Document pmkK0KmzL4eqK7MkOQpL5V6Y7
Serial No. 31.
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator
TAJ \^l
WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC
for
U. S. Battleships
BB-61 U.S.S. IOWA
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BB-62 U.S.S. NEW JERSEYC^J
BB-63 BB-64 BB-65 BB-66
U.S.S. MISSOURI _ (q) U.S.S. WISCONSIN U.S.S. ILLINOIS U.S.S. KENTUCKY
NAVY CONTRACT NOs 70862
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fWESTINGHOUSE ORDER WG-31965-TP
YEAR OF CONSTRUCTION 1942
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INSTRUCTION BOOK 6340
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In the event that it becomes necessary to return any part oj this equipment to the South Philadelphia Works, it should be tagged with the Sender's name and address and the serial number of the unit. Shipments byfreight, express or parcel post should be addressed to:
Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company
South Philadelphia Works
Printed in U.S.A. (6-43)
Essington, Pa.
SERIAL NUMBER ASSIGNMENT
Vessel
Unit No.
U.S.S. Iowa ... ____
1 2
3 4
5 6
7 8
Turbine Serial No.
l-A-9179-1 l-A-9179-2 l-A-9179-3 l-A-9179-4 l-A-9179-5 l-A-9179-6 l-A-9179-7 l-A-9179-8
Generator* Serial No.
1-S-10P812 2-S-10P812 3-S-10P812 4-S-10P812 5-S-10P812 6-S-10P812 7-S-10P812 8-S-10P812
Exciter* Serial No.
1-S-10P815 2-S-10P815 3-S-10P815 4-S-10P815 5-S-10P815 6-S-10P815 7-S-10P815 8-S-10P815
U.S.S. New Jersey .
1 2
3 4 5
6
7 8
l-A-9179-9 l-A-9179-10
l-A-9179-11 l-A-9179-12
l-A-9179-13
1-A-9179-14 l-A-9179-15 I-a-9179-16
1 l-A-9179-17 2 l-A-9179-18
3 l-A-9179-19 U.S.S. Missouri 4 l-A-9179-20
5 l-A-9179-21 6 l-A-9179-22
7 l-A-9179-23
8 l-A-9179-24
U.S.S. Wisconsin ..
1 2
3 4
5 6 7
8
l-A-9179-25 l-A-9179-26
l-A-9179-27 l-A-9179-28
l-A-9179-29 l-A-9179-30
l-A-9179-31 l-A-9179-32
1 2-A-7899-1 2 2-A-7899-2
3 2-A-7899-3 U.S.S. Illinois 4 2-A-7899-4
5 2-A-7899-5 6 2-A-7899-6
7 2-A-7899-7 8 2-A-7899-8
U.S.S. Kentucky ...
1 2
3 4
5 6
7 8
2-A-7899-9 2-A-7899-10
2-A-7399-H 2-A-7899-12
2-A-7899-13 2-A-7899-14
2-A-7899-15 2-A-7899-16
* The symbol "S" in generator and exciter serials stands for "Stator."
Rotors have corresponding numbers with "R" in place of "S". Serial
Assignments for BB-62 to 66 inclusive were unknown at date of publica
tion.
.
2
l
/
VALVE SETTINGS
(Clearance between Valve-Lifting Bar and Valve Stem Adjusting Nuts)
BB-___ U.S.S.
TURBINE SERIAL NUMBER
l-A-9179-___
_____________________________VALVE NUMBER___________________
No. 1
No. 2
No. 3
No. 4
No. 5
No. 6
________
________ ________
________
________
l-A-9179-___
l-A-9179-___
l-A-9179-___
l-A-9179-
l-A-9179-
l-A-9179-
l-A-9179-
2-A-78992-A-78992-A-78992-A-7899-___ 2-A-78992-A-78992-A-78992-A-7899-
3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Title
Page
DRAWING LIST............................................................................................. 12-15
A-C. Generator.................................................................................. 14
D-C. Exciter....................................................................................... 14
Generator Air Cooler.................................................................... 15
Resistors and Rheostats .......................................................... 14
Voltage Regulator ........................................................................
14
Turbine and Reduction Gear.......................................................12-14
GENERAL INDEX .......................................................................................
7
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS....................................................................
6
SERIAL NUMBER ASSIGNMENT . . . .................................................
2
VALVE SETTINGS.......................................................................................
5
Part I
TURBINE AND REDUCTION GEAR..................................................... 101-130
General Description............................
101
Turbine and Reduction Gear Characteristics . . . 101
Description of Turbine and Gear........................................102
Description of Safety Devices ....................................... 120
Instructions for Installation ........................................... 121
Instructions for Operation .................................................... 125 Instructions for Care and Maintenance............................. 128
Illustrations (See Part. VI).......................................T-l to T-33
Performance Data (See Part IV)....................................... 401-404
Spare Parts (BB6l and BB62) (See Part V) . . . .515-522
Spare Parts (BB63 to BB66) (See Part V) ... -523-530
Parts Lists (See Part VI, Illustrations) ....
...
Part II
1250-KW. (1562-KV-A.) A-C. GENERATOR AND EXCITER .201-228
Description of 1250-Kw. A-C. Generator ........................ 201 Installation of A-C. Generator................................................206 Care of A-C. Generator.................................................................... 207 Generator Air Cooler.........................................................................211
Description of D-C. Exciter......................................................213 Installation of D-C. Exciter.................................................... 217 Care of D-C. Exciter.........................................................................218
Dismantling A-C. Generator andExciter ........................... 225 Switchboard Temperature Indicator .................................. 226
Illustrations (See Part VI)..................................G-l to G-6 Performance Data (See Part IV)........................................405-414 Spare Parts (See Part V)......................................................501-505
4
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Title
Page
Part III
TYPE "BN-2" AUTOMATIC VOLTAGE REGULATOR ................... 301-312
Description of Voltage Regulating Equipment . . Principle of Voltage Regulator Operation . . . Description of Voltage Regulator Action ....
Placing Voltage Regulator in Operation................... Adjustment of Voltage Regulating Equipment. . .
301 303 304
306 308
Illustrations (See Part VI) ....... . .R-l to R-4
Performance (See Part IV)................................................
...
Spare Parts (See Part V)..................................................... 509-514
Part IV
PERFORMANCE DATA AND TESTS ................................................ 401-414
Turbine...........................................................................................
401
Steam Conditions..............................................................
401
Preliminary Factory Test Report ............................. 403-404
A-C. Generator ........................................................................ 405-409
Test Data.................................................................................. 405-408
Performance Curves ..........................................................
409
D-C. Exciter ............................................................................. 410-414 Test, Data..................................................................................... 410-412 Performance Curves .......................................................... 413-414
Part V
SPARE PARTS AND TOOLS ............................................................... 501-530
A-C. Generator (BB6l to BB64 only) ........................ 501-502 A-C. Generator (BB65 and BB66 only) ........................ 503-504
D-C. Exciter (BB6l to BB66)...........................................
505
Generator Air Cooler (BB6l to BB66) ........................
507
Type "BN-2" Voltage Regulator (BB6l to BB66). . 509-514
Turbine and Reduction Gear (BB6l and 62 only) . 515-522 Turbine and Reduction Gear (BB63 to 66 pnly). . 523-530
Part VI
ILLUSTRATIONS, DRAWINGS AND DIAGRAMS ........................
...
Turbine, Reduction Gear and Auxiliaries . . T-l to T-33 A-C. Generator and D-C. Exciter........................ G-l to G-6 Automatic Voltage Regulator .................................. R-l to R-4
For Detailed Titles See List of Illustrations .
6
5
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
Title
Figure
TURBINE, REDUCTION GEAR, AUXILIARIES, EXTRACTION AND PERFORMANCE CURVES, ETC.
Outline of Turbine, Gear and Generator.................... Longitudinal Section Through Turbine and Pinion.
Cylinder Relief Valve and Phrts List ........................ Curtis and Rateau Blading and Parts List ....
Labyrinth Seal Strips............................................................... Turbine and Pinion Bearings............................................ Carbon Gland Case and Parts List.................................. Gland and Drain Piping Diagram....................................... Turbine Thrust Bearing and Parts List.................... Rotor Position Indicator and Parts List ....
T-l T-2
T-3 T-4
T-5 T-6 T-7 T-8 T-9 T-10
Turbine and Gear Coupling.................................................... Throttle Valve and Parts List....................................... Steam Chest, Linkage and Parts List........................ Governor and Parts List......................................................... Governor (Plan View) and Parts List ......................... Valve Setting Fixture.............................................................. Reduction Gear............................................................................. Gear Bearings.............................................................................
Oil System Diagram.................................................................... Oil Line Relief Valve and Parts List, Oil Cooler
By-Pass Valve and Parts List......................................
T-ll T-12 T-13
T-14 T-15
T-16 T-17 T-18 T-19
T-20
Auxiliary Oil Pump and Parts List............................. Oil Strainer and Parts List . . ............................. Oil Cooler and Parts List.................................................... Overspeed Trip Mechanism (Auto-Stop) and Back
Pressure Safety Trip and Parts List .... Low Oil Pressure Alarm Contact-Maker and Parts .
T-21 T-22
T-23
T-24 T-25
Rotor Clearance Diagram ..................................................... Bridge Gages and Parts List............................................ Rotor Lifting Gear and Guides....................................... Rotor Lifting Device for Removing Bearing Shells
Tools and Wrenches and Identification List . . . Cylinder Joint Sealing Arrangement ............................. Extraction Curve......................................................................... Performance Curve ....................................................................
T-26 T--27 T-28 T-29
T-30 T-31 T-32 T-33
A-C. GENERATOR AND D-C. EXCITER
Assembly of A-C. Generator and Exciter....................
G-l
Generator Air Cooler Assembly ................................................. G-2
Field Rheostat for 1250-Kw. A-C. Generator
(For BB61 to BB64 only)............................................
G-3
(For BB65 and BB66 only)............................................
G-4
Field Rheostat for 16-Kw. D-C. Exciter....................
G-5
Temperature Indicating Equipment ... ....................
G-6
TYPE "BN-2" AUTOMATIC VOLTAGE REGULATOR
Schematic Diagram of Voltage Regulator .................... Voltage Regulator Control Element .............................
Voltage Regulator Uniform Specification .... Pictorial View of Voltage Regulator Control
Element Adjustment Details .........
R-l R-2 R-3
R-4
6
GENERAL INDEX
Description
Page
Part I
TURBINE AND REDUCTION GEAR.....................................................101-128
Alignment of Pinion and Gear............................................ Alignment of Unit........................................................................ Back Pressure Safety Stop................................................ Bearings, Journal ................................................................... Bearing, Thrust.............................................................................
118 121 120 103 106
Blading, Curtis ........................................................................ Blading, Rateau ........................................................................ Bridge Gages .................................................................................. Characteristics.............................................................................
Clearances, Rotor........................................................................
102 103 127 101
126
Coupling........................................................................................... Curtis Wheel Chamber Labyrinth Seal............................. Cylinder........................................................................................... Cylinder-Joint Sealing Grooves ....................................... Description of Turbine and Gear.......................................
108 103 102 127 102
Drain, Gland and Steam Piping........................................... Drawing List..................................................................................
Extraction....................................................................................... Gear Bearings............................................................................. General Description...................................................................
106 ' 12
117 117 102
Glands................................................................................................ Gland, Drain and Steam Piping .......................................
Governor........................................................................................... Governor, Disassembly, Reassembly and Adjustment Inspection......................................................................................
104 106
109 113 126
Installation .................................................................................. Lifting Gear and Guides (Rotor).......................................
Lifting Device for Removing Bearings, Rotor. . . List of Illustrations............................................................... Low Oil Pressure Alarm Contact-Maker ........................
121 127
127 6
121
Lubricating Oil............................................................................. Maintenance...................................................................................... Oil Cooler...................................................................................... Oil Pump, Main.............................................................................
Oil Pump, Auxiliary...................................................................
120 126 120 118
119
Oil Seal Rings.............................................................................
Oil Strainer.................................................................................. Oil System...................................................................................... Operation................... .......................................................... Overspeed Trip and Back-Pressure Safety Stop . .
104
119 118 123 120
Performance Data........................................................................
Pipe Connections........................................................................ Precautions...................................................................................... Reduction Gear............................................................................. Repair Parts ..................................................................................
401
122 124 117 128
7
GENERAL INDEX
Description
Part I
Page
TURBINE AND REDUCTION GEAR - Continued....................101-128
Rotor Clearances........................................................................ Rotor Position Indicator.....................................................
Safety Devices ........................................................................ Serial Number Assignment..................................................... Setting of Turbine Rotor.....................................................
126 108
120 2
121
Speed Changer............................................................................. Steam Chest and Governor, Speed Changer .... Steam Chest Valve Setting . Steam, Gland and Drain Piping....................................... Tests (Performance Data)................................................
112 109
3 106 401
Testing of Safety Devices ................................................ Throttle Valve.............................................................................
To Start............................................................................................ To Parallel.................................................................................. To Shut Down..............................................................................
122 108
123 124 124
Valve Settings........................................................................ Weights............................................................................................ Wrenches and Tools...................................................................
3 126 12""
Part II
A-C. GENERATOR, D-C. GENERATOR (EXCITER) AND AIR COOLER............................................................................. 201-228
A-C. Generator Description................................................ Adjustment of Air Gap..................................................... Armature (Stator) Winding ............................................ Bearings. .................................................................................. Brush Pit.................................................................................. Brush Rigging ........................................................................
201 207 202 203 207 204
Care of A-C. Generator.....................................................
Brushes.................................................................................. Causes of Insufficient Voltage............................. Collector Rings and Brushes ............................. . Excitation............................................................................. General Rules .................................................................... Insufficient Voltage, Causes of ........................ Phase Sequence................................................................ Renewal Parts ..................................................... .... -
207
209 208 209 209 207 208 208 210
Collector Rings .................................................................... Core................................................................................................
Drying Out.................................................................................. Efficiency, Generator Test........................................... Field Poles............................................................................. Field (Rotor) Winding.....................................................
Frame and End Bells.......................................................... Generator Classification ............................................ Generator Name Plate Data............................................ Generator Test Efficiency ............................................
204 202
206 . 201
203 203
202 201 201 201
8
GENERAL INDEX
Description
Part II
Page
A-C. GENERATOR, D-C. GENERATOR (EXCITER) AND AIR COOLER - Continued.. ............................................ 201-228
A-C. Generator Description - Continued .................... Handling....................................................................................... Installation of A-C. Generator.................................. Insulation Resistance . ................................................ Mechanical Rotation .......................................................... Name Plate Data................................................................... Parallel Operation ...............................................................
Phase Unbalance........................................................................ Phase Rotation..........................................................i . .
201 206 206 207 204 201 205
205 204
Rating........................................................................................... Regulation, Voltage....................................... . . . . Resistance, Insulation................................................ , . Rings, Collector ................................................................... Rotation, Mechanical .......................................................... Rotation, Phase........................................................................
201 204 207 204 204 204
Rotor (Field) Winding.......................................................... Short-Circuit Currents ..................................................
Spider and Shaft................................................................... Stator (Armature) Winding.................................
203 205
203 202
Tabulation of Winding .................................................. Temperature..................................................................................
Terminals...................................................................................... Winding, Rotor .'................................................................... Winding, Stator..................... .................................................. Winding Tabulation .............................................................. Voltage Regulation ..............................................................
202 . 204
202 203 202 202 204
D-C. GENERATOR (EXCITER)DESCRIPTION-...........................
Armature Core............................................................................. Armature Winding................................................................... Bearing........................................................................................... Brush Rigging.............................................................................
213
215 215 216 215
Care of D-C. Generator(Exciter)................................
218
Armature................................................................... . . .
224
Brushes......................................................................................
221
Brush Fit.................................................................................
218
Brushes, Staggering.............................................................218,220
Brush Position...................................................................
218
Bucking......................................................................................
223
Causes for Insufficient Voltage.............................
219
Cleanliness............................................................................
223
Commutator............................................................................
221
Drying Out............................................................................ Excitation............................................................................. General Rules........................................................................ Handling.................................................................................. Heating of Armature.......................................................... Heating of Commutator..................................................... Heating of Field Coils ................................................ Installation of D-C.Generator................................
9
217 219 218 217 223 223 222 217
GENERAL INDEX
Description
Part II
Page
A-C. GENERATOR, D-O. GENERATOR (EXCITER) AND AIR COOLER - Continued ......................... .................... 201-228
D-C. GENERATOR (EXCITER) DESCRIPTION - Continued
213
Care of D-C. Generator (Exciter) - Continued .
218
Insufficient Voltage, Causes of............................
219
Insulation, Repairs to .................................................
223
Insulation Test....................................................................
217
Renewal Parts, Ordering of .....................................
224
Repairs to Insulation...................................................
223
Reversing Polarity ..........................................................
219
Sparking of the Brushes. ............................................
222
Staggering of Brushes........................................................ 218,220
Commutator Poles .................................................................... Commutator.................................................................................. Frame................................................................................................. Field Windings........................................................................
Generator Classification ............................................... Generator Rating .................................................................. Generator Test Efficiency............................................... Main Poles.................................................................................
