cast solid. Specifications: Tan-to-brown solid; assay 98.o'3- min , crystallizing point 46 C. mm.; acidity (as 2,4,5-T 2.0\ max. Uses: For same general purposes as the free acid but directly soluble in oil. Is more convenient to use where volatility is not a hazard. Containers: 250-Ib. fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Weed Killing Compound NOIBN
0635102
TOWOLDMONOOQ6966
t-u-V 104
MONSANTO
TRICRESYL PHOSPHATE Molecular Weight: 368.36 Formula: CHi
, --O-------P-0
'~CHJ
'
/ ' --O
Standard Form: Liquid.
Specifications: Clear, practically colorless liquid; Sp. Gr. 1.166 0.007 at 25:/25cC.; acidity (as HjPO) 0.01 % max.; potassium permanganate test, no change in 30 minutes.
General Information--Properties: High boiling point; rel atively non-volatile, evaporation loss less than 0.10% in 100 hours at ioo:C. Refractive index is approx. 1.556 at 20'C. Viscosity increases rapidly at temperatures below normal; at approx. -- 35C. a solid transparent mass without crystal line structure. Miscible with all the common solvents and thinners, linseed, china wood and castor oils; solubility in water less than 0.002% at 85CC., imparts good moisture resistance to nitrocellulose films. The ortho isomer which is reputed to be the toxic element in normal tricresyl phos phate, has been virtually eliminated from Tricresyl Phos phate Monsanto, thereby reducing toxicity dangers to a minimum and making the product more suitable for many applications. Elimination of the ortho isomer causes no im pairment in plasticizing qualities.
Usos: The standard fire-retarding plasticizer for nitrocellu lose and vinyls. Being a solvent for nitrocellulose, it has a high retentivity and can be used in large proportions with out danger of sweating or separation. Widely used in vinyl resins, particularly in electrical applications; has good elec trical properties and imparts flame resistance to the com position. Compatible with most lacquer resins and gives firm, tough, flexible films of excellent weathering qualities.
Containers: 500-lb. and 50-lb. steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Resin Plasticizer.
Literature: "Monsanto Plasticizers," 80-page booklet.
TRIPHENYL PHOSPHATE
Molecular Weight: 326.28
Formula: ,
Xo
. 0 p.-o
VO
Standard Form: Flakes.
Specifications: White flakes, faintly aromatic; M.P. 48.5 C. min. start; permanganate test, no change in 30 minutes; acidity ^as HjPCL), 0.003% max' General Information--Properties: Miscible with the com mon solvents and thinners and with vegetable oils; solubility in water 0.001 a'-, at 34 C., 0.002^ at 54 C.; imparts some
moisture resistance to cellulose-acetate films. Retentivirr,
cast cellulose-acetate films nearly 80%; that is. it can t*,.
corporated in the proportion of 8-10 of acetate witio,
separation and blooming. Imparts good flexibility and
clear, tough compositions without tendency toward tact,
ness. Is toxic and should not be used in articles such as 1
which are to come in contact with foodstuffs. One 01 ^
most valuable properties of triphenyl phosphate is tha:
fire retarding. When used alone on cellulose-aceiatc himsj;
amount of triphenyl phosphate equal to 20% of the vt... ,
lose-acetate weight produces films which will not sup>-
combustion.
.
Uses: Chiefly as a plasticizer and fire retardant.
Containers: 225-lb. fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Resin Plasticizer.
Literoturo: ``Monsanto Plasticizers," 80-page booklet. ,
TRIPHENYL PHOSPHITE Molocular Woight: 310.28
Formula: _____ "O'
O--P ,-q/
' ,, Vt
Standard Form: Crystalline solid.
Gonoral Information--Proportion A crystalline slightly below room temperature; at higher temperature: an oily liquid weighing about 9.85 lbs. per gal.
Usos: A color stabilizer in pale-bodied alkyds jnd products.
'
Containers: 55 and 5-gal. drums.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
21
UREA ORTHOPHOSPHATE, MONO Molecular Weight: 158.06
Formula: CO(NH;): H,PO,
Standard Form: Crystalline solid. Gonoral Information--Properties: A white erv'1' non-hygroscopic solid; soluble in waier; pH >>1 1 - " 1 2.3; M.P. 113-- 11~ C. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
VANADIUM SULFURIC ACID CATALYST Uses: In manufacture of sulfuric aciJ by contact , (Not suitable for other purposes. Containers: 20-liter tin cans in cases. Shipping Classificotion: Chemicals NOIBN.
0485103
TOWOLDMONOOQ6967
MONSANTO
ithoui 1 Rives uiski.!> It'll, '>! the lut ot I ms ,m s elluLippori
VANILLIN MONSANTO" {Vanillin U.S.P.; alto known 1 3, mafMprefoccrfachuic aldohydo and 3-mothoxy-4`
nydnxybonxaldohydo) Molaculor Weight: 152.14
formula: CHO
` OCH, OH
Standard Form: Fine crystals. Specification*: Fine, white crystalline needles; M.P. 81.5 C. | min.; no foreign flavor (in sugar solution); loss on drying 1 0.06^ max.; solubility in alcohol (1:2) complete. ( Uiet: As a flavoring agent in foodstuffs and beverages and as an odorant in rubber. I Containers: 100 and 25-lb. fiber drums; 5 and 1 -lb. cartons. | Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. 1 literature: "Vanillin Monsanto," leaflet; "Something About I the Senses," 32-page booklet.
did .it urc'
"I*ur
WHITE REZ" BLONDING SEALER FOR TONED WOOD EFFECTS
( Generol Information--Properties: A white-pigmented, synthetic resin wood sealer and primer which can be applied
. to any wood where a blonde or toned grain effect is desired. Provides a subdued grain pattern. Eliminates the use of
1 acids and neutralizers. It comes ready-to-use and can be 1 applied by brush, spray or cloth to provide a hard, even sur-
lace which remains smooth under water, oil or spirit stains, "nc gal. covers approx. 400 to 600 sq. ft.
Containers: 5-gal. cans; 1 -gal. cans (4,case); i-qt.cans(t2 case,; x-pt. cans (24 case).
Shipping Classification: Wood Filler Liquid.
Littroture: "White Rez," folder; "Monsanto Wood Fin| ishes lor Home Decoration," 8-page booklet.
Z,NC AMMONIUM PHOSPHATE | Molttulor Woight: 178.40 I formula: ZnNHPO*
j *
;i 111"' dut'1'11
Standard Form : Crystalline powder.
forol Informotion--Properties: White crystalline powir> M>luble m acids and ammoniacal solutions; insoluble in
j'titiT. decomposes with loss of NH.t when heated. ,%l: A water-insoluble, flame-retardant agent for textiles, and paints.
^ntoiners: 100-lb. liber drums.
dipping Ciossificotion: Chemicals NOIBN.
!INc METAPHOSPHATE
^^cular Weight: 223.34 Fr",u*: Zn;PO Slndord Form: Powder.
j*n*f* Informotion --Properties: White powder; M.P. n*av rX y:: 'lowly soluble in acids; insoluble in water;
'cry low thermal coetlicient of expansion.
V-W-X
105
Uses: Suggested for use as a constituent of glasses, porce lains and enamels. Containers: 200-lb. net kegs. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
ZINC ORTHOPHOSPHATE, TRI Molecular Weight: 386.10 Formula: Zn^POO; Standard Form: Crystalline powder. General Information--Properties: White crystalline pow der; soluble in acids and ammoniacal solutions; insoluble in water. Uses: Suggested as a constituent of phosphate rustprooftng compositions. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN
The following products made by Monsanto Chemicals fAustralia) Limited, Melbourne, Australia, are at present available for sale by M.C.(A).L. Those marked with an asterisk are not available for export by M.C.(A).L. to the United States.
ACETYL SALICYLIC ACID, B.P. (Aspirin) 2,4-D ACID and SODIUM SALT DIMETHYL PHTHALATE FORMALDEHYDE METHYL SALICYLATE, B.P. PHENOL, B.P. SALICYLANILIDE, TECHNICAL --
("FUNGISAL 0") SALICYLIC ACID, B.P. SALICYLIC ACID, TECHNICAL SODIUM ACETATE SODIUM SALICYLANILIDE --
("FUNGISAL W") SODIUM SULPHACETAMIDE SODIUM SULPHAMERAZINE
SULPHA8ENZAMIDE SULPHACETAMIDE, B.P. SULPHADIAZINE, B.P. SULPHAGUAN1DINE, B.P. SULPHAMERAZINE
2.4,5-T ACID
Plu>tia "EXCELITE" PHENOL-FORMALDEHYDE INDUSTRIAL RESINS "EXCELITE" PHENOL-FORMALDEHYDE MOLDING COMPOUNDS
"LAUXEIN" CASEIN GLUE "LAUXEIN" CASEIN-SOYBEAN BLEND GLUE "LAUXEIN" SOYBEAN GLUE "LAUXITE" RESORCINOL RESIN ADHESIVES "LAUXITE" UREA RESIN ADHESIVES
Thu following products, made by Monsanto Chemicals Limited, London, England, are not at present available lor sale by Monsanto in the United Stales.
COUMARONE RESIN PURE TRICRESOL ortho and meta RICH CRESYLIC ACIDS SODIUM PHENATE
0685104
TOWOLDMONOOQ6968
106
TESTING LIQUIDS WITH THE BAUME HYDROMETER
Monsanto Products, when made to a Baume specifica tion, may vary o.2 Be. above but never below the specified strength. The hydrometer used should be of limited range, not more than io Be., and should be at least 10" in length. Its accuracy should be certified by the manufacturer. Our own hydrometers are tested against standard glasses certi fied by the U. S. Bureau of Standards.
Method of Reading the Hydrometer*
The correct method of reading the hydrometer is illus
trated in Figs. 1 and 2. The sample of liquid is placed in a
clear glass jar or cylinder and the hydrometer carefully im
mersed in it to a point slightly below that to which it natu
rally sinks, and is then allowed to float freely.
'
The reading should not be taken until the liquid and the
hydrometer are free from air bubbles and are at rest.
In taking the reading the eye should be placed slightly
below the plane of the surface of the liquid (Fig. 1' and
then raised slowly until this surface, seen as an ellipse, be
comes a straight line (Fig. 21. The point at which this line
cuts the hydrometer scale should be taken as the reading of
the instrument (Fig. 2'.
In case the liquid is not sufficiently clear to allow the read
ing to be made as above described, it will be necessary to
MO 1
MG 2
Method of Reading Baume Hydrometer
Rec
read from above the liquid surface and to estimate as a.
curately as possible the point to which the liquid rises on fut
hydrometer stem. It should be remembered, however, th> M'lUl
the instrument is calibrated to give correct indications whe
read at the principal surface of the liquid. It will be ne^ pi;
sary, therefore, to correct the reading at the upper mcmsc. N<
by an amount equal to the height to which the liquid cree- respc
up on the stem of the hydrometer. The amount of this cor ,onv
rection may be determined with sufficient accuracy for mo- to ob
purposes by taking a few readings on the upper and the hv rT
lower meniscus in a sample of the clear liquid and notint to ta!
the difference.
to ot
The magnitude of the correction will obviously depenc
upon the length and value of the subdivisions of the hy Ag
drometer scale and must be determined in each case for the tigun
particular hydrometer in question.
tratic
dCM
Correcting for Temperature
the d
The thermometer must be used along with the hydrometer in testing any liquid.
Hydrometers do not indicate the correct strength or * liquid unless read at the exact temperature indicated the spindle, that is, at 6oF. Accurate readings may be ob tained by bringing the liquid to this temperature by coolint or warming, but in most instances a correction can be ap plied with sufficient accuracy by reference to the follow# tables. For all liquids listed in this booklet, except ammonia the correction is added when the test is made above 60 1 and subtracted when made below 6oF. For ammorua threverse is true.
1 P
Conversion Formulae for Density Scales
Heavy Liquids Degrees Twaddell = iSp. Gr. --1 200 c Deg. Tw. -200 Sp. Gr. = -------
wn A.on,
Degrees Baume = 145 __145 Sp, Gr.
Sp. Gr. = 145 Deg. Be,
Light Liquids Degrees Baume Sp. Cii
Sp. Gr. --
,,.
130 --Deg. Be.
*L\ S. Bureau of Standards, Circ. No. <~
' u rn ^ -joj
\, It.
'.thvl
irr drc
0685105
^
TOWOLDMONOOQ6969
general data
DILUTION AND CONCENTRATION OF LIQUIDS AND MIXTURES
Igectangle Method
as ae (^|JE Figures expressing the percentage concentration of two solutions (or those of one
on the r that when neces-
(elution, and the figure o for leaser, where dilution with water is desired) are written in the left hand corners of a rectangle, and the figure expressing the desired concentration
||5 placed on the intersection of the two diagonals of this rectangle.
niscus flow subtract the figures on the diagonals, and write the result at the other end of the
creeps is corr most
I ^pective diagonal. These figures then indicate what quantities of the solutions whose concentration is given on the other end of the respective horizontal line, must be taken 110 obtain a solution of the desired concentration. For example, to make a 12% solution,
id the by mixing an 8% and a 15% solution we prepare Fig. 1, which indicates that we have
noting 1 10 take 3 parts by weight of the 8% solution, and 4 parts by weight of the 15% solution
!0 obtain (7 parts by weight of) the 12% solution.
'epend hy
for the
Again, if we wish to dilute a 25% solution so as to obtain a 9% solution, we place the figure 25 in, for example, the upper left comer of a rectangle and place figure 0 (concen tration of the solution in pure water) in the lower left comer, and then place the figure 9
' idesired concentration) at the point of intersection of the diagonals, and subtracting across
the diagonals, we obtain Fig. 2: 9 pans by weight of the 25% solution, if mixed with 16
parts by weight of water, will give 25 parts by weight of a 9% solution.
smetet In diluting to a given Baumd strength or specific gravity, the percentage composition,
h of a corresponding to the Baumd of specific gravity, must be taken from the following tables.
ted on For instance, supposing a 320 Baumd chloride of alumina solution is to be diluted to 8
be ob- Baumd with water. By reference to table on page ii4,a 320 Baumd solution contains 27.88%
ooling AltCl, and an 8 Baumd solution contains 6.50% AljCl*. These percentages must be used
be ap- I in finding the weights of chloride of alumina and water to be mixed by the above method.
lowing 1 According to the scheme as outlined above, the percentages are arranged as in Fig. 3 and
monia, jihe subtractions made along the diagonals, the lower from the higher. Thus when 320
: 6oF. lia the
[Baumd chloride of alumina is mixed with water in the proportion 6.50 pounds {pounds, 27.88 pounds of solution will be obtained at 8 Baumd.
to
21.38
I 5 FIG
0 FiG 2
77 88
o50 50
IwilOHTS PER GALLON AT 60
Acetic Acid 56%.................................... Acetic Acid 70%.................................... Acetic Acid 80%.................................... Acetic Acid 84%..................................... Acetic Acid Glacial................................ Alcohol Proprietary Solvent (Mersol). I Aluminum Chloride 320 Be................. I Aqua Ammonia 160 Bd......................... ' Aqua Ammonia 180 Bd......................... (Aqua Ammonia 20 Bd......................... Aqua Ammonia 26 Bd......................... .Battery Acid 1.400................................. | biacetone Technical.............................. | Ethyl Acetate........................................... | hydrochloric Acid 180 Bd.................... j Hydrochloric Acid 20 Bd................... ' Hydrochloric Acid 220 Bd...................
Pounds
8.90 8.96 8.97 8.96 8.83 6.79 10.70 7.99 7.89 7.78 7.48 11.67 7.65
7-46 9.52 9.67 9.83
Merclor 22 Bd............................................................... Nitric Acid 36 Be........................................................ Nitric Acid 38 Bd........................................................ Nitric Acid 40 Bd......................................................... Nitric Acid 420 Bd........................................................ Oleum 25% (at 150 C.)................................................. Oleum 60% (at 150 C.)................................................. Phosphoric Acid 75%.................................................... Sodium Bisulfite 330 Bd................................................ Sulfuric Acid 590 Bd..................................................... Sulfuric Acid 6o Be...................................................... Sulfuric Acid 66 Bd...................................................... Sulfuric Acid 98%.........................................................
Pounds
9.83 11.09 11.30 11.51 11.74 16.12 17 52 13.19 10.79 14.06 14.22 15.30
15-37
Weight per Gallon = Sp. Gr. x 8.337
1 Cubic Foot
=7.481 gallons
1 Gallon
=3.785 liters
0665106
.dfl I
TOWOLDMONOOQ6970
fWr ''
\ general data '
CONVERSION TABLES FOR UNITS OF VOLUME AND WEIGHT
_________________________________________ .r
CONVERT FROM
Cu. In Cu. Ft Cu. Yd
FI. Oz Pint Quart Gallon
Cc.iMI.i Liter Cu Meter
To Cu. In.
1728 46656
805 28 88 57 75 231
MULTIPLY BY
To Cu. Ft.
0 0,5787 1 27
To Cu. Yd.
To FI. Oz.
0 0,2143 0 03704 1
0 5541 957 5 25850
To Pint
0 03463 59 84 1616
To Quart
0 01732 29 92 807
0 001044 0 01671 0 03342 0 1337
0 0,3868 0 0,6189 0 001238 0 004951
1 16 32 128
0 0625 1 2 8
0 03125 0 1 4
To .
To
Gallon
Cc.'MI 1
0 004329 i
7 481 ;
202 0
16 39 28320 764600
0 007813 ! 0 125 0 25 1,
29 57 473 2 946 4 3785
.
To Liter Cu Vf.
0 01635 28 32 764
j
0 02957 0 4732 0 9464 3 785
C o-i"; C 3^ 0 X; :
06102 61 02 61020
0 0,3531 0 03531 35 31
0 0S1308 0 001308 1 308
0 03381
0 002113
33 81 ' 2 113
33810
2113
0 001057 1 057 1057
0 0,2642
1
0 2642
1000
264 2
; 1000000
0 001 1 1000
0 m: 0 301 1
TO CONVERT
FROM
Gram Oz. Troy Lb. Troy Oz. Av Lb. Av.
Gram Kilogram
To Grain
1 480 5760 437 5 7000
15 43 15432
: To | Oz. Troy
i 0 002083 j1
12
! 0 9115 14 58
0 03215 | 32 15
To Lb. Troy
0 031736 0 08333 1 0 07596 1 215
0 002679 2 679
MULTIPLY BY
To Oz. Av.
0 002286 1 097 13 17 1 16
0 03527 35 27
To Lb. Av.
0 0,1429 0 06857 0 8229 0 0625 1
0 002205 2 205
To Gram
0 06480 31 10 373 2 28 35 453 6
1 1000
NOTE: The small subnumeral following a zero indicates that the zero is to be taken that number of times, thus 0.0,1425 is equivalent to 0.0001425.
i gallon = 8.345 lbs. av. of water at 40 C. (39 F.) 8.337 lbs. av. of water at 15.56 C. (6o F.) 8..n..o lbs. av. of water at 20 C. (,68 F.3. 8.321 lbs. av. of water at 25 C. (77 F.)
1 lb. av. =0.1198 gallon of water at 4 C. (39 F.) 0.1199 gallon of water at 15.56 C. (6o F.) 0.1200 gallon of water at 20 C. (68 F.) 0.1202 gallon of water at 25 C. (77 F.)
For purposes of rough calculation: too , .
gallons X -- = pounds of water pounds of water X -- = gallons
ioo 6
1. Kilozrjm 0 0,b48t 0 05I1C L 5733 :j :i:535 1 4 nib n XI 1
r-
t
0685107
TOWOLDMONOOQ6971
J
general data
densities and concentrations of sodium hydroxide solutions
Degrees lqui valent Baumc
Sodium at 60 F. Oxide i,Am. Std.) Na O.
Specific Gravity
?>. 60
Lbs.
Grams
Per Gal. of Liquid
at 6o'F.
NaOH per Liter
at 60 F.
Per Cent
Caustic Soda
(NaOH)
Degrees Equivalent Baumc
Sodium at 60' F. Oxide (Am. Std.) (Na.-O)
Specific Gravity
at
? F60
Lbs.
Grams
Per Gal. of Liquid
at 60 F.
NaOH per Liter at 60 F.
