Document qdkm6xQmMvYnkaX8Q7pMbznNn
3M ENVIRONMENTAL LABORATORY
METHOD ANALYSIS OF POTASSIUM PERFLUOROOCTANESULFONATE OR OTHER
FLUOROCHEMICALS IN LIVER EXTRACTS USING HPLC-ELECTROSPRAY/MASS SPECTROMETRY
Method Number: ETS-8-7.0
Adoption Date: 0F[2219%
Author: Lisa Clemen, Glenn Langenburg
Approved By:
7
2
1p
Laboratory ager
ftom tr
Group Leader
nh Clysnee
Technical Reviewer
Revision Date: NA
2h for
Date
2/4139
Date
o7lilpy
Date
1.0 SCOPE AND APPLICATION
1.1 S'HcPoLpCe-:elTehcitsromseptrhaoyd/miasssfosrptehcetraonmaeltyrsyi.s of liver extracts for fluorochemical surfactants using
1.2
Applicable Compounds: Fluorochemical other ionizable compounds.
surfactants
or
other
fluorinated
compounds,
or
1.3 rMeaptorrit.ces: Rabbit, rat, bovine, monkey liver, or other tissues as designated in the validation
Word 695
Analysis of LEivTerSE4xt7ra0ct Using ESMS
Page lof 10
001035
2.0 SUMMARY OF METHOD.
2.1 THhPiLsC-meeltehcotdrodsepsrcaryi/bemsastshespaneacltyrsoimsetorfy,flourorsoimcihleamricsaylstseurmfaacstaapnptrsoperxitartaec.tedThferoamnalliyvesrisusising
ptheerfpoerrfmleudorboyocmtoannietsourlifnognaatesi(nPglFeOiSo)nacnhiaorna,ctme/rizst=ic49o9af. Apadrdtiitciuolnaarllfyl,uosraomcphleemsicmala,ysbuech as
analyzed detecting
udsaiungghtaetrainodnesmofmathsesssepleecctterdompeatreernttoiofnu.rther
verify
the
identityof
a
compound
by
3.0 DeeiNTIONS
3.1
Atmospheric systems allow
PfroresvsaurrioeuIsomneiztahtoidosno(fAPiIon)i:zaTthieonMbiycriolmiazsisngQuvaatrtiroouIs
triple quadrupole sources, probes, and
interfaces. These Pressure chemical
include but Ionization
are not (APel),
limited to: Electrospray Thermospray, etc. The
Ionization ionization
(ESI), Atmospheric. process in these
techniques occurs at atmospheric pressure (i.e. not under a vacuum),
3.2 pErleescsturreo,spwrhaeyrIeobnyiziaotnisoinn(sEolSu,tiEoSnIa)r:eatmreantshfoedrroefdiotonitzhaetgiaosnpphearsfeorvmiaedtiantyacthmaorsgpehderdirocplets.
These charged droplets are produced by the applicationof a strong electrical field.
3.3 `MTahsesAPSIpeQcutartotmreotIrTyt,riMplaesqsuaSdpreucptorloemmeatsesr s(pMeSc)t,roTmaentedreims eMqausipspSepdewcittrhotmweoteqrua(dMrSu/pMoSle):
`cmhaasrsgeserlaetcitoiv(em/dze)teacntdorssuabnsedqauecnotllliysidoenteccetlle.d. ToAnssianrgelseeMleSctimvaelyybdeisecmrpilmionyaetdedfobryimoanss to
detection and these
ofrraagnmfeonntsmmaayybebesealneacltyezdeidn
itnhethfeirsset cqounaddrquupaodlreu,poflrea.gmented
in
the
collision
cell,
3.4 Ctroinplveeqnutaidornuaplolves.(Zp-osstpr1a9y98p)ruotbileizientae"rfZa-csep:raTyh"ecolnafteosrtmamtoidoenl.s oTfheMiscprroamyaesmsitQtueadttfrroomIla dpirroebcetliys aotrtthheogcoonnael atpoertthuerce,onaeftarpepratusrsei.ng Itnhtrhoeugchonavteonrttiuoonuasl pcaotnhfowramyaitniotnheitciosunatiemred e`lmeacitnrtoedne.ancTehaoruegthhethseamceo.nfiHgouwreatvieorn,iZs-dsipffrearyencto,mtphoenmeentthsodasnodfcoonpveernattiioonn,alclceoamnipnogn,enantds are: cnootmpcaotmipbalteibwliethwiotthheornZe-sapnortahyers,ysbtuetmso,nleytcw.)ith similar systems (i.e. Z-spray components are
3.5 MIatsrisplLeyqnuxadSroufptowlaersey:steSmyss.teCmursroefnttwlayreMdaesssiLgynnedxfhoarsthWeinspdeociwfsic9o5pearnadtiWoinnodfotwhessNeTQu4a.t0tro vienrsstirounmse.ntAl(lMivcerrsoimoansssaQrueastitmriloarI. trFioprlemqouraedrdueptoailles MreafsesrLtyontxheomraMnausaslLsypnecxifNicTtUostehr'es. Guide).
