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INDUSTRIAL HYGIENE REPORT
TEXAS OPERATIONS
DOW CHEMICAL USA. AN OPERATING UNIT OF THE DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY
MM-1-5-2- /5/)^ GAR-3442 FILE NUMBER:
DATE ISSUED: PLANT CODE:
January 31, 1989 5UU7T~ST b'OU'JT
T,TLE ASBESTOS MONITORING DURING BRAKE REPAIRS AT GARAGES, A-901 AND B-203, DECEMBER, 1987 - APRIL, 1988.
AUTHORS) R. L. WOOSTER
REVIEWER(S) C. L. SAMDLIN
_____________________________________________
SUMMARY
Personal and area asbestos monitoring was done during brake maintenance jobs at A-901 and B-203 Garages in December, 1987 through April, 1988. Monitoring was conducted for Contractor Mechanic personnel.
All measured asbestos concentrations were well below the OSHA STEL of 1.0 fiber per cubic centimeter (30 minute period) for contractor employees performing the short term jobs. The highest potential personnel measurement was 0.37 fiber per cubic centimeter, for the fifteen minute job. This calculated to an eight hour time weighted average exposure of 0.01 fibers per cubic centimeter. The measured area concentrations were less than 0.01, well below the OSHA permissible exposure level (PEL) of 0.2 fiber per cubic centimeter for an eight hour time weighted average.
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DISTRIBUTION
D. E. Cragar, B-101 C. K. Browdy, M.D., B-101 J. C. Andrews, B-2410
S. L. Smith, B-108 *L. W. Rampy, 1803, Midland
L. G. Vacek, A-901 W. C. Jernigan, B-203 M. G. Swank, 1803, Midland G. W. Engdahl, 1803, Midland *J. E. LeBeau, 1803, Midland
*Cover Sheet Only
RESTRICTED FOR USE WITHIN THE DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY ONLY
IHS File GAR-3442
OGLISLOOiS
ASBESTOS MONITORING DURING BRAKE REPAIRS AT GARAGES, A-901 AND B-203, DECEMBER, 1987 - APRIL, 1988
INTRODUCTION
Personal and area monitoring for asbestos was done during brake repairs at the Plant A and Plant B garages from December, 1987 through April, 1988. The purpose of this report is only to summarize the data since the exposure measurements were collected by another industrial hygienist.
CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
Based on the results obtained during monitoring in December, 1987 through April, 1988, Contractor Mechanics are not being overexposed to asbestos during brake maintenance jobs.
The approved guidelines for asbestos handling and removal operations are stated in the "Texas Operations Asbestos Handbook." The asbestos handling procedures must be reviewed, understood, and enforced by all personnel involved in the asbestos removal jobs. All Contractor Mechanics that perform short-term jobs involving asbestos or asbestos containing materials should be informed of the results of this survey.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Table I shows the results of personnel and area monitoring during short-term brake maintenance jobs at the garages, A-901 and B-203. The highest potential personnel measurement was 0.37 fiber per cubic centimeter, for the fifteen minute job. This calculated to an eight hour time weighted average exposure of
0.01 fiber per cubic centimeter. Results showed that measured short-term concentrations were well below the OSHA STEL of 1.0 fiber per cubic centimeter for a thirty minute period.
EVALUALTION CRITERIA
The evaluation of exposure levels was based on the following criterion:
AGENT
EXPOSURE GUIDELINE
SOURCE**
Asbestos
0.2 fiber/cc (8-Hr.TWA) 1.0 fiber/cc (30 minute)
OSHA (PEL) OSHA (STEL)
** OSHA (PEL) OSHA (STEL)
Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Permissible Exposure Level
Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Short Term Exposure Limit
The OSHA (PEL) is the time-weighted average concentration for a normal 8-hour workday, 40-hour work week, to which nearly all workers may be repeatedly exposed without adverse health effects. The OSHA (STEL) is the excursion limit averaged over a thirty minute period.
IHS File GAR-3442
TABLE I ASBESTOS MONITORING AT GARAGES A & B
SAMPLE DATE
SS NUMBER
SAMPLE TIME(min)
SAMPLE NUMBER
CONCENTRATION (fiber/cc)
3-3-88 3-10-88 1-12-88 1-12-88 1-13-88 1-13-88 1-13-88 4-8-88 3-25-88 3-25-88 12-9-87 12-9-87 12-14-87 12-10-88 12-10-87
466-21-1654
18
455-35-7372
10
455-35-7372
15
455-35-7372
30
455-35-7372
15
455-35-7372
15
455-35-7372
30
332-32-0615
115
(AREA SAMPLE)
435
(AREA SAMPLE)
435
332-32-0615
180
332-32-0615
180
332-32-0615
60
462-31-8810
90
462-31-8810
90
OSHA STEL (30 MIN)
GA-1 GA-2 GA-3 GA-4 GA-5 GA-6 GA-7 GB-1 GB-2 GB-3 GBr4 GB-5 GB-6 GB-7 GB-8
<0.01
0.06 0.37 0.11
<0.01 0.04
<0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01
0.01 0.06 1.0
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