Document vVmx9j9RE3b8JkqRE8y0GJd48
UNITED STATESUNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
* *REGION 1
ENVIRONMENTAL
AGENCY5 POST OFFICEB OSSTQOUN,A RMAE ,0 21S0U9-I3T9E12
100
PROTECTION
Drafted Date:20 Nov 2021
Finalized Date:29 Nov 2021
Subj:Inspection Report
Clean Water Act - National Pollutant Discharge Elimination
System (" NPDES ")
Greenwood III
From:Andrew Spejewski, Inspector
Thru:Stephanie Tougas
To:File
I. Facility Information
A. Facility Name:Greenwood III
B. Facility Location:Off of Union St
Holden, MA 01520
C. Facility Contacts:Clealand, Blair, Jr.
87 Main Street
Rutland, MA 01543
508-886-4832
D. NPDES ID No (s).: MAR1001OJ
II. Background Information
A. Date(s) of inspection: November 17, 2021
B. Weather Conditions: overcast, a few drops of rain during inspection
C. US EPA Representative(s): Andrew Spejewski
D. State / Local Representative(s): None
E. Federally Enforceable Requirements Covered During the Inspection: NPDES
General Permit for Discharges from Construction Activities (2017 Construction
General Permit)
ED_019088A_00019830-00001
F. Previous Enforcement Actions: EPA concluded an expedited settlement for
construction stormwater violations at the site in 2019.
III. Type and Purpose of Inspection
Unannounced evaluation of compliance with the 2017 Construction General Permit
IV. Facility Description
The site is a residential construction project. The main road of the project runs due south
from Union Street, ending at a wider cleared area with several stockpiles (a total distance
of about 900 yards from Union St to the far end of the cleared area). North of the
stockpiles, a side road runs east, about 200 yards of cleared area. Another cleared area
east of the road is south of Union street. The entire site slopes down to the east, with the
surrounding terrain at or above the site to the west, and the site draining off to the east.
At the time of the inspection, the main road and the side road were paved. Large formal
detention ponds were in place at the east end of the two areas east of the road. No houses
or foundations were under construction. [The attached aerial photo, though not recent,
fairly accurately shows the current cleared areas]
V. Inspection
Mr. Spejewski arrived by car at the site at about 11:45. There was no barrier to entering
the site along the development road from Union Street, so he drove the length of the road,
looking for site personnel to contact. There did not appear to be anyone on site, so he
drove back to the entrance at Union Street, and phoned Cleland Blair Jr.
A. Opening Conference
Mr. Spejewski discussed the purpose of the inspection with Mr. Blair. Mr. Spejewski
requested that either a site representative join him on site for a tour, or that Mr, Blair
grant him permission to walk the site unaccompanied. Mr. Blair granted Mr. Spejewski
permission to walk the site.
The two briefly discussed the site. Mr. Blair said that all areas were stabilized except
active areas.
Mr. Blair said that the Conservation Commission had shut down site work in the summer,
but that he was expecting a contractor to resume site work imminently. Mr. Spejewski
asked if that meant that nobody had been on site working since then; Mr. Blair said that
they had been on site to add stabilization and other measures.
B. Facility Tour
The site road was paved, with catch basins in place (but no curbs).
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ED_019088A_00019830-00002
At the northwest of the site, an area west of the road had been rough cleared, with
boulders and debris still present. No stabilization could be observed.
South of that, a short stretch of undisturbed woods was west of the road, with a small
drainage leading between the woods and cleared area to just north of the road. The
drainage led to a low spot west of the road, and there was an outfall across the road to the
east. (it was assumed an inlet exists in the low spot) There was silt fence partially
surrounding the low spot; the fence appeared fairly new. There was significant sediment
and debris in the area around the assumed inlet.
South of that, a much wider cleared area sloped up from the road to the west; extending
nearly the length of the road to just north of the southern stockpile area.
Immediately adjacent to the road, in the northern half, was a steep slope with no apparent
stabilization, and multiple eroded gullies in some cases a foot deep. Some of the areas
above the slope had established grass, with some strips partially stabilized.
In the southern part, west of the road, a short section had established grass; otherwise the
slightly shallower slope was only stablized to a degree by scattered weed growth; smaller
gullies of an inch or two were present (the large amount of stones and low density of
growth appeared to indicate the area had not been loamed or seeded).
At several locations, silt fence and / or gravel check dams were arranged west of the road
at the foot of gullies and concentrated flow areas or near catch basins in the road. Most
appeared newer than the gullies above them. In at least one case, the main flow path
missed the silt fence, with dirt and stones washed onto the road immediately adjacent to
the catch basin.
