Document rb9EaeXpgrw08Vxpa7VEgw8a
_______w-.i-.r: V-.
pa. no. t`2S2 Public Relaticcs
Trtn Jim Hansen, Public Relations
EMPLOYEE HEALTH STUDY RESULTS ANNOUNCED
5/38/B3
STOI 75223
/
v
Epidemiologists have recently completed another of a series of
studies involving past and current employees of the Texas Division of
Dow Chemical U.S.A. This study focused on renal (kidney) cancer and
examined the work histories of 26 Dow workers who have died from the ^
disease during the 42-year history of the Freeport location. No
ouvious occupational cause for the disease was found in the study.
In a previously reported study, an apparent excess of kidney
cancer was noted among a five percent sample of the Texas Division
workforce. The study now being reported was conducted to attempt to
determine whether there might be a link between the disease and
workplace exposure. Work area assignments and potential exposure to
Specific chemical ar.d physical agents were compared for the 26 former
employees known to have died from kidney cancer and for control groups
of employees who did not have the disease.
A marginally significant increased amount of kidney cancer was
-- --
v
found asociated with employment in the cell maintenance area of
chlorine production. This finding is based upon five cases among men
who worked in this area between 1942 and 1951. None of the exposures
likely to have occurred in this job is regarded as a cause of renal
cancer although asbestos and renal cancer have been linked in a
previously reported study. Exposure tc asbestos has been greatly
reduced in the division over the years in recognition of its potential
effects on the respiratory system. (more)
EMPLOYEE HEALTH STUDY
Pace 2
Another finding of the study was an apparent decrease in the
occurrence of kidney cancer among those who had been employed in
magnesium production at the division.
Both of the findings of the study were statistically significant;
however, they were based upon such stall numbers that the epidemiolo
gists do not feel that the results explain the apparent excess found
in the five percent sample study previously completed.
The current study is one of a continuing series of efforts to
monitor the health of Dow employees. Along with continuing health
surveillance programs, the company uses workplace monitoring by
industrial hygienists to assure worker safety. Epidemiology studies
are done to pinpoint any problems in employee groups that are not
detectable either by monitoring or routine physical examinations of
the individual.
4
*
f
*
STOI 75222