Name Plate Data........................................................................ Parallel Operation ............................................................... Poles, Main and Commutating. .. . '........................
214 214 213 214
213 213 213 214
213 205 2l4
Rating............................................................................................ Regulation, Voltage...............................................................
Rotation....................................................................................... Shaft................................................................................................. Temperature.................................................................................. Terminals....................................................................................... Voltage Regulation............................................................... GENERATOR AIR COOLER...................................................................
213 216
216 216 216 213 216 211
INSTRUCTIONS FOR DISMANTLING GENERATORS........................
225
SWITCHBOARD TEMPERATURE INDICATOR.......................................
226
Part III
TYPE "BN-2" AUTOMATIC VOLTAGE REGULATOR........................ 301-312
ADJUSTMENT OF VOLTAGE REGULATING EQUIPMENT . . . 308-312
Anti-Hunting Device. ..........................................................
309
Control Element, Internal Adjustment ....................
308
Field Forcing-Up and Fiela-Reducing Resistor
Setting........................................................................
310
Motor-Operated Main Field Rheostat ........................
310
Quick-Response Contactors "QR" and "QL". . . .
Potential Transformer and Rectifier Circuits .
Reactance Compensator................................................
311
Rheostat Motor Control Relays.............................
310
Voltage Adjusting Rheostat ............................................
310 308
308
10
GENERAL INDEX
Description
Part III
Page
TYPE "BN-2" AUTOMATIC VOLTAGE REGULATOR - Cont'd. 501-312
DESCRIPTION OF VOLTAGE REGULATOR ACTION.......................304-305
Heavy-Load Corrective Action .......................................
305
Normal Corrective Action ................................................
304
DESCRIPTION OF VOLTAGE REGULATING EQUIPMENT. . .
Compensator.................................................................................. Control Switches ...................................................................
Indicating Lamps ................................................................... General...........................................................................................
301-303
303 302
303 301
Main Control Element.......................................................... Motor-Operated Generator Field Rheostat and
Contactor Panel ............................................................... Potential Transformer.......................................................... Rectox-Rectifier Unit.......................................................... Voltage Adjusting Rheostat ...........................................
303
302 301 302 302
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS.................................................... Installation, Purpose, Storage, Unpacking. . .
301 301
PLACING VOLTAGE REGULATOR IN OPERATION .................... 306-308
Cross-Current Compensation ...........................................
307
First Time in Control..........................................................
306
Manual Control ........................................................................
307
Taking Regulator Out of Control..................................
307
PRINCIPLE OF VOLTAGE REGULATOR OPERATION ....
303
SPARE PARTS..........................................................................................509-514
Part IV
PERFORMANCE DATA AND TESTS ..................................................... 401-414
A-C. Generator (Factory Test Record) ........................ 405-409
Performance Curves.......................
409
Exciter (Factory Test Record)...............................................410-414
Performance Curves ............................................................... 413-414
Turbine Test Data........................................................................ 401-404
Operation Performance.......................................................... 401-404
Parallel Operation ...............................................................
404
Steam Conditions...................................................................
401
A-C. Jump Tests........................................................................
404
Load-Temperature Test..........................................................
403
Parallel Tests ........................................................................
404
Part V
SPARE PARTS LISTS............................................................................. 501-530
A-C. Generator ............................................................................. 501-504
Exciter................................................................................................
505
* 1 Generator Air Cooler............................................................... 507-508
' Turbine and Reduction Gear ................................................. 515-550
Voltage Regulator........................................................................ 509-514
11
DRAWING LIST
DRAWING TITLE
WESTINGHOUSE BUREAU OF SHIPS' Drawing No. Type "D" Numbers
TURBINE AND GEAR
Turbine Assembly .................................................................. 25-J-501
Gear Assembly ......................................................................... 25-J-502 Assembly of Auto-Stop and Back-Pressure
Safety Stop ............................................................................... 25-J-503 Auto-Stop Governor Details and Bill . . . 25-J-504 Back-Pressure Safety Stop Details and Bill . 25-J-505
BB61-S61-02 03
04 05 06
Bearing Housing a.nd Oil Ring Details and Bill 25-J-506
Bearing (Turbine Pinion and Gea.r Shaft)
Deta.ils and Bill.......................................................... 25-J-507
Bearing (Thrust) Details and Bill .... 25-J-508
Bed Pla.te Details a,nd Bill
'
(For BB-6l To BB-64 Incl.) ..................................... 25-J-509
Bed Plate Details and Bill
(For BB-65 and BB-66 Only) ...... 25-J-572
07 08 09 010
011
Bla.ding (Curtis) Details, Assembly and Bill . 25-J-510
Blading (Curtis) Baffle Details,
Assembly and Bill.................................................25-J-5H
Blading (Curtis) Stages 1 to 8 Incl.
Details and Bill.................................................25-J-512
Blading (Curtis) Assembly, Shroud and
-
Seal Strip Machining ................................................... 25-J-513
Bridge Gage, Details and Bill .............................
012
013 014
015 016
Coupling Details, Assembly and Bill . . . 25-J-518
Cylinder Base (H.P. End) Details and Bill . 25-J-519 Cylinder Base (L.P. End) Details and Bill . 25-J-520 Cylinder Cover (H.P. End) Details and Bill . 25-J-521 Cylinder Cover (L.P. End) Deta.ils a.nd Bill . 25-J-522
020 021 022
023 024
Gages, Boa.rd and Piping Deta.ils.
Assembly and Bill................................................ 25-J-523
Gear Housing Base Casting .................................... . 25-J-524
Gear Housing Base Details andBill .... 25-J-525
Gea.r Housing Cover and Name Plate,
Details and Bill................................................ 25-J-526
Governor and Speed-Changer Assembly . . . 25-J-485
Governor Housing Details and Bill .... 25-J-486
Governor Details and Bill Sheet No. 1 . . 25-J-487
Governor Details and Bill Sheet No. 2 . . 25-J-488
Governor Details and Bill Sheet No. 3 25-J-489
Governor Details andBill Sheet No. 4 . . 25-J-490
Insulation (Turbine and Throttle Valve)
Details, Assembly and Bill
............................. 25-J-531
Low-Pressure Oil Alarm Contact-Maker
Assembly and Bill.......................................................... 25-J-532
Master Drawing List .......................................................... 25-J-533
025 026 027
BB61-S61-028 *
______________ *
*
*
*
BB61-S61-052
033 01
Nozzle Block (Curtis Stage) Details, Assembly and Bill................................................25-J-534
Nozzle Diaphragm, Details, Assembly and Bill (1st Rateau Stage) ................................................... 25-J-535 (2nd Rateau Stage)..................................................... ' 25-J-536 (3rd Rateau Stage) ................................................... 25-J-537
035
036 037 BB61-S61-038
12
DRAWING LIST
DRAWING TITLE
WESTINGHOUSE BUREAU OP SHIPS' Drawing No. Type "D" Numbers
TURBINE AND GEAR
Nozzle Diaphragm, Details, Assembly and Bill (4th Rateau Stage) ........................................... (5th Rateau Stage) ............................................ (6th Rateau Stage) ........................................... (7th Rateau Stage) ........................................... (8th Rateau Stage) ...........................................
Oil Cooler Assembly and Bill . . . Oil Piping Assembly and Bill . . . Oil Piping Details and Bill . . Oil Pump (Main) Deta.ils and Bill . Oil Pump (Auxiliary - Hand-Operated)
Deta,ils, Assembly and Bill . . .
25-J-538 25-J-539 25-J-540 25-J-541 25-J-542
25-J-266 25-J-543 25-J-544 25-J-545
25-J-546
BB6l^S6l-039 040 041 042 043
044 045 046 047
043
Oil Strainer Assembly, Details and Bill, Sheet No. 1........................................................................ 25-J-576
Oil Strainer Details, Sheet No. 2 . . . . 25-J-577 Outline (Turbine, Gear and Genera.tor) . . . 25-J-549
Pinion, Gear Wheel and Shaft, Deta.ils and Bill 25-J-550
049 050 051
052
Relief Valve Details and Bill
(Exhaust Casing) .......................................................... Relief Valve (Oil Line) Details,
Assembly and Bill......................................25-J-580 Seal Strip (Diaphragm and Dummy) Details .
and Bill........................................................... 25-J-552 Sentinel Valve (Exhaust Casing)
Detail, Assembly and Bill ... . . '. . Spare Parts List ?BB-6l and 62 Only) - . . Spare Parts List (BB-63 to 66 Oniyj.... Speed-Changer Details and Bill, Sheet No. 1 .
Speed-Changer Details and Bill, Sheet No. 2 .
Speed-Changer Motor .......................................................... Spindle Details Assembly and Bill .... Spindle Clearances ..........................................................
25-J-551
25-J-579 25-J-553 25-J-427 25-J-55^ 25-J-555 31-J-755 25-J-556 25-J-557
053
054
055
056 BB61--S6I-057
BB6.L--S6I-058 059 060 061 062
Spindle Glands Detail, Assembly and Bill . . Spindle Lifting Device
(For Removal of Bearing Shell) .... Spindle Lifting Gear and Guides Details,
Assembly and Bill..................................... 25-J-560 Spindle Position Indicator and Journal
Micrometer Detail and Bill .................................... Steam Chest Linkage and Valve Assembly . .
25-J-558 25-J-559
25-J-561 25-J-491
Steam Chest Details and Bill................ 25-J-492
Steam, Drain and Gland Piping, Assembly and Bill..................................... 25-J-565
Steam, Drain and Gland Piping Deta.ils . . . Steam Strainer Detail Assembly and Bill . .
25-J-575 25-J-571
063
064
065
BB61--S6l-0^6 *
*.
BB61-S6I-069 070 071
Throttle Valve Assembly and Bill .... Throttle Valve Details,Sheet No. 1 . . . Throttle Valve Details,Sheet No. 2 . . . Throttle Valve Details,Sheet No. 3 ... Throttle Valve Deta.ils,Sheet No. 4 . . .
13
25-J-566 25-J-567 25-J-568
25-J-569 25-J-570
073 074 075 076 BB61-S61-077
DRAWING LIST
DRAWING TITLE
WESTINGHOUSE BUREAU OP SHIPS* Praying No. Type "D" Numbers
TURBINE AND GEAR
Tvo-Way Valve Details, Assembly and Bill . Wrenches and Tools, Details and Bill . . Oil-Level Indicator .........
25-J-578 25-J-573 25-J-581
BB61-S61-078 BB61-S61-079 BB61-S61-080
1250-KW. (1562-KV-A.), 450-VOLT, A-C. GENERATOR
Outline and Sections of Generator and Exciter Manufacturer's Descriptive Data .............................
Generator Stator Punchings, Assembly, Vent and. Finger Plates; Revolving Field Punchings and Spider Punchings . .
Generator Stator Frame ................................................... Front End Bells and Cooler Housing ....
31-J-650+ 31-J-651
31-J-652 51-J-653 31-J-654
BB61-S61-082 I 083
084 085 086
Generator Stator Coil and Wiring-Around-Frame Generator and Exciter Shafts ....................................
Revolving Field Winding and Assembly . . . Rear End Bells and Air Seal................ Jl-J-668 Pedestal and Bearing ...................................................
31-J-655 3I-J-656 Jl-J-657
3I-J-658
087 088
089 092 090
Collector and Brush Rigging ..................................... 31-J-659
BB61-S61-091
16-KW. 120-VOLT - D-C. EXCITER
Exciter Uniform Specification ..... Exciter Frame, Frame Covers, Poles,
Terminal Board and Air Shield ............................. Exciter Bracket and Details;
Rocker Ring and Details ............................................ Exciter Wiring-Around-Frame a.nd Details,
Brushholder, Coils and Brushes .... Exciter Armature Assembly and Details . . .
5-A-9812
31-J-207
31-J-208
31-J-209 31-J-210
BB6lTS61-097
093 094
095 096
Outline and Sections ................................................... 31-J-650f Shaft...................................................................31 -J-656
082 BB61-S61-088
NAVY TYPE "BN-2" VOLTAGE REGULATOR
Manufacturer*s Reference Drawing ....
Schematic Wiring Diagram ............................................
Type "BN-2" Main Control Element ....
Auxiliary Equipment
...................................................
Auxiliary Equipment
...................................................
31-J-276 35-J-589+ 35-J-586+
31-J-275 35-J-588
*,
BB61-S61-0108 BB61-S61-0105 ________________
BB61-S61-0107
Uniform Specification ................................................... Temperature-Indicating Equipment ....
Field Discharge Resistor ............................................ Spare Parts List.............................................35-J-591 Motor-Operated Rheostat (For. BB-61 To BB-64).
35-J-590+ 3I-J-289+ 5-A-9347
31-J-583+
BB61-S61-0109 * *
BB6l-S6l-OllO
*
Motor-Operated Rheostat (For BB-65 And BB-66) Contactor Panel .................................................................
Exciter Field Rheostat ................................................... Rheostat Motor ..... .............................
35-J-224+ 31-J-277
5-A-9346+ 35-J-426
BB61-S6I-0112 *
*
*_______ __
14
DRAWING LIST
DRAWING TITLE
WESTINGHOUSE BUREAU OF SHIPS' Drawing No. Type "D" Numbers
GENERATOR AIR COOLER
Generator Air Cooler Assembly ............................. Generator Air Cooler Core Assembly and Details
Generator Air Cooler Details .................................... Generator Air Cooler Details ..................................... Generator Air Cooler Details ....................................
A-3153+ A-315^
A-3155 A-3156 A-3157
BB6I-S6I-098
099 0100 0101 0102
Generator Air Cooler Details Generator Air Cooler Details
A-3158 A-3159
I 0103 BB6l-S6l-010^
* Not available at time of publication + Included as an illustration of Part VI of this instruction book
15
>
Part 1
TURBINE AND REDUCTION GEAR
Description
Page
TURBINE AND REDUCTION GEAR................................... . .101-130
Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec.'
1 -- General Description......................
101
2 -- Instructions for Installation ....
3 -- Instructions for Operation.........
125
4 -- Instructions for Care and Maintenance.
121 128
Illustrations -- Figures T-l to T-33 (See Part VI)
Performance Data (See Part IV).......................................
Spare Parts Lists (See Part V).......................................
Parts Lists
(See Illustrations, Part VI)
401 501
Part I
(Section 1) GENERAL DESCRIPTION
TURBINE AND REDUCTION GEAR CHARACTERISTICS
1. Each unit consists of a High-Speed Condensing Turbine arranged to drive
an A-C. Generator and D-C. Exciter through the medium of a Reduction
Gear, which serves to reconcile the high speed required for efficiency in
the turbine to the lower practicable generator speed. The turbine, gear
and generators are mounted on a common bedplate, to which are secured also the oil cooler, etc. An outline arrangement plan of the unit is shown in
Figure T-l.
2. Eight Identical units are supplied for each ship. The nominal rating of each unit is 1250 kw. on an 8o$ power factor, 5-phase, 60-cycle,
450-volt a-c. generator; including 16 Kw. on a 120-volt, d-c. exciter.
3. The turbine is designed to operate on steam at a throttle pressure of 540 lb/in2 gage with 825 F. total temperature and 1 lb/in2 absolute
exhaust pressure. It will develop rated capacity with steam conditions of 432 lb/in2 gage, 825 F. total temperature and 1 lb/in2 absolute exhaust pressure. It is capable of operating with a maximum pressure of 6l8 lb/in2 gage and 850 F. total temperature, or 575 lb/in2 gage, dry and saturated.
4. The turbine exhausts into the auxiliary condenser at 1 lb/in2 absolute exhaust pressure.
5. An opening is provided in the cylinder base, normally blanked off, through which steam could be extracted, should it at any time be
deemed desirable to provide the necessary means. The quantities of steam which could then be extracted under various load conditions are shown on
Figure T-32.
6. The normal operating speed of the turbine is 8050 rpm. and that of the generator 1200 rpm.
7. The pinion and gear are of the double-helical type and the gear is designed to transmit a normal load of 1748 BHP. with the pinion operat
ing at 8050 rpm. and the gear at 1200 rpm. Under these conditions the gear bearing pressure is 73-5 lb/in2 of projected area, the pinion bearing pres sure is 155 lb/in2 of projected area, and the tooth pressure Is 71.6 lb/in face/in. P.C. diameter.
8. The turbine bearing pressures are 60 and 67 lb/in2 of projected area
for the thrust and coupling ends respectively and the turbine and
pinion journal speeds are 109 feet per second, and 140 feet per second, respectively. The gear journal velocity is 26.2 feet per second.
9- Oil System Capacity - At high level 104 gallons; normal 99 gallons,
and at low level
gallons.
101
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator Unit
DESCRIPTION OF TURBINE AND GEAR
General Description
10. The turbine, of straight-impulse type, a longitudinal section of which is- shown in Figure T-2, consists of a combination of Curtis and Rateau
stages. The Curtis element consists of one pressure stage with two velocity stages. This Curtis stage is followed by eight Rateau stages.
11. The steam, after passing through the throttle valve and the steam chest valves enters the first-stage nozzles where it is expanded to the pres
sure existing in the impulse chamber. The velocity energy acquired in this expansion is converted into rotative energy by the impulse blades. The steam is then expanded successively through the Rateau stages to the pressure main tained in the condenser thus imparting further rotative energy to the rotor.