II 00 12.00 13.00 14.00 15.00
* oc IV oc
888
0. "7 55
2.32 3.10 3 87
4.65 542 6.20 6.97 7-75
8.52 9.30 10.07 IO.85 11.62
12.40 13-17 13.9s 14.72 15.50
16.27 I'.os IV82 IK. 60 19.37
20.14 20.92
1.66 3-23 4-77 6.27 7-73
9.16 IO.56 11.93 13-29 14.60
15.89 17.15 18.39 19.61 20.80
21.96 23.II 24.23 25-33 26.41
27.47 28.51 29-53 30.53 31.51
32.47 33-42
I .012 I .023 I.O34 I .045 I .056
I .067 1 -079 I .089 I . IOI I . 112
I. 123 1.134 1.145 I.I56 I . 167
1.178 I . 190 I .201 I .212 1.223
1.234 1.245 I . 256 1.267 1.278
1.289 1 .3OO
0.08 0.17 0.26 0.35 0.44
0.53 0.63 0-73 0.83 0.93
1.03 1.13 1.24 i-35 1.46
1-57 1.69 1.80 1.92 2.04
2.16 2.28 2.41 2-53 2.66
2.79 2.93
10.10 20.43 30.99 41-77 52.77
63.99 75-43 87.09 98.99 111.10
123-43 135-97 148.75 161.74 174-96
188.39 202 05 215.91 230.01 244-33
258.85 273-60 288.56 303-74 319.13
334-73 350-55
28.00 29.OO 30.00 31.00 32.OO
33.OO 34.OO 35-00 36.00 37.00
38.00 39.00 40.00 41.00 42.00
43.00 44.00 45.00 46.00 47-00
48.00 49.00 50.00 51.00 52.00
53-00
21.69 22.47 23.24 24.02 24-79
25-57 26.34 27.12 27.89 28.67
29.44 30.22 30.99 31-77 32-54
33-32 34.09 34-87 35-64 36.42
37.19 37.97 38.74 39-52 40.29
41.06
34-35 35-25 36.13 36.99 37.83
38.65 39-45 40.24 41.01 41-76
42.50 43-21 43-92 44.60 45-28
45-93 46.57 47-20 47.83 48.44
49-05 49-65 50.23 50.82 51 39
51-95
I . 310 I. 321 1.332 1.342 1-353
1.363 1-374 1-384 1-394 1.404
1.415 1.425 1 -435 1-444 1-454
1.464 1-473 I-483 1 .492 1.502
1 .511 1.521 1.530 1.540 1-549
1-558
3.06 3-19 3-33 3-47 3.61
3-75 3.89 4-04 4.19 4 33
448 463 4-78 4-94 5.09
5-25 5.40 5.56 5-72 5.88
6.05 6.21 6.38 6.55 6.72
6.89
366.58 382 79 399-21 415-*'8 432.57
449-51 466.67 483.98 501.50 519-17
537.06 555-03 573-28 591.61 610.13
628.76 647-57 666.59 685.79 705.16
-24.-2 '44-45 -64.36 '84.45 804.77
825. 10
l
DATA FOR SODIUM HYDROXIDE SOLUTIONS AT 176F
l\t 1
Degrees
i-quivalem Baume
ii
N'dium Oxide
at 60 F. Am. Std.)
Nj O
Specific
at !f. 60
Lbs.
Grams
Per Gal. of Liquid
at 60 F.
NaOH per Liter at 60 F.
Per Cent
Caustic Soda
(NaOH;
Degrees Equivalent Baume
Sodium at 60 F. Oxide (Am. Std. ;'Na O'
Specific
at f F. 60
Lbs.
Grams '
Per Gal.
.NaUTi per Liter
of Liquid at 60 F.
at 60 F.
\ I-
'2.59 53.02 53 44 53 86
54 So 74 "I >> 14
S6.9 s-. I 5' -3 5-.6
5' 9 <8.1 58.3
1.645 1.6;o 1.6*5 1.660
1.66s 1.670 1.675
9.32 9.42 9- <2 9.63
IX16.6 1129.1 1141. 1154.0
9 74 984 9-95
1166.8 11-9.2 1192.1
71.70 72.2S 72.79 "3 35
73.90 74-43
. <<; ss .98 S6.40 56.83
St.26 S7 67
s8.6 58.9 59-2 59 4
59-7 60.0
I . 680 i.68s 1.690 1.695
10.OS 10. 16
10.26 10.3-
1204 6 121 - 4 1:30.:
1243 3
,
1 .-00 1.705
10.48 10. S9 I
I2S6 S 1269.0 ;
0685108
JO\
general data
AQUA AMMONIA*
By W. C. Forguton
I
Degrees | Baume
- . ---------
l 10.00
. 10.50
11.25
1 n-75 J 12.00
1 12.25
I2-75 13.25
; .
15-75
-
15.25 15.50
17-25 17.75
19.25 19.50 19-75
Specific Gravity 605 605 F.
1.0000 0.9982
0.9964 0.9947 0.9929 0.9912 0.9894 0.9876 0.9859 0.9842 0.9825
0.9807 0.9790
0-9773 0.9756
0-9739 O.9722 0.9705 0.9689 0.9672 0.9655
0.9639 0.9622 0.9605
O.9589
0.9573 0.9556 0.9540 0.9524 0.9508 0.9492
0.9475 0.9459 0.9444
0.9428 0.9412
0.9396 0.9380
0.9365 0.9349
'
Per Cent N'H,
0.00 0.40 0.80 1.21 1.62
2.46 2.88
5-45 5.88 6.31 6.74
7.61 8.05
8.93 9.38 9.83 10.28 10.73 11.18 11.64 12.10 12.56 13.02 13-49 13-96 14-43 14.90 15-37 15.84 16.32 16.80 17.28
Degrees Baume
------------------------------------ -
SpcultK Gr-nirv
f_
'0 '1 21.00
nr,
OU333 ^.9302
, ,,, , ,,,,,t
j
....
- * - - "4
:
23.25
24.00 24.SO 24-~5
21.5 0 26.00 26.2< 26.SO
27.25 27.<0 28.00 28.25 28.5O 29.OO
0.9003
0*9<to
0 8S8g 0.88-1 0.8861 08847 0.8833 0.8819 O.8801
-ot
,- -4 ;-<l ;;; nil u s: u-t
*This table has been approved and adopted as a standard bv the Manufacturing Chemists' Association of the United States.
Specific gravity determinations were made at 6q3F. compared with water at 6c F.
140
Baume =----------------- 130.
Allowance for Temperature
Sp. Gr.
The coefficient of expansion for ammonia solutions varying with the temperature. - rection must be applied according to the following table:
De- Corrections to be Added for
grees Each Degree Below 60 F.
3aume
40;F.
50F.
14 0.015- Be. 0.017 Be.
16 0.02i3 "
0.023 "
0.0335 " 0.039 " 26 "
0.029 0.036 0.0423
0.057
" " ,l
"
Each Degree Above 60 F.
70 3F. , 8oF.
90 K.
0.0203 B6. 0.026 " 0.0313 " 0.037 " 0.043 "
0.0573 "
0.0223 Be. 0.028 "
0.033 " 0.038 "
0.045 " 0.019 "
0.024 Be. 0.030 " 0.031' "
0.040' "
! -;r> 6 ;i2 '
.
0665109
TOWOLDMONOOQ6973
general data
^HYDROUS AMMONIA
iv.
(-t'ni NH
ik. .-.j IK.-.'
20 f.J
.'<> A1' 2fv O'-
2-4-J 2-'H
2 K-4 jK.i
1
1>1(' 1 ) .S'
14 "u 1 * ' s
nniz .u 6o
0.01- , c,oi0.04-'
/
Temp. Deg. F.
: Pressure , Lbs. per
Sq. in 1 Abs.
-40
-35 -30
: 10.12 ; II.74
13-56 ! I5.6I
-20
~ 15 -10
-5
17-91 20.46 23.3O 26.46
0 1 29.95 5 ; 33-79 10 j 38.02 15 42.67
20 1 47-75 25 I 53-50 30 ; 59-39 35 65.91
40 73-03 45 80.75 50 89.09 55 98.03
60 107.7 65 ii8.i 70 129.2 75 : 141.1
80 ! 153-9 85 167.4 90 ! 181.8 95 1 197-3
,
100 105 110
"5
1 213.8 1 231.2
249.6 269.2
120 125
289.9 311.6
Sp. Gr. Liquid 0.6364 at 32F.
Specific Volume
of Liquid Cu. Ft. per Lb.
of Sat. Vapor, Cu. Ft. per Lb.
Heat of Vaporization,
B.T.L.
O.0234 0.0235 O.0236 0.0238
O.0239 O.0240 O.024I 0.0242
' 25-45 22.14
1935 , 16.95
i 14.89
i 13.15 ' 11.63
10.32
601.9 ^98.3 594.7 59I-I
<187.4 583.6 r9-9 576.1
0.0244 0.0245
9.19 8.20
0.0246 ! 7-34
0.0248
6.583
572.2 568.3 564.4 560.4
0.0249 0.0250 0.0252 0.0253
5.920 5336 4.820 4.364
556.3 552.2 548.1 543-9
0.0255
3-959 : 539.7
0.0256
1
3-599
535-3
0.0258
3.278
53i.o
0.0259
2.992
526.5
0.0261 0.0263 0.0264 0.0266
2-734 2.503 2.296 2.109
S22.0 517.5 512.8 508.1
0.0268 0.0270 0.0271 0.0273
1.940 1.788 1.650 1.524
503-4 498.5
493 5 488.5
0.0275 0.0277 0.0280
0.0282
,
1.408 1.305 1.210 1.122
483.4 4-8.2
472 9 46-. 4
0.0284 0.0286
,
i .042 0.970
461.9 456.3
0665110
TOWOLDMONOQ06974
general data
ALUMINUM SULFATE 60 60 F.
Beveridge
Degrees Baume
Specific Gravity
0.00 O.50 I .00 I.50 2.0
2.5 3.0 3-5 4.0 4-5
5-o 5-5 6.0 6.5 7.0
7-5 8.0 8.5 9.0 9-5
10.0 10.5 11.0 11 .5 12.0
12.5 13.0 i3-5 14.0 M-5
15.0 15-5 16.0 16.5 17.0
17-5 18.0 18.5 19.0 19-5
I .000 1.0035 I.0069 I.0105 1.0140
I.0175 I.0211 1.0247 I.0284 1.0320
1-0357 1.0394 1.0432 1.0469 1.0507
1.0545 1.0584 1.0623 1.0662 1.0701
1.0741 1.0781 1.0821 1.0861 1.0902
1.0943 1.098s 1.1021.1069 1.1111
1.1154 1.1191.1240 1.1284 i.1328
1.13-3 2.141^ 1.1462 1.Iso8 1 -1554
Per Cent Sulfate Alumina
(I7% Al,Or.)
0.00
0.53 1.07 1.64 2.16
Lbs. per Gal. Sulfate Alumina
; 17' , Al.-OJ
0.00 0.044 0.090 0.138 0.181
Per Cent Basic
Lbs. per Gal Basie
Alumina 1-4''-; A1 0..
Alumina 1-7.4' , A1 0
0.00 0.6 I.I I 7 2-3
0.00 o.oso 0.092 0. iso 0.195
2.70 3.28 3-79 4.40
4-97
0.228
0.279 0.323 0.376 0.427
2.9 3-5 4.1
4-7 5-3
0.246 0.298 0.3SO 0.403 0.456
5-52 6.10 6.73
7-33 7.98
0.476 0.528 0.58s 0.638 0.700
6.0 6.7
7-3 7-9 8.5
0.518 0.581 0.635 0.690 0.-45
8.56 9.18 9.82 10.43 11.05
0.751 0.808 0.860
0.925 0.980
9-2 9.8 10.5 11 .1 II.8
0.809 0.86s
0.931 0.988 1.05
11.65 12.26 12.90 13-53 I4-I3
14.71 15-32 13.98 16.60 17-25
17.90 18.48 19.13 19.80 20.40
1.04 I . 10 1.16 I .22 1.28
1-34 1.40 1.47 1-53 1.59
1.66 1.72 1-79 1.86 1.92
12.4 13.1 13.8 144 15.1
1 s. 7 16.4 i". 1 17.7 18.4
19.1 19.9 20.4 21.1 21.8
1.11 1.18 1.25 1.30 1. y
i-43 1.50 1 . S* I .63 i .-0
I I .86 1.91 1 .99 2.06
21.06
21.73 22.43 23.10 23.78
1.99 2.06 2.14 2.21 2.28
22.4
23-1 23.7 24-4 2S . I
2.1-
2.34 2.4-^
06851U
i.
TOWOLDMONOOQ6975
general data
ALUMINUM SULFATE 60760F.-- Continued
Degrees Baume
Specific Gravity
Per Cent Sulfate
Alumina
d7r; ai20;.)
Lbs. per Gai. Sulfate
Alumina
(!7r<. Af.O.)
Per Cent Basic Sulfate
Alumina
! 17-4f < APO.i)
Lbs. per Gal. Basic
Sulfate Alumina 1-.4C AI.CO
20.0 20. <5 21.0 21 . 5 22,0
I.1600 1.1647 I.1694 I.1741 1.1789
24.38 24.99 25.60 26.22 26.87
2-35 2.42
2-49 2.56 2.64
25-7 26.4 27.1
27-7 28.4
2.49 2.^6 2.64 2. "I
2.29
22.5 23.O
23-5 24.O 24.5
1.1837 1.1885
I-1934 1.1983 I.2033
27.50 28.16
28.85 29.50 30,18
2.71 2.78 2.86
2.94 3.02
29.1 29.8
30-3 3i 1 3i-7
2.87
2-95 3.02
3-11 3.18
i
25.O
1.2083
30.85
3.10
32.4
3-27
25-5 26.0
26.5
I.2134 1.2185 I.2236
31-54 32-24 32.95
3.18 3-27 3-35
33-i 33.8
34-5
3-35 3-44 3-52
'
27.0
1.2288
33.63
3-44
35-2
3.61
27-5 28,0 28.5 29.0
29.5
I.2340
1-2393 1.2446 1.2500
1-2554
34-35 35-03 35-75 36.46 37-20
3-52 3.61
3.70
3-79 3.88
35-9 36.7
37-3 38.1 38.8
3.70
3-79 3.87 3-97 4.06
:
i I
30.0 30.5 31.0 31.S 32.0
32.5 33' 33.5 34-o 34-5
1.2609 1.2664 1.2719 1-2775 1.2832
1.2889 1.2946 1.3004 1.3063 1-3122
37-90 38.58 39-30 40.02 40.73
41.49 42.20 42.96 43-71 44.48
3.98
4.06 4.16 4-25 4-35
4 45 4-54 4.64 4-75 4.86
39-7 40.3 41.0 41.8
42.5
43-3 44.1
44-9 45-7 46.5
4.18 4.26
4-35 4.46 4-55
4.66 4.76
4-87 4-98 5-09
1
.
1
I
1
!
1 1 : [
35-o
35-5 36.0
36-5
1.3182 I.3242
1-3303 1.3364
4^.20 46.00 46.80 47.58
4-95 5.07
<.18 5.29
47-4 48.3
49-2 50.1
<.21
5-34 7.46 5 - 59
I
l |
OF 0 .6% BASIC ALUM SOLUTIONS
Baume at 6o:'F.
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
Freezing Points, degre s F.
3i
30
29 27 24 21
38
/
0685112
I
TOWOLDMONOOQ6976
'
M1
'* /'* 1
l.* '
general data
ALUMINUM CHLORIDE 60/60F.
aCE1
Bischoff
Degrees Baume
Specific Gravity
J
Per Cent A1*C1,
Lbs. Per Gal.
AljCU + I2H20
0.00 0.50 I .00 1.50 2.00
I.0000 1.003s I.0069 I.OIOS I.OI4O
0.00
0.35 0.75
1.17 1.58
0.00 0.038 0.113 0.178 0.242
2.50 3-00 3-50 4.00 4.50
5.00 5-50 6.00 6.50 7.00
I.OI75
2.00
I.0211 ' 2.40
I.O247
2.78
I.0284
3-i6
I.0320
3-58
I.O357
4.00
1-0394 1,0432
4.38 4.8l
I.0469 1 5-20
I.O507
5-63
0.307 0.370 0.430 0.490 0-557
0.625 0.686 0.756 0.820 0.890
7.50 8.00 8.50 9.00
9-5
I.0545
6.05
I.0584
6.50
I.0623
6.92
I.0662 , 7.32
I.0701
7-75
10.00
10.50
II .00
11,50 12.00
: ;
I.0741 I.O781 I.0821 I.0861 I.0902
8.13 8.57 9.00 9-46 ! 9-90
0.962 1.04 1.11 1.18 1.25
1.32 1 -39 1.47 1 55 1.63
12.50 13.00 I3.50
I4.OO I4.5O
; 1
I.O943 I.0985 I.1027 I.IO69
i. mi
; 10.28
i 10.70 11.15 11.60 12.05
1.70 1.77 1.85
1.93 2.02
15.00 I5.50 16.00 16.50 17.00
; 1
1.1154 1.1197 1.1240 1.1284 1.1328
' 12.50
12.95 , 13-37
13-83
M-30
2.10 2.19 2.27
2-35 2.44
Degrees Baume
Specific Gravity
17.50 18.OO 18.50 19.00 19-5
20.00 20.50 21.00 2I.5O 22.00
1I373 1.1417 1.1462 1.1508 1.1554
1.1600 1.1647 1.1694 1.1741 1.1789
22.50 23.OO
23-50 24.OO 24.50
1.1837 1.1885 1.1934 1.1983 1.2033
25.OO 25.5O 26.00 26.50 27.OO
1.2083 1.2134 1.2185 1.2236 1.2288
27.50 28.00 28.50 29.OO 29.50
!
1.2340 1.2393 1.2446 1.2500
1-2554
30.00
1.2609
30.50 , 1.2664 31.00 ! 1-2719
3I-50 ; 1.2775 32.00 1 1.2832
32.50 33-oo 33.50 34-oo 34-50
1.2889 1.2946 1.3004 1.3063 1.3100
Oudemi
Per Cent Al.-Cl,
Lbs , Per Ga. ' Al.Ci.
-12HC
14-73 IS. 16 1 s. 60 16. os
16. s 3
2,s; 2. ftc 2.6y 2.-S 2.88
16.94
17-43 17.88 18.33 18.78
2.96 3.06
3-i< 3-25 3-34
19.22 19.68 20.13
20.57 21.03
3-4? 3-?? 3.6:
3.": 3.81
21.50 21.98 22.38 22.82 23.20
3.90 4.0: 4.1: 4.21
4-3
23.70 24.13 24.38 2S.02 25-53
25-99 26.45 26.92 27.38 27.88
28.33 28.78 29.24 29.68 30.00
4.41 4-5 4.61 4-: 4.83
4-94 S-04 5-16 s.2 5-40
5.5
5.62 s
*Al2Clf,H-i2H;0, chloride of alumina crystal. For chloride of alumina 32 Be. IV''` the above pounds per gallon of solution.
0685113
TOWOLDMONOOQ6977
general data
j|CETIC ACID 60760F
j^imonn*
r l,;il M(.l. i
2 . (o 2 . ft</ 2. -K :. ss
2 t>(> 3. ot\ US
3 5.* 3.62
3.72 3. Si
3 yo 4.0:
4>4.41
4-3
j !
44'
4.5
4. <" . 4.-4 I
4.;
4-94 <.04 5 . 16
5.4
Specific Gravity
I.0000 I.0016 I.0032 I.0047 I.0062
I.0077 I.0093 I.0108 I.0123 1.0137
I.0152 1.0167 I.0181 1.0195 I.0210
I.0224 I.0238 1.0252 I.0266 1.0280
I.O294 I.0308 1.0321
1-0334 1-0347
1.0360
1-0373
1.0385 1.0398 1.0410
1.0422 1.0434 1.0446 1.0457
1 Per ! Cent 1 C;H,Ot
!0 :I
2 ,3
;4
!5
6 17 18 ;9
10 11
12 ; *3
; 14
15 1
1 *7
! 18 ! 19
1 20 i 21 i 22
! 43 ' 24
1 25
26
: 27
i 28 i 29
30 1 31
32 : 33
Specific Gravity
I.0469 1.0480 I.0491 I.0502 1.0512
I.0523 1-0533 1-0543 1-0553 1.0562
1.0572 1.0581 1.0590 1.0599 1.0607
1.0617 1.0625 1.0633 1.0641 1.0648
1.0656 1.0663 1.0670 1.0676 1.0683
1.0689 1.0695 1.0701 1.0707 1.0712
1.0717 1.0722 1.0727 1-0731
1 Per 1 Cent ! G2H4O2
: 34 . 35
36 37
38
: 39 40 4i 42 43
44 45
46
47
48
i 49 i 50
5i 52 53
54 ! 55 : 56 : 57
; 58
1 59
60 , 61
62 1 63
64 65
66 6?
