Document pzyEeV1z5598wZEDJ2G0e3NB
summer . POWERFAX
1 9 3S
short periods. This type of motor
has been unusually successful in
handling these extremely heavy
overloads in submarine practice.
As a further explanation, or ex
ample, of the ability of the com
pensated machine to handle se
vere loads withweak fields,--many
years ago a considerable number
ofstoragebatteryregulating boost
ers of this type were built and in
nearly every case the short peak
overload required was enormously
high. In one case, the load con
sisted of unbalanced ore unloaders
and the booster furnished for this
work was rated at 1800 amperes
with a guaranteed peak overload
of 9600 amperes for 5 minutes.
This machine was tested in the
shops of the builders with over
loads of 10,000 amperes for periods
Fig. 5--VoUage regulation curie on an EUiott 1000-feu., 50-voU, 500-r.pjn. compensated generator.
as long as 10 minutes with success ful commutation. The machine had
an unusually long life for this clas3
maining constant under all speeds generally .where field weakening of of service, and when inspected af
as long as the motor armature and the motor is combined with a ter 18 years of use the commutator
field currents remain constant. In Ward-Leonard reversing system, was as perfect as when first built,
mill work it is frequently desirable it is certainly advisable to use a and had every appearance of nev
to speed up the motor beyond its compensated motor.
er having been turned or even
full-field, full-voltage condition. The adaptability of the com sandpapered. It is characteristic
The generator can no longer be pensated machineiswellillustrated of storage battery boosters that
depended upon to give this higher by its use for main driving
motor speed, but by weakening motors onsubmarines. Here'
the field of the motor it is easily motors of 1000- or 1200-hp.
accomplished. It is quite custom rating carry frequent over
ary to raise the motoryspeed as loads of three times their much as 200% in this^way. At normal rating
these increased speeds, the normal with fields
capacity of the motor remains at weakened to
constant horse-power output, in less than one-
asmuch as the decreasing field and third full mag
increasing speed balance each oth netic strength,
er to keep the output constant for a period of
and the horse, power unchanged. half an hour at
While it is possible to obtain a a time. Such a
3 to 1 speed range on a non-com- load is enor
pensated type of motor, such a mously more
machine is likely to commutate difficult to han
very badly under heavy overloads dle than con
with weak fields. Where loads of siderably heav Elliott 1000-hp., 6OCH0U, BOO- to 600-r.p.m. compensated direct-
this kind are to be carried, and ier loads for
current motorfor rolling mitt drioc.
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