Document rBDax0YbmO9RkdvyedwDzbNzJ
AR22%-01l
ACUTE TOXICITY TO AQUATIC INVERTEBRATES (E.G.,DAPHNIA) TEST SUBSTANCE
Identity:
Perfluorooctanesulfonate; may also be referred to as PFOS or FC-95 or as part of the mixed product FM-3820 (see Remarks). (1-Octanesulfonic acid, 1,1,2,2,3,3.4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8heptadecafluoro-, potassium salt, CAS # 2795-39-3)
Remarks: The test sample is FM-3820, a mixture of the test substance in
diethylene glycol buty! ether and water (approximately 24-28% test
substance in diethylene glycol butyl ether and water). Calculations were made to adjust test values using the upper limit concentration of the test substance (28%) in the test sample and no adjustment was made for the
presence of the diethylene glycol butyl ether or water when noted below.
These calculations assumed that all toxicity was due to the presence of the Perfluorooctanesulfonate substance.
METHOD
Method: OECD 202
Test type: Static acute
GLP: Yes
Year Completed: 1991 Species: Daphnia magna
Analytical monitoring: DO, pH, Conductivity, and temperature were `monitored daily. Statistical methods: ECs values calculated, when possible by standard statistical techniques (Stephan, 1983) Test daphnid source: Obtained from cultures maintained by EnviroSystems Division, Resource Analysts, Inc., Hampton, NH. Test daphnid age at study initiation: <24-hours
Test conditions Dilution water: Well water from wells at EnviroSystems in
Hampton, New Hampshire.
Dilution water chemistry:
pH: Conductivity:
TOC:
78 1200 umhos/cm*
<2.0 mglL
* Values measured at time of test.
Lighting: Cool white fluorescent lights, intensity 23 UE/SIm?, Photoperiod of 16-hours light, 8-hours dark. No transition period noted.
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wSatoscpkreapnadretdesitnsdoilluuttiioonnwsatpreerpaatra1t0i0o0n:mg/AL.prTimhaeryprsitmoacrkyssotluotcikon
was proportionally concentrations.
diluted
with
dilution
water
to
prepare
the
five
test
tEexstpososluutrieonv.esTshelesa:p2p5ro0xmimLatpleasdteipctbheoafketersst
containing 200 solution was 6
mL cm.
of
Number of replicates: Four
Number of daphnids per replicate: Five
Number of concentrations: Water chemistry during the
fsitveudpyl:us
a
negative
control
Dissolved oxygen range (0 -- 48 hours):
82-85 mglL (control exposure)
pH
8.1-85mg/L (150 range (0 - 48 hours)
mglL
exposure)
7.8-86 (control exposure)
7.8-86 (150 mg/L exposure)
Test temperature range (0 -- 48 hours)
20.8-21.0C (control exposure)
20.7 -20.9C (150 mg/L exposure)
Conductivity range (0 -- 48 hours)
1200 - 1300 umhos/cm (control exposure)
1200 - 1300 umhos/em (150 mg/L exposure)
Element basis: mortality
RESULTS Nominal concentrations: Bk control, 25, 40, 60, 100, 150 mg/L. Element values: 24-hour ECs = >150 mg/L (C.I. not calculable)
48-hour ECso = 49 (43-56) mg/L. Perfluorooctanesulfonate concentration adjusted Element value:
24-hour ECso = >42 mg/L. 48-hour ECso = 14 mg/L. All element values based on nominal concentrations. cBoinotlroogliecxaploosbusreer.vTathieonnsu:mbNeirneotfysfuirvveipveinrgceonrtgsaunrivsivmasl aoncdcutrhreedocicnurtrheence. dofetseurblmeitnheadl veifsfueacltlsyaannddirmemcoobridleidzaitniiotinalolyraonthderafstuebrl2e4thaanldef4f8ecthsouwrse.re
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Cumulative percent mortality: NCoomnien,al TmgleL_| st 24-hours
sc|o 0 |n5s|
PI I I ET
Loo [[2 w|
Control response: satisfactory
CONCLUSIONS
bTehe49temstgs.ubwsittahnace9458%-hcoounrfiEdCenscefoirnDtearpvhalnioaf 4m3a-g5n6amgw/aLs. dIfetyeorumaisnesdumtoe
all toxicity of the mixture is due adjusted 48-hour ECso value is
to the Perfluorooctanesulfonate, 14 mg/L (49 mg/L X 0.28).
the
Submitter: 3M Company, Paul, Minnesota, 55133
Environmental
Laboratory,
P.O.
Box 33331,
St.
DATA QUALITY
Reliability: Kiimisch measurement of test
ranking = substance
2. The study lacks analytical concentrations in the test solutions
and
sample mixture
purity is not and toxicity
sufficiently characterized. Additionally, cannot be positively attributed to
data
is
foar
cPoenrtfrliubourtoeoctotatnhceestouxlifciotnya.teThase tbhaesidciewtahtyelrenqeuaglliytcyoplabruatmyleteetrhser(choaurlddneaslss,o
alkalinity report
and
calcium/magnesium
ratio)
were
not
included
in
the
final
REFERENCES
TIhnicosrsptoruadtyewd,asHacmopntdounc,teNdHatatEntvhierroeSqyusetsetomsftDhiveis3ioMn,CoRmepsoaunryc.e Analysts,
OTHER
Last changed: 5/3/00
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