Specific Gravity
1.0735 1.0739 1.0743 1.0747
I.075O
I.0752 I.0754 1.0756 1.0757 1.0758
1.0758 1.0758 1.0758 I.0757 1.0756
1.0754
1.0752
I.0749 I.O746 Z.O741
1.0736 I.0730 I.O723
I-07I5
I.0706
I.0696 1.0684 I.0670 I.0654 1.0635
I.0614 I.0590 1.0563
: Per Cent
i C.-t-UOj
68 69 ?o 71 T2
73 74 75 76 77
78
79 1 80
81 82
83 84 85 r 86 87
88 89
90 1 91
92
93 94 ' 95 . 96 97
98
99
100
nc. i"'1'1
0685ll<>
TOWOLDMONOOQ6978
general data
HYDROCHLORIC ACID (Muriatic Acid)*
By W. C. Ferguson
Degrees Baume
1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00
5-25 5.5O 5-75 6.00 6.25
6.50 6.75 7.00 7.25 7.50
7-75 8.00 8.25 8.50 8.75
9.00 9-25 9.50 9-75 10.00
10.25 10.50 10,75 11.00 11.25
11,50 11.75 12.00 12.25 12.50
12.75 13.00 13.25 13-50 13-75
14.00 14.25 14.50 14-75 15.00
Specific Gravity 6o 6oF.
I.OO69 1.OI4O I.0211 I.0284 I.O357
1-0375 1.0394 .0413 1.0432 I.0450
I 0469 I.0488 1.0507 I.0526 1-0545
1.0564 1.0584 1.0603 I.0623 1.0642
1.0662 1.0681 I.0701 1.0721 1.0741
I.0761 I,0781 I.0801 1.0821 1.0841
I.0861 I.0881 I.0902 1.0922 1.0943
I.0964 I.0985 1.1006 I.1027 I.1048
I.1069 1.1090 I. IIII 1.1132 I.1154
Per Cent HC1
I .40 2.82 4.25 5.69 7-15
7.52 7.89 8.26 8.64 9.02
9.40 9.78 10.17 10.55 10.94
11.32 11.71 12.09 12.48 12.87
13.26 13.65 14.04 14-43 14.83
15.22 15.62 16.01 16.41 16.81
17-21 17.61 18.01 18.41 18.82
19.22 19.63 20.04 20.45 20.86
21.27 21.68 22.09 22. so 22.92
Degrees Baume
15.25 15.50 15-75 16.0 16,1
16.2 16.3 16.4 16.5 16.6
16 7 16.8 16.9 17.0 17.1
17.2 17.3 17.4 17-5 17.6
17-7 17.8 17.9 18.0 18.1
18.2 18.3 18.4 18.5 18.6
18.7 18.8 18.9 19.0 19.1
19.2 19-3 19-4 19-5 19.6
19-7 19.8 19.9 20.0 20.1
Specific Gravity 60 60 ]".
I.II76 I . 1197 1. 1219 1.1240 I.1248
I.I2S6 1.I26s I . I2?4 1.1283 I.1292
I 1301 1.1310 1-1319 1.1328 1.1336
1-1345 1.13*4 1.1363 1.I3"2 1.1381
1.1390 11399 1.1408 1-141? 1.1426
1 -I43S 1.1444 1-1453 1.1462 i-i47i
1.1480 1.1489 1.1498 1.1so8 1.1517
I . 1 S26 1 .1*35 1-1*44 1.1SS4 1 -1*63
I . 1S"2 1. is8i 1.1*90 1.1600 1.1609
Per Cent MCI
23-33 23.-* 24.16 24-524- '3
24,90 2S .06 25.23 2*.39 2* 56
2S -2 2S.89 26.05 26.22 26.39
26. s6 26.-3 26.90 27.027.24
27-41 2-.S8 2-."5 2-. 92 28.09
28.26 28.44 28.61 28.-8 28.95
29.13 :9.3c 29-4* 29.6-' 29-M
30.CC 10.1s 30-3' 30- V 30. 1
30.40 ,i> 31-2 31-4' 41.64
0669115
Jb
TOWOLDMONOOQ6979
general data
llTDROCHLORIC ACID (Muriatic Acid)* -- Continued
Degrees Baume
20.2 20.3 2O.4 20.5 20.6
20.7 20.8 20.9 21 .0 21 . I
21.2 21.3 21.4 21.5 21.6
21.7 21.8 21.9 22.0 22.1
22.2 22.3 22.4 22.5 22.6
22.7 22.8 22.9 23.O 23.I
Specific Gravity 60c 60F
I.1619 I.1628 1.1637 1.1647 1.1656
I.1666 1.1675 1.1684 I.I694 I.1703
1.1713 1.1722 I.1732 I.174I I.1751
I.1760 1.1770 1.1779 1.1789 1.1798
1.1808 1.1817 I.1827 1.1836 1.1846
1.1856 I.1866 1.1875 1.1885 1-1895
Per Cent HCI
31.82 32.01 32.19 32.38 32.56
32-75 32.93 33.12 33-31 33-50
3369 33.88 34-07 34.26 34-45
34.64 34.83 35.02 35.21 35.40
35 <9 35.78 35-97 36.16 36.35
36.54 36.73 36.93 37.14 37 36
Degrees Baume
23.2 23.3 23-4 23.5 23.6
23.7 23.8 23.9 24.0 24.1
24.2 24.3 24.4 24-5 24.6
24.7 24.8 24.9 25.0 25.1
25.2 25.3 25-4 25.5
Specific Gravity 60'' 6oJF.
I.1904 I.1914 I.1924 I.1934 1.1944
I 1953 1.1963 1-1973 1.1983 1-1993
1.2003 1.2013 1.2023 1.2033 1.2043
1.2053 1.2063 1.2073 1.2083 1.2093
1.2103 1.2114 1.2124 1.2134
Per Cent HCI
37.58 37.80 38.03 38.26 38.49
38.72 38.95 39.18 39-41 39.64
39.86 40.09 40.32 40.55 40.78
41.01 41.24 41.48 41.72 41.99
42.30 42.64 43.01 43.40
This table has been approved and adopted as a standard by the Manufacturing Chem ists' Association of the United States.
Specific gravity determinations were made at 6oF. compared with water at 6oF.
From the specific gravities, the corresponding degrees Baume were calculated by the following formula:
145 Baume == 145--------------------
Sp. Gr.
Allowance for Temperature
At io to 15 Be. correction At 150 to 220 Be. correction At 220 to 250 Be. correction
of1 40 Be. or 0.0002 Sp. Gr. for every iF. of1 303 Be. or 0.0003 Sp. Gr. for every iF. of1 28 Be. or 0.00035 Sp. Gr. for every iF.
0685116
TOWOLDMONOOQ6980
general data
r
NITRIC ACID*
By W. C. Ferguson
Degrees Baume
10.00 10.25 10. so 10.75 11.00
11.25 11.50 11.75 12.00 12.25
12.50 12.75 13.00 13.25 I3.5O
13-75 14.00 14.25 14.50 14-75
15.00 15.25 15.50 15-75 16.00
16.25 16.50 16.75 17.00 17.25
17.50 17-75 18.00 18.25 18.50
18 75 19.00 19.25 19.50 19 75
20.00 20.25 20.50 20.75 21.00
Specific Gravity 60 '6o`F.
:
1.0741 I.0761
I.0781 I.0801 1.0821
I.0841 I.0861 1.0881 I.0902 1.0922
I.0943 1.0964 I.0985 I.1006 I.1027
1.1048 I.I069 r.1090 1.mi 1.1132
Per Cent HNO,
12.86 13.18 13-49 13.81 14.13
14.44 14.76 15.07 15.41 15.72
16.05 16.39 16.72 17.05 17.38
17.71 18.04 18.37 18.70 19.02
i-"54 1.1176 1.1197 1.1219 1.1240
1,1262 1.1284 1.1306 1.1328 I-I350
19.36 19.70 20.02 20.36 20.69
21.03 21.36 21.70 22.04 22.38
1-1373 1.1395 1.1417 1.1440 1.1462
22.74 23.08
23.42
23.77 24.II
11485 1.1508 I-I53I 1.1554 11577
1.1600 1.1624 1.1647 1.1671 1.1694
24.47 24.82 2S.l8 25-53 25.88
26.24 26.61 26.96 27.33 27.67
Degrees Baume
21.25 21.50 21.75 22.00 22.25
22.50 22.75 23.00 23,25 23-50
23-75 24.00 24.25 24. so 24-75
25.00 25.25 25.50 25-75 26.00
26,2s 26.50 26.75 27.00 27.25
27. SO 27-75 28.00 28.25 28.50
28.75 29.00 29.25 29.50 29-75
30.00 30.25 30.so. 30.75 31.00
31.25 31 so 31-75 32.00 32.25
Specific Gravity 6oc 60 F.
I. I'l8 I.I*?4I I.i-6s 1.1^89 I.1813
I . 1837 1.1861 1.188s 1.1910 1.1934
1.1959 1.1983 1.2008 1.2033 1.2058
1.2083 1.2109 1.2134 1.2160 1.2185
1.2211 1.2236 1.2262 1.2288 1-2314
1.2340 1.2367 1 2393 1.2420 1.2446
1.24^3 1.2500 1.252I .2SS4 1.2582
I.2609 I.263" 1.2664 I.2692 I.2-19
1.2-4I .2--s I.2804 1.2832 1.2861
nit
Per Ccnr H NO
28.3: 28. 4C 28.-; 29.C29.4?
29.*' 30.14 30.4^ 30.8c 31.:.
31.94 32.31 32.68 33-;
33 iv 8c 34-1' 34 '6 34 94
4< 33 4< " 46.09 46 4* 46 8
3- * 4* * 48 * 48 Jf' 48 v
49 V
40 -C 4'- 4 4-' *"
41 ;; 4l ' i- " iJ'
4; 4' 44 ^ 44 4' '*
068511.?
TOWOLDMONOOQ6981
general data
NITRIC ACID*--Continued
Degrees Baume
32.50
32.75
33.OO
33-25
33.50
33-75
34.00
34-25 34-50 34-75
35.00
35-25 35-5 35-75
36.00
36.2s 36.50 36-75 37.00
37-25
37.50 37-75
38.00 38.25 38.50
38-75 39.00
39-25 39-50 39-75
40.00 40.25 40.50
40-75
41.00
Specific Gravity 60: 6o:F.
I.2889 I.2918 I.2946
1-2975
1.3004
1.3034 1.3063 1.3093 1,3x22 1.3152
1.3182 1.3212 1.3242
1-3273
1.3303
1 3334
1.3364
1-3395
1.3426
1.3457
1.3488 1.3520
1-3551
1.3583 1.3615
1.3647 1.3679 1.3712
1-3744 1-3777
1.3810 1.3843 1.3876 1.3909 1.3942
Per Cent HNO;
45.68 46.14 46.58 47.04 47.49
47-95
48.42 48.90
49-35
49.83
50.32 50.81 51.30 51.80
52-30
52.81
53-32
53-84 5436 54.89
55-43 55-97
56.52 57.08 57.65
58.23 58.82
59-43
60.06 60.71
61.38 62.07 62.77 63.48 64.20
Degrees Baume
41.25 41.50
41-75
42.00 42.25
42.50
42-75
43.00
43-25 43-50
43-75
44.00
44-25
44.50
44-75
45.00
45-25 45-50 45-75
46.00
46.25 46.50 46.75 47.00 47.25
47.50
47-75
48.00 48.25 48.50
Specific Gravity 6o: 60:F.
1.3976 I.4010 I.4044 I.4078 I.4112
I.4146 I.4181 I.4216
1.4251
I.4286
1-4321
1.4356 I.4392 I.4428 1.4464
I.4500 1.4536
1-4573
1.4610 1.4646
1.4684 1.4721 1.4758 1.4796 1.4834
1.4872 1.4910 1.4948 1.4987 1.5026
Per Cent HNO
64.93
6S.67
66.42 67.18 67.95
68.73 69. S2
"0-33 71.15
71.98
72.82
73-6? '4-53
7s .40 76.28
'7.17
78.07
79.03
80.04 81.08
82.18 83.33 84.48
8 <1.70
86.98
88.32 89.76
91-35 93-13
95.11
This table has been approved and adopted as a standard by the Manufacturing Chem ists' Association of the United States.
Specific gravity determinations were made at 6oF. compared with water at 6oF.
From the specific gravities, the corresponding decrees Baume were calculated by the following formula:
145 Baume = 145-------------------
Sp. Gr.
Allowance for Temperature
At from At from At from At from
ioto 20 Be. correction of 1 20cto 30 Be. correction of 1 30to 400 Be. correction of 1 40to 48.5^ Be. correction of 1
303 Be, or .00029 Sp. Gr. for every r'F. 230 Be. or .00044 Sp. Gr. for every i5F. 205 Be. or .00060 Sp. Gr. for every rF. 17' Be. or .00084 Sp. Gr. for every iF.
0685116
TOWOLDMONOOQ6982
k`r-" '' Jr'.
general data
r
SULFURIC ACID
By W. C. Ferguson and H. P. Talbot
De grees 1
Be
Specific Gravity 6oe 600
F.
0 I.OOOO
1 I.0069 2 I.OI40
I.02II
4 , I.0284 ' 1.0357
6i !
8:
9 10
1-0432 1.0507 I.O584 I.0662 I.O74I
II 12
*3 14 . 15
1.0821 1.0902 I.0985 I.IO69 I.II54
16 I.I24O
17 I.1328 18 I.I4I7 19 I,1508 20 I.1600
21 22
23 24
25
I.I694 1.1789 I.I885 1.1983 I.2083
26 I.2185
27 1.2288 28 1.2393 29 I.2500 30 1.2609
3i I-27I9 32 I.2832 33 1.2946 34 1.3063 35 1.3182
Per Cent HjSO,
1 Freezing . (Melting;
Point , Deg. F.
0.00
32.O
1.02
31.2
2.08
30.5
3-13
29.8
4-21 i 28.9
5.28 , 28.1
6 37
27 2
7-45
26.3
8.55 i 25,1
9.66 1 24.O
10.77
22.8
11.89 13.01 14.13 15.25 16.38
21.5 20.0 18.3 16.6
14-7
17.53 18.71 19.89
21.07 '22.25
12.6 10.2
7-7 4.8 +- 1.6
23-43 24.61 25.81 27.03 28.28
29-53 30.79 32.0s 33-33 34.63
35-93 37.26 38.s8 39-92 41.27
- 1.8 -- 6.0 - 11 - 16 -23
-30 "39 -49 -61 "74
-82 -96 -97 -91 -81
De grees
Be.
36 37 38 39 40
41 42 43 44 45
46 47 48 49 50
51 52 53 54 55
56 57 58 59 60
61 62 63 64 641
164*
64 65 65i 65* 65 if
66
Specific Gravity 60' 60"
F.
I.3303 1.3426 1-355* 1.3679 1.3810
1.3942 1.4078 1 4216 1.4356 1.4500
1.4646 1.4796 1.4948 1.5104 1.5263
1.5426 1 5591 1.5761 1-5934 1.6111
1.6292 1.6477 1.6667 1.6860 1.7059
1.7262 1.7470 1.7683 1.7901 1-7957 1.8012 I.8068 1.8125 1.8182 1.8239 1.8297
1.8354
SU
Per Cent H.SO,
42.63 43-99 45-35 46.72 48.10
49-47 50.87 52.26 53.66 55-07
S6.48 57-90 59-32 60.75 62.18
Freezing
(Melting Point
Deg. h
-- '0 -60
"53 -- 4" -41
-35 -3i -27 -23 -- 20
-14 -15 -I8 - 22 -27
j ; !
. ! 1
63.66 65.13 66.63 68.13 69.6s
71.17 72.75 74.36 75 99 77.67
-33 -39 -49 -<9
t
t t;
-- -- 12.6
79-43 81.30
83-34 85.66
86.33 87.04 87.81 88.6s 89. ss 90.60 91.80
39-1 46.1
46.4 43.6
41.1 37.g
3? 1 24.6 n.4 -1
93-19
-29
'This table has been approved and adopted as a standard by the Manufacturing Chcn: ists* Association of the United States.
|Below -- 402.
Specific gravity determinations were made at 6o2F., compared with water at 6o;F-
0685119
TOWOLDMONOOQ6983
;UIFURIC ACID *-- Continued
From the specific gravities, the corresponding degrees Baume were calculated by the following formula: Baume = 145--145/Sp. Gr.
Allowance for Temperature i'. At io B6. .029 Be. or .00023 Sp. Gr. for every i3F.
At 2o3 Be. .0363 Be. or .00034 Sp. Gr. for every i3F. At 30 Be. .035 Be. or .00039 Sp. Gr. for every i3F. At 40 Be. .031 Be. or .00041 Sp. Gr. for every iF. At 50 Be. .028 Be. or .00045 Sp. Gr, for every i3F. At 6o Be. .026 Be. or .00053 Sp. Gr. for every i3F. At 63 Be. .026 Be. or .00057 Sp. Gr. for every i3F. At 66 Be. .0235 Be. or .00054 Sp. Gr. for every iF.
For temperatures above 6oF., the correction is added to the observed indication; below 6o3F. subtracted.
Oleum Freezing Point Diagram
ADOPTED--1941
.6
J. 1 >. I
S.4 \ 11 - , 1}
V1 4 V4
I
0
t'lu-'11'
.0 1
0685120
TOWOLDMONOOQ6984
V general data
SODIUM BISULFITE 60 60F.
H. B. BUchoff
___
Degrees Baume
0.00 O. SO 1.00 I.50 2.00
2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50
5.00
5'50
6.00 6.50 7.00
7.50 8.00 8.50 9.00 9.50
10.00 10.50 11.00 11.50 12.00
12 50 13.00 13.50 14.00 14.50
15.00 15.50 16.00 16.50 17.00
17-50 18.00 18.50 19.00 19.50
Specific Gravity
Per Cent NaHSO:
Per Cent SO;
Available
Degrees Baume
1.0000 1.0034 I.0069 I.0104 I.0140
1.0175
I.0211
1.0247
I.0284 I.O32O
1-0357 1.0394
I.O432 I.O469 I.O507
1.0545
I.0584 I.0623 I.0662 I.0701
0.00 0.51 I .02
i-53
2.04
2-55
3.06
3-57
4.08
4 59
5.11 5.63 6.15 6.67
7-19
7-71
8.24 8.77 9.30 9.83
0.00 0.31 0.63
0.94 1.26
1-57
1.88 2.20 2.51 2.83
3-i5 3-47 3-79
4.11
4-43
4-75
5.07
5-40 5-72
6.05
20.00
20. SO
21.00
21 SO
22.00
22.SO
23.00
23.50
24.OO 24.5O
2S.00 2S-50
26.00 26.50 27.OO
27.50
28.00 28.50 29.00 29.5O
i .0-41 1.0781 1.0821 1.0861 1.0902
1.OQ43 1.098s 1.1021.1069 1.1111
10.36 10.89 11.42
11-95
12.48
13.02 13.56 14.10 14.65 15.20
6.38 6.70 7.03 7.36 7.68
8.02 8.35 8.68 9.02 9.36
30.00
30,50
31.00
31.50
32.00
32.50 33.00 33-5 34-00 34-50
1.1154 1.1191.1240 1.1284 1.1328
1.13-2 1.1411.1462 i.iso8
1-1554
15.75 16.30 16.85 1-.40 1 '.96
l8.S2
19.08 19.64 20.20 20.76
9.70 10.03 10.37 10.71 11.05
11.39 11.74 12.08 12.43 12.77
35.00
35-5
36.00 36.50 37.00
37-50
38.00 38. so 39.00 39.25
Specific Gravity
I.1600 1 .1641.1694
1.1741
1.1789
1.183i. 188s
1.1934
1.1983 1.2033
1.2083 1-2134 1.218s 1.2236 1.2288
Per Cent NaHsO
Per .w.,,-
21. ;2 21.88 22.44 23.00
23-5"
n :: 1; r 1V U : 14
24.14 24.-1
2S . 28 2S.8S
26.42
14
is ::
is.'i' q; 16 :s
26.99 2-. s6 28.13 28.70 29.2-
16.PC 16 or1'. r.bt 18.Cl
1.2340
1-2393
1.2446
I.2S00 1-2554
1.2609 1.2664
I.2719 1.2775
I.2832
I.2889 I.2946 I.3OO4 1.3063 I.3122
29.8s
30.43 31.00
31 -5"
32.14
32.-1 33.28 33.86
34-43
35.01
35.62 36.25 36.88
3"- si
38.14
18 r 18 19.2:
19 3
19 :
20.1
20 420 >
:i
21.8)1 2- "
2.' ' -c *
1.3182
1.3242
1-3303
1.3364
1.3426
38.-8
39-42
40.06
40.69 41.30
24
I.3488 i. 3 s s i 1.361s 1.3680 1.3-12
41.91 42. <2 43.12
43"44.02
'r,. -
0685121
i
TOWOLDMONOOQ6985
I
|herclor
I
general data
Be.