12. The turbine cylinder is supported at the gear end by lugs on the cylin der base at the level of the turbine centerline, which rest on the
gear housing and are restrained from axial movement relative to the housing by keys set half in the lug and half in the housing. The lugs can slide transversely on the keys thus allowing for differential expansion but trans verse movement of the turbine as a whole is prevented by a vertical key on the end of the cylinder base, held between gibs on the gear housing. The thrust end is supported by a transverse plate which is bolted to the cylinder and the bedplate. The web of the transverse plate provides the necessary flexibility for longitudinal expansion and contraction of the cylinder.
Cylinder
1J. The turbine cylinder is made from cast, alloy-steel and consists of a base and cover, bolted together on the horizontal flange and each made
in two pieces joined at a vertical joint between the second and third Rateau stages. This joint is ma.de up permanently at initial assembly and the cover and base thenceforth treated each as one piece. The horizontal joint flanges are carefully machined to a full bearing surface and the metal-to-metal joints made tight.
14. The cylinder is protected from excessive steam pressure by a relief valve which is set at 10 lb/in2 gage. This valve is shown in Figure
T-J. A sentinel valve is also provided and is set at 2 lb/in2 gage to give warning of an abnormal pressure condition. The turbine cylinder is also protected by a back-pressure trip which will trip closed the throttle valve when the back pressure at the turbine casing reaches 5 lb/in2 gage pressure.
15- The turbine rotor is machined from a solid alloy-steel forging. The overspeed trip body is screwed onto one end and the other end is
coupled to the reduction gear pinion through a flexible coupling (shown in FigureT-ll). After the blades are installed the entire rotating assembly is dynamically balanced.
Curtis Blading
16. The blading is shown in detail in Figure T-4. The Curtis element con sists of one pressure stage with two velocity stages. After the steam
has passed through the steam chest valves it enters the nozzle block. This block is made of stainless steel and is secured to the turbine cylinder with wedges and screws. The steam is expanded through curved foil passages in the block to the pressure existing in the Curtis wheel chamber. The blades blades are milled from bar stock of stainless steel with integral shrouds which form a closed passage for the steam flow. Supplementary shrouds are provided, riveted over tenons on the ends of the blades, by means of which the blades are secured together in groups to raise their natural frequency of vibration as a protection against vibrational stresses.
102
General Description of Turbine and Gear
17. The rotating bla.des are secured to the turbine rotor by a type of fastening consisting of a double T-root. The blades are held against
the top of the groove by half-round segments caulked in place at the bottom. With this type of fastening it is, of course, necessary to widen the groove at one point in order to enter the blades in the T-shaped groove. The row is completely filled with blades and the last blade at this starting point is secured by pins. The stationary blades are secured in straight-sided grooves by a series of short keys which fit in auxiliary grooves cut in the blade shank and in the side of the main groove.
18. Blade shields are secured to the cylinder and extend around that por tion of the wheel circumference which is not utilized for the steam
admission nozzles. These shields isolate the blade paths from the remainder of the steam space and thus decrease the windage loss due to the blades rotating in the comparatively dense steam. In order to prevent any accumu lation of condensation in the bottom of the shields, holes are drilled at the bottom on the vertical centerline, to allow any condensation to flow to drain.
Rateau Blading
19. The Curtis element is followed by eight Rateau sta.ges divided from the former and from each other by interstage diaphragms. The nozzles for
the Rateau stages are machined units welded into inner and outer rings to make complete diaphragm assembly. The latter are made in halves and extend completely around the rotor. The nozzles in the first three stages, however, occupy only a portion of the circumference, varying in area, in succeeding stages in accordance with the increase in the volume of the progressively expanded steam. The Rateau blades are similar in design and method of fastening to the Curtis wheel blades described previously.
20. Steam leaka.ge from stage to stage between the stationary diaphragms and the rotating shaft is minimized by means of interstate labyrinth
seals. These consist of labyrinth strips machined integrally in ring seg ments mounted in L-shaped grooves in the diaphragms and held in the posi tion of minimum clearance by means of garter springs, as indicated in Figure T-5.
Curtis Wheel Chamber Labyrinth Seal
21. In order to minimize leakage of high-pressure steam from the Curtis wheel chamber, and to lighten the load on the turbine gland at the
high-pressure end, a.n integrally cast diaphragm or "dummy" is provided be tween the Curtis wheel chamber and the gland. This diaphragm is fitted with 12 rows of labyrinth seal packing a.s shown in Figure T-5. The steam that does escape through this labyrinth, being thereby throttled to a much lower pressure, is carried away to a connection between the third and fourth Rateau stages and therefore gives up most of its available energy in the lower stages of the turbine blading before passing to the exhaust.
Bearings
22. The rotating element consisting of the turbine rotor, flexible coupling and pinion is carried in four bearings which are similar in general
design. These bearings are illustrated in Figure T-6. They consist of steel shells made in ha.lves, and lined with genuine tin-base babbitt. The two halves of each bearing are doweled together with pins and the bearing is prevented from rotating within the housing by a. stop dowel which projects into a notch cut in the housing. Oil is admitted at the horizontal center line, the babbitt being relieved on either side to provide ample space for the distribution of oil along the journal surface. At the end of the bea.ring nearest to the turbine, the shell is grooved and a slot is cut a.t the bottom of the vertical centerline to permit the oil which flows to this end
103
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator Unit
of- the bearing to flow freely to drain. This oil groove is not required in the pinion and gear bearings. The pinion bearings have a normal clearance of .010" to .012" with a maximum clearance before re-babbitting of .024". The turbine bearings have .007" to .009" clearance with a maximum of .015" before re-babbitting.
Oil-Seal Rings
23. The oil-seal rings, which are used to prevent the escape of oil along
the shaft from the bearing housings, consist of bronze rings made in
halves, and baffle plates also made in halves. Any oil which creeps along
the shaft is caught in the grooves in the oil ring and flows downward through
a series of holes into the pocket in the lower half of the ring. Holes are
drilled in the baffle which permit the oil to flow to drain. These holes
are drilled at a sufficient height to maintain an oil level in the pocket,
thus preventing the escape of oil vapor through the drain holes. The oil-
seal rings may be seen in Figure T-2.
'
Turbine Glands
j'
24. At the points where the turbine rotor shaft extends through the ends of the cylinder, leakage of steam from, or air into the cylinder is
prevented by means of glands of the carbon-ring type. { Each gland has a
casing consisting of an outer and two inner sections, 'each divided in halves and the outer casing bolted against the cylinder. Each of the inner sec tions of the casing' contains two carbon rings of three segments each, held
together around the shaft by means of garter springs. The space between the two sections is connected to a source of sealing-steam supply. The gla.nds are illustrated in Figure T-7.
25. The inner gland-ring casings have their bottom halves held in the
cylinder base, while the upper portions are held partly by the cylinder
cover and partly by a.separate outer casing half bolted to the cylinder
cover.
.
26. In order to remove the gland without lifting the cylinder cover, the
outer casing half is first unbolted and removed. Then the upper half
of the first inner gland-ring casing may be removed, after which the carbon
ring segments may be removed and the bottom half of the ring casing rolled
around the shaft and removed. Then the second inner ring casing may be j
pulled along the shaft into the place of the outer casing and it may then
be similarly removed. Replacement will be accomplished by performing the ,
above operations in reverse order.
'
27* The turbine glands have three segments per ring. All the rings are fitted with a clearance around the shaft and remain stationary in the
gland case. The rings are ma.de in the shape of a frustrum of a cone and are held in by a retainer of corresponding shape, and garter spring. When the retainer is put under tension of the ga.rter spring, the resulting compres sion acting on the conical surfaces of retainer and carbon ring, presses the ring tight against the side of the groove thus preventing leakage be tween the ring and the groove wall.
28. This is an importa.nt fea.ture of the design of these glands. It will be noted that in the exhaust and gland the tapers a.re not a.ll in the
same direction. If the gland is dismantled, care must be taken to see that
the rings are re-assembled in the same manner as found originally. The following instructions cover in. detail the method of assembling the glands ----and the fitting a.nd "running-in" of new rings.
104
General Description of Turbine and Gear
ASSEMBLY OF HEW RINGS
29. When assembling new rings proceed as follows:
Step 1. The gland-ring casings and outer casing halves as well as the turbine shaft must be carefully cleaned.
Step 2. Slip the lower half of the inner casing into the cylinder base.
Step 5-
Loop a garter spring on the shaft. Slip two segments under
the garter spring and slide them around on the shaft into the lower half chamber, keeping enough tension on the spring to prevent the segments from parting company. Then assemble the remaining segment making sure that the locking pin comes at the joint. Repeat for the second ring.
Step 4.
Put upper half of the ring case over assembled rings and push the inner case along the shaft into its proper place. For use in disassembling, a tool is provided for withdrawing the inner case (Figure T-30, Items 10 and 16).
Step 5. Repeat given assembly instructions with next two rings.
Step 6.
Outer Casing Half (a) Put outer casing half in place very carefully. (b) Make sure that no dirt lies on the horizontal
joint before bolting up the joints.
RUNNING-IN OF NEW RINGS
50. Be sure that sufficient steam is being supplied to the gland. It is practically impossible to determine off-hand the operating shaft
temperatures along the shaft axis. Therefore, the "cold" ring clearances are determined by means of an empirical formula. It is, however, still possible, in fact very probable, that the ring clearances are either too large or too small.
I. Carbon Clearances Are Too Small
Jl. This can be determined by.either of the two conditions.
(a) The turbine starts to vibrate. Vibrations get worse if speed and temperature are kept constant.
(b) The shaft overheads due to friction and starts to show heating colors.
Step 1. In either case the turbine speed must be lowered immediately. If the vibrations do not 'stop, or the shaft shows some additional heating colors, the turbine must be shut down.
Step 2. The pa.cking must be disassembled. The inside surface of the rings will show spots and should be carefully scraped. After this the rings are installed again.
Step 3.
If the clearances are only slightly too small, and this is usually the case, the carbon rings can be run in without having to take the packings apart. This, however, can only be done, if the oppor tunity exists of operating the turbine for some time at low speeds
(a) Operate the turbine for 1 hour at each speed with the maximum steam temperature available for this speed. Start approximately at 1000 rpm.
105
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator Unit
(b) If vibration should start or heat-coloring of the shaft show, lower the speed immediately. Raise and lower the speed several times slowly, keeping the temperature constant. Afterward operate again at the speed where the vibrations started. In most cases the vibrations will not occur again.
(c) If the above described procedures will not eliminate the vibra tions, the packing must be taken apart and scraped-in.
Step 4.
If vibrations are caused by the packing, they will very quickly become more severe if speed and temperature are held constant. If, however, the vibrations start and stop without changing
speed and temperature, they are not caused by the packing and must have another source.
II. Carbon Clearances Are Too Large
32. When carbon clearances are too large proceed as follows:
Step 1.
If the packing is not tight, that is, if excessive steam leakage occurs at full speed and full load (maximum operating temperature) the carbon clearances are too large.
Step 2. The packings must be taken apart again and the rings taken up. This is done by filing off some carbon with a very smooth and fine file on one surface per joint. A fine emery cloth can also be. used.
Step 3* Care must be taken that the joint surfaces stay flat and that the joint Is tight after assembly of the rings.
Step 4, Do not remove large quantities of graphite. Approximately one thousandth of an inch per joint should be removed, if the packing leaks badly.
Step 5* Before assembling the rings again, they must be thoroughly cleaned.
33 Long life and good performance of the packings will more than com pensate -for the work involved in proper fitting or the time required
j.n running-in the rings. In most cases not more than two fittings of the rings are required.
Steam, Gland and Drain Piping
34. The diagram of the steam, gland and drain piping is shown in Figure T-8. Sealing steam for the glands Is supplied in part from the auxiliary
exhaust line and in part from the low-pressure valve stem leakoff, at approximately 10 lb/in2 gage pressure and a valve and gage are furnished for controlling the pressure at each individual gland. Approximately 25 pounds per hour of steam will be required for this purpose. The steam pressure at the glands should be maintained at not more than 2 lb/in2 ga.ge. It will be noted that the main steam inlet line, the steam strainer body and the impulse chamber of the cylinder have drains controlled by globe valves. These valves should be opened during the starting periods in order to remove the condensation resulting from heating the turbine parts. Further refer ence to these drains and Figure T-8 will be found under the subject
Operation .
Thrust Bearing
35* The end thrust on the rotor is transmitted to the stationary parts by means of a thrust bearing of the Kingsbury type, illustrated in
106
General Description of Turbine and Gear
Figure T-9- It Is located on the exhaust end of the turbine shaft and is also shown in Figure T-2.
36. This bearing Is of the double thrust type having babbitt thrust shoes on both sides of the collar which is a separate piece mounted on the
shaft. Each side of the bearing is provided with six shoes.
37. The shoes "6" are supported on the leveling blocks (or "plates") "5" and "8", which by rocking upon each other allow the shoes to move
relatively to one another so that the babbitt faces are all pressed against
the collar with equal force. Hence each shoe takes an equal share of the load. The upper leveling plates, "5" rest upon the lower leveling plates, "8", which in turn are carried in the base ring "4", made in halves.
38. As may be seen In Figure T-2(longitudinal section through turbine and
pinion) the base ring is supported In the housing. It Is centered by the key "10" shown in Figure T-9. The thrust bearing is located by liners between It and the housing at each end.
39. The correct axial position of the thrust bearing, and hence the cor rect axial location of the rotor, is determined by the thickness of
bearing liner (shown also in Figure T-2) the base ring "4" and the housing.
The thickness of this liner must be such that with the rotor barred toward the exhaust end as far as it will go, the clearance between the nozzle block a.nd the first row of Curtis blades is as shown on the clearance dia gram, Figure T-26.
40. The actual internal clearance of the bearing should be between .009"
and .015" in order to permit establishment of a proper oil film be
tween the collar and the shoes. After the liner of correct thickness (as
\1
described above) has been installed, the proper running clearance Is ob tained -by adjusting the thickness of the liner which is located between the
thrust bearing outer end and the housing. This clearance should be checked
by rolling the rotor and barring it from one extreme axial position to the
other, measuring the end travel with a dial indicator.
'
41. If the bearing has been disassembled for cleaning or repair, the following notes will assist in simplifying reassembly.
42. First clean and inspect all parts carefully. Oil bearing surfaces when assembling.
43. All bearing parts are to be assembled radialiy with housing cover re
moved. See Figure T-9* With shaft in position first rotate lower
half "l" of brass oil control ring into place under collar. Note that
longer lug belongs on upward side of collar's rotation.
44. Put leveling plates "5" and "8", and six shoes in position on the split halves of base ring "4", and secure by screws"3". Rotate lower
half of base ring into place on each side of collar, with parts attached, and follow with upper half and Its key "10".
45. Bolt upper half "12" of oil-control ring to the lower half "l".
46. Turn base ring "4" to bring joint vertical, and test end-play by jacking shaft endwise and measuring movement with feelers. Adjust
thickness of one or both end filler pieces, by shimming or machining, to
make total end-play of shaft between .009 and .015". When found correct, turn base ring to bring key "10" to top center, and bolt housing cover down.
47. Do not force when assembling. If parts do not go together easily, something is out of place.
107
1250-Kw. Geared Ttirbine Generator Unit
Rotor-Position Indicator
48. The rotor-position Indicator which is bolted to the end of the thrust hearing housing is shown in Figure 1-10..A reading is taken by pushing
lightly on the pad "A" on the pointer ,,12" until the ball "6" makes contact with the end of the rotor. The indicator was set at the factory, but nevertheless immediately after installation the rotor should be barred toward the exhaust end (making sure that all clearance is taken up) and while
in this position the pointer should be checked and, if necessary, adjusted to zero, loosening the clamp screw on the pointer to adjust it and then
tightening up securely, and pinning. Thereafter when a reading is taken displacement of the pointer from zero will indicate an axial displacement of the rotor, one division on the graduated scale "16" representing a dis
placement of the rotor of .002". A small spring "8" holds the ball out of contact with the pinion when the indicator is not being used. It is obvious that readings should be taken either with the machine carrying load or with the rotor barred toward the exhaust end. Otherwise, the clearance in the thrust bearing may cause an erroneous reading.
Coupling
/
I
49. The turbine rotor and the reduction gear pinion are connected by
means of a coupling of the "Fast" type, illustrated in Figure T-ll.
50. As may be seen in the detail in the illustration 'the coupling is of the internal involute-toothed type. The coupling heads are pressed
and keyed to the turbine and pinion shafts respectively and the two halves
of the sleeve are bolted together to make the driving connection.
51. Lubrication is supplied by means of sprays of oil directed into the
lip of the sleeve from nipples in the pinion bearing ends and a posi
tive circulation of oil, to prevent sludgingof the tooth clearances. Is
maintained by virtue of a number of outlet holes on the periphery of the
lip at the turbine end. Further information will be found under "installa
tion" and under "Maintenance".
