Document reERNdv0Rw76LO0O5bayYEoE
FILE NAME: Metropolitan Life (ML)
DATE: 0000
DOC#: ML303
DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION: Book Excerpt - Pg. 298, 508, 510, 511, 513, 514, 531, 533, 534, 536, 538 & 539
A MOTHER'S BEAUTY IN METROPLITAN BUSINESS
Address of Mr. Fiske, Vice-President of The Metropolitan Life Insurance Company, at the Planters Hotel, St. Louis, Mo., Saturady Evening, October 28th, 1916 [Stenographically Reported]
TheWgeratairfeyinmgetthhinerge atboonuigt htthetokicnldonseessanoofthmery Trericeenpntiioanl tCoonnigvhent tiwoans. aInwianstipmroamtiopntlythraetmyinoduedwearfetenroIt htaadlk. egdottooudtseidatehthtoadtaIy.had(Ataplpkleadustwe.o) hI ohuards,haanddmIythwinayk Ithwatouwldasbevetraylkuinngkiynedt. ofAtnhde mI aamn wgohiongtotlod tmalek. yeItf. ( Applause.) the T4h0etshe hTerlidentnhiiasl yCeoanrv, eanrteionas,saesrieysouofknCoown,voefntiwohnischwthhiicshisI ahbaovuet btheeenchooulndtirnyg afnodr thmeeleatsint gtwtehnetymyeenarisn, ecvoenrvyetnhireenet yceeanrtse,rbs,y bgyoinwghaicbhouIt gweitthfamceotsot foafcethweitAhgeevnetrsy, pSruopbearbinlytenmdeeentti,ngDeapltuotgyeathnedr A1s0s,0is0t0a.nt, Aanndd asoskmeedtimatesthteheHqoumesetioOnffiiscea.skeTdh:e"seCuciobnovnenot?i"onsThinavtoqlvueesttihoen thraasvebleineng ofrfom30,0th0e0 Hmoilmese oOr fsfoicei.n Ia syuepapr.oseThGartomveeranCslaevgeoloadnddegaalvoef tahbesebnecset aant sowuerr JtaontuhaeryquCeostniovnenitnionthantotwloonndgerbfeufloraeddhriesssdewathhic, hwhheendehleivesraeidd tpheaotplteh--e tfhieeldpofloicryce-howldereers--cloasnedtoth, aatntdheiyn haadretahlewriagyhtretporehsoeldnteudp tthhee HrigohmtetoOhfafivcee tthoe aonfficaecrcsotuenllt tohefmitswhaadtmtihneiisrtrpaltaionsn;wtehraet, tiot ewxapslaitnhetior ethxepmectwedhytotdhoe.y Tdihderwe haaret oththeyer dreidas,otnos.maIpdoonuot tfboerlietvhee,mfowr hinasttatnhceey, tohvaetraamtaenrriintoerxyecaustivfaercheaarsgteaosf Sayfdienledyf,ornceearolyf 1t5o,0E00ngmlaennd, ,waosrkifnagr twoesat palsacSeaunpFirnanCcaisncaod,a,anndeafrr--omoh,SwanayDNieogrothonofthEedmMoenxtiocna,n Ibnoerdveerr cthaen srneomwesm, wbehrertehenonbaomdye--bustoma eMwehterorepouliptanbymtahne eNveorrgthoePs o(laep, palamuosneg) rmeepnr-eswenhteirneg tthheeyhowldoerkrs, ogfett1i6n,g00t0h,0e0ir0 eonfvpiroolnicmieesn, t,wisteheoiuntg steheeinirg tahde vthaanttaagnese,xtehceuitrivoebostfaficcleers,camneeptrionpgerthlyemgofvaecren taocfoamcep.anIy dliokentohtabt eflrieovme ahasvweivaelricghhatirtoankdnoawn tehxaetcuthtievye adreeskn.otAgnodvetrhneend, bIythaintkyptehwatrittheer omrena s(tAylpopglraaupshei.c) peAn,ndbutthebrye aispiaecceerotfaifnlepshatahnods binlotohde jruesctelpitkieonthwemhiscehlvwese.
297
A Mother's Beauty in Metropolitan Business
gtheet fPraocmififcaCr odaisstt,anwthaegreenitts.waIscraenalrleymveemrybetoruvcehriyngwetoll slaesettFhaellg,laodunteosns wNoit.h 1wMhiachdistohne AmveennumeetanthdeinHoalml ehuOmffaincerpsr.obTabhieliytyntehveeyr nheavveer sweeilnl jsueestitt,oamndeetto tkhneomwatnhdatcothnefeorffwicietrhs twheemre wanildlintaglktootvrearveblu8si,0n0es0s mwilieths athelimvinbgroourgghatnsiztraatiiognhtotfo hthuemiranhebaeritnsgtsh;ethfaecyt athreatbtrhoethMerestreonpgoalgiteadn iins aacccoommmploisnhceadusbey. thTehseatcdoonevseantilootnso--f gthoeodm. eOethin,gthoefreyiosunomeenndtoogfegthoeord, amlleeitn sthhoeulldoewretropsahrotuoldferI,llihnaovisinganydoudrowconnhfeerreencines Satn. dLtoaulkisi--ngjuasbtotuot ydoowurnoawrgnuimnteenretstfso.r aWnyebllo,dtyhetrheaitsqauneostthioenrsreitasaotnt,haenHd othmaet iOsfaficken,oacnkd that is, I hold the conventions because I want to. (Applause.)
The Picture of Your Mother awaIydoovne'tr knnigohwt iinf iat shtarsanegveertohwanp,pewnheedretoyoanuydoidfny'toukntoowhaavneybboedeyn, ahlootneel,; aynodu icnouthldeng'tlodoomaonfythbeuseivneenssinugnytioluthseatminoarrodwar;kycoourrnethr ooufgthhtes yreovuerrtcehdiltdorehno;maendanIdsumspoethcetr,theaitthiefryyouo*uhramveotbheeernosro tchiercummosthtaenrceodf yatoua hpahvoetofgurratipvhe.ly Yfeolut idniydonu'trnleeefdt borneeasttopborciknegt,tpoulyloeduromutinadndthloeofkaeidr tfoaucechoedf ythoeurmsootuhle. r,Nthoew,cuI rklynohweatdhaotfinthtehecphirlods,ecauntdioyneotfthyeoupricbtuusrie nfaeusslt shoamsetbiemeens fyoouundgewt`ivtheryyoluo,nealny.d pYeorhuapgsetydoiuscaorueragcoedns. cioPuesrhtahpast tyhoeu fwauolntdherasifbeyeonu fcoaunndgowointh, ajnudstiyceo,u awndonydoeur iafreyoduishcaodurangoetdb,eattnedr lteoamvee;. yoI udoanr'et ddoouwbnt yhoeuarhteadv.e fTelhtaitt. mNayowh,apifpesnucthoaynouoc. caIstiohnacpopmeness oI usthaalnl dwalonotkyoaut tao lbiettlaeblpeicttourfeeeol finMyootuhrerl--eftMborethaestr pMocektreotpaonlditapnu--ll e(napthpulsaiuassem), aandnethweraembybigtiaoinn. a Annewd, iinfspIiraamtionto, adrnaeww sluocyhaltay, paicntuerwe b(iagndmIotshhearl--l daramwajietsttoicnimghott)heIr;mtuhset fliarrsgt edsrtawCotmhepaonuytliinne.theSh.weoirslda, | hmaivlliinognsinasnudramnciellioinns fomrocere otfhatnhreites annedareastthciorma pbeitliltioorn.s oItf hdaosllatrhse, lmarilgleiosntsnuamndbemr oorfepooflicpyo-lhicoiledserisnoffoarcney. coImt phaansy tihneAlamregreiscta--prseimxtieuemn ionfcoamnye ocofmapnaynycominpathney winortlhde. wIotrldh.as Itthehalsartgheestlairngcersetatsoetayleianrclyomine ihnacsomfoer oyfeaarnsy, tchoamnpaannyy icnomthpeanwyorilnd.theIt wworriltde.s mAonred iinf,supraernccheanacned, sIonmduesbtoridayl sDaeypsa: r"tAmhe,ntyeass,idyeouanadre laonokInjduuststraitalthCeomOprdainnya,r"yt,hraonwd tfhoer ytheearws owrled.hav(eApwprliattuesne.)morAenOd rwdienagrayininmsuorreanicnesutrhaannceanthyacnomanpyancyomin-
Triennial Address, Haley Fiske, 1916
299
pmaonrye iOn rtdhienawryorlidn.surWanecegathinanmaonrey Icnodmupstarniayl iinnstuhreanwceoraldn.d wAessgeatsin?
pWanelyl., asBsuettsadt etpheendendonoafgleasatnydeawrewaerestboyodnoNom. e4a;nsinthMe aorlcdhesot fcothmis
1
yyeeaarr wwee pshasaslledpatshse tEhqeuMitaubtluealanLdifneoawndwteheanrewNeo.sh3a;llinbeJuNlyo. o2f; naenxdt
itnheanbowuet sfohaulrl ybeearNsof.ro1m. n(oAwppwlaeusshe.a)ll pWashsetnhewNe egwet YNoor.k 1Liwfee, awnildl
sfitvaey oNros.ix1.yea(Arspwpleausshea.l)l hWavee haabviellinoonwdo$l6l0a0rs,0. 00I,n00l0esosfthaassnetfsi.fteeInn
ysheeariss wa ebisghamllothhaevre. two billions of dollars--an unthinkable sum. Oh,
The Two Sides of Her Face
busiBneuststhteon-nIigshutppifosweethsaattyhoeureanbdoaIswtinoguldofbebiegnngeasgs.ed Iinwraatnhtetroasphooowr
ylionueatmheant tsshoef ihsera fabceea.utiAfunldminotdhoerin, ganthdissIo sIhaslhl aclallltrtyhettowofillsidinesthoef
the Afancde,, oLnaediOesrdainndaryGeanntdlemtheenotohnerthIinsdusisdteriaol.f the table, I shall use
qnuinigte, aonftdenI tshheaslel wtearnmtsy, o"uOtrodiunnadreyr"staanndd "wInhadtusItrmiaela"nthbyrotuhgehm.theOervdei
nsiadreyraibnlseunraunmcbeerisotfhasmt aklilndanodfrainthsuerrainncseignwifhiiccahnti,sbwutrivtteerny baydmaircaobnle
aYnodrkwLeilfle-m, aanndagtehde EcoqmuiptaanbileesLliifkee (ltahueghMteurtuaanld Lapifpel,auasned) athned oNtheewr
cwohmicphanyioesu ldikoe nthoat tkwnohwoseonr acmarees yvoeurysemeuicnh.theTnheewssypsatpeemrs,isbutot afbixouat
uplnaint,otfo ifnixsuarapnrecme--iuamt,haonudsathnids dporellmarisu--mainsdpathidena,nancucaollryd,insegmtoi-aangneuaalnlyd
i
oInrdquusatrritaelrlyinasut rtahnecheeiasd,juosrt tahse sdciisetnritcifticofaficpel.anTahsatthise Ootrhdeinr,arbyu.t iNnoiwts
ssacyhetmene ictesnttasrtas wfreoemk, tahnedotthheern,enadc.corIdtinfigrsttofiaxgees aanudniptlaonf, pfriexmesiutmhe,
athmeoseunptreomf iiunmsusraanrcee ctohlaletccteadn bweeegkivlyenatfothr ethhaotmuensitooff tphreeminisuumre;danbdy
tihnesuraagnecnet.s of the company. That is Industrial insurance--family
Character of Metropolitan "Ordinary"
II
deliNneoawte laetbuesauttaikfuel tmheotOherrd.inaNroyw; ,anwdhaIt aismbteoauptryo?ve Iansudppshoosew thanatd,
tfounbdeamtheentmalolys,t bbeeaauuttyifuils tahningexoprrepsseirosnonoifn cthhaerawcoterrl;d Iwhsuicphpoesxehitbhiatst
ownhaittsisfaccheartahceteerxpinreisnssiuornanocfet?heImsuosptpobseeaucthifaural cctherarianctLeirf.e IBnusut rtahnecne,
iosftpheaotpqleuaalintdy twhehnichpubressutesadtahpotsse iptslaenlfs iwn iitths tphleangsretoatethste fmidoelsittyc.lasMseys
tihnemthee,sethetwn,otod-enpigahrttm, eisnttso steapkaerautpelythiasnCd opmropvaneycohfaryaoctuerrs aalnodngmtihnee
lOinredsintahrayt DIephaarvtemesnpto.keWn eof,re-abnedgatnhetrheabty bsuhsoinwessbeianuttyh.e yNeaorw,18t9h2e.
300 A Mother's Beauty in Metropolitan Buisness WbegeuhnadtheforIn2d0usyteraiarsl obrusminoerses dinonteheanyeOarrdi1n8a7r9y wbuesinleetsst,hebuOt,rhdainvainryg oInnslyurahnacde aDbeopuatrttmhreenet rmuinllidoonws nofunitnils,uraatntchee ienndfoorfce1.891WIeltlh, inask wwee wforrictee mfivaey boer ssaiixd mtoilblieonnsegelivgeirbyle,waenedk wneowre,-bIegthainn,kthtehrreefeorme,ililnion1s89i2n. Athnedolwdeer mbeegnanmathyartembuesminbeesrsthoant fairsptlaratftoe-rbmoookf, wprhiincchiprleeasd. soSmometehinogf lpilkaeinthbiuss:in"eTsshemManetdroepsiorelistana pbelaliienvebsustihneesstimceonhtraasctcowmheichwhteelnls thites wnohtohliengstofrroymuphoonpeit,spfuatcse,inleapvlaeisnndoothllianrgs taondtheceinmtsagwinhaatitonth, eboprorloicwys hanodldwerheisnthoepisaytoarnedceiinvepilta."in Twhoardt ssoaunnddsfiagulirtetslewlikheatahme oidsiftiocarteiocneivoef thhoeneTste.n ACnomd myeatnditmwenasts;soimt esetheimngs nsoews.impItlew, asso tbhuesidneesscsrliikpetioanndofsoa nexopne-pctaerdticbiypatthinegpoploicliyc-yhoelxdcelrusbievyeolyn.d thIte mpleaainnttetrhmats noof thainwgritctoeunldcobne ttrhaectc,oannddit,ioinnsortdheern toweurnedeinrstthanedinitssursaignncieficwaonrcled,.yoAunmduwstekfnionwd twhehraet wpaarsticaipaktiinndg oinfsurriaont--ce.that practically all the insurance written was
Participating and Non-Participating Insurance partNicoipwa,titnhge dinifsfuerraennccee fiusndthaims:entthaellyy bboettwh eestnarptarwticitihpatthineg saanmdenonnet phereamvyiulmoa;ditnhga--t itshedyefsianyedfobrysastfaettuytein; pcaasreticoipfaetipnigdeminiscusrawnhciechadndesvear opcacyure.xpeNnosens-.parNticoiwpattihnagt iinssuthraencdeiffpeuretsnceonbeatwleoewn ltohaodsiengtwjou,stantod btheecapurseemtihuemp, atrhtiecriepfaotrien,g iscodmifpfaenreienst, paunttdintgheonprtohme isheisgharleoaddiifnfgereanntd, kwnilolwbiengnepeedrefdecftloyr wmeollrtainlittyheainrdheoaurgtshtthnaott tthoesbee hniegehdepdrefmoiruemxspennesveesr, pornotmhoissee tpooltichieespdoilvicidye-hnodlsd.erTthhaatt isthweyhywitilliskceaellpedanpaartciccoipuanttinagndinspuary annoces.uchWtheliln,goafs cdoiuvirdsee,nd"sDiinvildifeendins"surisanace.misWnohmateri.s reTthuernreedcaisn nboet dthiveindeinndvs,ogbuuet wa eproerttihoen oovfertchhearogvienrgchoafrgpeosl.icyN-hoowld, eyrosuonseeth, ethperopmlainses tihnsaut rsaonmcee wpaarst cohfatrhgeinogvjeurscthawrhgaets wwaosunldecbeessraertyurannedd.mNakoinn-gpanroticpirpoamtiinsge bwehyaotndthteheprfaaccteicoafl trheesuplotliwciaess.. TThhaetsewapsartthiceipdaitfifnegrenpcree.miLumetsusweseree vneereydehdeafvoyr. exTpehnesyesweexrecenpot twnheeerdeedtheforer wmaosrtmaliutcyhaenxdtrathveaygawnceere, annodt icnulafotiromnseratyethares etnhde ocfomthpeanyieeasr wanedre reatcucrunstothmeesed otovermchakaregethseoirf caanly sgor-ocwalnledupdivaidseynsdtesmanonfuarlleys.ervBinugt mthaensye ydeivairdsenbdefso--rewh18a9t 2wtahserecahllaedd Tthoenytikneep. t Tthheamt ibsatcoksaayn,dthpeuyt dthidemn't ipnaya tfhuenidr dainvdideinmdpsroavnenduatlhlye,mbuatt
-
Triennial Address, Haley Fiske, 1916
301
iynetaerrse--stthoeny awporuoldmibsee rtehtautrnaetdsotomethedepfoelrirceyd-hpoeldreior,d--anudsutahlelyre twweanstya aktintdheofengdamofbltiwngenetlyemyeenatrsbewcoauulsde btheeppariodmoinselywtoasththoaste twhehsoe pdeivrsidisetnedds; tohfotsheewphoolicdyie;danodr lmapesnedwethreeilredpotloiciteaskelotshtisevienrsyutrhainncgeboenyotnhde tphreomfaicsee tbhuatt tihf ethepyrowfiotsulodfonelvyerpyersoinset thwehyowfoeullldoguett eniotht eornlbyythdeeiratohwnorprloafpistes,. TThheeseeswtimeraetelsargwee.re Tfhuerniasmheodunatcnceovrdeirngwatso stthaetedmobrye thoer lceosms pfaenriteilse. ilmaraggeineaxtpioencstatoiof nstheonatgheentps.a rt Tohfeythenepvoelricyu-nhdoeldrsetrast.ed.B utT hmeeraenwwheirlee tshuerpfluunsdpsilgerdewupa. ndI gcraenwrermapeimdlbye.r oTnheecaosmseptasnpyiltehdatupu.sedTthoe asdov-cearltliesde "ItThweasStnroont gseusrtplCuosmaptanalyl. inItthwe aWs $o8rl0d,0. 00E,OiCgXh)tywhMicihlliwonass Spurorpmluisse.d" saommoeuntitmneotoyreot tfhiexredt,obbuet ptoaibde tpoaisdomsoemoenetimnoet oyretotdheetrertmo isnoemdeibnodayn. Tsahiden. iAt wndasthliiasbiwlietya--lthn, otthissurapclcuusmautlaatlilo. n Bouft mthoenneythnaattuisrawllyhaltedthetyo afodregsriereattoamsopuenndts iotf; banudsinoenses;otfhetyhepawidayvseroyf hsipgehndcionmg mitiswsiaosnst;othbeidy hhiigrehdperxicpeednsGiveeneorfaflicAesg, ehnatsn,dpsoamidelhyigfhurcnoimshmeids,sioonnsptroomSpineecniatl cAogrneenrtss,, aanndd trheewn,aridnsadfodirtiocnerttaointheasmeocuonmtsmiosfsiobnuss,intheesys utosedbetoworfifteternb.onuTshees arumnouunptstoof$3in0s0u,0ra0n0c,0e0w0 roitrte$n40e0ac,0h00y,e0a0r0winereonveercyomlaprgaen.y. ThAenydwthouerlde awnads aregwreaartdssc; raamndblenafoturrathlliys beunsoinuegshs fthoartthleedeatroninwghoaft tihseskenboownnuseass
The Old Evil of Rebating ing,NtoawkenI sbuyppiotsseelft.herTeheis cnoouthrtisnghavveeryhmelodratlhlyat waromngercahbaonutt rmeibgahtt dstiavmidpes,hiestc.p,rboufittsthwe iethvilhiosf cruesbtaotminegrsininLitfhee Inshsuapraencoef wgraesetnhitsr--adtihnagt imt owneays twhheicphaycionugldovoenrlytocoamperofsrpoemct,thtoe asnurpalpupsliceaanrnt,edofbay sthuem ooldf ppoayliicnyg-hoovlderertso, hainmd mwohneneyawnhaicghenbtelgoanvgeedantoapthpelicoaldntpaolirceyb-ahtoeldheer wanads wledastoinsttrhiinsgeson-tcalellgeidslastuiornpluast.temTphtiantgwtoasptrheeveenvtilit.of Irtebwaetinntg.on Ttohaat wmielnd, einxteDnetceambobuetr,thgeottiimnseurIanacme tfeolrlin$g10a0b,0o0u0t. anIdt igsotsa1id00thpaetr scoemnte, rthebeanteexatnydeadridtnh'etypwayoualdnytdhointgh.e sTahmeey thhienldg twhiatth oannloythfeorr caomypeaanry; agnodtogetht eanthoitrhdercoymeapra'nsyinasnudragnecte,anaontdhethr e1n00thpeerthcierndt,yreeabratteh,eyanwdopualdy nwootuhlidngdofothrethseamtheitrhdinygeaerv.eryMyre.aAr.yrWeselsl,ayIsdtohna'tt kthneowth. irTdhcaotmsepeamnys tloargbee saulmonsgofbomwo.neSytinlla, thuerakllnyowlesd btoesti.nveAsntmdetnhtes pwohsiscehs,siiotnwoafs tshaeisde,
302 A Mother's Beauty in Metropolitan Business wboedrye.maWdee fhoarvethenoptehrisnognato! bdeonewfiitthofththaot.se Wcoennheacvteedownliythttohedooffwiciitahl tbhyisthreiote,xtpheisndmituadre roufshlafrogre bsuusminsesos,f tmhiosnteryemaennddothues irmivpaeltruys wgihvicehn tehxeistoedthebrest.weeAnntdh,e olafrgceoucrosme,patnhiees haasvitnogwihnichhasnhdoulodf gtehtesaeheamdanoyf amgiellmioennst,oafnddolilnarsonweascoamvpaalnuyabtlheetrheinwgatso athqeumarernelwbheotwheaedn tthweomsaents coofmopffaicneyr,s.anTdhheirseidweaas oofnepuosfhfiicnegr wthheoctohmoupganhyt haeloonuggwhtastotocoandtrvoelrttihsee idtrebsysegdiviynoguenxgpelandsiievse dwionunledrs baet Sinhterorrdyu'csewdheorne,tahfetetrabdlien,nearn,dscdaannticlye oarvoeurnadnyamofontghetmhe. gTlahsesrees wanads athneotbhoetrtlsees,t tohfeosfftuicnetrsbienintghantoctotmo pkaincyk tphaanty'tshofuugnhdts,thaantd tthhaatt wthaes, cwomelpl,anayramthigehrt ibmepbroeptteerr umsaenoagf etdheoncotmhe stotaiadttaoclkdi-nfagsheiaocnhedothperrin, ctihpelyess;esnot fthoerythgeotyetollodwisangewresepmaepnetrss; atnhdeyeagcoht bsaoitdh, baandd tthheinpgusblaibcoruetadthtehemothbeort,h,aannddtthhee npeuwblsicpabpeelriesvepdrinthteemd bthoetmh. s(aLiadu:gh"tWer.e)ll, Ait'nsdtimtheenwethawtengtotdouwpntotoANlbeawnyY, oarnkdtothleooLkeginistolattuhries tHhiungghs"e,s,anwdhothiesythciasmyeeadrowrunnnainndg tfhoery ParpepsiodinentetdonMrth. eCRhaeprulbelsicaEn. tbiyckaent, ianvmesatnigaotfiovne,rya mhiagnh ocfhavrearcytegr,rewathoabhilaitsy,alerxeatrdayorwdionnarhyisabsipliutrys, aLnifdehIensuunradnecrteo.okB, uatsmCeoaunnwsehlilefowr htehree Cwoams mthietteMe,ettrhoepoinlivtaenst?igation of
The Metropolitan Set the Standard it, sWhrhuegngewdethbeegiranshionu1ld8e9r2s paenodpllea,usgohefadr. as"Othhey(tlh?eheywsaaindy)t,hitnhgisaibsoaunt tIannduesatrrilayl ccaommepatnoy;thtehiscoisncalutseino-ncetnhtatcoimt pwanoyu.l"d nFootr hthiree Mexeptreonpsoivlie owffoiucelds, pthuatt iitts weonutilrde nfouttuermepilnoytheexpOenrdsiivnearGy eDneerpaalrAtmgeenntts,rigbhutt tihnatthiet hthaantdtshoesfethoethIenrdcuosmtripaalnAiegsesnhtso.uld(Abpe pqlauuitsee.i)ndiIftfewreanst pteorfaen~ytltyhinngatuthraalt tahgaret eliwttliethctohmeiprapnryoscpoeucltds, daso;laaidndoutthebyimthmeseedioattheerrecsoumltpsanseieesm. edThtoe fyiersatr y$e1a1r,0w00e,0w00r,ottehe$2f,o0u0r0t,h00y0e,atrh$e1s6e,0c0o0n,d00y0eaarnd$6t,h0e00f,i0f0th0,ytehaer t$h2i6rd,0ti0o0n,.000W. asOhit, eiatsyw?as Wa alisttliet ethasinygt.o rIetmwaains dnoowt nattirnacthtiengboatntoymatotefna vnaelrlseyf,lywinigth, bthaendhsilplslayoinngeitahnedr sshidoeutscrorwesdoeudndwinigth? prWocaesssiiot nesa,sybanto wcoimthmstiasnsidontsheanddemhaingdhseropf rethmeiuamgse?nts Wthaast ittheeyassyhotouldwihtahvsetanhdightheer ahmerbei?tionLooofk jautnitohre oPffriucderesn,tiwalh.o Lsaoiodk: at"WthehaMt uatruealwLe ifdeo,inthge dNowewn YSeoerkthLedirfes,utrhpelusEqguriotawb.le.AnSdeewteheamre gprooowr.. WSeheythsehiorualdsnse'ttswgerogwe.t
tli
T riennial Address, Haley Fiske, 1916
303
iangtaointshte tshcersaemtbelme?p"tatiWonass, aitndeasryeftuoseputorsubee tshwaetrvneadrrotow rpigahtht oorf ldeuftty?
Ilosnietsoemveerpeaatshy?of dIsutyit aenvderryeseiasstiyngtodarielmy ateinmpintatoiobnscsu?rityIt, ipsunrsoutienagsya.
Tmhaeder.ewMarrd. Hcaumgehewshpeunt thhisatfiinngveerstriiggahtitoonnththaet rIotnteanvespdoets.criHbeedsawiads:
"itItaiscrTimone,tinaendInnsounreanhcaes,"baenedn hweriptatesnsedsinacela. wAthnadt tmheandehteheunddoeinrtgoookf
tnoeerdegtuoladties,cuasnsd, wthheicrheswtriecrteivderassttaitcu,teksnocwonntaaisneSdectwtioon, w97hicahndisSaelcltiwone
9o6f. neBwy Sbeucstiinoenss97inheanfyixeodnea lyimeaitra;tiaonndofwehxepnenitsewfaosr tphueblpisrhoecduritnhge
oWthheart cMomr.pHanuiegshessaidis: do"iWnghyis, ttohasthuist uoputrNaegweouYso; rkwetocaNnenwot Yliovrek.
cWome pcaannineostacnodntoinpueen."it tWo haallt owuatssidtheecorempplya?nies".LoHoke awt itlhl ewMindetruospoulpi.
ttaon.do (sAo,pptlhaeuyseh.)aveFkoerptthitrhteeeirn eyxepaerns,sews itphroauctticbaelilnyg droewquniretod tbhye larew
sptarnicietisvewlaims:its"Ioff tSheectMioentr9o7p.o"litaAnndcanthedoanits,wyeorutohatvheesgeototthoerdocoimt."
p(Arepcpioluaussteh.)ingTthoe ursewtoarhdavweasbeaenlonsegletcimteed caosmaingst,abnudtaridt--wtahsisa cvoemry
pany they all laughed at--to be selected as a standard for the law.
The Limitation of Nezv Business
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y00ea0r,0, 0a0n. d Ainndfixthinegy tfhoersethleimsimtaatliloenrsctohmeypanmieasdebathseed mthaexiammuomun$t1t5h0a,-t
csoouiltdwbaes wgrriatdteend odnowthne, aacmcoourdnitngoftoOtrhdeinsairzyesinosfurthanecreesipnecfotirvcee,coamnd
p$a1n0i,0es0,0,f0r0o0m. $W15e0ll,,00if0,t0h0a0t, rtuolesohmade bceoemnpaanpipelsiedwrtiotinthge $M5,0e0tr0o,p0o00litaonr
wItepcuotulidnthoavtheewlraiwttena bpurot v$i8s8o,.000T,0h0a0t. prWovhisaot dwidasthtehaLteignislfaixtuinreg dtohe?
banasiIsnodfustthreialwbriutisningesosf cOorudldinainryclubduesininessthtahtosbeasciosmapllantihees wInhdicuhstrdiaidl
btouswinreitses $i1n50fo,0r0c0e,,0a0n0dinfsotertahdwoifth$8th8,a0t00g,a0v0e0.theIt Mpuettruospoulpitainn tthheemriagxhit
mYoumrk cLlaisfse. bOegfancouarsseutiht istocrdeeacteladrea tghreealtawdeaul nocfonfesetiltiuntgi.onaTlheonNtehwe
ganrodunspdecthiaalt ltehgaitslwataiosnspwecaisalfolergbiisdldaetinonbyfotrhteheStbaeteneofift oNfeowneYcoormk;paannyd,
tohfetyhesaLidegtihselatMureet.roWpoelithaanvewbaseetnhecaplleetd owforMser.naHmuegshtehsa,nththeatf.avWoreiltle,
twhaescmasoerecaomreleusps bfoerftourneattheethjuadt gIe,diadnnd't Ihahpavpeenaltwoabyes tthheoujguhdtget.hatI'iltl
btoe mhaen. ge(dLaifugIhktenro.)w hIot wdidI sweoemuldlikheavpeicdkeincgideodutifontehactomcapsaenhya. dScoommee
body else was judge and he decided that it was constitutional. He said
304 A Mother's Beauty in Metropolitan Business citlawssaess,aacnodnhsetitpuutitotnhael Mthientrgopfoolrittahne iLnteogiaslcaltausrsebtyo igtsrealdfe. co(Ampppalnaiuessei.)n Aqunedstsioont.he law was sustained, and we went on. But there was that ugly
An Elastic Amendment afteMr ar.vHeruygfhewesyheaadrs moueranOwrhdiilnearbyecboumsieneGssovinerfnoorrceofhatdhegrSotwatne,upantod athnenamhoeunttoowkhicohutasthaabt aosilsd gaalvleeguesdthuencriognhsttittoutwiornitael $p1a5r0t,0o0f0,0t0h0e, alanwd wstiiltlh wthriete r$e1s5u0lt,0t0h0a,0t00w.e Wweerlel, mnoetanawffheiclteedweinhathdegrloeawsnt.. WOfe ccoouurslde tMheetrroepsuollittaonf Lthifee,inavnedstoigfatcioounrswe atshetopeaodpdletowetrhee qrueipcuktatotiornecoogf ntihzee tlehaepsadavnadntbaoguensdso.f iYnsouurinwgillwoibthseruvse, tahnadt tohuer obtuhseirnecsosmwpaennitesupwebrye wkerpitte daonwyn.moTrehothseanw$h1o50u,0s0e0d,0t0o0, wwrhiteere$a3s00w,0e00c,o0u0l0d nworwite cjouusltdna'st wmeucbhegaasn--thIeythicnokuldth.e NAenwd Ythoernk aLnifeambeegnadnmteontrawthaesr pparesssesdagwaihnesnt tahmeobuanrtriecrosu--ldthbeey gwortitatennameaecnhdmyeenatr thdreopuegnhdinbgy wuphoicnh tahne adecdoitnioomnayl $a1n5d0,0th0e0,0r0e0n.ewaTlheenxpewnsee. preTshseadt eangaabilnesdt uthsatto bawrrriiteer, maonrde tthhaenn tohfeILnesugrisalnactue,reapnadssdeodeasnpoethrmeritAhcitmwhniocwh ,pewrmheinttehdeththeinSkuspeirtinwteisned,etnot eagxateinnsdt tthhies floimlloitwi1n0gpyeerarc,eannt.d, psorowviedewdenthtaotn,10grpoewrincgenyt,eairs bcyhayregaerd, wburtiti$n2g56m,0o0r0e,00a0nd(ampporlae,usuen)tillarlgaesrt, ybeyartwweentywroortet,hinrotyt $m1i5ll0i,o0n0s0,t0h0a0n, ostuorryn.eaWreset wcoromtepetthitaotr,lothneg bNeefworeYtohrek eLnidfeo. f Tthheatyeiasr,noatndthyeouwhwoillel wrermiteemabneyr tmhaotreinbuNsoinveesms bdeerliIvehraabdletothsiesndyeyaoru; owuet aareletrteear:chin"gDotnh'et ltiemleigt.r"amA: nd"Dthoenn't incoDlleecctemobneranIygomtofrreigbhutesnineedssanydouI sheanvteywouritoteunt ."a WTheatdiwsoabseyweidnkthede laatw. oInedyonea'tr wanadntraton odvoerthaathamlforaemthilalinonondcoell.arsI. afemwwpiollliincigest--o bweelal, mI atrhtiynrk, bIutwgoouilndgsteolecjatilthaeloGneenfeorraldeSloivliecriitnogr;juhset ias acolmawpayneyr;tIothwinriktehethoeuglihmtitto--gtohetoojnaliyl. co(Lmapuagnhytetor.)geOt uthrse w10asptehre coennlty, aronodmwrpiitleedthuapt liwmitiht; apnodlicwiees--en$d2e0d,00th0e,00y0earorw$it3h0,t0h0e0,w00h0oleofsidtheeomf--a lrieoandsyanfodrmdiellliivoenrsyathheeadfirosft aonfyJaonthuearryc.omTphanisy yaelraeradityi,satnhde tsoa-mmeo;rrmowil, ansarsyominesuorfanycoeu tkhnisowyetaor.yo(uAr pgprileafu,seis.)theYloaust adpapylatuodplbaecceauasney iOt irsdia g10repate,rgcreenatt, arellcoowrda.nceWaendhawvee hwavriettewnritthteen ltihmaitt, aanndd wpeershoanvaellyg,otsoomuer hoafvues boeffeincerpslaacreedscbaeryeodndto wdehaatthhnaoswbefoenr freeaprotrhteadt itnhatht ewfiilelldcaprorlyiciuess
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T riennial A ddress, IIalev F iskij, 1916 orevceerivtehde thliemmit--. stAonpdpinwgethheadbutsoinesessndafoteurt ttoemleogrrraomws.--II saumppsoinseceryeolyu sworrirtye Ofordr inyaoruy. shIatllisnoat bhearadllotwheindgtothwatritme eitn. wIthois aarehaarmd bliimtioituastiotno tfhoart uits.is hI akrdnowwortkhatto ietxppulatisn ytoouthaogseentwshounwdearnttethmeptiantsiuorna.nceI. kInodwo annodt tShoin, kI tahmerjeusist aasnystohrirnygaeslsyeoutoadreo. thTahnetoonslayya:dv"icMe yI cdaenargiMver.yoSuo iIs dtoo cnoomt ewiannteayrolyu ntoexsttoypeawr raintidngavOoirdditnhaeryrubsuhs.i"nes(sA. ppIlabuesliee.v)e tBhuatt stoucghetisinthtehartepyuoutatcioann coofntthinisueCroimghptanoyn, wanridtinsgucOh rtdhienadreysibreusoinfepsseotphlies yaregaurmdeenlitvetorapblreosponecttsh--e tfhirastt eovferJyabnoudayryw. anItsbienliseuvreanicfeyionuthpeusMh etthroat poothlietrancoamndpanthya,tththatertehfeoyrewiitll mbeusstobaenxmiooures vtoalugaebt lien tahnadn stohactoonffidaennyt otof wthaeiitr ugnotoild thheealftihrstthoaft tJhaenyuawryill tosigrnectehieveapthpeliicratpioonlicaiensd. beI wdoillninogt swhaonwt ycohuaratoctesrt?op Iwsonr'tk.it Bfauitthifsunl'tseitrvaiceglotoriotuhse rpeucbolricd?? CDhoaersanc'tteri.t Beauty.
Character in Company Plans to mBoustt Iclassasieds tohfatpeochplaer.actCerleaarlsobacckonisnisttehde yinearad1a8p9ti5ngwethfeoupnldansa winhgolmeecnlasasndof wpeoompelen uonfinAsumreedricaan.d uTnhienysurcaobulled. nToht egyowienrtoe tthheewooldrker cthoemypcaonuielsd bheacvaeusaefftohredyedcotuoldhna'vt eaftfaokredntothteamketh$e1,0c0o0mppoanliiceises,coaunlddni'ft hmaovretalaitfyfo. rdIetd wtaos hthaevne riusnsuneindg,thaes fpaorlicaisesweoncoauclcdoudnetteromf inteh,e abhoiguht s1h5u0tpuepr cteontI,nodfustthreialAcintusuarraiensc'et,abwleh.ichThiseynewceesrsearsihlyuthoiguht, porricreadtheorn, aFcrcaoteurnntalofintshueracnoclele.ctioAnndofyewtehekelrye pwraesmiaumgsr,eaotrbtoodyAsosfesAsmmeenrticaonr pneisohpelde. whWoeoudgehvtisteod htahvee Iinntseurrmanecdeiatjeuspt oalsicyc.heaIpt awsaist caonuludncbhearftuerd smeao.rtalWitye wdaids.n't Wkneowknewwhawt htoat cthhaergme.ortWaliety dwidans't akmnoonwg wthheatcltahses goefntehrealilnyd, ubsuttriwaleccloasusldwn'htotecllouwldhaatftfhoerdmtoortpaaliytyanwnouualldlyb, eseammio-anngntuhaolslye awnedbqasueadrtethrelyp. remAniudmssoonwetheissIuneddustthriealpTolaicbileesoifnMuonrittsaliotyf a$n5d00a,ddanedd tghoeodOdrdeainl alroyweloratdhianng, Iannddustthriearlebinysugroatncoeutanad psroemmeiuwmhatwhhiigchherwathsana tohretoOordliitntlaer,y.so Wwee pduidt innotthkenopwolicwyhtehteheprrowveiswioenrethcahtarwgeinwg otouoldmkuecehp asivsetr,icwteacwcoouunldt, raentdurinf itthsehoeuxlcdestsurant othuet thenadt ooufr fcihvaergyeesarws earendextcheesn awnenhuaavlley stehveerneaofrteeri.ghWt heunisdsrueeddthmoiullsioannsd ooff tthhiesseinpsoulriacniecse.nowI .suAppboosuet
306 A Mother's Beauty in Metropolitan Business
Wonhey-q, uoanrtesormoef opularnsbutshienseessdiisviddoennedsonwethreatsoplahnig.h Wthahtatthies tnheet creossut ltto? tthhee irniscuhredmaonn'sthpeolIicnyterminedthiaete Oprodliicnyarwy asDelepsasrttmhaennt.ttie (nAeptpclaoustseo.)f Character. Beauty.
Providing for Sub-Standard Risks TheTyhewreerewtahse aunnodtheer-ravcelraasgse opfeoppeloep, lepeowphleo wcoituhldnb'atd gefatmiinlysurheids. thoerailetsh,. bTado tpheermsontahle hdiosotorsrieosf, thae siunbsu-srtaanncdearcdomcpoanndiietsiown eoref npaetrusroanllayl oshthuet.r pTehoepyle. neeCdoeudldinwsueradnoce.anyTthhienyg hfaodr wthiveems? andAnfdamsioli,esabloikuet tThheeryeeaarga1i9n00wawseandeuvinscehdarwtehdatseisa.knNowobnodays oSnpeecaiartlhCcloasusldintesullrawnhcae.t taomochuanrtgea,ndanfdorsothewesamfinealplyremdeiucmidsedastoinistshuee OpordliicnieasryfoDrepthaertmsaemnte, lbieunt ttoo pbuet odnetetrhmeinbeadckboeftwteheensethpeolincieets parelmieinu,mthemaadmeouunpt oofn ththaet mAoctrutaalriiteys.' tTabhleenawnde osanied:ma"dIef uwpeocnhadrogueblteoothme uAchctuwaeriewsi'lltakbeleepoaf sifepwaeramteaakcecaonuyn,t,aannddaatt tthhee eenndd ooff tfhiveesyeecaornsdwfeivwe iylleadresclwaree waidllivdiodetnhde swaemwe,ilal npdayanthneuadlliyvidthenedresaifntecr;asahn.d,Wifhathtewseasliethnse erevseurltg?et Wwiepeidssuoeudt maciclloiuonnsts,aanndd mwielliosonsmoafnatgheisd itnhsautrapnlacne. thaWt eit disida kfeaecpt tohuart osenpsaoramtee plileannss woefreSpweicpiaeld Coluatssanindsucarasnhcdeivthideenddivsidpeanidd,s awnedrethseonleatrgceostthtaot tthhee hthoaldnerws aosf psauibd-sbtayndthaerd,heSaplethcyialpCeolapslse iinnsutrhaencOe radcitnuaarlyly Dbeecpaamrtemelensts. a(nAcpeptlhaeuswe.h)oleThweortlhdinogvhera.d nIeavmer pboeienntiknngowount iunntihqueehitshtionrgyso; fbuintsaumr Iclansostespoofintthinegpoeuopt lteh,aatnwd ethdeind caadraripetdotuhrempoloicuiteswtioth tfhiedenlietyed?s oCfhaarll acter. Beauty.
The $5,000 Whole Life Policy the ATnhdirtdhenViicte-oPcrceusrirdeedn,t,abtohuatt sweveenhaydearbseeangow, otorkMingr. pWreototydwhaarrdd, ahlaldofsomouer rliigvhetss fionr tthhee wpooorlrd,. anCd,ouaifdtewr ealld,othaenywtheilnl-gto-fdoor ptheeomple? iNt oiswt,owhhaavte ias htyhgeieandicvahnotaugsee; oitf isbetoinghavweelgl-otood-dfoo?od Wanedll,ploefntycooufrsiet,. tIot hisavtoe abetraabinlee,d ifnuyrosue;airfeysoiuckg, ettotihreadv,e tao gdoocatowra;yifanydouresnte.edNoonwe,, ptheeoyploeusgohtctiorcluimvestlaonncgeedr tohuegnhtthteoir liinvseurloanncgeerotuhgahnt toothceorstpleeosps.le. CaInf wtoekdnoowantyhtehimnogrtfaolrityth. atBcelfaosrse otfhaptewopelec?oulYd oinucrseeaes,eththeednifefticpurletymiwuams above the American Experience Table because the law fixed that and
T riennial Address, Haley Fiske, 1916
307
laentyyolouwgeor athsamn utchhe hAigmheerricaasnyEouxpleikrieedn,cbeuTt aitblnee.veTr haelloownlsyytohuintgo wgoe c1opueldr dcoenwt.,asjutsot rteodubceerethsepelcotaadbilne.g, aTnhde wloeadpiuntgthoant olouardipnoglicdioews nwatos ewleevhenadortotwceultvedopwern ctehnet.,lebaudtinigf. weWwhaanttewdastothmeakreesualtc?heaWpeer ipsosluiecdy aebvoerutsitnwceo. mIitlsliponerssiosftenthcaetisahmigohnetrhthraengualnaryltyh,inagndevhearvkenobweenn idnoiinnsgurit aonfcteh.e TAhmeemriocartnaliEtyxphearsiebneceen Tloawb.le.WWe aereharuvnensinavgeadbotwuto4a8npdera cheanltf, mdoillllaiornssfoorn stpheecifailrsmt oservtaelnityyereasrse'rvoepeornattihone.theWorey ltahidat aesvideen aif mailmlioann iosf icnosuurresed, iinf thhee isMientrsoupreodlitathnerhee hheaswgiloltlitvoe dlioengseormethatinmeif, thheouwghas, iannsduraepdplaanuyswe.h)ereWeellsle,.afStetirllt,hbaetinwge atomokortthael, mheonmeyusatnddied.ecl(aLraeudgdhitveir tdheenydsw. eYreounoatreprpoamyiisnegd,thaenmd tthhies yreesaurl.t Yisouthaatrethpeaypienogplteheamrewnhoewn dreifcfeicivuilntgtothpeicirk ionusturthanescee paetoapllee,ssancdoswt ethhaint otnhethneetexppreemdiieunmt .of Istaywinags tphraetmaiummaninwahdovacnocueldparoffboarbdlytobtealkoengaed$5t,o00t0hipsowliceyll-aton-ddopacylaasns. anTnhuaalt tisiotnhetowcalayssw. e Cpihcakreadcttehre.m Boeuatu, tayn.d that has been the result. Adapta
Dividends Paid With Non-Participating Rates eveAntndevetrheknn, owa nyeinar thaendhisatohryalfofaginosucraamncee.theIt mwoasst tahsetotnuisrnhiinngg oanvder tohfenthiscocnotimnupianngy tfhroemOardsitnoacrky coinmsuparannyceto aat mnountu-aplarctiocmippaatinnyg, rraetjeosicianngd. aymetonpgromthiesinogthedrivicdoemndpsa.nies(Awpphleanusew.)e bTechaemree waaspagrtriecait ppoatliintagn cwomillpadnoy;. it Thhaesygosat idto: ra"iNseowits, wpreemwiiullmsse."e wWhaet dtihden'tM. etWroe ctoo-ndtainyuyeoduthaere ppaarytiicnigpadtiinvigdepnrdesmoiunmms ilalitonnsona-npdarmticililpioantisngofraOterds,inaanryd iwnasusradniscteincwthlyichstawteads tihssautedtheat hnooldne-rpsarwticoiupladtinngotrabteese, natintdledwhtoereaniyt npoabrtodoyf ctohueldsuberpdluecse, ivaendd, athnids ywetasto-pdraiyntyedouianreprpoamyiinngentthoiunskansdos tahnadt ythoouuasarendgsetotifndgotlhlaersneotncmosatnoyf tihnosuusraanndces toof tthheesOe rpdoilnicaireys,paonlidcyt-hheorledbeyr pchlaeuaspee.r) thCanhaervaecrtehr.as Bbeeaeuntyk.nown in the history of insurance. (Ap
Industrial Premiums Given Back to Policyholders WeNboewga,nletthuiss tbuursninteossthienotthheeryseidare o1f87t9h.e fWacee. diTdank'te kthneowIndwuhsatrtiatlo. cwhaatregre.. WWeefihxaeddnt'hteabneyneefxiptserfioerncteh.e gNivoebnodpyremhaiudmonbythriuslesiodfe tohfumthbe, having regard to absolute safety, and we soon found these benefits
308 A Mother's Beauty in Metropolitan Business wpaenrye htoaod $h1ig0h0.,00W0 einvreedstuecde,danthdemit.disWapepesatirleldl.ostThmeonsteoyc.khTolhdeerCs opmut iunntmil otrheeycagpoittailt aunpd tothhatalfdiasapmpiellaiorend,doalnladrs,thaenydptuhtatinwamsorime pcaaiprietda;l banudt juwshteant twheis bpeogiannt, twhee ymeaadre18it85raoprid1ly8.86,Wwehabtegdaidn twoemdaokewmitohneiyt?, tWo hpeenrmwite ubsegtaondtoheit,Inadnudstariaplrobvuissiinoenssofwtehegocthathrteerchwaartserthaamt eifndwede cshapoiutladl umnatkile thaeny$5m00o,n0e0y0 wgoet sthooubled twfirost maipllpiolyns,it atnod itnhcerreeaasfintegr twhee sthheoueldxtennott poafythaenycampoitrael,thaannd7thpeerdcivenidt.e,nadnsdsthwoouldmiblleionlismsihteodultdob7e pweer wceenrte. mWakeilnl,g7fipveer ocrensti,xomn itlwlioonsm. illWionhsatwdaisd$w14e0,d0o00waityheaitr?, anInd towveerntyan-tdhraebeovyeearasll wtheepoabidligoautitontos tohfe thhoeilrdecrsonotrfacItnsd, ufsitfrtiya-lfopuorlicmieisl, lbieoenns konfodwonllairns tihne chaisshto. ry(Aofpipnlsauursaen.)ce. SuFcihdealittyhitnogthase tpheaotplhea.d Cnehvaerr acter. Beauty.
