Document vmgND4EJBngJzpeM27GR5ZOw
Daikin America Decatur Plant Monitoring
January 15, 2004
AR226-2353
EXPQ00161
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Daikin America Decatur Plant Monitoring
Background Air modeling Surface water/sludge Groundwater/soil Next steps
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Figure A2. A erisi PtoBgpipt Decatur .'Uabaina
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Daikin America Decatur Plant Background
Daikin completed original construction of the facility in 1993
Fluoropolymer manufacturing operations started in early 1994
Telomer finishing facility constructed in 2000 and commercial production started in 2001
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Daikin America Decatur Plant
Stack Monitoring /Air Dispersion Modeling
Dispersion modeled using the EPA approved industrial source complex short term 3 (ISCSTS) model
The 12-month period between October 5, 2002 e and October 4, 2003 was selected to assess ambient impacts resulting from actual emissions of PFOA from Daikin's operations
PFOA emissions during this period was 397 pounds
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Daikin America Decatur Plant
Dispersion Modeling Results
Daikin contribution only
Fence line |ig/m 3
0.13
3M/Daikin Property Boundary
(Xg/m3
0.02
Daikin and Dyneon Cumulative
0.13
0.02
Based on Daikin emission rate of 397 pounds in 1 year period
Daikin America Decatur Plant
Monitoring - Surface Water and Sludge
Two effluent points
- Effluent to Tennessee river from Fluoropolymer process
- Outfall to POTW from Telomer Finishing process
Wastewater treatment sludge to subpart D
landfill Storm water runoff - 2 locations
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Daikin America Decatur Plant Monitoring - Groundwater/Soil
Six points selected based on likely groundwater flow in subsurface above limestone bedrock
Wells drilled and sampled in November 2003 Only 2 of 6 wells produced water. During the drilling of the wells, soil samples
were taken every 5 feet down to groundwater
Split spoon sampler
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Daikin America Decatur Plant
Monitoring - Soils
Preliminary Results (ppb)
Depth MW -1
(Feet)
5-ooo0 0 530
Oto) 5 NR
10 111
S\U 15
Wetvi W 20
rta r a ^ i (a
beiCoCV'PeZ'&,lu^ liprtsvvr
\iyd eico.
25 30 35
Cff &*ch jjotM~, NR - No Recovery
MW- 2
1165 3200 60.8 47.8 50.1 79.1 76.4 25.1
MW-3
NR 416 41.8 39.3 30.3
MW- 4
22.7 73.8 770 416 121 NR 49.0
MW- 5
48.9 9.69 205 88.4 259 138
MW- 6
52.2 163 954 596 183 86.4
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Daikin America Decatur Plant
Monitoring - Soils
N o clear pattern Potential sources of contamination ?
- Land application of sludge - Deposition from air emissions
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EXP000171
tlll
Daikin America Decatur Plant
Next Steps
- Air releases
Considering air deposition monitoring Substantial reduction in air emissions
- Surface water
Monitor storm water runoff - 2 locations Continue effluent monitoring
- Soils/groundwater
Better characterize hydrogeology Additional groundwater monitoring Additional soil monitoring
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