4.0 WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS 41 Health and Safety Warnings:
4.1.1 Uemspelcoayustiaonvowlittahgetohfeavpoplrtoagxeimcaatbleelsyf5o0r0t0heVoplrtosb.e. When engaged, the probe
Analysis ofLivEeTrSE.x8tr.a7c0t Using ESMS
Page 20f10
001036
4.12
When handling and clothing.
samples
or
solvents
wear
appropriate
protective
gloves,
eyewear,
42 Cautions: 4.2.1 pOrpeesrsautreetehxecseoeldvsen4t00pubmarp,sthbeeHlPo1aw10b0acwkilplreinsistuiraeteoafu4t0om0abtairc(s5h8u0t0dopwsin).. If the back 4.22 Do not run solvent pumps to dryness.
S0 5O.1 InTvo0 emmeineiRme0 ixzeceinst0 erferenc0 es when0 analyz0 ing samp0 les, Te0 flon sh0 all not b0 e used0 for sam0 ple storage or any partof instrumentation that comes in contact with the sample or extract
6.0 Equipment 6.1 `Emqoudiifpimceanttionlisstiendtbheelroawwmdaatyabaes mmoedtihfoideddeivniaotridoenrs.to optimize the system. Document any.
6.1.1 MelieccrtoromsapsrsayQuiaontitzraotiIolntrsiopulrecqeu.adrupole Mass Spectrometer equipped with an 6.1.2 HcoPm1p1a0rt0mleonwt,pualnsdeasuotlovseantmppluemrping system, solvent degasser, column
77..01 SUSPuPpLplIiEeSsANDMATERMALS000000000000
7.1.1 High purity grade air regulated to approximately 100 psi (House air system)
7.1.2
HPLC analytical in the raw data
column,
specificstobe
determined
by
the
analyst
and
documented
7.13 Capped autovials or capped 15 ml centrifuge tubes
8.0 REAGENTS AND STANDARDS. 81 Reagents
SE
8.1.1 Methanol, HPLC grade or equivalent
8.12 tMyipleliI,-oQrTMewqauitvearle(nAt,STanMdtybpeepIr),ovailldewdatbeyrausMeidlliin-tQhiTsOmCetPhlouds sshyosutledmobreoAthTeSrM vendor
81.3 Ammonium acetate, reagent grade or equivalent
8.1.3.1 When preparing different amounts than those listed, adjust accordingly. 8.1.3.2 2a.m0mmonMiuammmaocentaitue.mPaoceutratientsoolau2ti0o0n0: mWeLigvohluampeptrroixcimcaotnetlayin0e.r3c0o0ntgaining
t2e0m0p0ermatLureM.illi-QTM water, mix until all solids are dissolved. Store at room
AnaolfLyiEvTesS8Ex.it7ra.sc0tUsing ESMS
001Pa0ge3370f 10
82 Standards
82.1
Typically two method blanks, prepared during the extraction
two matrix procedure.
blanks, and eighteen Refer to ETS-8-6.0.
maix
standards
are
9.0 SAMPLE HANDLING 9.1 Farreesshtomraetdriinxcsatpapndeadrdasutaorveiaplrseoprarceadpwpietdh1e5acmhiacneanltyrsiisf.ugeExtturbaecstuendtisltaannadlayrsdiss.and samples 9.2 Itfemapnearlyastiusrew,ilolrbreefdreilgearyaetde,deaxttarpacptreodxismtaantdealryd4saCn,d usnatmilplaensalmyasiys bceanstboerepderaftorrmoeodm.