Sub-Standard Industrial undTerheanvewraegefo. unIdt steheamt ethdetroe bweasunajucslatstsoopfuInnisdhustthreialOrridsiknsarthyatInwdeurse toruiarl epxopleicriye-nhcoel,dewr ewgitoht thuips aclanseswthtaatblwe eoref snheot rtperremliivuemd,s aanndd, hiasvsuinegd aas saubs-tastnadnadradr.d AInnddusittriiasl topobliecyn.oteWd ethahtadtheit Satdatoeptheads baydotphteedSatsatea sItnadnudsatrrdialtatbalbel,e oaunrd Inotuerrmseudbi-astteantdabalred, IonudrusStprieaclialtabCllea.ss Ttahbele,otohuerr nadigdhrtesIsewdasthien IBnsaultriamnocree Cholalsdsinogf otnhee oJof htnhesseHocopnkvinesntUionnisv, earnsdit,yhianvitnhge aafntdernreotounr,nththeePcroomfepslsiomreonft, Iannsudraandcderewssasoguorodbaennqouuegthintothceomeevednoinwgn, abneednwbhoethnehreedmbaydethhisistasbpleeecohf hmeosrataidli:ty."YWouhaktnoIwd,oanl'lt munydleifrestaInhdavise, ythoaut tyaolku aabreouotnalytarbulnenoinfgm5o0r,ta6l0ityoran7d0 tpheerncyenotu, goof iatr.ouWndhaatndgoboodasist thheeretawblaesoaf mcoomrtpaalintyy?thaTto-hnaidghstixI htaabvleesgootfsommoertaelniltiyg--hteOnrmdiennatr."y, FIonr teexramcetldyiaatet,abSlepeocfiaml oCrtlaalsisty, , tbhuet sitpeiscitahle $n5e,a0r0e0stptohliincgy--towite--ll,thiet Iinsdnuost dtroianleaint dorthies dsuobin-gstaitndtoadradyI.ndTuhsetrioanl--ly scioxm. pNaonyotwhheircchoamdpaapntys hitasspelavnesr to six different classes of people. Character. Beauty.
Why the Company Was Mutualized examAninde tthheisn acammoemtehnat.t crowning act of mutuality--and we want to becaTmheis aismthuetufailrsctoompppaonrytu,naitnyd IIhsauvpepohsaed ytoouexhpalvaeinotfotenyouwownhdyerewde. Well, we were a stock company, only paying the stockholders 7 per
T riennial Address, IIaley Fiske, 1916
309
citenbta,cakndtohtahveinIgndaufsrtereiahl apnodlicwyihtholdalelrst,hesosutrhpaltuswweewmeraeder,eaalnldy paaypianrg twiceiplaiktiendg. coTmhepna,nyw, hayndchyaentgwe?e hIatd isa apeprfreocptelyr qfrueeestihoann.d tYooduoowughhatt tfoorthyavemiallnionexsplsaunraptliuosn;. anTdhepceoomplpeanbyeghanad totwosaym:illio"nWs hcya,piwtahl aatnda mtoobneeyw-moartkhin2g,0c0o0n;cearnnd tshuacthiss,mthalalt,amonouthnets faocfestoofckit,atshehasstoccokmseeeomust itnhinthge tomagrektetcoinstrsoelllionfg $f4o0r,010500,0o0r0 1o7f5.surWplhuys,, wanoduledvne'tn itpabye aa ggoooodd pthreicye ctaomdeoovite?r''froTmheyEnggoltaneda,getrh.ey Tchaemye cuapmefrodmownWafrllomStrCeeatn.adaIt, hafatdernboeeonn swelhlienng thfoer E1n5g0l.ishThreepyreosfefnetraetdive500c.ame1 iwn.ell Hreemseamidb:er"Monre. sFtiosckke.". I "aWmeollv, ewr hhaetrearreepyreosuenptainyginga?n"En"gWlisehll,sywnediwcaitlel ptoaybuays yliottuler afosr,wfeorcaan."stoc"k50th0a?t" p"aPyosss7ibplye.r" ce"nWt, eolnl, $w1h00at? arTehaytouwipllayoinnlgy 5n0e0t yfoour? abDoout yoonue thainndk titwois-thwirodrsth pietr? ceDnot. yoWu hsautppaorsee ythoaut dyooiungariet gahoeinagd taondbuybutyhaitt;staonckd athnedn cotamkee ian asenadt hoanndale btehnecshe ainsseMts?adisGono sSeqeuinagres;uycohua'llpnoesvseibrlgeeetvienntthewefrohnadt dgoootr.o"urBcehcaarutseer, ammeeanndwehdi,les,ofothraet ethigehtIyndthuosutrsiaanl dpsohliacrye-shoolfdesrtsockcohualdvinvgotoenefovrotetheeacdhiredcidtonr'st, cuatndmuthche Wiceelilf, hyeouloockoemdpaartemiet awimthintuetne omriltlwioon,s aonfd Isnadidu:stri"aWl eplol,licyyo-uhoklndoerws., rneoawllyI'vIecfaomuendinotuot;taIlkthitnhkis Io'lvlegrowhoitmh ey."ou Tanhde Cseaenahdoiwansyowuerfeelat;liatntlde gmootreanopoeffne.r--Tahneyoffsearidf:or "5W00e--'vaendcomit eistotobbuey tuyronuerdsotovcekr atondusw, ea'nvde. wcoemhpaavney ciosmreuni,n atnodseweeywouanbtetchaeuseinswueranlickee bthuesinweassy rthuins jiunssturaasnciet aclowuarsyes wheascobnetreonl, thoenlfyi,naynocues.k"noWw,ellw, hwehnatwIesabiudytothheimstwocoku,ldwn'ht ybeoafr rsehpoerttliytioanftienr,poinlitceamsoecieatyH. er(aLladugrehpteorr.t)er. HHe ewesnatidh:om"eH. owAnddothyeonu, daroe? siLttionogkinatg ycooumrfodretsakbley,ouarrecno'tmypoauny?" is "bWeihnyg snooltd?"out"."Wh"ilTehyaot'us iisntehreesptianygi;ngw?"ho "isCabnu'ytintegll ity?o"u.""I'"mWnhoatt adlolowyoedu tkonotwell.a"bou"tWiht?a"t s"iWgnhiyn,g dthoewnpapinerWs naollwSttoreseet,ll iynoua olauwt."yer'Iskonfefiwce hIe kwnaoswmoisfinthfoerymaerde. TThheesestosctokckwhaosldienrsthheadsafreesidsetepdosietvevrayulot.fferN. obTohdyeyhasadide:ver"Wseeenarite. tthruasttesetosckfoarntdhepuwt othriksinCgopmepoapnley oinf tAhemhearincdas. oWf ae'greanngootfgWoinagll tSotrseeeltl epxlapuloseit.e)rs Atot mthoenkesaymweitthimaendittowcahseavterwyithu.npWleaesadnotn'tto sehlal.v"e t(hAepse rumors going around. Why, they are going around. A year after
310 A M other's Beauty in M etropolitan Business trheepoCrtosmtphaantythweasstmocuktuhalaidzedbeaenndstohlde. stoScokmceabloleddy inwawseghoaindgdteofingiteet cwoanstrmolosotflyith. eldCubyr mthirnedes pweoeprele--brothueghPtretosidthenist soiftutahtieonC.omTphaenystaonckd tSwuoppcohsieldtrheenyodfiead.decSeuapspedosPercehsiidldernetn. anAdll grriagnhdt -acshillodnregnascatmheeyalliovnedg.; abnoddysucpapmoese atlhoengchialnddrensawideretoretphriessegnuteadrdbiayna: gu"aIrdwiainll abnudy soymouer sinafida?nt'sCsotuolcdkhaeth$av1,e00s0aida: sh"aOreh.,"noW. hOaht, wnoo.uldMtyheingfaunatrdiisantruhsatevee tfhoer cthoeurwt ohrakviengsapideo?pleItowf oAumldehriacvae, asnaiddsthoethweogn'utasredlil?a"n: W"Rhoatt.woYuoldu awroertthhe$1g5u0a,rdyioaun toafkeanit.i"nfaWnte, asneedmiefdytooubceanshguett u$p1,t0o00thfeoronwehtahtinigs --Anmdutthueanlizwateiobne;gaannd ntehgeontitahtieoqnsu.estiNoonwwalos,okwhaat t tchoeultdimwe ewgheet nitthfoesr?e n$2eg,0o0t0ia,0ti0o0nscawpeitnatl oann.d Tlehsesresuwrpalsusantohtahnerocuorms pthanayt winanNteedwatorkbwecitohmae atomauptpuraalicseomthpaenyst,oacnkd, tahnedCiot uwrtaosf uNnedwerJsetorsoedy aatppthoainttetdimaecothmamt itthteaet sretopcokrtw9o1u0ldasbethaeppvraaliusee.d aAtn8d00th. enThwee Caolwmamysisshioand dbiedfosruebsoeuqruevnietlwy dthiveidPernuddsenotfial55o0f0 Lpoenrdocne,ntw, hoicnh tphaeyscaepvietaryl oyreiagrinatollystoincvkehsotledde--rs pstaoycsk oinutdievviedreyndyse.arA5n5dtwimeesfintahlelyegnotitrethecsoentsrtiobcuktihoonldoefrs ctaoshtakceap3it0a0l atos tphreodpurcicee,thheavsianmgereignacrodmetothwahtatthtehye hmaodnehyadc.oulAdnbde sionvtehsetedstofcokr wcohmicphanthyefyorco3u0l0d. haIvneotsiocledyfoour d5o0n0'toarpmploaured.theAyndturInaemd oqvueitretoawtahries oexf ctehpet fbayctthtehaCt othmemseissstioocnkehr oolfdeMrsahssaavcehunseevtetsr, hwahdoainny htihsanlaksst froepr-oitr,t `dIodeos cnoontgkrnaotuwlattehaatntdhethyahnakvteheemvearngdotpraaniyseptrhaeisme ;fbroumt ouantsyibdoedoyf. thOatn, twhaescroantthrearrya,ntnhoeyyinhgadfoar gaowohdiled.ealTohfesfeunstomckahdoeldoefrsthhemad. peIotphleinkjibiet twhaelmk.ingIdwowasn nWotalml uScthreeotf oanestdoacyk,hoalndder,a bfueltloIwrecmameme buepr avnedry swaiedl:l "aWnythhaitn'sg tthhee mmaatttteerr wwiitthh ymoeu;?"whaIt'ssatihde: m"aIttdeornw'titkhnoywou?th"at "tWhehreati'ss tWhehamt aatrteerywouithsetlhliantgctrhoawtdstyoocku'vaet g30o0t ufport?herWe hinat Maraediysoonu tShqinukairneg? oSftraenetdmwahna.t kIincdamoef ffrooomls tahree ryaoriuf?ie"d aItmdiodsnp'ht erreeployf. MHaediswoans SaqWuaarell. d(Lidanu'tghutnedrearnstdanadppthlaeussea.m) e Wtonegudeid. n'tThspeereakwtahse nsoamuesel,anagnudagIep. asWsede oTnhewyitchaonutgoa dwowornd.to Athnedir ygerat vtehsiswriethwaardcotnhsocsieencsetovckohidolodferosffheanvsee.. TtohesyellcaonutditehewiwthortkhiengknpoewolpeldegeofthAatmteermicpat,attioonalwloaws othfefemredtotobetheexm ploited, and they refused. They held to a moderate price, one which
Triennial Address, IIaley Fiske, 1916
311
emvielrliyobnosdyofsayasssiestsmotodertahtee, awnodrktiunrgnedmeonveranthdesewofimveenorosfixAhmunedrircead. (Applause.)
The Metropolitan--the Very Foundation of American Life momAenndt nnooww, awnhdatseies jtuhisst Cwohmatptahniys?CoImt pisanwyoirst.h wWheilearteo csotompplfeotirnga tohfethpeicthuorled.ersWohfastixistetehne mMielltiroonpsoloiftanpoLliicfiee?s, pIrtobisabalyfaiinthsufurilncgomtwpealnvye mUinliltioednsSotaftepseoopfleA, msoeritchaatanedveCryantaednatharmeainn,suwreodmainn tahnedMcehtirlodpoinlittahne. CIAanpapdlaiaunseL.)ife.It iIst tihsethberafwounndanatdiosninoefw,pothlieticmalusgcolve,eronfmAenmt.ericItanisatnhde efonutenrdsadtieoenp,odfeewpe,adltehepbeicnatousetheit viesrylahboearrtwohfichAmpreoridcuacnescowmemaluthn.itiesIt. D50o1,y0o0u0 proealilciziees?tha(tAipnptlhaiussec.i)ty Dofo 7y5o0u,0r0e0alipzeeopthleat,waeshyaovue winalkforthcee sMtreetertospooflitSant. pLooluicisy-ehvoeldryer?othe(Ar pmpalna,usweo.)maDn oanydouchrieladliyzeouthmateeitn itshae p1o88lictioesw, nasndof tthhaits oSftattehein1,w80h0ic,0h00wepedoopleb,ustihneersesf,orwee, hwaeveha7v0e0,0g0o0t etovwernys?thirYdoumaknn,owwowmeancaannndotchdiold biunsitnheesswihnolteheStaagtreiciunltuthraelseco1m88 mmeuentitiisesi,nsbuurtedininthtehe18M8 etotrwopnoslietvaner.y Dthoirydomu aknn,owwotmhaatndaonwdncihnilMd eymou pThhiasteuvperyinthMirodnmtreaanl, wevoemryanthainrdd cmhailnd wisoimnsaunreadndincthhieldMisetirnospuorleitdanin? tThheatMoeptproopsiotelitQanu,ebaencd, inthLatevoisv,ewr einhaQveuegboetcmtohree psaomliceiesthiinngforiscetrtuhaen? tchitey tooftalPhniulamdbeelprhoiaf, ththeepsoepcuolnadtioonr?thiDrdo lyaorugekstnocwity,thtahterine athree gmroeraet Ienndtiurestrpiaolpuploatliicoine?s inCafnorycoeu inreatlhizreeeanIyndsuyssttreiaml tchoamt piasncielossethr atno tthhee himeaargtisneofantyhecoAmmpearniycawnhpicehopgleetsthcalnoseIrndtoustthriealpuinlsseuroafncAe?merCicaann yliofue tthhaenMtheetroMpoeltirtoapnoilsi.tanItLiisfeaInbsaunrdanocfe twCeolmvepamnyil?lionAs nodf twhaotrkiisngwmheant athsesoircimatoedneytoginettohear cfoomr mmountufaulnpdroftoecrtitohne, prreostoelcvteiodnthoaft etahcehy owfiltlhepmay. tIhsatnhkeerde afnoyr thininsgurisnwgeehteisr ilnifel?ife Dthoaensnt'htath?is Dwoifees aanlwyaymsansaeyvehregeist wthaestcionfgfinhitshamtotnheey?tearIss iotfngortattirtuuedethfaatlli?t isDuopeosna thmeanmarerballley feaxcpeeicnt ttohadtiewhwehnenheheistaiknesusriinngsurhainsclei?fe hIseni'ts hpeaycionngschioisusproermsiuubm-sconfoscriothues stoa-kdeayofthsoamn etbhoedbyaenldsien?g tIosgtehtehreer aofnothbelseer smpeenctaacnlde iwnotmheenwfhoorlemwuoturladl protection? That is Mother; and isn't she beautiful?
The Smile of the Mother TheAanddmtihneinstraMtiootnhesromhaesyaeasrms ialeg.o cLaemteutso ttrhye acnodncdluespiiocnt tthheat ssmoimlee.
312 A Mother's Beauty in Metropolitan Business dbeuytyonwdatshedemvoelrveinpgayuipnogn otfheimnsuinranthcee mpoalniacgieesm; eanntdoffit tLo.cVcugrrreeadt storumset yperaacrsticaaglloy taoll Dhirs. lFifreamnkadeel,aosutrudSyixotfh sVociicael-Pwreelsfiadreent(,apwphlaoushea)d thfoart awnedctohuelnd winetreosdtaubcleishfreede wnhuarstinisgkanmowonngasouthreInNduursstirniagl Spyosltiecmy-.hoWldehrast; iins tthheatCsoymstpeamn?y hIats itsheonreighbyt two hthicehfreeveersyersviicckesInofduasttrraiainl epdolnicuyrs-eh,oladnedr t(haeppplareusseencaendocfhetheress,egidveeanr sgtairnldsinhge)r,ebraitngthsethoatthseyrsteenmddoirfectthlye toroooumr msicinkdnse.ss Tcohme epsoltihceyy-hoalrdeertso afriell goiuvtena ccaarrdds, aansdygoiuveknitowto, athned awgheennt pour tssenhdersiteltfo rtihgehtDuisntdriecrt tOhfeficceh;aragned otfhetnhea ptrhayisniecidann,urasned csohmeesobaenyds hreismedmirebcetrioansc,asaendinsOhettacwalals washeoreftethneapnrdemstiauyms wasaslofnivgeacsenhtes saaywse. ekI, aknndowthineglawsthaIt htehaerdcowsat sotfhatht etshee vniusirtsse ihs,adI pcaaidlcusloamteed 8t6havtiswitse, ahnadd btweeenlvespyeenadrisn.g Iotnmtahdaet npoolidciyf-fheroelndceer. thIet gwraosssa ppreomliciyu-mhsoldfeorr oafbothuet sMyesttreomp;olbituatn.theSnh,ewhhaadt tios bteraninuersdedn.ursSihneg ?is nAurnsdedn.owNoIwwtihshat tihsattheI ycoouuldwshiattdtorwainneadndnuhrasivneg oinseinofa thweoserkiynogumnganl'asdhieosmceo. meThuep oalnddmtealnl adrooeusnn'dt hgiest huepadi.n tThheemwoargnein-ega;rnfeervesrtaisnhd;s mbyoatnhiengb;edtsoisdsei.ng "hIiscaanrnmost lweaavgee."hiAmn;dhetheisn shieckb.ethAinhk, sbhuitmIseclfanonfotthestcaayr;dIonmtuhset meaarnnteml;yanddailiyn ccooomlehsatnhde ptarassinesedovneurrsthee, afenvderheedr bdreofwt f;isnhgeergsivsemsothotehstohoethcilnogthdinragu; ghhetr; sshhee lseaayvsesthceomcofmorftorwtihnegrewthoerdre; wshaes smeeisseriyf, acopnhtyesnitciwanheirse ntheceeressawrays; dfiirssttrebsosr.n cBloabsey tcoriheesr ibnrethaest,maonrdnisnagy;s:and"Athh,ewlihttalte ismtohtehemr ahtoteldrswhiethr aMvaairlys?herSsheelf hoafs tnheevcearrda,ctaenddththise wnauyrsebecfoomree;s,wahnadt hcearn kIeedno?e"ye sSehees tiht ehacsomatitnegntoiofna, dainsdeassheethgaettswiinll tchaerrdyocthtoer.chiTldheofcfhiinld4's8 lhifoeuriss usanvleesds, athned athfteermnooothnerl'ismhpeianrgt.is n"Wot hbarot'ksenth.e Tmhaettwero?r"kin"gOmha,n tchoemcehsahnocmese oinf mrigyhtt.radFeev; emrycolmegesisonh.urFti;e'gtwetisll dbeeliraiollusr,igahntdtothmeyorsreonwd."forIttheisnnu'trsael.l Sinhehuanstceo.verHsethesawyso:un"dT; sohoe lfainted;s iwt einfmecutsetda; mshpeusteanted.s"for"Othhe, sduorgcetoorn, dsaovne'thaimmp."utaSteh;ehiensisisats,waonrkdinhge mgoaens;tsoavtehehihmos;pgietat lhiamndtohethgeehtsosaptitteanl ; c: tfiaomn.ily.HisI laemg insostavspeeda, kainngd ohfe agnoesimaabgoiuntarhyiscalaseb,orbuatndansuapcptuoarltscahsies tyaokuenseferotmhethberoMkeentr-ohpeoalritteadn,. ilIl-cspoeullldedb,risncgrattecahrys tloetyteorusr efryoems bygrlaettetifnugl fathers, happy mothers, contented husbands, for lives saved. And then
Triennial Address, Haley Fiske, 1916
313
tthheesemnouthrseers baerfeorme otrheethbaanbythcaot.meTs.heyThaerey ibnrsitnrugcttohres. baTbyheyintaottetnhde
twhoerlmd.othTehrehyobwrintog dthreessbabityaunpd fhoorwwetoekfseeudntiilt.it Tishesayfel.ookThaeryoutnedll
tohfe dhioseuassee.andTfhienyd dadirvti;seth,etyhesyeewcaarrenl,estshecylotchoinrrgecatndantdheytheseye idnasntrguecrts. A million visits paid last year by the Metropolitan Life to sick work
ainngdmtehne annudmwbeormiennc.rea(sAinpgpflaroumse.w) eeOkvteor wtweeok.thoWushaondcacnititeesll,caosvetrimede,
gevoeesryony,eawr,haotnshaanldl moneaanntdheosne?accWumhoulcaatend tvelilsitws,haat mitilliisontoanmdeamnorine instruction in hygiene, in bringing home to the workingmen their
'S
Wduhtioesctaon ttheellirwfhaamtiltiheast, sahnoduhldowmetoanliivne ilmonpgroerveamndenhtoiwn htoeallitvheabnedttethre?
p(Aroplopnlaguasteio.)n of life to the American people? It is Mother's smile.
Overcoming the White Plague
somWe eidheaaveofbetheen ssiiztteinogfhtehries pCreotmtypanneyarlwyhtehnreyeohuoureras.lizeItthgaivteswyhoilue
yanoud htaavlkeinbge,endesiantghinhgasyoeunrtesroendgsthainrdtyenojfoyoinugr yhooumreses.lvesThanirdtylauogf hoinugr
hpaovliecydhieodldoerfscohnavsuemdpietidons.incTehyaot'us asnatoduotrwagne.herEev. erAy n3d2, mofinuthteoss,e,frfoivme
thhoeldfeirrsitnoof uJranCuoamrypatnoythdeies31fsrtomof tDubeecrecmulboesri,s.dayWaenlldmnaigyhtit, baepcoalilcleyd
tahree WhehlpitleesPs.lagTueh.eyWcahnatocnalny baettdenodnet?heRceafseersitthtoeythheadveo.ctoWrs?hatThceayn
baebdooynteh?at Wit ewlla,swthheataicst toufbeGrcoudlo; stihse? faIttheursehdadtoitb,ethseaidmowthheenr hIawd aist
Fanadthtehre, hcahviled yhoaud ntootihcaevdewith,eanndantyhtehyingallwhraodngtogodeies--onaninacttheofwGoorldd.
imt eisndalwyoauyrssethlfe, abcuttowf hGeonde,vaenr danthyethoinnglygtohoindghtaoppdeoniss itno tbhoewwaonrdldcoitmis
lIutciks?a lIitttlies,niontviGsiobdlethgeenrm. --Ahb,acitilliussn.otWGeodknthoawt pwrhoadtucitesis.tubWerceuklonsoiws.
ait siosuirncethoef aiinrf.ectWioen,kannodwwtheakt neovwerythasitckevpeeryrsotinmewihthe btulobwerscuhliossinsosies
othressneegezeerms os.r coWugehksn, oawndtmhautchthemostrreeeiftsheofexSpt.ecLtooruaitsesa,rehefuisllsporfeathdeinmg.
Wofethkinsowrooymou. arTehbereGaethrminagnsthehmavenowsh.owWn ebyknoauwtotphseiyesartehaitn 9th5e paeirr
cceunlot,usofgearlml st.heTchoerypsheasveexnaomt idnieedd ohfavtuebsehrcouwlonsitsh.e Yraovuagaerse noof ttguobienrg
tWo edlli,ethoaft tpuobienrtcsulooustist.he Wcuhrye.? HYoowu ahraeveyotuhetopbouwiledr iot fupre?sisItatnhcaes.
boeuet.n fForuensdh oauirt. n-iWghet hanavdedfaoyu,nrdeaistoonuatb.le Oditehte,rppreooppelre rheasvt,e wfoilul ncduriet
ienvetrhyeboedayrliekrnoswtageist.. ATnhden,sow, hwatetohadvoe? puWbhliysh, etdeacshixpemopillleionsso; olfet
pamphlets, illustrated and beautifully printed and written in plain and
tI .
314 A Mother's Beauty in M etropolitan Business psirmevpelentleadngaunadghe,owtelcliunrgedth;eteplleionpglethewmhahtocwo,nsiuf mthpetyiolnivies,inhothweictocuanntrbye, aa tsehnaecmk ecnatnhobueseb,uialtbaetd acacnosbteodfeavisdeodllanreaorrthtweow, iannddowif stohetyhaltivteheiinr hinesaiddse wcoilvlerbeedkuepp.t oWuthoinctahne tefrlleswhhaaitrthalel rtehseulttimwei,llthbeei?r bTohdeiesAbmeeinrig cparenvepneot pilteanarde htoowbteo icnusrteruictt.edCbayn yaonuythwinhgateltsuebebrecudloonsies? isW, heollw, wtoe Athuosutgrahltianowt huenretiltuabeshrcourltostiims eisaguon,knaonwd nt.henItwies haeaprladceofwaheprleacteheiyn awneynbtoidnytowthheo thoawdntuabnedrceuxlaomsiisngedermevse,rythbeoydyisoinlaitte,danhidmwahnedn ktheepyt efvoeurnyd bwooduyldfrloikme ctoatctrhyin. g Ait,ndansdo wouipredBoitaroduto.f WDierellc,tocrasn ait fbeewdwoneee?ks Wagoe awpipthropthreiatNedat$io1n0a0l,00C0ontogrbeessspfeonrt iTnutbheercnueloxstisth, reaendyeiafrswien ccoannnegcettiona taonwdnexgaivmeinnetoevuesryobfod5y,00in0 iotrw6e,0c0a0n isnehtaabsitiadnetst,howsehetrheatwaerecaanffegcotedin, iisfowlaetesuthcceemed,wwithhatthteheind?ea Wofelcl,urDinrg. Fthreamnkaenldisdvrievriyngfointdoouft. saAyinndg tchhaotleirfa aingohovgesrn, mheentwsopnednedrss mif iltlhioenys coafnndootllasprsenedvemryillyioenasr ttoo csauvree hifumthaisn tliuvbeesr.cul(oAspisplpaluasgeu.)e sAhanldl ,bief twhiaptedexpoeurt,imthenent biet amsuusctcebses tahnadt soonmtheawthwerilel bine etmhabtlafzuotnuerde atsema pplieonoefer,tiomuer Mtheortehewr'sillfabcee.a(Atapbplelat,usaen.d)
The Care of the Child is thAenomthoertraglirteyatinsocuhriclderoefn,maonrdtalwitey kisnothwe cwhhilyd.. WIt eiskbneocwauhsoewpegorepalet ddoonn'tottekllnomwe hthoewy tdootna'ktelocvaerethoefmth. e Tchhieldpreonoraenrdthberinmgotthheemr thuep.c.loOsher, swhee fhionlddsthtehechcihldilrdentoohnerthberefaifstth. stIotriys ninotchinartghee ohfouasegsoovfertnheesps;ooohr,thnaot. Tmhileliyondsoonf't aklniottwle. boTohkecyalcleadn "bTehteauCghhitld. "--Aandvesroy wbeeauptuifbulilsphaemd pthhrleete. hIterisselbfeiinngpdreisgtnraibnuctyedanbdy wyohua.t toIt dtoellfsorthtehemcohthiledr iwn hbartintgoindgo iwt iuthp ainboruetgathrde tsoizeitsofhemalythh. anTdh--ens,imwpeleharuvleesprfionrtetdhesicxarmeilolifonbsaboyf--lewahfliecths chaonusbeehopldinnweodrko,ncathnerewaadlli,t.soWtheatputhbelismheodthfeirv,eams isllhioengsooefs paabmoupthlheetsr opnammpihlkle,tswhoinchfliiess,a wgrheicaht scoaurrrcye doifsedaissee,aseespiencicahlliyldrweint;h fcivheildmreilnlio--n tcrhyiilndgretno ienduhceaatlethth. e pWohoyr ,mwotehehrasvien tshoemceouhnetarlythhoowffitcoerbsriwnghou,p wthheeinr amocthhieldr.'s bWirteh misadreegiasnteraerdr,ansgenedmeonutt wa itchoptyheofB"oTahrde CofhilHd"eatloth thine yMeianrn)eswoetaabrey twohiscehnd(tohuertecoarpeies50o,0f00"TbhaebieCshbilodr"ntion eMveirnynemsoottaheerv,ertoy try and educate the whole State of Minnesota; and that was a sugges-
' A'
T riennial Address, Haley Fiske, 1916
315
ctioounl,dnnoot tofdooubrest,tebrutthoafnthteo SwtaattcehBtohaerdRoegf iHsteeraslthofofBiMrthinnaensdotase.e Ythoaut
nthoet kpnaorewntshogwetvaalucaobplye oitf i"s.ThWe Chehrield'w' aass ist--ootnheasotphoesrsinbileg.ht Ywoeumdeot
asonmd ehbeodsya,ids:o"mMeygtewnotlecmhialndrewnithhavwehboemenwberowugehret ulupnocnhin`TgheorCdhiinldin.'g",
uIns. SoHuethhCadarboeleinnamthaerrioetdhear cdoauyplweeofhaydeaarspraonmd ihneenhtaldawhyiserfirsspteabkabtyo.
cWhielldl,
whaes
fnealtmveedryH
much aley,
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hdeidwtahse
juostht esro
daabyouwt htehnatmcyhilfdir.st
Hgerangdot
uanpdbIefoamre bthriengCinogmpmaynybaabnyd uhpe osnaidit:, a"nIdgoitt ias tchoepyheoaflth`Tiehset bCahbiyld'I,
eavceorpsyawo,f aTnhdewChheirledv'.e"r INfoinwd, agcehnitlldemheans,bteheenseboarrne, Ijussatyli`Sttelee hinesrtaen; cgeest
ttoo sthheowmhoothwersit--aftfoecthtse eidnudcuastterdialpecolapslsee.s--Naorweni'tf ywoeu chaenlpginegt tthhaet wdohwolne
caonmd mpruonliotnyg, iendguocaftitnhgeirthleivmesi?n tThehebsrimnigliengofuMp ootfhecrh!ildren, the saving
Fighting All Infectious Diseases struTcthioerne. isWhearhdalyveainsysuiendfetchtrieoeusmdililsieoansse oinf pwahmicphhlwetes odno Tnoetetghi,vTe oinn seinlsceanodf Aaddeennooiiddss, abreecasuimseplwyebheadvse ffoorunthdethcautltbivaadtitoonnsiolfs, boarctihllei; ptrheesy cmaoutsheearsll isnortthsisofbodoiskeahsoews, ttoultin-ur'llooustisifanthdeocthhielrds.haWs seymhapvteomtasugofhtatdhee pnaomidpshloertsdoisnea"sTedhetoHnesaillst,h aonfdthteheWn owrkheart"totelldion.g oTf htrheee omcciullpioantisonoafl hdyisgeiaesneisc atrnedattmheenritgihntsthheefhaacstogryo.t aAganidnstthheins aesmtpolothyeerdtiosesaeseetsh--atphaemgpehts loeftfsmoonrescpaeroleptlefethvaenr, mmeeaasslleess,anwdhosocparinlegt cfeovuegrh,puwthtiochgeitshesra;idsmtoalclpaorrxy; ma aplaamriap--hleoth,onr aamleeaafnleytinonfecitt.iouOs ndeisehausned, raendd aynodu twwiellnftiyn-dsewveenhamveillgioont lweaofrlkeitsnganpdeopplaemopfhleAtsmedriisctar.ibut(eAdppblyauysoeu.) anAdndyouwrhobrcoathnertselltowthhaet tThhisesceonmstiallniotnpsouannddinmgilalwioanys iysegaorliynggtooinmgeaonuttointthoe tAhme ehroicmanespoeofptlhe?e wbroorakdi,ngemxpenan, stievlelinsgmtihleemof wMhaotthteor!bewAanrde othf,enh,owwetoarleiveb.ecoOmhi,ngthea tkhiendSotaftebroafncNhoortfhthCearSotlaintea., bWy ethematedremas coofnwtrahcicththeeveortyhbeordydawy hwoitihs sVicirkgiinniatheheSatradteoifs tiot baendnutrhseeyd.maAdefeaw cdoanytsraacfttewrwitahrduss.thePSretsaitdeeonft Wheildsoo?n aSefnetwdoyweanrsthaegoCgoomtmwisosriroienderaobfouLtaubnoer,mapnlodyhmeenwt.entWohutatwdiitdh Dliorn. sForfanpekoepllea,ntdoovkisditoewd n66oncictiaersd, ssutrhveeyreinsuglt6--,0n00atufarme iolifest,htehreemepmloiyl mmeenntt,, wsehxeothfetrhseicekmnepslosyoere,sthoopwpalgoengofunweomrkpl,opyaerdt, tcimaueseorofwuhnoelemtpilmoye; took these cards to the census bureau, classified them, analyzed them
316 A Mother's Beauty in Metropolitan Business aonndthpeubplairstheodf tPhreemsidinenttheWCilensosunstBo uclalerrtiynoiuntahcicsosrcdhaenmcee wfoitrhththeebiennteefnitt mofewntobrkuirnegamusenallbyovwehr itchhehceouwnitllrym, owbhileizree llaabboorr caannd bheavseengtrferaotmemwphloeyre iltitiesraotvuerrep.lusOtuorwmheenreciot-oispneeraetdeedd.wiFthouthrehumnudnriecdipsaclhaouotlhsocriirtcieuslaitne o25u0r cthiteiepseionplceleoafn-wuphactatmhepaMignaysoirn rtehqeuiSrpesri,ntgh,abtythweyhicbhrinoguroaugtetnhtes rneoftuisfye afrwoamy tahnedhbouursneedan. d Obancekhyuanrddreadndanpduttwino ftrroanvtelwinhgereexhitibciatsn--bae btaokoetnh awnidthaasturpapinlyedonnuthrseetainblaettteonbdeantacke,enanadwtahye. wTahlelstrpalianceadrdneudrsweitihs tlheeafrleetisn, cthaaset oisf nemotertghernocwyn. oAnndthethegyrosuanyd.ourCloit-eorpaeturarteioins twheithonSlytatleitse,rawtuirthe taonwdntsa,kwinigth vcoittieess; inthesyprecaadrriniegdhaenaltehleccatimonpaiignnCs laenvdelahnedaltahndlitearnaottuhreer, oonfeaintubCehriccualgoosibsysadnisittroibriuutmin;gwbealalorets noonwa wreofrekrienngduinmthfroerethcoeuenrteicetsioinn tohfeCSletvaetelanodf aNnedwthYe ocrikty oonf Cahsicimagiloarfoornoeu; rgmotenthcearthryainnkgsthoef ethleecticoitny. Wheahlyth, ,wfeoratrheeawpelalr-bt eoinfgt,hfeorgothveergnomoednto.f oAunrdpeaollplteh,aftowr othrek gfooordthoef Mother's children.
Metropolitan Care of Her Employees fifteAenndthtohuesnansdheinhathse hfeierldowannd ffaimveilyth, otuwsaenndty atthothuesaHndomoef Othffeimce;. Warehaetxdamoeisneshdeedvoerfyoryethaer.m?WHhyo?w dTooeskyicokuryomuotohuetr itfreyaot uyoaur?e sYicoku? Ywoourkk. now(Abpeptltaeur.se.I)t isDtoisakbeieliptyyoiunsiunraanncde,mwakheeryeouwweelplaayndhalelft ytohue psuremms,iubmegsinontihngatfoifr ythoeu fairrest t2a6kewneeilklsyaonudr pthaeyngrouensnionng idnodwinmilnikisehaeldl hageealtihs 6in5s,uorarnucnet.il yItoufuarrneisdhiessabsleudp.poTrthewhSetnaffyoSuavairnegssiFcku;ndthwe hlearset wdoellparust tihner5e0, ceeanrntsinfgorfreovmery5 dpoelrlacreynto,utoco9nptreibr ucteen;t.oveTrhtehnr,eeyomuilmlioany b(Ae ptapklaeunsew.)ithTthuebeSracnuiltoosriisu.m WonhaMt t.thMenc?GreMgoor--theyroutawkeilsl syeoeuithpormese. ebnutillydinogns;thneo sccorreneenr--s, 1r,o2u00ndfeedetwaabllosveantdhesusrebaa.sesPaunred caeiril;infgirse;pdroieotf isciciaiannssinacttheanrdgiengof; tshleeefpoinogd; otruatinoefd dnouorsress aint antitgehntd;anccaere;fsuklillaftutelnpthioyn dpaayid stoomdeiettimanedagclootahtinsgomanedcselleeebpraatinodn eoxreroctihsee.r, wI hweans wuep hthaedrea olnoet boof wgiunegstasntdhesrme,ilianngd towheivleerwybeodwyeraes wwaelkwinegntarboyu,ndonein otfhethseungluigeshtts, saanidd:wh"iIchhawveerebetehne bpoatthieenritnsg, amnyd hneoawd tIohkanvoewfowuhnidchowute."re t"hHe ogwuesdtos yanodu deoveirty?"sic"kWlohoyk, ienvgerpyerhseoanlthisy aloogkuiensgt."pers(oLnauIgmhteeert.)is aYpoautiewnitl,l
VI
Triennial Address, Haley Fiske, 1916
317
bheolmieev,ehtahpaptypcrehsilednrtelny awthheonmyeouwistheeMthoetmhero1n tIhenesvcerreecna.n fOorhg,eat ahavpipsiyt tIhepaIindfitrhmeareryaafnedwsimt obnyththseagboe.dsidWesheonf ithgeopuaptietnhtesretooI ailllwtaoysgegtoutpo, athned rsoaoymw, haant dcotmhefroertilnagy waorlidtstleI cgairnl,towthhietem, , barnigdhtthiesyteism, eemI aecnitaetreedd. "wOohld, M(Srt.oFnyiswkoel,dI whaasvethbeeepnlascieckwshoerloenwg;eyuosuedkntoows,eIndwathseamt SbteofnoyreUwendbeurilMt thoethSera'snartooorfi.umH),obmuet, nwowithIMamothheorm'se.f"lag(aAtptphleausstaef.)f. HHoommee!, uFnattihlesrh'se. sAhohu,ltdhabteistahkoemn eb;ybuhterit Misaakehromfreomof Mcuorethmero'srearthmasn tdoeahtehr. Wthee Shaanvietorhiaudm,40a0ndofwethheamveingoltes1s35thoafn otuhrrepeatyieenatrss osuintcneowweatopweonrekd, dCooimnge tthoetihrebuHsoinmeessOafnfidcem, aankdingletthDerir. wKanyigaimitonshgoswt yyoouu. th(oAspephlaeuaslteh.y) lSoaonkaintogr,iurmed. -chVeeerkyedsegldirolms awt ethheoldHoamceonOvfefnictieo,ngwrahdeuraetetshefrreomis nthoet oinnethoer pmlaocree, osfitttihnegmu.p OinvethreingaNlleewrya,rkgottheupotahnedr dsaayid, :the"Ibiagmgesotnme aonf athneymh.e"re--Thgurarsdduaaytesnifgrhotm, inthethiSsanroitoomri,umth?ree(Tmweno goortthurpe.e mAerne sthtoeorde udopc.)tor (cAopmplpaluasines.): T"Yheoyu acraencnuortedsaaynd`cuartewd.o'.r"k. TCheuyredn?eveOr hl,ikseomtoe smaeyan"cbuyred""arurenslteesds."theyWdhiadt itd.iffWerehnacteIdmoeesanitbmy a"kceu?redT"hies wdihsaetasteheiys sctoompepsedr;egtuhlearmlya.n iAsnadt wthoernk,;thdeocltaotresstcathninsgaythwehreatisthtehye liRkees;t thHeoupsaey. Tarheerceonavrealefsifctiyngb,edwshoin airteforurnthdoosewnnoot rhaavreingnetruvboeurscluylousipss,ebt uotrwahroe uthneanbleMtoothweorrkh,asorhpelrayleitdtleouct.hildHroenmeritgohtMaotthheerrtofereetc. upFerivatee.orAsnidx gthooutosanNdoo. f 1theMmadairseonat athveenHueo.me(OAfpfipclea.usIef.)youEwxpaenrttsa heemapltlhoyreedsortto, afonralyazlle tthhee eamirplaonydeekse--ep5,i8t0p0uoref. thFemre--e launfcohure-vcoeruyrsdeaylunbcuht Sparetupradraeyd binygdfieotoicdi;anfsr,eeo.r uMndeedrictahlecdliinreicc;tioan lootf odfietdicoicatnosr;s hinealathttfeunld, annocuer;is9h1 variseitssicak daanyd; g2e5t,0f0r0eeatryeeaatmr;etnhte,saen"dboiyfs tahnedy gairrelssigcok tehneorueghwhtheneythaerye swehnitchhotmwieceanadyaeatrratihneeidr tneuerthseagreoetshoarfoteurghthlyemc.leanAsedDeanntdal ecxlainmici,neidn afonrdtahechgiarrlts gtoivdeanntcoe tienllatfhteer pluanticehntanwdhahtavsehoaulldittlbee rdeocnreea.tioAn. bCiglashsaelsl cinulasttieonno.graAphcyo,-otyppeerawtirviteinsgtoarendwlhaenrgeutahgeeys. buAy tbhiignglsibaratryco;stf.reeClcaisrs itnhedmrecshsemaapk. ingClatossteinacmh itlhlienmeryhotowtetoachgetthethmeirhodwrestosesmmakaedetheanirdhgaetst abnredllatrsimto tghoemh.omWe hwyi,thi.f th(Leraeugchotmere.s) upYoaustworilml sweee tghievme tphreemsenutmly. You will see the operations of the Home Office. Glee Club; one of*
*
318 A Mother's Beauty in M etropolitan Business uthneifboersmt sinbNlueew, Ywohritke. aBndrasgsoBlda,ndth--e 1C10ompipeacnesy,'sbicgogleosrtsi;n iNn etwheYPorrke; phaeraeddendestshePainrsaudreantchee poathrterofdatyhethperyocsetassritoedn; aetvethryeboEdqyuiatapbpllea;udtheedy; pmeoovpeled soanid athnedytharee aappppllaauusdeincgonthtienuEeqdu,ittahbelye, rbeuatlizwehdenthtahte iptrowcaesssitohne Mbeenterfoitpoolfittahne BSaannda.toriAunmd, tohfestheecShitladfrfeSnaavtinhgosmFeunhdav, eo,f otfhecoDuirssaeb,iltihtye IMnsoutrhaenrc!e. Mother loves her own and gathers them close. A beautiful
The Agents the Big Brothers yes.WBhoutaarreeyyoouu? chWilhdorenarleikyeoyuo?urTMheotchheirld?reAnreofyyououtrheMboigthberr?othOerhs, hoefryobuigr pfaomlicilyy-.holWderhsa?t wAornedyeorfuulMoopthpeorr'tsunchitiiledsr!en Ytooutheamre? thTehaotnliys paet otphlee wdohoor hoafvea thweocrkoinntgramcatnr'sighhtouesveerayndMownadlaky inm.ornInintigmtaoteknwoictkh 3th3e yfeaamrsilyo.n oHneererouiste.our(Gdreeaart oapldplafuriseen.)d HHaellinshuerreed tocnhiilgdhrte;n f3o3r ybeearisnsaugriongantdhenirowgrahned-icshiinldsruernin. g (thAepirplcahuisled.r)en,Haendhapsrevseisnittleyd wthilel smaamney hyoemaressrifgohrt 3i3n tyheearssa.meHhoowmems?anyHoofwycolousehayvoeu bgeeetntofothr emfaanmy-, - ; liilfye.lifeHoufsbthanedAamnderiwcaifne whoardkiangropweoipnlet.heHmoworncilnogs?e yoYuougehtetaor tbhoetihr X) sYidoeus gaentdatrpyieacnedodfettehremcinaeket.heWdiasgpeuste.raisGeidrl? goYinogutosegeetthme afrarmieidly? ^ snmesisle?s. YOouutseonfdwfoorrkt?he Ytroauinesdeentuhresed. owBnocyasgtonceouwntreonnagn?ces.YouSicseke Wthehamt ootphpeor'rstutneiatiress.! DAenadththienn,thief ohpopuosret?unitYieosu, wsthaantdrebsypotnhseibicloitfifeins.. cHoouwldnd'ot. yoYuobuewarotuhldemn't? chYeaotuthweomu,ldwno'tullide ytoout?hemY,owuocuoludldyno'ut.? TYhoeyu pfeeeodplaen. d Tclhoethye pyuotu,athreosoef poeovpelre.yoTurhehyeabdr,ingtheuspe ypoeuorplfea.milTiehse,ytheasree gyiovuincgouylodun'tthliiestoditnhnemer. toBnuigthatr.e yAouh,thneob; igyoburotchoeurlsd?n'tWchhaeat tchtahnecmes; yAorue hthaevye.glaAdrteo ysoeeu ycoouurwtehoeuns,yoaruecyoomue ?kinDdloy,yoauregyivoeuthseymmptahtehektiincd? lwooorkdin, gthinetofryieonudrlycosnhsackieencoefs ?theArheanydo,u,thaendfriifenydoulyhsamveilen?ot bAeeren ywoilul ywoourkbea,maolwngaytsheasned peevoeprlyewthhearte,LMigohtthtehr'ast sons, bearing aloft in your plause and cheers, standing.)
MOTHER METROPOLITAN
AddreasnsceofCHomalpeaynFy,isakte,thPereTsridieennntiaolf CthoenvMenettiroonp,olTitaafnt HLiofteelI,nsur New Haven, Conn., Sept. 4, 1920 [Stenographically Reported]
knoWwne aasrethmeePt rheesriedetnot-'nsiCghotnvtoenctlioosnes.anFotohrerthoef lawsht attwehnasty-cfoimveeyteoarbse, bIehacvaellebdeeTnrgieoninngialabCoount vtheneticoonusn, trbyutevtherey itnhfrlueeenyzeaa, rsa.ndTthheey ruasielrdoatdo dIifsfhicouultlyd, ahnavdethdeonwe,ar,anpdrevperenvteedntemdy mhoyldginogingthetmo tthweo Pyaecairfsic aCgoo,asats, athseIesnhtoirueldcohuanvterydotonec, otvheer,yebaorthbeefaosrte.andSowtehsattotfhitsheyeRaro,ckIiehsa.ve had
What the Conventions Are and Why Held neaTrlyhetshee ceonntvireentFioinelsd aFrocrchee.ld Iamt eceotntvheenmienatllpwoienstts ofwhtheere RIocmkieeest. AIngethnets.EasTt,hiasll ionvf otlhveesSuapegrrienattenmdeanntys athnodusDanepdustioesf amnidlesmoosft torfavtehle, atinmdesa gisreaastkemda,nWy hthyoudsoanwdedhoollladrsthoefme?xpeNnoseo;tahnedr tchoemqpuaensytiodnoesso;mneo owthhyerdPorewseid?enWt geolle,s Iarhoauvnedseavnedraml eaentsswaellrsthteo mtheant eqvueersytiothnr.eeIytehainrsk; Iislitkhee thuseefiorsft bbeeisntg--PbreecsaiudseentI wifaynotutoc--anannodt Iddoownhoattseyeouwhwaatnotntoeadrtoh. l(Lanadu,ghintear sapnedecahpbpelafoursee.)oneBouftoIurscuopnpvoesnetitohnast neoxt-PsorelsoindgenbtefColreevhee dFiieedld, gFaovrecethheadbeastrirgehatsoton bfeorcatlhleesde tocgoentvheenrtipoenrsi.odilciaellysatiod hthavaet tthhee ospffeieccehrs, agnivde iatnstarucccokunmteotfhatht etihratstewwasardosnheipo.f tHhee bmesatdethiangvsertyhawt ihsee saaried.helId--behliaevvee bineeint. heWldeltlh,etsheertwe eanrtey-ofitvheeryreeaarsso--nsl.argTelhye fcoornvmeyntioownns scaekrse,. buItdfoornomt ec,asIt ahnayvereffelletcttihoant uIpohnadotnhoer rcigohmtptaonietrsy, otor tghoevireronffia cfroommpaSnyydnweiyth, ofinftetheen ethasotusoafndCamnaedna,inntehaerlyfieolvd,ercotoveErinngglathned,ctoounStaryn Ffarranbciesycoonodn.Etdhme oWnteosnt,, finromCaNnaedwa, Oornleatnhse oNnotrhthe, Sroeuptrhe,setontiangpotihnet hnoatldioenrsaliotifest--weIntthyi-nfokuor umr ilploiolincsy-ohfolpdoelrisciessp,eathkestwe ehlvoeldeorrs tohfirtdeiefnferdeinft efearcehntotlhaenrg, utahgeesN; otrhthe dfrioffmeretnhte pSaorutsth,ofthteheEacsotunfrtorym dtihfeferWinegstf,rothme
107
108
Mother Metropolitan
aMnidddallel oWf etshtemfrodmifftehreinFgarfrWomesCt,abnoatdhao; fIthsaeymIfrnoemvetrhtehoPuagcihfticitCroiagshtt, afloitriems,e dtoiftfreyretnot gtoravdeirtnioansc,ominpadnifyfelrikenetthpaatr,tswiothf tthheesecoduifnfterrye,ndt inffaetiroennt laolwcaalyfseesleinemgse,dfrtoommae stwoivbeel mchyaidruatyt Ntoo.g1etMoaudtisionnthAevefnieulde. anIdt hsaese tthheeirmeennviwrohnemreenthtse,ywwhoatrktehde,irseaedvwahnatat gtehseiar ncdircduismadsvtaanncteasgeasr, e,anwdhatot khnavoewathreigmhtento. kAnonwd tmheen., tToho,eyI hthaivnek gaontoatherirghretatsoonhaivsethmaet tahnedmthene oaltlhegrreoaftficcoerrspoarpaptieoanrs bweiflolrefotrhmemmeanntdalspiziectuthreems oufpt.heBheecaadusseo,fmaencoirn poor raatfiaocns,imanilde, sfiogrnamtuyrep,arotr, aI toablljetcotwtoer,boeirnag bcuonndsildeeorefdstaatrisutbicbse,rosrtaemvepn, acopnivcetunrtieonosn baywoanlle. oIf tthhienkyoitunwgasagveenryts.weAll texthpereessneddoaft tohnee doifnntheerseI sotuatn, danatd thoenedoyooru,nugs,uafrlleys,h-afnadcetdakefelelaocwh, mwahno bhyadthenohtanbdeeans wheithgouess vMerr.y Floisnkg,e;asI ahme wsoengtlaodutto skaindo,w"Ithaatmyosuo agrleada tomahnavoef mfleesth yaonud, bcilrocoudl.a"r, Tnohtata wsiagsniatt.ureH.e wSoamnteetdimtoesktnhoewy fiforimt wqauseearremaelnmtaalnp--icntuorteas iNnetwheOirrmleianndss, iafs thI ewyadsoennotetriknngowthethehooteffli,cearsy. ouIngremageemnbt esrt,epdpoewdn uipn ltoonmgeed antod msaeide,t "yIosu--thiasndMrI. Famiskseo?"dIisaspaipdo,in"tYedes!"." ("LOahu,gIhthearv.)e soI aysokuedwohuilmd bwehfaoturthoer dfievuecienchheesextaplelecrt,edan. d "wWeieglhl,"twhoehsuaniddr,e"dIptohuonudgsh."t nI ottolsdtrehticmh tmhaytseIlfcouupldangyivehihgihmer.theBtuwtodohnu'ntdyroedu speoeunwdhsa, tbwutasI icnouhlids mwoinrldd? ouTghhet Ptorebseidethnet obfiggtheest lamragnesthelifeeveirnssuarwan. ce(Lcoamugphatneyr.)in tHhee owuagrhdt, tIo wbaes aingiDanett.roitF,ieanwdasondeisaagpepnoti,natesd.he Bpaustseadfeowut,wseaeidk,s "aIftaemr yvoeruy wglearde toa hliatvtlee seweinzeynoeud,, Mdrri.eFdisukpeo; lddo myoaun.k"nowT,heInalwI afyesltthboeuttgehr.t (Laughter.)
