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Monsanto material safety data
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r MONSANTO PRODUCT NAME
SULFURIC ACID CATALYST
TYPE 516, TYPE 210, TYPE 11 TYPE LP-120, TYPE LP~ 110
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MONSANTO COMPANY 800 N. LINDBERGH BLVD.
ST. LOUIS, MO 63167
Emergency Phone No. (Call Collect) 314-694-1000
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION
Chemical Name:
DOT Proper Shipping Name:
DOT Hazard Class/I.D. No.: DOT Label: U.S. Surface Freight Classification: Reportable Quantity (RQ)
Under DOT (49 CFR) And CERCLA Regulations: Hazard Categories under criteria of SARA Title III rules (40 CFR Part 370):
Mixture of inorganic potassium and vanadium salts on crystalline silica support
Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Chemicals, N.O.I.B.N.
Not Applicable
X
Acute Health
X
Chronic Health
_______
Fire Hazard
___________
Release of Pressure
________
Reactive Hazard
This product contains, as components, the substances listed below which are identified as hazardous chemicals under the criteria of the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard (29 CFR 1910.1200):
Crystalline silica, CAS No. 14464-46-1, an International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) listed carcinogen
Amorphous silica, CAS No. 68855-54-9 Vanadium salts
MATERIAL S AFETY DATA _ Type
WARNING STATEMENTS______________________________
WARNING! CAUSES IRRITATION TO THE EYES, SKIN AND RESPIRATORY TRACT
PRECAUTIONARY MEASURES__________________________
Avoid contact with eyes, skin and clothing. Avoid breathing dust. Keep container closed. Use with adequate ventilation. Wash thoroughly after handling.
A000984i
Emptied container retains vapor and product residue. Observe all labeled safeguards until container is cleaned, reconditioned or destroyed.
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Monsanto material safety dataCA 0 31 page 3 of s
OCCUPATIONAL CONTROL PROCEDURES (Continued)
Airborne Exposure Limits:
(Continued)
Component: Vanadium salts
AJthouth OSHA and ACGIH have not established specific exposure limits for this material, they have established the following limits for nuisance dusts:
OSHA PEU8-hour Time-weighted average: Total 15 mg/m3; Respirable 5 mg/m3 ACGIH TLV/8-hour Time-weighted average: Total 10 mg/m3; Respirable 5 mg/m3
These limits are stated only to indicate the least stringent airborne dust ex posure levels applicable to nuisance dusts. Because vanadium compounds cause respiratory tract irritation, bronchitis, influenza-like symptoms and possibly pneumonia, use engineering controls, administrative controls, and good work practices to control airborne dust as low as reasonable.
FIRE PROTECTION INFORMATION
Noncombustible solid.
Extinguishing Media:
Special Firefighting Procedures:
Unusuai Fire and Explosion Hazards:
If exposed to a fire from another source, use extinguishing agent suitable for that material.
Fire fighters and others who may be exposed to products of combustion should wear full protective clothing including self-contained breathing appa ratus. Equipment should be thoroughly decontaminated after use.
Product may evolve small volumes of sulfur trioxide gas if heated above 805F.
REACTIVITY DATA__________________________________
Stable material. Must keep catalyst dry to avoid degradation of product.
HEALTH EFFECTS SUMMARY
The following information presents both human experience and the results of scientific experiments used by qualified experts to assess the effects of Sulfuric Acid Catalyst on the health of exposed individuals and to support the Precautionary Measures and Occupational Control Procedures recommended in this document. Proper evaluation of these health-related data may require the assistance of individuals trained in interpretation of this type of information.
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Effects of Exposure
inhalation and dermal contact are expected to be the primary routes of occupational exposure to Sulfuric Acid Catalyst. Sulfuric Acid Catalyst is a complex mixture of salts of potassium, sodium, vanadium, sulfur and other complex metal sulfates. Occupational exposure to these catalysts has been reported to cause severe eye, skin and upper respiratory tract irritation, industrial experience indicates that excessive exposure to vanadium compounds such as vanadium oxides and vanadates may produce productive cough, wheezing, difficulty in breathing, chest pains, bronchitis, inflammation of the mucous membranes of the nose, influenza-like symptoms, and possible pneumonia.
