Document rpKjJrRpdLM0pDVZ2048qXJRV
juenos Aires, November 13th, 1936.
f t C .C .
L'r. Aehoe,
University of Qincinatti,
Kettering Laboratory,
School of Physiology,
OiyciiUTTI, 0\li4.
/ /
Dear Dr. *.ehoe,
'A, VJ
Your letter of September 28 just recently arrived ai it was carried by steamer rather than air mail due to insufficient postage. I realize now that : iy letter of September 16 was not in sufficient detail to allow you to make proper decision on this natter and shall therefore set down the
complete story.
,Ir. Humpstone ( President .Vest India Oil Co. ) expressed
considerable conce rn and was worried because a doctor from what corresponds to
workman's Union examined the men at the San Antonio plant and claimed that at least
one definitely had lead poisoning and others shovied signs of lead intoxication.
Fortunately none
these men were blenders. The V/est India Company doctor claimed
the men did not ha ve lead poisoning but his word did not carry much weight and a
complete aelegatic n of doctors, Health officials etc. from the union were going to
make a thorough in spection of the whole plant. I understand that the'inspection
has since been mad e but a report has not been rendered. Hr. Hump stone believes
hat the inspectors nay be sincere but doubts it because the .Vest India has it's
own safety system, and medical facilities and does not belong to the union to which
the examining doctor is connected. He thinks this nay be a move to attempt to force
the company to' joik this organization and that the idea may have blossomed from a
widespread 'whispering campaign that Esso gasoline is poisonous.
On another occasion the Superintendent of the plant who had assisted in me of the early reckless blends started to lose his teeth and claimed that he had lead poisoning - the company doctor in this case could not affirm or deny this and it was necessary to call in a consulting doctor from the Telephone Company,! who found legitimate reasons for the loss of teeth and no evidence of lead poisbning and he was able to convince the man that he did net have lead poisoning.
The fact that the Company doctor was unable to back up his contention that the men at the plant do not have lead poisoning is in itself not necessarily a sign of weakness on the part of the doctor as considerations other than medical were undoubtedly involved especially if Mr. Humpstone's idea on the subject is correct, Hoxvever, in the case of the plant Superintendent a weakness seems indicated, unless of course the fact that the second doctor was an outsider was the deciding point with the man being examined. Also the second doctor was cor roborating the Company's doctor's opinion. In any event the above would suggest that ability to defend his contentions and inspire confidence is not one of the Company doctor's main points. This has also been checked by verbal opinions. Itwas because I considered this point to be very important from Ethyl Export standpoint, that I made the original recommendation that a doctor possessing this ability (to gether with the others I learnt from you), be appointed by Ethyl Export to supplement the Company doctor' s examinations and be consultant in cases similar to the above where men working i n the blending plant are involved. Nor the work at San Antonio
is the only's sdical representation Ethyl Export has in the whole of Chile 'where motor iSoline is being marketed and it seems to me that a more capable
lan'is required preferably one not working for Y/est India also.
The extent of my investigation in Santiago was to ask for re
commendations/ from Dr. Armado Tarragiuibel, who is head of the lledical School cf Universi of Chile and who has reputation of being the best and most well informed doctor in Chile, He recommended a Dr. Cruz Coke, who has a very excellent reput^tioi^ and is professor of rhysiology Chemistry at the University of [Chile. I rhade no commitments and confined ny statements that usually the Ethyl Corporation ^designed a consultant to work under your supervision to examine men
'for control 'purposes periodically.
In Argentina there s a somewhat similar problem, only of course motor gasoline is not being sold at present. The two present aviation plants YPE and Standard have their own doctors. Shell Mex is just completing an aviation plant but does not maintain a medical staff so that it will be necessary to appoint "a doctor. Assuming lead will eventually be allowed for motor gasoline, first class'medical representation will probably be desired. There is no great hurry
as Shell estimate one blend will be nine months supply. They have just ordered the fluid ( one 10 gallon drum ) and I can make the first blend for them if medical arrangements have not been previously made. I shall be glad to be of any service if you will advise what you care me to do in this matter and if you wish further information regarding the Santiago situation.
During my visit with West India Santiago sl young medical student
happened in and requested published information in Spanish and Trench on lead
poisoning
is writing a thesis on this general subject and has done some re-
search. His results on gasoline lead poisoning he says indicate that motor gasol-
ine is alright due to its low lead content, but aviation is slightly harmful to
the: average Chilian. His point being that the average Chilian not being 1005j
physically shows signs of lead poisoning at a lower level of intake than other
average healthy people.
I have received and wish to thank you for the copy of lead studies you recently s^nt me also the papers in German and Spanish you sent sometime ago.
He 0010546
. v-r