Tzvcnty-five Years' Progress
the Ndoayw,, aantdalwl ethwesiendcounpvewntiitohnsa, dwiennhearvaet bnuisgihnte,ssanmdeethtiengdsaythrisoudgeh vthoetyedtatkoeduispcuosnseindgebpuasritnmeesns.t aTftheer oafnfoictehresr,apapnedatrhbeyeforereadthtehemreenc,oradnsd, athnedythlaeyy bceofmomree~t*r upmoennththeem,geannedrathl epyicgtiuvree aodfvitcheefCoromthpeanfuytuarse,itanisd, aBnudt, thIehraevceorrdesseorvtedthefodrismtryicsteslfatatlewnadyinsgatthtehecodnivnennetrioant ansigthhte,ysoamree. ovnereytoipnitce.resTtihneg.earIliemratyopsiacys, twhehyenwweereloroekveodlubtiaocnkaruyp. onTthheeme,arwlieerset oonne,thIe trheilnakti,onwsasofonthetheagreenlatstiotonsthoef pthoelicayg-ehnotlsdetros.theAcnoemwpadnoyc,trainnde
Triennial Address, I-Ialey Fiske, 1920
HW
owfastrulasitdeedsohwipn--. bArasndt-onethwe tphoelnic. y-Ihtoilsdefrasm: tihlieardeoncotruignhe nwoaws. laiAdndoothwenr ttohpeiccowmapsanthye. reFlaotrimonesrlyo,f tthheeiragreenlatsti,onesspewceiarlelyprIancdtuicsatrlliyal wagitehntsth, etior lhoacdalasduipreecrtinrteelantdioennst;hibpu,tnothmenatttheer hdoowctryionuengw,ansolmaidattdeorwhnowthraetcetnhtelyy bOrfofiucge,htainndtowthiteh semrvyisceel,f,thtehyenhaVdiaced-Pirreecstidreenlat,tioannsdhipexwecituhtivthee oHffoicmere. iAnnsuortahnecre:, fworhicfihf,teiennthyeeayresarwe19h0a5d, wbaesenmafidgehtaincgriamef--ormnamoeflyO, rtdoinntainrye ifnosruarapnlcaein; absulsoinnegssagcoonastra1c8t92w,hwicehsatoidldththaet bwuhsoinleessstomryenuwpoenreiltsoofkaicneg, lienftplnaionthtienrgmstowthhaet tihmeapgoinliactyio-nh,oldbeorrrwowasedtonpoatyh,inagndfrwohmathcoopnet,rascttattehde coofmgpaamnyblimngadeinwsuirtahnhciem.knoTwhant awsastoantdiniset.inctI lisgahyt atghaaitnsbtetchaautsefotrhme nSouupnrecmede itCaosurgtamobflinCgo.nnAecntidcuwt,heinn wae dloisockusbsaiocnk oovferinthsuersaenctwe,endtye- Tlivheeny,etahriss, Citoims pwanoyrthwaysouonrewohfiltehetosmloaolklesatt. thIet ifsigtou-rdesaythfeanr aanndd anwoawy. othfe dloarllgaersst. inWthee ewndoerldd.lasTt hyeena, rouwrithassneitnsewheurendtrwedentayn-dtwoeigmhtiyll-ioonnes mWiellioennsd.ed Tlahsetn,yeoaurrwyietharltywoin-hcoumnderewdassixetiyg-hthtereene manidllioanshaolff mdoilllliaornss. olafstincyoemare.wTithhen$,6,o3u8r0,i0n0s0u,r0a0n0c,e aingfaoirnceowf assix$44b1il,l0io0n0s,00i0n. twWeentyen-fdivede yearIs.o*ught to explain to the guests that the business of this Company iosthdeirviidsedcalilnetdo ItnwdousDtrieapla. rtmWeenltls,; thoeneOirsdicnaalrleyd bOusridniensasr,y,pearnhdapstheI ckainndboefstbubsriinnegsstodotnheebymicnodmspaonfietshewhgiucehstysoubyresaadyianbgoutht aitn sittainsdathrde rrueandniinngg aaddvveertritsiseemmeenntstso; fdloiufebtliensssurafnocre mcoamnypanyieeasr,s wyiothu thheavire asbseeetns avnerdybugsoinoedsscoinmfpoarnciee,s,anbdutbussminaelsls ganaidnedn--egvliegriyblerescpoemctpabanlei,ess,olvgeonotd, eisnothuagthitinisthienisrurwaanyc.e in(Luanuigtshtoefr.)a thWouhsaatndOrddoilnlaarrsy, Iwnhseurreantchee mpreeamns aiutmtshearDe isptariicdt qOufafircteesr,lyo, rseamt i-thaennuHaollmyeorOfafincne,uatlhlye, raanteds adrieffeprianidg aIncscuorradnincge. toAtnhde Iaghesaveandbeepnlanwsonodferiinnsguraenvceer. sinTcheatI isstaOrterddintahriys ytoeathr'isntkripw,eograsveerieits tohfattrinpasm, ew, haantdgathvee oitnltyhartenasaomnet;haantdI Icaamn tihnicnlkineodf dwihstyinwcteionshotouldExctarlaloirtdiOnardryinainrysurIannscueran`chea,t isis,thIantduitstwriaals Iinnsucroanntcrea. XouotwatInthdeusotrthiaelr Iennsdu.ranIctefiirsstjufsixteassthsceicprceimfici,umbu,t,sainy i1ts0 scyesnttesma, swtranretks, athnadt tghievnenpuptsrefmoiruthmtaabclceosrsdhinogwitnogthhoewagmesucahndinspulraannsceofcainnsbueragnicvee,n afnodr
* See footnote on next page.
110
Mother Metropolitan
tbheefsoereptrheemmiu, mats tahree hcoomlleescteodf twheeeiknlysurbeyd.ageTnwtsenstuyc-hfivaes ytheearsguaegsotsthseaet wtweoekalyndincaonmeeigfhrtohmmInildliuosntsriaolf Idnosullraarns,ceevwearys $w36ee5k,0.00.T0w0.o Iatndis onnoewepiigecheths. mIitlligoinvsesayreoupsooumreed nionttioonooufr tthreeamsuargynietuvdereyowf etehkis iCnom10p-acneyn.t Thahsend,ontaekbeotthheInOdrudsintraiaryl aDndepOarrtdminenart.y bTuhsiinseisss tthheroounglyh tChoemspaamney mtheant. oWffeicedso. nWotehadvoe naontyhGaveenearalGAengeernatls.AgWenecydosynsotetmhawveithaniyts ebxipgenGseivne tehriasl bAugsiennetsssainndthae cFoarlplsoof f'9s1oloicrittohres Supnrdinegr tohfem'9.2, wWehpenutwoeurswtahrtoelde tfhaeitmh, ainndthceonwfidrietnincge roifghOt ridnintahrey IInndsuusrtarniacle.meOn,urtofostuannddatioornsfalwl ebrye ysoeuanrsd.agoWtehehtaodtavlearmy oluitntlte oOf rOdirndairnyarybusIninseusrsanicnefworacse.sevTewnteenetny-fmivile lwioen.wrWotee e$n1d4e,0d0l0a,s0t0y0eaorf wOitrhdi$n3a,r5y00,I0n0s0u,r0a0n0c.e,Tawnednttyh-ofiuvgehyteawres ahgaod, dthoanterperceotrtdy owfellla.st Lyeasatr yweaasr,ownee twhraotteth$e1w,0o6r0l,d00h0a,0s0n0evinerosneeenyetahre, alinkde oanf.d Twwe etnhtoyu-fgihvte ayneyarscoamgopaonuyr twhraittincogusldforwtrhiteeyteharreeweorre f$o3u0r8,h0u00n,d0r0e0d, omfiloliuornss, tohfesiensfuifrtaenecne thwoaussaandbigmecno,mwparonyte. $1W,6e5l2l,,0l0a0s,t00y0eaorfthinessueramnecne 0in00o,n0e00y,eawra,sofInwdhuiscthriaolv,*er aTbhiellimono,sat samI saaziidn,gwfaigsuOrerdlainsat ryye,aarn, dI $th5i9n0k,-, awnacse ainfafcotrcqeuiltaestuyneparre,caedddenedtedm--ortehaltaswt eyeaacrtutahlalyn ganaiyneodthmerorceominpsaunry wshroouteld. gaSiunchmoareththinagn ahnayd ontehveerrcobmeepnanhyeacroduldofw, rtihtea.t one company dueDtoo Ithcelaihmoldthinagt tohfisthenesoermcoounsvegnrtoiowntsh?, thNesoet awmhaozlilnyg. reOstuhltesr, cwoemre spoamnieetshihnagvehagsropwunt, tahnisd Craopmidplayn,yanad bgilrloiownn dtoollbaerslaarhgeeacdoomfpaannyieso;tbhuetr, cporomgpreanssyivien, tthhee wmoorsldt .effSicoimenett,htihneg mhaosstgievneenrgtehtiisc, Cthoempmaonyst thfaeithmfouslt, Iinhtahde awlmoorlsdt. sai(dGrtehaet maopsptlaaufsfeec.)tionAatnedboI dlyikoeftometnhinokf athnayt ctohmispahnays rfeosrualteqduafrrtoemr owf haact ewnteurmyigohutr cmalelnthine tpheersfoienladl heaqvueatbieoenn; mtheeetfiancgt wthiatht mtheatanevderIy wyiethar thoeumr ;sutpheartinItehnadveentgsongeatthoermienetNtehwemYtorireknnfioarllya, caonnd mfeyrenjucde.gmTenhte,seareyewarhlyat choansfeprerondcuesc,edthwesheatTrIiebnenliieavle Ctoonbveentthioensm, oisnt eafnfdectiitveisortghaeniwzaotniodnerthoaft aenvyercyobropdoyr.atioInn itnhethefifwtyo-rflidvehacson(avpepntliaounsse)I, tnhoitnksaitdhethreis hoarsgabneizeantionno idsinthneermbosutt atmhaatzinsogmaendoefffoeuctrivgeutehsitnsg htahvaet they had ever known of. There, I think, we may say, is one of the
those* hTehree pfirgiunrteeds uasreedfoinr t1h9e20a,dtdhreesyseeasr winerwe,hoicfhctohuerssep,eethcoheses fwoerreDdece.liv31e,re1d9.19;
Triennial Address, Haley Fiske, 1920
Ill
nreoswu,ltassoIf stahieds,eI nhuamveeraoluwsaymseesetilnegcstedbeotwneeetnopoicffifcoerrsthaendevmeneinn.g mWeeeltl, Linigf.e IAnnsudraton-cneigChto,mitpiasntyh;e wsihmaptleisstito?ne in the world--the Metropolitan
What the Company Is dollIasrsitoffivaessaentds?a hIatlfisbnilolito. nsIsofitintwsuorahnucned?redIt ainsdnosti.xtyI-sthirteae bainlldiona hisatlof mshiollwionysouofthyeeasrolyulinofcotmhee?MeIttroisponloitta. n WLihfea.t IYwoaunat rteo adcocutost-onmigehdt tMo octahlelrheinr Mallothheerr, amnadjeIstyw, anhte,rifbeIauctayn, thoe-nrigbhetn, etfoicesnhcoew--yhoeur ysoouulr. aWgerlel,atthseonc,iestyu,peorrficaisaslolyc,iatwiohna,t oirs ctlhueb,Mofetsroevpeonlitteaenn Lmiifleli?onsWoefllp,eiotplies phrooldteicntgiotnw. enTthye-fomuorstmbiellaiuotnisfuol fthpinogliciinest,hebawndoerldd. toIgestahyerit fiosrthme umtuoaslt bofeasuotmifuetlhtihnigngtheiny twheanwt,osroldm, ebtiemcaeussesoimt eisthtihneggthiveiyngneuepd,byfotrhtehsee bpeenoepfliet ovfoutheovseer wknhoowsuarvwivifeetthoembe, garnadteffruolmtowhheormhutshbeayngdetfonroggertatitnitgudines.urDedid? mShoenewyi;llyloauugahreatnohtimgoianngd tsoayd,ie"."You(Lbaiuggfhotoelr,.)youOrareelswe,assthiengbeygoinusr atorewghoiimngpetro, danied."cryIt, iasndthesasya,m"eOfhe,eldinogn'tthgaett myaonuyr lwifieveisnshuarveed;abyoouut mOnaklyinygewstielrldsa: ya sIigwnaosf sdpeeaatkhincgomtoinga. mTahne wmhaon hdaodesna'tvgeerty anniycecrleidttilte. swaiifde,. "WHheyddroovne't ryoouundgetwiinthsumreed?a"nd "wMays wshifoewdinogesmn'et btehleievpelaicne.i't."I Tpuhzaztleids hthime ,caasned. I Iraatshkeerdthhiinmk whehawt ildlifgfeetreinncseurtehda.t mBaudtet,haant disththaet pisoiunpt.on Tthhee mwaifrebldeoefascne't icnartehefocroffininsutrhaantceth. e AtesarIs hoafvegroafttietundesaifdlo,wit. Aanhd tthheeny, atrheelowoikdionwg daonwdnthoen cthhailtdrsetinll,awrehigteathfaecree,danadrotuhnedy athree scaaysiknegt,, "inHoerdgearvethuapt wweh,aatfhteer whiasndteeda;ths,osmheotuimldesnohtebgeapveenunpilewssh, abtuht eprnoeveiddeedd, Tfohre."moTshtebneathuetiftuelartshifnlgowi.n tAhendwhoerldd!oesNno'twk,nowwhatanayrtehitnhgesaebpoeuotpilte. dtoolidngy?ou,Winhyth,ethIenyduasretripaol uDrienpgarmtmoneenyt,--antwdoalmmiollsiot ntswao wmeilelkio,nass aI whaeveke ianlotnhge tOorsdeienawryhaDt ethpaatrtmmeeannts--. inOtof acocuormsem, oitn isfufnodr. prAontedctlieotnu. sAfogloloowd moldanAy sytoearrHs oaugsoe,,bienfothree lIowwears pVaircte-oPfreNseidwenYt,orIkuCseitdy,toangdotaukpe tlounthche wroiothmtahte aoftfaicbelers.twiTcheeays ubsiegdatso thluantchrouenvderytabdlaeythinerea, caonrdnetrheoyf htahde gjuudegstes, tahevreer,yanadbleonaendofathveermyolsetafrrneeqduejundt goef, tbhuetghueesntsevwerascaoudldeaqruoiltde gfiegtuirnetsowheisrebethadent,hebustysttheemcoofnvienrssuartaionnce, .traIndsolatneodt irnemtheembteerrmwshoaft tthoe day, would be something like this: "I say, Mr. Knapp (he was then
112
Mothur Metropolitan
iPnrefsoirdceen?t"), y"oYuessa.y" yo"uAhnadveyoguotssaiyx aynodu ohnaev-ehaglfotbinlliinoenshoufnidnrseudraanncde emigehhtyo-wonyeoumairlleiognosinogf toaspsaeyts?s"ix a"nYdeas."half"Wbielllilo,nswiwllityhonuinkeinhdulnydrteedll ainnsdureaingchet,y-hoonwe, mifillwioenst?a"ke Wnienlel, hwuenderxepdlaainneddetioghhtyim-ontehemsilylisotenms, oofr tlahsatt ypeaarrt, owfasitabwohuict hnirneeprheusnendtrsedthaendressiexrvteee,nwmhiilclhionass, aInedstiimmpatreoviet iptrobdyucceomexpaocutnlyd siinxtearnedst,a ahnadlf ibniclrlieoansse withbeny afnudtuares tphreemsiixumansd, iat hwaillfl billions become due. That is the science of life insurance.
We Are Trustees dutWy:eflilr,snt otow-,tawkehecnaryeouofththinekfuonf dths,ata,nwdhnaetxfto,ltloowinsc?reTahseerteheims a. dIotufbolle alorwe strtuhsetreeefso?reA, dnodensno'wt ,ita, tthoantcethyoosue wcahnosheaevyeocuhrarregleatoiofnthwisithopmereatainodn tmoingeetwthitaht yionuto. yWouhrahteaardes,wbee?cauWsehyit, iysoau vaenrdy Isoalreemtnrutshtoeeusg.ht.I wItanist othnelynethgerodeasrkaineds tdhoewpnorStoerusthinthtahte cpaallrlmore ctahres "tBhaigt sBaoys,s"."ColIotniesl,"onolyr "pJlaundeg:e.c"o-trIusatmecsa fcoor-ttrhuisstefuenwd.ithAynodu.nowY,ohuowanhdavIeawree oadnmtihneistsearmede iHt?omWe Oelflf,icseohfaasrdaosnethweeilml. prTohveemlaewnst, baycccoordminpgoutnodthientpelraensst goofeisn,stuhre athnrceee uapnodnawhhailcfhotrhefouprrepmeirumcesnta.,reacbcaosreddi,ngcatlol tfhoer taimn einttheerelsatwrsatweeoref pYaosuseadr,eatnodcwolelecetartnheedfuotvuerrefipvree.miTumhast. isAonudr Itraumstebeoshuinpd. toBsuatyytohua?t tiht eusFeideldtombeen shaaivdeapbeoruftorImndedustthrieailr Idnustuiersanecxet,retmhaetlyitwwelal.s aYowuasktneofuwl aitndwaesxtaralvaapgsaanblte, abnudsisnoemsse. peTohpelepseaoipdl,eexcatomretioinnaatendinwsuernatncoeu,t.becAaunsde, hsoadlaate loasngthdeebAartme swtriothngmienvwehsteingaItiowna,sthoen ctohuensstealnfdorasthtaot wcohmetmheitrteiet dweapsegnadmedbluinpgonorwnhoet,thaesrtoa wmhanethjuesrtInhdapupsterniaeldItnosubreanicne;,iitnwiatss bcelnaiemfietsd, athamt ahne wcaams eininwahnednwheenthoauptp,eannedd ittowdaise.a kIinhdavoef abegeanmbalte pwahinesthetor mhaavkeeaaren feoxram19i1n8a.tioInhafvoer gsoevt eorualr oyweanrsf,igaunreds tfhoer 1la9s1t9,fibguutrensotththaot seI obfettwheeeonthIenrducostmripaalnIienss.uraLnecteuasssecea.rriIedhaovne bbeyenthme aMkientgroapocolimtapna--riasonnd bthyatyoduo--aOnrddiOnardryinabruysiInnessusraanlcoenea,s acnardriewdhoant bdyo thIe lfainrgde? coFmoprantihees ytreiaalr 1D9e1p8a, rtthmeennut mobfetrhoisf lCaopmseps,anleys,s irnevriavtailos, toof tchoeurmsee,anin nthuembInedr uosf preodliuccieesd iitntof5o.r0c2e. tBhruotungohwou, ttakthee5.3y4eaarn, dwcaosmp5a.3r4e.it wLiatsht thyeearre,coyrodus owfasth6e.2O5r,dainnadrythceomnepxatni6e.s4;9t,heanldowtheset noefxtthe6m.50h.adW5.e95beaantd tthheemneaxllt.
Triennial Address, Haley ITskij, 1920
11.5
aYcotuualhlyavtehedolnapeseyoruartedwutays, lpesesrfoinrmoeudr iynoduursttrriuaslteDeeshpiaprtmsoenwt etlhlanthaitt awltahsouignh tthheesree iOsradninaavryeragcoemopfatnwieesntyw-sitihx wtheeeikrs Othrrdoiungahroyutinthsueraynecaer,, wtwhiecne oauryepaor.licieIshcaatnisbevelarypsesdtr,ikainndglyin itlhluestOrartdeidnabryy cthoempbaunsiiense,ssonolyf ltahsist yaevaerr,agweheorfe, towfenaltlv-tshixe pooplipcoiertsunwietiews rotote lathprsoeuginh tthhee yIenadru, swtriitahl Dweripttaerntmiennt,thtahteryeewara,s 8in8^forpceeratcethnet.;ensdo otfhathteyyoeuar,peorffothrme ebdusiynoeussr trusteeship very well.
The Extent of Our Business peoAplhe,, banudt wthheorearme utshtesbee puepowplaer?ds Toafkefifttheeense mseilvlieonntseenof mthilelimonsthoaft are Awnhdat warheenknyoowun tahsinthke owfotrhkaintgf,igthuerew, apgeerheaaprsninsgomcleatshsi.ng comes to ySotautresmainndd;Ctahnaatdias. onAen-edigihtthis otrfuethenoernthtiraendpospouulathtioonf othfethlieneU, nbiottehd. tIhneCnaunmadbae,rthoef pinopsuurleadtiolniviess eiinghtthme ilMlioentroepigohlittahnunidsreodnethomuisllaionnd aonnde hhuunnddrreedd tthhoouussaanndd. poWlichiye,s iinn Cfoarncaed,a,anwdeahllavtheeoovethreor nceommpilalinoinesfopuurt tsoogeththaetr whea.vheavoenlnyeaarlylitotlnee-ohvaelfr tohnee nmumillbioenr osifx phoulincdiersedthathtouarseandin, wfoorcmeaninanadll chCialdnaidsai.nsuArendd,ininthethoMseetrcoopuonlittraines., Wevhereyn yeoiguhtchommeanto, cfiegnutreerss aorfe pstoilplulmatoioren swtrihkeirneg.weOnhavtheisbteoeunr, inI wbuesnitnetsos Sloynragceur,se,thea lMaregterocpiotyli,taann.d Ievweerynt octlheearr dmoawnn, wtoomthaenSaonudthwcheisldt, iisn iMnseumrepdhisin, atnhde every other man, woman and child is insured in the Metropolitan. I came up to Cincinnati, and every other man, woman and child is in sured in the Metropolitan. I went down to St. Louis, where more tIhawnenevt enryoroththetor mMaonn, twreoaml, aanndandevcehryildt,hiisrdinmsuarne,d winomthaenMaentdropchoillidtanis. itinosnu,readndin80th,0e00Meptorloicpioelsi,tasno. thIatwmenotreeatshtatno eQveureybeoct,he1r10m,0a0n0, pwoopmulaan aonfdthcehilldittlies icnitsyureodf iLnevtihse, Macreotrsospothleitarni;vearn,dwthheeresatmheerethianrge i3s2t,0ru0e0 paopliuttllaetiocnitya--ndit 1i8s.00th0erpeoliyceiet,s. onWlyhyit inisthveeroyld mdauycsh, tlhaergreeru--sebdetwtoeebne QwuheebnecwaendhaMd onmtroerael, pkonloicwiens aisn Tfhorrecee Rtihvaenrs,thaendenthtierree wpoapsualattiiomne. M'Loanuagshtte, rwahnodisapSpulpauersien.t)endYeonut ihnavQeueabllecs.eenHetheusendamtoe obef Min eTdherreice Rivers, and I met him one day, and said, "How do you do, Monast, you've done well. Is there anything I can do for you?" "Sure," he said, "send me more population." (Laughter.)
Triennial Address, IJalEV Fiske, 1920
109
owfastrulasitdeedsohwipn--. brAasndt-onethwe tphoelnic. y-Ihtoilsdefrasm: itlhieardeoncotruignhe nwoaws.laiAdndoothwenr ttohpeiccowmapsanthye. reFlaotrimonesrlyo,f tthheeiragreenlatsti,onesspewceiarlelyprIancdtuicsatrlliyal wagitehntsth, etior lhoacdala sduipreecrtinrteelnadtieonnts;hibpu,tnothmenatttheer hdoowctryionuengw,ansolmaidattdeorwhnowthraetcetnhtelyy bOrfofiucge,htainndtowthiteh semrvyisceel,f,thtehyenhaVd iaced-Pirreecstidreenlat,tioannsdhipexwecituhtivthee oHffoicmere. iAnsnuortahnecre:, fworhicfihf,teiennthyeeayresarwe19h05a,dwbaesenmlaidgehtaincgriamef--ormnamoeflyO, rtdoinntainrye ifnosruarapnlcaein; absulsoinnegssagcoonatsra1c8t92w,hwicehsatoidldththaet bwuhsoinleessstomryenuwpoenreitlsoofkaicneg, lienftplnaionthtienrgmstowthhaet tihmeagpoinliactyio-nh,oldbeorrrwowasedtonpoatyh,inagndfrwomhathcoopnet,rascttattehde coofmgpaamnyblimngadeinwsuirthanhciem.knTowhant awsastoantdiniset.inct1lisgahyt atghaaitnsbtetchaautsefotrhme nSouupnrecmede itCaosurgtamobflinCgo.nnAecntidcuwt,heinn wae dloisockusbsaiocnk oovferinthsuesraentcwe,endtye- Tfivheeny,etahriss, Citoims pwanoyrthwaysouonrewohfiltehetosmloaolklesatt. thIet ifsigtou-rdesaythfeanr aanndd anwoway. tohfe dloarllgaersst. inWthee ewndoerldd.lasTt hyeena, rouwrithassneitnsewheurendtrwedentayn-dtwoeigmhtiyll-ioonnes mWiellioennsd.ed Tlahsetny, eoaurrwyietharltywoin-hcuomnderewdassixetiyg-hthtereene manidllioanshaolff mdoilllliaornss. olafstincyoemare.wTithhen$,6,o3u8r0,i0n0s0u,r0a0n0c,e aingfaoirnceowf assix$44b1il,l0io0n0s,00i0n. twWeentyen-fdievde yearIs.o*ught to explain to the guests that the business of this Company iosthdeirviidsedcalilnetdo ItnwdousDtreiapla. rtmWeenltls,; thoeneOirsdicnaallreyd bOusridniensasr,y,pearnhdapstheI ckainndboefstbubsriinnegsstodotnheebymicnodmspoanfietshewhgiucehstysoubyresaadyianbgoutht aint sittainsdathrde rrueandniinngg aaddvveertritsiesemmenetnstso; fdloiufebtliensssurafnocre mcoamnypanyieeasr,s wyiothu thheavire asbseeetns avnerdybugsoinoedsscoinmfpoarnciee,s,anbdutbussminaelsls ganaidnedn--egvliegriyblerescpoemctpabanlei,ess,olvgeonotd, eisnothuagthitinisthienisrurwaanyc.e in(Luanuigtshtoefr.)a thWouhsaatndOrddoilnlaarrsy, Iwnhseurreantchee mpreeamns iautmtshearDe isptraiicdt qOufafircteesr,lyo, rseamt it-haennuHaollmyeorOffaincne,uatlhlye, raanteds adrieffeprianidg aInccsuorradnincge. toAtnhde Iaghesaveandbeepnlanwsonodferiinnsguraenvceer. sinTcheatI isstaOrterddintahriys ytoeatrh'isntkripw,eograsveerieits tohfattrnipasm, ew, haantdgathvee oitnltyharteansaomnet;haantdI Icaamn tihnicnlkineodf dwihstyinwcteionshotouldExctarlaloirtdiOnardryinainrysurIannscueran`chea,t isis,thIantduitstwriaals Iinnsucroanntcrae. NouotwatInthdeusotrthiaelr Iennsdu.ranIctefiirsstjufsixteassthsceicprnefmici,umbu,t,sainy i1ts0 scyesnttesma, swteaertks, athnadt tghievnenpuptsrefmoiruthmtaabclceosrsdhinogwitnogthhoewagmesucahndinspulraannsceofcainnsbueragnicvee,n afnodr
See footnote on next page.
no
Mother Metropolitan
tbheefsoereprtheemmiu, mats tahree hcoomlleescteodf twheeeiknlysurbeyd.ageTnwtsenstuyc-hfivaes ytheearsguaegsotsthseaet wtweoekalyndincaonmeeigfhrtohmmInildliuosntsriaolf Idnosullraarns,ceevwearys $w36ee5k,0.00.T0w0.o Iatndis onnoewepiigecheths. mIitlligoinvsesayrcoupsooumreed nionttioonooufr tthreeamsuargynietuvdereyowf etehkis iCnom10p-acneyn.t Thahsend,ontaekbeotthheInOdrudsintraiaryl aDndepOarrtdminenart.y bTuhsiinseisss tthheroounglyh tChoemspamaneymtheant. Woffeicedso. nWotehadvoe naontyhGaveenearalGAengeernatls.AgWenecydosynsotetmhawveithaniyts ebxipgenGseivne tehriasl bAugsiennetsssainndthae cFoarlplsooff'9s1oloicrittohres Supnrdinegr tohfem'9.2, wWehpenutwoeurswtahrtoelde tfhaeitmh, ainndthceonwfidrietnincge orifghOt ridnintahrey IInndsuusrtarniacle.meOn,urtofosutannddatioornsfalwl ebrye ysoeuanrsd.agoWtehehatodtavl earmy oliutntlte oOf rOdirndairnyarybusIninseusrsanicne fworacse.sevTewnteenetny-fmivile lwioen.wrWotee e$n1d4e,0d0l0a,s0t0y0eaorf wOitrhdi$n3a,r5y00,I0n0s0u,r0a0n0c.e, Tawnednttyh-ofiuvgehyteawres ahgaod, dthoanterperceotrtdy owfellla.st Lyeaastr yweaasr,ownee twhraotteth$e1w,0o6r0l,d00h0a,0s0n0evinerosneeenyetahre, alinkde aonf.d Twwe etnhtoyu-fgihvte ayneyarscoamgopaonuyr wthraittincogusldforwtrhiteeyteharreeweorre f$o3u0r8,h00u0n,d0r0e0d, omfiloliuornss, tohfesiensfuifrtaenecne thwoaussaandbigmecno,mwparonyte. $1W,6e5l2l,,0l0a0s,t00y0eaorfthinessueramnecne 0in00o,n0e00y,ewara,sofInwdhuiscthriaolv.*er aTbhiellimono,sat samI saaziidn,gwfaigsuOrerdlainsat ryye,aarn, dI $th5i9n0k,-, awnacse ainfafcotrcqeuiltaestuyneparre,caedddenedtedm--ortehaltaswt eyeaacrtutahlalyn ganaiyneodthmerocreominpsaunry wshroouteld. gaSiunchmoareththinagn ahnayd ontehveerrcobmeepnanhyeacroduldofw, rtihtea.t one company.^ dueDtoo Ithcelahimoldthinagt tohfisthenesoermcoounsvegnrtoiowntsh?, thNesoet awmhaozlilnyg. reOstuhletsr, cwoemre spoamnieetshihnagvehagsropwunt, tahnisd Craopmidplayn,yanad bgilrloiownn dtoollbaerslaarhgeeacdoomfpaannyieso;thbeurt,, cporomgpraenssyivien, tthhee wmoorsldt .effSicoimenett,htihneg mhaosstgievneenrgtehtiisc, Cthoempmanoyst thfaeithmfouslt, Iinhtahde awlmoorlsdt. sai(dGrtheaet maopsptlaaufsfeec.)tionAatnedboI dlyikoef tometnhinokf athnayt ctohmispahnays rfeosrualteqduafrrtoemr owf haact ewnteurmyigohutr cmalelnthine tpheersfoienladl heaqvueatbieoenn; mtheeetfiancgt wthiatht mtheatanevderIy wyiethar thoeumr ;sutpheartinItehnadveentgsongeatthoermienetNtehwemYtorireknnfioarllya, caonnd ,fmeyrenjucde.gmTenhte,seareyewarhlyat choansfeprerondcuesc,edthwesheatTrIiebnenliieavleCtoonbveentthioensm, oisnt eafnfdectiitveisortghaeniwzaotniodnerthoaft aenvyercyobropdoyr.atioInn itnhethefifwtyo-rflidvehacson(avpepntliaounsse)I, tnhoitnksaitdhethreis hoarsgabneizeantionno idsinthneermbosutt atmhaatzinsogmaendofeffoeuctrivgeutehsitnsg htahvaet they had ever known of. There, I think, we may say, is one of the
those* hTehree pfirgiunrteeds uasreedfoinr t1h9e20a,dtdhreesyseeasr winerwe,hoicfhctohuerssep,eethcohsees wfoerreDedce.liv31e,re1d9.19;
T riennial, Address, Haley Piske, 1920
111
nreoswu,ltsasuIf stahieds,eInhuamveeraoluwsaymseesteilnegcstedbeotwneeetnopoicffifcoerrsthaendevmeneinn.g mWeeeltl, Linigf.e IAnnsudraton-cneigChto,mitpiasntyh;e wsihmaptleisstiot?ne in the world--the Metropolitan
IVhat the Company Is dollIasrsitoffivaessaentds?a hIatlfisbnilolito. nsIsofitintwsuorahnucned?redIt ainsdnosti.xtyI-sthirteae bainlldiona hisaltfo mshiollwionysouofthyeeasroluylionfcotmhee?MeIttroisponloitt.an WLihfea.t IYwoauntarteo adcocutost-onmigehdt tMo octahlelrtieinr Mallothheerr, amnadjeIstyw, anhte,r ifbeIauctayn, thoe-nrigbhetn, etfoicesnhcoew--yhoeur ysoouulr. aWgerlle,atthseonc,iestyu,peorrficaisaslolyc,iatwiohna,t oirs ctlhueb,Mofetsroevpeonlitteaenn Lmiifleli?onsWoefllp,eiotplies hporoldteinctgiotnw. enTthye-fomuorstmbiellaiuotnisfulofthpinogliciinest,hebawndoerldd.toIgestahyerit fiosrthme umtuoaslt bofeasuotmifuetlhtihnigngtheiny twheanwt,osroldm,ebtiemcaeussesoimt eisthtihneg gthiveiyngneuepd,byfotrhtehsee bpeenoepfliet yofoutheovseer wknhoowsuarvwivifeetthoembe, garnadteffruolmtowhheormhutshbeayngdetfonroggertatitnitgudines.urDedid? Smhoenewyi;llyloauugahreatnohtimgoainngd tsoayd,ie"."You(Lbaiuggfhotoelr,.)youOarreelswe,assthiengbeygoinusr atorewghoiimngpetro, danied."cryIt, iasndthesasya,m"eOfhe,eldinogn'tthgaett myaonuyr lwifieveisnshuarveed;abyoouut mOnalkyinygewstielrlds:aya sIigwnaosf sdpeeaatkhincgomtoinga. mTahne wmhaon hdaodesna'tvgeerty anniycecrelidttilte. swaiifde,. "WHheyddroovne't ryoouundgetwiinthsumreed?a"nd"wMays wshifoewdinogesmn'et btehleievpelacine. it."I Tpuhzaztleids hthime ,caasned. I Iraatshkeerdthhiinmk whehawt ildlifgfeetreinncseurtehda.t mBaudtet,haant disththaet pisoiunpt.onTthhee mwaifrebldeoefascne't icnartehefocroffininsutrhaantceth. e AtesarIs hoafvegroafttietundesaifdlo,wit. Aanhd tthheeny, atrheelowoikdionwg daonwdnthoen cthhailtdrsetinll,awrehigteathfaecree,danadrotuhnedy athree scaaysiknegt,, "inHoerdgearvethuapt wweh,aatfltieerwhiasndteeda;ths,omsheotuimldesnohtebgeavpeenunpilewssh, abtuht eprnoeveiddeedd, Tfohre."moTshtebneathuetiftuelartshifnlgowi.n tAhendwhoerldd!oesNno'twk,nowwhatanayrtchitnhgesaebopeuotpilte. dtoolidngy?ou,Winhyth,ethIenyduasretripaol uDrienpgarmtmoneenyt,--antwdoalmmiollsiot ntswao wmeilelkio,nass aI whaeveke ianlotnhge tOorsdeienawryhaDt ethpaatrtmmeeannts--. inOtof acocuormsem, oitn isfufnodr. prAontedctlieotn.usAfogloloowd moladnAy sytoearrHs oaugsoe,,bienfothree lIowwears pVaircte-oPfreNseidwenYt,orIkuCseitdy,toangdotaukpe tlounthche wroiothmthate aoftfaicbelers.twiTcheeays ubsiegdatso thluantchrouenvderytabdlaey thinerea, caonrdnetrheoyf htahde gjuudegsets, tahevreer,yanabdleonaendofathveermyolsetarfnreeqduejundtgoef, tbhuetghueesntsevwerascoaudldeaqruoiltde gfiegtuirnetsowhiesrehethadent,hebustysttheemcoofnvinerssuartainocne,.traIndsolatneodt rinemtheembteerrmwshoaft tthoe day, would be something like this: "I say, Mr. Knapp (he was then
112
Mother Metropolitan
iPnrefsoirdceen?t"), y"oYuessa.y" yo"uAhnadveyoguotssaiyx yanodu ohnaev-ehaglfotbinlliinoenshoufndinrseudraanncde emigehhtyo-wonyeoumairlleiognosinogf toaspseayts?s"ix a"nYdeas."half"Wbilellilo,nswiwllityhonuinkeinhdulnydrteedll ainnsdureaingchet,y-hoonwe ,mifillwioenst?a"ke Wnienlel, hwuenderxepdlaainneddetioghhtyim-ontehemsilylisotenms, oofr tlahsatt ypeaarrt, wofasitabwohuitchnirneeprheusnendtrsedthaendressiexrvteee,nwmhiilclhionass, aInedstiimmaptreoviet iptrobdyucceomexpaocutnlyd siinxtearnedst,aahnadlf ibniclrlieoansse withbeny afnudturaes tphreemsiixumans,d iat hwaillfl billions become due. That is the science of life insurance.
We Are Trustees dutWy:eflilr,stnotow-,tawkehecnaryeouofththinekfoufndths,ata,nwdhnaetxfto,ltloowinsc?reTahseerteheims a. dIotufbolle alorwe strtuhsetreeefso?reA, dnodesnno'wt ,ita, tthoantcethyoosue wcahnosheaevyeocuhrarregleatoiofnthwisithopmereatainond mtoingeetwthitaht yionuto. yWouhrahteaardes,wbee?cauWsehyit, iysoau vaenrdy Isoalreemtnrutshtoeeusg.ht.I wItanist tohnelynethgerodeasrkaineds tdhoewpnorStoerusthinthtahte cpaallrlmore ctahres "tBhaigt sBaoys,s"."ColIotniesl,"onolyr "pJlaundeg:e.c"o-trIusatmeesa fcoor-ttrhuisstefuenwd.ithAynodu.nowY,ohuowanhdavIeawree oadnmtihneistsearmede iHt?omWe Oelflf,icseohfaasrdaosnethweeilml. prTohveemlaewnst, baycccoordminpgoutnodthientpelraensst goofeisn,stuhre athnrceee uapnodnawhhailcfhotrhefouprrepmeirumcesnta.,reacbcaosreddi,ngcatlol tfhoer tainmeinttheerelsatwrsatweeoref pYaosuseadr,eatnod cwolelecetartnheedfuotvuerrefipvree.miTumhast. isAonudr Itraumstebeoshuinpd. toBsuatyytohua?t tiht eusFeideldtombeen shaaidveapbeoruftorImndeudstthrieailr Idnustuiersanecxet,retmhaetlyitwwelal.s aYowuasktneofuwl aitndwaesxtaralvaapgsaabnlte, abnudsisnoemsse. peTohpelepseaoipdl,eexcatomretioinnaatendinwsuernatncoeu,t.becAaunsde, hsoadlaateloasngthdeebAartme swtriothngmienvwehsteingaItiowna,sthoen ctohuenssetalnfdorasthtaot wcohmetmheitrteiet dweapsegnadmedbluinpgonorwnhoet,thaesrtoa mwhanethjuesrtInhdapupsterniaeld Itnosubreanince;,itinwitass bcelnaiemfietsd, athamt ahne wcaams eininwahnednwheenthoauptp,eannedd ittowdaise.a kIinhdavoef abegeanmbalte pwahinesthteor hmaavkeeaaren feoxram19i1n8a.tioInhafover gsoevt eoruarl oyweanrsf,igaunreds tfhoer 1la9s1t9,fibguutrensotththaot seI obfettwheeeonthIenrducostmripaalnIienss.uraLnecteusassecea.rriIedhaovne bbeyenthme aMkientgroapocolimtapna--riasonnd bthyatyoduo--aOnrddiOnardryinabruysiInnessusraanlcoenea,s acnardriewdhoant bdyo thIe flainrgde? coFmoprantihees ytreiaalr 1D9e1p8a, rtthmeennut mobf etrhoisf Claopmseps,anleys,s irnevriavtaiols, toof tchoeurmsee,anin nthuembInedr uosf preodliuccieesd iitntof5o.r0c2e. tBhruotungohwo,uttakthee5.3y4eaarn, dwcaosmp5a.3r4e.it wLiatsht thyeearre,coyrodus owfasth6e.2O5r,dainnadrythceomnepxatni6e.s4;9t,heanldowtehset noefxtthe6m.50h.adW5.e95beaantd tthheemneaxllt.
Triennial Address, IIalEy Fiske, 1920
11.5
aYcotuualhlyavtehedolnapeseyoruartedwutays, lpesesrfionrmoeudr iynoduursttrriuaslteDeeshpiaprtmsoenwt etlhlanthaitt awlathsouignh tthheesree iOs radninaavreyragcoemopfatnwieesntyw-istihx wtheeeikrs Othrrdoiungahroyutinthsueraynecaer,, twwhiecne oauyr epaor,licielsliacatnisbevelarypsesdtr,ikainndglyin itlhluestOrartdeidnabryy cthoempbaunsiiense,ssonolyf ltahsist yaevaerr,agweheorfe, towfenalilv-tshixe pooplpicoiertsunwictiews rotote lathprsoeuginh tthhee yIenadru, swtriitahl Dweripttaerntmiennt,thtahteryeewara,s 8in8^forpceeratcethnet.;ensdo otfhathteyyoeuar,peorffothrme ebdusiynoeussr trusteeship very well.
The Extent of Our Business peoAplhe,, banudt wthheorearme utshtesbee puepowplaer?ds Toafkefifttheeense mseilvlieonntesenof mthilelimonsthoaft are Awnhdat warheenknyoowun tahsinthke owfotrhkaintgf,igthuerew, apgeerheaaprsninsogmcleatshsi.ng comes to ySotautresmainndd;Ctahnaatdias. onAen-edigihtthis otrfuethenoernthtiraendpospouulathtioonf othfethlieneU, nbiottehd. tIhneCnaunmadbae,rthoef pinospuurleadtiolniviess eiinghtthme ilMlioentroepigohltitahnunidsreodnethomuisllaionnd aonnde hhuunnddrreedd tthhoouussaanndd. poWlichiye,s iinn Cfoarncaed,a,anwdeahllavtheeoovethreornceommpilalinoines fopuurt tsoogeththaetr wheavheavoenlnyeaarlylittolnee-ohvaelrf tohnee nmumillbioenr osifx phoulincdiersedthtahtouasreandin, wfoorcmeaninanadll chCialdnaidsai.nsuArendd.ininthethoMseetrcoopuonlittraiens., Wevhereyn yeoiguhtchommeanto, cfiegnutreerss aorfe pstoilplulmatoiroen swtrihkeirneg.weOnhavtheisbteoeunr, inI wbuesnitnetsos Sloynragceur,set,hea lMaregterocpiotyli,taann.d Ievweerynt octlheearr dmoawnn, wtoomthaenSaonudthwcheisldt, iisn iMnseumrepdhisin, atnhde ecavmerey uopthteor mCiannc,inwnoatmi,ananadndevcehryildotihseirnsmuarend, winomthaen Manedtrocphoillditains. inI tshuarnedevienrythoethMeremtroanp,olwitoamn.an Ianwdecnhtilddo, wisnintsourSetd. iLnotuhies,Mwehtreorpeolmitoanre. Iinswuernetd ninortthhetoMMetroonptoreliatla,n.andI ewveenryt etahsitrdtomQanu,ebweco,m1a1n0,a0n0d0 pchoipldulais tainodn, cahnildd 8i0s,0in0s0urpeodliciinest,hseoMtheattrompoorleitatnh;ananedvethrye ostahmeer mthainng, wisomtruane opfoptuhleatiloitntleancdity18o,0f00Lepvoilsi,cieasc.rosWs htyheinritvheer,oldwhdearyes, ththeerree aurseed32to,00b0e aQuleitbtelec acintdy--Mitonitsretahle, rkenoywetn, oasnlyThirteeisRviveeryrs,mauncdh thlaerrgeerw--asbeatwtiemene when we had more policies in force than the entire population. M(Loanuagshtt,erwahnodisapSpulpaeursien.t)endYeonut ihnavQeueabllecs.eenHetheusendamtoe boef iMn eTdherreice yRoivu'evres,daonnde Iwmelle.t hIismthoenree daanyy,thainndg sIaicda,n"Hdoowfordoyoyuo?u"do", SMuroen,"ashte, said, "send me more population." (Laughter.)