*"
Throttle Valve
52. Steam is admitted to the turbine by a vertically disposed throttle
valve which is shown in Figure T-12. This valve Is manually operated
by a handwheel, but is closed automatically by a compression spring when the
trip release latch Is tripped by the overspeed trip or by the back-pressure
safety stop.
!;
1,
53. The valve shown in Figure T-l2consists of a single-seated disc
operated by means of a handwheel which rotates a screw spindle In a
sliding nut. The sliding nut is spring-loaded and arranged so that when
the spring has been compressed, the sliding nut Is held by the trip latch
against the force of the spring. With the valve in the latched position,
rotation of the handwheel will open the valve to admit steam to the turbine.
With the valve vide open, it will be tripped closed automatically if the overspeed-trip mechanism functions. When the overspeed trip acts it rotates
the shaft carrying the latch which holds the sliding nut against the operat
ing-spring compression. This movement disengages the latch and releases
the spring force, so that the valvd Is driven instantly to its seat.
54. The valve is installed so that the steam enters above the seat, or in the direction indicated as the inlet by an arrow on the valve body.
When the valve is closed full steam pressure acts over the total area of the disc, holding this to its seat. When the valve Is being opened, the first movement of the stem lifts the pilot valve and releases the pressure acting on the disc, decreasing the pressure in the balancing cylinder to approxi mately the same pressure as that on the outlet side of the disc. Under
108
General Description of Turbine and Gear
these conditions the valve is practically balanced, and further movement of the valve stem opens the main disc without requiring excessive force.
Tripping and Resetting
55. In order to latch the valve, rotate the handwheel in the direction marked "Reset" on the handwheel. This causes the sliding nut to be
raised, and rotation of the handwheel should continue until the sliding nut comes to a definite stop. Do not try to force rotation beyond this point.
Adjusting Screw, Function and Use
56. One very important feature is the controlled leak into the balancing cylinder, which is regulated by the adjusting screw in the valve cover.
57. All valves shipped from the factory, have the adjusting screw wide open, and this should be adjusted at installation to suit the actual
operating conditions. If the valve is sluggish in operation, this may be due to excessive pressure in the balancing cylinder, and should be corrected by rotating the adjusting screw in a clockwise direction, to reduce the amount of steam flowing into the balancing cylinder.
58. If the adjusting screw is closed off too far, there may be a tendency for the main valve to jump when first moved off the seat. The adjust
ing screw should be backed off counter-clockwise until this jump is no longer felt. The jump is caused by the steam pressure acting on the seating area of the main disc as it is moved off its seat. This pressure force must be counteracted by maintaining a sufficient pressure in the balancing cylinder. When the adjusting screw has once been set for actual operating conditions, no further adjustment will be necessary.
Steam Chest And Governor
Steam Chest
59. The steam chest and governor are shown in Figures T-13, T-l4, and T-15, the first being a section of the steam chest and linkage, the second
being a sectional view of the governor and the third a plan view showing the arrangement of the speed-changer. The steam chest body is an integral part of the turbine cylinder, and the cover serves also as the linkage support. The turbine is provided with six valves which are arranged in parallel with in the steam chest; that is, all valves are surrounded with steam at approximately throttle pressure.
60. These valves are of the single-seated type. The seats are pressed into the steam chest body and can be replaced, if necessary. The
governor servomotor raises and lowers the valve bar "30", keeping it perfectly horizontal at all times. The bar, in turn, lifts the valves by engaging the adjusting nuts "29". The adjusting nuts are threaded on the valves and hence the point at which each valve opens, and the amount of opening can be varied by means of these adjusting nuts. Of course, there is an unbalanced steam force tending to close the valves but, in addition, a positive closing force is obtained by the lower edge of the bar engaging the shoulder on each valve.
61. The valve bar stem packing consists of closely fitted bushings "25" and "26" with suitable leak-off openings. Two leak-offs are provided
as shown in the Figure, the upper one is led to a point at atmospheric pressure. The lower one is led to the impulse wheel chamber of intermediate pressure in the turbine.
62. The operating lever is "V" shaped and mounted on a rock shaft, with the central arm connected to the governor and each of the two branch
109
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator Unit
arms connected to a valve bar stem. Universal joints are used in the con necting links to insure correct alignment of the moving parts. The operat
ing linkage is fulcrumed so that downward movement of the governor servo motor piston opens the valves and upward movement of the piston closes them.
63. The operating lever "4" is secured through universal links to the governor servomotor lever "19" which in turn is connected to the
servomotor piston rod, "51" of Figure T-l4.
64. Since the governor servomotor piston spring "58" tends to move the valves in the closing direction it requires oil pressure above the
piston to open the steam chest valves and with the unit at rest the rela tionship of the parts is such that the steam valves must be opened manually to get the unit into operation. For this purpose a hand lever, a cam and a lever ("1", "16" and "12" of Figure T-13) are provided with which the linkage can be manually raised to open the valves. When steam is admitted and the unit comes up to speed, the movement of the linkage as the governor takes control releases the hand lever and the cam and lifting lever drop into the
"Off" position.
65. For establishing the proper lifts for the several steam chest valves
a special fixture is provided, the application of which is illustrated
in Figure T-l6.
66. Referring to Figure T-16, in order to use this fixture first remove the valve linkage and the steam chest cover. Screw the valve-stem ex
tension rods onto the valves, as indicated, and assemble the valve-lifting bar and the valves with the reference bar and bolt the latter to the steam chest body in place of the steam chest cover. Before tightening the nuts on these bolts make sure that the reference bar is so located that the valves all seat properly and the extension rods slide freely through the bar.
67. Mount the measuring bar on the valve-lifting stems and make sure that it is parallel with the reference bar when all the valves are properly
seated.
68. With a depth micrometer (the bearing-wear micrometer may be used for this purpose) measure accurately the distance from the top of each
extension rod to the top of the measuring bar and record the readings.
69* Now raise the measuring bar until the spacer blocks provided can be set under the ends. Make sure that the measuring bar is down tight
on the blocks and that the latter are standing squarely on the reference bar. Measure again from the top of the bar to the tops of the extension rods and record the readings.
70. The difference between the first and second readings on each valve
will equal the clearance between the valve adjusting nuts and the valve lifting bar when all the valves are seated. The valve lifts when recorded from tests in the factory will be listed under "Valve Settings" at the front of this book and in the event of a complete dismantling of the steam chest the test lifts should be reproduced when the unit is reassembled.
Governor
71. The governor is of the vertical-shaft, fly-ball type, in which the revolving weights move radially in response to changes in centrifugal
force, resulting from changes in speed.
72. The changes is centrifugal force of the weights are transmitted to a relay which controls the flow of high-pressure oil to and from the
governor servomotor cylinder. Movements of the servomotor piston are
110
General Description of Turbine and Gear
transmitted by a lever to the steam-chest linkage. The oil required to operate the 'servomotor piston is supplied by the main oil pump and is led to the high-pressure oil-inlet chamber of the relay through passages drilled in the governor housing.
75. Referring to Figure T-l4, the governor hub which holds the weights is driven from the end of the gear wheel shaft by means of spiral gears.
The governor weights are secured to a strap of spring steel mounted across the diameter of a ring held by the governor hub. The spring is formed into
an inverted "U" at the center and the forces acting on the weights flex the strap, thus transmitting the forces through the spring seat to the cup valve. When the governor is at rest, the governor spring "18" holds the governor weights in their innermost position.
74. The complete rotating element is carried in two bearings. Each of
these bearings is a combined radial and thrust bearing mounted in the
bearing bracket. This bracket is centered in and bolted to the gear housing
cover. The vertical clearance between the thrust faces can be adjusted by
means of the liner "7" provided between the gear "8" and the spacer "5".
This can be done by machining the liner. This clearance should be from .005
to .006".
.
75* The cup valve "64" rests on a ball "69" supported on the pin "75" in the center of the spring seat "70" which is secured to the governor
weight strap.
76. The space beneath the relay piston "54" is supplied with high-pressure oil through drilled orifices, in its periphery, and the cup valve, by
determining the ratio of its area to the centrifugal force of the weights, controls the pressure acting under the relay "54".
77* The balance of forces in any given operating condition consists of_ the centrifugal force of the weights acting upward through the strap,
balland cup valve, opposed by the governor oil pressure acting downward on the cup valve. The value of the governor oil pressure is determined by the area of the cup valve and the part of the centrifugal force of the weights not balanced by the spring forces, hence, every turbine speed (and conse quent value of centrifugal force on the governor weights) determines a value of the governor oil pressure.
78. The relay is secured to the pin "57" which is subjected to the com pression of the spring "40". Therefore, the oil pressure under the
relay determines the degree of compression of springs "40" and hence the position of the relay in the ported bushing "56". This, in turn, controls the flow of oil to and from the servomotor cylinder.
79. The upper spring seat "45" of the spring "40" is connected through stem "41" and the follow-up linkage and lever "50" to the servomotor
piston so that movement of the piston, consequent upon a change in the governing pressure under relay "54", is immediately followed by a corres ponding change in the compression of spring "40", sufficient to balance the change in governor oil pressure and restore the relay to its neutral posi tion.
80. The operation of the governor is as follows:- With the turbine at rest, the governor weights are held in their innermost position by the
governor spring, and the governing valves are held closed by the servomotor piston which is held in its uppermost position by the spring "6l" when no oil pressure is available. In order to start the unit it is necessary first to open the steam chest valves manually by means of the handle "58" and the lever "54" (Figure T-14) which forces the servomotor piston down against the resistance of spring "6l". When the turbine speed increases sufficiently
111
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator Unit
Tor -the oil pump to provide enough pressure to open the governing valves, the latter will open wide allowing the handle "58" to drop back to its original position. As the speed approaches normal the centrifugal force of the governor weights will overcome the force of the governor spring and the weights begin to move outward. The unit then comes under the control of the
governor.
81. If the load Increases, the speed decreases and the centrifugal force acting on the weights is reduced. The governor spring-force being
constant, the reduction in centrifugal force is balanced by a reduction in governor oil pressure. This results in a downward movement of the relay which opens the ports admitting high-pressure oil above the servomotor pis ton, and connects the space below the piston to drain. The piston there fore moves downward, opening the governing valves sufficiently to maintain the required speed. As the piston moves downward, the follow-up lever de creases the compression of spring "40" thus restoring the relay to its neutral position.
If the load decreases, the speed increases increasing the centrifugal force on the weights and this increase in force is balanced by an increase in oil pressure. The increase in oil pressure under the relay causes it to move upward, uncovering the ports which admit high-pressure oil below the servomotor piston and connecting the space above to dr4in. The piston therefore moves upward, closing the governing valves sufficiently to main tain the required speed. Upward movement of the piston, acting through the follow-up lever, compresses the spring "40" until the `increased oil pressure is compensated for and balance has again been restored.
82. Thus it is seen that following any relay movement the resulting move ment of the servomotor piston changes the spring compression so as to
restore the relay to its neutral position where it remains until another change in speed (or load) occurs.
Speed-Changer:
83. The hand or motor-operated speed-changer, by means of which the speed
or load can be varied, is shown in Figures T-l4 and T-15. As shown,
it is in mid-position. The principal parts Of the ;electrically operated
portion are:- the motor, shaft, worm and worm wheel. The principal parts
of the hand-operated portion are:- the handwheel and shaft. Both the elec
trically operated and hand-operated portions! act to regulate the speed
through the worm "100" and worm wheel "23" (Section B-B, Figure T-l4) which
is threaded on the transformer housing "29".
;
84. Since the housing "29" is stationary, rotatio'n of worm wheel "23" on
it produces vertical motion of the worm wheel, which through call
bearings "22" supports the governor spring seat "21" and spring "18". Con
sequently, movement of worm wheel "23" changes compression of the governor
spring "18" and hence the speed, or load, corresponding to a given governor
weight position.
'
85. For hand operation, rotation .of the handwheel is transmitted directly through the shaft "92" to the worm "100" which meshes with the worm
wheel "23", thereby moving the worm wheel upward or downward on the trans former housing "29". For motor operation, the worm "108" (Section G-G-, Figure T-15) meshes with the worm wheel "98" (Section B-E, Figure T-l4) and drives through the collars "91" and "95" and the handwheel, to the second worm and worm wheel. The collars "91" and "95", faced with clutch plates "93" and "94", form a friction-type clutch which Is held in engagement by the spring "99". This-clutch.slips when the hand-operated feature Is used and also serves as a safety device in the event of overtravel of the speedchanger motor.
112
General Description of Turbine and Gear
Governor Disassembly And Adjustment:
86. The governor is thoroughly tested and adjusted at the factory and should operate satisfactorily as received. However, from time to
time during the life of the unit it will be expedient to completely dis assemble the mechanism for examination, cleaning, or replacement of worn parts, and at such times when reassembling, it' will be advisable to check the accuracy of the adjustment. At other times partial disassembly for examination of specific portions of the mechanism may be indicated, and on all such occasions, the following information should be noted:
87. To Disassemble Governor
A. Complete Disassembly
Step 1. Disconnect steam-chest linkage from steam chest.
Step 2. Disconnect follow-up linkage.
Step 5.
Remove cylinder cover bracket "47", together with servo motor piston "59".
Step 4. Remove servomotor spring "6l".
Step 5- Remove governor cover "44" together with stem "41".
Step 6. Lift out spring seat "43" and spring "40".
'
Step 7-
Lift out bushing "39" (This bushing serves as a stop to prevent overloading of the spring "40" and the follow up linkage in case of excessive overspeed - for example, while testing overspeed trip. It serves also, incident ally, as a spigot to position the governor cover "44").
Step 8.
Lift out spring seat "38" and relay "34", using threaded rod screwed into a tapped hole provided for the purpose.'
Step 9 Remove speed-changer handwheel "87".
Step 10. Unbolt and remove access plate "62"'. When this plate has been removed, the speed-changer worm shaft assembly may be withdrawn as a unit.
Step 11.
If it is desired to completely disassemble the speedchanger mechanism, loosen the set screws securing the
speed-changer clutch collars "91" and "95" and remove these collars. (The outer one will slip off while the inner "95" must be unscrewed from worm wheel "98").
Step 12. Remove whorm wheel "98" and bushing "89".
Step lj. Rotate the worm shaft "92" to screw the worm "100" out of mesh with worm wheel "23" and withdraw the worm shaft.
Step 14.
Unbolt the bottom flange of the governor housing "73:' and lift the housing straight up until the governor parts are cleared, and then swing the housing away. When the gover nor housing has been lifted clear of the rest of tne mech anism, make sure that the upper race .of the ball bearing "22" has not been lifted with the housing. If it has, re move it immediately to avoid possibility of its dropping loose later and being damaged.
113
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator Unit
Step 15. Carefully remove the ball bearing."22".
Step 16.
For access to governor weights, etc., remove governor casing "19"
Step 17. For access to the cup valve, etc., turn the governor --------------- housing upside down and remove the bolt "63" and the
cap screws.
Step 18. Lift out the cup valve assembly.
Step 19. Turn the cup valve assembly right side up and remove the
--------------- fillister head screws holding the cup valve seat. Remove
the seat "31".
Step 20. Remove the cup valve ''64".
B. Partial Disassembly
'
There are three partial disassembly sequences which may be required
for access to specific portions of the governor mechanism. These
are:
'
Group I. Access to cup-valve seat and cup valve for examination and cleaning.
Group II. Access to the governor weight assembly.
Group III. Access to the governor bearings and the axial clearance adjustment liner.
To make these three partial disassemblies, proceed as follows:
Group I - Follow steps 1 to 8 inclusive of'Complete Disassembly", Sequence A, described above.
Step 9*
Lift out the governor spring seat "33" and the spring "32", using for the former the same threaded rod previously mentioned and for the latter, a hook-ended piece of wire.
Step 10.
Unscrew the fillister head screws in the cup-valve seat "31" and remove the seat by means of the threaded rod screwed into a tapped hole provided for the purpose.
Step 11. Lift the cup valve "64" using the same threaded rod.
Group II- Follow steps 1, 2, 14, 15 and 16 of "Complete Dis assembly". Sequence A, described above.
Group III- Follow steps 1, 2, 14, and 15 of "Complete DIs assembly". Sequence A.
Step 16.
Remove the fillister head screws holding the brackets "9" to the gear-housing cover.
Step 17.
Lift out the governor hub and bracket assembly straight up until clear of the housing. Remove this assembly to the work bench.
Step 18.
On the work bench loosen the set screw "2" and remove sleeve nut "1".
114
General Description of Turbine and Gear
Step 19-
Stand the assembly on end, and by pushing down on the
bracket, push the collar "3" off and remove the liner.
Item 7
88. To Adjust and Assemble Governor
The governor is assembled by reversing the order of the steps given above. However, if the mechanism has been entirely disassembled, the adjust ment should be checked before reassembly. In connection with the reassembly, remember that there is no gasket used between the governor housing and the gear-housing cover.
89. To Adjust the Governor Relay Mechanism
Step 1.
Check the vertical clearance in the governor-spindle thrust bearing, that is, the clearance between the bear ing and the spindle sleeve. This vertical clearance should be .003" to .006" and is obtained by replacing or machining the liner "7" as the case may require. The radial clearance in the governor-spindle bearing should be .003" to .006" on the diameter.
Step 2.