Toxicological Data Data from Monsanto studies indicate the following:
Oral LDsq (Rat): 1,460 mg/kg, Slightly Toxic Dermal LDsq (Rabbit): >5,010 mg/kg, Practically Nontoxic Eye Irritation (Rabbit): (FHSA) 19.5 on a scale of 110.0, Slightly Irritating Skin Irritation (Rabbit): (FHSA) 0.0 on a scale of 8.0, Nonirritating
Health Effects Summary Continued On Next Page)
SAL 000009842
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Monsanto MATERIAL SAFETY DATACAP 31 Page 5 of 5
SPILL, LEAK & DISPOSAL INFORMATION
Waste Disposal:
Sulfuric Acid Catalyst is not a "hazardous waste" as that term is defined in 40 CFR 261, "Identification and Listing of Hazardous Waste". Waste product should be disposed of in an approved chemical landfill in accordance with all applicable local, state and federal laws and regulations. Consult your attorney or appropriate regulatory officials for information on such disposal.
Spill or Leakage Procedures:
Shovel into containers and cover.
Metal reclaimers are available to recover V2Os from disposed material.
DATE: 6/88
MSDSNO.: M00006512
SUPERSEDES:
FOR ADDITIONAL NON-EMERGENCY INFORMATION, CONTACT:
Manager, Product Safety Monsanto Chemical Company A unit of Monsanto Company (314) 694-1000
3/87
MATERIAL SAFETY DATA Type5i6^TypI^ofry^?J,^ySLp^2^f^fplp-uq
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Although the information and recommendations set forth herein (hereinafter `Information'') are presented in good faith and believed to be correct as ol the date hereof, neither Monsanto Company nor Monsanto Enviro-Chem Systems, Inc. make any representations as to the completeness or accuracy thereof. Information is supplied upon the condition that the persons receiving same will make their own determination as to its suitability for their purposes prior to use. In no event will Monsanto Company or Monsanto Enviro-Chem Systems, Inc. be responsible lor damages of any nature whatsoever resulting Irom the use of or reliance upon Information. NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES. EfTHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR OF ANY OTHER NATURE ARE MADE HEREUNDER WITH RESPECT TO INFORMATION OR THE PRODUCT TO WHICH INFORMATION REFERS.
Monsanto MATERIAL SAFETY DATA
C SVO 3
Page 1 of 5
MONSANTO PRODUCT NAME
SULFURIC ACID CATALYST
TYPE 516, TYPE 210, TYPE 11 TYPE LP-120, TYPE LP-110
MONSANTO COMPANY 800 N. LINDBERGH BLVD.
ST. LOUIS, MO 63167
Emergency Phone No. (Call Collect) 314-694-1000
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION
Chemical Name:
DOT Proper Shipping Name:
DOT Hazard Class/i.D. No.: DOT Label: U.S. Surface Freight Classification:
Reportable Quantity (RQ) Under DOT (49 CFR) And CERCLA Regulations:
Hazard Categories under criteria of SARA Title III rules (40 CFR Part 370):
Mixture of inorganic potassium and vanadium salts on crystalline silica support Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Chemicals, N.O.I.B.N.
Not Applicable
Acute Chronic Health Health
Fire Hazard
Release of Pressure
Reactive Hazard
This product contains, as components, the substances listed below which are identified as hazardous chemicals under the criteria of the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard (29 CFR 1910.1200):
Crystalline silica, CAS No. 14464-46-1, an International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) listed carcinogen
Amorphous silica, CAS No. 68855-54-9
Vanadium salts
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WARNING STATEMENTS
WARNING! CAUSES IRRITATION TO THE EYES, SKIN AND RESPIRATORY TRACT
PRECAUTIONARY MEASURES
Avoid contact with eyes, skin and clothing. Avoid breathing dust. Keep container closed. Use with adequate ventilation. Wash thoroughly after handling.
SAL 000009344
Emptied container retains vapor and product residue. Observe all labeled safeguards until container is cleaned, reconditioned or destroyed.
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C A 0 31
-MATERIAL SAFETY DATA
Page 2 of 5
EMERGENCY AND FIRST AID PROCEDURES
FIRST AID: IF IN EYES, immediately flush with plenty of water for at (east 15 minutes. Get medical attention.
IF ON SKIN, immediately flush with plenty of water. Remove contaminated clothing. Wash clothing be fore reuse.
IF INHALED, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration, preferably mouth-to-mouth. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical attention. Remove material from eyes, skin and clothing.
IN CASE OF: SPILL or LEAK, shovel into containers and cover (see "Spill, Leak & Disposal Information" section).
OCCUPATIONAL CONTROL PROCEDURES
Eye Protection:
Where there is significant potential for eye contact, wear chemical goggles and have eye baths available.