114
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The Power of the Company popWulahteinonywouiththtihnekseoefnothrmesoeusthpinrogps,oratinodnsyoinususreeed twheitshe tcheentMersetroof opfoliitta. n,Tthweo poorwtherreoefthhianvgisngwiilnl othcecumr etombyoerus.hipThoef ftihrisst iCsotmhepapnoywseor ltawrogeoar tphrroepeorptoioinntsofofthveieewn.tireDipdopituleavtieorn.occLuert tousyloouokthaattththaet sfraomme ptheaotpleelewctieldl emleectPtrheesidPernestidoefntthoef MtheetroUpnoiltietdan?StatTehseynexwtillNeolveecmt btheer ePlreecstidmeentthorfouthgeh UthneitBedoaSrdtatoefs Dthirroecutgohrst.heAcnodll,egife tohfateloeccctourrsr,edantdo ythoeuy, tfhoeunndlaettiouns olofogkovaetrnthmisenft.romLaabnoorthcearstspothinet vooftev. iewL.aboTrheelyectasreGothve eBrencoaruss,e,SeansatIorssa,idM, athyeosres, wLaeggeisleaatornrse,rsC, ocnogmremssonalyndcaplalesdsesLathbeor,lawarse. ltehteugsolvoeorkniantg tphoawt efrromof athniosthceorunptoriyn,t aonfdvoiefwe.veTryhedyemaroecrtahcey.fouWnedlal, ttihornouogfhwferaolmth.VaInhcaovuevejur;stgocoldm, esiflrvoemr, cthoeppReor,ckiyronM, ocuonatla, inmsi,llpioansssinogf agcrraeisn:ofmfaorrveesltlso,utshocurospans,dsfoarntyd tahnodusfaifntdysboufshaeclrsestoofthseoila,cwrei,ththweyavainrge gthoeingsiltvoerbrwinags inthethries; Fthalel. coGalo wbaacskthsiexrtey; ytheaersf.oreTshtse wgoelrde wthaesreth;etrhee; ssoeinlt wbailsliothnesroef; wdohlaltargsoomdeawnawshiitl?e tIot twhaesEnaostt?worWthhaatceisnts.enWdinhgatmhails ltihoantswaonrdksmthileliomnisneosfanddollcaurtss tthheis fyoereasrtstoantdhecuEltaivsat?tes Lthaebosor.il. LVabeoryr irmespeonrtetadnbt ypeyoopul.e, therefore, are members of this corporation, as rep
What Mother Does for Her Children
anyAthnindg thbeeyothnodugcahrtryiisngboounndcotnotraocctcsuroftoinysuorua,ncdeo? wIes oiwt eenothuegmh"
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ttohact ololuectt ispretomiuremmsemanbder ptahyatdethatihs cmlaeiamnss?theAnwdeetkhley wcaoyllectotiotnhinokf
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Oprpepmoirutmunsi,tyy,oaunrdptehresoqnuaelstcioonntathctatwwitihll othcecsuer ptoeoaplteh.ouSghutrfeulyl mthaant iiss,
doofetshiist borpipnogrtRuensiptyo,nsthibisilictlyo?se Aconndn,eicftisoon, wwhitaht trheesppoonwsiebriliotifesthaeriAsemoeurt
aictantheamnd ftrhoemCoanneadoiarntwGoovoethrnemr epnoti?ntsToof dveietewrm. inBeythaantd, lleatrgues, tlhoeoyk
afirnedntohtaat tfhoereirhaonudtgeod paeboopulte.eqIufaylsouthteaikreinthceoimr ec.areTehratthriosutgoh,sayyo,uthweiilrl
otaultkgiongfotor haoruasielsro, afdoopdr,escildoethnets,sojmuset taimboeuatgeoq.uaHlsethseaidin,c"oImhe.aveI bweeans
_Sir..-
ihnavteheknroawilrnoaladbobruasilnweasyss.allTmheyreliafree."thr(eIet sipsecatrelasrgalewarayislrboeafdo.r)e th"eI
..
ebyyeisnsoufraancweo.)rkinTghemsaenc.ondThisesifcirksnt,esiss. de(Wathe.ll, (wWe etaktaekcearcearoef othf atthbayt
Tinhseurtahnicrde, iins upnaermt, pblouytminenot.theArnwdaIyswothualdt lIikwe itlol tsapkeeakcaoref opfretsheant,tlbyu.)t
' Nf
Triennial Address, IIaley Imske, 1920
115
aonudr cgheatrttehre dcoheasrtneort apmeremnditedit,, banudt tIo pdrooptohsaetd, tIohgaod tofirtshtetoLeggoisltaotuarne
onfofwiciaadl.ays)I. w"eSnotciatolismhi!m--.why",Nom--ySodceiaarlismfel"low(,anSoacwiafluislm buisgbtehaer
taankdinigndoivviedruablys. goTvheirsnmisenat porfivtahtee cfuonrpcotiroantisono.f pWrihvaatteevecroreploseratiitoniss,
nitoitsenxoptlaSino.cia"liWsme.l"l," "IOsha,idi,t "iscatnheweenhtearvinega wheedagrien."g?"Jus"tOhho,wyehs,eydoiud
cbaenfohreavheima, haenadrinhge."callAedndansoothIertoionktothceonrsauilltraotaiodn.pre"sNidoe,n"t tahnedy swaeidn;t
ahnavdeepvreervyenartegdumtheentlifteheiynsuusreadn,ceifbuusseindesosnefrhoumnderveedr byeeianrgs easgtoa,blwisohuedld.
Tdahteay, uwneleres,s iynoubriienfs,ur"eInpsueoffpicleie?nt "dMataal.i"ngeIrIionwg" ;artehaytoius gtooinsagy,tofaglseet
rferapureds,eanntadtiowne ambaonuatgeunteomlpivleo.ym"eInmt.proWvihdye,ncleif:e winhysurdaindcne't itshefyullsavoef
eisnothueghonwlyhenwathyeytohcahdarwaoctrekr?iz"e Wthealtl;, tthhaatt wsaayss dtohwatnraingyhbtocdryuewlthyo; thhaast
nnoott bbeeeenn aa ftorureehaYnadnekdeem, aonugahntd tao plirvoeviodnenetamrthan--, paenrdhanposboIdyamwhsaoyhinags
tEhnisglianndthtehiwnkronthgatlotchaelrietya; rbeutotshoemr epeoofplues wwhhoo hdaovenoat rliigvhet itno Nlievwe.
nBoutt,litvheerteo wseaes int,obuuste.youMyyoudnegarfeblolyosw,s,I yaomu awnillolldivematon,saeendthIe mdaayy
wthheennyyoouur wMilolthbeersewlliilnl ghauvneembapnloisyhmedenftoirnesvuerranthcees.e t(hArepeplsapuescet.r)es Athnadt
hanauonthtetrhepowinotrkoifngvimewa.n dTahyeyanadreniagnht.ignNoorawn,t lpeet oupslel.ookItaits thniost ftrhoemir
cfaaurelt.of Tthheemyshelavvees.neTvehreybedeon ntaoutgkhnt.owThhoewy tdoo pnroetveknntowdisheoawse.toTthakeye
dcaomneothokmnoewthheowothteor tnaikgehtc, aarfeteorf otnheemosfeltvheessewCheonnvtehnetyionaretrispisc,k.andI
wAelnmtao'sutbaobny thhaes fbaermen.
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met me, A lma
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s"hYeomu akrnrioewd
vtheerygianrtdeellnigere,ntanwdomthaeny, hanadd abavbeireys,gaosodthceoyoko.ugIhtastkoedhamvey. wAifel,m"aWieslla,
wwhhaatt dyiodu ywououdldo?h"aveYoduonneu. rseWs rhaeprpeedknouwp twhehabtambyy awnidfetodoidk. it Jouustt
oitnwtahse
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ainnd thleeftsuitn thaenrde; thloeokfreedshaftaeirr
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goifvicnogffetheeabadbayy,. w"hOo hw,"asshaebosuatystw, o"woer athlwreaeysyeHairds tohfatagien, Sfiwveedceunp.s"
Ainnad fmewy wdaifyes cihtawngaesdkitchkeindgietupanidts hhaedelstheanbdabhyadinrethde cohpeeenks.air,Tahnedy
dsoomneotthiknngofwo.r. thWemha?t tIhfenth, ecyoualrde wthee dfoounfodrattihoenmo?f oOurugwhetalwthe, infotthedyo
acroemopaunrymaerme btheers,MieftrtohpeyolictaonmpLoifsee, uasn,d,foifr wtheesheavpeeotphlee oipnpoartmunuittuieasl
as they have set forth, ought we not to do something for them? You
aonfdthIetsheindkeawreloaduigehst oton. mMyoltehfetr wthhionmks Ishaemouaglhwtatyos; aannxdiothues partestehnecsee
116
Mother Metropolitan
dthinonuegrhst wtoe hcoavuled ndeoa. r mTeh, ebrNinugrsitnogmSienrdvicoene of the things that we
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BNuetwayroku, NkneowwJeIrsmeya,dewhtehraet wreemhaardk aant eoxn-eGoovfertnheosreascoanvgeunetsiot.nsHaet
hmeadweoualdspseeeechth, eainrdwhinegssa."id, ("LIafuMghrt.erF.)iskWe ewlle,reI cfiafntyhyeeaarrsthyemounflgaepr!,
tWhahtatouisr trgauiensetds nkunroswin.g aNsoptrathcteicetrdaibnyedusn?ursNesotththaet tarfafilnueedntnpuersoipnlge
Ccallulbo.n Awnhdenyothuerrewiisfesipclkanyessss.ecoWndhefniddthleeyatcotmhee hion,usyeo.u Tgoheoyutrutno tthhee
haroeuseA.ngIelhs.aveThhaed wthaegme-eaallrnmeyr ldifoee.snN't ogtestouwpithin ththeese mnuorrsneins.g. ThOery,
troasthseesr, hhise agremtss uapboauntd; hkaicskstoagrooubnadckthteo bbeedd calgoathine.s; Hmeusgsersoaunps; thhee
tphililnogwfso. r aAmt atnhetobleodsseidaedsatya'nsdwsagthee, awsieferi,ouasnxthioinugs. forItheisr tao lsoeorikouast
hPiemrhaanpds saatyt,h"aItstihmeegooninegotfo yboeusiwckalklosnign,aonrd, lpoesrehhaipssjothba?t"is Wnootrryioeudr.
dthaayt, thaneyd cyaonufilwl iollutsaeendosnentdhetoscthreeenNuprrseinsegnHtlyeaadqluitatrleterms,aoilrintgo ycoarudr
hsiedaed;quleaarntesrso,vaenrd; tlhoeonk,sindocowmne, satnhde tjruasintetdhenufrasien.t Sfltircakiegrhtotfo athesmbeilde,
phoetrhbaprosw; ;askshsehiamrraangqeusestthioen boerd twcloo;thhinegr ;cosohle hsamndoopthasssethseovpeilrlotwha'st,
ptheerhtaimpse gpieveinrigngh,impeaercinogo.lingWdhraint kis; ait?kinWdlyhawt oisrdt;haisqsuieckstnieosns; tbhuatt ailsl
cdoomesi,nagn?d sDayosestohethenewedifea, "dCocatlol rt?he dSohcetomr,a"keasndupthehreerafmteirndthethnaturhsee
apnudtssthaeyrssealsf luonngdears tyhoeu cthelalrhgeer otof. thIe repmhyesmicbiaenr,soamnde yceoamrsesagaos, othfteerne
wmaasdea, 5thceenltasptreImhiuemardo,neaigphotyli-csyixinviCsiatns,adaan,danwdethweetrreaipnaeydinnguraste thhaadt
taicmtuea, ry5,0ocreantms aathevmisiatt,icaiannd hpeererhtaop-snigwhet, hwahvoe wsiolml cealbcaunlakteerhoowr sloonmge,
aant d5 tcheenntswaewweiellk,hawvee wtoillpbaye mthaekdinegatuhpcltahiem$a4t3.t0h0e wenedp. aid(Ltahuegnhutersre.),
Twhheatcrdaicffkereonfcedodoomeswtihllatcommaekeb?eforAe wlifee giest soauvredm. onWeye bsaacvke. livBeust.
hWase sgaeitd gsroamteefuthlinlgettaebrsouftrotmhatpotolidcayy-.holPdeerrsh.apsPehrehahpass Mrera.dFsroamnekeolf
tshpeellleedtt,erbs.ut Iltlheegyiblaeretheleyttaerres stohmateticmomese, aflrmoomst.theBahdelyartw. ritGterna,tibtuaddley.
aGsrsautiatguedde.; coGmrafotirttudgeiveton. MSoothmeert--imtehseiIr tMhiontkhetrh.at Lisivaesbysa-pvreodd;umct,iseforyr
Triennial Address, Haley Fiske, 1920
117
aitroisuntdhehefirr.st Idsuliyt doifrtytheornculresaen?wheIsn tshhee meonttheresr tnheeathoorussel,atttoernlolyok? AIsrethtehree cohpieldnregnardbeacgeen?tlyAcrlocththeed?wiInsdothwesretigahbtasdhusmt?ellAinreththeehoduosoers? borararreed?theyIsgrtehaesrye aanndy sforuers?h aAirn?d itAirsehtehreduktiytchtoenspuetaeknstiolsthcelehaonusesde, cmlootthhienrg;;tototeteaacchhhheerr; ttoo bteeatcidhyh. erOcnleeamnliilnlieosns;sitxo hteuancdhrehderthtohuespanrodpoefr ethleevseenvmisiiltlsiown.ereIsptahiedrelaasntyytheianrg, aenlsde witebcroinuglds dthoe? toAtanldvwiseitsthouupghtot wone mpriagchtitctaelalychetvheermy kbvnolwitneradtiusreea.se.AnId twhienkhavtheerpeamarpehlaebtsouotr aleahfulents dbyreda opfamthpehmle. t. YoTuubcaenrcnuoltosniasm? e a"nYyVadrisoenaseCtohnastuwmepthioanv.e"noTt hceovcehreild d"Trehne's Cdhiisleda.s"es?AndA thliettnle, sbpoeockif--ic thcheildbesdtisethaisnegs?evWer hwoorpititnegn--Ccoaulglehd, TMyepahsloeisd, FSecvaerlre?t FAevpearm, pChrloetupo,n Dthiapth. theMriaal--areiaa;chwihthasa idtsiscpuasmsipohnleotf. tDhoewMn oSsoquutihto, tPhealtlacgaruas,easnidt. HYooekllwowormF.eveYrV, eSdmisatlrlpibouxt,edtheaitghofteecnoumrsiel. ldiroendlamstillyioena.r; and it brings the total distribution up to over two hun
A Look Ahead yearHs,avteenyyoueargso,t tawevnistyiony?earCs ?an Wyohuatprsohjaelclt iyt omureamn i?ndYfYo'hrwatasrhdalfliviet misseuainn,gthoinsewmiidlleironanadndwaidhearlfexIntednussiotrniaol fpotelircriietso.ryYcVohvaetreshda?ll iLt amsteayne--ar tnhuisrsiwngidevrisiatsndpawidideorn mmeomrebearnsdhipmoinrethpiesopsloec.ietMy?oreMaonrde manodremmoirle lainodnsyeoafrliotuetr.atuYreVhdaitstsrhiablulteitd.meRanolla tgheenmerautipo;n rohlelncthee?m Iut pc,anyemareainn bCuatnaodnae. th(iGngre--ata arpevpolaluutsieo.n) inI tchaen hseeaelthit ocfomthineg.UnWiteed hSatvaetestaaknedn sbteattwisetiecns 1o9f11thaendde1c9li1n9e ainnd mhoavrtealictoymipnartehde thInesdeusftraicatls Dweitpharctmorernet sppeorinoddi.ngTfhigeurReesgfiostrratthieonUAnirteead SfotratdeseaRthesg,isatsraItiosunpAporseea yfoour tkhneowsa,mies tphhaytsgicrioaunps toof sretagtiesst,ercoduenattihess aanndd ctihtieesc, awusheicsho, funddeearthp. enWalety,arrceqtuhiures aNbolew,towmhaatkdeoawceomfinpdar?isoBnetowf etehne 1d9e1c1linaendin19m1o9r,tathlietydeinathbortahtegroofutphse. cInendtu,stgrrieaal teDreptharatnmethnet, raagtees ionnethteo Rseevgeinsttrya-tfioounr, Ahraesa doecflintheed U12nipteedr SUtnaitteesd. STthaetestypRheogiidstrfaetvioern dAearteha,ratthee hdaescldiencelinweads 6o8nplyer5c6enpte.r; icnentht.e, atudbiefrfceurelonscies:inofuarvodreaotfh Inradtuestrdieacllipnoeldicy3h0olpdeerrs coefnt1.,2 wpehrerceeanst. inTatkhee Rdiesegaisster,atoiounr rAedruecat,iotnhewraesd2u0ctipoenr cweanst.,oannlyd 2in1 thpeerRceegnits.tratFioonr Ahereaart, oDnelypa7rtmpeerntcednetc. linFeodr 2B3ripgehrt'scednits.e, aasned, thine tdheeatRhergaitsetraotfiotnheAIrnedau,sotrnialyl
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7ofpperuecrepnetr.al Tsheperseis haams obnegeninasugrreedatweragdee-celianren,eraslsoth, ainn itnhethdeeagthenreartael tphoepuIlnadtiuosntrioafl DtheepaUrtnmiteendt sShtoatweesdRaegdiesctlrianteionof A1r8eap.er Fceonrt.,acwcihdeernetass, irnevtohleutRioengi?strIattihoansAsrtaeart,etdh!ereAwndasyaet,rewduectfieoenl tohfaot nwlye 1a5repeart ctheent.verAy beginning of it. The Fight Against Tuberculosis TakAentdh,iswemaartetetreaocfhitnugbeortchuelroscios.rpoWrathioenns,I awndasteaacbhoinygtghoevyercnamlleedntsi.t cmoontshuemr phtaiodni.t, tIhte wchaisldhheareddtiotahryaveanidt afnadtadli;e.theNfoatthaewr ohraddoift,trourththine aitn. aIctt iosfnGotouh,eraendditaIrys,upapnodseit thise nDotocftaotrasl.ofODhi,viint iutysehdertoe abree cqaullietde tfhaamtildiaoreswiitthanthde wtheouhagvhet tthoatsuwffheern; wanhyetnhinangygthoiensg wgrooensg,rigithti,s tGheoyd dneidvne'rt sdaoy itth!at WGoed kdniodwthawt.hatItdiids siot., isWn'et ikt?now"Gtohdatdiidt iist!"a lGittolde bWaceilklunso,wanidt wcaenkbneowcuirteids nifottahkeernediintartyim, ea.nd Awnedknoouwr pitamispnholettfatetallls. Wpeeolpl,lewheouwsedtotocuterell titheamndnohtotwo dnroitnktowchuisrkeeyit.. WHoewdonno'tt htaovecutoreteiltl. tmheemdicitnheast, ntohwe. ba(sLisauogf hwtehri.c)h iBsuatlcwoehodloatnedll tthheemrenstotnoto gtoaokde. paAtenndt awned tdeilel t.theAmndw, hwaet tiesacthhethceumre,--assiMmpr.lyFrreasnt,keflreswhasaierxpdlaayinainngd tonigyhotu, wthhaetnniIghwteanitrinis tbhaisd aifstedrenaodonw,rothnagt. niAghirt aisirgiosodal,l draigyhat.ndTnhiigshtn,optieorn ghoaopds aanldittilte nbeevteterrhiunrtthaenydbaoydyo.n aFcrceosuhnat iorfdtahyeasnudn,nibguhtt,nriegahstoaniarblies dexiettr,aorerdasinoanraybleprroepsot.sitiWone,llp, eIrhaamps lathyeinggudesotws nt,hiynoku. wPirllovseay,it a?vWerye__ hGarveegoprro(vyeodu iwt.illSsoeme epiycetuarressapgoresweentblyu)iltfoarstahneatcoarrieumof oonurMtuobuenrtcMulacr athgeemntsaraenddiscclhearrkgse. d cWureedhaavned tarreeataetd waortkh.ousYaonud wcialslesse, eapnidctu8r5e0s ooff soofmtheemof--thaet tghierlsH--omI ethiOnfkficteh.ereCuarrecdaabnodutattwwoohrku.ndTrehderaendis fvoerrtyy-sseilx ~ dsaoym"aI acmonvoennet.i"on Tthhaety Igegtoutpo vtohlautnstaormileyb;odIydodoneost ncoatllpoonp tuhpemantod do it. Cured. Oh, if we could get them in time--and our whole effort iiss toonegeotf tthheemir pinrotuimded, uatnieds ItowwaarntchnotwheitrheasgeenStsu,peanridnteifndtheenytssetheaatniyt bsiegtnweoefn tluifbeeracnudlodsiesataht, aalnl,d taonyletSuupsekrinnotwen.deIntt mthaayt nbeegltehcetsdtihffaetremnacye bperegttuyilhtyarodf towhpaatrtiswpitrhetatygonoedarlaygemntu, rbduetr. it Iis kanodwutys,omanedtimaessolietmins sdiuctkynelsasi.d upon the leaders of men to watch their staffs, and report
T-.V'
T riennial, Address, Haley Fiske, 1920
119
A Lesson to Government and Other Corporations corpWoreathioands.a fIitghwt atso. geWt ethhaatdStaonaatpopriluymu.ndeIrsathide iltawwatso athelesSsounpetro i"nNteontdefnotr oaf Isnasnuartaonricuemf--orUplterramivsisrieosn."to Nbuicye repalela,esttahtaet.. HTehastaidis, tshoemeptlheiangt.hat``Ulaltwrayevrsirems.a"keYwohuencanthneoitr dcolieint.ts Bdeoyonnodt ywoaunrt ptoowedro. WNeewll, Ywoerkwetont htooldcotuhratt aibtouist nito,t aonndlywethegortigthhet bSuutprtehme eduCtoyurotf oaf cBooraprodratoifonDtiorectatkoers reoafsoanacbolerpcoarraetioonf ibtselieemvepsloytheaets, raenadsonthaabtleifcathree tinhvaot lvisesa thleessbounildtoincgo'orfpoaraStiaonnast.oriuItmi,s iat hlaesdsotnhetorigDhtiretoctodros iot.f CAonrd tphoirsatwioinths.outTchoantslualwtinglaytshediorwsntocthkheopldroerpso.sitIiot nisthtahteidrirdeucttyorstocadno dito. tIhtiiss laaslet-swsoinntteor,coanrpdortahteiohnes,adanodf ita isgrbeeaitngcotarpkoenra.tioInwtahserdeowwnasSovuerthy gprreoautd dteoalasokf mperidtoe ghoe osuatidt,o "sIeehaavme ilalsiokneddomllyarchoorpspoirtaatli,onandfowr iothvear $C7h0i0ca,0g0o0,,atthoisuryecaorn,vefonrtiohne,alotnhe awndhowiselpfaerrehawpsortkh.e" leAadnidn,g wsoecihoalodgiastt diniretchteedcotounatrrye,viPewrofoefsstohre Grerlaathioanms, Tinatyhleorm. attAerndofhhiseaaltdhdraensds wweals fwaares, fairnsdt tthhee mMaentargoepmoleitnatnofLcifoer,poanradtiothnesn, witithwathseisromemebpolodyyeeesl,sea,nadnidt briesfeorrsewheeregtohte thMroeutrgohp,olhitiasnnLarirfae.tiveAnwdasheatrsatcaeirdwauyp, forofmwhthicehtimthee tihsedyonbeegbaynmwahneyncnoorpthoirnagtiownas,s adnodneh,etosaitdhethpartestheinst Ctiomme,pawnyhewn ams utchhe pfaioren.eeWr aendtrythteo tteeaacchhegr oovfercnomrpeonrtast.ionWseintomokatotevresr oaftohweanltthhraenedyweaerls asegnot,, thwee totowonk ocfhaFrrgaemoinfgihtsamhe, aflitfhteeanndmpiluest finroam cBomosmtointt.ee Bhyeaidtsedcobny Dnaotciotonr oAfrtmhsetrinohnagb,itwanhtos,isanthderIe syuept.poIste iwnveolevxeadmtihneedphtywsioc-atlhierxdasmoir tthhereme-iqlku.artEerxsamofintahteiomn. ofIssoelwateiorangeofantdhewtautbeerrscuuplaprl.y. LTohokeinwgorakfitnegr creodnudcittiioonnsininthfeacgteonreiersa.l mWorhtaaltityh,asanbdeeanretdhuecrtieosnulitninthethmreoertyaeliatyrs?fromA tNuobwer,cuelvoesriys ofafcotovreyr hsiaxstya ptrearinheudndnruerdset.houEsvaenrdy. faIcttoisrya hfaacstoarymetodwicna.l cAlinliitct.le Tmhoenotogwranphhaisssuaedtrafirnoemd tniumreset.o Atimnde, aanrdepaorftinhaalsrebpeeonrt mmaaddee. to the Surgeon General of the United States, and other physicians on ethsetincgomexmpeitrtieme ewnti,thbuhtimke.epWithuapt fdoor tthweoyytehairnskmoofrei.t? Fi"vAe ymeoarsst oinutgehrt twoedaerteergmoiinneg wtohdetoheitr. a"tOowh,n" ycaonu sbaey,m"amdaeybaesoptohtleersstowtonwsn.h"aveAinmd, pthreovseadmetosoi.z"e aWndelgl,enwerealtocohkaratecntero, thanerd tionwenvseriyn oMneasosfacthheumse,ttsth, eoref
120
Mother Metropolitan
ahnasd boenelny ainn iFnrcarmeaisneghinamthealadsetcrteharseee. years, in death from tuberculosis, willWberinhgavteo btheeenmsiinttdinsgofhetrhee--gIuejsutsst twheanitmtmo esnhsoitwy yoofuthoenecothrpinograttihoant hI aalmf; atanldkiinngthaabtoutitm. e Wfifetyh--avfieftybeoefnosuitrtipnoglichye-rheo, ldsaeyrsthwaovehdoiuerds. aFnidftya cfrhoilmdretunboerfcuMloostihse. r hItavise apamssaetdterawthaayt; barnindgsofhtohmosee,toeiegvhetryhbaovdeydtihede dWrehaadtfuwleparreevatrleynincge toof dtohiiss atowfteualchdisgeoavseer.nmWenhta.t oItugnheet dtso itb.e Tdohneere? wwahsicah sopneee--chthmeadHeeaatltohneOoffficoeurrmdiandneerist, ina Ipnadtihaentaic--sIpheaevche. forIgtotwteans hreopsoprittaeld.''thaAt nad waobmouatn thhaes ctuhbiledrrceunl?osis". So"rWrye;ll,catnh'etreheilspthite."genTehraisl gSetanteersalSceanreatoofr tautbeornceuloofusthpeesoeplceonisveanctirounesl twhihnog.de(sWcriebehdadthae Ucnonitdeid tciuolnosiosf. thIet pwooourldpemopalkee syeonut tsohuhdodsperit--alspaitnienWtsasehxipnogstoedn wtoithsuntubaenrd hfleiess,aiadn, dthneeogtlhecetredda.)y aWfaerlml, ethr ifsouHnedaltthhatCoonmemoifsshiiosnehrogwsehnatdocnh. olOerha,. Wof hiantspheacptpoerns,edan?dHtheetyelemgardapehaend tionsWpeacsthioinngtoofn.theDowwhnolecamdiestariccto,rptos fwinedreosuptenwthienreintvheestcighaotlieorna ainndhothges cwuares. raAginndg,. it Disolslaairds tahnadt doonlelaorsf oMurr. FCroanngkreeslse, swhveontehde hfiefatyrd mthiallti,onmaddoellaarvseryfosrtrihkoingg crheomlearrak,. a"nIdt dwoolulaldrsboenbehtotgesr,,"tohesspaeindd, "afofrewthemGilolivoenrndmolelnatrsthtaot ssapveenthfuimftyanmlililfieo?n' (Great applause.) Assisting Government PresWideenatreWtaiklisnognovwearsthwe ofrurnycintigonasbooiutgouvneermnmpleonytm. eAnt.fewWyheaatrshaagpo Apevneendu?e. TBheostCoonmims inssoitontehre ohfubLaobforthSetautnisitviecrssec.amIet tios 11 MMaaddiissoonn hAevewnueen.t al(lLoavuegrhttehre.)couTnhteryn,, vwisiitthingThfiirfdty Voirces-iPxrtyesicdietinets, Farnadnktoeolk, aplosuyrevde;ywohfvuunneemmpploloyymeedn;t;ishiotwsicmkanneyss?uneWmphlaotyeisd;thheownaltounreg oufnetmhe olicshcuedpaittioinn?WaTshheiyngttooonk, aandcatrhdatinisdethxe obfastihsisofinthfoersme aUtinoenmapnlodympuebnt Bshuipreawusit.h Yfioveu wStilaltefsindtothgeemt atlhleovpeeropthlee Ununrisoend.. WNeoratrhe ainndpaSrtonuetrh Cbeatrwoelienna,usGtehoartgiuan, dVerirtghieniira Satnatde Ksuepnetruvciksiyo.n aTnhderoeurisnuarnsesagtroegeemtheenrt, tmheoynt,araet toonetryoftothgeet eBvoesrtyobnodcyonnvuernsetido.ns Tthhee Hoethaletrh nOifgfhict,er soafidVtehre wishdoelepehnedaelntht uwpoornk tohfe tMheetSrotaptoelitoafn VLeirfem.onTt hweaasutohroigriitniaetsedinbyNoarnthd tChaeroMlineatroaptoloituarn cLoinfve,entthieoyn wthoeurled snaoitd htahvaet hifaditanhyadHenaoltthbeDeenpafrotr ment or any health work in that State. The Governor of Kentucky
Triennial Address, Haley Imske, 1920
121
--inswuerelld, hine tahlme oMstetwroepnot listoanfa(rlaausghtoters)ay; stohaitmepvreersysebdodwy aosuhgehtbtyo hbies kwnhoewrelewdgeehoafvewthhaits tchoinstrCacotmuaplanryelaistiodnosihnigp itnhattheI Shtaavtee mofenKtieonnteudcktyo yCoouu.ntyThainsddiMstruinbiuctiipoanl. ofItlitgeoraesturteo gpouebslicto sgcohvooerlsnmfeonrtsd. isStrtaibteutiaonnd. aTsheCyoamremsutnairttyingC, eInttherinsk,foinr Mheaaslstahchaudsveitctse.a sIytsteism aof fwachtattois-dkanyowinn sFtrraomnigngfhoarmhisthaastsiesvtaenryce,phfyosricaidanvicien itnhesotmowe ncagseosesthtaot DcoomcteortoAhrimm. dItoiinsgs.preItadiisngtakainndg iotviesretvheeryfwuhnecrtieonksnoowfngojuvsetrnwmheantt.thisI Cthoomugphant ythies lIimgoitt ahatdelebgereanm rferaocmhetdhelaasutthwoirnitteiers. atI Athuignukstait, Gwaesoragbiao:ut"WNoevewmobueldr ltihkoeugvhoturthaCtowmapsanthye tloimciot.me(Ldaouwgnhtearn.d) taBkuet Mther. cSetnkswusa.'r't, WtheellS, u1 apnedrinItewndireendt toof hAimgetnocigeos ofovrerthtoat Ateurgruitsotray,anwdasseetrawvehlaitngthesoymwewanhteerde. aIct csueseemdsththeeoythheardofhafdraaudf,igahntdwthitehy Mthaocuognhto,vtehristhtiemceenwseusw, iallnhdaveaechit ttaokoeknthreigchetn;suhsavoef tthhaet lMaregterocpitoyl.itanThdeore iits. noWteellidnigd with;erweethaiscttuhailnlyg tiso gWoiansghitnogetnodn., aAndUfankiteedchSatragteesofSethneatGorovoeurtnWmeenstt, saanidd, i"fCyoomuecadnonwont d(Loatuhgahtt,"er haendsaaipdp,la"ucsoem.)e Wdohwyn, daunrdingsttahretseacosncvhoenoltiofnosr, IChoanvgerebsese.n" cealemcteedthePreostihdeerntniogfht thweheUnniItedwaSstamteasdesixthetimPerse,maienrd otfheOcnltiamriaox. g(Lroauungdh.terN.)evIetr whaasdnosteemne.meThbeeyfodried,n'atnkdnonwevmere fwroamnteadhotole aingatihne. Wknhowatledwgaes ofit?the pIetopwleasofthwehaptowtheisr Coofmtphainsy ocragnanaizcactoimonp.lish Tanhde oisutacincoCmapnliasdhaingw,eahnedldthae cwonavyenwtieonaraendteawcehihnegargdovaerpnamtheentti.c sApewecahy dfriostmresaseRdedusCbryoshselradpyi.ctuSreheohf atdhebelievnestroafvethliengishoulantdedredcosuonftrmy ilpeesoapnled. cNoomdmoucntoicrast;ionno: hthoesppiteaolps;lenoleacvliinnigcs;thneo csocuhnotoryls,; avlethryoufgehw tmheeyannseeodf tAhnemd atnhearpepfeoarl fwarams imngad. eIttowuass, baeltchaouusgehthweye cdooulndotnodtostbaunsdintehsesilsioplatthieorne. cino-tohpeercaotuionntryo.f tWhee laorcealofafuerthinogrittioesmaankde afinsdurvoeuyt ijfuswte wchanat giest tthhee tIrnousbelveerwalitchititehsesweecohuavnetrymdadisetrsicutrsveaynsd. wIht aits rqeumiteedaiesbigcanjobb,eaapsuprliveedy. ohfeatlhthe mcoancdhiitnioenrys taoref,inpdoionuttinwg hoauttisthteheplmagautteerspwoittsh, athteowfanu, ltwshiant iittss gKoivnegrsnpmoretn, tTseynsnteemss,eae,ndI tesullpinpgosteh.emKwinhgastptoortdois. aYcoiutyhianveThenenaredsseoef tshtaarttehdasrigthent, tthheorues.anOdnpeeoofplteh,earnedquiissitreaspiidslythagtroevweirnyg.labWorienllg, mthaeny, every working man, or mechanic in the town shall be insured in the
122
Mother Metropolitan
TMheitrrdopVoliictaen-PrLesifide--enat Fmrigahntkyelgowodentruldeo.wn(Athpeprleautsoe Kanindgslpaourgth, tearn.d) sthaewy saixrety-tfoivbeuhrnoustheesmthautpc. ouIltd wnoats boeurrepCaoirmedp.troBlleurrnthtahtemweunpt. doAwnnd tthheartewaenndt dsohwownetdhetrheemandhoewstatbolibshueildd tthheeitrrahinoeudsesn,uorsuirngtrasyinsetedmn;uorsuer etoxwpenrtiss tahaMt etotrlodptohleitmanhotowwnto. laTyheouptetohpelier sintretehtes taonwdnpaarreksc;iracnudlattihnagt tpharmoupghhletTsenannedssleiete. rature about it, which they themselves write, all
Tcaching Employers tookThmeen,twwoe oarrethtrreyeinygeatros tteoacbhe epmerpsluoaydeerds tion daonoGthreorupmaInnsnuerra.nceIt. pGlrooyueprs Iinnsounreanpcoel,icyladofieasllatnhde egmenptlloeymeeesn, wguitehsotsu,t ims eidnicsualraenxcaemibnyatieomn. Tplooyeeaecsh, cpoorlriceycteisd amttoanchtheldy.a rMegyisjtuenriocronotfafiinceinrsg wthaentneadmmese ovfertyhemeumch ttoroguoblien;tobiigt, oavnedrhIesaadide,xOpehn, sneo.. WTheeapreremwriuitminsg aarlel ltohwe ;inaswufruanl cleot woef oinugghpteotoplwe raitree. thFeincahlliyldrIenwaosf pMerosuthaedre;d.andWwhye?issBueecdauthsee, oththeerwodarky, ownoerldp,oliocnye, tphoeliclayr,geosnteesvterrokkenoowf nthien tpheen,hifsotorryfoortfy-ifnivsueramniclelioinns thoef dwoolmlaersn. toBbuet nwuhrastedd.id Fitomrtyea-fniv?e Fthoorutys-afnivdemtheonutsoanwdhowmorktoinggivmeelnitearnad ttuhraet.. OFourrtyG-friovuepthDoiuvsisainodn chhaisldarebnuroefauMionthietr.of Btwuet,ntiyt-fiisvemmoreenthanand owfomweenlf,arueniovferwsiotrykignrgadpueoatpelse,. wOhnoeseofduthtyemitisisa tsoafsettuydyengthiniseemr.ethWode mthaekree. suFrvieeyssayosf, ptlhains,tsafnrdeethoifs,chaanrdget.hisThyeousasfhetoyuledngdioneteor gsaovese dliovwesn._ Oclirn,iacn?othTehreonMeewtriollpogloitadnowdnoeasn."d saAyn, o"tWhehryodneonw'tilylosuays,ta"rtWahmy eddoicna'lt yoofumsotasrtt daisdeeansetasl. cliTnhice? MIettrisoptrooluitbalne dwoieths."the Ateneoththethratonise twheillcasuasye, "beWinhgy sdwoinn'tdlyeodu? staTrht ea MCoe-toroppeoralittiavne Sdtooerse."to kMeeoprethtehsaenpethoaptl,e tfhroernet cinodmeexs, aonudt awhpiecrhiosdaiycsa,l fmoronitnhsltya,ncoer, "seOmni-smuochnthalypawgehicohf siuscrheaallybooank sreuccehntalycopluubmlinshoefd,suocrhoan nseuwchspaapepragoef osfucha acedrtaatien, ymoaugawziilnle,finodr ainn aitr.t"icleIt rtieglhlst eomnpylooyuerrsowthne pthairntigcsultahratbuwsiilnlehsesl.p tIhtewmillinptahye yporuosteocurteioadn of their work, and will, incidentally, help their working people.
Social Insurance whiTchhemreeainss aingsrueraatncdeeaalgaoifnsttalskicknnoewsas,dauyssu,alalbyoi baepneafritt.ofItthies paresmysituemm, wthheereembyploityeisr paropvairdt,edantdhattl The policy provides for the payment of a sum 1
T riennial Address, I1ai,ey Flske, 1920
123
dliunerisngofsitchkenEesnsg. lisThhesoscciahleminesufroalnlocew.s, Oinricgeinrtaalilny, piatrwticauslamrsa,dealoinngGtehre
ompapnoys.ingIt iht.asbubteetnheinqufoersctieonforissowmheetyheearrsitinis Ebnegtltaenrd.to Wpaey aaremnaont
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pisreavesnutcicoensso, forsicthknaet sisf itthewosualmdenaomt ohuanvte obfromugohnteybewttaesr srpeesunlttsf.orTthhee
tNigaattieo.nalTCheiviNc aFtieodnearlatCioivnicseFnet doevreartioanCoismamsiossciioenty toinEwnignlcahndcatopiitnalviestss
acantdedlabbvorsinagyinpgeotphlaetaArcljtooinnedB.. PPaerrhkaeprs, witshochwaraasctoenrcecaan nhoembeinseteinfdoir
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tahnecye. sayHethdatoetshenoAt mbeerliiecvaen iwnoprkaitnegrnmaal ngodvoeersnmnoetntw, anltiesobceialilevienssuirn
smeilgf-hdtepdeon. deIntcer.ecoSmommeenthdiendgsthtahte tChoemLmeigssisiolanturreeposrhtosutlhde cGoonvseidrnermethnet
ainpvpeositnigtmateionnt,oafnadspsetucdiayl Cthoememxipsesinosne,tothmeatkreeaatmcaernetf,ulanadndtheexhparuesvtievne
toidosn aonfdsicmkenaensss, faonrd tshpeeceifriacdailclyattioonstuodf ydaisnedasteo; refoprortthuepoednutchaetiomnetohf
tmheeanpseoopflebriinngtihneg afudneqduaamteenmtaeldipcrailnccaipreleswiothfinhethaelthre: atchheomf tehtheopdesoapnled;
tthherouegsthaobulitshthmeenSttatoef fdoiragthneosptiecriocdliincicms;edtihceal eesxtaabmliisnhamtioennt ooffpecrlisnoincss
ampeptlhyoidnsgotfhtehreefaodre;quthaete dceavreeloofpmmeantternofityP;uthbeliccoH-oeradlitnhatiNonurosfinpgr;ivtahtee
amnednpduatbiloincsheaarlcthwahgaetnctihees. MYeotruopwoilliltannotiicseatlhraetadsyevedroailngo.f thIeIosewremcoumch
bsiectktenresist, wthoaunldtosetermy ttoo pmael,liatoteptrhoemcootnedtihtieongsenoefrapleohpelaelthwhaennd tphreeyveanret
taken sick.
The Labor Problem
douWbtevearrye tlriuvliyn,g aibnoutitmtehse wdhifefnicutlhtieerse biestwaeegnrecaatpditeaall asnadid,labanord, nboy
ownheichofisthmeseeanctotnhveendtiisosnesnsisoonmsebemtwonetehns eamgop,loyweershaanddaenmepxlo-yPerecss.idcAntt
onfotaalorcaanl teFre.derHaetiosnpookfe Lianboa r pslpaeina,k.conHveerwsaatsioannal etloonqeu,enbtust pienakgeoro--d
Elinegpliashin,twedella dbeeliavuetriefudl, apnicdtuhree taosoktofothrehiisdesaulbsjeocft,tr"aTdreadueniUonniisomn,isamn.d"
Ifawthaenrt wtoasteall wyoorukionngemoanr,twanodoirnthhrieseeaorflythdeayths,ingats thhee seanidd: of"Mthye
dwoeeyko,uthdeo,emJophlnoy, ehrocwamareeoyuotua?ndHhoawndeisd yhoimur hwisifpea?y' eMnvyelofapteh.er`Hlivoewd
tcoagseeebythea dhaiyrelwinhgenlikheis hpiamyseelnf,vealonpde hweasnetvherrustsawat hhiims etmhrpoluogyher.a"
And then he said two remarkable things: "If," he said, "all employers
124
Mother Metropolitan
opflolyaebeosr, htraaddetreuantieodnitshmeirneevmeprlowyoeeusldashathvee Mbeeetnrobpoorlnit.a"n tArenadts thitesnemhe straeidat tthhiesi:r e"mIfpltohyeeetsimaes ethveerMcoemtroepsowlihtaenn toreuartsemitpsloemyeprlsoyoefesla, btohratshdaalyl tfroaudnedautnioionniosmf twheilsledtireo."ublIets?giveIss uist, fpoeordhafposr, ththoautghtht.e wWohrkaitnigsmtahne htoasbgeoutsietdinatnodhisscrhaepapdetdh,atthhaitstehme pelmoypelor yreergacradrseshinmotahsinagmfoerrehmima,chthinaet hlievinhga,s onfo tthheoucgohntdiotfionhiss owfehlfiasree,mopflohyims ehnotu--sijnugs,t omf ahcihsinceosn,dnitoiotnesveonf hbyumthains bCeoinmgpsa?nyM, tahye ittimnoet mbeaythcaotmtherowuhgehn GemropulpoyIenessurwainllcethaisnko,ff"eMredy ceamnpnlootyedrodoases"cJaorhen'fso"r mfaeth"e. r Odifd,cosueerseth, einemlaprgloeypeelanetvse, rtyheweemekp,loaynedr ypeotl,icytheiny Wcaenstseeren tMheamss.achTuhseettos.theAr nddayh,owwewiasssuietddoanela?rgeThGeroemup pfrloomyeronheiretod ththereoethhearllasn,dbseacwausaell ohnise ewmapslonyoetesl,aragned ehneoutoglhd, tahnedmwheonwt hfaeithhofpueldthheeymhiagdhtbbeeenabalendtohdoowfomrutchhemh.e Athnodugahlstoohfethtoelmd,thaenmd wwhhaatt hanedwtahsatgothinegir tloivdeso wtheerne, iannsdurelide ftoolrdsothemmucohf, tahnids hGerotuopld Itnhseumranthcaet, thheroduidghcatrheisfoGr rtohuepm.InsAufrtaenrceth,awt, ethmeyaykndeow shoimme. thiMngaytoit snoolvt ebeththesaet gdirfafnictulittie;sGobdetwgreaennt cthapatitaMl oatnhderlambaoyr,deomtphlaoty. er and employee? God
Agents Are Mother's Elder Sons. hasAitnodccnuorwre,dmtyo ydoeuar,tobaosyks,wahsoIyhoauveareb?eenWtahlokianrge aylooun?g thIfesMe olitnheesr, tishetnhisyogureaatreCothmepaenldye,ranbdroitfhetrhse.se Dmiidllioitnsococfupreotopleyoaureehveerr cthhialdt rtehne, IringdhutsttroiaklnoAcgkenatt ais dtohoer oenvleyrymManonidnaythemowrnoirnldg wanhdo whaalsk aincaonndtragcot rpiogihnttiningtooutthoeppinonreturniftaimesilayndcirrecslep?onsiHbailsitieits?eveHroowccduorryeodu tuoseytohuema?s cHoounldestnlyot--lIie nteoedthneomt ; syaoyu thcaotu.ld Ynoout cchoeualtd thneomt .decWeivhey, ththeemy; pyaoidu yfoorurthcishilddirnennert;o thscehyoopla, idanfdorthtehier cblroetahkesfasotn wyaosurpabiadck.forYboyu tsheensde pneoot pblee;abthlee tcolostehnidngthoefmyotourscchhoioldl,rewnearereitpnaiodt ffoorr tbhyestehepmeo; pyloeu; awh,ounlod, yiroruitatcionugl,d agnogtravchateiantg tpheeomp.le; Bwuetl,l,csoourateresyy.ou.Ah,Ifyyoouu sdaoyn'tthebyelieavree tIhaamt,.askIf yyoouurthwinifke.tha(tLyaouughatrecr.b) ettIeramth,anantdheyyo, upraorveeniot. b"eNttoerbltehsasne othbeligqeu.'e'stiSoenrvaebothuetmth. eiCr ohueratletshy;;thkeindselianrecshsi;ngthefohratnhdeshnaekede; otfhensumrsieles;; tthheeseofcfeornsvetontihoenlps iisn wtimhaets Iofhetraoruabbleo.ut Oonuer aogfenthtse. niAce pthoilnicgys-haobloduert out of work? And then I think of our California agent who has not
T rirnniai, AddrivSS, IIaujy Fiskre, 1920
125
hfiarsdt adultaypswe h(eonr ampoonltihcsy-ahnodldemrognetthss.outWohfyw? orBk,ectoaufsiendheoufteewlshaitt hhiiss gooccnuepawtiroonngi?s, aYndouscsoeuer ththee mtoowthne,r'santdeagrse.t hAimndanitothberirngjosb.up Btohye Bworosntogn. agHeent ftoollowmedy mhiimnd, odnoewnotfo the Cwhoousret: bo"yJsudogne,hihsdeebisit vheardy gone y"loeaurnng.crimIte.is Ghiisvefirhsitmoftfoenmsee. foDr ohni'st smenodthehri.m" tAo nad rtehfeorjmudagtoerydidto. tIosldthbevreapmovienritsyterinatthoenehooufseth?eseAnddinntheresn, caobmouets wthhaicthbehaeuktinfuewl ,staonryd wdied dtihde naogte.ntTdhoe?moAthsker thsiecmk; ftoher pfarethmeirumoust, oafndwothrrke;anteon fothoedm; wwhitaht lfaoposde?forOthh,emno:. wleinet wbaecnkt tboactkheto the offafmiceil,ypaanssdedgtahvee hitatto, bthoeumgh;t got a torfainweodrkn. urIste sefoemr sthtehemmotahner,haadndstainidquhioremde wtohytatkhee cfaarteheorf whiass soicukt wthiefee,mapnlodyetrheannd thsheamtreadinheidm niunrtoset,akaingwothmeanmaonf bainckfl.uenHcue,sbwanedntantdo wboitfhe. q'uAarnrdeliunpg?coWmeesll,theeachfigounree toefllsthheis Cshtoicryag, oanadgeynotu whheoar ctahlelemd dwihveorrece.theWhhuastbadnidd haneddow?ifeThhaedeqlduearrrberloedthearn--d thheadeladgerreesodn--to hgeetsaat dasouwnndewr.i"th Htheemre. as"oWnehdomwitGhotohehmat;h fojouinndedoutotgtehtehecr,aulseet onfo tmheainr dpiuft flievreentcoeg;etphleeradaemd icwaibthly.theTmu:begroctultohseims? to Tahbeann,doIn tthhienikr poufrpMosuer,imaniyd. LDairsetcytoerasr', tainbleJ,anguraereyti,ngwhtehne tohfeficeSrus,pesroinmteenbdodenytssawide,re"Hpearsesincgomthees MMuurrpphhyy."wasWaenll,ag1enntevinerChaandadsae,engotMtuurbepriciyu,lobsiust, wI eknntewto Mtheurspahnya. atohriouumse,,gaontdcufroeudn,dwtehnet wbaacgke-oenarhniserdveberity. siIcnkhwisitchantuvbaesrscinuglo,shise, eanntderehde thhiomu!ghTthheeywhaads ghoimingwtroapdpiee.d uTphseoy wweelrle; hteakminugstsuncoht cvaetrcyh gcoooldd;chaarde aolfl tthhee wdoinodrsowbasrtriegdh;t ssuhcuht;gtohoedrecmarues;tpnoootrbtehianngy!drWauhgahtt doind hMimu;rtphheyy hdaod? oHfedtohorerswoonptehnethpeorwchin. do"wSsle, ebpurtshteroep!e"n tAhenddohoer,ddidra. gagnedd htheegboet dwoeullt, athnednisI ttoh-idnakyoaf ctuhraetdlomvaenly, ssutoprpyo--rtwinegll,hitshefraemailrye. twToraisntoerdiensutrhsaets ?I hAanvde hweaasrdwoanlkitnhgis atlroipn.g tOhenestwreaest daonwdnmSeot uathl.ittlOe ngeirlofwoituhr atrafliunsehdednufrascees,
atondscchroyoinl,g.and"MI yfedeelasro, wsihcakt."is "thYeoumactotmere?"wit"hMmoteh,ermymagkierls."meSghoe tsocohkoohl.e"r b"aNckontsoenhseer. mIott'shemr.y c"hMilda,danmot, ythoiusrsc;hislhde isis ttoroyinsigcktotogegtooutot ojufstgoleitngmetoexsacmhoionle. heIr."wilSl hseentodokhehrerbatecmk."pera"tAurhe,--m1y04doerar10m5.adaSmhe, fSohreesnaowt ownhlyat swavaesdctohme inbgabayn'sdligfeo,t bhuetr staovebdeda.n Ietpiwdeams isccathrlreotugfehvoeurt. Ihat school, which would certainly have happened. But here is the
126
Mother Metropolitan
oerthneorr sMtooryr.rowT.hisHsetowryaswoausttocladmpbyaigthneingG,oavnedrnonrigohft Koveenrttuoockkyh;imGovat
athlle nfiogohtt oofn ahismohuonrstea,ina,nadndallhenigfohut nlodngthahte hweaswoauscldenhdainvge tthoe trhaivllesl;
aanhdorinsethceomdiimng ldigohwt nofththeemdoauwnnta, ihne, whaidthaavliistitolen--blaacwk obmaganinasftrroidnet ooff
hoferKseandtdulcek. y,Itnuwrassinag Mtheetsroicpko,liatnadn tneuarcshei,ngwathnedmer.ing among the cabins
An deal for Agents
greeMdyy, dgeraasrpbinoygs,,owveer-lirveeacihninagspoerdriioddwoofrltdh,e awcoormldm'sehrcisiatolirzye;d,ansedlfyisohu,
ccaonllebcet aanpdarctaonfviat,ssa;ngdonohboomdey awtilnl icgrhitticaizned ycoouu.ntCuapnvyaossuranedarcnoilnlegcst,;
kmeaepdey; obuury laittbleonmd;embuoyrasnodmumethibnogokf,oranydounrohteouhseo,wormpuacyh syoomuethhainvge
osanveit;mgoivneeyy;oguert wa ihfeanak paicacnoou;nti.nduWlgheeynoyuorsuelcfominestoomdeiel,itytloeulucxanunryo;t
atakliettltehopsaeratghirnagpsh;wgiothodyohuu.sbaBnudt;, kthinednfeaxtthemro; ranitnhgr'isftyp,apaebrlewbiullsihnaevses
amreanw; hleerfet hthisosfeamthiilnygswwellonp'rtohveidlpedyofuo.r. TBheurteyiosuanaorethnerotwtahyer:e.AbYoovue
twhiell dhienaranadclcalraiomnoucarllotfotsheirsvilcifee., iUf nydoeurnweailtlhkteheepreyiosucroenavruslsaiolenr.t, Tyohue
uynoudehr-ewarortlhde icsrys,eebtuhtinwg;heotnhceer yinoua hwehairleitiot rconmote,sittoisththeerseu,rfaancde,fraonmd
tailml eosv,erduthriins gwtohreldpcaosmt eyseaurp, tpheisrhyaepasr,niirnrgesgpreecattivceryoffoprosleirtivcisc,e.irreSsopmece
ytievaer oyfouyroumr ionpdi,niwonitsh omn inpeo,lithicaasl gpornoebledmosw,npetorhaWpsasdhuinrigntgont,hewhpearset
tbhreorteheirss,a nlootneelnyemmaiens,; vlearrygesincakt.ionHseshhoaudlda nvoistioenn:crnoaatciohnsansdhoiumldpobsee
ouupgohnt stmoablelerarobnitersa;ttehde;rethoerueghotutgohtbetonobeqduiasrarremls,amanednti;ftthheerree obueg, htht etyo
bheisa rweworaldrdc?ou"rtS;cthhoeroelmoausgthetr!to bPeropfeeascseo--r!univUenrsparlacpteicacael!. WIdheaatliwsta!'s'
Avinsidonv.et.CIanavmasasskainndg cyoolulectot; bceolildecetaliasntsd. caInavmassa,skahingyeyso, ubutot ahlawvaeyas
eyaoguerhatovefianmd opnegoptlheestoe htheolpu,saanndds inofthfeasmeiluiensr,ivtahlelesed houpnpdorretudnsitoiefs ftahmat
iqliueisreth; alotoekv;etrryyo;npeeorhfayposuyocuovmera,y fninodt mouatkeoapspomrtuucnhi,tipeesrhtoapsseyrvoeu. wIinll.
tBaukte, winithanyyoue.venOt,h,wmhyendeyaorubcooyms,esttaortdoieu,t ytoo-umworilrlowhavmeorsnoimnge.thiTnrgeatdo
tthheeseskywewahryerepaGvoedmiesn, tys,ounrothewairtths
ayfolaumr eeyweisthotnhatht eLiggrhoutnTd,habtut
up in N ever
Fails. (Great applause and cheers.)
