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o U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Occupational Safety and Health Administration MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET x/? f Form AporovM QMS No. 44-R13S7 Required under USDL Safety and Health Regulations for Ship Repairing, Shipbuilding, and Shipbreaking (29 CFR 1915, 1916, 1917) April , 1978 SECTION 1 MANUFACTURER'S NAME PPG Industries, Inc. EMERGENCY TELEPHONE NO, (412) 434-3131 ADDRESS tNumbtr. Strttt, City, Steti, end ZIP Code) One ,,Gateway ,,Cen. ter, Pittsb. urgh. , _PA. CHEMICAL NAME AND SYNONYMS . , ... TRACE NAME ANp SYNONYMS Hydrochloric Acid Hunatic Acid CHEMICAL FAMILY AcldS FORMULA HC1 ,15222 SECTION II HAZARDOUS INGREDIENTS PAINTS, PRESERVATIVES, & SOLVENTS % TLV (Unit,) ALLOYS ANO METALLIC COATINGS PIGMENTS base metal CATALYST ALLOYS VEHICLE SOLVENTS ADDITIVES metallic coatings FILLER METAL PLUS coating or core flux others others HAZARDOUS MIXTURES OF OTHER LIOUIOS. SOLIDS. OR GASES % TLV (Unto) x TLV (Unto) Hydrochloric Acid 20 Ba' (3K5% HC1) 100 S ppm vceiir OILING POINT (P.) (mmVAPOR PRESSURE H-> 0 86F VAPOR OCN5ITY (AIR-l) SOLUBILITY IN WATER APPEARANCE ANO ODOR ^ SECTION III PHYSICAL DATA 185 J 60/60F-specific gravity (Mjo-u -- OA CU Unknown j1 PERCENT, VOLATILE BY VOLUME (%) evaporation rate Infinite j. ^ ` -..1.1600 __ _1QQ_ Unknown *Bra SECTION IV - FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD DATA FL-ASH POINT (MOtnod U1M) None EXTINGUISHING MEDIA Not applicable SPECIAL FIRE FIGHTING PROCEDURES For fires involving muriatic acid, i flammable limits i None.____ firefighter should wear ' prp^urp-demand, , self- contained breathing apparatus to avoid possible exposure to HC1 vapor. UNUSUAL F|ft AND EXPLOSION HAZARDS Hydrochloric acid will attack, most metaU with th evolution of potentially explosive hydrogen. PAGE ID (Continued on reverse side) Form OSHA-20 Rev. Miy 72 SL 074533 SECTION V HEALTH HAZARD DATA THRESHOLD LIMIT VALUE 5 ppm (7 mg/H^) ceiling (OSHA - 29 CFR 1910.1000) EFFECTS OF OVEREXPOSURE See attached sheet EMERGENCY AND FIRST AID PROCEDURES See attached sheet SECTION VI REACTIVITY DATA STABILITY UNSTABLE Contactconditions to avoid wl th metal s stable X inc mpataeility (MatthaU to avoid/ Meta,ls, st. rong a,l,ka,li, Hydrogenhazardous decomposition products HAZARDOUS POLYMERIZATION MAY OCCUR WILL NOT OCCUR CONDITIONS TO AVOID N0n6 X SECTION VII - SPILL OR LEAK PROCEDURES STEPS TO M TAKEN IN CASE MATERIAL IS RELEA9E0 OR SPILLED attached Sheet WASTE DISPOSAL METHOD See attached sheet SECTION VIII - SPECIAL PROTECTION INFORMATION VENTILATION w* See attached sheet local exhaust sut lcient to,maintain workDlace concen ;ration below TCV. MECHANICAL (General) SPECIAL OTHtR protective gloves RU5ber or neoprene CYC PROTECTION , Solash^oroof qoqqles and face shield ^uffSePt?0aDron,.t ru6'ber%oots. eve-wash fountain, safety shower, hardhat, lonq sleeve SECTION IX - SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS PRECAUTIONS TO RE TAKEN IN HANDLING ANO STORING ggg attached Sheet OTHER PRECAUTIONS See attached sheet PAGE (2) 9P0 llt-l* Pom 0SHA-20 Rav. May 72 SL 074534 ADDENDUM TO MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET ON MURIATIC ACID (APRIL, 1978) SECTION V -- HEALTH HAZARD DATA Acute Toxicity1 Inhalation: LC50 (rat): 3124 ppm (one hour) Oral: LD50 (rabbit): 900 mg/kg Effects of Overexposure2 ' 3 Acute: Muriatic acid is corrosive to eyes and skin. Eye or skin contact with liquid causes severe burns and can result in blindness even after a short exposure to small amounts. Muriatic acid mists or HC1 vapor are severely irritating to the respiratory tract and mucous membranes. Inhalation of sufficiently high concentrations may result in laryngeal spasms, laryngeal edema, or rapidly developing pulminary edema. Mists may also cause bleeding of the nose and gums, ulceration of the nasal and oral mucosa and severe skin and eye irritation. Ingestion of muriatic acid causes severe burns of the digestive tract because of its corrosive nature and may be fatal. Chronic: No known effects other than those outlined above. Emergency and First Aid Procedures Eve or Skin Contact: Immediately wash eyes with plenty of water (soap and water for skin) for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Call a physician. Thoroughly clean contaminated clothing and shoes before reuse or discard. Inhalation Overexposure: Remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration, preferably mouth-to-mouth. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Call a physician. Swallowing: Give a quart of water to drink. Do Not induce vomiting. Take immediately to a hospital. SECTION VII - SPILL OR LEAK PROCEDURES Steps to be taken in case material is released or spilled: Remove unprotected personnel from area of spill. Only personnel equipped SL 07453 2- - Muriatic Acid with proper skin and eye protection should be allowed in area. Neutralize spilled material by slowly and carefully covering the spill with soda ash (sodium carbonate). Then flush away the resultant mixture with copious amounts of water. SECTION VII -- SPECIAL PROTECTION INFORMATION Respiratory Protection Use NIOSH/MESA-approved respiratory protection for mists and acid gases. Consult 29 CFR 1910.134 for specific requirements. SECTION IX - SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS Precautions to be Taken in Handling and Storing -- When handling, wear safety goggles and face shield, rubber gloves, boots and apron, long-sleeve shirt and hard hat. -- Wear respiratory protection in any event where mist or vapor may be generated above OSHA permissible exposure limit. -- Avoid contact with strong alkalies or metals. Other Precautions -- Do not get in eyes, on skin or on clothing. -- Avoid breathing mist or vapor. -- Use only with ventilation sufficient to limit employee exposure in work area at or below OSHA permissible exposure limit. -- Do not take internally. -- Wash thoroughly after handling. REFERENCES 1. ) NIOSH Registry of Toxic Effects of Chemical Substances, 1975. 2. ) Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology, Volume II, Second Edition, F. A. Patty, 1963. 3. ) Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials, Fourth Edition, N. I. Sax, 1975. Si 0?<S36