0.25 0.50 0.75 1.00 1.25
1.50 1-75 2.00 2.25 2.50
2-75 3.00 3-25 3-50 3.75
4.00 4.25 4.50 4-75 5.00
5.25 5.50 5-75 6.00 6.25
6.50 6-75 7.00 7-25 7.50
7-75 8.00 8.25 8.50 8.75
Tw.
O.34 0.70 1.04 1.38 i-74
2.10 2.44 2.80 3.14 3-5
3.86 4.22 4.58 4-94 5-30
5.68 6.04 6.40 6.76 7.14
7-5 7.88 8.26 8.64 9.00
9.38 9.76 10.14 10.52 10.90
11.30 11.68 12.06 12.46 12.84
Per Cent Available
Cl by Volume
0,11 0.21 0.32 O.43 O.54
0.65 O.76 0.87 O.98 1.10
1.21 1,32 1 -43 i-55 r.66
1.78 1.90 2.01 2.13 2.26
2.38 2.51 2.63 2.75 2.88
3.01 3-13 3.26 3-39 3.52
3.64 3-77 3.90 4-05 4.18
Be.0
9.00 9-25 9.50 9-75 10.00
10.50 11.00 II.50 12.00 12.50
13.00 13-50 14.00 14.50 15.00
15-50 16.00 16.50 17.00 17.50
18.00 18.50 19.00 19.50 20.00
20.50 21.00 21.50 22.00 22.50
23.00 23.50 24.00 24.50 25.00
Tw.
I3-24 13.62 14.02 14.42 14.82
15.62 16.42 17.22 18.04 18.86
19.70 20.54 21.38 22.22 23.08
23-94 24.80 25.66 26.56 27.44
28.34 29.24 30.l6 31.08 32.00
32.94 33.88 34.82 35-78 36.72
37-70 38.68 39.66 40.66 41.66
Per Cem Available
Cl by Volume
4.30 4-43 4-57 4-7i 4.84
5.09 5.38 5-65 5-94 6.24
6.52 6.83 7.12 7.41 7-71
8.01 8.3t 8.60 8.92 9.23
9-54 9.87 10.19 10.51 10.84
11.18 11.52 21.89 12.23 12.60
12.95 13-33 I3-7I 14.11 14.50
J
0685122
TOWOLDMONOOQ6986
TABLE OF COMPARATIVE PROPERTIES OF MONSANTO PLASTICIZERS
Flash Points
Boiling Points at 760 MM*
Molecular Weights
4:0 F. (243 c..
Phosphate
420
C.--------
Tricresyl Phosphate
i !
459:F. (232'C..^
-------- Santicizer
140
; 437 f. i (225 C.)
TriDhenvl Phosphate
Diphenyl
!
(224
c.)'--------
Phthalate Santicizer
141
1 (218 c.)
Dioctvl Phthalate
1 ;
(241250cF.;.'-------- Santicizer 9
405 f. (207 C.
-------- Santicizer
141
0 99 C-i
Santicizer 160 Santicizer B-16
386 F. 190 C.
-------- Santicizer
E-15
380 1-.
193 c.
Santicizer M-17
405'c.--
39o'C._____ (approx.)
, '
Santicizer
140
386CC.---------]Dioctyl Phthalate
375:C._____ (approx.)
'Santicizer
141
370'c.---------;Santicizer 160
370:c._____ 'Triphenyl
(approx.)
JPhosphate
360C.---------1
350-c.-------- :Santicizer i-H
345 c.-------- ]SB-a1n6ticizer
Dibutyl 340 c.---------i Phthalate
Santicizer 3 Santicizer 8
371 F..--------Santicizer 3
345 F. -------- Santicizer 8
340 F. u'o C.
Dibutyl Phthalate
330 c. (approx.)
<Ortho,Nitrobiphenvl
320 C.-------- jSE-a1n5ticizer
1152 c.,
300 F. ; 149 C. :
2K9.S F. >43 C.
Diethvl Phthalate
Dimethyl Phthalate
Orthomtrobiphenyl
310C.-------- ;
298 C.--------282 C.--------From vapor pressure curves.
_Dioctvi Phthalate
_Tricresyl
368.4
Phosphate
362.4- -Santicizer 141
340.3--------Santicizer 140 336.4--------Santicizer B-16
Triphenyl 326.3--------- Phosphate
Diphenyl 3 18.3--------- Phthalate 312.4-------- Santicizer 160
280.3---------Santicizer E-15
278.3--- Dibutyl Phthalate
266.3-------- Santicizer M-17
253.0-------- Santicizer i-H
,_____ Diethyl Phthalate
3 8
199.2--------
OrthoNitrobiphcnyl
194.:
Dimethyl Phthalate
1-1.2-------- Santicizer 9
Crystallizing Points
105 C.-------- Santicizer 9
i
86-87 C.-------- Santicizer i-H
69'C.
Diphenyl Phthalate
59.0 C.-------- Santicizer 3
49 C.
Triphenyl Phosphate
34.5 C.*_____ Ortho
Minimum
Nitrobiphenyl
20 C.'----Santicizer E-15
Dimethvl Phthalate
L'" th"."----------San.icizcr S 0 (..
Less than --0.3 C. '
Diethvl Phthalate
Less than -35 c;
Dibutyl Phthalate Santicizer Santicizer Santicizer
M-lTricrcsyl Phosphate Santieizer
Dioctvl Phthalate
'Supercools readily.
0665123
TOWOLDMONOOQ6987
general data
OF COMPARATIVE PROPERTIES OF MONSANTO PLASTICIZERS--Continued
Refractive Index at 25 C.
Specific Gravity at 25=C.
1.613_____ Ortho-
(approx.)
Nitrobiphenyl
1.220---------- Santicizer M-17
1.208--------- Santicizer 140
______Ortho
''
Nitrobiphenyl
Weight per Gallon at zs^C.
Color (APHA* Max. Specification)
10.18---------Santicizer M-17
APHA 200----------Santicizer 8
10.08--------- Santicizer 140
______Ortho ' * Nitrobiphenyl
1.560-- --Santicizer 140 _Tricresyl
1.556-- Phosphate
1.190--
1.189--
_DimethyL Phthalate
1.180-- -Santicizer E-15
9.93---------Santicizer 8 ^Dimethyl
9.85---------Santicizer E-15 I AI>HA 100----------Santicizer 141
1.540 -Santicizer 8 1.535- -Santicizer 160
,_____ Tricresyl
1,102
Phosphate
_Dimethyl I.513- Phthalate
1.508 -- -Santicizer 141
1.504- -Santicizer M-17
1 jo_____ Diethyl
`'50
Phthalate
1.498 -Santicizer E-15
1.492 _Dibutyl Phthalate
1.490-- - Santicizer B-16
1.485- Pioctyl ""Phthalate
, I20_____ Diethyl
1120
Phthalate
1.116---------Santicizer 160 1.097---------Santicizer B-16 1.090--------- Santicizer 141
_Diburyl Phthalate
0.982--
_Dioctyl Phthalate
_Tricresyl Phosphate
o ,,_____ Diethyl Phthalate
9.31-------- Santicizer 160 9,15-------- Santicizer B-16 9.10-------- Santicizer 141
APHA 75- -Santicizer 160 j
APHA 6o_ (molten)
-Santicizer 3
APHA 50-
_ Dioctyl Phthalate
APHA 45- -Santicizer B-16
Tricresyl APHA 40--------- Phosphate
Santicizer 140
_ Dibutyl Phthalate
_Dioctyl Phthalate
APHA 20_ (mo Iten)
--Santicizer E-1 s Santicizer M-i`
_Triphenyl Phosphate
_Diethyl Phthalate
_Dimcthyl Phthalate
Distilled Water APHA o "Listerine" APHA 550
0685124
TOWOLDMON0006988
Products Index
A
For your convenience, the sales division is given after each product.
Turn to page 146 for list of divisional sales offices--and key to products handled by each.
Q
"A-32" Rubber Accelerator. .. "A-77" Rubber Accelerator. .. "A-100" Rubber Accelerator___ Abrasives (See Aluminum Oxide
Abrasive Grain)............................ Accelerators, Rubber
"A-32"............................................. "A-77"............................................. "A-100".......................................... "Butasan"...................................... DPG................................................. "El-Sixty".................................... "Ethasan"..................................... "Ethyl Thiurad"...................... "Guantal".................................... "Mertax"....................................... "Methasan"................................. "Mono Thiurad"....................... "Pip-Pip"........................................ "R-2" Crystals.......................... "RZ-50".......................................... "Santocure"................................. "Thiocarbanilide"................... "Thiofide".................................... "Thiotax"..................................... "Thiurad"..................................... "Ureka" Base............................... Acetanilid, U.S.P........................... Acetate Sheets and Film (See "Fibestos" and "Vuepak")___ Acetic Acid....................................... Acetophenetidin, U.S.P.............. para-ACETYLAMINOBENZENE SULfonchloride (See para-Acetylaminobenzenesulfonyl Chloride)...................................... para-ACETYLAMINOBENZENESULfonyl Chloride.......................... Acetysalicylic Acid Starch Granulations.............. U.S.P............................................. Acetyl Salicylic Acid, B.P___ N-Acetylsulfanilyl Chloride (See para-Acetylaminobenzenesulfonyl Chloride)............. Acid Inhibitor (See "Hibitite" Acid Inhibitor)...........................
Division or Department Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv.
Phosphate
Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Organic
Plastics Merrimac Organic
Organic
Organic
Organic Organic Australia
Organic
Rubber Serv.
Page No. 36 36 36
40
36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 37 37 37 37 37 37 37 37 38 38 38 38 38 38
73. 38 39
39
39
39 39 105
39
59
Acid Sodium Pyrophosphate (See Sodium Acid Pyrophosphate)......................................
Acids Acetic.............................................. Acetylsalicylic Starch Granulations......... U.S.P........................................... Acetyl Salicylic, B.P............. Battery...........................................
Benzenesulfonic, Technical. Benzoic
Technical................................. (Also see "Benthal" Alkyd
Resin Intermediate)......... U.S.P........................................... Carbolic (See Phenol).............. Chlorosulfonic.......................... Creamery (See Sulfuric)..........
2,4-D............................................... 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic. . Electrolyte (See Battery). , .
Glycerophosphoric.................. H Acid............................................. Hydrochloric.............................
ortho-HYDROXYBENZOic (See Salicylic Acid)..........................
Inhibited (Hydrochloric and Sulfuric).....................................
Koch................................................ 2-Methyl-4-Chlorophenoxy-
ACETIC (MCP)........................ Milk Testing (See Sulfuric)..
Mixed (See Nitrating)..............
Muriatic (See Hydrochloric).
Nitrating......................................
Nitric..............................................
Oleum (See Sulfuric)...............
Phenolsulfonic..........................
Division or Department
Phosphate
Merrimac
Organic Organic Australia Organic Merrimac Organic
Organic
Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic Merrimac Australia Organic Organic Merrimac Organic Merrimac Organic Merrimac
Organic
Organic Merrimac Merrimac
Organic Organic Merrimac Organic Merrimac Organic Merrimac Organic Merrimac Organic Merrimac Organic Merrimac Organic
Pogr No
9' It * it A 10; 4'
A 4r 4C A 1 9 t 61 ic. I0\ ' 4' A
(V
60,
,c A,
A, Ai Ai Ai Ai
0685125
>>
TOWOLDMONOOQ6989
xcins--(Cont-) 1 ' PHENYLACETIC...........................
pHENYLACETIC, POTASSIUM Salt (Solution)...............
Phosphoric ortho-................................ tctra-..........
PHOSPHOROUS
]o Salicylic. ... Sulfuric .. . .
2,45-T.......................................... TOLUENESULFONIC, TECHNICAL. 951 alpha-ToLUic (See 38 I Phenylacetic).......................... 2,4>5*Trichlorophenoxy-
'ACETIC............................................... 39 Acid Sodium Pyrophosphate 39 (See Sodium Acid I05 Pyrophosphate)..................... 45 Adhesives (See Glues).................
46
46 ALCOHOL Ethyl Alcohol--190 Proof..
46 "Mersol" Proprietary 46 Solvent.................................... 68 "Monsanto AE-i" High 51 Molecular Weight Ester ioi Alcohol....................................
"Nealco" Anti-Freeze........... "Alkophos" Aluminum Acid
Phosphates................................... Alkyl Acid Phosphates
Amyl............................................... n-BUTYL......................................... Ethyl Loralkyl....................................... Methyl.......................................... MIM.............................................. .6 n-OCTYL......................................... Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates (See H I "Santomerse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates)..................................... oo Alkyl Phosphoric Acids (See Alkyl Acid Phosphates)............ 64 Alpha-Chlorotoluene (See IOI Benzyl Chloride)......................... Alpha-Toluic Acid (See 66 Phenylacetic Acid)...................... Alum (See Aluminum Sulfate, 60 Commercial and Iron Free)... Aluminum Acid Phosphates 66 (See "Alkophos")........................ Aluminum Chloride Solution 66 320 B6.............................................. Aluminum Metaphosphate____ ,0, Aluminum Oxide, Fused (See Aluminum Oxide Abrasive 691 Grain)..............................................
Division or Department
Organic
Organic
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Organic Organic Merrimac Australia Organic
Organic
Organic
Phosphate Australia Plastics Western
Merrimac
Merrimac
Phosphate Merrimac
Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Organic
Organic
Merrimac
Phosphate
Merrimac Phosphate
Phosphate
Page No.
69
69
69 70 70 86 101
105 102
69
103
95 105
57> 58
56
63
64 65
39 40 40 40 40 40 40 40
93 40
46
69
4> 4i
39 40 40
40
Division or Department
Aluminum Oxide Abrasive Grain..............................................
Aluminum Phosphate, Mono.. . Aluminum Phosphate, Tri........ Aluminum Sulfate
Commercial................................. Iron Free...................................... Aminoanisole (See Anisidine, ortho- and para-)......................... para-AMINOBENZENESULFONAMIDE (See Sulfanilamide, U.S.P.)... Aminobiphenyl, Technical ortho-.............................................. para-................................................ Aminochlorobenzene (See Chloroaniline, meta-, orthoand para-)...................................... i-Amino-2, 4-Dinitrobenzene (See 2, 4-Dinitroaniline)........... Aminodiphenyl (See Aminobiphenyl, ortho- and para-)... Aminoethoxybenzene (See Phenetidine, ortho- and para-) 8-Amino-i-Naphthol-3, 6Sodium Acid Disulfonate (See H Acid)................................ ortho-AMiNONiTROBENZENE (See ortho-Nitroaniline)..................... Aminophenetole (See Phenetidine, ortho- and para-).............. i-Amino-2-Phenylethane (See beta-Phenylethylamine)............ Aminophenylethyl Ether (See Phenetidine, ortho- and para-) Ammonia Anhydrous................................... Aqua................................................ Ammonium Benzoate.................... Ammonium Ethyl Phosphate. . Ammonium Metaphosphate____ Ammonium Phosphate Di..................................................... HEMi-(Hemibasic)....................... Mono.............................................. Ammonium Potassium Phosphate (See Potassium Ammonium Phosphate, Mono) Amyl Acid Phosphate (See Alkyl Acid Phosphates)............ Amyl Potassium Sodium Phosphate..................................... Amylhydroquinone, 2, 5-D1tert (See "Samovar" A, Rubber Antioxidant).................. Anhydrous Ammonia (See Ammonia, Anhydrous).............. Anhydrides Maleic........................................... Phosphoric (See Phosphorus Pentoxide).....................................
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Merrimac Merrimac Organic Organic Organic Organic
Organic Organic
Organic Organic
Merrimac Organic Organic Organic Organic Merrimac Merrimac Organic Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Rubber Serv. Merrimac Organic Phosphate
Poge No.
40 40 40 40 41 42, 43 100
4i 4i
49, 50
55 4i 68
59 66
68 69
68
41 41 41 4i 42
42 42 42
83 40
42
43 4i 62 70 127
0665126
TOWOLDMONOOQ6990
Anhydrides--Cont. Phthalic............................... .. Succinic........................................ . ,
Anisidine ortho-.............................................. .. para-....................................... ..
Anti-Freeze See "Neaico" Anti-Freeze;........................... ..
Antioxidants. Oil See "Santo* Icne" Fuel Oil and "Santolube" Oil Additives)..................
Antioxidants, Rubber "Flectoi." H................................ "Santoflex" AW .................... "Santoflex" B......................... "Santoflex" BX...................... "Santoflex" 35.........................
"Santovar" A............................. "Santovar" 0............................ "Santowhite" Crystals......... "Santowhite" L....................... "Santowhite" MK..................
Antiseptics and Germicides Chloramine-T, N.F................. para-CHLORO-meta-XYLENOL.. "Cresantol'' 3 Germicide. .. "Cresantol" 15 Germicide. . Cresol meta-.......................................... ortho-......................................... para- ...........................................
Cresol-Cresylic Acid............. Phenol, U.S.P.............................
"Santophen" t Germicide. .. Aqua Ammonia (See Ammonia,
Aqua).............................................. "Areskap" Sodium Butyl-
Ortho-PHENYLPHENOLSL'LFONATE................................................
"Aresket" Sodium Butylbiphenylsulfonate.......................
Aresklene" Disodium DiBUTYL-Ortho-PHENYLPHENOLDISULFONATE..................................
"Aroclor" Polychlorinated Polyphenyls................................
Aspirin (See Acetylsalicylic Acid, U.S.P.)..............................
Organic Organic
Organic Organic
Merrimac
Organic
Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv.
Organic Monsanto, Ltd. Monsanto, Ltd. Monsanto, Ltd.
Monsanto, Ltd. Monsanto, Ltd. Monsanto, Ltd. Monsanto, Ltd. Organic Organic
Merrimac
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Organic
'i 100
42 43
65
90-93
43 43 43 43 43 43 44 44 44 44
49 51 51 51
51 51 51 52 68 93
41
44
44
44
39
44
b
Barium Metaphosphate............. Barium Phosphate, Di............. . Barium Pyrophosphate, Di ... . Battery Acid................................ .
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Organic Merrimac
128
45
45 45 45
"Benthal" Ai.kyd Resin
Intermediate.................................. Or-un^
Ben/enesi lfonic Acid,
Technical........................................ Benzoate of Sodium See
Organic
Sodium Benzoate........................... Oriunu
Benzoates
Ammonium........................................ Benzyl, U.S.P................................ Sodium
Oman:.. Uraanh.
Technical................................. L'.S.P............................................... Benzoic Acid
Orzamc Organic
Also see "Benthai" Alkvd Resin Intermediate)...................
Orcamc
Technical......................................... Organic
L'.S.P.................................................... t'r^aniv
BENZOTRICHLORIDE.......................... Orcanu.
Benzyl Benzoate, L'.S.P............... Oceans
Benzyl Chloride.............................. Stabilized........................................
Organic Organic
ortho-BENZYL-para-CHLORO-
phenol, Technical See
"Santophen" 1 Germicide). .. Organic
Beta-Phenylethylamine............. Organic
Bicyclohexyl...................................... Phosphate
"Biolite" Mold Inhibitor. ... Biphenyl................................................
Organic Phosphate
ortho-BiPHENYL Biguantde See
"SA-326" ortho-Biphenvl
Biguanide)......................................... Phosphate
Biphenyl, Chlorinated (See
"Aroclor" Polychlorinated
Polyphenvls)..................................... Phosphate
1, 3 Bis '2-Benzothiazolyl-
Mercaptomethyl) L'rea See
"El-Sixty" Rubber
Accelerator)...................................... Rubber Sen
Bisulfate of Soda 1 See Sodium
Bisulfate).................................................Uarmuv
Bisulfite of Soda See Sodium
Bisulfite).............................................. Merrtnu^
Bleach (See "Merdor" Sodium
Hypochlorite)........................................ Uerrtnuv
Bone Ash................................................ Mcrnma*.
"Butasan" Rubber Accelera
tor........................................................ Rut'-er Vr.
"Butvar" See Poiyvmvl-
Butyral Resins)..........................
I'la .
"Butvar" B-73, B-?6 See Sur
face Coating Resins).................
PA-:.,
n-BuTYL Acid Phosphate See Alkyl Acid Phosphates)... .
PT
Butyl Benzyl Phthalate See
"Santicizer" 160 Plasticizer . . ''rear...
Butyl Phthalate See Dtbutyl
Phthalate)........................................
orjj::.
Butyl Phthalyl Butyl Glyco-
late See "Santicizer" B-16
Plasticizer)....................................