10.0 QuALITY CONTRO) 10.1 Method Blanks and Matrix Blanks
10.1.1 Saoclhvebnattbclhatnoksd,etmeertmhionde bcloanntkasm,iannadtimoantroirxcabrlraynokvsera.re prepared and analyzed with
10.1.2 Analyze a method blank and a matrix blank prior to cach calibration curve. 102 Matrix Spikes
10.2.1 rMeactorviexrsypeifkfeisciaernecyp.repared and analyzed to determine the matrix effect on the
10.2.2
Matrix spike duplicatesareprepared recovery for each analyte.
and
analyzed
to
measure
the
precision
and
the
10.2.3
Analyze a matrix spikeand matrix minimumof 2 spikes per batch.
spike
duplicateper
forty
samples.
Witha
10.2.4 Mthaetriinixtisaplickaeliabnrdatmiaontrciuxrvsep.ikAeddduiptliiocnaatle scpoinkceenctornacteinotnrsatwiilolnsfamlaliynftahlle imnidth-eralnogwe-of range of the initial calibration curve.
103 Continuing Calibration Checks
10.3.1 Continuing calibration verifications of the calibration curve.
are
analyzed
to
verify
the
continued
accuracy
10.3.2
Analyze a mid-range one per batch.
calibration
standard
every
tenth
sample,
with
a
minimum
of
11.0 CALIBRATION AND STANDARDIZATION 11.1 TAhnaelayvzeerathgeeoefxttrwacotesdtamnadtarridxcsutravnedsarwdislplrbieorptloottaenddbfyolllionweairngreegarcehsssieotno(fys=ammpxle+ebx)t,racts.
`weighted 1/x, not forced through the origin, using MassLynx or other suitable software. 11.2 sIttahnedacrudrcvuerdvoee(sifnneoctemseseatryr)eqaunidrermeeanntaslypzee.rform routine maintenance or reextract the
Analysis of LivEeTrSE.x8t.ra7c0t Using ESMS.
Page dof 10
001038
11.3 uFsoer tphuerploosweseonfdaocfctuhreaccayliwbhraetnioqnuacnutrivteatriantghelrotwhalnevtehlesoffulalnralayntgeeo,fitt hmeaystbaendnaercdescsuarvrey.to
cEaxlaimbprlaeti:onwchurevneactotnesmipsttiinngg otfotqhueansttitaantdearadpsprforxoimma5tpeplyb t1o0 1p0p0bopfpabnraaltyhteer,tgheannetrhaetefuall
rangeof the curve (5 regression weighting
ppb to of high
1c0o0n0cepnptbr).atiTohnisstawnidlalrrdse.duce
inaccuracy
attributed
to
linear
2.0 PROCEDURES 12.1 Acquisition Set up
12.1.1 Setup the sample lst
12.1.1.1 lAsesitgotnfeathsreamapllpehalbsettfsitlaretnianmgewuistihnag MO-DAY.-last digitofyear-increasing 12.1.1.2 Assign a method (MS file) for acquiring 12.1.1.3 Assign an HPLC program (Inlet file) 121.14 Type in sample descriptions and vial position numbers
12.1.2 sTpoecctreraotmeetaermehtehaoddincglsicakndonsemleectthoSdIRin(SthiengAlceqIuoinsiRteicoonrcdoinntgr)olorpaMneRlMthe(nMumlatsipsle
aRpeparcotpiroinatMeonmiatsosreisn.g)A. fSueltl sIocnainziastiuosnuaMlolydecoalsleacptperdoaplroiantgewaintdh tmhaesSsItRos.49S9aovreother
facrqaugimseinttiaotnimoentihnofdo.rmIatFiMoSn/mMaSy ibnesctorlulmeecnttesd.arReeefmeprltooyMeid,craodmdaitsisonMaalspsrLodyuncxt ion
GUIDE TO DATA ACQUISITION for additional information and MRM.
12.1.3
Typically the analyticalbatchrun matrix standards.
sequence
begins
and
ends
withasetofextracted
12.1.4
aSfatmerpleevserayreteanntahlsyazmepdlew.ithSoalvcoennttibnluainnkgscsalhioburladtiboen
verification injected standard analyzed periodically to
`imnocnliutdoerdpaossssiubchl.e analyte carryover and are not considered samples but may be
122 Using the Autosampler
1222.1 Set up sample tray according to the sample list prepared in Section 12.1.1
12.22 aSneatl-yuspttchoensHiPd1e1r0s0a/papurtoopsriaamtpeleforraoptthiemaflolrleoswpionngsec.onRdeictoiorndsaocrtuaatlccoonnddiittiioonnsstihnethe instrument logbook:
122.21 Samplesize = 10 uL injection
12.222 Inject'sample = 1
1222.3 Cycle time = 9 minutes
`Analysis of LEivTerSE8xt7r.ac0t Using ESMS.
