Document v1N376dJjnvyaM0nMXZEwa2dw
tt.A 4 Saturday, March 1974 THE WASHINGTON POST
**" Chemicals in Atmosphere ' 4 ' '1 J Called Cancer-Producing
By Stuart Auerbach
they are worried about "the nyl chloride may contain low ride workers in plants in Ken
-
' Wftshlntton Post Staff Writer
vast number of new chemical levels of vinyl chloride gas, it3 tucky,, New York, West Vir
ST.
AUGUSTINE,
Fla.,
agents" that have been intro duced into the environment in
main constituent, which scien tists believe take cancer-caus
ginia,
Texas
and
Great
Brit
March 22--Two leading cancer recent years, including chemi ing
ain. Selikoff estimated that
experts warned today that the cals used to improve the "If vinyl chloride isn't safe, perhaps 5 per cent of polyvi-
earth's environment is being taste, freshness and appear like motherhood, what is safe nly chloride workers will get
!
4>
filled with chemicals that ance of food.
in the environment?" said Sel that cancer, which cannot be
could cause cancers that will Scientists estimate that 10,- ikoff. "Here was a plastic, as cured.
not show tip tor another 20 oon r.ew ''.mi 'i co'npo 'iJs sumed to be inert, bieng intro "This new occupational can-
years.
are introduced into the envi duced into o v environment er promises to be an impor
Their warning came Just ronment every year.
around 20, 2? vears ago. All of tant cause of death among vi
eight weeks after reports of a "There has been and contin a sudden wc begin to see this nyl workers," Hammond and
rare form of liver cancer ues to be no pretesting of ma central part of the chemical Selifoff said.
among long-time workers in terials for cancer and other se process industry suddenly In an effort to cut workers'
factories making polyvinyl rious diseases," the two ex coming to life and hardly in exposure to vinyl chloride, the
chloride, a plastic product perts said. Examination is ert in terms of cancer."
U.S. Labor Department's Oc
j ' used for everything from for serviceability, saleability, He added that experts in the cupational Safety and Health
! wrapping meat to tubings in utility; whether cancer will re chemical industry say that Administration today said it { hospitals to auto seat covers. sult is hardly considered, ex cancer specialists should be would limit the allowable ex
"The cancers we are seeing cept for radioactive devices." worried about "every" compo posure level in factories to 50
now had their origin 15 to 35 Hundreds of thousands of nent or plastic product on the parts per million; (Solikoff in
years ago," Drs. E. Cuyler factory workers arc exposed marketplace.
dicated that he would prefer a
Hammond and Irving J. Scli- to these new chemicals. More So far, almost 1,000 chemi zero allowable exposure level.)
\
kofftnlil mi American Cancer over, Mnmmoml and Srlikolf cals have been found lo pro Selikoff was instrumental Society science writers' semi said, "A useful chemical ur nn duce cancel's In cither liumim In showing that thousands of
nar here.
efficient plastic permeates a or animal tests, but many men and women who worked
"Prevention of cancer in the nation, or large parts of the more are suspected. Unfortu with asbestos from 1930 to
year 2,000 is the order of the world. There is literally no nately, the two scientists said 1950 have died of cancers
day iu 1074," tiiey cuiithiued. place w hide."
today, many cancer-causing caused by that chemical.
J : Hammond is vice president They declined, however, to agents are not found until To prevent this type of
for epidemiology of the Amer warn consumers to stay away long after workers have been death, Selikoff and Hammond
ican Cancer Society; Selikoff, from products containing the exposed to them.
recommended that any new
professor of medicine at plastic polyvinyl chloride. So far, researchers have chemical that is to git 'Mde
i Mount Sinai School of Medi "There is no evidence that it found 12 cases of angiosar distribution be tested on ani
cine in New York City.
is a hazard," Selikoff said, al coma, a rare cancer of the mals for its cancer-causing ef
,The two cancer experts said though he added that polyvi liver, among polyvinyl chlo fects.
ni
24218001
... W zrT