0605127
TOWOLDMONOOQ6991
0 ^o.
OTYLHYDROQUINONE, 2, 4-Dl46 Tert (See "Santovar" O
Rubber Antioxidant)................ 46 [ityral (See Polyvinyl-Butyral
Resins)........................................ 96
Division or Department
Rubber Serv. Plastics
4i 46
IE96
96
AFFEINE
ClTRATED, U.S.P........................ 46 U.S.P...........................................
*6 6
alcium Acid Phosphate (See Calcium Phosphate, Mono)...
*6 *6
juxium Glycerophosphate, N.F...............................................
Calcium Metaphosphate............
17 Calcium Nitrate...........................
Calcium Phosphate
Di, Anhydrous...........................
>3 >9
Di, Dihydrate............................
17 Mono.............................................
\7
Tri.................................................. Calcium Pyrophosphate
17
(Normal).....................................
Calcium Silicate Slag................
5 Calcium Sulfate (See "Crysalba" Dentifrice Base) ...............
Embolic Acid (See Phenol)___
I Caustic Soda................................... 4
Cedar Rez" (See "Color-Toned
Rez" Exterior Penetrating Sealers)........................................ 6 Cellulose-Acetate Plastics "Fibestos" Cellulose
6 ' Acetate Sheets...................... Reinforced "Vuelite" Cel-
i( lulose Acetate....................... Vuelite" Embossed Shield
Material for Fluorescent i( Lighting.................................. 'Vuepak" Rigid Transparent
Packaging Material............ Ullulose-Nitrate Plastics
(See "Nitron" Cellulosel( Nitrate Sheets)...........................
t^x" Styrene Copolymer r plastic.................................................
^Hloral Hydrate, U.S.P............
: f^LOROMINE-T, N.F.................... ) ^J-orides
I .luminum, Solution 320 B6... I JRnzyl..
CH,iNZYL> Stabilized !!.'!!!!!!
I ,, urinated Biphenyls (See
l PolSlenlMlyChl0rinated ^ 01yphenyls).
L
Organic Organic
Phosphate
Organic Phosphate Merrimac
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate Organic Organic
Western
Plastics
Plastics
Plastics
Plastics
Plastics
Plastics Organic Organic
Merrimac Organic Organic
Phosphate
Page
44 78
48 47 48 58 48 48 48 48 48 48 49 49 52 68 49
51
73 79
82 82
77 72 49 49 40 46 47
44
Division or Department
Chlorinated Hydrocarbons
(See "Aroclor" Polychlorinated Polyphenyls).................................. Phosphate Chlorine............................................ Organic Chloroaminozbenzene (See
Chloroaniline, meta- ortho-, and para-)....................................... Organic Chloroaniline meta-................................................ Organic ortho-.............................................. Organic para-................................................ Organic Chlorobenzene................................ Organic para-CHL0R0-meta-CRES0L.......... Monsanto, Ltd. Chlorobenzol (See Chloro benzene) ......................................... Organic i-Chloro-2, 4-Dinitrobenzene
(See 2, 4-Dinitrochlorobenzene, Technical)................................... Organic Chlorohydroxybenzene (See
Chlorophenol, ortho- and para-)............................................... Organic Chloronitrobenzene (See
Nitrochlorobenzene, meta-, ortho- and para-)......................... Organic
Chlorophenol ortho- (Technical)....................... Organic para-................................................ Organic
Chlorosulfonic Acid.................. Organic Chlorothenylpyramine
Citrate........................................... Organic
alpha-CHLOROTOLUENE (See Benzyl Chloride)......................... Organic
para-CHLORO-meta-XYLENOL-- Monsanto, Ltd.
Chrome Sulfate, Basic (See "Santotan" KR Basic Chrome Sulfate)............................................
Merrimac
Citrated Caffeine, U.S.P. (See Caffeine, Citrated, U.S.P.)___ Organic
Coatings, Surface "Color-Toned Rez" Exterior Penetrating Sealers "Cedar Rez"............................ "Driftwood Rez"................. "Mahogany Rez".................. "Redwood Rez"..................... "Sage Rez".............................. "Hi-Gloss Rez" Interior Luster Wood Finish........... "Rez" Wood Sealer and Primer....................................... "Rezite" Wood Sealer........... "White Rez" Blonding Sealer for Toned Wood Effects.......................................
Compound 1080 (See Sodium Fluoroacetate)............................
Copper 8-Quinolinolate, Technical (See "Milmer" 1 Fungicide).....................................
Western Western Western Western Western
Western
Western Western
Western
Organic
Organic
59 84 85
105 96
64
129
0685128
TOWOLDMONOOQ6992
Corundum, Artificial (See Alum inum Oxide Abrasive Grain)..
"Coumarin Monsanto".............. Coumarone Resin........................... "Cresantol" 3 Germicide.......... "Cresantol" 15 Germicide. ... Cresol
meta-................................................. ortho-............................................... para-................................................. Cresol-Cresylic Acid................... Cresyl Diphenyl Phosphate (See "Santicizer" 140 Plasticizer)...................................... Cresylic Acid (See Cresol)......... Cresylic Acid, ortho- and meta- Rich..................................... "Crysalba" Dentifrice Base. .. Curodex (See Reodorants, Rubber)........................................... Cyclohexylamine........................... Cyclohexylbenzene....................... N-Cyclohexyl-2-Benzothiazylsulfenamide (See "Santocure" Rubber Accelerator)___ N-Cyclohexyl para-ToLUENEsulfonamide (See "Santicizer" i-H Plasticizer)............................
Division or Department
Phosphate Organic Monsanto, Ltd. Monsanto, Ltd. Monsanto, Ltd.
Monsanto, Ltd. Monsanto, Ltd. Monsanto, Ltd. Monsanto, Ltd.
Organic Monsanto, Ltd.
Monsanto, Ltd. Phosphate
Rubber Serv. Organic Phosphate
Rubber Serv.
Organic
Page No.
40 51 105 51 51
51 51 51 52
88 5i
105 52
83 52 52
37
86
d
2, 4-D (See 2, 4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid)......................
2,4-D Isopropyl Ester (See 2, 4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid-Isopropyl Ester).............
2,4-D Sodium Salt (See 2,4Dichlorophenoxyacetic AcidSodium Salt).............................
DDT (See "Santobane" DDT Insecticide)................................
Detergents "Monsanto Detergent MXP".................................... "Santomerse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates............................. "Sterox" No. 5 Polyoxy ethylene Thioether......... "Sterox" No. 6 Polyoxy ethylene Thioether.......... "Sterox" CD Polyoxy ethylene Ester..................... "Sterox" SE Polyoxy ethylene Thioether..........
130
Australia Organic
Organic
Australia Organic Organic
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
105 53
53
105 53 89
65 93 99 99 99 99
Detergents--(Corn.) "Sterox" SK PolyoxyETHYLENE THIOETHER............
Dialkyl Phenol-Sulfide (See "Santowhite" Rubber Antioxidants)..............................
Diammonium Hydrogen Phosphate (See Ammonium Phosphate, Di).....................................
Diamylammonium Dihydrogen Phosphate......................................
Dibarium Phosphate (See Barium Phosphate, Di)....................
Dibarium Pyrophosphate (See Barium Pyrophosphate, Di)...
Dibutyl Phthalate....................... Dicalcium Phosphate (See
Calcium Phosphate, Di, Anhy drous and Dihydrate)............... Dichlorobenzene, para- (See "Santochlor" para-Dichlorobenzene)....................................... Dichloro-Diphenyl-Trichloroethane, Technical (See "Santobane" DDT Insecticide).................................. 2, 4-Dichlorohydroxybenzene (See 2, 4-Dichlorophenol). ... 2, 5-DlCHLORONITROBENZENE____ 2, 4-Dichlorophenol, Technical..................................... 2, 4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid..................................................
2, 4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid-Isopropyl Ester..............
2, 4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic
Division or Department
Phosphate
Rubber Serv.
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Organic
Phosphate
Organic
Organic Organic Organic Organic Australia Organic Organic
Dicyclohexyl (See Bicyclohexyl)............................................
Dicyclohexylamine....................... Di (2-Ethyl Hexyl) Phthalate 0, 0-Diethyl O-para-NiTRO-
phenyl Thiophosphate (See "Niran" Insecticide)................. Diethyl Phthalate....................... Dihydroxy Diphenyl Sulfone. 2, 4-Diisocyanate (See metaTolylene Diisocyanate)............. Dilead Orthophosphate (See Lead Orthophosphate, Di)___ Dilead Pyrophosphate (See Lead Pyrophosphate, Di)........ Dimagnesium Phosphate (See Magnesium Phosphate, Di)...
Dimagnesium Pyrophosphate (See Magnesium Pyrophosphate, Di)............................
2, 3-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde,
Technical......................................
Organic Phosphate Organic Organic
Organic Organic Merrimac Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate Organic
0685129
No. >
991 |
44'
42)
5M
45
4? 52 f
4!
90 1
891 1
52l 52
5\ 105
i 53.
1051 n
53 r
53i
66 54 , 54 103 61
6i i.
61
I 62
<4
TOWOLDMONOOQ6993
No vN-PlMETHYLCYCLOHEXY-
..\minl Sam oh Dibl'TVLdi1 :hiocarhamic Acid. 50*,
Soiutionof See "RZ-50" Rubber Accelerator;.................
Division or Department
Rubber Serv.
44
Amithyi. Monosodium Phos phate See Methyl Sodium
Phosphate .................................
Pl.MtTIlYl. PHTHALATE.....................
\.N-Dimethyl-N'-2-Pyridyl' N"-2* s-Chlorothenyl)
Phosphate Australia Organic
4' Ethylenediamine Citrate See Chlorothenyfpyramine
Curate....................................... Organic
N.N-Dimethyi.-N'-2-Pyridyl-
1 N"-2-Thenylethylenedia-
mine Hydrochloride ; See
4s 1 Theny'pyrarmne Hydro chloride.....................................
Organic
10 4-DlNITROANILINE......................... Organic go 1 4-Di\ITR0CHL0R0BENZENE>
TfcCHXICAl.......................................... Organic 1 -4*DlN!TR0PHENYLMERCAPT0)
1 Binzothiazole See "LTeka" I Base Rubber Accelerator'....... I -'O'UYL PHTHALATE 'See "M
. '-Ethel Hcxvl) Phthalatc;___ hii.xyl See Biphenvl)...........
i^'HexyUiI antdise , See DPG), 1 ,,|'Hr\YLi.l AMDINE PHTHALATE
^e "Cjuantal" Rubber ic; Accelerator t.
Rubber Serv.
Organic Phosphate Rubber Serv.
Rubber Serv.
1 ;,HLNY1. PHTHALATE......................
1 !,'Hkxyl Thiourea '.See Thio^bamlide "A-i") Rubber
10' -Accelerator;. . .
1 Phosphate 'See
i l0^Mum Phosphate, Di). . ..
` ,S| ectant Intensifiers ! Arlskap" Sodium Bl'TYL-
' ir,ho-Pi{^YLPHENOLSL'LFOMli.
<i!' Samophem" I Germicide. ..
44
44
1 O' 1
.llRox'' No. 5 Polyoxy']hvlexe Thioether.............
JltR0X So. 6 POLYOXY^hvlexe Thioether.............
V Rox''CD Polyoxy0> ^Vhylene Ester.........................
| (,1
tRox SE POLYOXYThioeth.............
' SK POLVOXV-
'^
Thioether.............
C* ^1Bl'TVL-ortho>
Organic
Rubber Serv. Phosphate
Phosphate Organic Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
V-4 HENOLD,SL'LFONATE
^|hutvires*<*ene" Disodium ^ul>^o-Phem,phe,,0, ;4
Phosphate
Page No.
37
64 105
54
5i
102 55 55
38 53 47 36
37 55
38 83
44 93 99 99 99 99 99
44
Disodium Dihydrogen Pyro phosphate (See Sodium Acid Pvrophosphate)...........................
Disodilm Phosphate, Anhy drous See Sodium Phosphate, Di, Anhvdrous")...........................
Disodilm Phosphite, .Anhy drous ' See Sodium Phosphite, Di, Anhvdrous)...........................
Dispersing Agents "Areskap" Sodium Butylortho-PHENYLPHENOLSULFONATE........................................... "Aresket" Sodium ButylbiPHENYLSULFONATE.................. "Aresklene" Disodium Di BUTYL-ortho-PHENYLPHENOLDISULFONATE.............. "Mertanol" Synthetic Tanning Agent............................. "Santomerse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates.............................. "Sterox" No. 5 Polyoxyethylene Thioether........... "Sterox" No. 6 Polyoxyethylene Thioether........... "Sterox" CD Polyoxyethylene Ester...................... "Sterox" SE Polyoxyethylene Thioether........... "Sterox" SK PolyoxyETHYLENE THIOETHER...........
2-2'-DlTHI0BIS (Benzothiazole) (MBTS) (See "Thiofide" Rubber Accelerator)..................
D.O.P. (See Di (2-Ethyl Hexvl) Phthalatel......................................
DPG fDiphenvlguanidine)........... "D.P. Solution" Lacquer
Additive........................................ "Driftwood Rez" (See "Color-
Toned Rez" Exterior Penetrating Sealers)............................
Division or Department
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate Merrimac Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Rubber Serv. Organic Rubber Serv. Merrimac
Western
Poge No*
95
9-
98
44 44
44 63 93 99 99 99 99 99
38 53 36 55
51
e
Electrolyte (See Battery Acid).
"El-Sixty" Rubber AcceleraTOR..................................................
Emulsifying Agents "Areskap" Sodium Butylortho-PHENYLPHENOLSULFONATE........................................... "Aresket" Sodium ButylbiPHENYLSULFONATE..................
Organic Merrimac Rubber Serv.
Phosphate Phosphate
45 36
44 44 131
068S130
TOWOLDMONOOQ6994
r
Emulsifying Agents--(Corn.) "Aresklene" Disodium Di BUTYL-ortho-PHENYLPHENOLDISL'LFONATE.............. "Monsanto Emulsifiers H, L, M and R".......................... "Santomerse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates.............................. "Sterox" No. 5 Polyoxy ethylene Thioether........... "Sterox" No. 6 Polyoxy ethylene Thioether........... "Sterox" CD Polyoxy ethylene Ester...................... "Sterox" SE Polyoxy ethylene Thioether............ "Sterox" SK Polyoxy ethylene Thioether............
"Ethasan" Rubber Accelerator "Ethavan" Flavoring and
Aromatic...................................... 6-EtHOXY-I, 2-DlHYDRO-2, 2, 4-
Trimethylquinoline (See "Santoflex" AW Rubber Antioxidant)................................. Ethyl Acetate............................... Ethyl Acid Phosphate (See Alkyl Acid Phosphates)............ Ethyl Alcohol--190 Proof.... Ethyl Ammonium Phosphate (See Ammonium Ethyl Phosphate).................................... Ethyl Di (J-Ethanol) Ammoni um Phosphate............................. Ethyl Phthalyl Ethyl Glycoi.ate See "Santizicer" E-15 Plasticizer).................................... Ethyl Potassium Phosphate. .. Ethyl Potassium Sodium Phosphate....................................
"Ethyl Thiurad" Rubber Ac celerator......................................
N-Ethyl para-ToLUENE Sulfo namide ;See "Santicizer" 3 Plasticizer).................................
Ethyl Vanillin (See "Ethavan" Flavoring and Aromatic)..........
"Excelite" Phenol-Formaldehydl Industrial Resins..........
"Excelite" Phenol-Formalde hyde Molding Compounds...
Division or Department
Phosphate Organic Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Rubber Serv. Organic
Rubber Serv. Merrimac Phosphate Merrimac
Phosphate Phosphate
Organic Phosphate Phosphate Rubber Serv.
Organic Organic Australia Australia
f
Ferric Orthophosphate.
132
Phosphate
Page No.
44 65 93 99 99 99 99 99 36 55
43 55 40 56
41 56
88 56 56 36
86 ss 105 105
56
Ferric Sodium Pyrophosphate (See Sodium Ferric Pyro phosphate! ....................................
Ferrophosphorus........................... "Fibestos" Cellulose-Acetate
Sheets............................................ Fire Retardants for Textiles
"Monsanto Fire Retardant A"...............................................
"Monsanto Fire Retardant B"......................................................
"Rezgard" A, Fire Retardant for Textiles..................
"Rezgard" E Fire Retardant for Textiles...........................
"Flectol" H Rubber Antioxidant.........................................
Formaldehyde................................ Fungicides
para-CHLORo-meta-CRESOL. . . para-CHLORO-meta-XYLENOL., "Milmer" i Fungicide........... para-NiTROPHENOL.................... "Santobrite" Sodium Penta-
chlorophenate, Technical "Santophen" 20 Pentachlo-
rophenol, Technical......... "Fungisal 0" (See Salicylani-
lide, Technical)........................... "Fungisal W" (See Sodium
Salicvlanilide 1............................. "Fungiseal" Wood Preserva-
tive................................................. Fused Aluminum Oxide (See
Aluminum Oxide Abrasive Grain).............................................
Division or Deportment
Phosphate Phosphate Plastics
Phosphate Phosphate Merrimac Merrimac Rubber Serv. Australia Monsanto, Ltd. Monsanto, Ltd. Organic Organic Organic Organic Australia Australia Western
Phosphate
pei?
Gli ^ .
* r \ Gl ' : 1:
t. ; Gl he Gl Vi *
i:
' 1
4
9
H. H
Germicides (See Antiseptics and Germicides).................................
Glues "Lauxein" Casein Glue.........
"Lauxein" Casein-Soybean Blend Glue.............................
"Lauxein" Soybean Glue___
"Lauxite" Melamine Resin Adhesive.......................................
"Lauxite" Phenolic Resin Adhesives......................................
Australia Plastics Western
Australia Plastics Western Australia Plastics Western
Plastics Western
Plastics Western
He Me
' .
06flSi31
TOWOLDMONOOQ6995
No.
Glues--(Corn.) "Lauxite" Resorcinol Resin
96 Adhesives...................................
57
73 "Lauxite" Urea Resin Adhesives...................................
65 Liquid, Ready-To-Use Gen
65 eral Purpose Glue (No. 2805).........................................
84 Glycerophosphates Calcium, N.F.............................
84 Ferric, N.F................................. Magnesium....................................
43 Manganese, N.F........................ 105 Potassium (Solution)................
Sodium, N.F............................... 50 Sodium (Solution)..................... 51 Glycerophosphoric Acid 64 (Solution)..................................... 67 Glycolates
"Santicizer" B-16 89 Plasticizer...............................
"Santicizer" E-15 94 Plasticizer ...............................
"Santicizer" M-17 105 Plasticizer...............................
"Guantal" Rubber Accelera105 tor....................................................
Division or Department
Australia Plastics Western
Australia Plastics Western
Western
Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic
Organic
Organic
Organic
Organic
Rubber Serv.
Page No.
105 57
105 58
58 58 58 58 58 58 59 59
59
87 88
88
37
H Acid.................................................
"HB-40" Partially Hydrogen
ated Terphenyl.......................... Hbmisodium Phosphate (See
Sodium Phosphate, Hemi)....
Herbicides 24-Dichlorophenoxyacetic
105 Acid............................................. 57
105 f 57 1
24-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid--Isopropyl Ester. ...
24-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid--Sodium Salt..............
105 | 57
57*'
2*Methyl-4-Chlorophenoxyacetic Acid...............................
"Santobrite" Sodium Penta-
chlorophenate, Technical "Santophen" 20 Pentachlo-
Rophenol, Technical.......... Sodium Trichloroacetate. .. "SulFASAN" XANTHOGEN
Disulfide...................................
Menimac Phosphate Phosphate
Australia Organic Organic
Australia Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic Rubber Serv.
105 53
105 53 64 89 94 98
Herbicides--(Corn.) 2.4.5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic Acid...............................
24.5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic Acid--Isopropyl Ester........................................
Hexahydroaniline (See Cyclohexylamine).................................
Hexahydropyridine (See Piperidine)...................................
"Hibitite" Acid Inhibitor. ... "Hi-Gloss Rez" Interior
Luster Wood Finish................ Hydrochloric Acid.......................
Hydroxybenzene (See Phenol).. Ortho-HYDROXYBENZOIC ACID
(See Salicylic Acid).................... Hydroxychlorobenzene, ortho-
and para- (See Chlorophenol, ortho- and para-)........................ 2-Hydroxy-3-Methoxybenzaldehyde, Technical.................... para-HYDROXYNITROBENZENE (See para-Nitrophenol).............
Division or Department
Australia Organic
Organic Organic Organic Rubber Serv.
Western Organic Merrimac Organic Organic
Organic Organic Organic
Page No.