Page Saf 10
001039
12.2.2.4 Solvent ramp conditions
Time
MeOH Ammo2n.iu0mmMacetate
((0L0o0mmi |wdw% |60Go%n ]|
[(7o0ommi.n aawv | |e eoon] ]
12.2.2.5 Press the "Start" button. 12.3 Instrument Set-up
12.3.1 `RTerfieplretQouEaTdSr-u9p-o2l4e.0M,as"sOpSepreacttiroonmaentderMFaiitnttedenwaintcheoanfAtthmeoMsipchreormiacsPsreQsusautrtero II
Ionization Source," for more details.
12.3.2 Check the solvent level in reservoirs and refill if necessary.
12.3.3
12.3.4 12.3.5
Check the stainless steel capillaryatthe endofthe probe. Use an eyepiece to check the tip. The tip should be flat withnojagged edges. Ifthe tip is found to be unsatisfactory, disassemble the probe and replace the stainless steel capillary.
Turn on the nitrogen.
Open the tune page. Clicks on operate to initiate source block and desolvation
heaters.
12.3.6 Open the Inlet Editor.
12.3.6.1 Set HPLC pump to "On" 12.3.6.2 Set the flow to 10 - 500 uL/min or as appropriate
12.3.6.3 eOxbpseelrlveed dwriotphlentos nciotmriognegnoluetakoifntghaertoipunodftthhee tpirpoobfet.heApfrionbeem.isRteasdhjouusltd be the tipofthe probeif no mist is observed.
123.64 Allow to equilibrate for approximately 10 minutes.
12.3.7 cThhaenignestinruomrednetr utsoeosptthiemsiezepatrhaemreetseprosnsaet:the following settings. These settings may
12.3.7.1 Drying gas 250-400 liters/hour
12.3.7.2 ESI nebulizing gas 10-15liters/hour
12.3.7.3 HPLC constant flow mode flow rate 10 -- 500 uL/min
12.3.7.4
Pressu
HPLC
re
is
<op4e0r0atbianrg(cTohrirsecptalry.a)m
e
te
r
is
not
set,
it
is
a guide
to
ensure
the
12.3.7.5 Source block temperature 150
12.3.7.6 Desolvation temperature 250
AntsofivFe vnsUsingESAS
rgesorto
001040
12.3.8
Print the tune taped into the
piangset,ruwmietnht
iltosgp.arameters,
and
store
it
in
the
study
binder
with
a
copy
12.3.9 CMlaiscskLoynnxstavretrsbiuotntso,nrienfetrhetoAcaqpupirsoiptriioanteCMonatsrsoLlyPnaxneUlse(rth'iss Gmuaiydev).aryEnasmuornegstart and end sample number includes all samples to be analyzed.
13.0 DATA ANALYSIS AND CALCULATIONS 13.4 Calculations:
13.1.4 Calculate matrix spike percent recoveries using the following equation: % Recovery = Observed Result- Background Result x 100
Expected Result
13.1.5 Calculate percent difference using the following equation:
% Difference = Expected Cone. - Calculated Cone. x 100 Expected Conc,
13.1.6 Calculate actual concentrations in matrix (ug/g):
{ng of PFOS cal. from std. Curve x Dilution Factor) x Lug
(Initial Weight of Liver ()
1000 ng
Final Volume (mL)
14.0 METHOD PERFORMANCE. 14.1 mMaettrhioxdspDeectieficct.ioRneLfiemritto(EMTSD-L8)-6a.n0d,LAitmtiatcohfmQeunatntBitafotrioanl(isLtOinQgo)farceurmreetnhtovda,liadnaatleydteM, DanLd
and LOQ values. 142 Solvent Blanks, Method Blanks and Matrix Blanks
14.2.1 sStoalnvdeanrtdbilnantkhse,cmaleitbhroatdiobnlacnukrsv,e.and matrix blanks must be below the lowest 143 Calibration Curves
14.3.1 The value for the calibration must be 0.980 or better. 14.4 Matrix Spikes
14.4.1 Matrix spike percent recoveries must be within + 30%ofthe spiked concentration. 145 Continuing Calibration Verification
145.1 sCpoinkteidnucionncgenctarlaitbiroant.ion verification percent recoveries must be within + 30%of the 14.6 pIfecrrfioterrmieadloisntetdhienstyhsetmeemtahnoddspaemrpfloersmraenacnealseyczteidoonraroethneortamcetti,onmsaaisntdeentaenrcmeinmeadybybethe
analyst. Document all actions in the appropriate logbook.
