Document qa4X8gjKvO9wZ1Jym2g6RzVVK
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'j MARTHA OZOLINS, Surviving i Spouse of Alexandre t Ozolins
WORKERS' COMPENSATION COMMISSION
:! Claimant I
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| VS.
j OLIN CORPORATION,
: THIRD DISTRICT
Respondent
CLAIMANT'S PROPOSED FINDING AND AWARD
FINDING
1. Alexandre Ozolins, a chemist, was employed by the
respondent Olin Corp. in chemical research work at the
respondent's New Haven research'laboratory continuously from
1957 through Sept. 5, 1980.
2. In 1949, Mr. Ozolins was married to his surviving
spouse and claimant Martha Ozolins, and resided with her
continuously until his death.
3. On September 5, 1980, Mr. Ozolins was diagnosed as
having a brain cancer, glioblastoma multiforme, from which
cancer he died on April 7, 1981.
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4. It is found that Mr. Ozolins was significantly exposed to a wide variety of organic chemicals, some of which are known and suspected human carcinogens, known and suspected brain carcinogens, and chemicals
Otil 6449
closely analogous structurally to said carcinogens, while in
'the emoloyrnent of the respondent. i ;| 5. Respondent denies that claimant's glioblastoma multiforme
i arose out of and in the course of his employment by respondent.
jRespondent further claims that notice of claim, filed 3/23/81, was il
untimely.
6. Lengthy medical testimony was presented by the claimant
through Or. James Robins, a physician and occupational epidemio
logist practicing and teaching at the Harvard School of Public
Health, and by Dr. Edward Greenwald, an oncologist practising
in New York, New York, and author of a text book on cancer epidem
iology .
7. Based on the testimony of Dr. Robins and Dr. Greenwald,
it is found that:
a. Numerous published studies by medical researchers have
found excess rates of brain cancer in groups of workers occupation
ally exposed to organic chemicals, including organic chemicals
LAW QFFiCCR
CLENOCNCN A LESSCR
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with which Mr. Ozolins worked in his employment by respondent. b. Because of the exposure of said groups to numerous
chemicals, no single chemical causal agent can be identified as the probable cause of excess rates of brain cancer, with the possible exception of vinyl chloride, with which Mr. Ozolins
worked in his employment by the respondent.
OLI 6450
c. Sound medical opinion is that occupational exposure to
small organic petrochemicals and their derivatives, to which
Mr. Ozolins was exposed, causes an excess in brain cancer in
exposed human populations.
d. A substantial number of experimental studies have found
that numerous organic chemicals cause brain cancer in animals,
including vinyl chloride and acrylonitrile, to both of which
Mr. Ozolins was exposed in'his employment by respondent.
e. Sound medical opinion is that it is highly probable that
chemicals which cause cancer in animals also cause cancer in
humans, based on the findings of animal experiments and human
cancer epidemiology with respect to numerous carcinogens.
f. It is highly probable, given the lack of concern with
human carcinogens prior to the mid-1960's, that Mr. Ozolins had
significant exposure to the chemicals with and around which he
worked in the employment of the respondent. This finding is also
based on the testimony of Dr. John Churchill, Dr. Theodore L.
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Heying, and Martha Ozolins. g. The laboratory employees concerned with chemical research
at the Olin Corporation New Haven laboratory employed for a minimum of 6 months prior to 1962 have exhibited an unusually high rate of glioblastoma multiforme; three cases have occurred
OLI 6451
in this employee population. Analyzed using conservative epidemioi "i
I logical assumptions, this rate is at a minimum several hundred
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percent higher than the expected age-adjusted rate of
I
i I glioblastoma multiforme in the general population of Connecticut
i white males. Using standard conservative epidemiological statis-
tical analysis, it is extremely improbable that such an excess
rate of glioblastoma multiforme occurred merely by chance.
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h. Relying upon the evidence of occupational brain cancer
epidemiology; the excess rate of glioblastoma multiforme among
the Olin laboratory employees engaged in chemical research in the
New Haven laboratory; medical scientific knowledge of chemical
carcinogenesis; animal experiments demonstrating chemical
induction of brain cancer; and the laboratory records and related
testimony demonstrating a high probability of significant exposure
of Mr. Ozolins to small organic chemicals, including carcinogens
and suspected brain carcinogens, Dr. Robins and Dr. Greenwald
testified that there is a reasonable medical probability that
the glioblastoma multiforme suffered by Mr. Ozolins was substantial!
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caused by exposure to chemicals in the employment of the respondent and this testimony is adopted as a finding.
8. This glioblastoma multiforme was the cause of Mr. Ozolins death on April 7, 1981.
OLI 6452
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9. Mr, Alexandre Ozolins was totally disabled within
the meaning of the Act as of September 6, 1980.
10. Notice of claim was timely within the meaning of
the Act.
11. The medical, epidemiological and other testimony
presented by the respondent has been considered. There is
some conflicting medical opinion and all of the evidence of
all of the physicians has been reviewed carefully.
12. It is found that the weight of the medical and
other evidence substantiates the claim that the glioblastoma
multiforme suffered by Mr. Alexandre Ozolins arose out of
and in the course of his employment by the respondent, and
is therefore compensable.
AWARD
Whereupon it is ordered and adjudged that:
(a) Adequate notice was given by claimant under Conn. Gen.
Stat. 31-294.
LAW OFFICES
CLENOCNEN ft LESSER
A FMOFlS*iO*AL COftAQftAftON 400 OftANOC STftCCT
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(b) Claimant be paid compensation for the temporary total disability of Mr. Alexandre Ozolins from Sept 7, 1980, plus attendant cost of living increases by respondent until the date of death, April 7, 1981.
(c) Claimant be paid compensation and funeral benefits
pursuant to 31-306 et seq. until her death or remarriage.