105 103
103 52 71 59 59 60 68 86
50 60 67
Industrial Resins "Excelite" Phenol-Formal dehyde Industrial Resins . "Lustrex" Styrene Indus trial Resins............................. "Resimene" Melamine-Form aldehyde Industrial Laminating Resins............... "Resinox" Phenol-Formalde hyde Industrial Resins ...
Inhibited Acids...............................
Inhibitors, Acid (See "Hibi tite" Acid Inhibitor)..................
Inks, Lacquer Base (See "Santocel" Silica Aerogel for In dustrial Applications)...............
Insecticides Benzyl Benzoate, U.S.P......... "Nifos"-T Insecticide............ "Niran" Insecticide................ "Santobane" DDT Insecti cide............................................... "Santochlor" para-DiCHLO robenzene...............................
"Insoluble Sulfur 60"................ Iron Glycerophosphate (See
Glycerophosphate, Ferric) ...
Australia Plastics
Plastics
Plastics Organic Merrimac Rubber Serv.
Merrimac Organic Organic Organic
Organic Organic Rubber Serv. Organic
105 73> 74
73. 74 73. 74
60
46 65 66
90 60
0665132
TOWOLDMONOOQ6996
Iron Phosphate (See Ferric ortho-Phosphate)........................
Iron Phosphide (See Ferrophosphorus).................................
Isocyanates Octadecyl......................................
Phenyl............................................. meta-ToLYENE, Di...................... I-ISOCYANATO-OCTADECANE (See Octadecyl Isocyanate)............... Isopropyl 24-DichlorophenOXYACETATE (See 2, 4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Add-Isopro pyl Ester).....................................
Isopropyl 2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetate (See 2,4,5Trichlorophenoxyacetic Add-Isopropyl Ester)................
Division or Department Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Organic
Organic
Koch Acid....................................... Merrimac
Lacquer Emulsifying Agents "Aresklene" Disodium DiBUTYL-Ortho-PHENYLphenoldisulfonate............... "Santomerse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates............................... "Sterox" No. 5 Polyoxy ethylene Thioether............ "Sterox" No. 6 Polyoxy ethylene Thioether............ "Sterox" CD Polyoxy ethylene Ester........................ "Sterox" SE Polyoxy ethylene Thioether............ "Sterox" SK Polyoxy ethylene Thioether............
Laminating Plastics "Resimene" Melamine-Form aldehyde Industrial Laminating Resins............... "Resinox" Phenol-Formal dehyde Industrial Resins . "Saflex" Laminating Plastic for Safety Glass...................
Lampblack......................................... Latex Penetrants
"Aresklene" Disodium Di BUTYL-ortho-PHENYLPHEN0LD1SULF0NATE...............
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Plastics Plastics Plastics Merrimac
Phosphate
134
Page No.
56 57 67 69 103 67
53
103
44 93 99 99 99 99 99
73> 74 73* 74
80 60
44
Latex Penetrants--(Corn.) "Santomerse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates............................... "Sterox" No. 5 Polyoxy ethylene Thioether............ "Sterox" No. 6 Polyoxy ethylene Thioether............ "Sterox" CD Polyoxy ethylene Ester....................... "Sterox" SE Polyoxy ethylene Thioether............ "Sterox" SK Polyoxy ethylene Thioether............
Latex Stabilizers "Aresklene" Disodium DibuTYL-Ortho-PHENYLPHENOLDISULFONATE.............................. "Santomerse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates............................... "Sterox" No. 5 Polyoxy ethylene Thioether............ "Sterox" No. 6 Polyoxy ethylene Thioether............ "Sterox" CD Polyoxy ethylene Ester....................... "Sterox" SE Polyoxy ethylene Thioether............ "Sterox" SK Polyoxy ethylene Thioether............
"Lauxein" Casein Glue..............
"Lauxein" Casein-Soybean Blend Glue...................................
"Lauxein" Soybean Glue. ....
"Lauxite" Melamine Resin Adhesive.........................................
"Lauxite" Phenolic Resin Adhesives........................................
"Lauxite" Resorcinol Resin Adhesives........................................
"Lauxite" Urea Resin Adhesives........................................
"Lauxtol" A, Wood Preserva tive ...................................................
Lead Metaphosphate................... Lead Orthophosphate
Di...................................................... Mono............................................... Tri....................................................
Division or Department
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate Australia Plastics Western
Australia Plastics Western Australia Plastics Western
Plastics Western
Plastics Western
Australia Plastics Western
Australia Plastics Western
Western Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
0665133
M Nc I
1
9 9" 9 9 9 9 10:
y
10' <1
5' 10?
TOWOLDMONOOQ6997
Division or Deportment
us< Pyrophosphate. Di............ h id. Ready-To-Use GenRAi Purpose Glue (No. 2805) ' THiiM Metaphosphate............ Aralkyl Acid Phosphate (See Aikvl Acid Phosphates)............ Lustrex ' Latices and Resins See Surface Coating Resins).. Ustrex" Styrene Industrial Resins.......................................... lystrex" L Styrene Molding
Phosphate Western Phosphate Phosphate Plastics Plastics
Compounds................................ Listrex" LT Styrene Molding Compounds.........................
Listrex LX Styrene Mold ing Compounds (Heat Resistant).............. Ln See Caustic Soda)................
Plastics Plastics
Plastics Organic
Poge No. 61
58 61
40
80, 81
73> 74
74-77
74-77
74-77 49
Ill
phosphate ...
^nesium Ammonium Ortho-
See Magnesium vwnomui Phosphate).......... ,Sstsu,M `"phosphate (See
^"ptesiui;- Phosphate, Mono)
Cif!TM 1 'yceophosphate.
lM J^ETAPHOSPHATE..,. D Eilt H Phosphate
.........
Phosphate
Phosphate Organic Phosphate
rijD^iuiic 'UCW* !*Yt>PHOSPHATE, Di. Phosphate
<s'e "Coloru'','lnfSe^^Xten0rPtn'-
Phosphate
V,,.\)ISHVDride,. VH,'l-FoSROI'HOSPHATE'
Surface Coating
Organic Organic
2U R?ai-"hyde Tex^'^ne-Fn Ce 1 ^es*ooni"
hy<1'
'"HhUZ0LE <S CCC""E>=rS)hl0,1X,'Rub-
Textile
Anil's, hypo-
Merrimac
61 62 58 61
62 62
62 58 80, 81
84 37,38
"Merlon" Textile Processing and Finishing Agents "Merlon" BR............................. "Merlon" BRS......................... "Merlon" KR-i........................ "Merlon" KR-2........................ "Merlon" KR-3........................ "Merlon" KR-4....................... "Merlon" KR-5........................ "Merlon" S................................ "Merlon" SP.............................
Division or Deportment
Textile Textile Textile
Page No.
Agent............................................. Merrimac
63
vent Alcohol............................. "Mertanol" Synthetic Tan-
ning Agent.................................. "Mertax" Rubber Accelerator "Mertone" WB-2 Precoat for
Paper.............................................. Meta-Aminochlorobenzene
(See meta-Chloroaniline).........
Meta-Chloroaniline................... Meta-Chloronitrobenzene (See
meta-Nitrochlorobenzene)___
Meta-Cresol................................... Meta-Nitrochlorobenzene____ Meta Rich Cresylic Acid......... Meta-Terphenyl........................... Meta-Tolylene Diisocyanate.. "Methasan" Rubber Accelera
tor................................................... Methoxyaniline (See Anisidine
ortho- and para-)........................ 2-Methoxynitrobenzene (See
ortho-Nitroanisole).................... Methyl Acid Phosphate (See
Alkyl Acid Phosphates)............ 2-Methyl-4-Chlorophenoxy-
acetic Acid (MCP)................... Methyl Phthalyl Ethyl Gly-
colate (See "Santicizer" M-17 Plasticizer)........................
Merrimac Rubber Serv.
Merrimac
Organic Organic
Organic Monsanto, Ltd. Organic Monsanto, Ltd. Phosphate Phosphate
Rubber Serv.
Organic
Organic
Phosphate
Organic
Organic
63
63 37
49 49
67 51 67 105 101 103
37
42, 43 66
40
64
Methyl Salicylate B.P...............................................
U.S.P..............................................
Australia Organic
105 85
Methyl Sodium Phosphate____ Methyl para-ToLUENEsuLFO-
NATE................................................ Milk Testing Acid (See
Sulfuric Acid)..............................
"Milmer" 1 Fungicide................ Mim Acid Phosphate (See Alkyl
Acid Phosphates).................... Mixed Acid (See Nitrating Acid)
Phosphate
Organic
Organic Memmac Organic
Phosphate Organic Memmac
64 64
ioi
64 40 66
135
0665134
\
TOWOLDMONOOQ6998
Division or Deportment
Molding Compounds "Excelite" Phenol-Formal dehyde ........................................ "Lustrex" Styrene................... "Resimene" Melamine-For maldehyde................................. "Resinox" Phenol-Formal dehyde ........................................
Monoaluminum Phosphate (See Aluminum Phosphate, Mono).
Monoammonium Phosphate (See Ammonium Phosphate, Mono)...........................................
Monocalcium Phosphate (See Calcium Phosphate, Mono)...
Monochlorobenzene (See Chlorobenzene)..........................
Monocresyl Diphenyl Phos phate (See "Santicizer" 140 Plasticizer)...................................
Monohydrate (See Sulfuric Acid)........... ..................................
Monolead Orthophosphate (See Lead Orthophosphate, Mono)...........................................
Monomagnesium Phosphate (See Magnesium Phosphate, Mono)...........................................
Australia Plastics Plastics Plastics Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate Organic
Organic Organic Merrimac
Phosphate
Phosphate
Monomethyl Disodium Phos phate (See Methyl Sodium Phosphate)...................................
Phosphate
Monopotassium Ammonium Phosphate (See Potassium Ammonium Phosphate, Mono) Phosphate
Monopotassium Phosphate (See Potassium Phosphate, Mono).. Phosphate
Monosodium Phosphate (See Sodium Phosphate, Mono)... Phosphate
Monosodium Phosphite, Anhy drous (See Sodium Phosphite, Mono, Anhydrous)....................
Phosphate
"Mono Thiurad" Rubber Accelerator.................................
Rubber Serv.
Monourea Orthophosphate (See Urea Orthophosphate, Mono)...........................................
Phosphate
"Monsanto AE-i" High Mole cular Weight Ester Alcohol Phosphate
"Monsanto Detergent MXP". "Monsanto Emulsifiers H, L,
M and R"...................................
Phosphate Organic
"Monsanto Fire Retardant A" "Monsanto Fire Retardant B"
"Montar" Synthetic Resins. .. Muriatic Acid (See Hydro
chloric Acid)...............................
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Organic Merrimac
136
Page No.
IO5 74-77
79 79 40
42 48 50
88 101
61
62
83 83 97
98 37
104 64 65 65 65 65 65
n
Division or Department
N-Ethyl para-T oluene Sul fonamide (See "Santicizer" 3 Plasticizer)......................................
N-SoDiuM-N-CHLORo-paraToluenesulfonamide (See Chloramine-T, N.F.).................
i-Napthylamine-3,6,8-TriSulfonic Acid, Disodium Salt (See Koch Acid)...............
"Nealco" Anti-Freeze................ "Nifos"-T Insecticide................. "Niran" Insecticide..................... Nitrate Plastic Sheets (See
"Nitron" Cellulose-Nitrate Sheets)............................................. Nitrating Acid...............................
Nitre Cake (See Sodium Bisulfate).........................................
Nitric Acid.......................................
ortho-NiTROANiLlNE........................ ortho-NiTROANisoLE....................... OrthO-NlTROBIPHENYL,
Technical...................................... para-NiTROBiPHENYL....................... Nitrochlorobenzene
meta-................................................. ortho-............................................... para-................................................. ortho-NiTRODiPHENYL (See ortho-Nitrobiphenyl, Technical)...................................... para-NiTRODiPHENYL (See paraNitrobiphenyl).............................. i-Nitro-2,5-Dichlorobenzene (See 2,5-Dichloronitrobenzene).................................................
Organic
Organic
Merrimac Merrimac Organic Organic
Plastics Organic Merrimac
Merrimac Organic Merrimac Organic Organic
Organic Organic
Organic Organic Organic
Organic
Organic
Organic
"Nitron" Cellulose-Nitrate Sheets.............................................. Plastics
para-NiTROPHENOL.......................... OrthO-NlTROPHENYLMETHYL
Ether (See ortho-Nitroanisole)
Organic Organic
N, N-Dimethyl-N'-2-PyridylN'-2-(5-Chlorothenyl) Ethylenediamine Citrate (See Chlorothenylpyramine Citrate).............................................
Organic
N, N-Dimethyl-N'-2-PyridylN'-2-Thenylethylenediamine Hydrochloride (See Thenylpyramine Hydro chloride)..........................................
Organic
N-N'-Diphenyl Thiourea (See Thiocarbanilide Rubber Accelerator)....................................
Rubber Serv.
0685135
TOWOLDMONOOQ6999
ge No I
0
Division or Deportment
Poge No.
Octapecyl Isocyanate..................
S-Octyl Acid Phosphate i^See 86 Alky] Acid Phosphates)...........
On. Antioxidants i,See "Santolene" Fuel Oil and "Santolube" Oil Additives).................
Oil op Vitriol i.See Sulfuric Acid)...........................................
'0
Oil of Wintergreen (See Sali cylate, Methyl, U.S.P.).........
Oleum (See Sulfuric Acid). . .,
Ortho-Aminobiphenyl,
Technical......................................... 66 Ortho- Aminochlorobenzene
See ortho-Chloroaniline)........ Ortho- Aminophenylethyl
Ether ( See ortho-Phenetidine) 66 Ortho-Anisidine...............................
0RTHO-BENZYL-para-CHLORO66 phenol, Technical (See 66 "Santophen" i Germicide). ..
Ortho-Biphenyl Biguanide 66 See "SA-326" ortho-Biphenvl
Biguanide)......................................... Ortho-Chloroaniline................... Ortho-Chloronitrobenzene 6' See ortho-Nitrochloro6' bcnzcne).............................................. Ortko-Chlorophenol,
Technical......................................... 66 Ortho-Cresol......................................
^tho-Hydroxybenzoic Acid 6' Sec Salicylic Acid)....................
rtho-Hydroxychlorobenzene Sec ortho-Chlorophenol).........
' RTHo-N'itroaNILINE.......................
RTHo-NjtroaNISOLE....................... ^HO-XitrobIPHENYL, 6' ltcH\ICAL....................................
^Ho-\lrROCH10R0BENZENE _ 6(" 1 hio-MiTRODiPHENYL (See
^T^o-Nitrobiphenvl, lc6hnical)............. (......................... [JJJ^-Phenetidine.........................
jjHo Rich Cresvlic Acid ....
Ho-Sl'lpohenzimide See
iacchann, U.S.P.)
...
,>0-Terphenvl............................
. .. *`1olyi. Biguanide Sec Ri0Panox" onho-Tolvl Bl?uanide,.................... (.................
^''A'ameus See 2-Hy-
Phosphate Phosphate
Organic Organic Merrimac
Organic Organic Merrimac Organic
Organic Organic Organic
Organic
Phosphate Organic
Organic Organic Monsanto, Ltd. Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic
Organic Organic Monsanto, Ltd.
Organic Phosphate
Phosphate
67 40
90-93 101
85 101
41 5 68 42
93
85 50
67 5 5i 86
50 66 66 66 67
66 68 105 85 101
99
^'^-.VMeihoxvhenzalde1 echmca! ............................
Organic
60
Ortho-Veratraldehyde (See 2,3-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde, Technical)..................................
Division or Department
Organic
Page No.
54
P
Para-Acetylaminobenzenesulfonyl Chloride.........................
Para-Aminobenzenesulfonamide (See Sulfanilamide, U.S.P.)...........................................
Para-Aminobiphenyl, Technical....................................
Para-Aminochlorobenzene (See para-Chloroaniline)....................
Para-Aminophenylethyl Ether (See para-Phenetidine)..............
Para-Anisidine................................ Para-Chloroaniline.................... PARA-CHLORO-meta-CRESOL......... Para-Chloronitrobenzene (See
para-Nitrochlorobenzene). . .. Para-Chlorophenol.................... PARA-CHLORO-meta-XYLENOL. . . Para-Cresol..................................... Para-Dichlorobenzene (See
"Santochlor" para-Dichloro benzene).........................................
Para-Hydroxychlorobenzene ; See para-Chlorophenol)..........
Para-Hydroxynitrobenzene (See para-Nitrophenol).............
Para-Nitrobiphenyl.................... Para-Nitrochlorobenzene......... Para-Nitrodiphenyl (See para-
Nitrobtphenvl)............................. Para-Nitrophenol........................ Para-Phenetidine.......................... Para-Sufonamidotoluene (See
para-Toluenesulfonamide).... Para-Terphenyl............................. Parathion See "Niran"
Insecticide',................................... Para-Toluenesulfonamide........ Para-T OLl'ENESULFONYL
Chloride...................................... Para-Toluenesulfonic Acid
Amide See para-Toluenesul fonamide :...................................
Pentachlorophenol
"Fungiseal" Wood Preserva-
tjve................................................... "Lauxtol" A, Wood
Preservative............................... "Santophen" 20 Pentachlo-
rophenol. Technical.........
Organic
Organic
Organic
Organic
Organic Organic Organic Monsanto, Ltd.
Organic Organic Monsanto, Ltd. Monsanto, Ltd.
Organic
Organic
Organic Organic Organic
Organic Organic Organic
Organic Phosphate
Organic Organic
Organic
Organic
Western
Western
Organic
39
100
4i
5 68 43 5 5 67 50 si 51
90
50
67 67 67
67 67 68
102 101
66 102
103
102
S"
60
94
137
0689136
Petroleum Chemicals "Santodex" Oil Additive ... "Santolene" Fuel Oil Additives................................... "Santolube" Oil Additives.. "Santopoid" Oil Additives. . "Santopour" Oil Additives..
Phenacetin (See Acetophenetidin, U.S.P.)...............................
Phenetidine ortho-............................................ para-..............................................
Phenol................................................. Phenol, B.P..................................... Phenol-Formaldehyde Resins
(See Surface Coating Resins).. Phenolphthalein
U.S.P............................................. Yellow, Not U.S.P......................
Phenol Sulfide, Polyalkylated (See "Santowhite" Rubber Antioxidants).........................
Phenolsulfonic Acid................... Phenylacetamide............................ Phenylacetic Acid........................ Phenylacetic Acid, Potassium
Salt (Solution)............................ Phenylbbnzene (See Biphenyl).. Phenylcyclohexane (See
Cyclohexylbenzene)..................... beta-PHENYLETHYLAMINE.............. Phenyl Isocyanate........................ Phenyl Salicylate, N.F..............
Phosphates "Alkophos" Aluminum Acid Phosphates............................... Alkyl Acid Phosphates.......... Aluminum Metaphosphate.. . Aluminum Phosphate, Mono Aluminum Phosphate, Tri.. . Ammonium Ethyl Phosphate Ammonium Metaphosphate. . Ammonium Phosphate Di.................................................. HEMi-(Hemibasic)................. Mono........................................... Amyl Potassium Sodium Phosphate................................. Barium Metaphosphate.......... Barium Phosphate, Di.......... Barium Pyrophosphate, Di .. Calcium Metaphosphate____ Calcium Phosphate Di, Anhydrous........................ Di, Dihydrate........................ Mono.......................................... Tri................................................ Calcium Pyrophosphate (Normal)..................................
Division or Department
Organic
Organic Organic Organic Organic
Organic
Organic Organic Organic Australia
Plastics
Organic Organic
Rubber Serv. Organic Organic Organic
Organic Phosphate
Phosphate Organic Phosphate Organic
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate
138
Page No.
90
90, 91 91-93 94, 95
95
39
68 68 68 105
80, 81
68 69
44 69 69 69
69 47
52 69 69 86
39 40 40 40 40 4i 42
42 42 42
42 45 45 45 4s
48 48 48 48
49
Division or Department
Phosphates--(Corn.) Diamylammonium Dihy drogen Phosphate................ Ethyl Di (/3-Ethanol) Ammonium Phosphate......... Ethyl Potassium Phosphate. Ethyl Potassium Sodium Phosphate................................. Ferric Orthophosphate......... Lead Metaphosphate.............. Lead Orthophosphate Di................................................. Mono..........................................
Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate
Tri............................................... Lead Pyrophosphate, Di . ... Lithium Metaphosphate .... Magnesium Ammonium
Phosphate................................. Magnesium Metaphosphate. . Magnesium Phosphate
Di.................................................. Mono.......................................... Tri............................................... Magnesium Pyrophosphate, Di.................................................. Methyl Sodium Phosphate. . Plastic Metaphosphate......... Potassium Ammonium Phos phate, Mono............................ Potassium Metaphosphate. .. Potassium Phosphate Di.................................................. Mono.......................................... Tri............................................... Potassium Pyrophosphate, Tetra.......................................... Sodium Acid Pyrophosphate. Sodium Ammonium Phosphate................................. Sodium Ferric Pyrophos phate ........................................... Sodium Metaphosphate Low pH...................................... Insoluble....................................
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate
Sodium Phosphate Di, Anhydrous....................... Di, Duohydrate..................... HEMi-(Hemibasic)..................
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Mono.......................................... Phosphate Tri............................................... Phosphate
Sodium Pyrophosphate, Tetra..........................................
Sodium Trimetaphosphate.. . Sodium Tripolyphosphate. .. Tetraethyl Pyrophosphate,
Technical (See "Nifos"-T Insecticide)................................ Tricresyl Phosphate............... Triphenyl Phosphate.............. Urea Orthophosphate, Mono
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Organic Organic Organic Phosphate
0685137
PQ( s
-
1 1 1 ' ` 1 1 1 1 c c f c c
TOWOLDMONOOQ7001
No.
-hosphates--'Com.) Zinc Ammonium Phosphate. .
52 Zinc Metaphosphate............... Zinc Orthophosphate, Tri ..
56 vhosphoric Acid 5ft ctnho-..............................................
ictra-..................................................... 5ft Amphoric Anhydride (See 56 Phosphorus Pentoxide)............. fti .vtho*Phosphoric Acid (See
Phosphoric Acid, ortho)........... ft> i5hosphoric Oxide (See Phos61 phonis Pentoxide)...................... 61 .Phosphorous Acid......................... 61 Bosphorus, Elemental.............. 61 Bosphorus Oxychloride...........
Bosphorus Pentoxide................ 61 Phosphorus Trichloride........... fti Phosphorus, Yellow and
^"hite (See Phosphorus, 61 . Elemental).........................................
(Phosphoryl Chloride (See 62 Phosphorus Oxychloride).........
i Phthalates 62 . Dibutyl........................................ ft-* Diethyl........................................
I Dimethyl.....................................
.Diphenyl...........................................
| ^tral1C Anhydride.................... 'Hthaloyl Chloride (See M . phthalyl Chloride).................... ` '!Thalyl Chloride...................... ' :ckllr's Acid (See Inhibited
Acids'! 8.; ..........................................
g' '^dinium Pentamethylene
, pithiocarbamate (See "Pip . 'P Rubber Accelerator). . . .
t pP>lNE............................... 0 p*Pip" Rubber Accelerator.
',,rfTc Metaphosphate.............. `-^tClZERS
"*&cior" Polychlorinated . Jolyphenyls...............................
Phthalate.................. - '^Ethyl Hexyl) 0' ' JhTMalate (D.O.P.).............
0' CYL Phthalate................. ^hyi Phthalate..............
.^ he\yl Phthalate.................
*4o" Partially Hydrou n'*ted Terphenyl...............
M^Sasto AE-i" High
' lecular Weight Ester
Ofth^OL...................................
iN
,^'lTROBIPHENYL, s`Jchnical....................................
iN
ticizer" Plasticizers . ..
Division or Department
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Organic Phosphate Organic
Phosphate
Organic
Organic Organic Australia Organic Organic Organic
Organic Organic
Organic Merrimac
Rubber Serv. Organic Rubber Serv. Phosphate
Phosphate Organic
Organic Organic Australia Organic Organic
Phosphate
Phosphate
Organic Organic
Page
105 105 *05
69 70
70
69
70 70 70 70 70 71
70
70
52 54 105 54 55 71
71 7i
60
37 7* 37 7i
44 52
53 54 105 54 55
59
64
66 86-89
Plasticizers--(Corn.) Tricresyl Phosphate.............. Triphenyl Phosphate.............
Plastics "Butvar" B-73 (See Surface Coating Resins)........................... "Butvar" B-76 (See Surface Coating Resins)...................... "Cerex" Styrene Copolymer Plastic...................................... "Excelite" Phenol-Formaldehyde Industrial Resins..
"Excelite" Phenol-Formal dehyde Molding Compounds......................................
"Fibestos" Cellulose-Acetate Sheets.............................
Industrial Resins "Lustrex" Styrene Industrial Resins....................... "Resimene" MelamineFormaldehyde Industrial Laminating Resins "Resinox" Phenol-Form aldehyde Industrial Resins....................................
"Lustrex" Styrene Indus trial Resins (See Industrial Resins).............................
"Lustrex" Styrene Molding Compounds L.................................................. LT............................................... LX...............................................
"Lustrex" Latices and Resins (See Surface Coating Resins).......................................
"Nitron" Cellulose-Nitrate Sheets........................................
Polyvinyl-Butyral Resins... Reinforced "Vuelite" Cel-
lulose Acetate...................... "Resimene" Melamine-Form
aldehyde (See Surface Coating Resins)...................... "Resimene" Melamine-Form aldehyde Industrial Laminating Resins (See Industrial Resins).................. "Resimene" Melamine-Form aldehyde Molding Powders.................................... "Resimene" Phenol-Formal dehyde fSee Surface Coating Resins)............................... "Resimene" Urea-Formalde hyde (See Surface Coating Resins)....................................... Resin F-770 fSee Surface Coating Resins)......................
Division of Department Organic Organic
Plastics Plastics Plastics Australia
Australia Plastics
Plastics
Plastics
Plastics
Plastics
Plastics Plastics Plastics
Plastics Plastics Plastics Plastics
Plastics
Plastics
Plastics
Plastics
Plastics Plastics
Page No. 104 IO4
80, 8l 80, 8l
72 105
105 73
73> 74
73> 74
73*74
73) 74
74*77 74*77 74*77
80, 8l 77 78 79
80, 81
73, '4
79
80, 81
80, 81 80, 81 139
0665138
TOWOLDMON0007002
Division or Department
Plastics--(Corn.) "Resinox" Phenol-Formal dehyde Industrial Resins (See Industrial Resins).......... "Resinox" Phenol-Formal dehyde Molding Com pounds ........................................ "Saflex" Laminating Plastic for Safety Glass................... Surface Coating Resins "LUSTREX" LATICES AND Resins..................................... "Resimene" Melamine-, Phenol-, Urea-Formal dehydes .................................. Vinyl Resins "Butvar" B-73................... "Butvar" B-76................... Resin F-770.......................... "Ultron" Vinyl Film............ "Ultron" Vinyl Resins and Compounds............................... "Ultron" Vinyl Sheeting.. . Vinyl Resins (See Surface Coating Resins)........................ "Vuelite" Embossed Shield Material for Fluorescent Lighting................................... "Vuepak" Rigid Transparent Packaging Material............
Polychlorinated Polyphenyls (See "Aroclor" Polychlorinated Polyphenyls)...................................
Polyoxyethylene Ester (See "Sterox" CD Polyoxyethylene Ester)................................................
Polyoxyethylene Thioether (See "Sterox" Polyoxyethylene Thioethers).....................................
Polyvinyl-Butyral Resins (Also $ee`"Saflex" Laminating Plastic for Safety Glass)............
Polyvinyl-Chloride Films, Resins and Compounds, Sheeting (See "Ultron" Vinyl Film, Resins and Compounds, Sheeting).........................................
Potassium Ammonium Phos phate, Mono.................................
Potassium Biphosphate (See Potassium Phosphate, Mono)..
Potassium Dihydrogen Phos phate (See Potassium Phosphate, Mono).......................
Potassium Glycerophosphate (Solution)........................................
Potassium Metaphosphate......... Potassium Phenylacetate (See
Phenylacetic Acid, Potassium Salt (Solution)).............................
Plastics
Plastics Plastics
Plastics
Plastics Plastics Plastics Plastics Plastics Plastics Plastics Plastics
Plastics Plastics
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Plastics
Plastics Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate Organic Phosphate
Organic
140
Page No.
73j 74
79 80
80, 81
80,81 80,81 80,81 80,81
81 81 82 80,81
82 82
44
99
99,100 78 80
81,82 83 83
83 58 83
69
Potassium Phosphate Di...................................................... Mono........................................ Tri.............................................
Potassium Pyrophosphate, Tetra........................................
Pure Tricresol......................... "Pydraul F-9" Functional
Fluid.........................................
Division or Department
I
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate Monsanto, Ltd.
Organic
r
"R-2" Crystals, Rubber Accelerator.................................
"Redwood Rez" (See "ColorToned Rez" Exterior Pene trating Sealers)............................
Reinforced "Vuelite" Cellu
lose Acetate...............................
Reodorants, Rubber..................... (Also see Coumarin and Vanillin)...................................
"Resimene" Melamine-Formal dehyde (See Surface Coating Resins)..........................................
"Resimene" Melamine-Formal
dehyde Industrial Laminat ing Resins (See Industrial Resins).......................................... "Resimene" Melamine-Formal dehyde Molding Powders. .. "Resimene" Phenol-Formalde hyde (See Surface Coating Resins).......................................... "Resimene" Urea-Formalde hyde (See Surface Coating Resins)............................................. Resin F-770 (See Surface Coat ing Resins)...................................... Resin SC-2......................................... Resin SC-3......................................... Resin SC-4..................................... "Resinox" Phenol-Formalde hyde Industrial Resins (See Industrial Resins)........................ "Resinox" Phenol-Formalde
hyde Molding Compounds.. . Resins for Surface Coatings
"Lustrex" Latices and Resins..........................................
"Resimene Melamine-Formaldehyde. .
Phenol-Formaldehyde____
Urea-Formaldehyde............
Vinyl Resins "Butvar" B-73...................... "Butvar" B-76...................... Resin F-770............................
Rubber Serv.
Western Plastics Rubber Serv. Organic
Plastics
Plastics Plastics
Plastics
Plastics Plastics Merrimac Merrimac Merrimac
Plastics Plastics
Plastics Plastics Plastics Plastics Plastics Plastics Plastics
8 7
8 8 8
7
81 8< 8`
0665139
TOWOLDMONOOQ7003
Division or Department
Rfsloom" HP Melamine-Formaldehyde Textile Resin.......... Textile
Resloom" M-7s Melamine-
Formaldehyde Textile Resin Textile
Ritarder Asa"................................. Rez" Wood Sealer and
Rubber Serv.
Primer................................................. Western
Rezgard" A, Fire Retardant for Textiles.................................... Rezgard" E Fire Retardant
Textile
for Textiles.................................... Textile
. Rizite" Wood Sealer.................. Western
Rubber Chemicals
Accelerators.................................. Rubber Serv.
Antioxidants.................................. Reodorants......................................
Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv.
1 "Retarder Asa"............................ Rubber Serv. 1 RZ-50" Rubber Accelerator. . Rubber Serv.
Page No.
84
84 84
84
84
84 85
36-38 43> 44
83 84 37
8? \ *
I, 10' SA-326" ortho-BlPHENYL BlGL'ANIDE.........................................
Saccharin
3o. Si
I'.S.P..........................................
Sodium, U.S.P.......................... ^fi.ex" Laminating Plastic
Safety Glass......................
Rez" See "Color-Toned Bcz" Exterior Penetrating . Sealers).......................................
o. S
'!,cylanilide, Technical "Rungisal O")...............................
y^ICYLATES
Uithyl, U.S.P...........................
Jhesyl, N.F. fSalol)................
Ho. S woii'M, U.S.P............................ 'Lcylic Acid...............................
80. ^ J-'J-'cylic Acid, B.P...................... si,LlCYllc Acid, Technical. ...
See Phenyl Salicylate,
^tcake.'!;:;;........................... ^HCIZER" i-H Plasticizer..
wTicizer" 3 Plasticizer. ... , ^icizer" 8 Plasticizer .... , ^icizer" 9 Plasticizer. . ..
, T|cizer" B-16 Plasticizer. wTic,zer" E-15 Plasticizer.
so.
'icizer" M-17 Plasticizer. ^;.1c'zer" 140 Plasticizer...
So- ` Sav 1Cizer" Ui Plasticizer. . So- [ - wIIaztR" 160 Plasticizer. ,
So- ' W,bASE" DDT Insecticide t ` lOBRnt" SODR'M Penta-
So- ` ^\Li"k0I>ME^ATt' Technical. .
S'- ' SO- '
^,lica Aerogel for ' Atrial Applications. . ..
Phosphate
Organic Organic
Plastics
Western
Australia
Organic Organic Organic Organic Australia Australia
Organic Merrimac Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic
Organic
Merrimac
85
85 85
80
51
105
85 86 86 86 105 105
86 86 86 86 87 87 87 88
89 89
89
90
Division or Department
"Santocel" Silica Aerogel for Thermal Insulation................
"Santochlor" para-DiCHLOROBENZENE................................................
"Santocure" Rubber AccelerATOR................................................
"Santodex" Oil Additive.......... "Santoflex" AW Rubber Anti-
oxidant......................................... "Santoflex" B Rubber Anti-
oxidant......................................... "Santoflex" BX Rubber Anti-
oxidant......................................... "Santoflex" 35 Rubber Anti-
oxidant......................................... "Santolene" C Fuel Oil
Additive........................................ "Santolene" E Fuel Oil
Additive........................................ "Santolite" MHP Industrial
Resin............................................... "Santolite" MS (80%) Indus-
trial Resin.................................. "Santolube" 31 Oil Additive. . "Santolube" 52 Cutting Oil
Additive........................................ "Santolube" 70 Oil Additive. . "Santolube" 203-A Oil
Additive........................................ "Santolube" 205 Oil Additive. "Santolube" 303-A Oil
Additive........................................ "Santolube" 360 Oil Additive. "Santolube" 374 Oil Additive. "Santolube" 379 Oil Additive. "Santolube" 382 Oil Additive. "Santolube" 384 Oil Additive. "Santolube" 388 Oil Additive. "Santolube" 394-C Oil
Additive........................................
Merrimac
Organic
Rubber Serv. Organic
Rubber Serv.
Rubber Serv.
Rubber Serv.
Rubber Serv.
Organic
Organic
Organic
Organic Organic
Organic Organic
Organic Organic
Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic
Organic
"Santolube" 395-X Oil Additive........................................ Organic
"Santolube" 520 Oil Additive. "Santomask" 11 Odor-Masking
Agent.............................................
Organic Organic
"Santomerse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates.................................. Phosphate
"Santophen" I Germicide......... "Santophen" 20 Pentachloro-
phenol, Technical..................
Organic Organic
"Santopoid" 29 Oil Additive. . "Santopoid" 32 Oil Additive.. "Santopoid" 33 Oil Additive.. "Santopoid" 34 Oil Additive.. "Santopoid" S Oil Additive.. . "Santopour" Oil Additive. ... "Santopour" B Oil Additive. . "Santosite" Sodium Sulfite
Anhydrous, Technical...........
Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic
Organic
Poge No.
90
90
37 90
43
43
43
43
90
91
91
91 9i
9i 91
9i 92
92 92 92 92 92 92 92
93
93 93
93
93 93
94 94 94 94 94 95 95 95
95 141
0685140
TOWOLDMONOOQ7004
"Santotan" KR Basic Chrome Sulfate...........................................
"Santovar" A, Rubber Anti oxidant ...........................................
"Santovar" O Rubber Anti oxidant ...........................................
"Santowhite" Rubber Anti oxidant (Crystals).......................
"Santowhite" L Rubber Antioxidant.................................
"Santowhite" MK Rubber Antioxidant.................................
Secondary Sodium Phosphate (See Sodium Phosphate, Di, Duohydrate)...................................
Silica Aerogel (See "Santoed" Silica Aerogels for Industrial Applications and Thermal Insulation)......................................
Silica Sol (See "Syton" C-30, W-20 and DS Silica Sols)......................................
"Skydrol" Functional Fluid..
Soap Antioxidant (See "SA326" ortho-Biphenyl Biguanide)..................................................
Sodium Acetate............................... Sodium Acid Pyrophosphate. .. Sodium Ammonium Phosphate .
Sodium Benzoate Technical........................................ U.S.P................................................
Sodium Bisulfate (Nitre Cake).
Sodium Bisulfite............................
Sodium Butylbiphenylsulfonate (See "Aresket" Sodium Butylbiphenylsulfonate)............
Sodium Birm-ortho-PHENYLPhenolsulfonate (See "Areskap" Sodium Butyl-orthoPhenylphenolsulfonate)..............
Sodium 2, 4-Dichlorophenoxyacetate (See 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid--Sodium
Salt)...................................................
Sodium Ferric Pyrophosphate.
Sodium Fluoroacetate (Com pound 1080)...................................
Sodium Glycerophosphate, N.F....................................................
Sodium Glycerophosphate (Solution)........................................
Sodium Hydroxide (See Caustic Soda).................................
Sodium Hypochlorite (See "Merclor" Sodium Hypo chlorite) ...........................................
Division or Deportment Organic Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv.
Phosphate
Merrimac
Merrimac Organic
Phosphate Australia Phosphate Phosphate Organic Organic Merrimac Merrimac
Phosphate
Phosphate
Organic Australia Phosphate Organic Organic Organic Organic
Merrimac
142
Poge No.
95 43 44 44 44 44
97
90
101 95
85 105
95 96 96 96 96 96
44
44
53 105
96 96 59 59 49
62
Sodium Metaphosphate Low pH........................................... Insoluble..........................................
Sodium Pentachlorphenate, Technical (See "Santobrite" Sodium Pentachlorophenate, Technical)......................................
Sodium Phenate.............................. Sodium Phosphate
Di, Anhydrous............................ Di, Duohydrate.......................... HEMi-(Hemibasic)....................... Mono............................................... Tri .................................................... Sodium Phosphite Di, Anhydrous............................ Hemi-............................................... Mono, Anhydrous..................... Sodium Pyrophosphate, Tetra. Sodium Salicylanilide ("Fungisal W")........................... Sodium Salicylate, U.S.P.......... Sodium Sulfate, Anhydrous. .. Sodium Sulfate, Anhydrous, Technical (See Salt Cake)------
Sodium Sulfite, Anhydrous, Technical (See "Santosite" Sodium Sulfite)............................
Sodium ortho-SuLFOBENZiMiDE (See Saccharin, Sodium, U.S.P.).............................................
Sodium Sulphacetamide.............. Sodium Sulphamerazine.............. Sodium Trichloroacetate......... Sodium Trimetaphosphate. ... Sodium Tripolyphosphate......... Solvents por Cellulose Esters
and Ethers Ethyl Acetate............................ "Mersol" Proprietary Sol
vent Alcohol.......................... "Sopanox" ortho-ToLYL
Biguanide...................................... Spreading Agents
"Areskap" Sodium ButylOrtho-PHENYLPHENOLSULFOnate.............................................
"Aresket" Sodium Butylbi phenylsulfonate ...................
"Aresklene" Disodium DiBUTYL-Ortho-PHENYLPHENoldisulfonate.......................
"Santomerse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates...............................
"Sted" Textile Detergent____ Steel Pickling Inhibitor (See
"Hibitite" Acid Inhibitor)____ "Sterox" No. 5 Polyoxy
ethylene Thioether.................
Division or Department
Phosphate Phosphate
Organic Monsanto, Ltd.
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Australia Organic Merrimac
Organic Merrimac
Organic
Organic Australia Australia Organic Phosphate Phosphate
Merrimac
Merrimac
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate Textile
Rubber Serv.
Phosphate
0685141
TOWOLDMQN0007005
..$TEROx" No. 6 PolyoxyI ethylene Thioether.................
| 'Sterox" CD Polyoxyethylene Ester................................................ I sterox" SE Polyoxyethylene
Thioether...................................... I sterox" SK Polyoxyethylene
'5tymer"-S Textile Sizing I Agent...............................................
$tyrene Copolymer Plastic (Sec "Cerex" Styrene Copoly mer Plastic).................................
Styrene Monomer.......................... Styrene Plastics
"LUSTREX" LATICES AND I Resins (See Surface Coating v Resins)...................................... I "Lustrex" Styrene Indus ' trial Resins............................. I "Lustrex" Styrene Molding
Compounds I L................................................
Succinic Anhydride...................... Sulfanilamide, U.S.P.................. "Sulfasan" Xanthogen
Disulfide........................................ Sulfates
Aluminum Commercial............................. Iron Free.................................
Basic Chrome ("Santotan" | KR)...........................................
Calcium ("Crysalba" Denti frice Base)................................
Sodium, Anhydrous.................. Sodium, Anhydrous, Tech
nical (Salt Cake)....................