When the governor hub and bracket assembly have been re placed in the gear-housing cover, remove the governor spring seat "21" and the governor spring "18".
Step 3*
Place a scale across the top of the governor case "19" and measure the downward deflection of the governor weight strap "15" against the adjusting screw "12" by pressing down on the spring seat "70". This downward deflection should be 1/32". Readjust the position of adjusting screw "12", if necessary, bearing in mind that l/4-turn of this screw produces a vertical motion of .015".
Step 4.
When the governor housing has been reassembled on the gear-housing cover, remove all the liners "30" from un
der the flange of.the cup-valve seat "31". This will permit the cup-valve seat to rest on the cup valve "64".
Step 5-
Measure from the top of the cup-valve seat "31" to a scale laid across the top flange of the governor housing, being sure that the gasket "42" is not on the flange.
Step 6.
Replace all of the liners under the cup-valve seat "31", and repeat this measurement. The difference between the
two measurements should be 1/32". Change the liners if necessary, to obtain this figure.
Step 7*
Set the governing valve lifts according to instructions given in the description of the steam chest.
Step 8.
Adjust the length of the connection to the governor valve lever so that all che governing valves are closed tightly when the servomotor piston "59" is 1/4" away from its upper limit of travel.
Step 9
In reassembling the follow-up mechanism, be sure that the follow-up lever fulcrum pins "80" and "83" are placed in the same holes in which they were found ori ginally, in order to maintain the same regulation.
115
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator Unit
Step 10.
The speed-changer limit stop consists of lugs on the plate "27" and the ring "28". To set the limit stops, proceed as follows:
(a) Start-up the unit and hold the generator speed at 1240 rpm., without load, by means of the throttle valve. Turn the speed changer in the "INCREASE" direction until all the governing valves are wide open. This will be determined by measuring the lifts, and checking them against the figures given in the valve lift tabulation. This represents the full-load position.
(b) Shut the machine down and lock the limit stop in this
position. To do this, remove the access plate "62".
The ring "26" is saw-cut in the horizontal plane so
that tightening the nut "65" locks the stop "28" se
curely. Since the upper and lower lugs on the stop
ring "28" are a constant distance apart, the speed-
changer range is fixed, and no further adjustment of
the lower stop is possible.
/
90. The following data were used by the Manufacturer in making the gover
nor adjustments. The values are approximate and' are given as a guide
in the event the governor requires readjustment.
'
Step 1. Locate follow-up lever fulcrum pin in hole No. 2.
Step 2. Set relief valve for 90 lb/in2.
Step 3*
With governor controlling speed in no-load position adjust servo
motor spring to give secondary governing pressure of 40 lbs/in2.
Step 4. Adjust the speed-changer to give* 1200 rpm. and observe stability.
Step 5Step 6. Step 7-
Close the throttle valve till the governor is just wide open. The drop in speed should be 60 rpm. Speed variation 5$The drop in secondary governing pressure should be 22 lb/in2 +
Hold the speed at 1240 rpm. by means of the throttle valve and run the speed-changer in the open ing direction until the governor is just wide open.
Shut down and lock speed-changer limit stop in this position.
,
No Load
13/32" governor valve
to =
travel
Full Load J>% speed changer
"A" Shim to obtain 1/32" clear
ance between cup valve and
*-
seat.
There is a l/U" pipe tap for gage
J , , connection in the flange located on
B Set for 1/32 clearance when the side of the governor for ohtain
strap is clamped in place ing secondary governing oil pressure., but with spring removed.
116
General Description of Turbine and Gear
Extraction
91. As shipped from the factory, it Is not intended that steam should be extracted from the blade path of the turbine. However, a nozzle is
provided in the cylinder base at one side, from which steam could be ex tracted at some future date, if desired. This opening is blanked off at the factory. For the convenience of the operating personnel, should it be decided in the future to employ extraction, a curve is given in Figure T-32 showing the quantities of steam which could be extracted at various loaus.
Reduction Gear
92. The longitudinal section through the pinion shaft is shown in Figure T-2 and the longitudinal section through the reduction gear is shown in
Figure T-17- The gear wheel is pressed onto the gear shaft, and is further secured by set screws. The shaft is carried in the gear bearings (Figure T-17), the bearing on the turbine end acting also as the thrust bearing. Machined collars on the shaft act as the thrust bearing collars and liners are provided by means of which the axial location of the gear wheel may be adjusted. The gear wheel and generator rotor are dynamically balanced after being bolted together.
93. The gear housing base is mounted in the bedplate and forms the oil reservoir for the unit. An oil-level gage is provided to show the
amount of oil in the reservoir. The main oil pump, which is driven by the bevel gears, takes its suction from the reservoir as shown.
94. A lug on the housing cover matches with a bracket on the base and the two are pinned together so that "the cover may be swung open without the
necessity of removing it. completely. A support arm may be bolted to cover and base to hold the cover in the open position for inspection or work on the gear.
95. Between the generator end gear bearing and the coupling there are two oil-thrower rings turned on the shaft and an oil ring, the labyrinths
of which drain back into the gear housing. Also between the coupling and the generator there is a second double oil ring with a leak-off from be tween the sections so that the possibility of any vapor being drawn into the generator winding is eliminated.
96. The gear teeth are lubricated by means of pinion sprays which dis charge oil between the pinion and gear teeth.
Gear Bearings
97- The pinion bearings, shown in Figure T-6, consist of steel shells, babbitt-lined, similar to the turbine bearings except that the pinion
bearings, being enclosed by the gear housing do not require oil baffles, as do the turbine bearings. The pinipn bearings have normal clearance of .010 .012" with maximum of .024" before re-babbitting. The gear bearings shown in Figure T-18 have .008-.010" normal clearance with maximum of .018" before re-babbitting. The turbine-end main gear bearing is provided with bolted-on thrust rings at either end. Shoulders on the gear shaft serve as thrust collars so that this bearing is a combined journal and thrust bearing. Split liners between the bearing wheel and the thrust rings permit adjustment of the location of the main gear wheel in the housing and of the axial clear ance of the bearing.
117
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator Unit
Alignment of Pinion And Gear
98. For proper operation of the unit the pinion and gear should be paral lel. This condition exists when the pinion and gear-shaft centerlines
lie in the same plane and are equidistant at both ends. For use in obtain ing and checking this condition the gage and the fixture (Figure T-30), are provided.
99. The fixture is laid on the gear with the pads at the square end rest ing on the gear journals. If the pinion and gear are in the same
plane the pads at the round end should simultaneously touch the pinion journals.
100. If this does not occur adjustment may be made by scraping the bearing lower half at the end which is touched, to bring the high end down
so that both pads will touch. This scraping must be carefully done and should not in any case be carried to the extent of Increasing the total bearing clearance beyond the maximum permitted. In such a case it would be necessary to re-babbitt or to install new bearings. However, the likelihood of such a condition occurring Is most remote.
101. Parallelism is obtained when the gage "9" (Figure T-30) will just fit between the pinion and gear aligning shoulders at both ends.
Main Oil Pump
102. The main oil pump, which is shown in the reduction gear assembly. Figure T-17, is located in the turbine end of the gear housing base.
it Is of'the gear type and is driven from the governor body, which in turn is driven from the main gear shaft through spiral gears.
103. The pump body is oolted to an internal bracket in the gear housing base. The suction is taken from close to the bottom of the reservoir
through a short intake pipe. The pump is driven by means of a vertical shaft splined at both ends. The upper end engages the governor body sleeve nut, which is secured to the governor body. The lower end engages splines in a hollow shaft or driving sleeve to which the pump gear (driver) Is keyed and which rotates In the pump bearing bushings. A bushing pressed Into the bore of the driving sleeve prevents the splined dr.Iving shaft from dropping down. The driven pump gear is keyed to a short Idler shaft. The bushings which serve as bearings for the gears are made of tin-base babbitt.
104. The pump takes oil from the reservoir and discharges into a line lead ing through the gear housing to the duplex strainer and thence to the
oil cooler.
Oil System
105- The arrangement of the oil system is shown diagrammatically in Figure T-I9. This system consists essentially of a reservoir formed by the
reduction gear housing, a main oil pump described above, a duplex strainer, a cooler, a hand-operated auxiliary pump for use when starting and stopping the unit, and the connecting piping.
106. The level of the oil in the reservoir Is shown by the float-type of level gage which is located on the turbine end of the gear housing.
The oil level should be maintained so that it is between the high and lowlimit marks on the gage plate with the machine in operation.
118
General Description of Turbine and Gear
107. In normal operation, the main pump discharges,at approximately
35 lh/in2 gage pressure. A part of this oil is led through cored
passages to the governor mechanism to operate the steam chest valves. The
remainder is led through external piping through the strainer and cooler
to lubricate the bearing and reduction gear teeth. The maximum permissible
temperature of. oil leaving any bearing is l80 P. The temperature rise
of oil passing through any bearing is not to exceed 50 P. The flow of the
.oil through the bearings is regulated by relief grooves cut at the hori
zontal joint of the bearing.
'
108. A relief valve, connected to the bearing supply line, is set to dis charge a part of the oil directly to the reservoir if the pressure at
the bearings exceeds 10 lb/in2 gage. Also the low-pressure alarm contact maker is connected to the system so as to sound an alarm if the pressure at the bearings drops to 4 lb/in2 gage. A by-pass valve. Figure T-23 around the cooler is provided so that the cooler can be taken out for cleaning and
repair while the unit is running. The cooler is preferably by-passed when starting the unit, until normal bearing operating temperatures have been . established. When the cooler is put in service the water circulation should be carefully adjusted so as to prevent under-cooling of the oil.
Auxiliary Oil Pump
109. The hand-operated auxiliary pump takes its suction from the reservoir and discharges through a check valve into the strainer and thence to
the lubricating system. This pump should be operated when starting the unit until the speed increases sufficiently for the main pump to supply the lub ricating requirements. This pump should also be operated when slowing down the unit until the shaft is at rest.
110. The auxiliary oil pump is shown in Figure T-21 like the main pump it also is of the gear type, but is driven manually by turning the
handle "9", which drives through the step-up gears "V and "5". These gears have a 4:1 ratio. The pump driving shaft "12" passes through a stuffing box "15", "16" and "22" containing packing, which minimizes leakage of oil from the pump into the driving gear casing.
111. The pump gears "6" and "7" may be examined by taking off the gear housing cover "2" and removing the screws "21" which secure the driv
ing gear housing to the pump body "3". The pump body "3" may then be re moved, exposing the pump gears. If complete disassembly is required, the gear "5" must be removed from the shaft and the stuffing box loosened so that shaft may be withdrawn through it. Care must be used in removing pump body, to see that the pump gear (driven) "7" does not drop off the idler shaft "13".
112. The handle, items "9", "10" and "24", is hinged so it will drop out of the operator's way when the pump is not in use. The oil cup "17"
is provided for priming the pump gears when starting.
Oil Strainer
113. The oil strainer is shown in Figure T-22.lt is of the duplex type and is equipped with magnets for the removal of ferrous material from the
oil. The basket, through which the oil must flow, is made with sides of wire mesh and perforated sheet, and contains the magnet assembly which con sists of the magnets "24" and the rod "25".
114. The flow of oil to the strainers is controlled by the plug, which is so designed that when turned on its seat by means of the change-over
119
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator Unit
lever. It will direct the oil to either strainer, but will prevent the oil from being completely cut-off during change-over from one strainer to the other. The indicator on the change-over lever points toward the side of the strainer which is in use. The stem of the strainer plug "18" is loosecoupled to a jack screw "8" which is threaded through the top of the bonnet "6" and carries a handle "13". Rotation of this handle in a counter-clock wise direction will pull the plug upward thus breaking its contact with the body and facilitating the change-over operation, while by turning it in a clockwise direction, after the change-over has been made, the plug can be seated tightly in the body, thus eliminating leakage around the plug.
115. In order to clean a strainer it is only necessary to swing the change over lever to the opposite side, back-off the handle "10", remove the
cover "20" and lift out the strainer basket.
Oil Cooler
.
116. Figure T-23 shows the oil cooler with its pipe connections. The oil enters the cooler shell at the top left end (looking toward the unit)
and passes around the outside of the tubes, being directed back and forth across them by the baffles and leaves the cooler by the outlet connection at the top of the other end. The water enters the water bonnet and passes through the tubes on one side to a reversing bonnet and back through the tubes on the other side to the outlet. The tubes are.rolled into both tube sheets.
117. Provision is made in the shell by means of a double diaphragm struc ture, for relative expansion of the shell and tubes, the tube sheet
being- secured directly to the shell at each end.
118. The dry weight of the complete cooler.is 835 pounds. Each cooler has
98 tubes and is designed to cool 55 gallons per -minute of oil of a
quality meeting Navy Symbol 2190 from 150 to 120 with 20 lb/in^ pressure
drop when supplied with-90 gallons per minute of water at 85F. with 2 .....
lb/in2 water-pressure drop.
`"
Lubricating Oil
`1
119- Oil, Navy Symbol #2190 having a viscosity of'185-205 S.S.U. at 130F. should be used in the lubrication system. !
DESCRIPTION OF SAFETY DEVICES
Overspeed Trip And Back-Pressure Safety Stop
;
i
120. The overspeed trip mechanism which trips the throttle valve and thus shuts down the turbine in case it overspeeds Is shown in Figure T-24.
The actuating device consists of a weight located transversely in a hole in the body which is screwed into the end of the turbine rotor. The weight is located with its center of mass slightly off the axis of rotation and is held in place by the spring and the retainer which is secured by the nut. As the speed of the rotor increases the centrifugal force of the eccentric weight becomes greater until at a predetermined speed (10 to 12^ above normal full-load speed) the centrifugal force is sufficient to overcome the resistance of the spring, whereupon the weight moves outward radially until it comes into contact with the trip lever. This lever is struck sharply by the weight and the resulting movement disengages the latch from the reset handle, these latter pieces being held in engagement by hardened plates "37" When the reset handle -is released the tension spring pulls the trip rod smartly toward the throttle valve trip lever to which one end of the'spring"
`
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120
' v
) -
.
., 4 /
General Description of Turbine and Gear
is attached, and through which the trip rod end moves until the weight en gages the lever with, a hammer blow effect which is. sufficient to actuate the throttle valve tripping mechanism and close the valve as described in the section on throttle valve. The speed at which the auto-stop will
function can be adjusted by means of liners "6" of Sect. A-A. Increasing the thickness of the liner3 increases the tripping speed. Decreasing the' thickness of the liners decreases the tripping speed.
121. Whan this mechanism has operated it must be reset by hand. This is accomplished by returning the reset handle to the vertical position
when the latch plates will again be engaged. This resetting cannot be done until the turbine speed has decreased sufficiently to allow the overspeed trip weight to return to its normal position which will occur at slightly below normal turbine speed (approximately 1000 rpm. of generator.)
122. A special jig is furnished as shown in Figure T-30 by means of which the overspeed trip spring may be compressed, thus making it easy to
remove the retainer halves from the weight when making a change in the set ting or overhauling these parts. As shown in Figure T-30, the two halves of the jig are inserted through the holes in the overspeed trip retainer, thus permitting the spring to be compressed sufficiently to clear the groove in the retainer. Then by spreading the jig halves apart the retainer halves can be freed from under -the trip weight head, and the mechanism taken apart:
123. In putting the parts together again the jigs may be pressed down with one hand while pressing the retainer halves together with the other
hand, so that as soon as the spring clears the retainer groove the retainer halves may be squeezed together under the trip weight head and the assembly locked by releasing the pressure on the jigs.
124. Figure T-24 also shows the back-pressure safety stop, which protects the turbine cylinder against excessive pressure by closing the throttle
valve if the exhaust pressure exceeds 5 lb/in2 gage. This mechanism operates through the same levers and trips the thr.ottle valve in the same manner as described above. The diaphragm is clamped between the disc and the plate and is subject to the pressure existing in the turbine exhaust through the pipe connection as shown. If the exhaust pressure becomes high enough to overcome the compression of the spring, which holds the lever in position, the rod is moved outward and the rod end strikes the pin and pulls the latch so as to disengage the latch plates and release the handle, which in turn trips the throttle valve and shuts down the turbine in the same manner as when tripped by the overspeed trip. The spring is set at the factory for pressure reported under the heading "Performance Data". It may be adjusted by means of lock nuts for any desired pressure.
Low Oil-Pressure Alarm Contact-Maker
125. The contact-maker which closes the alarm bell circuit to warn the operator of dangerously low oil pressure is shown in Figure T-25- It
is adjusted to operate if the bearing oil pressure falls to a predetermined minimum 4 lbs. The operation of this ievice is as follows:
126. The diaphragm "15", held between the base "l6" and the case "12" is subjected to bearing oil pressure on its under face through one or the
other of the oil connections indicated. The diaphragm, in turn, when flexed, actuates the pressure plate "14", which can move upward a small amount de termined by the depth of the recess in the case into which it fits.
127. Upward motion of "14" opens the contact in the totally-enclosed switch unit "11" and thus opens the circuit. This is the normal condition
and will exist as long as the bearing oil supply remains norma 1. If through casualty, sludging, or any other means the bearing oil pressure is reduced
121
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator Unit
to the predetermined limit, the compression of the spring "8" overcomes the reduced oil pressure, forcing down the pressure plate "14" and closing the contact in the switch "11", which causes the alarm to ring. A condenser "4" prevents sparking and radio interference.