Skin Protection:
Respiratory Protection:
Wear appropriate chemical resistant gloves and clothing to protect poten tially exposed skin. Consult glove manufacturer to determine appropriate type glove for given application. Wash contaminated skin promptly. Launder contaminated clothing and clean protective equipment before reuse. Wash thoroughly after handling.
Avoid breathing vapor or dust. Use NIOSH/MSHA approved equipment when airborne exposure is excessive. Consult respirator manufacturer to determine appropriate type equipment for given application. The respirator use limitations specified by NIOSH/MSHA or the manufacturer must be observed. Respiratory protection programs must be in compliance with 29 CFR 1910.134.
Ventilation:
Airborne Exposure Limits:
Provide sufficient ventilation to minimize exposure. Use local mechanical exhaust ventilation at sources of air contamination such as open process equipment.
Product: Sulfuric acid catalyst OSHA PEiy8-hour Time-weighted average: None established ACG1H TLV/8-bour Time-weighted average: None established
Component: Crystalline silica (cristobalite) (approximately 25-40% by wt. of product)
OSHA PELf. Total (product) dust:
15 mg/m3_ % Si02 + 2
ACGIH TLV: Respirable (product) dust: 0.05 mg/m3
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1ATERIAL SAFETY DAiA T y p e
Component: Amorphous silica (approximately 15-25% by wt. of product)
OSHA PELf: Total (product) dust:
80 m9./nn3 or 20 mppcf*
% Si02
ACGIH TLV: Total dust: 10 mg/m3 8-hour time-weighted average
t Values derived by these formulae are 8-hour time-weighted averages. The percentage of crystalline silica in the formulae is the amount determined from airborne samples, except in those instances in which other methods have been shown to be applicable.
* Millions of particles per cubic foot of air, based on impinger samples counted by light-field
technics.
SAL 000009845
(Occuoationsl Control Procedures Continued On \ext Page'
Monsanto MATERIAL SAFETY DATA
C_A 0 31 Page 3 of 5
OCCUPATIONAL CONTROL PROCEDURES (Continued)
Airborne Exposure Limits: (Continued)
Component: Vanadium salts
Althouth OSHA and ACGIH have not established specific exposure limits for this material, they have established the following limits for nuisance dusts:
OSHA PEL/8-hour Time-weighted average: Total 15 mg/m3; Respirable 5 mg/m3 ACGIH TLV/8-hour Time-weighted average: Total 10 mg/m3; Respirable 5 mg/m3
These limits are stated only to indicate the least stringent airborne dust ex posure levels applicable to nuisance dusts. Because vanadium compounds cause respiratory tract irritation, bronchitis, influenza-like symptoms and possibly pneumonia, use engineering controls, administrative controls, and good work practices to control airborne dust as low as reasonable.
FIRE PROTECTION INFORMATION
Noncombustible solid.
Extinguishing Media:
Speciai Firefighting Procedures:
Unusual Fire and Explosion Hazards:
If exposed to a fire from another source, use extinguishing agent suitable for that material.
Fire fighters and others who may be exposed to products of combustion should wear full protective clothing including self-contained breathing appa ratus. Equipment should be thoroughly decontaminated after use.
Product may evolve small volumes of sulfur trioxide gas if heated above 805F.
REACTIVITY DATA
Stable material. Must keep catalyst dry to avoid degradation of product.
HEALTH EFFECTS SUMMARY
The following information presents both human experience and the results of scientific experiments used by qualified experts to assess the effects of Sulfuric Acid Catalyst on the health of exposed individuals and to support the Precautionary Measures and Occupational Control Procedures recommended in this document. Proper evaluation of these health-related data may require the assistance of individuals trained in interpretation of this type of information.
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Effects of Exposure
Inhalation and dermal contact are expected to be the primary routes of occupational exposure lo Sulfuric Acid Catalyst. Sulfuric Acid Catalyst is a complex mixture of salts of potassium, sodium, vanadium, sulfur and other complex metal sulfates. Occupational exposure to these catalysts has been reported to cause severe eye, skin and upper respiratory tract irritation. Industrial experience indicates that excessive exposure to vanadium compounds such as vanadium oxides and vanadates may produce productive cough, wheezing, difficulty in breathing, chest pains, bronchitis, inflammation of the mucous membranes of the nose, influenza-like symptoms, and possible pneumonia.