Sulfite, Sodium (See "Santosite" Sodium Sulfite)................
ortho-SuLFOBENZiMiDE (See Saccharin, U.S.P.).....................
Sulfocarbamide (See Thiourea), j para-SuLFONAMiDOTOLUENE (See 11 para-Toluenesulfonamide).... |Sulfonyl bis Phenol (See Di* hydroxy Diphenyl Sulfone)... Sulfourea (See Thiourea).......... Sulfur Dioxide, Liquid.............. 1 Sulfur, Insoluble (See "Insol
uble Sulfur 60")........................ MSulfuric Acid................................... *I
j (Also see Battery Acid).............
Sulfuric Chlorohydrin (See * Chlorosulfonic Acid).................
Division or Department
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Textile
Plastics Plastics
Plastics
Plastics
Plastics Plastics Plastics Organic Organic
Rubber Serv.
Merrimac Merrimac
Organic
Phosphate Merrimac
Organic Merrimac
Organic
Organic Organic
Organic
Merrimac Organic Organic
Rubber Serv. Merrimac Organic Merrimac Organic
Organic
Page No.
99 99 99 99 IOO
72 IOO
8o, 8i
73, 74
74-77 74"77 74-77
IOO IOO IOO
40 4i 95 52 98 86
95 85 102 102
54 102 IOO 60 101
45 5i-
Division or Department
Sulfuric Contact Catalyst
(See Vanadium Sulfuric Acid Catalyst).......................................... Sulphabenzamide............................ Sulphacetamide, B.P..................... Sulphadiazine, B.P......................... Sulphaguanidine, B.P.................. Sulphamerazine............................... Surface Active Agents "Areskap" Sodium Butyl-
Organic Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia
ortho-PHENYLPHENOLSULFONATE......................................... "Aresket" Sodium ButylbiPHENYLSULFONATE...................
Phosphate Phosphate
"Aresklene" Disodium DiBUTYL-Ortho-PHENYLPHENOLDISULFONATE............................... Phosphate
"Santomerse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates...............................
"Sterox" No. 5 Polyoxy ethylene Thioether............
"Sterox" No. 6 PolyoxyETHYLENE THIOETHER............
"Sterox" CD PolyoxyETHYLENE ESTER.....................
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
"Sterox" SE PolyoxyETHYLENE THIOETHER..........
"Sterox" SK PolyoxyETHYLENE THIOETHER............
Surface Coating Resins.............. Syntans (See "Mertanol"
Synthetic Tanning Agent)____ "Syton" C-30 Silica Sols .... "Syton" W-20 and DS Silica
Sols..................................................
Phosphate
Phosphate Plastics
Merrimac Merrimac
Textile
t
24,5-T Acid...................................... 24,5-T (See 2, 4, 5-Trichloro-
phenoxyacetic Acid)................... 24,5-T Isopropyl Ester (See
2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic Acid--Isopropyl Ester).............. Terphenyls "HB-40" Partially Hydro-
genated Terphenyl.............. meta-................................................. ortho-............................................... para-................................................. Mixed Isomeric........................... Tetrachlorophenol, Technical...................................... Tetraethyl Pyrophosphate, Technical (See "Nifos"-T Insecticide).....................................
Australia Organic
Organic
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Organic
Organic
Page No.
104 105 105 105 105 105
44 44
44 93 99 99 99 99 99 80, 81 63 101 101
105 103
103
59 101 101 IOI IOI 102
65
143
TOWOLDMONOOQ7006
Tetraethyl-Thiuram-Disulfide (See "Ethyl Thiurad" Rubber Accelerator)...................
Tetramethyl-Thiuram-Disulfide (See "Thiurad" Rubber Accelerator)....................................
Tetramethyl-Thiuram-Monosulfide (See "Mono Thiurad" Rubber Accelerator)..........
Tbtraphosphoric Acid (See Phosphoric Acid)..........................
Tbtrapotassium Pyrophosphate (See Potassium Pyrophosphate, Tetra)...............................................
Tetrasodium Pyrophosphate (See Sodium Pyrophosphate, Tetra)...............................................
Textile Chemicals "Merlon" Textile Processing and Finishing Agents . "Monsanto Fire Retardants"............................ "Resloom" Melamine-Formaldehyde Textile Resins. "Rezgard" Fire Retardants for Textiles............................ "Sted" Textile Detergent. . "Stymer"-S Textile Sizing Agent......................................... "Syton" W-20 and DS Silica Sols..............................
Thenylpyramine Hydrochloride....................................................
Thiocarbamide (See Thiourea).. Thiocarbanilide ("A-i")............ "Thiofidb" Rubber Accelera-
tor.................................................... Thiophosphoryl Chloride,
Technical...................................... "Thiotax" Rubber Accelerator Thiourea............................................. "Thiurad" Rubber Accelerator para-TOLUENESULFONAMIDE.......... Toluenesulfonamides
"Santicizer" i-H Plasticizer "Santicizer" 3 Plasticizer... "Santicizer" 8 Plasticizer... "Santicizer" 9 Plasticizer... para-TOLUENESULFONAMIDE. . .
para-TomENESULFONic Acid Amide (See para-Toluenesulfonamide)........................................
Toluenesulfonic Acid, Technical......................................
para-TOLUENESULFONYL Chloride........................................
alpha-ToLUic Acid (See Phenylacetic Acid)...................................
Division or Department
Rubber Serv.
Rubber Serv.
Rubber Serv. Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Textile
Phosphate
Textile
Textile Textile
Textile
Textile
Organic Organic Rubber Serv.
Rubber Serv.
Organic Rubber Serv. Organic Rubber Serv. Organic
Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic
Organic
Organic
Organic Organic
'
144
Pag No.
36
38
37 70
83
98
62, 63 65 84 84 99
100 101
102 102
38 38 102 38 102 38 102 86 86 87 87 102
102
102
103 69
ortho-ToLYL Biguanide (See "Sopanox" ortho-Tolyl Biguanide)...................................
meta-ToLYLENE Diisocyanate. . Trialuminum Phosphate (See
Aluminum Phosphate, Tri)... Tricalcium Phosphate (See
Calcium Phosphate, Tri)......... i,24-Trichlorobenzene............. Trichlorobenzene, Technical . 2.4.5- Trichlorophenoxy-
acetic Acid...................................
24.5- Trichlorophenoxy-
a, acetic Acid-Isopropyl Ester. a, a-TRICHLOROTOLUENE (See Benzotrichloride).............. Tricresol, Pure............................... Tricresyl Phosphate.................... Trilead Orthophosphate (See
Lead Orthophosphate, Tri)... Trimagnesium Phosphate (See
Magnesium Phosphate, Tri).. Triphenyl Phosphate.................. Triphenyl Phosphite................... Tripolyphosphate (See Sodium
Tripolyphosphate)..................... Tripotassium Phosphate (See
Potassium Phosphate, Tri)___ Trisodium Phosphate (See
Sodium Phosphate, Tri).......... Trizinc Orthophosphate (See
Zinc Orthophosphate, Tri)... TSP (See Sodium Phosphate,
Tri)................................................ TSPP (See Sodium Pyrophos-
phate, Tetra)...............................
U
"Ultron" Vinyl Film................ "Ultron" Vinyl Resins and
Compounds................................... "Ultron" Vinyl Sheeting. ... Urea-Formaldehyde Resins
(See Surface Coating Resins).. Urea Orthophosphate, Mono.. "Ureka" Base Rubber
Accelerator.................................
V
Division or Department
Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate Organic Organic
Australia Organic
Organic
Organic Monsanto, Ltd. Organic
Phosphate
Phosphate Organic Organic
Phosphate
vanillin. HI flavoring
..Vanillin V
Ho-Vaniu ?-Methoxy Technical)
Varnish Ani (See "Sant Antioxidar
orthO-VERATI 3-Dimethc Technical'
Vinyl Resin "Butvar" Coating "Butvar" Coating Resin F-7 Coating
"Vuelite" I Material Lighting
"Vuepak" F PACKAGIN'
Phosphate Phosphate
w
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Plastics Plastics Plastics Plastics Phosphate Rubber Serv.
NX' Water-Tre
Aluminu rr COMMF
Iron F
9 Ammonia Anhyd
Aqua. 1 Chlorini
1 "Merclc
j chlori "Santob
811 chlori
"Santos; 81 Anhyt
Sit Sodium
80, SI < 104
Sodium Techn
Wetting ?
"Areska ortho-
NATE.
"Areske
* PHENY
Vanadium Sulfuric Acid Catalyst........................................ Organic
0605143
TOWOLDMONOOQ7007
D
p og* o
99 l03
40
l03 103
l05 i3 i3
46 105 104
61
62 104 104
Vanillin, Ethyl (See "Ethavan" Flavoring and Aromatic)........
`Vanillin Monsanto"................
ortho-VANiLLiN (See 2-Hydroxyj-Methoxybenzaldehyde, Technical)................................
Varnish Antiskinning Agents (See "Samovar" Rubber Antioxidants)...........................
Oftho-VERATRALDEHYDE (See 2, 3-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde, Technical)................................
Vinyl Resins "Butvar" B-73 (See Surface Coating Resins)...................... "Butvar" B-76 (See Surface Coating Resins)...................... Resin F-770 (See Surface Coating Resins)......................
"Vuelitb" Embossed Shield Material for Fluorescent Lighting.................................
"Vuepak" Rigid Transparent Packaging Material.................
Division or Department Organic Organic
Organic
Rubber Serv.
Organic
Plastics Plastics Plastics
Plastics
98
83
W
97
105 Water-Treating Chemicals
Aluminum Sulfate
97 Commercial.............................
Iron Free................................... 98 Ammonia
Anhydrous...............................
Aqua.............................................
Chlorine........................................
"Merclor" Sodium Hypo
chlorite.....................................
"Santobrite" Sodium Penta81 chlorophenate, Technical
"Santosite" Sodium Sulfite
81 Anhydrous, Technical. ... 82 Sodium Sulfate, Anhydrous.
0, 81 * 104
Sodium Sulfate, Anhydrous, Technical (Salt Cake)........
Wetting Agents
3 "Areskap" Sodium Butyl-
ortho-PHENYLPHENOLSULFONATE............................................. "Aresket" Sodium Butylbi-
PHENYLSULFONATE...................
Menimac Merrimac
Menimac Merrimac Organic
Merrimac
Organic
Organic Merrimac
Organic Merrimac
Phosphate
Phosphate
Poge No. 55 105
60
43> 44
54
80, 8t 80, 81 80, 81
82 82
Wetting Agents--(Corn.) "Aresklene" Disodium DiBUTYL-ortho-PHENYLPHENOLDISULFONATE............... "Santomerse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates............................... "Sterox" No. 5 Polyoxyethylene Thioether............ "Sterox" No. 6 PolyoxyETHYLENE THIOETHER............ "Sterox" SE PolyoxyETHYLENE THIOETHER............ "Sterox" SK PolyoxyETHYLENE THIOETHER............
"White Rez" Blonding Sealer for Toned Wood Effects___
WlNTERGREEN, OlL OF (See Salicylate, Methyl, U.S.P.)...
Wood Preservatives "Fungiseal" Wood Preserv ative............................................. "Lauxtol" A, Wood PreSERVATIVE................................... "Santobrite" Sodium PentaCHLOROPHENATE, TECHNICAL "Santophen" 20 Pentachlorophenol, Technical..........
Division or Department
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Western Organic
Western Western Organic Organic
Xanthogen Disulfide (See "Sulfasan" Xanthogen Disulfide).....................................
Xenylamine (See para-Aminobiphenyl, Technical)....................
Rubber Serv. Organic
Zinc Ammonium Phosphate___
Zinc Dibutyl-Dithiocarbamate (See "Butasan" Rubber Accelerator).................................
Zinc Diethyl-Dithiocarbamate (See "Ethasan" Rub ber Accelerator)..........................
Zinc Dimethyl-Dithiocarbamate (See "Methasan" Rubber Accelerator).................
Zinc Metaphosphate..................... Zinc Orthophosphate, Tri____
Phosphate
Rubber Serv.
Rubber Serv.
Rubber Serv. Phosphate Phosphate
Page No.
44 93 99 99 99 99 105 85 57 60 89 94
100 41
105 36 36 37
105 105
145 06B51<<
TOWOLDMONOOQ7008
r
Monsanto Sales
and Distributing Organization
Monsanto is an efficient organization of service anc supply to users of chemicals. Twenty-eight plants, twenty-nine district offices, together with represents, lives in sixty different countries make possible the manufacture and rapid distribution of more than 40c chemicals for almost every modern industry even, where. Listed below are the complete addresses of the Monsanto offices located to serve these industries. For- | any information about Monsanto products or service please contact the office nearest you or the centra) of fice, 1700 South Second Street, St. Louis 4, Missouri
Domestic Sales Offices
AKRON n, OHIO (0,RS,M,Ph) 920 Brown Street Telephone Hemlock 6191
BIRMINGHAM 3, ALABAMA (O.Ph.M) 924 Brown-Marx Building Telephone 7-0877
BOSTON 49, MASSACHUSETTS (0,Ph,M,T) Everett Station Telephone Everett 7-5010
CHARLOTTE 2, NORTH CAROLINA (0,Ph,M) 1117 Johnston Building Telephone 2-3454
CHARLOTTE 2, NORTH CAROLINA (T) in- Johnston Building Telephone 5-4870
CHICAGO 54, ILLINOIS (0,Ph,Pl,M) Merchandise Mart Building Telephone Whitehall 4-6750
CINCINNATI 2, OHIO (0,Ph,M) 151" Carew Tower Telephone Dunbar 1414
CLEVELAND 14, OHIO (O.Ph,M) X'5 Union Commerce Building Telephone Superior 1-3830
DETROIT 2. MICHIGAN (O.Ph.Pl.M) 82" Fisher Building Telephone Trinity 2-5728
HOUSTON 2, TEXAS (0,M) 904 City National Bank Building Telephone Atwood 6421
LOS ANGELES 15, CALIFORNIA (O.Ph,Pl,M,W,RS,T 714 W. Olympic Boulevard Telephone Richmond 7-7201
MINNEAPOLIS-ST. PAUL, MINNESOTA (O.PI.M) Foshay Tower Telephone Filmore 4651
NEW YORK 22, NEW YORK (0,Ph,Pl,M,MCL,T, 445 Park Avenue Telephone Plaza 9-8200
PHILADELPHIA 7, PENNSYLVANIA fO,Ph,M,T) 723 Widener Building Telephone Locust 4-0247
PORTLAND, OREGON (0,Ph,P!,M,W,T,RS) 421 S. W. Sixth Avenue Telephone Broadway 2549
ST. LOUIS 4, MISSOURI (0,Ph,Pl,M,W) 1700 S. Second Street Telephone Main 4000
SAN FRANCISCO 4, CALIFORNIA (0,Ph.Pl,M,*',RS' 111 Suiier Street Telephone Yukon 6-6232
SEATTLE 4- WASHINGTON (0,Ph,PI,M,W,RS 911 Western Avenue Telephone Main 4203
SPRINGFIELD 2, MASSACHUSETTS fPli Telephone 8371
Divi
MERR
hi Pi T W (.1 i-t
Kt. rtij. 'yco ]
Foreign Sales Offices
ADELAIDE, AUSTRALIA South Australia
BOMBAY, INDIA jehangir Building
BRISBANE, AUSTRALIA Eagle Farm Road
BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA La Valle 1139, 3 Piso
LONDON S.W. 1, ENGLAND Victoria Station House Victoria Street
MANCHESTER, ENGLAND 430-432 Royal Exchange Bldg.
MELBOURNE, AUSTRALIA
Somerville Road
Braybrook W. 19
MONTREAL, CANADA
425 St. Patrick Street
VUle La Salle
Telephone Wellington 8421
SYDNEY, N.S.W., AUSTRALIA 249 George Street
TORONTO, CANADA 183 Front Street East
Telephone Waverly 1143
VANCOUVER, CANADA Granville Island
Telephone Pacific 2842
...
Monsanto sales representatives are located in the princip3'vrlUr
the world. Refer to the classified section of your telephone d'*1'
under "Chemicals and Plastics" tor name, address, etc.
1 h\t Ever
f 00 Mos>
foe
Mai
}NNI <RlSI ! -VM! AR( I NT) ) HR
KEY: Key letup. indicate divisional products handled by above offices.
l.OS(
'--Organic MCL--Monsanto Chemicals Ltd.
Ph--Phosphate PI --Plastics
M--Merrimac W--Western
RS--Rubber Service T --Textile
Mi >v W
\ X IR
0685145
TOWOLDMONOOQ7009
ion of service and /enty-eight plants, r with representamake possible the
of more than 400 n industry everyte addresses of the ese industries. For roducts or service, 1 or the central ofLouis 4, Missouri.
rh,Pl,M,W,RS,T)
>TA (O.Pl.M)
,M,MCL}T)
(0,Ph,M,T) T.RS) *0 ),Ph,Pl,M,W,RS) ,M,W,RS)
(PI)
Divisional Offices and Associated Companies
MERRIMAC division Everett Station, Boston 49, Massachusetts
ORGANIC CHEMICALS DIVISION >700 S. Second Street, St. Louis 4, Missouri
PHOSPHATE division J70O S. Second Street, St. Louis 4, Missouri PLASTICS DIVISION
Springfield 2, Massachusetts t^XAS DIVISION
Texas City, Texas ESTERN DIVISION
Western Avenue, Seattle 4, Washington WRAL RESEARCH DEPARTMENT
Oayton 7, Ohio FOREIGN DEPARTMENT
.`Too S. Second Street, St. Louis 4, Missouri *UBBER CHEMICAL SALES
Brown Street, Akron 11, Ohio 'TILE CHEMICALS DEPARTMENT
tverert Station, Boston 49, Massachusetts MONSANTO EXPORT COMPANY
S. Second Street, St. Louis 4, Missouri "ONSANTO OVERSEAS CORPORATION
iJ7oo S. Second Street, St. Louis 4, Missouri MLCO-MONSANTO COMPANY
`on 9, Massachusetts
SHAWINIGAN RESINS CORPORATION Springfield 2, Massachusetts
MONSANTO-ATANOR, INDUSTRIAS QUIMICAS ARGENTINAS, S.A., Buenos Aires, Argentina
MONSANTO CHEMICALS (AUSTRALIA) LTD. Somerville Road, Braybrook W.19, Melbourne, Australia
MONSANTO S.A. PRODUTOS QUIMICOS E PLASTICOS Sao Paulo, Brazil
MONSANTO CANADA LTD. 42$ St. Patrick St., Ville La Salle (Montreal), Canada
MONSANTO CHEMICALS LTD. Victoria Station House, Victoria Street London S. W. 1, England
MONSANTO CHEMICALS OF INDIA, LTD. Jehangir Building, Bombay, India
MONSANTO-KASEI KOGYO, K.K. No. 6,6-Chome, Ginza-Nishi, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, Japan
MONSANTO MEXICANA, S.A. Tonala N. 136, Mexico, D. F., Mexico
CABLE ADDRESS "Monsanto" St. Louis Codes: ABC, 6th and 7th Acme, Bent ley's and Bentley's Second
Manufacturing Plants
PISTON, ALABAMA
the principal c't`c*-v >ur telephone directory iddress, etc.
lubber Service Textile
ft,SANE, AUSTRALIA fi-NOS AIRES, ARGENTINA $>EN, NEW JERSEY
WONDELET, MISSOURI Spnnati, OHIO
iSfETT, MASSACHUSETTS (fcHERlA, D.F., MEXICO
BEACH, CALIFORNIA ^bourne, Australia gNSANTO, ILLINOIS tNSanto, TENNESSEE YA, JAPAN
KfORT, ENGLAND
*0, WEST VIRGINIA
NORFOLK, VIRGINIA RUABON, NORTH WALES ST. LOUIS, MISSOURI SANTA CLARA, CALIFORNIA SAO PAULO, BRAZIL SEATTLE, WASHINGTON SODA SPRINGS, IDAHO SPRINGFIELD, MASSACHUSETTS TEXAS CITY, TEXAS TRENTON, MICHIGAN VANCOUVER, CANADA VILLE LA SALLE (MONTREAL), CANADA YOKKAICHI, JAPAN
Monsanto Chomical Company St. Loots, U. S. A.
0665146
TOWOLDMONOOQ7010
The information contained in this catalog is to our best knowledge true and accurate, but all recommendations or suggestions are made
without guarantee, since the conditions of use are beyond our control.
Furthermore, nothing contained herein shall be construed as a recommendation to use
any product in conflict with existing patents covering any material or use.
PRINTED IN THE U. S. A. BY R. R. DONNELLEY A SONS <:osi|MN'Vl 0685147
TOWOLDMONOOQ7011