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"CHRYSOTILE ASBESTOS WILL NOT AFFECT YOUR HEALTH"
UCC 014269
"CHRYSOTILE. ASBESTOS WILL HOT AFFECT YOUR HEALTH - UNLESS BREATHED IN EXCESS QUANTITIES FOR HAHY YEARS"
UCC 014270
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ASBESTOS I S BRONCHOGENIC CARCINOMA (LUNG CANCER)
UCC 014271
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ASBESTOS OPERATIONS HAVING MOST POTENTIAL' FOR HIGH EXPOSURES
Asbestos Mines Asbestos Mills Asbestos Cement Plants Asbestos Textile Operations Vinyl-Asbestos Tile Plants Spray Fireproofing z Insulating
UCC 014272
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F II H r T T 0 H S OF ASBESTOS IN PLASTICS
REINFORCEMENT
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HEAT RES I STAMCE
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FLOW CONTROL
' FILLER
. UCC 014273
Pi astics
Vinyl
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Polypropylene
Polyester Mylon
MELAMINE
Epoxy Phenolic
Products Floor Tile Brake Linings Clutch Facings Electrical Components Auto Parts Furniture - Sealants Coatings Adhesives
UCC 014274
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A S B F S T fl S -.... HYP R AT ED.... M ETA L_ _ _ SILICA .TJE
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S F R P F H T I E
Chrysotile
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ft HP HI E O.L.E
Crocidolite Amosite
Amtnophyllite Tremolite Actinolite
UCC 014275
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__TYPE-- Chrysotile
.......snri rc f (s).... U.S., Canada, So. Africa., etc,
Crkidolite
ApDSITE AmTHOPHYLLITE
So. Africa
So. Africa
Finland
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USE ($)________ _
Cement products, tile, paper, FRICTION MATERIALS, TEXTILES, PLASTICS, INSULATION
Reinforcing cement & plastic pipe,
insulation
...
Insulating packing materials
Filler in plastics
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UCC 014276
USE...OF... ASBESTOS.... I M___ UJLLLEJL. STATES
_Use_________________ Cement Products Floor Tile Paper Friction & Pack Insulation & Spray Prod, Reinforced Plastics Textiles Miscellaneous
% Of Total 25 18 14 14 4 3 3 19
* TOTAL.... CCTSUW-TI'OM"'....TOMS
Chrysotile Crocidolite Amosite
.. 19ZI_ 760,000
7,000 15,000
3972 (ESI) 810,000
4,500 8,000
UCC 014277
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CROCIDOLITE AM0S I TE
.UCC 014278
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CHRYSOTI LE
UCC 014279
08
THE WILLIAMS - STEIGER OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY & HEALTH ACT OF 1 9 7 0 .
Effective: April 28, 1971
Rjrpose:
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"to assure so far as possible every working man at woman in the
Nation safe and healthful working conditions and to preserve our
human resources,"
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UCC 014280-
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DEPT . OF LABOR Occupational Safety & Health Administration (OSHA)
DEPT . OF HEALTH, EDUCATION & WELFARE
National Institute of Occupational Safety & Health GJIOSH)
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UCC 014281
TARGET.... I HD US T RIES
Longshoring
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Meat and Meat Products
Lumber and Wood Products
Roofing and Sheet Metal
Mobile Homes and Other Transportation'Equipment
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UCC 014282
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TARGET'
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HEALTH... HflZflUiS
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" " Asbestos '
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Cotton Dust
Silica
Lead
Carbon Monoxide
UCC 014283
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ACGIH Standard - 12 fibers/ml
OSHA B'IERGency Standard -- 5 fibers/ml
UCC 014284
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Si ir^tancf
Asbestos
Can Prodxe Asbestosis, Cancer
Cotton Dust Silica
Byssinosis Silicosis
Lead Carbon Monoxide
Severe nervous system Disabilities
Brain damage, death
. ' '
No. Employees
At Risk____
200,000
800,000 '
1,100,000
1,600,000
Uncountable Thousands
Industries
Insulation, Ship building, construc tion, ETC.
Cotton ProcessingALL TYPES .
Abrasives, mineral processing, sandBLASTING, ETC.
Ammunition, paint, BATTERY, AUTO, ETC.
Metal processing, users of gasoline-
powered equipment
UCC 014285 .
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Federal Register, Volume 37, Ho. 110 Wednesday June 7, 1972
1910.93a Standard for Exposure to Asbestos Dust
8-Hour Time Weighted Average (TWA) - 5 fibers, longer than
5 micrometers, per cubic centimeter of air - Lowered to 2 fibers per cubic centimeter in 1976
Peak Concentration Maximum - 10 fibers per cubic centimeter
&9
UCC 014286
*
REQUIRED... BY....OSH A
Monitoring
- "Every Place Of Employment VA-ierh Asbestos Fibers Are Released"
Medical Exams - All Employees In Any "Occupation
. . Exposed To Airborne Concentrations
Of Asbestos Fibers"
.
UCC 014287
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UCC 014288
NOT RFO 11 T R Eli UNLESS EXPOSURE L I P'1 I T S E X C E ED ED
Respirators Special Tools Special Clothing Change Rooms 'jSlGNS Special VKste Disposal Caution Labels
UCC 014289
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TYPICAL... H A T E RIAL S'......R E Q HIRING LAB EL S *
Raw Asbestos Fiber
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. Dry Joint Cement & Spray Prodxts
Unsaturated Roofing Felt
Some Textile Products
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"Unbound" Dry Products
* IF REASONABLE HANDLING MAKES DUST
UCC 014290
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TYPICAL M A T E P, I A L S -f! 0 T ...R E Q U I R III G... LABELS
Reinforced Plastics
. Roofing Compounds
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Floor Tile
.... -
Reinforced Rubber
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Ready-Mix Joint Cements
Coatings & Adhesives
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Aoro Undercoating
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Paints
Sealants
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Mineral Board (Ceiling Tiles)
Lubricants., Greases
UCC 014291
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TYPICAL DUST C0UNI1
Pi ant/Operation
.
Floor Tile
Ceiling Tile
Gypsum Compounds
Polyester Production
Grinding Polyester
Phenolic Production
Handling Phenolic
Grinding Phenolic
'
Ceiling Concentrations Fibers/cc ^ 5 Micrometers,
1-3 1 2-9
0-3 2-5 3-14 ' 2-4
UCC 014292
ADVANTAGES OF CHRYSOTILE "FIBER
.
Positive Surface Charge
.
Flexibility
Tensile Strength
Lav Refractive Index
Softness
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UCC 014293
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UCC 014294
CHRYSOTILE ASBESTOS -
- Has been used safely for years
- Is BEING USED SAFELY TODAY
- Will continue to be used safely and effectively
UCC 014296
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Gray/Brown 5.5-6 ` 3,1-3.3
16-90
Negative
Negative
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3,2-3,3
100-300 .
Blue
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C H EM IC AL & PHYSTCAI_ _ _ PROPFRTTFS OF A SB ES T 0 S T Y PF S
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Gray
2,5-4 2.4-2.6
80-100
Positive
Color Hardness
Specific Gravity
Tensile, flpsi
Surface Charge
UCC 014297