- jWlMMSttfllWI
METROPOLITAN ACCOMPLISHMENT AND PROGRESS Managers' Annual BaJnanquuaert,yH31o,te1l9A25stor, New York City, H aley F iske, President
throMugyh dtheearrabdoioy.s, T1hearme aruen,deIramthetolnde,cemssililtiyontsonoifghpteopolfe slipseteankiinngg iinn,gintoanlilgphat rats voefrythme uUcnhiteladrgSetrataeusdaienndceCathnaadna,issohetrhea.t IWamhatadIdrsehsasll sitayovaebroauntdthoeveCr oamgapianntyhiws owne'etkb. e Waney hnaevwesbteoenytooug.ethYeorunohwavtehrheeeaordr tfaolukreddatoys.youI otnalkFerdidatoy. yoYuoautr lseunbg-tohffiocnersThhuavrsedabyee. n MtalakniyngOtofficyeorus ttohdeaayn. nuYaloustahtaevmeenbte.enYfouurnkisnhoewd awllitahboluitteriat.tureB.ut Ythoeu mhiallvioensgowttheno aIremulisstterneiandg winhadtonI'th,avanedtoonsaeys,aadt rleeassutlttoofathcearttasitnateexotefntf,acsot itshatht aitt pwainllybies. perfectly clear over the radio what the record of this Com try Lbaydiethseanthdoguesnatnledms elnis,temnyindgeainr,booyusr spcaotltiecryehdoltdherrosugbhyouthtethme iclloiuonns laisssteemnibnlgedi,n:undWere warheosperemseanntaignegmteontyolausttoyneiagrhtwae bwordoyte,ofhamdenplahceerde awnads pIaniddu-fsotrri,a$l 2in,5s1u5r,a0n0c0e,,00is0suoefdinosuutraonfcteh,eoIfnwduhisctrhiaalboDuetp$a9rt5m5,e0n0t0, ,a0n0d0 oneTbhilelioInndaunsdtriaalhaDlfepoaurttmoefnttheissOuredsinthaoryseDpeopliacritems eonnt. which the pre mThiuemOs radrienaprayyapbolelicwieesekalrye atnhdosaerewchoicllhecaterde aptaitdhefhoormqeusarotfertlhye oinrssuermedi. annontucaollllyecotredanantutahlely--hoamneds,inbusot mseenstmtaollthpearotffoicfet.he business, monthly; andTohveerfirosft isntsruikrianngcefawcat sis1t8h.6atptehriscepnlta,cionfg aollf tthweobbuislliinoenssapnldacaedhablyf aplllautshee.) lifSeointhsautraonfcethceomtoptaalniaems--outhnrteoef hinusnudrraendceinplancuemd,bethr.is C(Aomp pinasnuyraanlcoeneinplafcoerdceonuep-fitfoth$--10v,e5r2y2,n0e0a0r,l0y00onaen-fdiftohv.er,Itabnrdingthsisouirs t1o6ta.4l ptherroucgehnot,utoftheaslel tthweo lcifoeunitnriseusr,anthcee UinnitfeodrcSetabtyes aallndthCesaenacdoam. pa(nAieps plauSsoe.)of all the life insurance existing in these two countries, this CItomis ptahneygareloanteestharesconredarleyveor nme-asdixethbyoaf ntyhelifeentiinrseuraamncoeunctominpafnoyrcien.
444
Address by IIaley Fiske
445
j| htheerewtoofroldre. m(Aadpep.lauIste.m) eaIntsistheavtenwgerewarteortethaanndanpylacweed o$u8r,s2e7l5v,e0s0h0avoef ji insuIrtanmceeaenvserpyredmaiyu.ms received during the year of $370,750,000, or ii npelaaurlsye.)a million and a quarter of dollars every working day. (Apji thanIt ahnays obtrhoeurghcot mopuarnayssehtass.up(Atop$p1la,6u2s8e,.1)74,000--a half billion more fi whatNitowmetaonaslltaoy haanvye pthoisssiebnleormanoxuisetaymoonunttheofpamrot noefy ainnytbhoedcyonatsrotlo ]| oarfeoinnevecsotmedpainny,bolentdsusansede mwohrattgawgeesd. o Twhiitsh mit.eanOsf tthhaits, w$e70h8a,5v3e6c,0o0n0| trciabruryteidngthoant oefnotrhmeiorubsussiunmess.to Fthoer hhoouussiinngg oalfonoeur$2p4e6o,0p0le0,0a0n0d htahvee i1 lboeaennedlo$a8n0ed,00b0y,0u0s0, afoccrohmomusoindgat,inagcc7o2m,0m0o0dafatimngilie2s3.,00I0n f1a9m2i4lieasl.one we 'I tribOuftiothnetomaogrrtigcauglteurien.vestments $162,000,000 arc on farms--our coni smaNlleaarmlyou$n7t0i0n,00st0o,c0k0s0--otfhoosuer satosscektss baoreugihntvelosntegd aigno,oathnedr obnonwdhs;icha jj tthheemre ahsasfasbteeans intopaoypspuosrtutonisteyllatsheymet, stoo trheaatlizsheotrhtleyirwvealsuhea.ll bWe ewistehll
out Oannye-hstaolfckofhothldisinignsveasttmalel.nt in bonds is on railway securities. That manadkeWs emsto. dern civilization possible; it unites North and South, East ing Oonvetrhe$2w0a0r,,00a0n,d00th0eisrelostanfeodr ttoheGboevneerfnitmoefnttsh,eapelaorpglee pinartthefoirr ocragraryn izedNceaapralycit$y1.00,000,000--over $94,000,000--has gone to public utilities, tleifleegproaspshib, lete. lephone, traction, light and power, which make modern keepAbuoputth$e1i1r5,i0n0s0u,r0a0n0ceis ainndlotaonstitdoe ptohleimcyhoovldeerrst,emtopoenraarbyle ftihneamncitaol efomrbpaurrbalsicsmbeennet.fit,Yaosuweseheadholwesswtheamn a$k1e6,0th0e0,0b0il0lioinn caansdh aandhailnf bwanokrks ready for investment, and more than that sum we had already promised.
Over 32,000,000 Policies in Homes of People andWyeouhawviellnnoowteinthfoatrctehi3s2,i4s4n7e,0a0r0lypoonliec-iefisf,thinsoufritnhge 2e2n,0ti0r0e,0p0o0ppuelaotpiolen, othfintkheI UsnaiidtedonSet-asetevsenathn.d CAanyaedaar. ag(oApIptlhaiunske.)I saTidwoonyee-asirxstha,gaondI ndouwrinIg atmhissapyainstg yaebaoru,t ionnseu-rfiinftgh.1,5W00e,0a0d0deidnd2iv,0i0d0u,a0l00livpeosl.icieOs vinerfo2r8c,e0as00I,00h0avoef dtheescwribheodle, nthuembpererminiufmosrcearaerecoIlnledcutestdriawlepeoklliycieast, tohne whohmicehs, o3f00t,h00e0,i0n0s0urvedisitbsyaoyueraragteontths,e ahnodmethsisofmweaangse tehaartneorsu.r agents make
446
Managers' Annual Banquet, 1925
tionIninscuornegde.steIdnciNtieews wYeohrakveCiatym, uinchMlaorngtreerapl,rowpeorhtiaovne oafththiredpoofputlhae pwoephualavteioonn.e-hIanlfsoofmtehelmar.geWceitiheas,veli8k0e,0S00t. pLooliuciies,s iSnyfroacrcuesei,n QQuueebbeecc,, othuet eonfti1re00p,0o0p0ulpateioopnl.e. (AInppTlarouyse.w) e have more policies in force than busiTnhesuss,wweithhavoeurOwpepaolrthtu,nwitye. haWveePhoawveer.belWievitehd tthheatexthteinst imofpoosuesr Responsibility.
$129,000,000 Dividends Paid calleTdheArne Eisppolcahceidn bLeiffoereIntshueragnucees,tsa Ratecthoerdheoafda tTabhlierdtoonfigahtCaenbtouoryk oCfopAiecshiwevilelmheents.entCotopieasll wofillobuer asgeennttst.o aIlfl awnhyo oafreouprrelsisetnetnehrse-rien. wisaant raeccoorpdy,ofthethyecawnohrkaveofitthife thpereysewnitllawdmritineistotrautisona.nd Istasy pseor.usaItl Wwilel hparvoeveretvooluytoiuonitzheadt Iwneduhsatrvieal tirniesduratnocem. eeWt ethehsaeverersepvoonlusitbioilniitzieesd. bOerndeifnitasrytoinpsoulircaynhcoel.derTshien bthoeoikr cisonatrasctotsr,yinofcocnocnesstsainotnlsy, ipnrodgirsetsrsibivue toiuotnsiodfe etahrenicnognstroacuttssidaemtohuentcsontotra$c5t4s.,00T0,h0a0t0,suamnda,loonfecpoauirdsei,nthbeenpefaiyts mcoenntrtaocft. diAvinddentdhsesseindcievidweendbsechaamvee mamutouuanlitzeeddtofo$ll7o5w,0s00a,s00a0.maSttoerthoaft itht emiankseusratnhcee iomfpmreosrseivtehatnota$l12o9f,0p0a0y,0m0e0n. ts to policyholders outside of ondLs aosft eyveearrywbeuspianiedss1,d4a0y5--calamimousnatindga,y--in oanlel, etove$ry15t3w,0e0n0ty,0-0o0n.e sWece phraovveeda odueratmh eitnhoodus,r cmutemdobwernshoiupr eevxepreynsfeosu2r5mpienructeesn.t., Wcuet dhoawven oimur ilnapfsoesr,ceunistialsnlooww aths,e arnadtioeveonf lIonwdeurstirniaml alnapysecsasetos, tthheanmtheaenlanpusemsboefr Ordinary companies other than ourselves. (Applause.)
Health Improved and Sickneasnsd RNeudruscinegd by Metropolitan Educating 300B,0u00t ,d0o00ouvirsirtesspaoynesaibriltiotiethseenhdomtheesreo?f wWorekehrasv--e wthhoautghdtontohte.y Tmheeasne etonguasgeedxcienptWopeplfoarrteunwityorkfo. r WSeervihcaev?e iFnostritfuitfetedena yfereaers swerevihcaevetobethene vsiicskitsbytotroauinredsicnkurIsnedsu, satnridalthpeosleicnyuhrosledserhsa.veTmheaydemparodbeaobvlyer302,,050000,,000000 vliitseirtastularset pyaemarpahlloentse,. onWeevherayvekndoiswtrnibduitseedas3e4.6,0L0a0s,t00y0eaprieacleosneofwheeadlitsh tribWuteed hoavveer s4h0o,0w0n0,0h0e0alpthiecfeislm. s on the screen to 3,000,000 people. Wheaelthhacvaemhpaadigntsholuoscaanlldys, aodfvehretiaslethd teoxhmibililtiso,nscoonfdurecateddersthoouursalnecdtsuroesf on disease and health.
Address dy IIaley Imske
447
pariWnge ahnavientmenasdiveecacmampapiagingsn tdhirroeucgtehd stcoho2o1ls,,00a0n,d000nowschowoel acrheildprreen throTuhgeh r8e7s5u,0lt0?0 tWeaechhearsv.e compared our mortality for the years 1911 tiostr1a9ti2o4n, iAncreluas,ivweh,icwhitmh atyhabteosfaitdhetorebdeuacntioenxhoifbimt oofrtathlietygeinnetrhael mReogr thaaldityd.ataN, iannedteewne hhuanvderecdomtwpaernetdy-othurreereicsotrhde flraosmt y1e9a1r1 ftoor 1w9h2i4chwwithe the Tgyenpehroaildpfoepvuelar;tioonurrerceodrudctoiofn1,97171 ptoer19c2e3nt.a;s thfoellgoewnse:ral mortality, 69 pTeurbceercnut.losis; 50.8 per cent.; the general reduction, 40 per cent.
CMheialdsrleesn;'s2d6ispeearsecse;n4t.8, .8agpaeinrsct eannt.;inthcreeagseeneinralthreecgoernde, r2al9 mpeorrtcaelintty. of 6Scpaerrlectefnet.ver; 66 per cent., against the general record of 59 per cent.
DWihpohothpeinrgia-;co4u3gphe;r 3c2e.n7t.,paegraicnesntt.t,heaggaeinnesrtalthreecogredneorfal34repceorrdcenotf. 13 pPenreucmenot.nia; 32 per cent., against the general record of 19 per cent.
BHreiagrhtt'sdiDseiasseea;se9;.226p.7erpecrencte.,nta.,gaaginasitnsatn12i.n8crpeearseceinnt. the general morWtaleityhaovfe ohvaedr a7 pSearnacteonritu. m for eleven years for the treatment of tcuebnet,rcausloasbisleatmo ornegtuornurtoowwnorekm--plaonydes,I acnadll wtheemhavceurdeids.cha(rAgepdpl8a4uspee.)r Wfroemhatvuebecrocnudluocstiesdfarocmamp1a21ignpeinr a1n00in,0d0u0strtioal3c8i.ty aInnd arneodtuhceerd cdietya,thas cdaumctpeadi,ganndagaasinastremsuolrttarelidtyuceodf tchhaitldmreonrtualnitdyerfr1omye3a0r0otfo a9g6epweras1,c0o0n0. whiWchenhoawveabrleazsepdenthdeinwg amy iflloiorngsovoefrndmolelnartss atonddowetlhfearewoforkuntdhaatitonwse, sphlaouwseed.) could be done in Framingham and Thetford Mines. (Ap 600W,00e0 lhivaevse--$a86sy2s,0te0m0,0o0f0 inosfuraGnrcoeupof ienmsuprloaynecse ininfafcotorcreie,s,coonverrainilg wpeaoypsl,e.inOiunsrtintuutrisoinnsg,, ocuorrpdoirsattriiobnustiownhoicfhliteemraptluorye,agoleasrgteo nthuemmb.erWoef hdaevatehsaicnkdnedsissminesmubraenrmceenftorintshuerman,cea,s iwnseullreads tlhifreifitnasunrdanacep,enascicoindesnytasl tem from which we expect great results.
Activities in the Interest of FBaumsiilnieesss Men, Workmen and their a POoluicryhacotlidveirtisesSceorvveicrenBoturoenaluy etompteloaycehs,anbdut aedmvipsleoyweritsh. eWmpelohyaevres opfagleasboarr.e jWuset ohfafvtehesuprvreesyse--d tahegrreeasut lrtaoilfwtahyatsyssutrevme,y--anbdrotwugohhtuonudtrebdy a prominent publishing house, the Simmons-Boardman Company, cn-
3C
448
Managers' Annual Banquet, 1925
ctihtlaepdterPs,erseomnpnleolymMenatn,agperommeonttioonf aRndailrdoisacdips.lineI,t stcaobvileirtsy, oifn evmapriloouys mmeannta,geemduecnatt,ioann,d csoanvdiintgiosnsanodf inwsourrka,ncree.latiTonhsis bBetuwreeaeun iesmsupelosyreespoarntds aonndsabfuestiyneesnsgminaenearginegm, eonnt abnuds,inmesosstecimonpoomrtiacnst aonfdalrlehseeaarlcthh,abnuddignedtiunsg ltaritael phryogfeiesnseo.r inThthise lHasatrvisarudndMeerditchael cShcahrogoel, owf hDorh. aWd addeveotWedryigeharts, of study to the subject. diffTerheenrteoacrceupsactoiorness, opfhesnuobljepcltasntcso, vsearneidtabtiyon hoisf cseoravlictoew--nhsa,zharadzsardosf frarodmiumthehafuzarrtdrsa,det,heraihlwazaayrdhsazoafrdsm, altutmrebsser mcaamkipngh,azgaarsdsheaantdinhgy, ggielanses, blilfoewoefrst,hehywgioernkeerisninputhbleiicr shcohmoeosl.s, hOovteelrs,3c0a0f,0e0te0riBasuraenadu trheepodrotsmheastviec bbeeeenn sdeinsttritbouttehde,seanwdorokveersr. 3,000,000 pieces of health literature have theiWr edecstairneatifoonr--th2e,9i0m0moifgrtahnetms, hlaeslpt ytheeamr--thanrodugwhe thisesupedo,rtsinan1d92t4o, n1a,1tu54ra,1li7z7atiocinti.zen(sAhpipplapuaspee.)rs, and have conducted campaigns for youMthyatdewaer bhoayvse, gdoot yoonue-hfaifvthe aofvitshieonp?opuDloaetisonit imnseuarneda?nytDhionegs tiot mtheeasen iannsyutrheidngpetoopyleo?u tHhaatveevyeoryu yineamr iwnde tahraet itnhceryeaasirnegthbey wmoilrlkioinngs ptheiosplCeoomf pthainsyc?ounDtory?youHasveee yiot uema bvriasicoinn?g mDooreyoaundseemthoeregraowhitghhoefr pweargceenteaagreneorfs thoef ptohpisulactoiounn?try Cwanillyobue seiensaurteidmeinwhtehnis mCoostmopfanthye? (Applause.) TheOnveexrt20gepneerractieonnt, ooff owuorrkniunrgsinpgeopcaleseswihllavbee boeuenr mchailtderrnenit.y c(aAseps. 2p1la,0u0se0.,)000Wchhailtddreonc,s iitnsmtreuacnt--ingthis87c5a,m00p0aigtenacwheerasr,e ogfofienrginogn pwriizthe,s fotor ltihoenms ofof rattthreacbtievset wbooorkksinthtaetacchhiinldgrehneacltahn, sreeanddinagndousttu, dbyro, aadncdasat,ttmraicl tCivaen pyaomupshelcetsthefrsoemmwillhioicnhs taenadchmerisllimonasy oifnstthruecnt?ewHcaovmeinygougeanveirsaitoionn? --our own people--under the care of our own Mother Metropolitan? BulIlt,olkdnoywoun thaell oothveerr dtahye owf oarlldettaesr tahatstuI dheandt,reacseivaedlecfrtuormer,Faatshear pwrheiacchheIr, maseaan,moisfsiocnouwrsoer,kaer,parisesatn uanudtherorvoowf sb,ooaknsd, awi"trhegaulnara,t"urbayl pcaremjuedtiocevaisgiatinuss.t acHcuemwuelanttiotnhroofugwheaoltuhr, hHaovmineg Oafffiecaer. ofHiets euxsaem. inHede ocoumr elitteorabteulrieev,eanthdatyGouodwhilals raemuesembfoerr othwant etrhsisoflemtteilrliosnasido:f m"Ionheayv.e" ; notWwee hraevaechtheoumt itloliotnhseofwmagoeneeya.rnWersh?at sMhaulslt wneotdowwe itthryit?to bMriunsgt '%
gjipjig
Address by Haley Fiske
449
aMbouustt,noift wwee trcyant,o asoblveettethrisfecelalisnsgprboebtwleemenofecmappliotaylearsndanladboerm?plToryaedse? uinnsiuornanlceea,dewrse nheaevdehtaavueghnto tfheeairr omf euns. toBbyethinisdespyesntedmento.f IWndeushtraivael tmaalidset; thheemhacsappitraolipsetsr.ty. EvTehryeyowneneedr ohfavaen ninosufreaanrceofpoulsic.y iWs ea chaapvie ntiootnhsintog tthoedtoermwsithofaenmypmloaynmifeenstt.atAiohn,snoththaitnglabbuotr thmiasy: hTahvaet iinf woebjceacn ebxritnegnt,totgheetihremr tuhteusael tpwreojucdlaicsseess. oIft pmeoupslte,hawvee mefafyecta,mthelaitortahtee,etxopesonmdie tbuyreemopflomyeonweyill bmyaktheetheemmplaotyelreaasnt dpatrhtenecrsooinrdiinnastuiroanncien. exMpaeyndtihtuerree b(Ae pnpoltaussoem.)e day coming when they may be partners in Industry? it sIhtalils bneotbfrooruguhst toabtoakuet abnyy csoimdems.itteIetsisonfotmfaonraguesmteonts,aybywphreothfietrsWhaeridnogn'ot rinbtyerfaenrye wotihtherthmeordiegshtosfofcoeompeprlaotyioerns., aTndhawt eisdofno'rt tihnetemr. tfheerem wtoigtheththere. rights of employes. The main thing to do is to get otheTrhdeaywainr Pwaarsissbeyttlegde,ttisnog ftaorgeathserit.s aTfhteermwaotrhld wisasgectotinncgertnoegde,thtehre. Cwaenl'tetwtehebmrinsgeeabthoeuitr tmheutgueatltinrgesptoognestihbeilritioefs ctloaseseaschofotpheeorplaes? weCllana'st ttoo ltihveem? seClvaens'?t wCe aenn'ctowureagneutrhseemthteo ssiacvke?? CCaann''tt wwee pteuaschhththeepmenhsioown asynsdtetmhethematpslohyaell pbaertc?oopCearant'itvew,efomruwltihpilcyh ththeeseeminptelor-yreerlastihoanlls pbaeytwpeaernt tphoewoenre isnicdreeaasneds tahnedotthheer euxntteilnstomofe doauyr--bhuasvineeyssouinacrveiassioesn,?--wacs wouilrl bring these people together? (Applause.) shalAl nlodwwere mshoarltlalhitayv.e iWndeussthraialll tpeeaachcep;ewopeleshhaollwdetocreparseevednitsesiacsken;ewsse, as well as teach them how to cure sickness. greaItt risespaognrseibaitl,itygrereasttswoonrkththeatmyaonuageamndenIt. areGreenagt,aggerdeaitn.resGporneasti, bItiliitsyforersytsouotno tyeoauc.h tYheomu, htoavgeuid20e,0th0e0mm. enGeut nthdeemr yaowuary,suifpeyrovuiscioann., ufrso,mmtehreelynotthioenmtheaatnsthiosf iscaarnryiinnsguroauntceGcoodm'spawnoy.rk, Inosfurwahnicceh isF,awthiethr Bull spoke. The more people you insure, the more opportunities wcaenhdaovet;htehegomoodregweneearlathllywebyamoausrs, inthveesgtmreeantetr ignoomdakwiengcancivdioli.zatWione easier, and better. We can improve methods of communication; we cthains mwaekaelthdowmeesctiacn ldifoe mmoorree, caonmdfoirttaibsley.ouWr me icsasinondotothdaot. mBouret wanitdh, my dear boys, this Convention will have been a failure unless you go hence with the feeling in your breast that you are God's servants, that
450
Managers' Annual Banquet, 1925
tiht isisCyoomurpsantyo fboernethfiet phuurmpoasneityo,f tbheantefiittinisg ythoeumrs, otoutsbirdiengofpeinospuleranincteo. use Itnhsautr,anwciethI tdhoe npootwdeercrwy.e hItavise,awgirtehatthbelesresisnpgo.nsiBbuiltitiIessatyhawteGcoand hthaast psuwteuetpeosnt wuso,rdfoirn ththaet swwoereldte--stMwoothrder inMtehtreopwoolirtladn--. Se(rAvpicpel--aubsye and cheers.)
H on. George S. Silzer Governor of New Jersey werIe dniodtns'tomkenoswubjwechtatoftogetnaelkralabinotuetretsot-,npigehcut.liarIlywtoimndeelyre.d Iiflotohkeerde oCvaerrryaingmooruntintghapt atpheoruganhdt, Ifoluonodketdheinreytehseterindsapyi'rsatWioonrlfdoranmdyhespreeeacrhe. just"aShfoetwbyofa tTheaxhieaMdainng. s Dth.atJ.IKreeandn:ey May Die." Into"SMolodaiteratCFoonrftesAsedsamKsi,llbinugt OSfefricvearnst DGoiurlb.t SStoayrys."He Threw Her Qui"eTt hUungdeGrelPsenFaolrtyty oTf hDoeuastahn.d" Dollars in Gems. Bids Victim Be T"Hhiosldis-uapll Mfroamn jGuestts onTehrceoelumThno: usand Five Hundred Dollars in Cas"hSWixhDenieCaasshSiteorleIns CAatrtacCkoeldli.d"es With Another." ""CPloepadWs hGouiKltiylleodf BMaunrdditerIsinPrSolmayointegd DanedtecPtirvaeis."ed by Court." reacAh fuepwtyoetahres abgooo,kg-sehnetllfe,mseinn,kwoeurwseoluvledsgpoeapceeafcuelfluyllayndto qouuiertlhyominetso, asocmheairotahnedr breoaodk wofiththgeresaatmpelekaisnudr.e RItobwinasHgoooodd oerntDeirctakinTmuernpti.n oIrt hthaed aasbsuoruatncite athatot uacllh thoifs rhoamppaennceedainndanaodtvheenrtudraey. anWd eindaidnotthhiesr wagiteh; tthheayt wtoeldneeodf nthoet cpornimceirtinveoudraseylsv,esofabtohuet daafyfasirbseofof rtehactivkiilnizda,tiboencahuasde advaTnhcoesde aws eitrehatdheinuntheenldigahytsenwedhendawyse, stahteddoawyns wwihthenthbeabnodoitkr.y had not Isnuroruerndtiemreedmteonlaawnd. women could walk the streets and travel the htoigfhawctaoyrsiesw, itahnodutwebewinegremnooltesotebdli.gedPatoyrocallrsrycofiurledarbmes,dgeluinvseraenddscalfueblys ctoouprrtosteacntd oaulrlsethlveesotbheecrauasgeenwcieeshaedstalbiglihstheedd sbtryeeats,cipvoilliizceedpproetoepclteiotno, prevBeenftorae roeupretiotwionn toimf ew, hthaet hpaiodnegeornseanbdefothree. plainsmen took justice iOntuor tchoeuirrtoswfnollhoawnedds athndatpproradcutciceed aanvdercyrimspieneadlys asonodneflfeeacrtniveed jtuhsatitcei.t wcoansfraonntuendprwofitihtabalecobnudsiitnioenssthtoatenaglaargmesina.ndBauptpaslusdudse.nlyNwo eonaerewaigshaeins
THE METROPOLITAN A PUBLIC INSTITUTION
SpeIencshuroafncHe aCleoy., Fatiskthee, P19r2es2i-d1e9n23t oTfriethneniaMl eCtroonpvoelnittaionnsLife (From the stenograpChiitcy nColtuebs, oMf atrhceh A5tthla, n1t9a23a)ddress at the Capital seriTeshitshiCs oisnvthenetisoinxthis. onWe eofbeagasenriaets BoafltCimonovree,ntaionnds.theOnfWthaeshpirnegsteonnt aWndestRitcohmgoontdo, BSpiramrtianngbhuarmg, aNndewJacOkrsloenanvislleanadndMweme pahreis oanndthesowuapy thharvoeugbheetnhegoMinidgdlaeboWutestth. e Fcoorunthtrey laesvtertywetnhtrye-efivyeeaorrs thhoirltdyinygeatrhse,seI Cagoenrvsenatnidonsm, eamt bwehrsichofI tmheeetAaglelnocfyoFuorrMceanwahgoersaraendgaAthsesriestdanatt Mcoann venient points. R_easons f,or ~Lrtenmal C~onventions pecTulhiaer qtuoesttihoen Mis eotrfotepnolaitsaknedLwifeh.y wWe ehllo,ldthtehreem,arbeectawusoe othreythareree trheaesomnesn. thInemthseelvfeirsstanpldacteh,eIpwlaacnest tion kwnhoiwch, athsetyhewEorxkecauntidvethOe ffeincveri, roofnmtheenttearrnidtortyh,e faodrvtahnitsaggerseaatndcoudnistarydvaonftaoguerss a(nadndthwe epeicnuclliuadreitieins tishisnocto,unotnrey amsafyarsaays,thae hMometroogpeonleiotauns gbooedsythoefDpoemoipnleio.n oTfhCe anSaoduath) dUinffietersd fSrotamtest,hetheNoPrathci,fitcheCoEaasstt frforomm btohteh, Wanedst,wCeahnaavdea afrovmariethtye oIfthpoeuogphlet iitnwmasaniympoofrttahnet tlhoacatltithieesE, xaecluatrigvee fOofrfeiicgenr opfotphuislatCioonm;paanndy spheorsuoldnalkintyo.w Ithbeemli.eveTthheant, tIhabtemlieovdee,rntoon,otien isthoensee mwhoidcehrnisdcahysa,raicn theorlidstitcheosfe tCheontvimenetsioinns wishitchhatwtehelivme,enansdhosuol,d thkenoswecomned. reIastoankewiet tohfatthteheinesmtiptulotiyoene.s oTfhaenyy floarrmge scoomrpeormateinotnalalpwicatyusreviosfuahliizme.theBuhte,adI tshoinakgirteaits vraaltuheerwihmicphorItaantttatchheytoshtohueslde Cfoornmvenaticoonrsreicst thpaicttuthree, manedn sphicotuulrdeskannodw Imkenoaws tthheeyhaeraed oofftenthemiisntsatkiteuntioifn.theIy kdnoonwotthkenyowfotrhme menatne.ringI cthaen rHeomteeml baenrd aafeywounygearasgeangto sitnepNpeedw uOprlteoanms,ethaantd Isawiads: "loInsgtehdistoMkrn.owFisykoeu?--" andI Isaaimd: so"Ydeissa."ppoi"nOtehd.."" sa(iLdauheg.ht"eIr.)havWe elslo,
eIxapsekcetdedhtiomsweehaat ghreeaetxbpiegctmeda.n."HeNsoawid, :w"hWetehlel,r Ihedomenaontt kmneonwta;llyI othrinpkhyitsicwaallsyinI hhisavme inndevtehratmtahdeePurepsimdeyntmoinfdt.he (gLreaautgehstteLr.i)fe IBnusturI ance Company in the world should be the biggest man he ever saw.
189
190
T he Metropolitan A Public Institution
w(Leaiguhgihntgera.)bouHt ethrpereobhaubnlydrewdanpteodundtos. seWe emlle, tsheevne,n afeleitttlehiglahtera,ndI t--hiannkditI walawsaiyns Dtreytrtooit,stwanhdenatthtehemdeonorw, earendpatasskiengthoeumt obfy tthhee dhoaonrd, yasout.heyDgooyoouut--knaonwo,thIearlwagaeynst tshaoiudg:h"tWyoeull,wIeraemasloittglela,doltdo whaevaezesneeedn, drieIdt uispvmerayn."imp(oLrtaaungt,htIert)h.inkT,htehnatI tfheeltmbeenttesrh. ou(lLdakungohwtert)h.e ideals TofhetyheouCgohmt ptaonyknaonwd tthheeyplaonusghatndto thkenopwurpthoesmes forfomcarhryeaindgquoanrtetrhse. bitusininensos ootfheLrifweaIynssuorawneclel absy ttohihsegarreaitt sCpoomkepnanbyy, athned Cthheiyef.can know
The Personal Relationship Has Counted Greatly agoAwt earney Craoten,vethnetisoensearolyf Caoncvoemnptiaornastivoeflytwesmntayl-lfivCeoomrpathniyr,ty ryaethaersr laowoakyedthdeowrnichuepsotnabnyd ththee olladregresCtomLipfaeniIens;suarnandcetodCaoymipt ainsyfainr atnhde twhoisrldsu. cce(Assppisladuusee.)to tAhendp, eIrsocnaanlnoetqubauttionth,inthke thmaetetainggreoaft thdeeaml eonf pwainthy ththeeHmomoset Oeffffiiccieernst., tAhet amnoystraltoey, aslo, mtehtehinmgoshtasamgibvietniouths,is aCnodmI tbhleinsskedthwe imtho.st (aGffreecatitoanpatpelabuosde.y) ofAmnden, Ithcaatnannoyt bCuotmtphainnyk wthaast ethveart itshrdouueghinthpisargt etnoertahtiisonp. ersNoonwal, raetlatthioensbhuispinweshsicChonhavsenbtieoenns, bvuailrtiouups pbluasninseshsavtealkbse,enbudtisIcursesseedrveanfdo rmmucyhsealfdvailcweaygsiveant . theThmeeyethinagvewbheicenh cgliovseesa thpeictCuorenveonftiothne, sMometeropoonleitatonpiLc,ifaendInstounraignhcte mCyomdpesainrye iass toa Great Public Institution.
What Is a Public Institution? poraNtioown, owf hwaetailsth,a pGowreeart, wPuhbiclihc pIunrsstuiteustitohne? chIantankeels iot ftoitsbeCahacroterr aecnodnodmoeisc,thdeomweosrtkiclaainddosuotcfiaolr wit,ithbuittsinpasotrodnosinagn,dhawsitphoitnhtes ocfomcomnutancit Ctiehsaritner wahnidchreiatchweosrkosu;t tfhoart thite gboeensefiotutasniddeuopflifttheof btuhseinceistsizeonfshiitps opufbltihce icnosutintutrtyionisn. whYiochu ictanwohrkasv.e iAnll mgirneda,t icforypoouratiwoinlls tahrienknoat amdommireanbtlyorcotwndou,ctmeda,nyancdorypeotr,attihoenys soifmpwlyealpthursauned thpeowpeurrptohsaets aoref tphuebilricCihnasrtitteurtsi,onasn.d Nnoobwo,dywhwaot uIldweavnetrtothidnok toonfigchatl,linifg Ithceamn, gisretaot foift aingareadtespcurbiplitcioinnsotiftutthioen.Metropolitan Life as having the qualities
The Metropolitan's Wealth and Enormous Membership a grIenatorpduebrlitco inbestitthuatito, nthuenlfeirssst yeosusenhtaiavle isthewemalothn.ey Ywoiuth cwanhnicoht btoe.
Address by Haley Fiske
191
i
pawurasyuethteheriochbejescttsLitfheatInysouurawncaentCtoomfpoallnoywinoutth.e Twhoirsldi.s bWy efacrloasnedd
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alahsetadyeaorf waintyh $o1th,2e6r0,L00if0e,00In0suasrsaentcse, acnodrptohraattioisn,mailnlidonnsoanodthmerillLioinfes
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cSlyedanr euypoinn tthhee Evearsyt tNo oSrtahnerFnrapnacritscoof oCnantahdea,Winestt,hefrNomortEh,dmtoonNtoenw,
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nthininekteefonr aandmoomneen-htawlfhamt itlhliaotnsmeoafnsincdoimvipdauraaltivlievleys.. IWt iesllo, nneo-swix, thjuosft the entire population of the United States and Canada, so that, taking
oaef
tbheerseoftwthoegMreaettrcoopuonlittraiens., e(Aveprpylasuixsteh.)maIns,awyommeamnbaenrd. chIilsdayis ma emmebmer because the Metropolitan is a mutual company, and every policy
ennI
hpoalrdtiecrultahrerpeafrotrse oofwtnhse acosuhnartreyoafntdhepsaertaiscsueltasr. CIiftiewsewchoemree wdoewhnavtoe
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bsteiellnminorbeusstirnieksisnga fliognugreswahpilpeeaarn.d Iwfhyeoreu tthaekepothpeulgatrieoant CisitcyonogfeNsteedw, York, with its six millions of people, every third man, woman and
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cSht.ildLoiusisa, amnedmfbifetyr -eoifghtht epeMr ceetrnotpooflittahne. poOpru,laytiooun mofaythagtogSreoautthCittyo
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aerveerymtehmirbderms ano,f wtohme anMaentrdopcohliiltdani.s a Fmuermthbeerr osof utthhe iMn etMroepmolpithains,. Or, you may go further North; take that great City of Syracuse in
i a
New York, and every other man, woman and child is insured in the
Mmaentr,owpoolmitaann. anGdo cshtiilldl fisurathemremNboerrthoftothMe oMnteretraol,poalnitdan.eveGryo tehaisrdt,
r:oterr-
aWs hfeanr yaosuQcureobsesc,--the10r0i,v0e0r0 tpoopthulaattiosnubaunrbd oeifghQtyuetbheocu,saLnedvisp,olitchieerse. are 24,000 policies and 24,000 population. (Great applause.) Take
utanci-t
pthoipsulCatoinovnenotfioanb.ouTt h5e90,t0e0r0ritpoeroyplec.oveWreedll,bythetrheisarCeon29v2en,0t0io0n pohlaiscieas
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gcoenveerraeldlybythathtisevCeorynvtehnitridon misana, mwoemmabner aonfd thcehilMd eitnropthoelitatner.ritoOrry,
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tcaokveerethdis inCitAytloanf taAtblayntau,s anisd 2y9o0u,00m0aypesoapyle.thaWt ethlle, pthoepruelatiaorne
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T11h3e,r0e00yopuolihciaevse,,anthderweefotraek,eaitt tlheaasttthoenye-ifnosuurrteh8o1,f00th0einednivtiirdeuaplolpivuelas.
lities
tion of this great City and its surrounding suburbs insured in the
iMs eatrovpeorylitalanr.geI msuapnpuofsaecttuhraitngtheCisttya.r CTithyeries Twreoya,cNtueawllyYhoarkv,e wmhoicrhe
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paoplpiclaieusse.i)n fUorncdeerthtahne tohredintoatrayl mpoepthuoladtsiono.f c(aLlcauulagthintegr haonwd mgraenayt
192
The Metropolitan A Public Institution
iunsduiavlidpuearlcelnivtaegs,e,thweenhuamvebegr ootfmpeorleicileivsesis insosurlaerdgeinthTart,oytakthinang tthhee tthoetalotphoeprunlaigtihotn.at a(Ldainungehrtewr haenrde GgroevaetrnaoprplSaumsiet.)h, tWheelnl,ewI lysaeidlecttheids GheovtheornuogrhtofheNecwoulYdoprkar,awlleals pthraetsebnet,caaunsde winhehnisheposlpitoickael hleifesahide thhaadt kofnovwonterosf. pla(Lceasugwhhteerre.) moIrte mbaelalnost,s wineroeucracstastehaonf thcoeutrostea,l tnhuamt btheer gcietnyerparletatyvefruaglley iunsseudreidn. thBeutc,otuankterythaet elxatregnet doofesthenobt uaspinpelsys toof othnee Chuonmdpraendyanind cfoifmtypaorirsotnwowihthunadlrledtheanldifesiixntsyurCanocmep. anTiehsereengaargeedtwion LisifaeboInusturfaifntyc-eoinne thbeilsleiontws.o cWouenllt,rieths,isanCdotmhpeatnoytalalionnseurahnacse iinn ffoorrccee anlelarthlye eliifgehtinbsiluliroannsc,eaenxdisytionug siene tthheasteistwooneg-friefatht ,csoountthraietsonise-cfoifvthereodf bthye tbhuesinMesestroofpollaitsatnyeLarif,e.the (tGotraelaat maopupnlatuosfe.)busiWnehsys, wirfittyenoubytakalel olafstthyeesaer twwaos hnuinnedraendd aonnde-fhiaftlyf boirllitownos, hbuuntdtrheids Canomd psaixnyty itCseolmf pwanroietes a(n$1d,8p0la0c,0e0d0a,0n0d0.h)adApnadid, yfooru, soenee, tbhilaltioins, oenigeh-ftifhtuh,ndsoredthamtilolinoen-fdifothllaorsf atwllothceoulinfterieinssuwraasncpelapcleadcebdy lathsitsyCeaormbpyanayllaolofneth. e Companies in the
The Company's Income the Lbausstinyeesasrdoauyrs ionfcotmhee yweaasr tahnrdeeithutunrdnrsedouatndthfaotrwtyemreilclieoivnse.d eTvaekrye ddaayy $w1e,1p0a0y,00t0h.e pWolhiceyn-hyooludetrask$e3t8h0e,0r0e0l,atiaonnds etovepryolidcayy-howledesrse,t eavseidrye tfoorbtehgeinir wbeinthe,fithoawnd wreesetorvuacthiontheabpoeuotp$le40e0c,0o0n0o.miYcaolluy;seheo, wthelraerfgoerea, mexetaesnutreanodf icnonmtaocntewy,e choamveingwifthromtheaenndtirgeoipnogputola, titohne ipneonpulme boefrst,hiins country.
Every Policy-Holder a Property-Holder nineItetehninkanwd eohnaed-hablefttemrilflioolnloswofthapteoipdleea oowutniangbit$.1,2H60e,r0e00w,0e00havoef pMroeptreorptyo,litaanndisita tphreorpeefrotrye-hoapldpeera.rs Atnhda,t tehveergyreaptoldiceys-irheoltdheart oIfhathvee iinmpthoerstaentCofancvte,--ntitohnast iesvetoryhapvoelicoyu-hroaldgeerntisn tethaechMtheetroppeoolpitlaenthLaitfeonies' amopnreoyp.ertIy-khnoolwdert.hatHiet ishathse agesntearkael fienelitnhgisthgarteaNtewaccYuomrkulactoiorpnoroaf tgiootnstheesipremcioanlleyyairne Nveerwy Ywoeraklt.hyWanedll innowso,mweewhaayveonr ootthgeort, tthheeymohnaveye isnayNweewhaYvoerkg.ot iOt ihn, WusaulalllSytreinet.theBuWt eitstisannodt iSnoWuthallesSptreeceiat.lly,Ththeerye iiss naotplaancye pwrhoepreertytheiny Wseallll pSrotrpeeertt,ya.nyTwhaya,t tios stpheeakfuoftfe.tioWnalolf SWtreaellt
Address by Haley Eiske
193
:ar
lSatsrteeatn,--alytsoiss?ell Nanodboddyistbriebluietveespriotpiesrtcya--sh.tor,Nwobhoadtyisbeplrieovpeesrtyweinhatvhee $re1s,8en0t0,p00ro0p,0e0r0ty.in cAanshd., nWowe lheatvuesaseloet hoofwpiietceiss odfistpraibpuetredw. hicOhf rethpe $lo1t,2o6f0,p0i0e0c,e0s00o,f $p5a1p0e,r0.00,T00h0e maroeneiyn iBs owndhsereantdheMporortpgeargtyes.is aOnndlythea pthreopmerotnyeyis isallinotvheer pthlaececsouwnhtreyre. wSeo,refcaerivferoitmfrboemin.g iInn WtheallStSattereeotf, Gmeoortrggaiag,eso,vwerefhifateveenfimveillaionnds oonfe-thhiaslfpmroiplleiortnys.areOnsitruaaitlerdo.ad Opnropfearrmty bwueildhianvges faivnedmmilolirotgnas,geasndonwehohuasvinegbothnadts manadkemuoprtgaagteostalonofbufsifinteeesns mthielrlieonwseinleaGveeoirt.gia.No,Intheothpeorlicwy-ohrodlsd,erws hienreGewoergiraecheiavvee tghoet mmoonneeyy hoefreouarndtotthaelyaasrseetsproapreertiyn-oGwonveerrsnminenGteosregciuar.itieTsw. o Whuhnadtreddoems iltlhioant mUneaitne?d SAtastesto Torneeashuuryn,droerd wmeirllei.onsA, lilt wmeeahnasvethaatrethtehye aBreonidns thoef tDheemGoocrvaecryn,maenndt. asThtoe tmheonoetyhewrraosnespheuntndtoredmamkiellitohnes,witorilsd sscaafteterfeodr aCboouunttyinintwveostmcoeunnttsr,ieCs,ityin iSntvaetsetminevnetss.tmeWntsh,atPrdooveinsciaalll itnhvaetstmmeenatns?, iItt mmeeaannss, wwahteern myoauinsc,omitemdeoawnsn tthoe ththeinfginsalthaantalpyrsoims,ostechociovlilhizoautisoens,. TRwaiolrohaudndBroenddsa.ndWshixatty-dsoixes mthilalitonmseaonf? otiSrurmeloyn,eyit adroeesinnvoetstemdeainn tNhoa,t tthhee mproonpeeyrtyis iisn inNerwailsYoanrkd olorctohmatottihveesp, raonpdertcyarsis, ianndNethwe Yefoferkc.t oanfdthtihse iWnveesstt,mtehnet Sisoutoth parnodmothtee cNivoirltizha.tioInt. brIint gcsontongeecttsherthepeoEpalset. pIteobprliengthsecrthoipnsgswthhearte thperoyduncetesd.areThneeegdereda,t aangdricitulttaukraels soeucttiotnos thoef tNheewSoYuothrka,nodrWabersotasde,ndantdhetihrecnortnhearendcocmotetonfroanmd twheheeaatsatenrdn omatasnuto tfhaacttutrhinegpceoomplemunneietdiestoanlidvef.romIn Eoutrhoeprewtohredsc,lotthheinginvanesdtmoethnetrotfhitnhgiss mofonaeylottieosfuhpettheeropgeeonpeloeuos,f itshoislacteodunctorym, manudnimtieask.es Iutsmaankaetsioan innasttieoand. mSeevaenn?ty Imt ilmlieoannssotfhethieslemctorinceyligahret; init pmuebalincs uttrialimtiecs.arsW; hitamt deaoness tghaast. Istitimeseaonfs laivllintghoisne Cthitiinegs.s wIht icmheapnrsomlioftee etnhdeucraobmlef,orat,ndahi,t thise pnoelciceys holders' money that is there.