The road had significant sediment deposits along the entire length.
The road ended to the south at a large area of various stockpiles. This area was fairly flat
(after grading) with large stockpiles of earth or gravel at the edges. A spot at the extreme
southern end drained off the site. There were several lines of silt fence across the
drainage in the woods below the site, with no sign of sediment deposit along the flow
path.
There were no other areas of concentrated flow from the stockpile area. Silt fence was in
place in the woods below the stockpiles. At one spot, there was moderate silt deposited
inside the fence, but no sign of significant sediment into the woods beyond the fence.
Slightly north of the stockpiles, a paved site road led east from the main north - south road,
ending in a small turnaround. The area around the road had been cleared and graded.
This area was not generally stabilized, except by scattered weed or moss growth.
Two stormwater basins were in place, to the southeast and northeast of the cleared area.
A ditch led along the southern edge of the cleared area to the southeast basin. The ditch
did not have any flowing or standing water present during the inspection.
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ED_019088A_00019830-00003
The basin was constructed of dirt walls and some excavation. The interior walls were
bare unstabilized dirt, and the exterior walls were covered with wood mulch. Water was
present in the basin; Mr. Spejewski could not identify any outflow structures within the
basin. There was a large formal outfall on the exterior of the east side of the basin; there
were no signs of past flow or discharge from the outfall. A small (several inch wide)
white plastic pipe was discharging water from the foot of the exterior of the south side of
the basin. The discharge was running east down the hill along a line of silt fence also
running downhill to the east. There was some sediment deposits along the silt fence, but
only in the first 20 yards or so.
The basin in the northeast corner of this area was smaller and appeared less formally
constructed; no inflow or outflow structures were present. A small amount of water was
present in the floor of the basin. Slopes around this basin were generally unstabilized,
except some wood mulch along the foot of the slopes. Silt fence around the area
appeared to be generally containing sediment from sheet flow.
The main part of the northern cleared area was fairly flat in the center and sloped down
towards a series of two basins to the east, and somewhat down to the north and south
sides. The central area had fairly recent moderately established grass, though thin in
some areas, and the slopes down in each direction had several inch deep erosion gullies.
An excavated basin was near the road on the southwestern corner; in a boomerang shape
extending south and northeast. The basin was dry at the time of inspection. The walls
were not formally stabilized; the southern part was somewhat stabilized by weed and
moss growth, while the northern part was mostly bare dirt.
Two white plastic pipes (several inches wide) were planted on the floor of the basin near
the southern side, with their open ends sticking up several feet, and the other end leading
across the basin floor and into the south wall. The other end (possibly outfalls) of the
pipes could not be located. In the northeast corner a large (about 24 inches) concrete
outlet pipe appeared to lead away to the northeast.
Two larger basins lay at the east end, one below and east of the other; partially excavated
and partially constructed earth walls. The grass extended down to the inner, higher, basin.
No other parts of the interior walls were stabilized except for moderate weed growth on
the lower, eastern one. The upper basin had a large (at least 24 inch) pipe discharging to
it on from the slope to the west; there was a large sediment fan and deposit below it. The
outlet, on the east side, appeared to be a combination of a large (12 or 18 inch) corrugated
plastic pipe with a small 3 inch or so white plastic pipe immediately below it. There was
water in the basin to just below the level of the white plastic pipe.
The lower basin had muddy water present to somewhat below the large plastic corrugated
outlet pipe. The exterior walls of this outer basin were covered in wood mulch. The
outfall was in the east wall of the basin. There was no clear flow channel below the
outfall; the vegetation below the outfall appeared to be flattened over a fairly wide area,
but no sediment deposit was observed.
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ED_019088A_00019830-00004
To the south of the cleared area, a section of bare dirt slope led down to a silt fence,
adjacent to a flat wooded uncleared area. The silt fence appeared fairly new. Extensive
sediment deposits were inside and outside of the silt fence, extending across the flat
wooded area. A plastic bucket was in the flat area in an area of deposits.
Just south of the basin, a dirt road led downhill to the east through the uncleared woods
east of the site. A small berm of wood mulch ran across the road at the line of silt fence,
keeping flow inside the site. The road was slightly overgrown and had scattered wood
mulch and a couple more wood mulch berms across it. No significant flow channels led
down the road. The road ended in a flat treeless area (possibly a wetland, based on the
topography and lack of trees). There was no sign of sediment carried to this area.