128. Adjustment of the spring pressure is accomplished by removing^the lock screw "18" (section B-B), thus exposing a screw driver slot in the
adjusting screw "6". Rotation of the screw "6" moves the spring seat "17" up or down thus decreasing or increasing the spring compression.
129. Initial adjustment of the switch "11" is made by releasing the spring compression and pushing the pressure plate "14" into its uppermost
position. Then, with the cap screws "20" loosened move the switch assembly "11" until the contact just breaks; tighten the screws "20" in that position.
Testing of Safety Devices
130. Overspeed may result from a variety of causes such as dirt or scale lodging under the steam valve, damage to seats so that the leakage
is more than the steam requirement at light loads, excessive friction In the governor parts due to foreign matter, or damage to working parts. Con sequently, all parts should be kept in good condition at all times. Over speed could also result from steam entering through the extraction opening (if this opening, which is normally blanked off, were being used) with no load on the unit and with high vacuum. Periodically, about once each month, the operation of the safety devices should be checked as follows: (with the generator disconnected from the line and meters) -
Test 1. The operation of the overspeed trip should be tested as follows: -
Referring to Figure T-13 (Steam Chest) disconnect the steam chest valve-lifting rod link from the lever and block the
valves in the open position by inserting suitable blocks between the valve-lifting bar stem shoulders and the stem bushings. Then start the turbine and gradually Increase the speed to the tripping point. The overspeed trip should function at 10 to 12$ above normal speed (1320 to 1350 rpm). The throttle valve should be opened very gradually. During this test, the speed of the unit should be watched continuously with a hand tachometer on the genera tor, and the operator should be ready to trip this valve lnstantly by hand in case the overspeed governor does not func tion at the proper speed.
Test 2.
The low oil-pressure alarm may be checked when shutting down the unit by noting when the alarm sounds, and observing the reading of the bearing oil-pressure gage on the gage board. The alarm should ring when the bearing oil pressure reaches approximately 4 pounds gage.
Test 3-
The back-pressure trip can be tested periodically with com pressed air, followed by a test operating the unit at no load and building up back pressure by cutting off the cir culating water pump and air ejector. This trip should func tion at approximately 5 pounds gage.
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Part I
(Section 2) INSTRUCTIONS FOR INSTALLATION
Alignment of Unit And Setting of Turbine Rotor
1. The bedplate of the unit is supported at six points on seating pads
and is bolted down at these points only, as shown in the sketch at the upper left-hand corner of Figure T-l.Each turbine generator unit was carefully aligned in the shop, the bedplate having first been set perfectly
level. After the several parts had been set on the bedplate and correctly aligned, they were doweled to the bedplate. It is therefore evident that if the bedplate has been set upon a properly leveled foundation in the ship, the parts will be in proper alignment as established at the factory.
2. In the initial erection of the unit in the factory, the pinion and gear bearings were checked for plane and parallelism by using man
drels. The generator stator was set up and the generator outboa.rd bearing wa.s brought into alignment with the gear bearings. Next the turbine cylindei base was set up and the turbine bearing aligned with the pinion bea.rings, using liners under the turbine supports as necessary.
3. The turbine rotor was placed in the turbine cylinder cover and located axially in order to obtain the proper clearance dimension between the
nozzle block and the first rotating row of impulse blades, as shown on the rotor clearance diagram. Figure T-26. The distance from the low-pressure end of the cylinder cover to the face of the turbine rotor at the exhaust end, wa,s then measured. This dimension was recorded and is also stamped on the turbine cylinder base horizontal-joint flan'ge at the low-pressure end.
4. The rotor was next placed in the cylinder base and a liner of .100" thickness was installed in the thrust bearing as shown in Figures T-2,
T-9 and T-26. The thrust bearing cover and the upper half of the turbine bearing (pinion end) and the bearing.cover were assembled and bolted in
place. After this the rotor was moved as necessary to obtain the 3/16" dimen dimension between the coupling faces as shown in Figure T-26, and the cylin der base was adjusted in an axial direction, until the dimension from the
end of turbine rotor to the cylinder face was in agreement with that stamped on the cylinder base horizontal flange. The cylinder base was then doweled and keyed to the bedplate in this position.
5- The clearance in the thrust bearing was next measured and the thick ness of the filler ring "l4" shown in Figure T-9 was adjusted to the
proper thickness, to provide this clearance. The gear and pinion were adjusted to drawing clearances by shifting the liners (See Figure T-17) in back of the gear bearing thrust faces as necessary.
6. If it should become necessary to install a spare turbine rotor, the
following procedure should be followed:-
.1
1. With the new rotor placed in the cylinder cover, the dimension from the end of the rotor to the cylinder cover gland face should be
determined as described above. Install the new rotor in the cylinder base and loca.te it axially to agree with the dimension from the gland face to the end of the rotor a.s found in the cylinder cover. Mea.sure the axial
clearance at the outboard end of the thrust bearing in order to obta.in the proper thickness for the rotor locating liner, shown in Figure T-2. With this liner installed, the turbine rotor will be in its proper running posi tion. Now measure the thrust bearing clearance and if this is not found to be within the prescribed limits, change the thickness of the liner "14" (Figure T-9) as described above to provide the proper clearance.
123
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator Unit
8. With the rotor in place, check the alignment as follows:
9. The method of checking the internal alignment of the reduction gear has been described under "Reduction Gear". To check the alignment
of the pinion and the turbine rotor, disconnect the flexible coupling be
tween them and check the angular alignment by taking feeler-gage readings between the faces of the coupling hubs at top, bottom and both sides. Also check the horizontal and vertical alignment of the coupling hubs at the periphery on top and at the sides. The pinion and turbine should be in line.
10. Check the alignment of the gear and generator. To do this, roll out
the bottom half of the forward gear-shaft bearing and measure at the
center of the bearing the amount that the gear-shaft journal drops when not
supported. This drop should be .Oil". If it differs from this value the
outboard generator pedestal should be adjusted upward or downward as neces
sary to produce the .Oil" drop required. As a cross check on this measure
ment the forward bearing may be replaced and the aft gear bearing rolled
out instead. If this is done the journal should drop in the housing .007"*
Recheck these readings by rolling the gear shaft and generator rotor over
l80 and repeating the operation.
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Pipe Connections
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11. The steam pipe connected to the turbine throttle ,!valve must not be rigid because, if it were, it might move the unit out of alignment.
It should be made with long radius bends and supported'at a point near the turbine. In-making this connection, the pipe should never be sprung into
place. It should be made so that the joints match properly.
12. The1 exhaust line should have a flexible expansion joint close to the
turbine, preferably at the turbine-exhaust flange. The exhaust pipe
should be supported just beyond the expansion joint to prevent its weight
from da.ma,ging the expansion joint or the turbine. The expansion joint
should have enough flexibility to insure that no undue strain will be
imposed on the turbine exhaust.
.
1! 135. Before connecting the steam pipe to the turbine, the line should be
thoroughly blown out with high-pressure steam' to remove any foreign
matter such as dirt, scale, joint compound, etc, which if carried into the
turbine, might prevent the closing of the steam chest valves and cause overspeeding; or plug up part of the nozzle throat,5thus reducing the
capacity and efficiency of the unit.
14. Wet steam is objectionable as it causes much more rapid erosion of
the blades and nozzles than dry steam. It also reduces both efficiency and capacity of the unit. Slugs of water, whether i'rom priming of the boilers or the picking-up of condensation in the pipe line, if carried through the turbine cause serious shocks, vibration! and speed fluctuations or may trip the overspeed trip mechanism. If the pipe connections are such as to allow condensation to collect in the turbine or steam pipe, drains must be installed for use when starting up. '
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Part I
(Section 3) INSTRUCTIONS FOR OPERATION
To Start
1. To start up a turbine proceed as follows
Step 1. See that circuit breaker and main switch are open. Step 2. Cut in all resistance in the field rheostat.
Step 5>
See that the throttle valve is in its closed position with the throttle valve trip latch in place. Make sure that the overspeed trip mechanism is in operating condition.
Step 4.
Check the oil level in the reservoir and the temperature of
the oil.
'
SPECIAL CAUTION: Units should not be started up until the oil in the reservoir is at least 60 F.
Oil below 60 F. should be removed from reservoir and heated to at least 600 F. before unit is turned over.
When starting up with oil In reservoir between'60 and 100 F., the unit should be operated slowly until such time as the Inlet
oil to the bearing is 100 F,, or until such time as there is a free flow of oil from the bearings, at which point full speed may be attained and load applied.
Due caution should be used when starting up with cold oil; lower temperatures require lower warming-up speeds.
Operating temperatures of 110 F. to lj50 F. to the bearings should be obtained soon after- full speed is reached.
Step 5Step 6.
Drain the steam and exhaust piping.
Open the throttle valve, steam strainer and cylinder drains. These drains are shown in Figure T-8.
Step 7. Turn steam on glands, using not more than 3-pound pressure.
Step 8. Open the exhaust valve wide, or, if the unit is connected directly to its own condenser and no valve is fitted between them, start the condenser auxiliaries and establish vacuum in the condenser.
Step 9. Prime the lubricating system thoroughly with the auxiliary oil pump before attempting to run.
Step 10.
Open the steam chest `va.lve by means of the jacking lever under the governor-operating piston rod. Then open the throttle valve, starting the turbine rolling immediately so
that the turbine rotor will heat evenly. Bring up to about 1000 rpm. on the generator in 5 to 10 minutes. Then bring speed up until the governor controls the speed. This can
be determined by observing when the jacking lever ("l" of
Figure T-13) drops to the "Off" position, and noting that the linkage then moves in the closing direction as the governor
125
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator Unit
partly closes the steam chest valves to hold the unit to no-load speed- See that the bearing oil pressure is maintained between 5 and 10 pounds. Step 11. Close all drain lines. Step 12. Circulate water through the oil cooler. Step 13. Adjust the rheostat for normal voltage of the generator. Step 14. Connect the generator to the line and put on load.
To Parallel
2. To put one machine on the line when tne other unit is in operation:
Step 1. Bring the unit up to normal no-load speed, as described above. Step 2. With the speed-changer, bring the speed down to the
synchronous speed of the system. Step 3- Observe the synchroscope and manipulate the speed-changer
until synchronism is indicated. Step 4. Throw the unit on the line. Step 5. Readjust the speed-changer until each unit takes its
share of the load at the proper speed. 3- The proper voltage to obtain before throwing one generator in parallel
with the other, can be found best by trial. It may vary slightly from line volta.ge, depending upon local conditions.
To Shut Down
Step 1. Reduce the load to practically zero by manipulating the speed-changer.
Step 2. Throw off the loa.d by opening circuit breaker, and then open, finally, the main generator switch.
Step 3- Close the turbine throttle valve. This can be done by striking the overspeed trip latch tip "39" or pulling on the back-pressure safety stop trip rod end "46" in Figure T-24.
Step 4. Operate the auxiliary oil pump when slowing down until the shaft is at rest.
Step 5. Shut off the water to the oil cooler. Step 6. Shut off the steam to glands. Step 7. Clean the machine and put it in readiness for the next run.
Precautions
4. The following operating precautions should be carefully observed:-
126
Instructions for Operation
Point 1. Avoid passing steam through the turbine with the rotor \ at rest. With the throttle and steam chest valves ; closed, the steam strainer drain should be open.
Point 2. Avoid air being drawn through the glands with the rotor at rest.
Point 3-
Periodically (about once each month) inspect the overspeed trip weight to see that it works freely in the body. Also test all safety devices to see that each one functions
properly.
Point if. Keep the throttle stem and the steam chest valve-lifting rods clean and free of corrosion. (Do not paint these
stems).
Point 5- Keep bearing oil pressure between five pounds and ten pounds gage.
Point 6. Keep the oil level in the reservoir between the limits indicated on the "Oil Level Gage".
Point 7- Keep the oil strainer clean.
Point 8. Keep the oil cooler clean.
Point 9- Leave all switches open when ma.chine is not running.
Point 10. At the least sign of trouble, stop machine Immediately. Investigate and correct the trouble before starting the machine again.
/s
127
Part I
(Section 4) INSTRUCTIONS FOR CARE AND MAINTENANCE
Inspection
1. About once each year, depending on the nature of the service, the unit should be dismantled and thoroughly Inspected and cleaned.
Erosion of the blades, nozzles and valves, wear of bearings (including the Kingsbury thrust bearing), and changes in clearances, are the main points to be inspected. The gear case cover should be raised to permit Inspection of the gear teeth. If the gear tooth bearing is not well-distributed over the tooth surfaces, the parallelism of the pinion and gear bearings should be checked.
2. The oil cooler, oil strainer, and steam strainer should be cleaned. All oil piping should be disconnected and thoroughly washed and
cleaned. A light coat of shellac should be applied to the flange faces in making up the joints.
Weights
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3. The weights of the principal parts of the unit, which may require
handling are as given in the 'table below:
j
One Unit (Assembled complete.)-Actual Weight ....'.. 27480 lbs.
A-C Generator and Exciter (Complete) ........................... 14000 lbs.
Turbine (Complete) ......................................................................... 7620 lbs.
Turbine Rotor (Bladed) ............................................................... 1250 lbs.
Cylinder Cover .....................
2320 lbs.
Gear and Bedplate ...........................................................................
Gear Case Cover ..
Gear Wheel and Shaft'........................................ Generator Rotor ................................................................................
Generator Stator ....................
...........
7850 lbs. 760 lbs.
1162 lbs. 5050 lbs.
6475 lbs.
Governor .....................................................................
Throttle Valve ...................................
'...........
Oil Cooler ............................................................... '................1..........
Oil Strainer ..........................................................
!...........
Generator Air Cooler ................................................. ...`...........
365 Its.
685 lbs. 835 lbs. 135 lbs. 790 lbs.
4. The weight of one complete set of turbine gear and generator spare
parts (without boxes) and one set of tools is ^approximately
8990 pounds.
`
5. For the assistance of the operator in checking the condition of the unit and in performing such repairs as may become necessary, the
following information and materials are furnished.
Rotor Clearance Diagram
6. Figure T-26 shows the normal clearances and the clearance limits
throughout the turbine. These clearances should be checked whenever
an inspection of the turbine Is being made.
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128
Instructions for Care and Maintenance
Bridge Gages
7. In order that the operator may have warning of any undue wear in the hearings of the unit, a set of three bridge gages is provided as
shown on Figure T-27. One of these is for the turbine bearings, one for the pinion bearings, and one for the gear bearings. Each gage bears a plate which is stamped with the turbine serial numbers and the clearances that were found at the initial assembly. Holes are provided in the horizontal joint flanges in order that the bridge gages may be located by the pins "2" and "4 . Each gage is provided with two finished surfaces as shown in the elevation view, and the clearances between these finished surfaces and the journal are measured with feeler gages. Any deviation from the clearances originally established indicates lateral displacement of the shaft or wear of the bearing as the case may be.
Rotor Lifting Gear And Guides
8. Figure T-28 shows the arrangement of the rotor lifting gear and guides. The guides are bolted to the turbine cylinder base, one at either
side of the exhaust end and one at either side at the coupling end, the bearing pedestal covers, auto-stop cover and spindle-position indicator first having been removed. The guides serve to hold the rotor central when lifting and thus lessen the danger of damaging the blading. The lifting gear is fabricated from pipe and plate. The slings fit arpund the rotor as shown and then over the collars. The hanger is welded to the pipe at a point which balances the two ends and thus keeps the rotor level while it is being lifted.
Rotor-Lifting Device for Removing Bearing Shells
9. In order that the turbine and pinion bearings may be examined or re moved without the necessity of lifting the turbine cylinder cover, two
rotor-lifting yokes are furnished as shown in Figure T-29. By slipping these yokes into place as indicated in the figure and applying pressure on the jack screws the rotor may be raised sufficiently so that the lower halves of the bearings may be rolled out for examination or replacement. The jack support for the exhaust end Is supported from two of the bearing housing-flangp studs on either side and that for the coupling end from the two end studs of the gear housing flange, as shown in the illustration. Care should be taken when using these jacks to make sure that the rotor is raised just enough to take its weight off the bearings, because by the use of the jack screws the rotor might be lifted sufficiently to damage the . thin seal strips around the blading and dummy.
Tools And Wrenches
10. Figure T-30 Is shown for the purpose of enabling the operator to famil iarize himself with the special wrenches and tools and the purpose
for which they are intended. Those tools, the use of which is not immed iately obvious, are referred to at appropriate points in the foregoing
text.
Cylinder-Joint Sealing Grooves
.
11. While the turbine horizontal and vertical joint flanges are carefully machined to a full bearing surface and the metal-to-metal joints made
's tight, in addition, the joint-flange surfaces are grooved and pipe-tapped } holes are provided, so that the grooves may be pumped full of sealing corn-
129
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator Unife
pound if a leak should develop while the machine is in service. A pressure pumping gun for filling these grooves is supplied with the tools.
