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i n 1573, i 10 t a ' c s a m p l - s bv >; - ay -. 15 / i , 250 samp l e s have been e v a l u a t e d i:; ht h e r m a l a n a l y s i s i DIA) end by i n f r a r -d sp.,* t r e m o i i t e . TiVf l i so c.Xfioun L o f an a l y t i . -, 1 u o r k A v o n ' s s t a Csrircnr. r h a t e s s e n t i a l l y -v-r - - ; . Xa c a d ___T ji.T - n r kmau..ich: ?r h e - Tb ^ . . t
lince er.tiaJ >py ( I R) f o r f t c confi sene of talc, is
s - o 2gt e r a lne - r tolic e .
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a p p e a r s to be c o n duc t i n g on l y randr.T a - a ' \
*:a l c b u s i n e s s , r. uir.be r o f t e 3 1 S cor -' ' r - ri r.
f :*innr. t h r e e d i f r e r e n t SOL- ree S a re c 'r. * 1r f &
- tr*;e e y e e r s ) shewed pesiti optical micro b r e u g h - P or,d s idering their act chat talcs g used.
co:LOATE- PALMOL VE r .ai ns
have r. t - -r r
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.due a n a l y s e s s i n c e raw m a t e r i a l s *nd
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- :r^ay ha ve Heen l e s f e o
"wice, f i r s t a s a raw m a t e r ia l and
- - I i m *?Tied P r o d u c t .
i e s t s have been conducted by McCr::-- - s i n g X-RD a n d DM o r 7v - ^ s r e ' e r ; e ! e`,
' -a - e - and in - h o u s e e -'* r r .r te che f i b r o u s
s t r u c t u r e . T h r e e s a m p l e s , two i n 1 5 ' 1 - -n e :"i i 9,72, were found
y s o t i l Up LC
s . *3 1 --?e unol ve c l alais
p css -b : e backgr t a d ocnt:ui; C o l g a . e - P a l m o l i v e ' s 1r Kt unsciin 3 small.
:i s i d e rin g fh e s i e of . -i.i. ci lure is verv
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rr.er nod up : o A u g u s t l i 75 t u a tn e r e a tte r. This appears tc la a
'- - ' '' v a 1 a : ' ~r..s --V r a s : prog rara.
FrJjaRGu n s d McCrons A s s o c i a t e s i n v e s : tu re 11 :::-: L-a p t a i t v s i n
1972 when t h e a s b e s t o s i s s u e v a s f i r s a : a : s e x s a m p l e s i n Nove mbe r .1 9 7 5 . Obv i c o
-'-9 =:: u i v L i u . a i
o ^ i .t L o l pro grate tuts b e e r i n s : i aa t a r .
: o ~ !:' 1 -1 q u a l i t y
U'J.-iNSQN J OHNSON r e p o r a s t o h a v e t r s r o r c a l c b y X-RB a r d n i e c e O c t o b e r 1973 /. --SB e n d ijik. , s r.c oc a a % ion a 1 1 y. v qu A-.j
id n" 1 9 72 - 19 7 3 ,
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do iCtS 1o as v
Al l e g e d l y The uimbei
every talc shipment of analyses appears
is at;
vu.-c c a l y examinad So " ; v , h o w e v e r .
to r s s o e s ro s .
-t o n n s o n 1 J o n n s o a i a l s o r e p o r t e d " . s i c p r o d u c t s biased on a c o o p e r a t i v e
1 y a t s no An:er
t .l y b e r ve an n.
tr.d B r i t i s h Larger and
r ` . - r M s f r u d y i n v o l v s d t h e 19 s a m p l e s s a a l v z a d by
Whr e v ^ D r - L^ s A i e p o ^ ^ t r i o U c a ' a n r i ^ b ^ C u - ^
a A ; ! ; A id - 5
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'i e L f i : B ^ fl s s r - e s t o s a t c o n c e n t r a t i o n s
- ; t -S ` ` 1iJr' P001y ' ^ P l i c a t e d o n ly f i v e sa m p le s . In
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were a ls o samples c o lle c te d in 1573.