North of the northern cleared area, a drainage led east through undisturbed woodland.
North of that, just south of Union Street, a smaller basin lay east and downhill from the
road. The area around the basin appeared to be only informally stablized (with weed
growth and debris). A line of silt fence surrounded this area, with no signs of
concentrated flow or sediment escaping.
D. Closing Conference
Mr. Spejewski departed the site at about 12:25 PM.
Picture List:
[Note that the camera was set to Eastern Daylight Time, and the inspection took place
during Eastern Standard Time, so the timestamps are one hour later than the actual (EST)
time.]
IMG 2518.JPGSmall pond east of north end of road
IMG 2519.JPGFacing north of small pond in northeast of site
IMG 2520.JPGFacing north to Union Street, showing catch basin
IMG 2521.JPGFacing northwest towards Union Street
IMG 2522.JPGFacing south, from near Union Street
IMG 2523.JPGFacing west, from road, just south of northeast basin
IMG 2524.JPGFacing east, over drainage between northeast basin and north
cleared area
IMG 2525.JPGWest side of road, at north cleared area
IMG 2526.JPGClose - up west side of road at north cleared area
IMG 2527.JPGUphill (west) of road at north cleared area
IMG 2528.JPGFacing south over road, west of north cleared area
IMG 2529.JPGFacing east, from west of northern cleared area
IMG 2530.JPGWest of road
IMG 2531.JPGWest side of road, at catch basin
IMG 2532.JPGClose - up catch basin on road (between two cleared areas)
IMG_2533.JPGFacing south, about center of road
IMG 2534.JPGFacing southeast, from center of stockpile area
IMG 2535.JPGFacing north from center of stockpile area
IMG 2536.JPGfacing west, south edge of stockpile area
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ED_019088A_00019830-00005
IMG 2537.JPGFacing north over drainage from south edge of stockpile area
IMG 2538.JPGSoutheast side of stockpile area
IMG_2539.JPGFacing south from south side of stockpile area
IMG 2540.JPGFacing west over stockpile area
IMG 2541.JPGFacing west over drainage along south side of southern cleared
area
IMG 2542.JPGDrainage south side of southern area, facing east
IMG 2543.JPGDrainage into detention pond, southern area, facing northeast
IMG 2544.JPGOutlet on south side of detention basin in southern area
IMG 2545.JPGDetention basin in southern area
IMG 2546.JPGDrainage below outlet southern side of southern area basin
IMG 2547.JPGMain outfall, southern area basin
IMG 2548.JPGSmaller basin, north of detention basin in southern area
IMG 2549.JPGFacing west, from northeast corner of southern area
IMG 2550.JPGFacing east, from north side of southern area
IMG 2551.JPGFacing north into northern cleared area, over informal basin
IMG 2552.JPGInformal basin, south side of northern cleared area
IMG 2553.JPGFacing east along south side of northern cleared area
IMG 2554.JPGFacing east to end of northern cleared area, over paired basins
IMG 2555.JPGFacing east over eastern end of north cleared area
IMG 2556.JPGSlope above basins, north area
IMG 2557.JPGDetail of slope above basins, north area, showing small gulley
filled with leaves
IMG 2558.JPGFacing south, southeast side of north cleared area
IMG 2559.JPGFacing south into woods, from northern cleared area
IMG 2560.JPGSilt fence, and woods south of north cleared area
IMG 2561.JPGDetail, silt fence south of north cleared area
IMG 2562.JPGSlope on southern side of north cleared area
IMG 2563.JPGRoad with mulch berm, leading east from north cleared area
IMG 2564.JPGEastern (lower) basin north cleared area
IMG 2565.JPGFacing west into site, over dirt road from north area
IMG 2566.JPGWetland at east end of dirt road
IMG 2567.JPGMain outfall from basins, north area
IMG 2568.JPGWestern, upper basin, north area
IMG 2569.JPGPipes draining upper basin, north area
IMG 2570.JPGFacing west towards road, north of northern cleared area
IMG 2571.JPGFacing north to northeast basin
IMG 2572.JPGFacing north over area below northeast basin
* END *
Unless otherwise noted, this report describes conditions at the facility / property as
observed by EPA inspector(s), and / or through records provided to and / or information
reported to EPA inspector(s) by facility representatives and as understood by the
inspector(s). This report may not capture all operations or activities ongoing at the time
of the inspection. This report does not make final determinations on potential areas of
concern. Nothing in this report affects EPA's authorities under federal statutes and
regulations to pursue further investigation or action.
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