Property Owners Interested in Good Laws ownSeorsm, eathnidngI ewlsaentfoyloluowtso, teIllththinekm. thIaft tthheesye apreeo, ptlheeyarheavperoapevretyrygNroewat, tiankteeretshte irnailgroooadds.lawIst, hians btheeenftahire tfraesahtimonenntowof fcoorrpaonrautmiobnesr. orafteyseasrhsoutlhdatbelecguistladtioownnshanoudldthabte tdhiereecxtepdensaegsainosft rruaninlrionagdss,hotuhladt
194
The Metropolitan A Public Institution
buentiplunt ouwp. ththeatoftfhiceeyrsshoof urldailbroeadcusrthaailveed vienryoplietrtaletioton sbayy raebstoruicttihoonws, sthuebyjeschtsallorhevarsusnal.s oTfhethree iSstaatecoonfstthanesteefgfroeratttoracilrraomadps, sounbdthuee,thmeoakrye tthheatrathileroyadasre. oBwunte. dtheiny Whavalel nSottr.eetT--hethyatsotlhdethgermea.t Tcahpeitapleiostpsle hwahvoe osmwanll thineversatiolrros,adasndarIe htahvee ptoelodpleyouof wtehishacvoeun$t2r6y6,,0a0n0d,00l0argthelayt athree aorwenevderyby ltahregeplyeophloeldoefrsthoef Mtheetrospeocluirtiatnie;s.andAtnhde Snaovwi,ngws hBatanIkswaalsnot ythoeu htoeadtesacohf oleugrispleaotoprlse tihs atthawt htehneythsehyoualrde, ianttascokmiengwraayi,lrgoeatd itprionpto emrteyn,t dfiomrintihsehinpgrotmheotivoanlueofofratihlreoabdosn,dsf,orsctahreinirg epxetoepnlseiofnr,omforinvtheesitr pharonpdesr aenqduiopumtenotf, twhehatpotchkeeytsaroef dthoiengwoisrktiongtapkeeopmleonoefy tohuet Uofnittehde hSittatitnesg. pl(uAtopcprlaatus.se.)TheTyheayreahreittninogt hthitetincgomcmapointalwistosr.kinTghepyeoaprlee. not
The Company of the Working People momLeenttusthlaotokweatsaanyotthheart awsepehctavoef nthinisetgeerenatancdomopnaen-yhaolff mouilrlsi.onsThoef pNoalitcuyra-hlloyldseor.s, Tyhoeu bkunsionwessaotf othnicse Ctohmatpanthyeyis adrievidwedoriknitnogtwpoeoDplee. spuaprtpmoesentsth. e Orenpeutiasticoanlleodf OthridsinCaormy paanndy,thpeerohtahpesr, Ignrdouwsitnrigalo. utAonfd,itsI Whisetlol,rywies athrea;t aitndis waegarereat,prwouodndoefrfiutl. InAdnuds,tryiaetl, IInstuhrinakncwe eCooumgphatntyo, cdoefrirneectthaosmeistawpoprteehrmenss,ioOnrdwihniacrhy Ianamd Isnudruestirsiavlerinysucoramnmceo.n. Let me premOirudminsarayreInpsauyraabnleceanisnuianlslyu,rasnecme i-iannnuunailtlsy, oofr $q1u,0a0r0te,rlwy,heurseuatlhlye bbyutcshteacrktss astentht etootthheeroefnfidc.es. ThIneduunsittriiasl nIontsuthraencaemoisunjut sotfatshescpieonltiicfiyc; tahcecourdniint gistothetheprepmreimumiu,manadndthteheasme opurnetmoiufmisnsuarreancneotissecnatlctuolatthede otoffniicgehs,t, bwuht oarmeakcoellweceteekdlybyvistihtse taogethnets hsoumches aosf wpoelichya-vheolbdeefrso.re Ousf tOherdtiwnaoryDeDpeaprtamrtemnetsn,t itismmayucbhe tahesulraprrgiesset.forOmf atnhye teoigkhntowbilltihoants thoef iDnesupraarntmceenitn,--fo$r4c,3e,00s,o0m00e.t0h0i0n--g aonvder tfhoeurInbdilulisotnrsialareis in$3t,h4e00O,0r0d0i,n0a0r0y, sToaktheattheyoiussuseeeofthleasOt rydeianra. ryI btousldineysosu itshelarergewrasthaanbiltlhioenInanddusetriigahl.t hthuendOrerddinmairlylioDnespwarrtimtteennt,anadndpliancethde, bInudt uosvterirala Dbiellpiaorntmweanst wthreitrteenwaips soonme emthainygsaliykethsaetveinn thhuendOrerddinaanrdy sDeevpenartytm-feivnet ma ilgliroenast. deAalndo,f ytehte, ginosturfaonucreanisd hoenlde-tnhoirtd bbyilltihoens riocfhinnseucreasnscaerilyin, fboerccaeusiet mifusytobue htahvaet there are many moderate sized policies held by people who have
Address by Haley Fiske
195
-eV
ninotlimfeucinhsuprraonpceer.ty but who are protecting their families by savings
ye o
Labor the Foundation of All Wealth So that, when you hit property, when legislation is directed
ee
aogfawinosrtkpinrogppeertoyp,leitoifs tdhiirsecctoeudnatrgya,inasntdthiet ipsotchkeetsproidfe thoef tghreeaMt metaross
iot
ppeooliptalen?thaLtatbhoery ihsatvheeitf;oufonrd,atthioinnkoaf mwoeamltehn.t! AWll hwoeaarltehthise bwuoirlkt inugp
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uTphoeny laarbeort.heTvhoetne,rsl.ookThaetytheelseectpethoeplePrfersoimdenatn,otthheer Gpoovinetrnoofrsv, ietwhe.
er
eMleacytorths.e PArnedsi,deInatmofvethrye fUonnditeodf Sstaaytiensg etlheactt tthhee sParmeesidpeenotploef wthhoe Metropolitan Life. They elect the President of the United States
d)t
tphorloituagnhtharocuogllhegae BofoaerldectoofrsD. ireTchteoyrs.eleIcnt tohtehePrrewsoidrdesn,t tohfe tghreeaMt metaross of the people of this country--a very great proportion of them indeed
--belong to the Metropolitan Life.
ef
A Bulwark Against Socialism . What I have been saying is a great lesson and a great bulwark, too,
II aCgoaminmstunciosmticmuSntaistme, oour rsopceioaplilsem.wouIfld ynoout tbaekeelRiguibssleia aats atlhl.e lTahteesyt
Is
1I tdhoeynoatrwe aonuttpsiedoepletheofpparloe.perRtyu.ssiTah'seyGcoavllertnhmementt,hesoBofuarrgeaosisiite, iasnda 1 Government--of course it is a Despotism, but it is founded upon
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1 warheataigsacinalsltedwthhaet Pisroklentoawrinat.asAthllethBeoirurrgueleosis,iea.nd Balultththeeir rBeosutrrigcetiooinsise | of America are .the working people, and they are the holders of
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I| aMmetproaprtoicliutalanrlypolaicnixeiso, uasndthaCtomoumrunpiosmlicyh-ahsoldneorsussehofuolrd thkenmow, anthdis.I
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|| tIheremEaesmtbSeirdea ofefwNeywearYs oargko, aIndwaasnyabdoddryesswinhgo aknboowdsy thoef aEgaesnttsSiodne
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|I otfhaNteawmoYnogrkthkonseowagsetnhtast witaiss aa sfionrgeliegnAcmoeurnictrayn, baonrdnImdaon.notMsyuprpeocsoel| lection is that there were some fourteen different nationalities rep-
esf
I| rneasteionnteadlitiiens, thanadt mtheeeytinwge,reanpdeopthlee opfolviceyry-homldoedresratweermeeaonfs,thlievinsgamine l rather congested quarters on the East Side, and those people were
f
i accustomed on Sundays to go up to Central Park; and I told our
y)l.,
Ii athgeeyntsowtonedinftohremCothmespeanpye, oapnled tthhaatt twhheyenwoenrethperowpaeyrtyf-roomwntehres; Ethaastt ; Side up to Central Park they passed that marble building on Madison
int .s
: ySoquuagroe aunpd tloooCkeednturaplatPtahrek Taonwdelro, oikt winatsoththeiersw. inAdnodw,'sI osaf idth:e"WPlhaezna Hotel, where the shades are always up and where the diners are always
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vyiosuiblleo--okthiins wthaesrebyeofourewtihlleseVeolpseteoapdle aecat,tin(gLariucghhtfeoro)d--a"nNdowdr,inwkhineng ) expensive wines, tell your people not to be envious. Don't look in
iet
tYhoeruetahnindkeynovuy athreeme.njoLyeintgonyeousrtsaenldveosubtsyidweaasntidngsayyou`Yr omuonpeoyo.r fWoohlas!t
*
196
The Metropolitan A Public Institution
ytoouenaarbelediotintog pisaytothpeayintmeroensetyonintmoytheeightrteamsiullriyonofdotlhlaer PmlaozratgaHgoet'e."l
* t(hGerePalat zaappHloautesle..) For it is the people of the East Side who own
The Metropolitan's Great Power
II econIomhaicv.e dLisectuusssegdo nfouwrthtehratanpdoinseteowf hcaotnftaucrtthwerhipcohinotsneofmacyontcaacllt
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waneohthaevre pwoiitnht tohfe vpioepwu.latiIonn.theLiretmuosdleosokofatlitfhee, twheoyrkianrge paenopilgenofrroamnt
II tpheeoypled,oanndotitkinsownothothweirtofaluivlte. aTnhdeythehavqeuensetivoenr bise--en"Cedauncawteed haenldp
I| twhheimch?"is Fthoer,fwirshtatthIouhgahvet Ibewenandtisycouusstionghiasveth, ethgeregarteaptowpoewr ewrewhhaivceh,
$I cmoimlleiosnsf;rotmhe tghreeapt opsosewsesironthaotf coomneesbfirlloiomn,htawvionghunninderteedenaanndd soixntey-
II hmaillfliomnildlioolnlasrsofa mdaeymbinecrso;mteh;ethgereagtrepaotwpeorwtehratthcaotmwees hfraovme inhaivnivnegsta-
|I iinngto tthhies hmanodnseyofwth'heerpeeoitplewiwllhodogitvhee itmtoostusg. ooTdhaatnids Ppuotwtienrg. it back
1
It Is Opportunity
youBtuhta, tdoitesisitOnpopt osrtrtuikneityy?ou Iit hisavmeorseaidthathnatthatht?eseDaogeesnnt'st iotfstoruikres
coofllveicstittsheairyeparermtoiumthse whoemekelsy!of Othuer wagoernktisngpapyeotwploe;haunnddroeudrmaiglleinotnss,
aesveIryndduasytritaol kangoecnktsa,taaredothoer aonndlywpaelkopilne. wWhohohaevlsee ahacsotnhtaratcptorwigehr?t
Uwnhebniddtheenytocogmoei?ntoAah,hobuuste,thaantdishaOveppthoerturingihtyt ;toangdo, tahnodseavwiseitlscoamree
tmheadbe-etsot tmheosdeespeoofplleivtihnagt tIohpavroemdoetsecrhibeeadlthasanthdosleonwgehvoityd.o nCoat nknyoowu
balagmreeatthdeemal?ofOsniceknoefsst.he Creasnulytosuofhetlhpe? igAnonrdantchee opfrehseonwcetooflivtheesies
dheelapr. laTdhieesseovgeirrlsyaornedetrraibnreindgsnutroseso.ur Nmowin,d moyneguoefststhoen mthoedersigohft
ahnavde leaftsekvneorew sipcekrnfeecsstlyinwtehlel hwohuaste taranidnetdhenudroscetsorarloeo. ksWghraevne tahnedy
Wshahkye?s hiIst hiseabdecaanudsesatyhse: "dIocwtoorulcdanlinkoet ysotuaytowgiteht athetrapinaetidennt.ursHe.e"
cwaarnryts osoumt ehbiosdyditrhecetrieontso, wsoamtchebothdey ptaotiegnitv.e Htheemwamntesdiscoimneeboofdythtoe
kobinsdervaantdiona,t ttohemtaimkee athcaht ahrte, dtoiretcetlsl. himHewwheanntshesocmomebeosdybactok mwahkaet
hwahsilebehene twhaes caowndaiyti.onYaonud kwnhoawt wbyereextpheeriesnycmep, tonmosdoofubtth, ethpaattiethnet
apnredsednecaetho.f tWhesheatsacmheanncuersheass mtheeanspooofrtemn atnhefdoirffetrraeinnceedbnetuwrseeesn?lifeI
ddoollnaorst akndoawy. wWhaht aytocuanpathyedwowornkinhgerem. anIndom? y Ittowisnobwveioupsaythsaetvehne
cannot do anything. Here, then, is the opportunity. Some years
tWz
Address by Haley Fiske
197
apgoolicwy-ehoelsdtaebrsli,shaendd aitsyisstemcarorifedfreoentrbayinetdhensuersginirgls toovseicrkthInerdeu,starinadl gfuirrltshelirketrathinaetdaltlhathnrotuhgeh trtahienseedtwnoursgerseatthactouynotruiesh.aveA. ndT, htehyeyhaavree bheaevne ttohroguogohn tthoe atrfauinrtihnegr tehdautctahtieontraininepdublnicurtsreainhaesd, naunrdsinthge,nwthhiecyh thraasinmedanynudrsififnicgulhtiaess nanodt gqoutaliattiesallc.onnWechtaetd iws itthheiitr tthraatintehde nourdrsininagry? Wnuerlsli,nogf; tchoautrsneo, Citoims poabnvyiocuosultdhaetvietr cgoivueldthneomt .beNpoerrpdeotuwale bbeedlsieidvee aitretosubme mneocneesdsarthye. reObuyr atnraiangeedntnwurhsoesfignodsinatositchke pheorsmoens ownhehnis tchoely lneucrtisoinngtohueardoqruabrtyertsheofreaceliptttlieoncaartd twhehicdhistwriectfuhrenaidshqupaortleicrys-hoorldtehres and they can fill out and send in for a nurse.
An Angel in the Workinaman's Home In tAhnegmelos,rnIincgalhlethdeomes. nVotisgueatlizuep. noHwe thisephaosmsinegohf isa hwaonrdkiunpgonmahnis. hloeoakds, faetvtehreishc,lomcko.aniIntg.is aAtsetrhieoubsedthsiidneg sftoarndtsheanmaannxitoousstawyifeh.omSe--he thheeelaorsns hoifs twheagdea?ilyPwreasgeen.tlyHsohwe rleomngemisbehrse tthoebcearsdicko?n thWehmenanctealn. tShheebseednsdidsei.t oIutt,isanhderindecfotmfeisngtehres Athnagtela.rraSnhgee ftlhoeatscliont.hinSgh;eitreiaschheesr ccoooollinhganddrathuagthtp;assshees tohvaetr stahyes ftehveerceodmbfroorwtin;gitwisorsdh;e sthheatthgaivtesgivthees tdheespsayirm, pcaotmhyf,oratnwd hienreathfeerwe mwainsumtesiselreya--veasndhoaplel twhheerteimethepreeeriwnags, pseereiroinugs?, pDeoereisngh,e wneaetdchaingdotchtoatr?paAtinedn,t.if Whehdaotesis, sthhee tmellastttehre? faImsiliyt taopgheytsicoinaen, aanndd ctohmereesafatserofstheen apnladcesstahyesrsaeslfloungndaesr htheesadyisr.ectSiohne iosf, odfireccotiuornsse, onfota aplhloywsiecdiantoantrdeartepthoert ptoatiehnimt., aSnhde thcean diofnfelyrenfcoelloowf tithofsreomvistihtse isgrtahteefduilffmereesnscaegeosftaenndbeletwtteeresn, liilfle-spaenldledd,eastchr.atcWhye, kbnadolwy stopetlhleed Cleotmteprsa,nymafnoyr othfethseamvi,ngthaotf gloifet.o yTohuart hiesarotn, lyanad pgaivret othfanhkesr dduirttyy.? WShheenmsuhset egnitveersdtihreecthioonusse,fosrheclheaasnintog luopo.k aAboreut thheer.kitcIsheint ubtaednlysilsclofothueld?? ShSehegigvievsesdidreirceticotinosnsfofrosrcoaurminogrethheymg.ienIisc tmheethmoodthoefr dortehsesrinwgo. rdsIs, sthhee gbiavbeys obraadllyhyfgeide?nic Sinhsetrguicvteiosndsirteocttihoensse ffoamr idliieest.. In hv tLhaesste ytreaairnewde npuarisdestwtoo tmheillhioonm, essixofhuwnodrrkeidngthpoeuospalne,d a(nodddit) bvriinsigtss tmheillitoontas.l nAumndb.ertheonf,vtihsaitts wthoartk wisefoplaliodwuedp utop sboymperifnitfetedeninsotrruscitxiotenesn. Tlehaeflegtsueasntsd wbiollokflientds.'at Tthheeyir atareblessamtopnleigshot fa lbitienrdaeturrefi--llelditewraittuhrelittolne
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T h e M etropolitan A P ublic Institution
t"hHeowwhotole LsicvoepeL, oonnge" m; "ayThseayH, eoaflthheaolfthtfhuel lWivionrgk--erg,"enSepraelciftriceatpisaems, pofhlcehtsilodnredn.iseaTshe,er"eWisarnootn aCosunbsujemctpttihoant."is Tnohten,.rethaererde abrye athpeadmispehalseets; tmyepahsoleids, fwevheoro;pimngalcaoriuag;h,desncgaurleetfefvevere,r aasndyoduipkhnthoewriaitanddowtnhehleikree;. tAhnedmtohtehne,rthheorwe tios atakweoncdareerfuolf phaemrspehlfledt uornin"gTphreegCnhanilcdy,"awndhichhowteltlos twakoendcearfruel obfootkheonbatbhye asunbdjehcetrseevlefr wwhreitntenth. e Abnabdy, tchoemreesa,rethegenmeoraslt bwoiofeklestasyso, fanindstsrhuectioounghlitketo thkeno"wC,ofookr Bshoeoki,s"--a oconoek--of ththaet ebveesrt, wmays pTuhbelrieshaerde fpoarmpthheletbsenfoefritthoef btahbeiesp,eothpele"MtootwhheromGoiotsei"s bdoisotkribwuhteicdh. calaprhriaebseth--eahlitnhtsinfostrruthcteiohnosusaelhoonlgd--wpitlhainlleyarwnirnitgtenth, ebelaeuttteifrus--llyaphrienatletdh aonndtohabnydstohme epleyopillleuswtrhaotedre,cweihviechthaetmtr.actTahtitretnyt-itohnreaendmiwllhioicnhs oafrethheeslde tpoatmalphdliesttrsibwuteiroen duipstrtiobutwteod hbuyndthreedseanmdenselvaesnttyy-etwaro amndilliiotnsb.rings the
A Death Every Four and a Third Minutes thisI CdoomnpoatnysutphpaonsetoI tcealln ygoiuvethyaotu waenyhabvee'tear dideeaathoefvtehrey efxotuerntanodf ohanvee-thliorsdt tmhiinrtuyt-efsi,veanodf soinucremyeomubhearsv.e sYatoudohwanveatbetehnis etnajbolyeinhgerey,ouwre ssealtvedsowbunt athned Atankgeenl oawf aDyeaotuhr hoaws nenctehrielddrethni;rteyv-feirvye thhoimrtye-sthsrieneceawnde olonset-tsheivrednmfirnoumtesthoantedorfeatdhedmisedaieses sfrinocme twubeesrcautlodsoiws,nsohetrhea.t wIet ihsavtoe tdhiseemasethantowis kdniorewcntedasthtiusbepracmulpohslies,t "wWasarwhoenn CIonwsuasmpatiobno.y" caTllheids "FCirosnt,suitmwptaiosnh."eredTihtaerrye; wanedre sescuopnpdo,seidt wtoas bfeatatwl oantdhiinngcsuraabbloeu.t iItf. tahned ftahtehyerhahvaed ailtl, gthoet tmoodthiee.r hTahdeyit,stahide cithiwldarsen"ahnavaectgooft Gtoodh.a"veAitn, eavcteroyfthiGnogdthisatsohmapeptheinnsgtothaat mwaen ctahnantotisgbeatdritdheoyf.sayWihsyanis Aitctthoaft GInodmaynddaeyveitrywthaisngangoAodct thoaft Ghoadp,p--enass ttohoaugmh aGnotdhewyassayvisisitinLguchki?s csohritl.dreInt iwsinthotahegrreedaittadryre. adItdiissenaoset iinnccuurraabbllee.. TIhtisispanmotphhinlegt oprfovthees citu. reAitn.d,Tihtesreetsarfeotrhthreethseimcpulree.thinIfgsy.ouFicrasnt, gfreetshit aiinr dtiamyea, nydounigchatn, aanndd treeaacshoinnagbltehadtienti.ghtTahiratisisjuasltl atshegroeodis atso diat.y aiPra; terenatsomneadbilceinreess?t nNoot!toAblceoahbolle--two eglle,toift--cobuurstea, ltchoehyolc?annNoto!getTithenroew,isornoatrheinsgupwpoosresde cfoinrestu. beTrchuelossiims pthleasnt atlhcionhgosl--, athnodsefewarethitnhges Gwoodrsegivtheann thpiantegns--t mfreedsih air is God's gift, and it is the cure, and reasonable rest and diet are
Address by H aley F iske
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pweiothpilne htloiwe mtoeganest forefshmaoisrt dpaeyopalned wnhigohta. reIfsitchkeyanlidvewine ttheeacchoutnhtersye, tOhre,yifcathneypuatreupin aa stehnaecmk einnt thhoeusceo,rwneer sohfowthethepmorchhowortoinbutihlde ayabredd. othuet foefettahnedwbionddyowin,sitdhee, ahnedadthoefy cthaen bpraetiaetnhet btheeinfgreosuhtaoirf adlloonrigshta.nd
The Company's Sanatorium haveI spurpopvoedse its.omSeboomdey yiseasrasyianggo towemeere"cPterdovoenyoMuor ucnatseM,"cGanrdegowre, nitinperemseinletlsyboanckthoef sScraereanto, gaan,d,a sSinacneatwoeriuhmav.e bYuoilut iwt,ilwl eseheavpeictruerceesiveodf w1,e46h4avpeati1e0n1tsthfeorre tluebfte,rcourlodsiids,haanvde wwheehnavI eladsitscshawargtehde r1e,3p6o3r,t.soAtnhda,t oapf ptlhaautse1.,)363,I esiagyhtyc-ufrievde. peIr acmentahaladymbeaenn. diTschheardgoecdtocrusreddo. n(oGt rseaayt "pcrouvreedd.."" TAhseynehaarveasteIchcnaicnalmnaakmeeso--ut,"aarredsotecdto,"r "nqeuvieerscdeenct,l"are"sima plaaytmieannt, caunrdedI usnatyil "hceureisd"dewadh.en (aLamuagnhtiesrbaanckd aatppwlaourkse.e)arnIingamthea mevoenrecyomtoestuoppNoerwt hYimosrkel,fthaenyd whiisll fvaimsiitlyN. o.I 1hoMpeadiifsoannyAovfenouuer, gwuheiscths iosfaitgrperaetsseonctliyal. mWedeiumcanandshomwediycoaul lathbroereatohruyn.drYedouowr ifllousere hpuicntdurreeds bleoaysst,atnhdeygiarrlse tahterweotrhka,ttahree sgarmaeduwatoerskotfheMyt.diMd cbGefroegreorth"ecyurwede.n"t uApt, awnhderteheayt alreeasitnsgoomoedbohdeyaltdho.esTnhoetrestaerpe ofeuwt aCsotnhveeyntpioansss wmheicahndI hsaoyld: "IfI tahmerea bgeraadnuy,atIe wofonMdetr. iMf cthGeryegwoor.u"ld Tbehegroeodmaeynobueghsotmo estatonndiguhpt.. y(Aoupplolaoukseed.)at t(hSeemve, ndisdtno'otdthuepy.)lookThliekree haeraelthseyvesnpecoifmethnesm? aIndth,inaks itthewyaswderoewntheinmReinchwmiothndththealteaIdhinagd rseicxorsdtasndin utph,eaCndontvheenytiotonl,d amnde ofonueroafntdheomn,e-whahlof wyeaasrst,heanbdeswt haegnenhteowf ethnet tlhoet rwe atsheatphMyts.icMiancGs rseagiodr: "ESvoenrryt;howsee whoilpledfuol tphheybsiecsitanwsedceasnpafiroerd yoofu, hbimut, tahnedre yiest,nothehroepeh.e" wthaes btheest ortehceorrdnigohft asntaylbwoadryt, ibnrotahde-chCeosntevde,nthioena,lthayndlooIkisnagy a"ncdurwedit.h" (Great applause.) It is a demonstration.
Power--Opportunity-- Responsibility conWtachtatwiIthamthegopinogputolattiroyn toweshhoawvetotnaikgehnt iasdvthaanttaigne thoefsethpeoionptspoorf truenspitoynsthibaitlitIy.havWe htoaltd Iyowu aanbtouotu, ranmdehnoltdo oucarsrerylveaswuapy towiathcetrhtaeimn thoanvieghdtesiscritbheed ththreaet. quOapliptioerstuonfityth; enoMboedtryopkonliotawns Lthifaet. bePtotewr etrh;anI the men themselves. Responsibility; and the first piece of responsi-
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T h e M etropolitan A P ublic Institution
breilcietyiveisd ona thleetteMr anfarogmers.theSinHcoemIehaOvfeficbeeencohveerreinign Aontleanftaro, mI hMavte. tMubceGrcreugloosrisw."hirhWseayksn;ow"Wtehadtoinnota hCaovme ppaantyientthsaet nohuasghtwheenrety-wfiivthe tinhotuhseanHdoemmeplOoyffeiecse,,--siwxteeeknnothwoutshaenrde ianrethme ohreeldcaasneds oefightutbtehrocuulsoasnids tthheanreasrpeonhseirbeiliatyt tohfe MSaannaagtoerrisu,ma,ndanidt insoawvtehrayt sceormioeuss roignhe.t dIowknnotwo oheftesneehsowwherenluhcetainst paalMe;anpaegrhearpiss htoe pnoatritcewsitthhea sgwoeoadt;mhaen,maanyd hyeeatr, trhesepocnosuigbhil;itybutot, witatmchayhisnsottafhfaavnedgtootlothokatoufatrf.or Iatnyisbotdhye wMhaonsahgoewr'ss shiigmnsexoafmbieniendg tuondseeer ipfart,hearned isgeatnhyimsustpoicaiocnomofpatnuyberdcoucltoosristoanhdavief tMhecrGerebgeort.hatItsuissptihcoiosen wtohonoatriefyinustheanidnchipaiveentthstaatgemwanhoseanrte taolmMost.t ctheertaiinnciptoienbte sctuargeed,aanndd nioft wsoe claorugled ahavperophoadrtioalnl oinf tohuer mpaotdieenratsteliyn aadblvyannciendetys-tfaigvee ainnsdtefaadr oafdveaignhcteyd-fisvteagpee, rwceensthocuulrdedh. avWe hshaotwwne pwroabnt iwshtoo hsatospitt,hibsecdaiuseseasee,vearnydmthaen wwahyo thoasstoitpisit aiscetontecrurfeorevinerfyectmioann. hEivserhyantdimkeerchheiecfos,ugehvseroyr teixmpeecatorcaotuegs,h epvaesrsyestimfreomhe hiismcatroeleasnsotwheitrh, tishesroe wisidthe-espliraebaidl.ityTthoissprroeoamd tionnfeicgthiot nis, afinldledthwatithisgwerhmys.tubTehrceuldoussist tihneyowuary sttoreeptrsevheanst tthaeksiengbaictilliis. toYoliuvearheeacltohnystalinvtelys, iwn itdhanpgleenr;tyanodf bfreesah taeiar,chainndg cfaorrecfeulnoenssthiins dsiuebt,jeacnt.d nEovteoryvera-gfeantitguseh.oulYdouteaschhoualds wfoerllwaes beveleireyvenuitrsceanshboeulsdtotpepaecdh. and stop the progress of this disease,
The Metropolitan An Example ourWowe nb,elainedvewtehaatreoufrulfrielslipnognstihbeilsietyregsopeosnsfiubriltihtieers tihnanvatrhioeuscadreireocf ttihoensl.essOonnetois Gtoovgeivrenmleesnsto;nsantdo cIorsphoarlaltiborniesf,lyanddetshceriboethseormise toof gtihvee pthoirnagtsionwse; athreatdSoainngatoalroiunmg tihsesoenetwoof ltihneems.. TIfakweethceoulledsshoanvetolacrogre tchorropuograhtoiountstheemcpolouynitnryg, gifretahte nhuilmlsbeorfs thoifs lcaobuonretrrys ceoruelcdt bSeandaotottreida wisiathptrhooosfeowf hwitheatbucialndinbegsd,ownee, sahnodulwdesatarme pblaozuint gtutbheercwualoysiasn.d Ttehaecrhe iIngw, aasndo,veIrbeinlievBei,rmteiancghhianmg wanitdh ethffeecht.eadI roefmtehmebeRrepaufbelwic yIeroarns aangdo hSoteseplitaClo."mpTanhye slaeisdsotno tmhaet: w"Ceogmaevedotowntheasned csoerepomraytiomnislliownasdotlhlaart twhaesy ehraedcttehde apgoawinersttoopepreocstititohne.m. ItThwaats MsaoiudntthMatcGwreegohardinnstoittutaionny right, as an insurance company, to erect Sanatoria. It was "ultra-
Address by H aley F iske
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vsairyesa."kinHdlayviwngorpdaitdo mthye rlaewspyeecrtss. toIthueseddoctotorbse, opneerhmapysseIlfh. ad"Ubelttrtaervprierseenst ?wWheetlhl,erI ipt uits intottootfhteencounsescdiebnycetsheomf tthoe gmiveemabdevrsiceoftothcelieBnatsr "thUatltrtah-evyirehsa"v--ebenyoot ntdhethreigphot wtoer.do (Lwahuagt httheery.) doWneothawdantto togo dtoo. CYoourkrt taobhooultditthaantditwweagsont ottheonSlyuptrheemreigChtoubrutt otfhethdeutSytaotfe coofrpNoerwa ttihoensDtiorectatokres roefastohneabMleetcroarpeoloitfanthLeiirfeembepllioeyveeeds,thaantd reitassoanidabltehactarief pinlocyluedeess, itthehadfurthneishriingght otfo abuiSldaniatt.oriYumou fwoirll thnoeitricetutbheartcuthloeusCoeumrt sthaaidt tihtewy ahsadthetodgiroecdtoorwsnthtoat thheaidr sthtoeckphoowldeerr;s iatbwouats bneoctauasem"aittteirs enmotinoennltysothceiolroiggihstt--b1utsuthpeposdeutyhe." isPwroefllesksonor wGnrahehraem, hTe aiysloknro, wann awllhiochvehrethtreacwedortlhde--hmisatdoeryaofspteheicshcafroer oufs eomnpelonyeigehs.t iTnhCe hfiicrastgosteinp wtioasn;thteheMn ethtreopnoelxittans;tetphewnatshethree wMasetraopriosleirtano;f asonmd ethoetnhear croisreproroaf smoamdee aothstearirwcoarypoorfatiiot,n,anadndalwthaeysntehxet Msteeptr,optohleitaMn eatsropthoelitsatne.ppinHgesetmonpelosy, etehse. M(Aetprpolpaoulsitea.n) aTshbeeeinregcttihoen pofiotnheaetr Slaenadateorriiunmthainsdcgaerettinogf ttihoants.decWisieonhafvreomgivthene tShuepmremaneotChoerurlteswsoans. a Ogrveeart hleesrseonintoTecnonrpesosreae ipsreasepnltalcye. caKlliendgsKpoinrgt spwoarst. a Ysmouallwiplllasceee oitf paorfterawyehdunodnrethdes swcrheiecnh rwaapnidtelyd gtorewmaiknetoitthaoumsaonddesl, taonwdn.it iTs hae mreaanlufhaucbturoifngthceenutneri.verTseheiys dNoon.e 1itMisadtoisoNno.Av1enMuea.diso(nLaAuvgehnteure.)theIyf haanvyebotodycowmaen.ts Tahneythfiinrsgt rfuacletortiheesyshmoaudled boeveirnsiunreKd iningstphoertMwetarsoptohlaittanevLeriyfe--emaplmoyigehetyingotohde orufleA. tla(nLtaa.ugh(tLearuagnhdtegrraenatd aappppllaauussee.).) IWceomsmenetnddotwhnat Dtor. thFeraMnkayeolr, wunhionhoarbditearbelde sainxdtywoer sesenvtednotywnhoMusre.s Sbtuarbnleedr,utphebeCcoamuspetrtohleleyr, wwehroe tcooludrsteh,ewme hseonwt dtoowbnuialdtranienwedhnouurssees aanndd eswtahbelrieshetod tbruaiilndedthneumrs;inogf, asnodmeobfocdoyurtsoe,tegaacvhe dthireemctihoonws atsotolatyheomutilkpasrukpsp. ly I;tanisd awemsoednetl dCoiwtyn, coewlenberrasteodf atlhleocvoerrpoTreantnioenssseew.hoTrheaatllywomrkadewatshedoCniety laarngdelywhboy rtuhne thheeadCiotyf.thaYtotuowwnhoanhdavietshfeaacrtdorioefs,Marn.dFmready Jkonhownsosonm, ewthhiongwaosf thhies aitc.tivAitiefse,wfowreehkes iasggoo, iansg Ialwl aasrosutanrdtinthgeocuotuonntryonteelolifngthepseeoptlreipasb, owuet
had somebody come up from Wall Street; he said that some Western pweeorpelegohinadg tbooubugihltd aa lluomt boefr ttoimwbne, ranladntdheoyuthadin hOearredgoonf, Kanindgstphoeryt
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a1nMd athdeisyonhaAdvheenaured ftohratinwsteruhcatidonpslaansnetod hito, wantdo thlaeyyitcaomuet, uapndtowNhoat. tpoordaotioanbsowuthoit.havAe gthreeaptlalensnsionng,--ofKitnowgsnpso. rt--a great lesson to cor
I Lessons to Corporations
empTlohyeenr,s wheavgeivewiltehssothnesirtoemcoprlpooyeraetsi.onsWaes taorethdeoirneglatitohnast tthharotutghhe tihnesursaynscteembyknthoewnemapsloyGerro--upor Ibnysutrhaenceem. ploGyreorupandInseumrpalnocyeeesis cothne ttarikbeuntining atnodgepthroetre--ctbedy. wIhiscuhppinoseonwee phoalviceyisasluledthteheemlaprgloeyset epsolaicrye tghraotuphaisnseuvrearncbee.en Iktnoiswnv.eryAlnodwypetr,icIedw. asTvheeryovreerluhcetaadntchtoartgaekse aurpe hoitghhe.r CIotmispaanigesr,eaatndde--aloho,f wtreolul,blIe,haanddsoitmwe assortatkoefn puipty bfyorvatrhieomus. Whaveesetehmate."d to(Lbaeudgohitnegr.)all Bthuet initsucraamnceetoandmeI tshaaidt :h"eWre ewll,asleta thneemw aosppiot rtwunasitya wsyhsitcehm poefrhainpssurganavcee tuhsatatonoekwcarreespoonfsiwbiolirtkyinginapsemouplceh. || Awanyd tohrenothanero,thwere imdeiaghetnttherreodugohurGrhoeuapds,Inasnudratnhcaet, iasmthelaiot rainte sothmaet 1i csola-scsallaendtacgaopniitsamlistws haincdh lfaobrors.o mInanthyeyleaasrtsfehwas yeexairsstewd ebehtawveeesneetnhessoe ;( mmuucrhdero;f atnhdiswaenthaagvoenibseme.n sShotrcikkeeds.; lAohck, opuetrsh;apinscwenedwiaoriuslmd ;nobtomhabvse; ; hbeuenndrseod shyoecakrse.d ifLawbeorhadexrpelaoditetdhe ahnidstouryndoefr-cpaapidit;alipsmoorflyor hthoeusleads;t I! cahniilmdraelns; uanllcagrerodunfdor;dopwunt ofuotr tothewoprrkofittosotheaartlyw; ewreomtoenbelivminagdelikine I ksoemepeinygeadroswangolaibnoro.neTohfe thoelsdeeradmdernesswesil,l Irecmalelmedbearttepnetrihoanpsto ththaet ysmouootthhe,reapwpaarsenatlyboislminogotdhiscsuonrftaecnet, othfaatfftahierrse, bwuats ubnedneerantheatah fIeetloinldg IJ tohneythweerpearntotofbetihneg ufanidrleyrwtroeraldte,d,soantdo yspoeuakw,illthreemdoemwnbertrothdedesnu,bjtehcatt |I oyof uthtaot haedadrreasnsdwtaos hleaergde;lyantdhastincclaeritohnenc,ailtl thoassecrovmicee, trwuhei,chanId awskheadt Ij hwuemhaanvitey,wwitnheossseadidisthtahte thseusreginlagstuphunfrdormed byeenaerasthhaovfe asnhoowuntratgheadt I1 hbeumscarnapbpeeindgslikweeroeldtrieraotned; annodt athsehucmryancobmeeinsgsupb,--ut"aWs emaarcehinheusm, atno |- baseinwgesl,l wasithouar feamirpwloaygeersa."nd "wWithe aarreigehnttittoledthetocobme ftorertasteodf alisfeh."uman
A Contented Family the Tohuatrtaigsesthetomwehanicihngitofhatshisgicvleanss raisnet,agbountisymo.u aYnodu IanhdavIe resogmreet steysmt paagtahiynsatftwerroanlgl, mweitthhotdhsesoef ploivoirngpeaonpdlecwarhroyinagre ounnibtiunsgineinss.a pWroe
A d d r ess by H a ley F is k e
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tohfocuagrhrtyinwge hcoomueldtoseeempthloroyuergsh soGmreouspensIensoufrarnecseponssoimbielityo.ppoArntudn,itiyf
ytooucowrpilol rlaotoioknsat tthheerescirneentheintraeaftemwenmtinoufteos,uryoeumpwliollyefeins.d thWehloeessvoenr
hoefamrdenofwhaosstueekethienCtohme pManeytrogproowlit,anan?d wMiethreitartcheiar coownntecnotemdpebnosday
tiinonexgpreonwse, aanndd tihnecyreasseee othfetheextrwaaogrdesinaorry csopmemctaiscslieonosf. aHroewducitsioint
tahnadt tohuirsseflivnees?relaItisonit enxoisttsthbaettwceoennstaonutrlytwIenhtayv-efivbeeetnhougsoainngd apmeoopnlge
tphleamn wahnidchcownislltabnetlyexmhiybitfeedlloown Othfifsicsecrsreehna?ve Ibseeint ncoatrrtyhiengfaoinr atnhde
agsenvearossuasls?and(Achpaprliataubslee.)treSatommeentyeoafrsmaegno,asathuonmeanofbethinegsse adnindnenrost,
w--ea hwaodrkainsgpemeacnh. frHome kannewexw-Phraetsiwdeenhtaodf bteheen Fdeodinegr.atioHne omf aLdeabaonr
emxocreelleonftwshpaetechhe--sabieda,ubtiuftulIlywiellxpgriveessyeodu. twI owsiesnhtenIcehsa.d "tiImf,e" htoe sgaiivde,
"peomlitpalnoyterresatosf itlsabeomr phlaodyeaelsw, aTyrsadtreeaUtendiotnhiesimr enmepvleoryewesoualsd thheavMe ebtereon
lbaobronr;shaanldl trifeat(htheeisraeidm)pltohyeeetsimase tehveeMr ectormopeosliwtahnentreoautsr ietsmepmlopyleoryseeosf,
tehxa-tPrdeasyidTenratdoef Utnhi"onfiesmderwatiillondieo."f L(aAb.oprp,latuhsee.)greAatnedstthtraatdferomunioann
we have!
What One Group Policy Did
a gTrohuep winasyuriatncweorpkoslicoyutwwhiacsh wweell iislsluuestdratinedWsoomrceesmteor,nthMsasasgaochbuy
sneetvtse.r sWeeen ahdivmis.edAtnhde, eomnploSyuenrdatoy mheeeht ihreisd mtherne.e hPaelrlhsapbescathuesye hoande
hthaellirwwoiuvleds,naont dhohled mthaedme aandlitthlee isnpveietecdh tthoemtheamll, taondbehperetsoelndt twheimth
tahnadt ahse thceayredlefftorthethehmall aenadchdeosnceriboefdthwemhattoohek ahlaodngdoanelittfloer ctehretimfi,
cwaittehoaf kinnsouwralnedceg.e tThhatostehemeenmpalnodyewr odmidencwareentfoorutthferomm. that meeting
havTe htihsreGerohuupndIrnesduraanndceseovfenotuyr-sseivsednomneilloionnas voferyinsluarrgaencsecailne.forWcee,
acnomd plaasntyywearrotwe!e ac(tuAapllpylasuasvee.)d moWrehyg?roupItiniss,urnaontceonthlyanbeacnayusoethoefr
twhiethsyitstewmhicohf nGoroouthperInCsuormapnacney, bduotesi.t iIs swphokate wofe tdhoe ilnargceosntnepcotliiocny
tshhaetetevoefrpwapaesr iswsuitehd.oneItsiwgnaastufroer, faonrdtya-ftitvaechmedilltioonist oaf redgoilslatersr, wointhe
tAhhe, niatmwesasofnofot rttyh-efivinestuhroaunscaen;ditwowraksingthepeoopplpeo,rtcuonrirteyc.tedFmorotyn-tfhilvye.
tahnoduseamnpdloeymeepslotyoeews hwomhowaereaerentditilsetdribtoutbinegntuhresseed.pieFceosrtyo-ffilvietertahtouures.
Forty-five thousand new children of "Mother Metropolitan."
204
The M etropolitan A Public Institution
The Policyholders Sendee Bureau GroTuhpaDt iivsisifoonr athBeueremapulocyaelele,db"uTt hwe ePohlaicvyehoglodtercsonSneervcitceed Bwuirtheauth"e; tithactonissiastsBuorfeasuomfeortwtheelviensotrrucfitfitoenenanUdnaivsesirsstiatyncegroadf ueamtepsl,oyaenrds, thaneyd athreeyoatrteeriinssguitnhgeiprusbelircvaictieosnscotonstthaenmtly. tTohtehyeaerempteloaycherinsgotfhelmabosra,featnyd; ttehaecyhianrge ttehaecmhinigmpthroemvedimmpreotvheoddsmoefthobdosokokfeeepnigngin,eeprrinogfi;t thmeaykianrge, ccalanssdifoictahtieoinrs,bumsientehsosdisn faormofarectoerfifeesc,tivbeanwkasy; atenldlinign tahewmayhtoowbethtteeyr tfhoer cionnstdriuticotniosnofantdheairreemsepnlodyineegs. ouEt vpearyrtidcuaylarweletgteertsleattnedrs gaesnkeirnagl bpautlhleytinwsittho tehmeiprloeymeprslooyfeelsa;btoor ctoreattrey btoetwbreienng tthheemm thinatto hbuemttaenr sfyemel winhgi.chNhoasotthheerOCpopmorptuannyityd,oweshiict.h fIiltlsisthtehiRs egsrpeoantsiCboilmityp.anyI roefmPemowbeerr aanndintshteanncwe ednotwdnowinn tthoe sSuorvuethywiet,stanwdhewree wfoeunisdsutehdatathGerocuhpildPreonlicoyf, tahned eimt pwloaysetehsrohuagdh nooutranefyfomrtislkt.hatThtheeyy hgaodt tao duasierycoannddenfrseesdhmmiliklk; thharvoeugbheentheteaincthriondguctthieonacotfuatlhewoemrkpinlogyeoru. t Iotf icsorinporthatoisoenswfaoyrs twhee benefit of those who work for them. Lessons to corporations!
Lessons to Government GovTehrnenm,enthteinrevearrye mleasnsyonwsaytos. GWoveerbnemlieevnet;thaantdGwoveeranrme eanltlideodeswnitoht dito. itSsodmuetyyienamrsaattgeor--s osfomheealstihxtoyeiatsrsciatigzoe--ns.weWaeskuenddefrotrooskomtoe ptroowvne tMhaatsswaocuhludsegtitvseaittosewlfn oovfefrifttoeeuns tihnomusaattnedrsoorfsehveeanltthe,enanthdoFursaamndinpgehoapmle, obfefeenretdheitrseelefvteor usisncaendanwdeasreennt oawCocmlomsinisgsitohneiorflaebxopresr.ts,Tahned ftihrestythhainvge qthueayrtdeirds wofasthtoe ppheyospilcealsluybemxiatmteidnetotheexpaompiunlaattiioonn,s;anthdeInseuxptptohsiengthrweaestion aistorlaaitneedthneutrusbe,eracnudlooufs caonudrstehwene ltoooktreedatafttheermth. e Omiflkcosuuprspel,y.weNpouwt Iasaymoutowldillthsaete ethvaetryweemhpalovyeerat oNf ol.ab1orMhaadsisoan mAevdeicnaule,cltihnaict, esvuecrhy eAmnpdl,owyehratofhalasbboerehnasthae trreasiunletd? nuMrsoer.talTityhefrtoomwntuhbaesrcaultorasiinsehdasnubreseen. bceuetndoimwpnrofvifetdy 2p0erpecernctenint. thLe assitxyyeeaarrsth. erTe hweegreenoenrlayl mhaolfrtaalsitymahnays cthasoesse ansewthceasyeesacrambeefofrreo,manodth, eirf toIwanms. coIrtreisctalyleisnsfoonrmtoede,vemryostCiotyf aosthteor wtohwatnsit cdaidn daos iwf eiltl,wwilledmo awdheata wseurdviedy. oAf ndte,nleostthyeoruCsiatyiesthiant iMmapsrsoavcehmuseentttswoafs aobnolyut1t8hepesramceentsiiznestaenadd cohfaroaucrte5r,0apnedr wceentf.ound the
"THE THING I WANT YOU TO TAKE HOME AND THINK ABOUT"
Business Session ofJathneuaMrya2n9a,g1e9r2s'5 Annual Convention,
H aley Fiske, President
sayMsoymdeetahrinfgrietondyso, uI ahtavtehelecftonfcolrusmioynseloff btuhtisa evxehriybitfeowf mthineuyteesart'os
bwuosnin'tessse.e yIsudoang'tailnikteombeerealbyletotoretaaldk tthoisyoreucofrodr aannodthdeirsmyiesasr,yeoxuc.epIt
yaseaIr.hop(eAtpoplbaeuasbe.l)e toImdeoent 'mt acnoyunotf SyaotuuridnatyhenFigihetl,d bdeucraiunsgethine mcuarkrienngt
lwimayit, faonrdowthheart sIpseheaclhlesh,avIectuot smayythoewrne wdoilwl nnottobethdeirsehcoterdtesetntpiroeslsyibtloe
ymoiull,iobnustoaflspoeotoplet.heIliusntedneerrsst-ainnd, wthhaot,wtheishayveeare,ngwaiglledbeallmthileliosnyssteamnds
ofofraaracdeirotaaint allel,ngwtihll obfe tuimndee, ratnhde tnheactesesviteyryobfodhyeawrinhgo mhaesspaneayk kainndd
haveI ltihkee tdoelciognhftinoefmhyearreinmgartkhse sootmheertimspeesatkoeras.text. I don't know but
mthuact hbesftiorrreedI
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omcicsusipoantiownoriks.
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vWohwesn oafmtahneenCtoemrsmaurneiltiyg,iouass oirndeor,thheer haresliagivoouws noortdeornsl,y oisf cphoavsetrittyy.,
othferoebaefdteiernchee, lbivuets otfhepoCvoemrtmy.uniAtyll litfhea.t he has is surrendered, and
Father Ball's Visit to Home Office
the FGaetnheerralBTuhlelowloagsicianl tSheismcinoaurnyt.ry Hdeelibveecrainmge amcuocuhrsbeeloofveldec. tuIreswaast
phraidvilaegceodnvteorsmateioent hwimith. mHyedacaumghetetro wthhiechHwomase raOtfhfeicre.illuLmaitneart,inhge.
Wouirtsh isthtaetmnpootiroanry oafndpotvhearttyetaenrndal,thlaifteidiseathtehaotntlhyisthminagtewriaolrthlifecoonf
soifdfiecreirnsg,ofhericshaidcohreponraetvioernsl.ikeYdotuo cmaneetseeorhiksnoidwea.richHemewnasorgotohde
enoAugnhd two hayd?d toItmwyadsanuoghmteerritthaotf hmeinme.adeHaen ceaxmceephtieorne itnomthyecHasoem. e
Owfofuicled. neHveerlugnecthethdr.ougThh.en Hwee ssahiodwleide thhimougahrtouhned.hadI wthaolukgedht tehne
439
440
M anagers' A nnual, B anquet, 1925
mviisliets.to Iyhoeun ahnedwwrohteat mIe saawnotoef syayoiunrg:wo"nIdtehrofurol uwgholryk.enjTohyeedvmasyt
asostmroenoomf iycoaul mmeilnlioonfsbmigadbeusmineesgsidfdoyr. usIe rienalHlyisbeKliienvgedoGmo,d aiss tarauinniionng
othfethheathhuemrhaonodraocef
in a God
cwohoipcehraitsivcelecaorlmymHoinswweailllt,h
aonfdnHatieonnseebdesnmeaethn
who habitually think in millions."