Toxicological Data
Data from Monsanto studies indicate the following:
Oral LD^ (Rat): 1,460 mg/kg, Slightly Toxic
SAL 000009846
Dermal LD^ (Rabbit): >5,010 mg/kg, Practically Nontoxic
Eye Irritation (Rabbit): (FHSA) 19.5 on a scale of 110.0, Slightly Irritating
Skin Irritation (Rabbit): (FHSA) 0.0 on a scale of 8.0, Nonirritating
Health Effects Summary Continued On Next Page)
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Monsanto Material safety data
HEALTH EFFECTS SUMMARY (Continued)
Page 4 of 5
Components Data from Monsanto studies and from the available scientific literature on the components of sulfuric acid catalyst which have been identified as hazardous chemicals under the criteria of the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard (29 CFR 1910.1200) are discussed below:
Crystalline Silica fcristobalite)
Sulfuric Acid Catafyst may contain up to 40% crystalline silica (cristobafite). Chronic inhalation of crystalline silica may cause a progressive pneumoconiosis (commonly known as silicosis), a form of disabling pulmonary fibrosis. Clinical signs and symptoms of silicosis include cough, dyspnea, wheezing and impairment of pulmonary function.
Crystalline silica is classified as "probably carcinogenic to humans" by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC Monographs, Vol. 42). The IARC listing is based on their determination that there is limited evidence for the carcinogenicity of crystalline forms of silica in humans and sufficient evidence for the carcinogenicity of crystalline forms of silica in experimental animals. Epidemiology studies cited by IARC give indications of increased risk for dying from lung cancer in a working environment contaminated with crystalline silica, particularly in combination with other exposures.
Vanadium Salts Sulfuric Acid Catalyst contains a mixture of vanadium salts (equivalent to 5-8% V2Os). GL Industrial experience indicates that exposure to vanadium compounds such as vanadium
oxides and vanadates may produce productive cough, wheezing, difficulty in breathing, chest pains, bronchitis, inflammation of mucous membranes of the nose, influenza-like symptoms, and possibly pneumonia. Signs and symptoms of exposure to vanadium compounds include green tongue, metallic taste and eye, skin and throat irritation.
Additional Information
Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) have been established by the American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH) for amorphous silica and crystalline silica, which are components of Sulfuric Acid Catalyst. For further information on these materials, please refer to the current edition of the Documentation of Threshold Limit Values and Biological Exposure Indices.
PHYSICAL DATA
Appearance:
Yellow to light green pellets
7/32" or 5/16" in diameter by 3/8" average length (Type 516, Type 210, Type 11)
1/2" or 3/8" in diameter by 1/2" average length Q (Type LP-120, Type LP-110)
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Solubility:
65-75% Si02 - insoluble
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25-35% inorganic salts - partially soluble in water
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CO Specific Gravity bulk (H2Q - 1): 0.60-0.70 (Types 516, 210, 11)
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0.50-0.55 (Types LP-120, LP-110)
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CL Note: These physical data are typical values based on material tested but may vary from sample to sample. Typical LU values should rot be construed as a guaranteed analysis of any specific lot or as specifications for the product.
Monsanto material safety data
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SPILL, LEAK & DISPOSAL INFORMATION
Waste Disposal:
Sulfuric Acid Catalyst is not a "hazardous waste" as that term is defined in 40 CFR 261, "Identification and Listing of Hazardous Waste". Waste product should be disposed of in an approved chemical landfill in accordance with all applicable local, state and federal laws and regulations. Consult your attorney or appropriate regulatory officials for information on such disposal.
Spiff or Leakage Procedures:
Shovel into containers and cover.
Metal reclaimers are available to recover V2Os from disposed material.
DATE: 6/88
MSDSNO.: M00006512
SUPERSEDES:
FOR ADDITIONAL NON-EMERGENCY INFORMATION, CONTACT:
Manager, Product Safety Monsanto Chemical Company A unit of Monsanto Company (314) 694-1000
3/87
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0Q0009843
Although the information and recommendations set forth herein (hereinafter "Information") are presented in good faith and believed to be correct as of the date hereof, neither Monsanto Company nor Monsanto Enviro-Chem Systems. Inc. make any representations as to the completeness or accuracy thereof. Information is supplied upon the condition that the persons receiving same will make their own determination as to its suitability for their purposes prior to use. In no event will Monsanto Company or Monsanto Enviro-Chem Systems, Inc. be responsible for damages of any nature whatsoever resulting from the use of or reliance upon Information. NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR OF ANY OTHER NATURE ARE MADE HEREUNDER WITH RESPECT TO INFORMATION OR THE PRODUCT TO WHICH INFORMATION REFERS.
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