12. The arrangement of the sealing grooves and their filling connections is shown in Figure T-31. For the horizontal joints'*, tapped and plug
ged holes are provided in the cylinder cover flange five`on each side. The figure shows one half of the cylinder cover the other half being symmetrical with the view shown. As will be noted by the arrows, three hole: have been designated as inlet holes, and the other as outlet holes.
13. To fill the grooves, start ah hole 1, leaving holes 2 and 3 open. Apply the pressure pumping gun and pump in compound until it flows
out of holes 2 and 3. Then transfer the gun to hole 3 and pump until com pound flows out of holes 2 and 4. Then proceed to hole 5 and pump until compound flows out of hole 4.
14. For the vertical flange, six openings are provided and the method of filling is similar to that described above.
15. Note that care should be exercised to see that no air pockets remain in the groove. For example, after pumping at hole 1 until compound
has flowed out of hole 2 when the gun is then put on hole 3, compound may shortly flow out of hole 2 and the operator may believe that he has filled the groove between holes 3 and 2. However, the first compound that appears out of hole 2 when pumping in hole 3 is probably some that was pumped past when pumping into hole 1. Therefore, the operator should disregard the first compound that comes out of hole 2 when pumping into hole 3 and make sure that he has expelled all of the air between hole 3 and 2.
Repair Parts
16. The lists which face the several turbine (T-) illustrations Part VI have been compiled to facilitate ordering spare or renewal parts
by name and number. Whenever parts are ordered, it is of utmost importance to give the serial number of the turbine or gear on which the parts are to be used.
17. A complete list of spare parts as supplied with the original equip ment will be found in Pages 515 to 530 of Part V of this instrction
book.
'JsSSL.*
Part II
A-C. GENERATOR, D-C. EXCITER AND AIR COOLER
Description
Page
A-G. GENERATOR, D-C. GENERATOR (EXCITER) AND GENERATOR AIR COOLER..................................................... 201-228
Sec. 1 -- Description of A-C. Generator. . . .
201
Sec. 2 -- Installation and Care of A-C.
Generator; . .....................................................
206
Sec. 3 -- Generator Air Cooler..................................
211
Sec. 4 -- Description of D-C. Exciter
(Generator)..........................................................
213
Sec. 5 -- Installation and Care of D-C.
Exciter..............................................................
217
Sec. 6 -- Dismantling A-C. Generator and
Exciter............................................................................. 225
Sec. 7
Switchboard Temperature Indicator
with Resistance Coil Detector. . . .
226
Illustrations
(See Part VI)............................. G-l to G-6
Performance Data (See Part IV)........................................405-414
Spare Parts
(See Part V).................................. 501-505
II
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Part II
(Section 1) DESCRIPTION OF A-C. GENERATOR
DESCRIPTION OF 1250-KW. A-C. GENERATOR
Rating (Dwg. 31-J-651)
1. These generators are rated 1250 kw. (1562 kv-a.), 450 volts, 80$ power factor, 3 phase, 60 cycles, 1200 rpm. ,* excitation 120 volts,
133 amperes d-c.; temperature per Table No. 1, Method No. 2 for rotor, and Method No. 3 for stator. These generators are also designed to carry 125$ load for 2 hours with temperature rise of 15 C. higher than specified by Table No. 1 for continuous duty. In addition to the above ratings, the generators will carry 150$ load for 5 minutes.
Complete rating table taken from Drawing 31-J-651 Is as follows:
A-C. GENERATOR EATING
Voltage (B-9) 450; 3 Phase (B-ll); 60 Cycles (B-10)
D-C. GENERATOR RATING
Load and Time
Rating
(B-8)
Kw.
(B-6)
P. P. (B-7)
Kv-a. Amps.
Guar anteed Efficienoy (D-12d)
D-C. Exci tation
Required *
Kw. Amps.
Voltage 120 Kw. Anq>s. Effi.
50$ Cont. 75$ Cont. 100$ Cont.
625
938
1250
125$ 2 Hrs. 1562 150$ 5 Min. 1170 150$ 5 Min. #
.80 781 1003 .80 1172 1504 .80 1562 2005
.80 1952 2506 .50 2340 3008 .80 3007
93.0 94.9 95.5
....
10.5 87.4 8 67 12.2 101.3 12 100
13.9 U-5.3 16 133
15.9 132
19.8 165
155
20 167 18.6 155
Incl. in
A-C. Gen. Effi ciency
* Including Rheostat Losses
3- GENERATOR CLASSIFICATION (DWG . 31-J-651)
(a.) Ambient Temperature of Reference (B-3) 500 C.
(b) Table and Method of Measurement Table No. 1, Method No. 2 for
Rotor; Method No. 3 for Stator
c) Class of Insulation ........................ (B-4) "A"
d) Degree of Enclosure ........................ (B-5) Enclosed
!e) Method of Cooling ............................. f) Type of Rotating Member ...............
(B-5) Water-Cooled (B-12) Revolving Field Direct Connected D-C. Generator The Eight A-C. Generators on
each Ship are Suitable for Operating in Parallel
(gi)) MMeaannsufaocftuErexrc'sitaTtiyopne an...d....C....l.a...s..s...:...... Special 6-44 x 22 Frame,
h) Parallel Operation ........................... S.0. 10-P-812, 13-P-145 or
15-P-184
4. GENERATOR
a) At Rated Load = 96.3$
TEST
EFFICIENCY
b) At 3/4 Load = 95-9$ c) At l/2 Load = 94.8$
5 NAME PLATE DATA
1250 Kw. 1562 Kv-a.
450 Volts 2005 Amperes
80$ Power Factor
201
3 Phase 60 Cycles
1200 Rpm.
120 Exciting Volts 133 Exciting Amperes
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator Unit
Frame And End Bells (Dwgs. 31-J-653, 31-J-654 and 31-J-668)
6. The frame is of the enclosed box-type composed of structural steel
plates, sheets and forms which are securely welded together. The
main portion consists of a heavy steel-ring frame and end plate. The arma
ture punchings are stacked on transverse ribs and are securely held in
position by means of a key.
.
7. Sheet-steel end bells are fastened to the front and rear ends of the frame which provide an effective drip-proof enclosure. These end bells
also distribute the cooling air which enters the machine near the shaft.
This air is distributed radially throughout the rotor, passing across the air gap into the ventilation slots of the stator. After leaving the stator slots, the air is collected into an air duct which surrounds the machine and
is returned to the air cooler located on the top of the machine.
8. Heavy, steel-slab feet, welded to the lower portion of the frame end rings insure rigid attachment of the generator to the bedplate. These
feet are machined parallel to the shaft and are drilled for foundation bolts, and dowels. Heavy lifting eyebolts can be screwed into heavy blocks at the top of the frame.
Core (Dwg. 31-J-652)
9. The core is built-up of special silicon-steel laminations, annealed and treated to prevent ageing and obtain minimum iron losses. The
punchings are in the form of segments, with six segments making a complete circle and are held in position by a rectangular key. The laminations are spaced by 13 vent plates and have finger plates at each end to prevent loosening of the teeth. This arrangement permits cooling air to enter the inner portion of the core furnishing means for dissipating heat from the core. The core is held in place by two rolled-steel end plates, one of which is integral with, and the other keyed to the frame. Seventy-two slots, O.525" wide by 2.325" deep (finished size) are used.
Terminals (Dwgs. 31-J-655 and 31-J-650)
10. The main generator leads which are marked "A", "B1', and "C" are brought out at the bottom of the generator frame. Two Micarta-terminal boards,
namely a temperature-detector board and a space-heater board are located dn the bottom left-hand side of the frame as viewed from the turbine end.
11. Armature (Stator) Winding (Dwgs. 31-J-651 and 31-J-655)
TABULATION OF WINDING
6 Pole - 3 Phase - 6 Parallel - 3 Leads - 72 Slots.
`
Throw of Coil No. 1 - No. 12 Slots
4 Coils Per Group - 3 Groups per Pole - 18 Groups total per Generator.
12. The stationary armature has an inner bore of 33" and has 72 slots.
The finished size of slot is .525" wide by 2.325" deep. The armature coil is of the diamond type, a.nd is composed of 2 turns, each turn consisting of ten strands of .081 ' thick by .204" wide double-cotton-covered copper
ribbon placed 2 wide by 5 deep in the slot. The first coil lies in slots No. 1 and No. 12. The conductors are bound together with one layer of .0045" cotton tape, not lapped. Coils are then treated once in a moisture and oilresisting plastic varnish (Navy Spec. 52V13, Grade BB). The straight parts of the coils embedded in the slots are insulated with 1-1/2 turns of fish paper and mica, each turn being .012" thick. The end portions of the coils
202
Description of A-C. Generator
are insulated by hand-taping with one layer of half-overlapping .010" varnished-cambric tape and finished with a layer of .007" cotton tape not lapped over the straight parts, but half-overlapped on ends. Coils are then treated twice all over, with two additional treatments on ends, in moisture and oil-resisting varnish (Wavy Spec. 52V13, grade BB). The assembled stator is given two treatments in a moisture and oil-resisting varnish.
lj. The finished coils are laid in the armature slots which have special fishpaper cell linings .007" thick, which extend slightly beyond the
core at each end. Treated fibre wedges are used to hold the coils in place in slots. The wedges are only as long as the packages of punchings in order to facilitate the entrance of air into the vent ducts.
14. Six resistance-coil temperature detectors are located between the armature coils in slots numbers 7* 19* 51* ^5* 55* and 67.
15. Coils are roped to insulated steel rings on each end of the winding to prevent distortion in case of short-circuits.
Spider And Shaft (Dwgs. 31-J-652, 31-J-656, and 31-J-657)
16. The shaft is ma.de from forged steel and is provided with a flanged coupling on one end for connection to the turbine while the other end
is ma.chined to receive the flange of the exciter coupling. The spider is ma. de up of .125" steel punchings and is held to the shaft by means of a key. Slots in the spider engage with the pole dovetails which are held in the slots by means of tapered keys.
Bearings (Dwg. 31-J-658)
17. The exciter end of the shaft is supported by a, pedestal bearing. This bearing is of the split-sleeve type, having an upper and a lower steel
bearing shell lined with babbitt. .The bearing is lubricated from the forced-feed lubrication system of the turbine. In addition to oil throwers machined on the shaft, oil seals are provided to prevent leakage from the bearing.
Field Poles (Dwgs. 31-J-652 and 31-J-657)
18. The six poles are constructed of laminated electrical-steel punchings which are securely bound together by through rivets. The punchings
in the ma.in portion of the poles consist of .063^ thick laminations. Sheetaluminum coil supports are riveted to each end of the pole ends. Five copper damper bars are provided in ea.ch pole and are brazed to angle seg ments. A copper ring is bolted to the angle segments, one on each end of the rotor, which completes the damper-winding circuit from pole to pole.
Field (Rotor) Winding (Dwg. 31-J-657)
19- Each field coil consists of a. tota.l of 111 turns of copper strap, wound on edge Every fourth turn is extended 1/2" beyond the others
at the ends of the coil in order to exposemore surface to the ventilating air. There are 82 turns at the top of the coil consisting of .032" x 2" copper strap and 2J turns at the bottom of coil of .04?" x 2" strap. Two thicknesses of . 00l" non-ferrousasbestos paper treated by shellac are placed between turns a.nd the coil pressed to size. During the pressing operation, the coil is heated by circulating current through it. The insulation to ground consists of .005" thick Kraft paper built up to a thickness of 1/iC" with an .03V thick fishpaper cell covering. Micarta
203
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator Unit
Insulating washers are placed at the top and bottom of the coll when assem bling on the pole. The field resistahce is 0.524 ohm at 75 C.
Collector Rings (Dwg. 31-J-659)
20. The two steel collector rings are located on the exciter end of the shaft and are insulated from the shaft by means of mica. Leads are
brought from the.a-c. generator field coils to the collector along the
outside of the generator shaft.
Brush Rigging (Dwg. 31-J-659)
21. Pour brushes and four brushholders are furnished for each collector " ring. The brushholders are made of a bronze alloy and are arranged to use a brush 2" long by 1-1/4" wide by 3/4" thick. National Carbon Company SA-3538 brushes. Navy Spec. I7B8, Grade A are used. These brushes are manufactured by the National Carbon Company for the Westinghouse
Electric & Manufacturing Co.
Mechanical Rotation (Dwg. 31-J-650)
22. The rotation of the generator is clockwise as viewed from the exciter
end.
Phase Rotation (Dwg. 31-J-655)
23. When the mechanical rotation of the generator is clockwise viewed from the exciter end, the emfs. induced in the phases will reach
positive maximum values in the following order A-B-C.
Temperature (Dwg. 31-J-651)
24. The ambient temperature of reference for these machines Is 50 C. The test report which forms a part of this Instruction book contains
detailed temperature rise data for the machine.
Voltage Regulation:
25. Since these generators are equipped with voltage regulators the in herent voltage regulation of the generators is of little importance.
However, the inherent voltage regulation was determined by computation from
the open-circuit and zero-power-factor saturation curves of the machine.
26. With the generator operating at rated load, voltage, power factor and with 115-3 field amperes, when the load is reduced to zero the
voltage rises 25-1$, that is, the inherent regulation of the generator is 25.1*
27. Voltage regulators will operate automatically to maintain the normal 450 volts alternating current (a.verage of 3 phases) within the
following limits, with the alternating current generators operating at any load up to rated load and at any power factor from .80 to unity.
(a) With small variations in load the voltage will not vary more than + 1$.
(b) With a sudden increase in load amounting to not more than 50$ of full-load current at normal voltage, the generator voltage,
will fall not more than 5$ and will return to normal within two seconds. These limits are still good even though the load increase may be at low power factor such as would be the case if an induction motor were started.
204
Description of A-C. Generator
28. In order to fulfil these requirements, the generators are designed with a transient reactance not to exceed 20% and with a voltage drop
across the collector rings of approximately 65 volts at full load, rated voltage and power factor.
Short-Circuit Currents
29. The sustained short-circuit current per phase Is calculated to he as follows :
(l) With the regulator In operation approximately 7750 amperes. (2J Without the regulator in operation and with full load excitation,
approximately ?220 amperes.
The windings are designed to withstand the stresses Incident to short-cir cuits when the machine is operated at full load, rated voltage and power factor.
Phase Unbalance
30. These generators are designed to carry a maximum single-phase load of 25^ of their rated line amperes, simultaneously with a balanced three-
phase load. Under conditions of a single-phase, unity-power-factor load of 25$ of rated amperes, the regulation will not exceed 25^ of rated line
amperes, the regulation will not exceed 5^-
Parallel Operation (Dwg. 31-J-651)
31. When two or more of these generators are operated in parallel, using
automatic voltage regulators, -under load conditions varying from 20^
to 125$ of the combined generator rating, the maximum difference in the
current supplied by any one generator from that supplied by any other
<
generator will not exceed 10% of the rated current of one generator.
Illustration:
52. See Figure G-l (Dwg. 3I-J-650) Assembly of A-C. Generator and Exciter.
205
Part II
, (Section 2) INSTALLATION AND CARE OF A-C. GENERATOR
Handling
INSTALLATION OF A-C. GENERATOR
1. It Is easily possible, by rough handling or careless use of bars or ' hooks, to do more damage to a machine before or during erection than It would receive in years of regular service.
2. Care should be taken In transporting and handling the machines to see that the windings are not damaged. A blow upon any part of the wind
ings is liable to Injure the insulation and result in a burn-out of the
coil.
3. Lifting of the machines by cranes should be done with the greatest care. The stators are provided with lifting rings screwed into
inserts in the tops of the frames. Into which the crane hooks should be In
serted. D-C. generator frames and the combined unit consisting of an a-c. and a d-c. generator may be lifted by .means of these two rings. The bottom of the air gap should be shimmed before lifting.
4. The rotors should be lifted preferably with rope slings looped around the shafts or around the poles. If chains are used, they should not
be looped around the journals unless the latter are properly protected. In no case should the ropes or chains be allowed to exert pressure on the wind ings, collector rings, or damper windings.
Drying Out
5. If there is reason to believe that the windings have been exposed to moisture during shipment or erection, it is well to subject them to
a drying process before putting the machine into regular operation. The windings can be dried by passing current through them or by the-use of the space heaters mounted within the generator frame.
6. One way of circulating current through the windings without subjecting them to full voltage is to drive the ma.chine and short-circuit the
armature, applying enough field excitation to give somewhat less than full load arma.ture current. A second method is to apply a low voltage from an external source to the armature winding. If the current is kept down to less
than full-load current, there is a possibility that the ma.chine will not rotate. If It does not rotate or if It rotates at less than synchronous
speed, the damper winding should be watched to see that it does not overheat. The field winding should be short-circuited during the drying operation.
7. In a.11 cases of drying by means of current In the windings the tempera ture measured by thermometer should not be allowed to exceed 65 C.
In general, the drying should proceed slowly at first and the heaping grad ually Increased as the insulation dries. It Is well to take readings of in sulation resistance by means of a "megger" at intervals as this gives a good Indication of the state of the insulation.
8. In some cases it is impracticable to dry the windings by heat generated within the machine and external heat must be used. A tarpaulin should
be used to cover the machine and some source of heat, preferably electric heaters, placed within the enclosure.
