Document q302XxMj4p4K8M83YoXgz4yOE
FILE NAME: WR Grace (WRG)
DATE: October 28, 1965
DOC#: WRG 150
DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION: 1965 Letter with article from Pennsylvania Department of Health titled Malignancies in Asbestos Workers.
JOHN S ANOtftSON M O ic w T tv i o r n c c *o m c h p
jiaie of (JHmtiarta
j la ic J-lonrb of Eicalil]
Helena, Montana
October 28, 19^5
.
.
_ ~ "
R. A. 31eich, Manager
"
The Zonolite Company
Libby, Montana
Dear Mr. Bleich:
.
*
'
Enclosed is an article prepared b y the Pennsylvania
Department of Health which we believe will be of interest to
..you.
'
'
*"
Sincerely yours,
BFW/dl Enel.
*. '
j v /y* >>< c > . ^ * 1/
Benjamin F. Wake
Industrial Hygiene Engineer
Division of Disease Control
'
.
\
I ' J \ . OCCUPATIONAL HfALTH
News & Vieivs
Division of Occupational Health Pall 196$_______ '_______
Malignancies in Asbestos Workers - A Preliminary Eeport -
Within recent years and months there has beei a considerable amount of
material in the literature vhich Indicates that ashestosis is directly related
to the incidence of malignant tumors and rancor.
-
.
-
'
As early as eight years ago a Pennsylvania pathologist reported that he
had seen at autopsies many cancer cases in persons vho also suffered from asbestosis.
The pathologist is on the staff of a hospital vhich receives most of the patients '
from a nearby town where a large rsbestos plant is located. This plant makes
asbestos textiles and Iso brake linings and_clutch facings. - The findings of .
the pathologist have created concern in the asbestos industry and it was felt
,
appropriaie for cur health department to review the problem. '
-
- To obtain as complete a story as possible the record rooms of six ' '
hospitals which draw their cases particularly from tie area of the asbestos.plant '
were searched for cases where asbestosis was considered during the period between
1956 and 1?6U. Seventy-five hospital records coded as asbestosis were located. .
These were people who either were diagnosed on adbaission, on x-rays, or a t autopsy
to have asbestosis or asbestosis was mentioned in the differential diagnosis. -
"
After obtaining the 75 records, an attempt w.j.s made to locate these
former patient?. A large number were no Jonger alive and their survivors had to
be contacted. - For these 75 an occupational end smoking history was obtained from
their survivors and/or from plant manag-nent, Seven either had not worked at this
particular asbestos pl:jit or the di; y.osis had been rejected.
. .
'
*
*
This left 63 asbestos work rs vho bed worked in one particular plant. . `
Further study of these records showed that 21;among them n o t only had evidence of
asbestosis but elso were suffering from cancer. Twelve of these had lung' career
and nine had various other growths suchr'as bladder cancer, leukemia, etc. Tc j
snoking history of the 12 lung cancer cases revealed that five had never smoked
vhich is more or less the same distribution of smokers vei'suo non-smokers as in
the general population. Of the nine cases with other malignancies, two never
smoked and thr e were cigar smokers only.
'
Another interesting feature was that ai-.ong the other eancers, not the lung cancers, there was one case of a rolignan; mesothelioma.
. . ' . Another interesting finding was that cf the 21 cases'with cancer 13
-
" worked in the textile department of too plant and four worked in brake line
man factors. The department wht e c: e man vsrkcd" remains unknown ar.d the rest
worked at vario-. s other Jots.
'
-2
Two of to-; 12 lung cancer cares and ore of toe lymphoblastoma cases hod
verked in toe asbestos riant fc-r a'total cf only cix months vhich is a rather short
exposure, and or.c venders how much this short exposure ray have contributed. Eighteen of th.-n ?\ r.vif-n had start. d work in ton plant prior to 19L0 and 12 had started vrk prior to ly?0.
Cf too T.l C?.FI-!I c f ra-v-rr 13 were born b e fo r e 1?C0 and only cr.o van
V - , -Ir r r lOJO.
*