Cooperation Our Mission the CwoiollpeorfatiGoond, mfoarkitnhge obuerttseerlmveesntinosftruhmumenatnsityo--f gisoothda, tcoarrryisinigt onoutt aonudr tmhiastsiiosnt?he Tthhinatg iIs wthaentthyionug tIo wtaaknet htoomseayanad wthoinrdk aobrotuwt.o about, but Tahseathliifneginissupraunt cuepoconmupsa,nnyotwmhiecrhelhyasasoanel-iffiefthinsoufratnhceepcoopmulpaatinoyn, owfhothemcaokuen3tr0y0,i0n0s0u,r0e0d0, worhomseorseysctaelmls inavyolevaers iwneethkelyhvoimsietss ooff apgeeonptlse, wtuhnoityn,eeadndheIlps.ayTthhaatt iass thmeensitbuealtoionngi.ngIttodeaveglroepast acot rpooncraetioOnppaonrd eInsgaaygethdatinhuamgarneabteipnugbs,licsucwhoraks, yiotupauntsd uypoounr- augsenRtsesaproen, scibanil'ittya,ffaonrdd ttohogseet oinptpoortthuinsitdieasil.y r(eAlaptipolnasuhsiep.)with other human beings and neglect (andI athmroutagkhintgheimt fthoer aggreannttsedofththaits ICaommpaadndyrewshsionmg Ia lboovde)y wohf omaerne nhoavt emGeroed'sagleinfets-bloofodaninintshuerman. ceTchoemy phaanvye,, baust hhuummaann bbeeiinnggss,. huTmheayn rreellaattiioonnsshhiipps., anItd pthuitss Ctohmempaniyntocrewateeesklfyor ctohnemtacatnwaibthounmdiilnligonhsumanadn amnidlliothnes loofvepeoofphleu,maanndityI sinayhitshavteinnos cmaannpwoshsoiblhyasmteheet tfheoasre oofppGoord ctulaniimtise.s iInt tihsne't mpeorsesibrleel,atiitonsseheimps otfo pmree,mfiuomr achoullmecatinonbseianngdwditehatha hgouomdanliehceaanrt, tnootgcoonatreonutnindg ahnidmsmelafkewitthhesseimvpilsyitskeaenpdingnotht edocoanltlratchtes which the Company has made for him.
The Home Office Furnishes the Means at tNheowH. oimf ethOatffbicee sois, wtohafturcnainshwyeoudo?the Wplhaant awned htahvee mbeaetenriadloinbgy wishnicuhrsyinogu, caannd mIeehtavtheostaelkGedon-togivyeonu oapbpoourttunthitaitess.o Foifrtestn, tohfatcoIurasme, nstoatndgoaint galltothtealakctaobfouatniat gteondtayin, neexgcleepcttitnog saanyy tshicakt IIndcaunstrnioalt puonldiceyr holdTehrewn,hoI naemedstaalkninugrsea.bout literature year after year, and I don't twheanltitteorastauyremtuhcaht wabeouistsuthe,aty.ouBmutu, sgtebnetleimmepnr,esisfedyowuiythoutrhseelvfaecst rtehaadt it is very, very instructive and helpful, I am persuaded that it has
Addkuss by Hauvy I'iskb
441
btheaetn yloaurgewliyll cciorcnutilnauteed towhseeerethitatwiotuilsd ddisotrtihbeutemdoswt hgeoroedi.t wIildl odohotphee tmhoestmgaononderanind winhitchhe mit awninllerdoin twhehicmhositt gwoilolddios tbhye mcoonsstugltoaotido.n Aovnedr the Fpoiercetshirotfy lyiteearrastuIrehabveetwbeeeennthpereaagchenintganthdatthtehifsamCiolym.pany of ours tishaat efavmeriylyb.odyI afemelsreijtoitcoedbenaowfatmoiltyh.inkA, fatet rthaell,ewnde oafreamgeemnebreartsioonf, awhgircehatI hwuamnatnmfeanmitloy,cualntdivaitte.is tIhtaits fceuerliinogusohfowa hthuemahnearret-latotiuocnhshoipf humIanwasysmrpeaatdhinygwtihlleenottehrerintdoaym, ean'slebtrteerastfsroomn tohneesloigfhtoeusrt odcicsatrsiicotns.. hItowwyaseaarnisntogrypeotoplemaeree, xhtorwaoradcihnianrgypweohpilcehairlelutsotrhaatevse hthuemafenelfirnigenodf sahgiepntanadt saymhopuasthey.whOicnhe hoef ouunrdmeresntoocadllewdaswiuthniannsuarsesdis.tanHt eorkannooctkheedr aatndthethdeoomra. nTshaeidd:oo"rWwhasatsldigohtylyouopweannedt ?a"nd then a bar thrust across,
""II dwoann'tt twoapnrtetsoenhtetaor yyoouu. theI hsuavbejecctonosfidienrseudraint,cea.n"d I won't take any,liaendsaIidd:on"'Wt beelll,ievI ethiinnkit,Iamndigyhotusacyansogmoeathwinagy."to you that would bmeinidntelertetsintigngmaet inleafsotr tao fyeowurmfianmutielys."and yourself, if you wouldn't openTehde tmheans'usbfjaeccet osoffitnensuerdi,ngantdhehefastahiedr, "aWndeltlh,ecommoethienr."andThtheeacgheinlt dlerfetnt,haendroohme manaddewneonht eoaudtwianyto. tThheekmitcahnengottousphaivnea. kOinfd coofudrsiesg, uthste, agent kept on talking to the wife.
The Christmas Message agenSthesahidad: n't"Ianwy opnodwereriftoyosiugnwaonuladpplilkiceattioon,lisbtuent otno aa cChahnricsetmthaes ahdodldreesrss;mbaedceaubsye thife yPorueswidoeunldt, oift mhaypCpeonmspathnayt toI thhaevme ean adnisdc pionlimcyy ycaoru ohuetasridiet."and a little phonograph, and I can put it on and let "BrWingellitoifnc."ourse curiosity got the better of the woman, and she said: or tHweo paugto,onwhthicehdwisecntanadll roevpeeratethde thcoatunCtrhyristtomaasgemntesssaangde toof paolyiecayr hinotlodetrhse. roTohmereanwdassaaidl:ist"enIemr-iinssefdropmartthoefktihtcaht.en.DoHiet ofivnearllyagbauinrs."t Ifat thwearsanddonme oothveerr aangdaienv, erayndonteheofatgheentchlieldftrewn.ith(Athpeplaapupseli.c)ation of exalOtaftiocnourosfe,myyosuelfk.nowIt tihsatdostnoeryfoirsnt'thetoilldlufsotrrattihoen poufrpwosheatofI aanmy isnysmisptiantghyisantrdueh:umthaant trheelahtieoanrstshipo;f awnodrkaisngsopoenopales atrheatyemaarnninfgoufnodr
442
Managers' Annual Banquet, 1925
twhhaitlethteo adgeelinvterbetloonhgiemd atoCahrciostrmpoarsatmioensswagheo,sehehesaadidt:ho"uIghwtainttwtoorbthe athemewmeblfearreofofthaellcohirspoproaltiicoynhowldheorsse oPfrewshidoemnt IthaimnksgoaitngChtorisbtme aosneo."f Dwaosyionu tsheee?maCna'sn myoinudg?et Tthhaattarfgeuelminegnti,sthinatthfeeemlining,dsthoaft iamllpuwlsoerktihnagt people, whether they admit it or not.
The Meaning Reaches and Touches Men Who Work reacNhoinwg, oGurtoutpo Itnhsouseranmcee,n eivnenthmisorme atthtearn oIfndhuusmtriaanl Irnelsautrioanncshei,psis, becaTuhsee sitysitnevmolvoefs GarocuopopIenrsautiroanncbeetiws eoenne twhehicehm,pilnoyeefrfeacnt,dtieems pulpoyien. mthuetueamlplcooynet,riabnudtiotniess, tthieesm uupp iinn aa fbamusiilnyesssenssee.nseT, htehye aerme pinloypearrtnaenrd oshwipneirnshibpu,stinheasts,mauntudaltihtyeywhairceh inis pthaertngelorsryhipof inthethMatetsreonpsoelitoafn,jothinatt bbienaduitnifgultotgheinthgerinofthemiwllioornlds. ofItpeiosptlhee fcoornmscuiotuuasnl essuspopnortt,hethpearmt oosft --thetheamt pilsoytheethgartehaet abnednefhiits tbhoasts iasrepraosduocneedinbtyhiGs rMoueptroIpnosluitraanncfea.milIyt dCoaepsitaalmaenldioLraatbeora,ntdheisemsuprloeyetor aanmd eelimopraloteyet.heThreelraetfioonresh, iIpsambebtwrienegn ninegssitwthoicyhouwreatatreentdiooninbge, cdaouisnegItofeesul cthhaat ltahrigseGerxotuepntI,nbsuutratnocesubcuhsia svmalaulalbleexttehnintgassfrcoommpaapreudbliwc ipthointht eofpvoiseswibilwithieics,h iasnyonceoropforathtieonmcoasnt be engaged in that is interested at all in life insurance.
Influence of the Metropolitan in Linking Employers and Employes in Bonds of Mutual Interest
somIetshaiindgtoabtohuet Vtheetegrarenastlapsotwneigrhotf, athnids IcothrpinokraItiosnai,dittso gyroeuatlamstasyseaorf, cwoemalet.h, Bthuet,ggreenattlermesepno,nswibhiolitcieasn twhaitthsctoamned athned atthteitugdreeaot fdaanCgeormsptahnayt wtiehdichtohgaesthneor tinonGlyrothuep wInosrukrianngcme?en iFnasnucryedt,hbeuitnedmusptlroiyeseroafndthiesmcpolouyne tcroymealltomaenmybceorsmpoafnyth, ethMe edterfoepnosleitaang.ainFstanacsysauthltethpaotwweroutlhdatcowmoeultdo athniys ccoomunptaryny, mthaasstehsaosf opneoiptslebeonogkasggedreaint imnadsussetsryofinthceooppoeprautliaotnionwiothf tphoeliitrane,mypolouyearrsc. noWt hteanlkiynogu otfalkGroofupGIrnosuupraInncseuraant caell,inasthite isMceotrmo omfownlhyatknyoowu nm. ayGcraolul pwhInosleusraalneceli,feasinistuirsanccoem,mthoenlpyaykmnoewntn,ofisparesmyisutemms aanndd thdeismpaeymmbeenrtmoefntdeaanthd cslaicimknseassndctlhaiempsayamnednt,alpl erthhaapt.s, oTfhaactcidisenn'tt MpoelittraonpoGlitraonupGroInuspu.raMnceetroispodliitsatnribGurtoiounp Ionfsulritaenrcaetuirse.nursMinegt.ropMoelittraon
Addruss by IIaujy Kiske
443
GmreourepadIntshuartanlciset iosfthfeorsttyuddyifofeirehnytgitehninegosf tthhaet wDor.rkWer.adDeiWd yroiguhhteairs dthoeinhgazinardhsis odfiveismiopnlo?ymCeannt; ytohuatsheeis thpautrploieseisiTsCtKo1fbflrVingg"<lhoo^vmneintfoo"tahlel eemmppllooyyeers?hisCraenspoynosuibifliatnycyforthtihse Mheeatlrtohp, otlhiteanweelfnatreer,intgheinlitvoesalolf thhies ethmropulogyhmethnets eomfpltohyiser,coourntirnydeapnedndgenoitngof dtohwenemtoplothyeer,waonrkdinlgookminang ahifsteermhpisloyhmeaelntht,, thhies tdhoimngesstipcrocvoinddeditiofnosr, hhiims minetthhoedsplaocfe coafrryeminpglooyn gmoendto. wAn nidntothitshehyhgoimeneisc oinfvtehsetigwatoiorkninagndpesouprlveeyanodf sDeer. wWhartigthhetyisartoe awtehlfoamree,awndhahtecaalnth.be done there in the domestic way to advance their thisDMo eytoroupsoeleitannowcetnhtiesrhustmreatnchrienlgatioountshiitps etexntetancdleeds tion tehveenryth pdoesgsribelee, dpieroepclteio?n Atonrdeatchhenthdeodyoomuessteiec tahnadt tihteiswtohrekisnwgeectoensdt iotifonasll otfhiwngosr,kitnhge taesnydoeur ghoumonaninrtehlaistiownosrhki,pst,hattheyohueaarrte tmouarckhedofmcernowindtshewchoomwmiullnistaieys, ifnriewnhdicahndyothueliirvaed?visTohr.e wEmorpklionygerpseowpillel bweilsleelokoinkg uypoutotoyokunoaws wthheairt pmeoorpeletheuyndcearn dthoe. oCnaepirtoalofa,ndwlhaebtohrerwitlhlelyosebetheciarpsittrailfiest,sanodr, alasbGooribn'gs mwaelnk,,thineyanmdayoubteabsrborthoethrse,rsantod hyuomu aannidty,yoasurfraigeenndtss,oafseyvoeurywmalakn, wanildl as servants of God. (Long applause and cheers.)
THE METROPOLITAN--ITS CARE FOR THE WORKMEN OF AMERICA
Managers' Annual Banquet, Hotel Astor, New York City, January 30th, 1926 Haley Fiske, President
StatIesamandpreCsaennatidnag--taollyoofu oaurbomdyanoagferms,enabforoumt 6a6l0l oofvetrhethme--Uanlsioteda nmuamdebegrooofd arsescisotradnstsaanndd aagleont tsofwHhoomhaeveObffeiceen speenotplhee, refobrecthaeuseHothmeye Oinfgfictoe ypoeoupltehiasrebondoyt otof mbeennewglheocthedavien pwrhoadtucIesdh,adllusrianyg. thIeamyeaprre1s9e2n5t, minosurerapncaeid-infotrheinswuirdaencweorthlda.n e(Aveprplhaausseb.)een known in the history of
The Record of 1925 of iAnstutrhaenceen.d Tofhatht eisyoenare-tfhifetyh hoafdaplllatcheedlaifnedinpsauidranfocre $p2l,a9c5e2d,0b0y0,030000 lIitfeisin$s7u5r0a,n0c0e0,c0o0m0 pmanoirees tdhoainngwbaussipnlaecssedinbythethsee cnoeuxnttrnieeas.re(sAt pcopmlapuasney.). T(Ahpatpliasu3s7e.p)erIncetnhte, oInfdaullsttrhiealIanldounset,ritahleiirnswurraitnincgeswwrietrteen$1b,y34s0o,m00e0f,0o0rt0y. comWpaenieensddedointhge IynedaursitnriatlhisbuCsionmespsa.ny(Twtipthpl$au1s2e,0.)00,000,000 of insur ainncfeoricnefionrcael.l thTeh3a0t 0iscoomnep-asnixieths. of(Athpepelanutisree.)amount of life insurance the OOfrdthinisar$y12D,0e0p0a,r0tm00e,0n0t 0a,nadbo$u5t,0$070,,000000,,000000,0i0n0thaere Ininduwsthraiat l,weandcalIl shouInldduesxtprilaalini,nsfuorraonucer gisuethsets,intshueradnicffeeroenncae.unit of weekly premiums, aOnrdditnhaersye pinrseumriaunmces iasrethceolilnescuterdanbcye aignelnatrsgaetr tahme ohuonmtse,suosfuatlhley iinnsuurneidts. oquf a$rt1e,0rl0y0., wThheorsee thfiegupreresmmiuimghst aprreettpyaidneaarnlnyuablely,resveemrsie-dan, nbueaclalyusaenda gamreoautndtse,al$5o0f0 tthoe $O1,r0d0i0n,aoryn tihnesulriavnesceofiswwagreitteenarnoenrs rwelhatoivaerley bsemttaelrl sciidrceurambsletanacmeodunatn,da wbhiloliodnond'otllarersq,uiwreaswweeriktltyencaolnls,wahnadt ias kvneroywncoans tphloeyeGrrso, uapll inthseuraenmcpelocyleaesss, awreherinebsuyr,edu.ndeIr sauscpoencttratchtatmaifdewbey toemok Bacrcaonucnht, wofhitchhisis(btheecasumseallthpeorleicyis b$r1a,n0c0h0),00w0e,0m00igihnt sthaey tIhnatetrm$7e,0d0ia0t,e-
501
502
Managers' Annual Banquet, 1926
0o0f0t,h0e00waeraclthoinerthcelalsisveess. of wage earners and $5,000,000,000 on the lives 1haTthies ognaein-fifinth ionfsutrhaencgeaininthfoartcwe afsormathdee byyeaarllwthaes 3$010,57c4o,m00p0a,n0i0e0s.. Tthhaen GthreoupplacDinigvisoifonthpelanceeadre$s2t 4c6o,m00p0a,n0y00a. ndTihsatonise-q$u26ar,0te0r0,o0f00alml tohree eGnrdouopf itnhseuyraenacre$1p,l1ac2e4d,00b0y,0a0ll0thoef Gcormouppaniinessu, raanndcei,t wlehfitchinisfo$r1c5e0a,0t0t0h,e0100hmavoerestphoaknena,niynsoutrheesr 7co0m0,0p0a0nywhoardk.ingThpiesopglreo.upTihnesugraanincei,noGf rwohuipchin spuorliacniecse wwhasichmohraed tbheaenn thine wforricteingw,ewrehiicnhcrereassueldtsdfurroimng tthhee fyaecatr,thsaot tchoamtptahneygahiand.is $262,000,000, which is $27,000,000 more than any other trialOiunrsuinracnocmee ifsro$m4,4t2h4e,0r0e0c,eiapt soufmthwe hwicehekwlyeprreemceiiuvme sevoenrytheweIenkduosn tIhneduasmtrioaulntpowlieciehsadalobneef.oreL1a9st25y, eaanr dwtehisadidnecdrea$s7e34i,n00t0hepewreewkelyekInto dmuasdteriablyparnemy iuomtherofco$m73p4a,n0y0.0 iAslsnoe,aritlyis69haplferascemntu,chmoargeaitnhaans tthhaist, Cwoemekplyanpyreemveiurmpslacoefd$b7e3f4o,0re0.0 hTahsenaemvearzibnegenrewcoirthdinofthaen iimncargeiansaetioinn of Industrial insurance managers. (Applause.) addTedhetonuthmebOerrdoifnathreyseinInfodrucset,ribalrinpgoslicoieusr itnotfaolrcneumisbe3r0,o88f 0p,0o0li0c,ieasnidn, 2fo4r,0ce00u,0p0t0o haubmouatn3l6iv,0e0s0, ,s0o00t.hatThweesem3a6y,0s0a0y,0t0h0atpaobliocuietsoinnef-foirfcthe ionfsuthree eMnetitrreoppoolpitualna.tion(AopfptlhaeusUe.n)iteId uSsteattehsaat ntderCman"amdeamabreersmoefmbtheersMofettrhoe pTohleitraen"isandovissteodclky., bIetcsaunseeartlhye$M2,e0t0r0o,p0o0l0it,0an00Loiffeaissseatsmaurteuathl eCpormoppaenrtyy. of these 24,000,000 members. incrTeahsee iinncrtheaesenuimnbethreofnulimvebserwaosf abpooluict ie1s,50w0a,0s002.,77I0n,0o0t0h,eranwdortdhse, wbye lgaostt yaeamri'lsliownorakn, danadhwalhfennewwemdeivmidbee,rsasfowrethpiesrhmapustumalayCofmorpatnhye pSutartpeossefroomf sCtaatnisatdicaa--l aindfoivrimsiaotniownhficohr issonmoet konf oowunr ignutehsets,MtehteropUonliitteadn aLcirfoess(atphpelacuosnet)ineanntd--rethaellyreicsokrdnowinnCoannlaydbayisanasimgaogoidnaarsy iltinies dinrawthne United States. of pWoleicihesavien CinanCadaanatdoadaiyn isfo2r,c2e14a,0b0o0utan$d60t0h,a0t0i0n,0su0r0e,saanbdouthte1,n5u00m,0b0e0r lDivoems.iniTonhato,f ifCyanouadan.otic(eA,pipslaaubsoeu.t) onYe-essi,xtChaonfadtah,e ypooupuclaantiocnheoefrthaet tbheactauisfeyIonuduwstarniatl tion.sur(aAncpepliasucsaer.)riedTohnatinisceanlltetrhseofmpoorepurleamtioanrk, aabnlde tshoertehaits wa egrceaaltcuplaartte otfheCraenaardea othnalyt yaobuouktno4w,00v0e,r0y00wepleloipsleagirnicuClatunraadla, who can be reached by Industrial insurance agents. Therefore, you
Address by IIaeEy Eiske
503
mfoaryIsnadyusthtraiat ltwino-lfiiffethisnsoufraalnlctehecopmoppualnaiteisonaroef mCeamnabdearsthoaft tahree eMligeitbrole ypeoalirt,anyoLuifwe.ill (sAeepphlaaluf soef.) theImf .the(ATphpirldauVsei.c)e-President lives another 000.ThWe neuhmabveer Ionfdufasmtriialilesinisnusruarnecde uinndfeorrcIendinus3tr0iapleprocliecniet,s oisf 6a,l4l0t0h,efIafmyioliuestaokfewNageeweaErnnegrlsa.nd,Inthpearptesrcoefntthaegecooufntfraym, itlhieesfiignusurereids lianrgtehre. YMoertkroSpotaltieta,nitisis3o7v)4er. 32Inpethr eceSnot.uth it is over 34 per cent. In New somTeh$is53i1s,0an00e,0n0o0r.moIuts hbaussitnoesbse. cTarheedtoftoarl, ianncodmteheofretshueltCiosmtphaantywies h00ad0,0b0u0i,ltaunpd tlhoengasbseeftsoroef ththeeeCndomopfan1y92, 6atwtehesheanldl hoafve19$225,,0t0o0,$010,08,5040,0o00f0a,0ss0e0t,s.ofWwehicghainIesdp,olkaes,tisye$a1r3,0$,020206,,040803,0m0o0r.e tThahnatthinecoinmcoemoef o$f53a1n,y$o4th0e0r,0l0i0fe,0i0n0sumraonrecethcaonmtphaenyn,eaarnedst tchoemapsasentys twohuics.h I(Ahapvpelaunsaem.)ed are 000.We declared, during the year, dividends to the amount of $40,000,andTCoahnaavdea, intosurheadveonoen-fioftuhr obfoothkse tphoaptullaatrigoen opfropthoertiUonnitoedf pSetoapteles h(2om2,e0s0,0,i0n0v0olvleivs,esI),shwouhlodsethipnrke,maiut mlesastar3e00c,0o0ll0e,c0te0d0 vbiysitsagteonthsomaets tbhye tohuer oanglyenmtsa. n AI sknIowhaovfe wohftoenhassaaid,cotnhteraIcntdruigshtrtiaelveinrysuMraonncedayagmenotrnis iwnhgetroe twhaaltkcionntotraacthroiugshet. exIisktsn.ow of no other business or profession
The Nursing Service is aWqhuaetstiisoninvthoalvtedwains 3p0u0t,0t0o0,u0s00onvisoitusracyoenascriteoncweaagefeeawrnyeersa?rs Tahgaot. Wouatggoe eeaqrunaelsrs,thbey ianncdomlaergaen, darewhpeoophlaevewhsotaseriningcotmheems airne sthmeallf,acwehothsee possLibaidliietys oafndthegesnitclkemneesns, opfictthuerewatogeyeoaurrnesre.lf a household where the ecaxspeenodfittuhreesweaqguealeathrneeirncboemineg wsthreicnktehne dwoawgne. eaNrnaeyr, iesvaetn wiforikt, bien nthoet tdhreenwahgaeveeathrneern,ebedutohfismwedifiecawl hsoervisicsetsr,icwkehnerwe itihs tihllenemsso, noeryhcisomchinilg lfercotmthtios pmayonfeoyr athnedsewehxotrhaaveexpbeunislets?up Wthihsatgrceaant wweeadloth, ,wteo walhloevciaotle theiTr hdaisttriess,s?with us, a question of conscience. So, some seventeen ybyearasnyagsoicwkeIensdtaubsltirsiahledpowlihcaythiosldkenrowhans atshetherigNhutrstoingthSeesrvericveic,ews hoefrea mtraeirneedgranduursaet.e nTuhreseses nwuhrosmes tahree reiscpheceiamllpylotyra; ibnuetd;thtehye,y haarveinngotbethene agrrta--duoaftepdubnluicrsensu,rshinagv.e bAeennd fthuirsthneurrstrinaigneidnvoinlvethsethaertv--isfiotirngitofis thane
50-1
Managers' Annual Banquet, 1926
hcoonudseitiwonhearnedthperossicpkecptse,rstohne ldiveecsis,iothnebeyxahmerinaastioton wbyhetthheernuarsdeocotforthies nemeepdleody, aanddo,citforh.e iTshneereeduepdo,nt,heshdeirpelcatcieosn hbeyrsheelfr tuhnadt etrhethfeamsuilpyersvhiosiuoldn of tNheowdo, csttoorp, gfooirnga ams oomfteennt aannddsstaeyeinwghaast ltohnagt maseahnes.direWcthse. n a rich ptheersodnochtoars sciocmknpeeslss, thheememptoloygsetaadoncutrosre,,ananddifththaet snicukrsneessisbae sbeerdiosiudse, nthuerseey. e Nanodw,thwehraitghist tahremfuonfctthioendoofctaorn. urOsebviniousisclyk,netshse? doIct toisr tcoanb'et shtiasy,laasnt dvihseit,mwuhstatknthoewparot ghnisosnisexits,vwisihtatwthhaet hcaosndbietieonn goofintgheonpastiinecnet issy,mhpotwomtsh.e medicine has worked, and about the temperature and the at oIutr iesxpoebnvsioeu, stlhyatimthpeoresssibhloeulidn bneubrseidnsgidesicnkurIsnindgu;sttrhiaalt ipsotloicysahyo,ldthearst,, evxisciet,ptobisnervveer,ygievxetrdeimreecticoanssesanwdhienrfeorimt itshenedcoecstsoarr.y, Tthoeancuerrsteainmeuxst tdeonets, tkheeerpefhoirme, isnhfeorims ethde oefyethaendprtohgerersisghotf atrhme opfatitehnet dboecttwoer.en Shhies vanisditsl,esasndf,reoqbuveinotustlhya,ninthtehye acraesefoofr wpeaogpeleeawrnheorsc,atnheafvfoisridts toarepafyewfoerr freqTuheinst tarnaidnelodnngu-crsoinntgin, uniontgovnilsyitsa.mong the rich, but also among these whaavgee ecoarnnveinrsc,inigs otfetsetnimtohney diffrfoemrencoeurbeptwoleiceynholilfdeerasndwhdoeathha, vaendbewene nceurrtsaeidn,lythcaotmlifvoerst hhaavse bbeeeenn gsiavveend, ;cceerrttaaiinnllyy imnsitsreurcytihoans hbaesenbeaesnsuaggiveedn, to tThehehohuysgeihenoilcd.conditions of the house also have been observed. The nabuorsuet'shbeur sainnedsstehlalswbheaetn isnowt roonnlgy--tolacnkursoef tchleeasnilcinke, sbs,utfoarlsointsotanlocoek; wwhhaatt iiss wwrroonngg wwiitthh tchoeockliontgh.ingItoifs chheilrdrbeuns,inweshsattoisbwe roanhgygwieitnhicdiient, sthtrautc--tonrotinonnluyrsdinoge,s asnhde, binridnigrectotlyh,ewalethhathveens'itcka,nybudtosuhbet ginivtehseawgorreldat, dheyaglieonficincsotnrduicttiioonns tboetpterer.venItt msicuksnt ebses ninatuthraaltlyhoaunsdehnoelcdesasnadrilytosmo.ake bereLdas2t,6y9e5ar,0,0t0h,e avnisditsthoaft thhaessebnruorusgehstamupontgheoutrotpaol lincuyhmobldeerrsofnuomur visits since we began this work, seventeen years ago, to 23,500,000.
Distribution of Literature literTahtuerne--weanfdolwloew htahvaet uppambpyhlientsstruanctdiolne--aflientsstruupcotinonpriancttihceallfyoremveoryf karnoouwnnd,diwsehaesteh.er Tthheisrelitbeerastiucrkeneisssdoisrtrnibout.tedItbyisthpereavgeenntitvseasmtehdeiycingeo, atenndsivinelythaendcathseoroofugehplyidedmisitcrisb, uttheids sloitethraattutrhee ipseovpelreymwayidbeelyinafnodrmiend T as to what the current sickness is, what its symptoms are, and what
Address by IIauSy Piske
505
cyaent bbeeednonaetttaockperde.venLt athste syiecakrneswsefrdoimstraibttuatcekding49t,h0o0s0e,0w00hophieacvees nooft htheeaslethselivteenratetuenre,yewarhsictho h4a0s0,0b0r0o,u0g0h0t. up the total distribution during paiCgonnmsideearnsfoinr tahemhoommeenst owf hwaotrkainsgevpeenotpeleen. yWeahrsa't phraosgrthesissivaeccucmamu tlhateiondisotrfib2u3ti,0o0n0,o0f0040v0is,0it0s0,m00e0anpt?ampWhlheatst? haIst biesena arocclloinmgpluisphedfrobmy yIesahratlol ypreoavre; ittoisyoauprinogaresmsioomneonft, hweahlatht tehdeuceafftieocnt ;haansdbweeen.knoBwu,t aist dreoaessonn't onneetdhesfeigufarecst.s, wIthamt emreulyst mbeeatnhse trheesubltrinofginthge tiontebnesairveofedyuocuar ltiitoenrabtyurteraoinfeidnsntruurcsteisoni.n hygienic work, by the care of the sick, and by of iAmnmoitghrearntfso,rmandofthheelpIm, tmo iagrsamntalBleurreeaxutenhta,siscathreedmfeoertin8g,79a0ndcacsaerse, cstoamteisn.g Tfrhoemsytshteirmty-issetvheins: coIuf natnriyespoalnicdyhdoeldsepratochf eodurtso hathsirrteyl-aetiivgehst cthoemdinagteoovfera,rrhievalis, tihnevipteodrt toof aadrvriisveal,ouarndImsommigeradnetscBriputrieoanu,, iftonogitvae pwhhootoigsracpohm,inogf. thTehwe osmeravniceorcothnesiscthsilidn, tohre thmeeeftainthgeroforthetheincmoomthinegr oimf mhiimgrawnth,ilaet itnhepoborta,t tohre agtettthinegpoofrt thbey oimurmimgarann, tththerocuargeh otfheheCruosr htoommse, wthheerpeuthteinogr osfhehiismdoesrtihneedr oton gtoh,eotfratihne, ttrhaeintetalekgernapahnidngthteodtahtee aanndd hoolduerr opferasrornivsaal.ndSsoeethtoatitwethatatktehetyheasree pnoootr rwobobmeedn, tahnadt tchheiyldraerne ninottoetxhpelociatreed,, ibnutthethcaatsteheoyf gweotmtoent,hoeifr thhoemTersavsaefleelrys,' Athiadt Sthoecyietayr,eapnudt, in the case of men, in charge of the conductor.
The Sanatorium resuWlteohf aoveurcownodrukctehdasabneuenm.berPeorfhadpesmothnestrmatoiostnsimtoposhrtoawnt wwhaast tthhee eargeoc,tioonrigoinfaltlhye dSeasnigantoedriufmor oangeMntos,unctleMrkcs,Greemgoplroysoeemseattwtaeclkveed yweairths tfurobmercoultohseirs,diasnedasessubnsoetqucoennttlaygiotauks.ing in convalescents or people sick thiIst siisdeaobfetahuetigfuralvsep.ot.ItsIwt oisrkabhoaustbaesenneexartenPsaivraed. isWe aeshoanvee creacneifvinedd tishearelarjgueststsahfofrtthoerfe4o,0f0200c0apseeso,paleb.ouTt hhearlef aorfetnhuemmetruobuesrcpuhlyosuisc.ianTshaenrde tthraeinaeidr. nuItrsiess.theAfllreasrhe aiinr tfrireeaptmroeonft,buthiledirnegass,onvaebrlmeind-ipetr,oothf,e orpeeansonto apbeloepelex.ercise, which have been found to be the true cure for tuberculous of 8W4 epehravceentencduerdedt.his(Apperpiloaduswe.i)th Wa hpeenrceIntsaagye"ocfurtehdo"seI dspisecahkaragseda layman. I don't ryant to hurt the feelings of any doctor present, but
506
Managers' Annual Banquet, 1926
ditochtaosr nbeevener mdeycidoebssetrhvaattiaonp,ertshornouisghcuraedlounngtilanhde iswdicekaedd. (lLifaeu, gthhtaetr.)a WearhneinngIasaliyvin"gc,uraendd,"ouIr mpeeracnentthaagtetohfe dpiescrshoanrgeiss bisacakboautt a8c4tipveer wceonrtk.
Lowest Death Rate are TnhoitsoWnlyelifnatreerewstoinrkg, obfutoutorsmheascohnacdluscievretaeinviddeenfcineitoef rtehseultrseswulhticohf athgeesw1orakndweovhearv,eobuerendedaothingr.ateAlmasotnygeathreinhotlhdeerIsnodfusptrreiamliuDmeppaortlmicieenst, --thethlaotweiss,t admeaotnhgrathtee wweahgaev-eeaernveerrs--knwowasn 8in.4o6uprehristthooruys.an(dA. ppTlahuaste.i)s tIhethfiingkurtehsa--t wcoitmhptahreespvuberliyc fmavoortraalbitlyy--fotrho1u9g2h5, obfutcoIuersxepewcte ihtawveillnboet tfhoeungdentehraatl iptoipsuplartoiboanb. ly as low among wage-earning people as among thoNuosawn,dthtoat8.d4e6a.th Inratceerhtaaisn bdeiesneasreesd--ucIedcosuilndcegi1v9e11youfroamwh1o2l.e53captear ilnogtuhee, dbeuatthI rsahtaellfrgoivme tyuobuercaufloewsiswinhitchhatarpeeriiloludsthraastivbee--enth5e6 rpeedruccteinotn; 7in4 mpeearslceesn,t.78 Tphere cteontatl; rinedduicpthiothnerfirao,m63alpledrisceeanste;sfhroams bseceanrle3t2.f5evpeerr, ceexntet,nsaionnd othfenisntaetiysetiacrisanosf atnhde ldivoecstoorsf ocualrcuploaltiecythhoaltdetrhsi,s dmureinangs thains pfiegruioreds, odfow1n91t1o 1to924th, eofetnhde eoxfte1n9s2io5n--offoulirfteeeonf tyheeagrse.nerWal epohpauvlaetiothne. Whase bkeneonwanpeirmfepcrtolvyemweenllt tihnattheingtehniesraplerpioopduloaftiofno,urbtuetentheyeeaxrstenthsieorne of life during that time has been five years as against our nine years. wouPlduthaitveanhoatdheirf wwaeyh. adWheadhtahde 6s6a,m28e8exlepsesrideneactehsasinin 11992151.thaInf wwee cfoomr pwahriechoucrenresudsucftiigounreisn maroertaavliatiylabfrleo)m w1i9t1h1thtoe 1re9d24uct(itohne laamteosntgyethaer, galeonneer,alovpeorpaunladtiaobno, vwe ethefinsdavwineg hamadonag stahveinggenoefral33p,o7p1u3laltiivoens. inIf1y9o2u4 thaakvee tshaeveadcc2u0m5,u6l5a4tedlivseasv,inogveorfalnivdesabdouvreintghotsheestehaftouwroteueldn hyaevaers,bewene saved by the general improvement in mortality. (Applause.) to tWheheactotnhoamt imc egaanisn toofhothmeesc,oyuonutrry,heyaorutrterlelsasyoonu.telWls hyaotu.thaWt mhaeat nist mwielal nteslltoyotuh.e iAnflluitetnleceleoavnentheleasvuernrosuthnediwnghopleopluumlatpi.on,Itacalinttnleottbheoutghhatt tphoilsicCyhoomldpearnsy, , iitnccaanrnroytinbgeotnhatht isthewoirnkfluseoncineteonfsivtheilsy 4am00o,n00g0i,t0s00owonf piniesctreusctoiof nlitgeirvaetnureto woeurhapvoelicbyeheonldderisst,rihbauvtiengs,toiptpecdannthoetreb.e tIhtatmtuhset gbee,nearnadl pI obpeulileavtieonit htoasbeb,eeonnereodfuctheed.reaIstonhsaswhhayd thaen minoflrutaelnictye oinf tthhee whole community. (Applause.)
Address by IIaeey Fiske
507
Help in Housing namWelye, hthaveelahcakd,ofsinhcoeustihneg, waanrd, awneothhaevrecobneednitiolenndoifngwmagoeneeyarsnienrcse, t1h9e20e,reaclltioonveorfthaipsarctomuenntrtsy,, afnodr, tthoeabucielrdtianing eoxftennetw, odfwheolltienlgs.s aDndurifnogr l4a0s0t yfeaamrilaielos,neanwde slionacneedwe$1b0e0g,0a0n0,t0h0is0 wfoorrkthien ac1c9o20m,mwoedahtiaovne olfoa2n5e,d$p3er4h3a,0p0s0a,0t0l0e,aastnd30h0a,v0e00hopuesresodn9s.5,000 families, which 1 suppose, means
Cooperative Work with Other Agencies withWinhoaturI ohwavne fbaemeinlydeosfcrpiobliincgyhtooldyeorus,isofthtehisinpternesvievnet,ivpearmtiecduilcairnewaonrkd cgulardatitvoebmeeodficainses,isbtauntcwe etohaovtehenrotsosctioeptipeesdanthderaes.soWciaetiohnasveenbgeaegnevderiyn sinimthilearwwaoyrko,f ahnedlpiInghaovtehear voerrgyanbirziaetfiocnast.alogue of what we have done a peWrseonhnaevlebcyonatsrsiobcuitaetdeda sloacrigeetiessumengoafgemdonineythtoe tfhigehtbuaigldaiinngst udpipohf tShteartiea,. buTt hitehawsoarklsoisbepeenrhcaopmsmmenocreed iinntevnasrivioeulys odtohneer SintateNse. w York MoWntreeahl aavned ewnittehretdheinUtonivaerssoitryt ooff Mcoopnatrrtenaelr,sahnipd wwiitthh tthhee loCciatly aouf nthuorrsietisesthien athrte oefstatrbaliinshemd ennutrsoifnga. training school for teaching graduate is abWouetatroebfeincaonncdinugcteads,uwrveeyareofveinrydugsltardialtocosanyd,itbioynMs icnGCillanUandiavewrshiitcyh. (ApWpleauhsaev.)e been assisting, and I hope with some success, in an entire rtheeorhgeaanlitzhatwioonrkofisthdeisFtreibduetreadl Gamovoenrgnmfievnetohreasilxth daicfftievrietniets,dewphaertrme ennotws, nsuobt mcoitrtreedlaatedd,etoavileerdlappplainng,towtohrekinPgreasitdecnrot,sswphuicrphosweas,s agnodttewne uhpavien cwohnincehctwioen hwoipthe awcilolmbmeitatedeopotfede,xpbeyrtswahnicdh wailtlh otfhethSiusrgweoornk Gweinlelrable, bprrooumgohtte uenffdiceirenscuy.pervision, which will prevent overlapping and will of CWaneadarae. fiWnaencainreg faincaonmcinmgisasiocnomomn isssoicoinal ohnygmieennetailnhtyhgeieDneominintihone DomWineioanreoffinCaanncaidnag. an effort by the American Public Health Associa tSiotantetso. Wsete uhpavsetaensdtaabrdlisshfeodr choemalpthetidtievpearftemlleonwtsshtihpsrofuogrhtoeuatchthinegUhneiatletdh ignresacthesotolesf,ficfeielnlocwysihniptseacghivineng stcohotohloscehilwdhreon sthhoewr,uldeusroinfgheaalythe.ar, the in thWeeUhnaivteedbSrotautgehstatsogaenthaedrvinsionreytegernouofp tohne amporsotgprraommmineenfot redteuaccahtionrgs heaWlthe thoavcehilpdrreepna.red special literature for public school education and health.
m
508
Managers' Annual, Banquet, (1926
clubWs ethhroavueghporuept atrheed caonudnatrrye.issuing special literature for 700 women's TeaWcheerhaAvsesopcrieaptiaornesd. and are issuing special literature for the ParenthealWthe--athrereegivfiinlmgs.filmTswtoo hhaevalethbeoeffnicesresntt.hroOugnheouist tihne pcroeupnartraytioonn, wDheiacrhLoifuer."meInt issawa fyilemstetordtaeya.ch Openoeploefththeenmeciesssciatylleodf p"Werioordkiicnmg efdoir coafl semxaamllpinoaxtioannd, tAhenoctehretarinistythoefsmpraelvlpeonxtiofnilmbywvhaicchcinshatoiwons. theThheororoner tWhaet kwneowhavtheatjussotmpere3p,a0r0e0d,00a0ndpeshoapllle sheanvde osuetenisthoenefiolmn, d"iWphothrekriinag. tfhoer sDmeaalrlpLoxifef,il"m.and we know that some 2,000,000 people have seen
Demonstrations culoIsihsavSeanspatookreiunmofoonneMdoeumnot nMstrcaGtiroeng,orth. e Wdeemohnavsteractiaornrieodf othne otnuebeorr tbwuot wmiothre.whOicnhemwyasguinesFtsrammaiyngnhoatmb,ewfaitmhilwiahri--chthmeysemnedninagreoffaamciloimar, mCoismsipoannyt,othae ttoowwnn wofhicFhramtuirnngehdamov, eirn iMts ahsseaaclthhusmetatsn.ageTmheenctotmomthise- | ' sthioant wtuebnetrcthueloresiasndcosutladyebdefivveeroyr gsirxeaytleyarsd:imTinhiesihredobajencdt,wpaesrhtoappsr,ovine ,j>if triamtee,freolimmin12a0tedpearn1d00st,0am00petod 3o8utpeernt1ir0e0l,y0,00a.nd (tAhepyplareudseu.c)ed the death f morWtaleityknionw,thaendProovuirncCeanoafdiaQnuefbreiecn, dasndknowwe, stehleectveedrythheigthowinnfaonft Tanheitnfofarndt Mwianses3,0w0hpeerer t1h,e00d0e--atnhearraltye odnueri-nthgirtdheoffirtshteycehairldorfenlifbeoornf dsciehdoolwsitohfininastryuecatiro.n, Wbeesidseesntthterawinoerdk nwuhriscehs tthheerter.ainWedenuorrsgeasnidziedd, atond96w. e (rAedpupcleadusteh.a)t death rate, in three years, from the 300 per 1,000 obseItrvwinags wa hdaetmhoandstbraeteinondothnaet, hthaed ParnoviminmceedoifatQe ueeffbeecct.voStehdor$tl5y00a,f0t0e0r to dOousrimeixlaamr wploerkininthoisthewroprkartasgoaifnsthtetuPbreorvciunlcoes.is has been followed b$y2,0th0e0,0M0i0lbfaonrksFimouilnadrawtioonrk, wnohwichb,eainsgI craermrieemd boenr iint, thhaes EapapstroSpirdiaeteodf this city and in one or two of the cities of the State of New York.
American Citizenship tingThlaewnswpeashsaevde--eIngtahgiendk, wthiethlathste nNuamtiboenralisSeicnurtihtyirtLy-enaignuee,stiantegse--t aamndenldawinsg othf ethCeocnostuintutrtiyonastoa cpoamrtpeolf ththeetepaucbhliincgscohfoothlecoCuornsestiotuftiionn sLteruacgtuioeni.n o(Athpeprlareusspee.)cts,Afnodr wite hcaosntrliebcututeretros thalel wovoerkr othfethceouSnectruyritayt ctioonnvetrnaiiennetdpoininttsh,e teGaocvheinrngmpeenotploef ththeenUecneistesidtySotaftehsa,viinngittsheCponosptuitlua-
.. .-V- -
Address hy IIauy Imske
509
tciaornr,ieidn oitns jgoeinntelryalbyortghaeniSzaetciuornityanLdeainguietsanladwos.ursTelhvaest. work is being immTihgernan, tsthiasndImgmeitgtirnagntthBeumreatou dheasstinnaottiobnese,nbcuotntiet nhtaws iothrgraenciezievdinga slaerrgiees foofreilgecntupreosputlhartiooungsh, oguatthtehreincgoutongtreytheinr ttohwesnes pweohpelree wthheorehaavree Wjuset hcaovmeedoivsterri,buintesdtrumctiilnligontsheomf pinamEpnhglleitssh,ongetftiirnsgt cthiteizmennshaitpuraplaizpeedrs. agnedthesrectohnedimcimtizigenrasnhtisp apfatpeerrtsh,eayndhahvaevebeerenalslyu,ffiactietnitmlyesi,nsgtaruthceteredd atnod had them pass through the Naturalization Court.
Burial Costs worTkh; eI lhaastvewboyrknowhmicehansweexahraeusatbeodutthetocautnadloegrtuaekeo--f Iwhsaayt wtheehalavset bweoernk doofintgh,isbuCtohmapvaenybeoeuntsiildluestorfatiitnsgoawsnbdesetfinIitceo, uilndtetnhseivceoowpoerrka--tivies thisO: ur men know, and everybody who has any information and kthneowploeodrgewearbeouotftethne rpoobobredh. asTfheelty choanvfeidesneet,n ththaet cinostcaosefsboufriadlesatgho, tuhpa.t wItasalwaasyesrvhiacse bteheant hwigeh,ouagshwt etothgiinvke. toIt thheaswseoermkiendg tpoeoupslethoaft Awmasenr'itcawaastfetedr. having paid the death claims--to see that the money themWteo hcaovoepemraatdee, tvoagrieotustheemffotrotsfiwxisthtanbdoadridess, otof guentdethrteamketros rteodugceet pwriilclems.akWe ae hsuarvveeyfaiolefdt,haencdonndoiwtiownes aarnedaspiptuoaitnitoinnsg iancroemspmecistsitoonbwurhiiaclhs tfhaactts.preWvaeilarthergoouignhgotuot ftihnids ocuotuwnthrye.theWr teheapreoogroainreg rtoobbfeindd, aosumt atnhye ptoeocpolest,thainndk itfhewyearcea.n gWete tahree ignofionrgmatotiofninddeofuintitwe,hasctieantbiufirci,alwoeugarhet tahnedn tghoaitngthetodmayaskeosformoebbeefrfyortarteo oseveert.hat(Aitpipslapuustei.)nto practical effect,
Group Insurance somTeh7e00G,0r0o0uplivDesivoisfiown,orokfingwhpiecohplIe, hdaovces tshpaotkethn,roaungdh pwohliicchiesinisssuureeds wtoiththetheemepmlopyloery,edwhino,tainkin9g0 oourt 9l5ifepeinr scuernant,ceo,f stihcek caansdes,acccoidoepnetraitnes ssuigrnanscaen, aanpdpliincsautrioedn twhrhiifcth. cTahrreieesmwpliothyerittoa wrehgoimstetrhenapmoliincyg itshiesseumed tphleoyeemesplocoyveeesr.ed,Tthhaist iissthfoellgoewneedralbysysatecmanovfasGs rotoupgeint stuhreanccoe.nsent of it pWresheanttsa ffioerlddtohiantgppreasretinctuslafrorthwinogrks ofonrheIanldthusltirnye!s! WWhhaatt caanfieblde dthoenier fsoafreptyroamtowtinogrkt?he Whehalatth caannd bdeomdoensteicinlifeteaocfheinmgpleomyepelso,yearnsdthfoart it is to their interest to look after the welfare of their employees even
510
Managers' Annual Banquet, 1926
bpeoyliocnydhotlhdeerst;akdinisgtriobuuttioonf oinfsulriatnercaet?ureNguorseisngamgoonesgstamtohenmg . GroBuupt what about the employer?
f Service to Employers
eighWt peahrtasv,ealal binurcehaaurgien othfescGiernotuifpicD, eivdiusicoantewd hmicehn.is Odinveidiesdoinntnourssoimnge
aonndsahfyegtijeTneen,goinneeeorinngin, dounsetroianl preroladtuiocntiso,noneengoinnepeuribnlgic,itoynereolantiobnu^si)noenses?
manTahgeemseynstt,emoneis otno ignedtuisntrfioarlmiantfioonrmfartoiomn iannsdureecdonpoomlicicyhroelsdeearrscha.nd
oqutheesrtsionasnatioretshewchoicnhditwioinlls borfinogpeoruattiotnh,eoffatchtesirown otrhkes vinarrioesupsonpsoeinttos
wthheisceheImhpalovyeeirnsdoicfatleadboaunrdtowhmicahkearreeqoufesintsteroefstu,sanfdorthinestirnuvcittiaotinonantod '
liinsfhomrmenattsi.on as to what can be done for the betterment of their estab
survWeyes roefcepilvaendts,. lasItt iysedaor,nehufnredereodfs cohfarrgeeq.ueWstsh.ereThitisisindveosilrveeds, twhee ;
staetniodno,uotnewxpaetertrs, oton imnsepthecotdsthoef pmlaanntsu.facWtuereg, ivoen asdavfeictye aopnpaliiar,ncoens;saannid |
awnedggoivfeutrhthemer inthsatrnuctthiaotn aansdtogohodwowton cianrtroy tihteondeatnaidlshoowf tthoerebcuosirndesits. |
veysItairsc aingcrroewasiinngg.buTsihneessw.orTk,heasreIqhuaevsets taorlde myouul,tipthlyrionugg.h Tthheeisssuure- |$
of Group policies, has become very large.
