Document qa7xQVLeo5GnZomyXz4en0pdq
AR226-2447
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BRANDEHA AT A1 AT EU0IS2 08/08/97 04:59 PM
To; ZIPFEL AT A1 AT WWPS cc: CHAPMAGA AT A1 AT WWPS , AL, MORGANRA AT A l AT WWPS , KRONBERG AT A1 AT
WWPS , HEERC AT A l AT EUOIS2 , MAASJP AT A1 AT WWPS , DAUBEC AT A1 AT WWPS
Subject: RE: Can you help explain the attached
Roger, Jason, I presume your numbers are on dry PEP basis J
in 1995 and 1996 we analyzed C-8 in PEP 9302 at the V-disk.
years
1995
frequency
every hour
C-8 ppm 349, 285, 411, 221 (dry basis ?)
years
1996
frequency
every half hour
C--8 ppm 332, 284, 218, 249, 481, 555, 580, 392 (dry basis )
solids %
88.6, 93.9, 84.7, 78.4, 89.1, 89.4, 89.2, 92.0
After that we improved our analytical methods drastically and found
date
24-6-97
type
100-tG
frequency
every 20 minutes
solids
71.4, 67.8, 59.6, 65.8, 45.1
C-8 ppm Me-bl 3282, 3305, 3711, 3465, 3310
C-8 ppm BCD
3191, 3312, 3590, 3392, 3197
date
16-7-97
type
5100--N
frequency
every 20 minutes
solids
70.7, 70.2, 69.8, 72.1, 71.2
C-8 Me-bl
3396, 3499, 3026, 3243, 3267
C-8 BCD 2967, 3204, 3160, 3152, 3276
We found it is VERY VERY important to be in the linear range of the BCD detector. We diluted the extracted solutions 200 times to achieve that. An ECD has a rather short linear range. You should cheek what it is by making a calibration line* If you are above the linear range, you will find far too low results, unless you interpolate in the non-linear area. Also we had a fouled detector, and C-8 was blamed by some people.
As you can see the BCD gives slightly lower results, probably there are still some in-situ surfactants in the wet fluff, which are seen by Me-blue but not by ECD, We don't have the variations anymore that we used to see, I don't know why, but there were quite some process
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changes since early 1996. One trick yon can do is to reanalyze in a random order, to see if moment of analyzing was a factor. good luck, Rik
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