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; A - ? A ` I * Def S&'
& Johnson ; Windsor M inerals, and
' ^ I ' - ar<t ** ^ t l e l s > u s i n g p r i n c i p a l l y X-RB a n d OM v h e r = a p p r o p r i a t e . TEM e x a m i n a t i o n v e r e a l s o c o n d u c t e d . S i n c e `197V
no e n r y s o t i l e o r a s b e s t i form amphiboly .
detected, however
no L i g u r e s were p r o v i d e d on the a n a l y s e s c o n d u c t e d .
5
U p fry v -V ^L ^
V ZB? E U y ? o w d = r , r e p o r t s o e e - r a i r d
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p r r e n a s e d h a v e o e e n r u s t e d by x-RD. Mo
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j a d a a s to how m a y sam ples o f each l o t were c o l l e c t e d to o b t a i n '
s t a t i s t i c a l l y meanmgrul data. Furthermore, i t is d
zr ro
ae-erm m a M a t t e r sampling of o n e-th ird of rhe lot- ic a ^ ouaco
p a r t i c u l a r l y i f cue docs n ot know w h e t h e r c i r i e r e n t l o ^ Z i o T ' supply vara used s irmi taueously .
A s s o c i a t e d i r e c t o r t o r Tech r e l o g y
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c h e c o r n s t i c h i i . s " c y , c l a i r s t o : n o : ci a .t , mi , IT. r e r c o r i c a c i : .
7 1 s e t i p l c r d u r i n g 1Vi p i s r o f u C A D ' r h . r io. . c . v i e n o , the v a rio u s c e s ile y gr ades
~ m i r y i : i i r . .; \ e i d r r ; n r t h e c j p t i '
the m rie c y . : . . -a
o f ethic
- ' j a:.
of n p l y , t h e fan:: that.
t h i s f i r m a l s o s u , . ! l i e s n o r : r c o r r : - . ; c il i a a v a r r ... a a i " 1 c a
w h i c h d o c o r t e i " c o j ' d i f. -V~ j 1. dIT' v c; i . ' y .... a :v ; a r a a d a b -i u C ii e i r
l i n i t a d e f f o r t c o wo r c r o l t h e o n e i .
tic
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m i m e i; i c t a l c . A c :: c e d i n g I v y a m t cup- .
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a n a l y s i s f o r a s b a r . t e v p t . r y e a r . Ov ; a a y =; i u O r .m i s e f f o r t
ivC lD h a v e p r o v i d e d t h e i r c o n s u m e r s v i e h w r i t t e n i t s i i t a n c e t h a t
they r o u t i n e l y moni t o r s h ip m e n ts o f is];: f o r a s b e s t i f e r n m i n e r a l s
arid h a v e f o u n d t s d e t e c t a b l e a m m m r s , : :h s e u s i r t n c s m i g h t b e m i s
l e a d i n g a n d g i v e t h e c o s m e t i c i r .c i .~ i .>y t h e f a l s e line n e s s Lon t h a t
ivC&D t a l c s a r e a d e q u a t e l y t a s t e d t o r a s b e s t o s . I am a l s o v e r y
much c o n c e r n e d a b o u t th e f a c t t h a t a : : r s t r t h i s s t a n d i n g i n
t h e c o s m e t i c i n d u s t r y d o e s n o t h a v e f a c i l i t i e s t o do i t s own
a n a ly tic a l work.
' i n su m m ary ; rrlTOTrgh--lAra--aTrbttc::7tf;4e.T^-A ^^-b^-.iyilU LJa=-.1 r rT-woTOnWt t e e l o o k s i m p r e s s i v e a t f i r s t han d , i t does n o t o f f e r much a s s u r a n c e t h a t cosmetic ta lc s are adequately tested for asbestos, If th is is a l l that can be expected from the cosmetic industry in the form of a n a ly tic a l e f f o r t i n t h e l i g h t o f t h e a s b e s t o s i n t a l c p u b l i c i t y s i n c e 1 9 7 1 , we h a v e n o t much c h o i c e b u t t o move ahead as s p e e d i l y as p o s s i b l e w ith a p r o p o s a l o f a r e g u l a t i o n o n a s b e s t o s i n c a l c u s i n g X-R.D a n d DTA p rocedures and basing the le v e ls of a d u lte r a tio n of ta lc with asbestos f i b e r s on th e l e v e l s of s e n s i t i v i t y p r o v id e d by ch ess m ethods.
Heinz j . Elencami