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American Society of Heating and Ventilating Engineers Guide, 1934
Table 1. Properties of Dry Air3 Barometric Pressure 29.921 In.
Temperature
Deo F
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 700 800 900 1000
Weight pee Ctj Ft
Pounds
0.08636 0.08453 0.08276 0.08107 0.07945 0.07788 0.07640 0.07495 0.07356 0.07222 0.07093 0.06968 0.06848 0.06732 0.06620 0.06510 0.06406 0.06205
0.06018 0.05840 0.05673 0.05516 0.05367 0.05225 0.04903 0.04618 0.04368 0.04138 0.03932 0.03746 0.03423 0.03151 0.02920 . . 0.02720
Pee Cent of Volume
at 70 F
0.8680 . 0.8867
0.9057 0.9246 0.9434 0.9624 0.9811 1.0000 1.0190 1.0380 1.0570 1.0756 1.0945 1.1133 1.1320 1.1512 1.1700 1.2080
1.2455 1.2833 1.3212 1.3590 1.3967 1.4345 1.5288 1.6230 1.7177 1.8113 1.9060 2.0010 2.1900 2.3785 2.5670 2.7560
Btu Absorbed bt One Cu Ft Dbt Am
peb Deg F
0.02080 0.02039 0.01998 0.01957 0.01919 0.01881 0.01846 0.01812 0.01779 0.01747 0.01716 0.01687 0.01659 0.01631 0.01605 0.01578 0.01554 0.01506 0.01462 0.01419
0.01380 0.01343 0.01308 . 0.01274 0.01197 0.01130 0.01070 0.01018 0.00967 0.00923 0.00847 0.00782 0.00728 0.00680
Cu Ft Dbt Air Wabmed One Degbeb
peb Btu
48.08 49.05 50.05 51.10 52.11 53.17 54.18 55.19 56.21 57.25 58.28 59.28 60.28 61.32 62.31 63.37 64.35 66.40
68.41 70.48 72.46 74.46 76.46 78.50 83.55 88.50 93.46 98.24 103.42 108.35 118.07 127.88 137.37 147:07
From Fan Engineering.
578
Chapter 41--Properties of Air, Water and Steam
a given weight of gas varies inversely as its absolute pressure. Hence, if Pi and Pj represent the initial and final absolute pressures, and Vi and Vi represent corresponding volumes of the same mass, say one pound of
Vx Pi gas, then = 5-, or Pi Vi = Ps V2, but since Pi Vi for any given case is
Vi JT\
a definite constant quantity, it follows that the product of the absolute pressure and volume of a gas is a constant, or PV = C, when T is kept
Table 2. Properties of Saturated Air3 Weights of Air, Vapor of Water, and Saturated Mixture of Air and Vapor at 29.921 Inches of Mercury
Deo F
Weight in a Cubic Foot op Mixture
Bin Absobbed bt Cubic Feet Sat.
One Cubic Foot Am Wabmed One
Weight or
Weight op
Total Weight op Sat. Aib per
Degree peb
Dbt Am
Vapor
THE MlXTUBE
Deg F
Btu
Pounds
Pounds
Pounds
Specific Heat Btu peb Pound op Mixture
0
0.08625 0.000068
0.08632
10
0.08433
0.000110 0.08444
20 0.08246 0.000176 ' 0.08264
30
0.08062 0.000277
0.08090
40
0.07878 0.000409
0.07919
50
0.07694 0.000587
0.07753
60
0.07506 0.000828
0.07589
70
0.07310 0.001151
0.07425
80 0.07103 0.001578
0.07261
90
0.06879 0.002134
0.07092-
100
0.06635 0.002850
0.06920
110
0.06364 0.003762
0.06740
120
0.06060 0.004914
0.06551
130
0.05715 0.006351
0.06350
140
0.05319 0.008120
0.06131
150 0.04864 0.010295 . 0.05894
160
0.04340 0.012936
0.05634
170
0.03734 0.016108
0.05345
180
0.03035 0.019896
0.05025
190
0.02228 0.024400
0.04668
200
0.01300 0.029715
0.04272
210
0.00230 0.035938
0.03824
212
0.00000 0,037307
0.03731
0.02083 0.02039 0.01998 0.01958 0.01921 0.01885 0.01851 0.01819 0.01790 0.01762 0.01736 0.01714 0.01695 0.01679 0.01668 0.01662 0.01662 0.01668 0.01684 0.01710 0.01749 0.01802 0.01815
48.02 49.05 50.07 51.07 52.06 53.05 54.02 54.97 55.87 56.76 57.59 58.35 59.00 59.56 59.96 60.17 60.17 59.96 59.38 58.49 57.18 55.50 55.10
0.2413 0.2415 0.2418 0.2420 0.2426 0.2431 0.2439 0.2450 0:2465 0.2485 0.2509 0.2543 0.2587 0.2644 0.2721 0.2820 0.2950 0.3121 0.3351 0.3663 0.4094 0.4712 0.4865
aFrom Fan Engineering.
constant. Any change in the pressure and volume of .a gas at constant temperature is called an isothermal change.
Charles' Law refers to the relation between pressure; volume and tem perature of a gas and may be stated as follows: The volume of a given weight of.gas varies directly as the absolute temperature at constant pressure:, and the pressure varies directly as the absolute temperature at-constant volume. Hence, when heat is added at constant volume, Vc, the resulting
579