Document ppd1DVgqYDgRkx0KJGzvpr7Gk
FILE NAME Newspaper & Magazine Articles NMA
DATE 1973 June 16
DOC NMA074
DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION Newspaper Article - Asbestos Found in
Duluth Water
ASBESTOS FOUND
IN DULUTH WATER
E.P.A. Links Fibers in Lake
to Industrial Discharg^'
BY JANE E. BRODY
The
The Environmental Protection
Agency disclosed yesterday that
high concentrations of poten-
tlally dangerous asbestos fibers
had been found in the drinking
water of Duluth and surround-
June
June
June
ing Minnesota communities that
juse Lake Superior for their
water supply
The source of the fibers the
agency said is believed to be
the discharge of waste from the Reserve Mining Company a taconite processing plant that
has been embroiled in an anti-
pollution sult for several years
The company whose plant in
Silver Bay Minn
miles
northeast of Duluth has been
dumping 67,000 tons of taconite
16tailings into the lake daily for years called the charges un-
founded and said there was no
indication that the tallings pre-
sented any hazard to the drink-
Ing water
While there is no health ef fect known to be associated with the ingestion of asbestos fibers the Federal agency recommended that communities using Lake Superior water find
alternative sources of drinking water for very young children
In studies over the last two
decades Dr. Irving J. Selikoff
an expert on environmental medicine at Mount Sinai Hospital here showed that the inhalation of asbestos fibers can
cause a chronic lung disease
called asbestosis and cancer of the lungs stomach and colon
In an interview yesterday Dr. Selikoff said his laboratory had identified the asbestos
fibers In the Duluth water as
being the same type amosite that has been implicated in half the deaths among workers in a Paterson N.J. asbestos
plant These workers experienced three times the expected death rate from cancer of the
gastrointestinal tract
It can be assumed that anyone who inhales asbestos fibers also ingests them but there have been no pure studies of the effects of ingestion in humans Dr. Selikoff said
Dr. Lawrence Plumlee a
physician on the staff of E.P.A.
sald that limited studies in ani-
mals have indicated that when
asbestos is placed in the stomach it rapidly enters the
blood stream distributed to out the body
and is widely tissues through
average The agency said it had the Reserve Mining Company
iDnr. 6S0elidkaoyfsf ttohdeetermined with company is the only ma
mulation of asbestos fibelgindustry fibelgindustry
fibelgindustry dumping anything
the tissues of residents onthelake
onthelake Superior whose wa-
Da uluu tht aatro eaanp aUuss tionpgy sytissuDtr.ehne
tissuten Dr.he
have long been regarded pristine
pristine Duluth Duluth colleagues Dr.he most koff and his
Mount Sinai will
Dr.he
compangiraat
Lakes
Besides Duluth
bestos accumulation in communities in Minnesota
dents with that of asbestes
workers persons and persons belegan use the thought
the persistent mineral fiberstremely pure water of the Dr. Selikoff and Dr. E. lake drinking purposes
ler Hammond of the Americhe E.P.A. said it was trying
Cancer Society have already
termine whether the reside
develop treatment methods thewould rid the drinking wa-
the Duluth area might halter
ready shown evidence of
related health effects
But even if no definitaverage definitaverage concentration of fibers
potential health effect cant about 100 billion per liter
asbestos defined the asbestos
is expected methods know how supply
finding fater finding fater
particles in
the
nightlive
to streng
don't
we don't these methods will
the Government's case against
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