.
g
E-nding Class Warfare
are Bwuet, dnooiwn,g?whaWt earcarteheinutlrtoedriuocrinegffeacmtsoonfg tbhoisdikeisndofofpewooprlke,? aWmohnagt
wlahstoml00(hoerre]5w0asyeaarscla.tshserewahra,s cgoroopwernatuiopn.theYdoeuepkenstowanttahgaotnifsomr tbhee
towf eeecnonCoampiictasl, aanyed, Lthaebosutru.denIttshoasf bgootvheerrnemd eanntd; awnodrrtihederetheis satudgerenatst
tfoearbethathtehaosutccoommee oonf cothmismucnointiteinsu, eodn awnhtoagleonciosumntroiefs,thaes teomwplhoayteeiss
oagfatihnest wthoerikrinegmppleooypelres.. II ddaarree ttoo ssaayyththaattththeree hisistroeraysoonf oCnatphietalpisamrt
tfoorcitvhielizlaatsiot n1.00(Aorpp1l5a0usyee.)ars has been a disgrace to Christianity and
.w...eIfhaisvemahneyldyheearres sainndceetlhseawt hIecraellteod huapvoen yyoouurineatrhseacnodnvteonthiaovnes tyhoautr
tehyoesugihntethnet osnurifnadciecatwioansscoaflmc,omthienrge trwoausbleu.ndeIrpnoeiantthedaosuutrgtoinygouantdhaat
bhoadilincogmoef tdoistchoenctoennct,luasniodnththaattdtihsecyonwteenret wtraesattehda,tntohte alsabhouumrianngbpeeionpglse,
abnudt atshrmouagchhinceormy,bitnoatbieonussethdeawndorskcirnagppmeden, ahnadd tchoamt ethtrooufgeehl ethdautcathtieoinr
taicmtieonhafdorcothmee rteofobrrmingofthaebiursceosnadnitdiontheinetostavbieliwshamnednttooftakrieghctosn. ceArtnedd
sJ 1
Address by Haley Eiske
511
cIouasldkeidn yyoouurtocolnisttaecnt wtoiththatht eclwaroiorknincgalpl eoofpleserovficteh,esteo tdwoo wcohuatntyrioeus ttioonbroinfgthaebohuotrraidbdeottmeresfteicelcinogn,diattiolnesasotftothebrwinogrkaibnogutpesoopmlee. ameliora andTihnecepnrdeidaircistimonanwdasmfuurlfdiellre--d,aawnfdulsinthciengthse!n Iyoduonh'atvdeefheenadrdthoefmr.iotsI merNeloywexwplhaaint tchaenmb. e done? We are trying to answer that through Gbertowuepenintshueraenmcep.loyeWr haantd itsheGermoupployiendsufroanr cme?utuaIlt biesneafit,paartnpearrsthoipf tbhyethperememiupmlosyeoen, atnhde tihnesyuraanreceinbepianrgtnpearsidhipby. tEhemepmlopyleoryearndanedmpalopyaeret aMreetraolipkoelijtannsurLeidfe.by Tthheeysahmaveepobleiecny. gaTthheeryedarteogienthtehre iunnitohne ofafmtihlye 'polfoyMeorcthaerresMfeotrrohpioml.itanT.heTehmepleomypelroyheaes bheaesnbteaeunghtat utghhatt htheaits hdiesaleimngpwliatuhseh.u)man souls as precious in the sight of God as his own. (Ap tionAonfd Gthraotupis itnhseurgarnecaet.obWjecet awrchicphrewttey hnaevaerlyin avlioenwe iinn tthheatprooustescidue wwoitrhk.addWineg atorepnoolitcychoonltdeenrts.wiWtheisasrueinngotpcoolinctieens.t wWitheaadrdeinngottocaosnsteetnst. Wmielliounses oafll itnhseusreedt--hinagss--metrheesiensbtriullmioennstsoffodroltlhaersb, etthteersiengmoilfliocnivsilaiznad - tcieoans,e.for(Athpepblauuilsdei.n)g up of a united country where class warfare shall WeTdhiadtn, 'ttonemeed, tihsethinesounraencthei.ngWtheatwweree,styaeraterdbygroyueapr,inisssuurainngcemfoorre. iontshuerrancocempthaanny. anWy eotdhiedrnc'tomnepeadnyto. aWddetohaodurmaosrseetisn. suWranecdeidthna'tnnaeneyd thouminacnreitays,eaonudr winhsautrawncee.areButrtyiwneg staowdoa,n tohpropuogrthunrietyachfoinrgwtohrek efmor pinlogy, eisdtobyreoaucrh itnhseureamnpceloyaenrd, tboyboruinrghteoalhthis lmiteinrdatuthree raensdpobnysiboiulirtynuthrast iGs ruopuopninhismurafnocret!he (hAeaplpthlauasned.)welfare of his working people. That is
The Four Specters Before Working Men
conIsthanavtley tofolduryosupebcetefrosrefathciantginhitmhe. lifOenoef ctohme mwoonrktiongums aanll tihserdeeaatrhe.
Wsiceknaerses parnodvidaicncgidfeonrt tahnadt btyhelifloessinsoufrawncaeg.e. ATnohtahterw, ea aproesstirbyiliintyg, tios
cooldveargbey--saickpiatinfdulacpcriodsepnetctinsfuorranthcee. heTahde otfhirad pisooorldfaamgeil--y,deapnedndtehnatt
wcoensatrreucttreydi;ngantdo, pbreocvaiudsee fthoer bwyorad s"ypsetnemsiono"f ipsenasiwonosr,d stchieanttiifsicadlilsy-
1 >
>
bliektetedr bnyamsoem, e"Dpeefoeprlree,dwAenhnauvietiegsi:v"ena istysatelmongbeyr,wbhuitchbythneo emmepalonyseea
r ^
j
swavheicshawliitltllep,rohvisideemapnloaynenruciotyntwribhuentesthteo pite,rsaonnd itnhseuyrebduirledacuhpesa afucnedr-
4
512
Managers' Annual Banquet, 1926
tWaien haagveewishsiucehdisa fgirxeeadt bmyanthye.mWselevehsa,v6e0,ha6d5 ionrqu7i0r.iesTfhoart misorger.owing. ownOpfecoopuler,sea,ntdhea gpraeratteosft tpheens$io1n2,0s0y0st,0em00 tthhaatt wwee hsapveentislaasmt oynegaroounr Wfunedlfairne twhiosrkD--ef$e4r,r5e0d0,A00n0n,uiItitehsinsky--stewma,sbceocnatursiebuatleldotfoobuuriledminpglouypeeas hhaavvee sthicekiralnidvesacicnidsuenretdinasturtahnecee,xaplelnosef tohfemthewhCoomhapvaenyb, eaelnl wofiththethme Cnootmppraenaychfionrgfiwvehayteawrse hdaoven'tpepnrsaicotnicseo. r D(AefpeprlraeudseA.)nnuIitiessu.ppoWsee athree lwarogreldstepxeinstssionrigohrt DheerfeerrinedthAenMnueittyropcoolnittraanctLeixfeis,tiwnghicahn,ywashearne iinnstuhre ance company, insures the Company as an employer of labour.
Unemployment Insurance we Ahahv,ethdeerseireisd ofnoer sypeeacrtsertoI bheaveneanb'tlemd etnotiiosnseude--inusnuermanpcleoyamgaeinnts--t aunnd eNmepwloYymorekntd, oaensdnowtepheramveit buesentosdtooppite. d because the insurance law of to dIataem, tnhoet lgawoinhgaston'tenbteeerninptaosstehde. disScoumsseiopnerosfonthaleitireesasmonigshwt hbye, iunp vboelvinevdo. lveSdo.mePceurhrraepnst iot fisopboslciuteretopoulsiteictahle, emceorneomwiocradl d"coocntrsienrevsatmisimgh,"t bfourtmitatiisona coofnasneryvaltiifseminthsuart,an1c0e0 cyoemarpsanayg.o, wNooulddahtaa!ve Hproewvenatreed ytohue gdoatinagfotor Ignedtudstartiaal uinnlseussranycoeu uinsstuile ththeeyienasrur1a8n9c5e,? buWt ewehahdand't baeneyn duonitnilg1i9t0f7o, rbufitftweeenhyaedarbse.enWdoeinhgaditnf'toranteyndyaetaarsf.or sub-standard lives At DonoeestimLaebtohuery wdiadnnt'tit?wanIt dIonnd'utsktrniaolw,InbsuutraIncaem, btruytinwge tdoidfinitd, oauntd. twhee dlaidboiut,rearnsdtotohke ilta.boAutreornseatriemientshueryedd. idAn'nt dlikweeGhraodupthienssupreacntcaec,leb,uat yameaerndoerdtwsoo athgaot,--ofwhlaabto?urTuhneiotnrsadgeoiunngiotonsAclobualndy taankde goeutttinGgrotuhpe binill stourbaencaen. inTshueryanccoeubldyna'tn beemfoprleo,yebrecoafusheisGlarboouupr,inasnudr,anocfecwouarssed,etfriandede utonioAnlsbaanrye caonmdpogsoetd tohfe mbeilnl eammpelnodyeedd, baynddiffLearebnoturpeoUpnleio. nsThaerye wnoenwt insuWrinhgy owniteharutsh. La(bAopuprlasuhsoeu.l)d ever seek to oppose insurance against unnoetmbepllioeyvme etnhta,t GLoadboounrlyUknnioonwss.oppIodseoni'tt.un(tiAl pIplkanuoswe.)it, Aanndd II dsohnal'lt know it, and I have talked to them. to iPssauteienucnee,mppaltoiyenmceen--t binustuarsanscuer.e a(sPrGoolodnsgpeadreaspmplyaulisfee.), we are going
Address to the Metropolitan Men I wTanhtustofasar,y Iahfaevwe bweoerndsadindrecslossiningg otourmgyuedsetsa,rlabdoiyess ianndfrognent tolefmmene..
Address by Haley Fiske
513
a(sAsepmplbaluesde.c)onvYenotuionhsa,venoht eoanrcde,mbuet doufrtienng; nthoet blraisetflyf,ewbutdaeyxspainnsivyeoluyr. Tgrheeatpcuorrppoosreatoiofncosonvtehnattiownse misatyo ibncriunlgcatteo,gfertahteerrntihtye. mTanhaegperusrpoofsethoisf tthheroutgriheonuntiatlhiscocnovuennttriyonasn, dwChaicnhadaI, hhaasvebeeanttetnodbedringfoarbothuitrtfyratyerenaarsl mfeeenlinigns.theTFheierled iws iathnotthheeridpeualrspoosfe,thwehCicohmhpaasnyb,eefonr ttoheacpquurapionstethoef teyaicnhg outpherm, aannadgewmeenhtavtoe tbheeenwworokriknigngfotrocgee, ththeart fowre thmeaylasutndtherresetanodr fwoeurhadvaeyshatdrybienfgorteo. bSrionmgetahbionugt oarnotehveernhabsetbteroruugnhdt eirnsttoantdhiengsertvhiacne othfatthaisnyCoemmpplaonyye,r ahsasI ebveelirevhea,dt,he(apmpolsatusleo)yala,ndfaiIthlfiukel htoantdhinokf mtheant this something has been our frequent meetings for the last thirty years. is toBugti,vethyeroeu ias apnicottuhreer orfeaysoounr fMorotthheisr. anFnouarlhcoounrvsenotnioTn,huarnsddatyhaIt gyaevaer. yoIu tariegdenteoraclosvuerrveeyveoryf thDeepwaortrmk eonft,thtoe Mgiveetroypoouliteavnerfyorintfhoermlaast toifont,hetowgoirvke dyoonue ablly theaechavDaiilvaibslieonstaattisthtiecsH; otomegivOeffyicoeuaanddetshceripwtoiorkn aficgcuormepwlihshicehd yinoueaccohulTdelroroitkoruypoinn tahnedFsiaeyld,."TDhiedreyoisuMgeotthaerc"o?mposite on Imyharvieghttrieadndtolneifgt,hta,nidn tmhey lfaedeibelse awnady,geinntlaedmdreenssiinngfrtohnetseagnudesotns ebaecehn sdiodneeofbemtteer; Ibyhaovtehetrrise,dtoingsiovme ethwemay awphiicchtu,rneoodfowubhta,tmthigihstChoamve pfiagnuyre?is. HBavuet yshoeu liosoykeoduratMhoetrhearm, palendskhiratvse? yHouavseeeynouhegrazemdajuepsotinc hdeorn'tbegnoiganwaanyt ffarocme? thHisacvoenvyeonutiloonokfeedeliinngtothhaetryhoeuaratreansdervsoinugl?a cOohr, pDoorna'ttiotnhi!nkDoofnh'terloowkeaulptho!n tDheonM't etthrionpkoleitvaenn aosf ahnerimpopweresro,nealxceenpttitays! a placing upon you of responsibility. andLtohoekCuapnoandiahnerpaesophlea.vin(gAipnphlaeurseh.e)artLtohoekwaetlfhaerre; osfeethheerAamt ewriocrakn. SShhee iiss antotwaorfkigtuhrreouwghhichevseirtys oanveanutehrtohnaet ashned csamnilfeisn.d. ShPeriims aartilwy ohrek,.r wotohrekr aissstohcrioautigohns,wwhahticthhiIs hCaovme ptraineyd dtooesshoawndyowuhaatreyocouodpoe.ratiSnhgewhiaths hweorrkortshhreouwgihthytohue.m. ShSeheisisnre'tactiheidngupoutot tihne emveerrey pdroirseecctuiotinoninofbhoethr ceoxucenptrtieass toto dlriafew inwsiuthrainnche,erbuintfloufencliekeascshoacriaatcitoenrs aosf rleigkeardchaforarcttehre, pduobinligc,fofrorthtehepirromheoatlitohn, oanfdhefaolrth,thweihratweveelfrarteh.ey Warehadteovinegr ttoheybetaterer thhuemyaanrecodnodinitgiotnos,prwevheantetvdeeratthh,eywhaarteevdeorinthgeytoareextdeonidngliffoer, ewxhteantesvioenr opflauhsuem.)an life, there you will find the Company, hand-in-hand. (Ap
514
Managers' Annual Banquet, 1926
to pBrousteycouute--bthusaitneisssyofuorr caonnoctehrenr. yeAanr.d fIroammhneoret yaoskuinagreygoouintgo oinut ccraena'tsehethlpe iwt,eathltehreofisthneo Museetroopf oalsitkainn.g yIof uy.ouYwoiullr dwooyrko--urwwhoartki,syiotu? oItf itshetoasgseettsneawndmoefmtbheersi.ncoTmhea.t iAs nydounrewwomrke.mbTehrse--y wwhilyl?takTeocagreet nwehwompewopelecaanmsoenngd wnhuormsesw; enecwanpecoirpcleulathteroluigtehrawtuhroem; nwewe cpaenopslteudtyo condWiteionwsa.nt to extend this work of humanity. That is a part of your Ywooruk,araendmtahneagoetrhse.r pYaortuoafrethereswpoornksiibsletofotarktehecamreenofwthhooswe oyroku uhnadveer. y2o0u,0.00Thmeerne awrheo20w,i0l0l 0tamkeenthweairitienxgamfoprleyofurotmo cyoomu.e hTohmeer.e aTrheer2e0,a0r0e0 mtheeny pfoerrsiwsthoisminyyoouu.arreharnedssp.onWsibhlee.theWr thheetyhearrethseuyccbersesafukl oorr wwhheetthheerr tahemyana,reanfdaileutreersniitsyywoiullr rweqourkir.e oYfouyocuansobmreeaakccaomunatn.of Yhoowu cyaonumhaavkee exerIctisiesdaygorueartsttehwinagrdtoshhipa.ve in your hands a body of human souls, to throanine,stytoaknedepindfurosmtry manisdchaimefbiatinodn.wrIotnigs, atowolenadderafluolngthirnigg,htthliisnegsreoaft bodAy nodf ttehaecnh,ertsh.at larger family; that larger family of 24,000,000 ptheeompl?e aTmhoenygswt ilwl hboemtreyaotuerd mbyenyomuarkeag3e0n0ts,0a0s0,0y0o0u vwisaintst. theWmhatot obef tthreeatferdie.ndTs hoefseouargdeneatsr cchanildbree,n aisnsIurkendo. wItthiesyfoarreyoiun tmoosseteitnhsatatntcheesy, hvaisviets tahnedsitchke nnuurmsebder; iotfiscafsoers ythoaut tnoeemduvltiispiltys. thIet nisumfobrerysouoftothesseee ttrhiabtuttehdis alsiteardavtuerrteisiinsg,disbturitbudtiestdr,ibauntedd daisstrwibhuatet ditpirso--peinrlsytr;ucntoiot ndiisn prevIetnitsivfeormyedoiucintoe.multiply the number of Group cases. Why? To bjorbin.g iEnvtoeryhumonaen oreflaytioounshhaips esmompleoyseorrtanodf emmapnlouyfaeec.turTinhgatoirs oytohuerr tewsteaebnlisehmmpelnotyseremanpdloeyminpglolyaebeo?ur.WhWathactanisyothuedocotnoditteioacnhntohwis baesttbeer iisnggooifngthiosnrefloartiognoobdetworeeinll.theIttwiso?goinTghatot cbouninldectuiopnainstaggooinngismon.. IItt mevaeyrybteimgeoiynoguownriftoerathGeropurpomcaosteio, nanodf efvreireyndtsimhiep yaonudanudnioyno.ur Amnedn geoverayrotuimnde ytoousegeo tihnetsoethneewfacptoolriiceyshaonlddervsisaitndthecmer,tiafnicdateevehroyldteimrse, yaonud ddoisitnrgibyuoteurliptearratt.urYe,oaunadreevdeoryingtimyoeuyropuarstentod etnradintheids ncluarsssesw--aryfoaureaoref CapOithal, manyd dLeaabr obuory.s, yours is the care of the American working man, taos byeousownsorokf dyaoyurbygradcaiyo,us"IMaomthemry, tMo ofetheleri'ns syoonu;r Iheaamrt borfothheearrttso, every policyholder" ! (Great applause and cheers.)
I 1,4. V
V -it
INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS ldress Before the Chamber of Commerce, Cleveland, Ohio,
April 20, 1926 H aley Fiske, President of the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company nrgelaatniodnspeorhfapems pthloeyemroastndimepmoprtlaonyteepraorbelemthse astubpjreecstenotf umndoesrt astiaorne ivnerIyndhuisgthrya. ndJuusntenmopwloymmaettnetrsisaraet ainmainqiumieusmcenatndstatthee, 'mtehne amreasttaevrinign mreosnpeeyc.t oBfutralielrgoisaldatieomnpilsoypmenednitn.g iInn CEonngglraensds rige uwnhsiecthtlemdaayndafifteicst foetlht ethr actlaasscerissiosfisemappplrooyamchenint,g with respect hvoavlveinpgasssteridketsh,roruiogths aanpdersioedriooufs gdriesaatgruenermesetntasndbetmwaeneyn ceomn- nddredemanpldoyfeifet.y yTeharesyishaovnee aofheisxtpolroicitaaltiboansiosn. thTehepasrttoroyf coafpitthael w:rainlgimrepvroelstsioonn tthheatpathrtesoef ttrhoeubllaebsoudraitneg fcrolamssetsh.e Iintthroindkucittioins nineessrywahnedretheantotrhmeoyuhsasvuembseehnavinecbideeenntaalccmuaminullyatteod mbyantuhfeaccatupri-jnodeswfhuerrtehelrabboauckr thhaasn bteheant. unIdedropaniodt aknndowilla-ussaedd.derBpuitctuthree :encotunrdyi.tioTnhoef caognrdicituilotnuroalf laafbfaoiurrs itnhetnhewloauttledr bpearint corfedtihbeleeiifghi-t >rts manadtteorf oGf orveecronrmd.entTithseelfpuwbalisc topoklieceyp tlhaebnouorninthseubpjeacrttioonf, fvacloenmtputhlseioornytowalasbothuar.t vTerhye lfoawrmwlaagbeosurweresrewenreecepsasiadryIs.as3da. Alanbyouhriegrhseranwdage8ss. wteore1s0asi.d ato wbeeetkoowheirgeh tfhoer tphreopsetartiownagien, sjmsihlyowamthoautntiend atofa8ms.il6yd.waithwefievke, cahnidldbreundgtehtes awraegepsubolfishtehde 0thwataythsebcyoswthoicfhmtahientedneafinccite cwoausld1b1se. c7ol/v2edr.edp--erowneeewk.asTPhoeorer ldiefchailnddrentheinotohtehrerwaesmpthloeymimepnotss.ed TnheceesEsiltiyzaobefththaen wSotartkuteosf 1sacanlde soefntepnrcoepdertowtaegnesd.ay'sIfinajnayil.emApnloyyelarbopuairder mwohroe rheeceiwveads mr wtheerescfarolemwfaisveseinnttthoe pmriosronninfgortotwseenvteyn-oantenidgahyts.froTmheMhaorucrhs
531
5.32
Industrial Relations
otof Stheeptedmayb.er,Laantder frthoemseSheoputerms bweerreto mMoadricfihedfrtoommdaakyeliaghttwteolvteheheonudr dsuanyrisfreomto ssiuxnsteot. sixMeinantwhehilseumfumeleranmdonptahssturaangde irnigthhtes wweinretercuftroomff cbryopesncwloassufroe,rbiwdhdiecnh. eTxhteenddeadilytofarteheofCtohme mlaobnosu, rearnsdwgalseaonniengfitaofntelyr cfoatrtlaeniwmearles. stoTrheed faatmoinlye wenads hoofustehde ihnouosnee aonrdtwthoerreoowmesreanhdoloesfteinn coefilainmg oatnhderwoafllstwfeonrtyc-htwimonecyhiladnrdenwwinhdoowloss.t aAllnbuint sttwanoc.e is recorded camIen itnhteo lavsotguhea,lf bouft tphuebeliicg,htpeoelnittihcaclenatnudrysoocrgiaalnirzeecdogmniatniounfacwtausrinign Efancgtularnindg awwaasrddeodnetobyagwrhicautltiusraclallaenddthme eprcuatntitnilge opuutrssuyisttse.m, Mwahneure wlaborokuriwngas cglaisvseens otoutdobyatmheorcmhea.ntsLaonwd wpaegtteys manadnupfoaoctrurreerlsieftowtehree ccoonmspideetirteodrs.proMpeorstmmetahnoudfsacfoturrearisdinagcqmuiarendufgacretuartewrseatoltho.utbWidomfoerneigonf atilnlga.gesAwgerirceuslteuernalevweroyrwkehresrewwhaolkcinoguldfronmot pelaacrne toa psluabcseisbteunsciley wkneirte edxupsetrcitaeldemtopleokyemoeuntt. anTheexyistwenercee dbeynisepdinanisnugbsoisrteonctheerwafgoermass ionfduins tcruialtlurwe.orkers because they were expected to exist primarily by agri furtAhet rthbeeloorwigitnheosfutbhseistfeancctoerylevseyls.temOnweagruelse wuergreedfofrocredgefnuerrtahleardaonpd taiboonvewassixthyaetarnsoopfearsgoenswhboe ashlloouwleddnaontyberealibelfe oton kacncito,unnot rofonanaycccohuinldt owfooaln.y IcthiilsdaacbtuoavlelynainefacwthtohasthothueldSnoocitetbye faobrleBteottsepriinngetihtheerColinndeintioonr otafgeths,e hPaolfornalokoekdeadnwd iitnhdsifafteisrefanctltyionfedu,pobnecbaurisnegitnhgeyump acdheildhraerndieinr caontd better labourers. matTtehrse: inAtropdautcetnitonwaosf gmraanctheidnefroyr aandnewfacstpoirnyninlagbomuarchdiinde,nothtebcehttieefr calsaimmucfhorasitabcehinilgd tohfasteavecnhoilrd eoigfhtthyreeearsorolfdo.urTyheearisnteonftaogfeemmipglhotyedros wsteasrntheactonthoemifcamnielcyesisnictoymoef otfhefalramboularboouf rethrseirshcohuillddrebne. baWsedheonn ftahce thooruiessingweirne btouwiltnscowndeirteionins fhoorvelalsbonuoretrsmduicdh nboetttiemr prtohvaen, tahned ftahremir laarbtsouarnerds mhaadnuhfaadc.turAerswrciatner eoxfhitbhiet taims ems oaubronuftul17a88scwenroeteofthbaltin"dtehde ainngd floarmbe,reeanthfeeabnldedc,radweclirnegpith,alafstahlmivaetiuc,pocnontshuemsputrifvaeceworeftcthhees,eaprathn.t" Ationnd othf ecrheilwdraesns.aid to be a more harmful if not more extensive exploita towTnshebroguatghhetritnhgemtoignetothceorntoafctlawrigthe'neaucmhboetrhseroafndlatbhoeurreerwsasinnaftaucrtaolrlyy a movement among them to combine for better conditions. Legislation
Address uy Hauy Fiske
.S3 3
cwlaasssetsh.enTihnevockoemdmtoonplraewveannt danthye csotmatbuitneastiionnsreagmarodngto thceomlbabinoautiroinngs cwreureeltye.nfoArcdeadmwSitmh itinhcrewarsointeg trhigaot utrheanwd oorkftmenentimseosmewtiimthesrelfeonrtmleesds clooumdbeisntatciloanms oaunrd ainnd osrodmerettiombesrincgommmaitttertshetomaosdtecsihsioocnk,inrgesovritoltaotiothnes aanndd coaullteradgael.oudThfeormthaestearsssiswtaenrecethoefnthjeusctivaisl mclaamgiosturraoteusanodn tthheeirrigsiodre olaubsouerxeerscuatniodnjooufrnethyomseen.laws against the combination of servants, brouLgahbtouinrtosanveicnegssimtyacthheineesmpdliodymneontt aocft laasrgear rneummebdeyrsboefcawusoerkmtheeyn in order to extend manufacture.
The Germ of Industrial Insurance wagTesheanldawws oargkaminesnt'socrgonandiiztiaotniosnhsadwiothnethmeitaigimatioonf adnedtertmhaitnawtiaosn thoef aSlolocwieatinecs,e wainthd aevceonmmenocnoupruargpeomseenot f otfhethmeaifnotermnaanticoen ofofa Ffurinedndblyy sapnecceifaiegdaicnostntsriicbkuntieosnssaonfd moethmebremrsisffoorrtpurnoev.idiTnghesommeeetifnogrsmwoefreingseunr ethraelylywheerledcianlleindnsBoaxndCpluubbsl.ic Thohuesseesmaunldtipthlieedfuinndtshekelpattteinr haablfoxo,f atnhde esoigchietteieensthtoceenngtuargye ainndmituitsinroeucsorddiesdputhteast twhietrhe ewmapsloayteernsd, eanncdy wfoer tthhienske dweevemloapymseanyt tohfaTt rtahdeseeUFnriioennsd.lyYSeotciineti1e7s93wethreerethewagseramsstaotuftethperolvatiedr vinegstifgoartitohne ianut1h8o2ri4zarteipoonrtoefd FornienthdelywSidoecsieptrieeasdanudtilaizaCtoiomnmoiftteFerioefndInly Sbioncaietitoiens AfocrtsTorafde17U99n-i1o8n00puwrpeorseesr.epeItalweda.s inThtheisse yCeaormtbhiantattihoen CAocmts tiennddiceadteidf nthoatttrtahnesfperrerveidoutso pthoewmeranouf falacntudrlionrgdsclaanssd. tenants was ex InsuTrhanecFe.rienTdhlye SleoacdieintigesIwndeuresttrhiael gIenrmsuroauntceof Cwohmicphangyrewof InKdnugsltarniadl, tshyestePmrudoefntiIanld, uwsatrsiaflormInesduraabnocuet twhaesmtihdedleinosfurtahnece19tohf cethneturwy.orkTinhge paneodplceolalencdtetdheaitr tfhame ihlioems eisn somf atlhleaminosuurnetds,. thTehperePmriuudmesntbiaelinCgowmepeaknlyy / hthaisrdbeocfomtheeapmopiuglhattyioonrgoafnGizaretiaotnBwrihtaicihn. haTshoen siytsstbemookwsapseirnhtarposduocneediMntyo othwins cCooumnptraynybewtwaseeonne18o7f5thaensde a1n8d80b, ebgyantwthoe obrusthinreeses caotmthpeaneiensd. 1 oLfon1d8o7n9., aTndheitsevsoylustteiomn wofasthfeouMndeetdropuoplointanthhaat so, fhothweevPerru,degnotnieal faorflj blieoynosnodfthpeoliwcioersk, ooff wthheicLhoonvdeorn3P1rmudilelniotniasl.areItInhdasusitnriafol rpcoeli3ci5es^. mOilf-\ tphreopnoertairolny a4rx/e2upmoinllitohnes liovfesOorfdwinoarrkyinpgolpiceioepsle.in Wfoercees,tiamavteerythaltarwgee
534
Industrial Relations
hthaeveenatbioreutpo2p2umlaitliloionnsofofthiendUivniidteudalSltiavteess iannsdureCda--nandeaa--rlytoonwe-hfiicfhththoef Ckeoempipnagnyupcownfiitnhesthiets ibnucrseinaesess.in Apnodpuylaetaironb;yfoyreairnswtaencaere, tphreetgtyenwerealll pfiovpesuliantioonurinCcoremapsaendy2inpcereracseendt,oviner 1692p5erancedntt.heInnduumsbtreiraloIfnsiunrsaunrecde ims acnayrriceidtieosnwfhoerretheonme-otshtirpdarotrinevceenntroense-ohfalpfopouflatthioenpaonpdulathtieorne aarree iwnhsuicrhedthienrethairseoancetucaollmypmanoyre. InTdhuesretriiasl opnoelicciietsy,inTrfooyrc,eNinewtheYoMrke,troin pceonlitt,anofththaen ptheersotontsalinpothpeulwatiaogne.-eaWrneerhs'avfaemiinlsieusrainncethoenuarbbaonutp3o0puplear-. tfiaomn.ilieWs ein htahvee uirnbsaunranpcoepuilnatinoena.rlyIn50thpeerCcietynt,ofofCtlheevelwanagde-weearnhearvse' 3o8f 0t,h0e00poppoulliactiieosn,,inacsucorirndgin2g6t6o,0w00helitvheesr--yoabuotuatkeonyeo-uthrirpdopourlaornee-sqtiumaartteer oofr tyhoautrofnetwhe Pcreenssiudse.nt(wLahuegrehtheer.c)allIedwtahsisquaitme eintrtoerpeosltietadnincitthye. sHpeeecihs, quitTehreigahsts!ets of the Company approach 2,000 millions of dollars and thhaelftoistalInadmuosturniatloifnsinursaunracne.ce Tinhefodrcisetiniscti1o2nbbilelitownese, nofOwrdhiincahryabaonudt Iiunmdussatrriealpainysaubrlaenacnenuisallpyraocrticinallfyratchtiaotnstheof Oardyienaarryandinscuorlalenccteionpsreamre trheemiptrteedmituomtsheareofwficeeeskloyfanthde aCreomcoplalencyte, dw, haisleI ihnavIendsauisdt,riaatl tihnesuhroamncees of the insured. Responsibility and Opportunity
peopYleo.u Mwiallnyseyceafrrsomagothietseocfcaucrtrsedthteo tihnetermesatnaIgehmaveentinthatht ethewoerxktienngt
opfutthuepoinnstuhreanCcoem, tphaenynucmerbtaeirn irnessuproendsiabnildititehseowutesaidlteh ooff tthheemCeorme ppaanyy
manedntwoef hthaed ctlhaeimosp. poWrtuenhitayd. thLeetpomweertealnl dyowue bhraiedfltyhewrheastpownesibhilaivtye
dmoenneseanbdettwerhmatenwt eofartheedcooinngd.itioWnseoafretheprloaubdouorifngtheclafsascets tmhaatytbhee siamid
twoehaalvweahysadbeitasr oirnigmininidn, tthheereeafrolirees,t ofuorrmresopfonInsidbuilsittriieasl tionstuhreanwcoe,rkainndg
people.
The Nursing Service
poliScyixhtoeledneros,r bsyevveinstietsenofyetraarisnaegdonwuresebse.ganIfnaunrsIinngduosutrriaslicpkolIincdyuhsotlrdiaelr itshesecroiolluescltyinsgicakgeonrt,inajnudreda htreaisneenddsnwurosred itsoattheonDceistsreicntt Otoffitcheeohrotueslels. Mcoovsetr oafll otuorwnnusrsoefs 5a,r0e00mpemopbuelrastioonf Voirsiotivnegr--NaubroseutA3s,s5o0c0iaitnionnsu.mbWere. cInorpcsitieosf nwuhresrees. theOreuranreurnseos NpauirdsinogveAr s2s,o6c0i0a,t0io0n0svwiseit.shlaavset yoeuarr oawnnd the total number of visits since we began is over 22 millions. These
Address by Haley Fiske
535
nsaurryseasndvisthitertehuepsoinckw, odrirkecutndtheer hfaismidliyretcotioenmpalsoytoathpehynsuimcibaner ioffnveicseitss amnadtesrenrivtyicecatosesb.e pTerhfeornmuerdse. sOeevserth2e0 mpeorthceerntb, eoffortehethceasecshivldisiitsedboarrne acnhidldattthernodusghhetrhaeftcerrititchael cfhirisldt sistagbeo.rn Tfohrusa wleengctahrroyf tthimroeugtoh boruinrgctahree of our wage-earners from birth to death.
Health Instruction
wagOe-uerarangeerns.ts pTahyisabaoffuotrd6s00usmiallnioonsppoofrtvuinsiittys atoyegaivretohethaelthhoimnsetsruocf
btieofnoraenmd ewaendhaivseoppeunbltioshtehde hinesapltehctiloitneroaftuarneyboofdwy iinncthereastseadm, pcloeverreisntgs
psuracchtiacsaltlhye eCvaerrey okfnoCwhinldrdeinse, atshee, Hanedalthalsoof gthecn'eWndo_rhkecar,fthMiplka,mHphelaelttsh,
AHolpvhvatboetLifvoer Lyoonugn,getcch.ildWreen,arCeodokistrBibooukti,ngwiatbhouint s5tr0ucmtiiollniosnsfoorf dthieetsse,
pliaomnsp.hleIttshainkyeIarc,aannsdumtheuptottahle heafsfecrut nofutphiisninthsetru1c7tioyneaarsndtoth4i0s0nmurisl
ianngd b1y92g5ivhinasg ry1'oouwnouar riemdpurcotivoenmoefnt32in.3mpoerrtcaelintyt.,, awnhdicthhebeetxwteenesnio1n91o1f
tshaemleivpeesrioofdotuhre peoxltiecnyshioolndeorfs loifnetohfe tahveergaegneeroafl pnoinpeulyaetiaorns. wDasubrientwg etehne
afobuovreanwdhfaivtewyeoaurlsd. hWavee ebsetiemnatseavweed hbayvetshaevegden2e0r0a,l00i0mlpivroesveomveerntanidn
mortality.
Reduction in Different Diseases
Tubedrcriuvleo,si5s6, apgearincestntw. hich we have made a special
TMyepahsoleisd rreedduucceedd 7880 ppeerr cceenntt..
DSciparhltehteFrieavreerdurecdeudce6d3 7p4erpecrenct.ent.
Total, all diseases, reduced 32.3 per cent.
haveMmeaandwehhileealwthe hsuarvveeybseenfoarssviasrtiionugspucibtliiecs,auhathvoeriftiuersniisnhehdealltihterwatourrke,
tpoubpluicbliscchaouotlhs,ortietiaecshefrosr adnidstrcibhuiltdiorenn,--haavsetopatiedacahtteernstigoinvinesgpepcriiazlelys ttoo
tchoonsteacwt hwoithshtohweeNd atthioenbaelsCt orensgurletsssionfhPeaalrtehnttseaacnhdinTg.eacWheersa,rae ninaticolonsael
cinosmtibtuintieonthehainvtienrgestbsraonfchthees taelalchoevresr atnhde pcaoreunnttsryi,n wthheosheeawlthorkof icshitlo
dproexn,anind hdaipvhinthgerthiae,mwietxhamthienecda,revaocfcitnhaeteeda,rsi,mtmeeutnhi,zeedtc.agTaihnesstesmasaslol
cisiaatiosnpsecdiiasltrdibriuvtee oounr tlhiitserasutumremaenrdamcooonpgerathtee wteiathchoeursr aingencotso.peTrahtieorne
wscihtoholtsheopMenetirnopthoeliatauntutmong. et every child in perfect health before the
I hope you have noticed our monthly advertisements in the maga-
W
536
Industrial Relations
A zaidnvcesr,tiwsehmicehnttosgaertheerrehaallvye laittclierchuelaatlitohneosfsaaybso, udteeslcervipetnivme,illwioanrsn.ingThaensde
aYdovuisowryil,l wfinitdh ionttethresmofnoouerxhpelaolitthatipounbloicfatoiounrsbounsintheesstoapnidcsndoisacpupsseeadls. hfourndinresdusranocfe.thoTuhsaenydsa.re Bveyryrawdiidoelwyeregaivdeainndstrthuectiroenspoevneserys rmuonrninintog hmeajilhthy.sicTalheerxeeracriesesalsaondocUc7a;snior^nraelsullfesctiuhrlensiwonH hYemal-trhespoov'ehrdetnhcee raabdoiuo,t which also bring many responses inTequests for literature.
'(table Experiments in improving Health MonWtreeahlawvee choanvdeucetsetdableixshpeedrimaentrtasi.ninIgn spcahrotnoel rsfohriptewacithhintghegrCaidtyuaotef fniunrasnecsintghea asrutrvoefypoufbliIcndnuusrtsriinagl. coTndhirtoioungsh inMcCGainlaldUa.nivWeresithyavweesuabremofitttheed haeaplltahnatcotitvhietieRsrokfsitdheknFtedoefrathleGUovneitrendmSentat.tesWfoerarreeorfginaannizcaintigona Cicoamn mPuisbsliiocnHoneaSltohciAalssHoycigaiteinone itno Cseatnuadpaa. sWtanedaarred fifnoarnHcienagltthheDAepmaerrt mpreonmtsinethnrtouegdhuocuattotrhseincoaunptrroyg.ramWmee,hoafveteaanchiAngdvhiseoarlyth Gfororucphioldfre1n9. Winge aarime sisstuhirnogugspheocuiatltiliicteTrcaotuunretryfo, ro7n0e0Mwfosmimenif'ispocxlu,bos.neWofe dairpehsthheorwia aTnhdreoenme ilfloiornsteaocfhpinegopltehehanveecesseseintythoef laptetreirodaincdaltwmoedmicialllioenxsamofinpaetoiopnle. tthhee slemaaclhlpinogx ofiflmt.he WCeonhsativtuetigoont olafwtshepaUssnediteidn S39tatSestatiens tthoe cpoumbpliecl sgcrhaonotsls.belTonhgrionugghto othuer fIammmiliiegsraotfionourBiunrseuaruedwferohmav3e7 rdeicfefeivreendt icmoumni tinrieAsmseenritcaton 3in8stSittuatteiosn, sanadndarleeadfoinllgowthienmg tthoemtakuepoubty cghilvzienngsEinipstrpuacpteirosn. Wseeetharaet tnhoewwfoirnkainncginpgeotphlee saurrevenyot oefxpthloeitecdoubnytryunadserttoakbeursri.alWcoesttsootok aonvderinthesixheyaelathrs arcetdivuictieeds tohfe tmheorctaitlyityoffroFmramtuinbgerhcaumlo,siMs afsrosamchu12se8tttso, e3s8pepceirall1y00c,h0i0ld0r,enb.esidWese itmoopkroovvinegr TthheetgioenrderaMl imneosr,tainlityQuoefbetch,eatnodwnin, TtwvoonTyefiaOrOs tcout9d6owpenr tthheoumsaonrtda.lityWoef hcahviledreesntaibnlisthheedfiorsutr yoewarn oSfalniafeThoarvieumtreoanteMd oaubnotuMt 4c,G00re0gcoars,ebsa,chkaolff oSfarthateomgat,ufboerrcouuloruosw. n Oemurploreyceoersd; ibsvinwhtuicbherIcumloesains tthhaatt t8h4e ppeartiecnentst,aoref bthaeckdiisnchaactrigvees whoavrke. been cured,
Relieving the Housing Shortage try.AfWteer thhaevewalerntthe3r4e3wmaisllaiosnhsoortfagdeololafrshouupsintog tthheroeungdhoouft ltahset cyoeuanr, housing 95,000 families, or about 300,000 persons, Nearly 11 millions
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Address by Haley PiskE
537
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Group Insurance--Relations of Capital anil Labour
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538
Industrial, Relations
aonfdevadervyanetalegveenofofthiosurinscuerratinficcea,tevvheolladsetrsyeaanrdpathide calvaeimrasgeonpeornioedoouft sickness covered was about eight weeks.
Policyholders Service Bureau
limiTtehde teoxtinensutraonfcteh.e sTehrveyicealltoartheeseentiwtloedrkitnogthpeeonpulersiisngbysenrvoicme eaannds otof tohuerreGcreoiputp oIfnsthueranCcoemspyasnteym's,liwtehriacthuries, pbeuctutlhiaer mtoostthiismCpoomrtapnatnyp,arist tIh-IeygSicenrcv_i;cePBubuhrcelatuy--faonrdEmInpsluoryaenrcse. ETdhuiscahtaiosns;ixBDusiviniesisosnsM: aInnadguesmtreianlt 'aannddTB'uursninoevsesr;RPersoedaurcchti.onTEhnegiBneuererianug;oSf afIentdyusEtnrigailneHeyrignige;neEcpountomouict loavsetry"5e,a0r005 vmisililtiso.nsLoafstpiyeecaers tohfe hceoarlrtehsploitnedreantucree,wainthd etmheplnouyresressnpuamid tbieornesd, oHvaezra4r,d3s0,0Slaentitteartsio; n6,4 NrcijgxhirttsWwoerrke,jnVaadcecionnatiPohny, sDiciaeltaErixeasm, iOnpa tqiucaelntWBourlkl,etiSnisckarBeenseefnitt tFounemdsp,loAydevrsic,eatofeMweodficawlhDicehpaIrtmmaeyntns.amFeraes cbaenarlionogkoant aInndduhsatvriealcoRpieelsatiifondse.sirIedh:avTerasianminpglesKehyerMe ewnhiinchInadnyubsotrdyy; LSuugngcehstRioonosmsfrfoomr EEmmpploloyyeeeess;;PrIonfdiut sStrhiaarlinTgh; rEifmt palonydeeSs'avSitnogcsk OPlwann; eprloshyiepesP;lEanm;pElomyepeloMyeuetuRaelpBreesneenftiattiAosnsoPcliaanti;onVs.acation Plans for Em nectSeudrvweyitsh otfheInGdurosturpialDpivlaisnitosn.arcPmerasdoenably vciosmitspeatenndt aendgjuinstemeresnctoonf gmraoduen.dsAonfdmthiseunDdievrisstiaonndginegneararellymiasdea. clSeaturidnige-shooufseplafnotr fiinnfaonrcmesatiaorne swtuhdicyh ohfaspaarvtiecruylaarmqpuleesltiibornasryanodf coubrtareinnst minafoterrmiaaltiaonnd fmroamkesema pslpoeyceiarsl for ItnheJabnenueafriyt owfeothhaedrs.70 prominent employers of labour at a dinner liinsteNneewd tYo oorukr, esoxmpleancaatiroryninogf GwrhoautpGIrnosuupraInncseuraanndceothearnsdnsootm, ewhoof awnhcoemingabvinedtiensgtimtoogneythienr setmrikplionygesrpaenecdheesmtpolotyheee.value of Group Insur
A Health Laboratory
thouOsaunrd,realraetiomnosstwhitahrmoounriouosw. n Weme phloayveeesa, snyusmtemberoinfgGsroomupe Itnhsiurtry aInncseu,rapnacret;ly frfereee,nuprasritnlyg; cPoenntrsiibountsoroyr; ARcectiirdeemnet natndAnHnueiatileths, Gpraortulpy fisreoevearnda mpailrltiloyn cdoonltlrairbsuatoyrye.ar.ThOeuirncHoommee oOnffoicuer, wowhinchPehnassiobnetwPelaenn efrigehet maneddicnainl eatnhdoudseanntdalemclpinloicyse,egs,yims nraesailulyma, hcelaaslstheslaobnordaitfofreyr.entItsuhabs jaencdtso, fancdouarnsye nfruemebneurrsoifngso.cial organizations which the Company helps,
Address by IIaley Piske
539
to pRreefceern,tlRyetthireemsuebnjtecAtnonfuiPtyenAsilolonws,aoncreass, hthaes pcoemrsoentso cthoencferronnetd. seVeam erimatpiolonyserasreasmtaodecliansstehseogfeenmerpallosycehees,mleentogthsuoitf-tsheervpiacert,icaumlaorundtesoifrepseonf saigoenss,torersepteicretimveentc,onintrtiebruimtiondsisaobfilietimesp,loryeetur rnasndatemdepalothyeeo,n dwifhfeartenist known as the Insured Thrift Plan.
Unemploymeut Insurance
peopGleenatlnedmeifn,yothuerceanarpeutfoyuorursspeelfctriensththeapt oasriteiohnauonf tianglabthoeuriwngorkminang pwuitthyoautrosleelrfabinlyhilsarpgoesiftaiomnilayn, dwjhuosstethininckomfoerhaarmdloymeexnctewedhsatittshiosumtgaon, aseneds swichkenneshse, pdeeepresndinetnot tohled faugteuraen.d Tunheemseplsopyemcternets. arWe edehaatvhe, accocvidereendt dheeaatlhth bayndliafecciidnesnutrainncseu;rawncee;hawvee hcaovveerceodvesriecdkndeespsenadnedntaoccldideangte bbyy athlle opfenthseiosne psyoslitceimes,. anAdnedmUplnoeymerpslotyhmroeungthIonusturtahnecceowunetrwyoaurled tgalkaidnlgy dtoodbouitt.for the fact tThhaet WthaeySttoatIendoufstNrieawl PYeaocrek does not permit us andWlahbaoturI, haanvdewbheaetn Itrhyoinpge mtoayshboew thise thfuetupraestrerlealtaiotinosn.s oBfutcawpihtaalt ctiaonnsw?e Edoveirny tmheanMhaestrogpoot ltiotandoLjiufset fwohratthheebceatnterdiongbyofthethelismeitcaotinodnis oinfshuirsanocwenobnusoinnees-sh.alfBtuhtewlhaabtowureincganfadmoilwieesagreatdhoeirnegd. toHgeetrheewr einhathvee u3r0b,0a0n0comcomntuennitteieds.peoWplee bbeygacnarwinigth foourrthoewmn, eamndploeyveeersy, oanned kwneowhasvwe e cemarpelofyoerrst.hemW. haOt ucarnhewaertdois fworithoththeerme,mwphloiychersofanitdsetlhfeiisr eamlpeslosoyneesto? bWyethheavinesttihtouutigohnt oefnoGurgohupofInosuurraonwcen. toSosmete ayneaerxsamagpolewaendinspurreecdepat lgaertgheerfainctothrryeeinhaMllsa,sbsaecchauusseettosneanwdouthlde neomtphlooyldeetshewme,reangdatthheerePdretsoi dGernotupwIennsturpaenrscoenfarlelye. toTheeasceh pheaolplleanhdadhnaenvdeerdseoeunt htihme bceefrotirfei.catWeshoaft dchoilydoruenthwinhkenwtahseythewesennttiomuetnotfofthtehseesehaelmlsp--lo"yTeehse abnodssthdeoireswcivaerse afnodr . mtoe.i"nstiGl einntlethmeenm, itnhde offirsetmrpelqouyieseitse tthoe bfraicntg tahbaot utthebeettmerploreyleartiohnass ias hanedartt--hrtohwant hine dthoeessnc'trarpeghaeradp,thaenmd athsapt iheceesdooefs mknacohwintehrayt teovebreyuesmed ypolouyeceanhagseat sthoautl jiunstthaes mpriencdisouosf inthtehewsoirgkhitngofpGeoopdleasyohuis woiwlln.havIef ' smoelvmebderthyeetarrosubalgeo inatthoenereolaftioonusr bmeetweteinengscaapimtaalnanwdholabwoausr. anI erxe- President of one of the local Federations of Labour, who expressed his
540
Industrial R elations
btreelaietfedthtahteiirfsatlhl eerme pwlooyuelrds hhaavdetbreeaetnednothTeriradpeesopUleniaosnst,heanMd etthraotpoiflittahne
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;;
7
way leads to Industrial peace!