Analysis ofLivEeTrSE.x8t.ra7c0t Using ESMS
Page 70f 10
001041
14.7 fIofdoattnoataerdeotno tbaeblreespoarntdeddiwshceunsspederifnotrhmeantecxetcorfittehreiarehpaovret.not been met, the data must be
15.0 POLLUTION PREVENTION AND WASTE MANAGEMENT 15.1 pSiapmepttleeweaxsttreacitswdaisstpeosaenddifnlbarmomkaebnlgelsaosslvceonnttaisindeirsspolsoecadteind hiingthheBlTaUborcaotnotrayi.ners, and glass
16.0 Recorps
161 hEeaacdherpaogrehgaennderwartiettdfenorona tshteudpyagmeu:ststhuadvyeotrhperfoojelcltowniunmgbienrf,oracmqautiisointiionnclmuedtehdoedi,ther in the
integration analyst.
method,
sample
name,
extraction
date,
dilution
factor
(if
applicable),
and
162 aPpripnrtoptrhieattuensetpuadgyef,olsdaemr.plCeolipsyt, tahnedseacpqaugiessitainodn mtaeptehoindtofrthoemiMnasstrsuLmyennxt rtuonilnocg.lude in the 163 Pstloortetihnetchaelisbtruadtyiofnolcduerrv.e by linear regression, weighted 1/x, then print these graphs and
16.4 Parnidntstdoarteaiinnttehgersattiuodnysfuolmdmear.ry, integration method, and chromatograms from MassLynx
165 SAtutmamcahrmieznetdaAtafoursianngesxuaimtapbllee osoffatwsaurmem(aErxyceslpr5e.a0d+s)heaentd. store in the study folder, refer to 16.6 Banadckloucpateiloenctorfobnaiccdkautpateloecatprpornoipcrdiaattae.medium. Record in study notebook the file name
17.0 TABLES, DIAGRAMS, FLOWCHARTS, AND VALIDATION DATA 17.1 Attachment A: ETS-8-7.0 Data summary spreadsheet
18.0 REFERENCES 18.1 FCAoCmTp-oMu-n2d.s1,fr"oEmxtLriavcetriofnoorfAPnoatlayssissiuUsmiPnegrfHlPuLoCr-oEolcteacntersouslpfronaayt/eMaosrsOtShpeerctFrloumoertorcyh"emical 182 EToTnSi-z9a-t2i4o.n0/,Ma"sOspeSrpaetcitornomaentderMaQiunattetnroanIcTetorifpltehqeuMaidcrruopomlaessSyAsttmeomssp"heric Pressure 18.3 The validation report associated with this method is ETS-8-6.0 & 7.0-V-1
19.0 AFFECTED DOCUMENTS 19.1 E`TCSo-m8p-o6.u0n,ds"EfxrtormacLtiivoenorfoPrFoltuaisdsifuomr APnearlfylsuiosroUoscitnangeHsPulLfCo-nEalteecotrroOsthperrayF/lMuaosrsochemical
Spectrometry"
Analysis ofLivEeTrSE8xt:r7ac0t Using ESMS
Page8of 10
001042
20.0 Revisions Revision Number
Reason For Revision
Revision Date
AnalysisofLivEeTrSE8x:tr7a.c0t Using ESMS
Page 9of 10 001043
Laboratory Study #
TSeusdtyMaterial MMaettshioxd//FRienvalisSioolnvent AInnasltyrtuimceanltSEoqfutiwpamreenVterSsyisotne:m Number: RFi-lSeqnuaamreed Value: SloIpne:rcep DDaatteeooffAEnxatlryascitso/nA/nAanlayslty:st
[oT d[ S SReETToT nTrw | oDTl Te [oaeCe]
GSroopuepr/DoTsaker e: TaromkenTfeaorm_ the stu_ dy fEolrd] er IEE `SCaomnpcelnet;ratTiaokne(nfg/ogm):thTeaksetnudfyroolmdetrh.e MassLynx integration summary. DIniiltuitailoWneF.ac(8t)o:r:TaTkaeknenfrformomthtehstsutduydyfoflodledrer Final Conc. (ug/g); Calculated by dividing the inital volume fom the concentration
tachmenAt: Summary Spreadsheet AnalysisofLiEvTerS8Ex.tr7ac0t Using ESMS
Page 100610
001044