Document v1qdw3jwg2X1oLy92OJB8Y9bm
FILE NAME: Chrysler (CHRY) DATE: 1988 Mar 23 DOC#: CHRY114
DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION: Dept of Health & Human Services Inspection Report
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH k HUMAN SERVICES
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March 23, 196*
Mr. G irl lancuckl Operations Manager C hrysler Chemical O lvlslon 5437 West Jefferson72 Trenton, Michigan 4*183
Otar Mr. lancuckl:
The p relim inary analysis of re su lts fro the medical evaluation of the Chrysler Trenton Chemical P lant employees has been completed. The follow ina rep o rt sum arlzes the tests conducted as w ell as p relim inary re s u lts of these
Methods of Assessaent
The methods employed to essess worker exposures to asbestos and subsequent physical changes associated w ith exposure. Included chest X-rays, pulmonary function te s ts , a re sp lrato ry /neurobehevloral questionnaire and, fo r a ll chealcal products employees, blood samples fo r lead analysis..
Chest X-rays taken, were read by two. ra d io lo g is ts (B-Reeders) using the In te rn a tio n a l System fo r Pneumoconioses. When the ra d io lo g ists disagreed on the extent, size , o r location of rad io lo g ic al signs of pneumoconioses, the X-ray was read by a th ird (0-Reader). Results were reported based upon agreement by two of the three ra d io lo g is ts .
Pulmonary function tests were conducted according to the c rite ria recoonended by the American Thoracic Society. One-second forced e xp ira to ry volume (FEY1) and forced v ita l capacity (FYC) were measured, and predicted values were calculated using the Knudson equations.
The questionnaire was derived from the American Thoracic Society's standardized questions fo r assessing re s p ira to ry health. In ad d itio n, workers responded to questions about past work h is to rie s , length of employment a t the company, smoking h is to ry , and specific self-reported medical conditions.
R e s u lts
One hundred seventy-one persons p a rtic ip a ted 1n the medical evaluation. The p a rtic ip a n ts included 77f o f the active workforce a t th is p la n t, toong the 171 p a rticip a n ts were 39 management personnel and 17 re tire e s . Fifty-tw o percent of the workforce was employed In fric tio n products, 3 of the workers were employed In the chemical d iv is io n , and 16i of the workers s p lit th e ir work between fric tio n products and chemical products.
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CHRYSLER 002003
'age ? * H. Cari lancuckl
sssnr^osrsii.siiiri2i?ijsssj.r!Keiii*ir* BlddU*V'***JSsS?UTS!!1/ KTisJ! !S2d tt* middle and upper lung fields (asbestosls typically DMart
^ a X iia f iS t T l? 9*
L ih*?* X*r v f ,h w t* pU uri1 thickening . the
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Abnormal pulmonary function tests v e rt recorded fo r 28 oersont T U n t,
Mp otiiithlb?le rreMsttHriciHtivke1te* #ffe/nc*t)b, satnrd!ic6i ivvot rkpe,rtsttr(B3.5(*1)vesnhoovefdwahoraeasltiroic thiavde a *1ti ob,tn,ct1v *1 y ease have d iffic u lty e xp e llin g
a ir ra p id ly. The most cooeon cause o f an obstructive o atteni 1* u e k tM
J lIJ S J w "1* ! P! * ir l$ ttv# p a tt r M h m W w lt y f11l1n9 th e ir lungs to*
capacity. R e stric tive pettem s vould be expected fo r those exposed to high
le v e ls of dust or fib ers such as asbestos.
9
?*c**d ^ M * u**d * * measure of re s tric tiv e pulmonary e ffec t and fEVI/FVC as a measure of o b struc tive e ffe c t. Afar correcting fo r age and k in g , n e ith e r percent predicted FYC nor FEVI/FVC vas s ig n ific a n tly associated v1th years vork In fric tio n procucts, years o f vork in chemical products, o r years a t C hrysler.
This le tt e r constitutes an In te rim re p o rt o f the medical analysis to date. I f you have questions about these re s u lts , you may contact me a t (513) 841-4385.
Sincerely yours
Richard J . W s c o ll R.S., N.P.H ., Epidem iologist Medical Section Hazard Evaluations and Technical
Assistance Branch D ivisio n o f S urveillance. Hazard
Evaluations and F ie ld Studies
CHRYSLER 902004