206
Installation and Care of A-C. Generator
Insulation Resistance
9. The insulation resistance of windings is measured usually with an in
strument called a "megger-". This measurement gives an indication of the condition of the insulation, particularly with'regard to moisture and dirt. The actual value of resistance varies greatly in different machines,
"depending on the size and voltage. The chief value of the measurements, therefore, is in the relative values of resistance of the same machine taken at various times. During a drying-out run, for example, the insulation resistance rises as the winding dries out, although it may fall slightly at first. When measurements are made at regular-intervals as part of the main tenance routine, it is thus possible to detect an abnormal condition of the insulation and take steps to remedy it before a failure occurs.
10. The insulation resistance of stator windings of machines in good condi tion is usually not less than the following:-
Insulatlon Resistance _ Machine Voltage x 3
(In Megohms)
Rated Kv-a. + 1000
EXAMPLE:
1250-Kw. (1562-Kv-a.) 450-Volt. A-C. Generator
Insulation Resistance
450 x 3
(In Megohms)
= 1562 + 1000 " O.526
Adjustment of Air Gap
-
11* In lining-up the generator on the bedplate, great care must be exer cised in adjustment of the air gap between the armature core and pole
faces, as any Inequality in the gap will cause unnecessary friction and heating of the bearings, and unequal heating of the armature iron. During
these adjustments, gage the air gap at different points from each side of the machine. Gages for this purpose should extend to the center of the core. Necessary feeler gages are included in the spare parts and tools furnished
for each vessel. The may also be made from thickness or "feeler" gage stock that can be procured in various micrometer thicknesses and any suitable length.
Brush Fit
12. Brushes and brushholders should be examined before the ma.chine is started up to make sure that the brushholders are in the proper posi
tion a.nd that there is a proper fit between the collector a.nd the brushes, so that the brush is free in the holder. If the fa.ces of the brushes do not conform to the collector, it will be necessary to grind them in. This operation is always necessary when new brushes are installed. In the case of fitting new brushes or damaged brushes, the operator should use sand
paper "Grade 1-1/2" for the roughing cut and "Grade 0" for the final fit. Draw the sandpaper in the direction of rotation under the brushes releasing pressure as the paper is drawn back being ca.reful to keep the ends of the
paper a.s close to the collector as possible and thus avoiding rounding the edges of the brushes. It will be found by this means a satisfactory con tact is quickly secured, each brush being similarly treated in turn.
CARE OF A-C. GENERATOR
General Rules 15- Leave all switches and breakers open when machine is not running. 14. At all times keep the machine clean and free from oil and dust,
especially from carbon or copper dust. It is good practice to use 207
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator Unit
dry compressed air to blow out dirt which accumulates in the windings. The
pressure used should not exceed 50 pounds per square inch, as a higher pres sure may lift the insulation wrappings on the windings and blow dust inside the coils. (In cases where higher pressure air supply is available, a throttling valve should be used). Always allow any accumulation of water in the pipes to be blown out before turning the ait blast on the machine. Cleaning with air pressure should be followed by thorough wiping with a cloth. The dirt which clings to the field.coil washers should be removed carefully, since it may accumulate and form a conducting path from coil to
ground. A coat of insulating varnish applied to armature and field coils, after they have been cleaned, will protect the insulation. An air hose should be applied to the air ducts through the stator punchings, since an accumulation of dirt at this point will impede the free flow of cooling air.
15. In case oil vapor has been allowed to enter the machine and deposit
on the coils:- dirt, carbon dust, etc. will stick to the coils and
cannot be removed by blowing out. This can be removed by wiping the coils
and swabbing out the vent ducts with cloths which have been dampened with
carbon tetrachloride. It is necessary to remove the rotor in order to clean
out the ducts. The major source of oil deposit on the windings is leakage
from the gland seal on the gear bearing.
,
(a) Leakage from the gland seal on the gear bearing. This can be de
tected by carefully cleaning the shaft outside the bearing and chalking it. The chalk will be discolored if oil Is leaking from the seal. If the seal leaks, the vent pipe leading to the laby rinth should be examined to make sure it is not stopped up and that It terminates In still air and where air pressure is at mospheric.
16. Keep small pieces of iron, and bolts and tools away from the machine. Any such fragments attracted to the armature or to a pole may jam
between the armature and pole and cause serious damage.
17. Occasionally remove the drip-proof covers and end bells and give the machine a thorough inspection.
Causes of Insufficient Voltage
18. The following causes may prevent generators from developing their normal voltage:
(a) The switchboard instruments may be Incorrect and the voltage may be higher than that indicated or the current may be greater than Is shown by the readings.
(b) The regulator may be set to regulate for too low a voltage.
(c) Part of the field or armature windings may be shorted or improperly
connected.
'
19. This generator and regulator unit is designed to maintain practically constant voltage through the range from no-load to 150^ load. Loads
greater than 150^ or lesser loads with power factors below rated load may cause insufficient voltage. However, the regulator will operate to over load the machine or over-exeite the generator field in case of low power factor or underspeed, rather than permit insufficient voltage throughout.the range from zero to full load.
Phase Sequence
20. The phase sequence obtained on these generators referred to the correct direction of mechanical rotation is stated in a preceding page of this
208
Installation of A-C. Generator
instruction book,, under the heading "Phase Rotation". The phase sequence will be reversed if the generators are rotated mechanically in the opposite direction. Reversing the field does not affect the phase rotation. Should it be desired to reverse the phase rotation of the Emfs. of the bus to which the generator is connected, disconnect any two of the bus leads from the generator terminal board and reconnect them each to the terminal from which
the other was disconnected.
Excitation
-
21. When a generator operates alone, without being paralleled with other generators, the field current is adjusted for each change in load so
as to maintain rated voltage by the voltage regulator.
22. A generator operated in parallel with another generator may ha.ve its
excitation varied through a fairly wide range while delivering the same kilowatt output at rated voltage. A change in field current under these conditions changes the power factor of the generator, that is, the reactive kv-a. of the system is shifted between it and the generator with which it is paralleled. Wo change in kilowatt output can be effected by va.ria.tion of the field current. When duplicate generators are operated in pa.ra.llel it is desirable to divide the reactive kv-a.. load of the system between them in the same proportion as the kilowatt load is divided. This is accomplished by the provision of cross-current compensation in the volt age regulator which automatically adjusts the field current on the two machines so that reactive current cannot circulate between them.
Collector Rings And Brushes
25. One of the most common sources of trouble with synchronous machines is sparking at the collector rings. Much of this trouble is due to
the la-ck of proper care. The collector is one of the most important parts of the ma.chine and should be frequently inspected.
24. Any black spots that a,ppea.r on the-surface of the collector should be removed by rubbing lightly with fine sandpa.per the first time
that the machine is shut down. It is very important that this be done be cause while these spots are not serious in themselves, they will lea.d to pitting of the rings and the necessity of regrinding. However, no ha.rm is is done to the rings if the condition is corrected at once.
25. Sometimes an imprint of the brushes will be found on a. machine which is subjected to moisture or a.eid fumes which will act on the surface
of the ring. In case the machine is shut down for any length of time, the fumes will act upon the surface of the ring, except where it is in contact with the brushes. The surface of the ring will be slightly high at this point. This causes the brush to jump slightly and to arc and thus burn its imprint on the ring. In such an installation it is good practice for the operator when shutting down the machine to apply a little paraffin to the rings a.s the machine comes to a stop and while they are still wa.rm. In genera.l, rings give better service when the machine is run continuously than when it is shut down a. part of the time.
26. Another cause of brush imprint on the rings is a. slight unbalance in the rotor which causes a jerk or movement of the rings once every
revolution. This results In the brush jumping with a consequent small arc,
which in time burns an imprint of the brush on the ring.
27- Brush imprints due to fumes will occur a.t any point where the machine happens to stop. Imprints due to rotor unbalance will always occur
at the same place on the ring relative to the rotor.
209
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator Unit
28. Since there is always an electrolytic action on the surface of a ring, the collector operation is improved by occasionally-reversing the
polarity of the rings. Sometimes trouble will occur on one ring only and by reversing the polarity every day or so, the troub.le will entirely disappear.
29. Occasionally ring trouble will arise from a ring not being of uniform hardness so that it wears unevenly. Such a ring should be replaced.
Ordering of Renewal Parts
>0. When ordering renewal parts, give the name plate reading. Always give the name of the parts wanted, also the stock order and serial
numbers of apparatus on which the part is to be used. The latter will be found stamped on the name plate and in the metal under the name plate.
31. A list of Spare Parts, as provided with the original equipment will be found on Pages 501 to 504, Part V of this instruction book.
)
210
Part II
(Section 3) GENERATOR AIR COOLER
Installation
1. Ports are provided on the inlet and outlet cover for connections to sea-water line. The upper ports may be used for inlet and the lower ports for outlet, or vice-versa.
2. Strainers or filters, if used to exclude foreign matter or solids, must be installed on the inlet side. The cooling water must be free of foreign matter larger than .250" screen openings. Strainers or filters are essential if liquids circulated through the cooler contain foreign matter larger than specified.
3. 5/l6"-l8 Tapped holes are provided in the angle frames for attach ment of the cooler in the air duct.
4. The l/8" pipe plugs which are inserted in the tell-tale holes be fore shipment should be removed before the cooler is put in opera
. tion.
Operation
5. Open water valves fully.
6. Manipulate handwheels until desired air temperature regulation is
secured.
.
7. No other operating instructions are necessary.
Maintenance
8. Clean strainers in sea-water inlet line as frequently as required to provide unrestricted flow.
9. The inside of the tubes should be cleaned as frequently as necessary to provide unrestricted flow of sea-water. The unit should be in spected at long intervals to see if the fins on the outside of the tubes require cleaning from deposits of oil and grease from leaky bearings, or carbon from brush wear.
10. Coolers are provided with zinc electrodes to centralize electroly sis. The electrodes should be examined 30 days after installation, and checked every 30 days thereafter.
11. Observe notations on applicable assembly drawings.
Cleaning
12. Close valves in pipe connections to and from cooler; disconnect a.ir ducts, and remove the unit from the piping.
13. Disconnect inlet and rear covers to expose inside of tubes.
14. Clean inside of tubes by application of steam jet and use of rods where necessary.
15* Clean outside of tubes by use of steam jet, drying with compressed air.
211
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator Unit ]6. Clean any foreign matter from inside of inlet and rear covers. 17. Reassemble, using new gaskets when necessary. 18. Reinstate operation by following instructions under "Operation" Illustration 19. See Figure G-2 (Drawing A-33-53) "Generator Air Cooler" in Part VI
of this instruction book. Spare or Renewal Parts
20. For spare or renewal parts, see Pages 507 to 508, Part V of this instruction book.
212
Part II (Section 4) DESCRIPTION OF D-C. EXCITER
DESCRIPTION OF 16-KW. D-C. EXCITER Rating (Dwg. 5-A-9812)
1. These generators are rated 16-kw., 120 volts, 1200 rpm.; temperature per Table No. 1, Method No. 2. These generators are also designed
to carry 125$ load for 2 hours with a temperature rise of 15 C. higher than specified for continuous duty.
2. Complete rating information taken from Drawing 5-A-9812 is a.s follows :-
5. GENERATOR RATING
!a.) Volts - 120, 2-wire
b) Amperes - 133
c) Kw. - 16 d) Rpm. _ 1200
(e) Duty - Full load continuous, 125$ load for 2 hours,
(f) Method of temperature measurement -
Table No. 1, Method No. 2.
4. GENERATOR CLASSIFICATION
!a.) Degree of Enclosure - Drip-proof - Open
b) Method of Cooling
- Natural
c) Class of Insulation - Class "A"
(d) Type of Winding (fields) - Shunt Wound with Stabilizing Series
and Commutating Field Coils.
(e) Ambient Temperature of Reference - 50 C.
(f) Manufa.cturer's typeand class
- Special 103-6 Frame, Type "SK",
S.0. IO-P-815, 13-P-148 or
15-P-187
5. GENERATOR TEST EFFICIENCY
(a) At Rated Load
= 90.3$
(b) At 3/4'Rated Load = 90.2$
(c) At 1/2 Rated Loa.d = 89-0$
6. NAME PLATE DATA
16 Kw. 120 Volts , 133 Amperes
Frame (Dwg. 31-J-207)
1200 Rpm. 2.4 Shunt Field Amperes Stabilized Shunt Wound
7. The frame is fabricated from hot-rolled steel slab. The inner sur face is bored to provide a seat for the field poles, and is accurately
spaced and drilled for the pole bolts which pass through the frame into tapped holes in the pole pieces. The feet are fabricated from heavy steel plate welded to the frame to insure rigid support.
Terminals (Dwg. 31-J-207)
8. Three exciter leads, marked "Fl", "A2", a.nd "Si" are brought out to a.n
ebony-a.sbestos terminal board loca.ted at the bottom of the frame.
This board is provided with approved type solderless connectors for connect
ing to the ships' cables. Leads "Si" and "A2" are provided with connectors
suitable for type DHFA-100 ships' cable and lead "Fl" with connectors for
type SHFA-4 ships' cable.
213
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator Unit
9. The clockwise rotation as viewed from the commutator end, lead "A2" should connect to the plus (+) line, lead "Pi" to the field rheostat
and then to the plus line, and lead "Si" to the minus (-) line.
Main Poles (Dwg. 31-J-207)
10. The six main poles are constructed of laminated electrical-steel punchings which are securely bound together by through rivets. The
poles are located symmetrically with respect to the magnet frame. The main pole single air gap is 5/64". Individual field poles are secured to the magnet frame by tap bolts which screw into tapped holes in the pole body.
Commutating Poles (Dwg. 31-J-207)
11. The six commutating poles are machined from a solid hot-rolled steel slab and have a single air gap of 5/32". The pole face is machined
to give the correct commutating field form. The coils are held securely in place on-the pole by means of two steel support strips. These poles are secured to the magnet frame in the same manner as the main poles.
Field Windings (Dwg. 5-A-9812)
12. Each shunt field coil consists of 879 turns of .064" single-cot.toncovered round copper wire. The coils are wound on a shell consisting
of l/l6" thick Micarta tube and l/8" thick fullerboard end washers. Lshaped pieces of .015" fishpaper are placed along sides of coils to pro tect them from coming in contact with the generator frame and pole tips. A piece of .024" thick paper and cloth insulation is placed on each end where the series coil hangers rest. The wound coil is taped overall with a layer of .007" cotton tape half-overlapping and then impregnated by the vacuum-and-pressure method. The finished coil receives one treatment of shellac and two dipping-and-baking treatments in an insulating varnish.
13. The coil ends are made from 4l strands of .010" braid-covered cable and are 10" long. The shunt leads to the exterior of the frame con
sist of 19 of .0142 rubber-insulated water-proof cable. The field resis tance is 23 ohms at 75 C.
14. Each series field coil consists of 5~l/2 turns of .289" double-cottoncovered square copper wire. The coil is wound on a l/l6" thick paper
tube formed on a mould. The coil is taped overall with three half-over lapped layers of .007" cotton tape. A piece of .010" treated cloth is placed tinder the second layer of tape on each end where the sheet steel hanger is fastened. The hanger is insulated from the coil by a piece of .028" cotton duck and fastened to the coil with several layers of .007" cotton tape. The coil is then impregnated by the vacuum-and-pressure method. The finished coil receives one treatment of shellac and then two dippingand-baking treatments in an insulating varnish. The series coil fits over the shunt coil and is held tightly in position by means of sheet-steel hangers and steel springs between the coil and magnet frame.
15. Each commutating field coil winding consists of 14-1/2 turns of .25" x - .5" bare copper strap, edgewound with 2 thicknesses of shellac-treated
asbestos paper .007" thick between turns. The coil is assembled in a shell consisting of a l/l6" thick Micarta center tube and l/8" thick fullerboard end washers. The finished coil receives 4 treatments in an insulating var nish. The coils are firmly held In position by two sheet-steel strips fastened to opposite sides of the pole and bent into the shape of a flat "U".
214
Description of D-C. Exciter
Armature Core (Dwg. 31-J-210)
16. The core is built-up of special sheet-steel punchings carefully annealed and treated, so that the iron losses will be a minimum. The
punchings which are a complete ring with slots for taking armature coils are stacked directly on the shaft. A key between the punchings and shaft keeps them in a fixed position on the shaft. The punchings have 45 slots .517" wide by 1.155" deep (finished size).
Armature Winding (Dwgs. 31-J-210 and 5-A-9812)
17. ' The armature has 45 coils of the open-diamond type. The coil is made 5 wide by 2 deep from 6 strands of .064" x .204" double-cotton-covered
copper ribbon. The coil is pulled to shape, then dipped and baked with an insulating varnish (Navy Grade BB, Specification 52-V-13). The coil is insulated on the slot portion by means of .012" thick fishpaper and mica interwoven between conductors and finished with 1-1/2 turns around the out side of the coil, taped with a layer of .005" cotton tape which is halfoverlapped on ends and slightly spaced on the slot portion. The coil is then dipped and baked in an insulating varnish (Navy Grade BB, Specifica tion 52-V-13). A .010" thick paraffined fishpaper slot liner is used when winding the coils into the core. The first coils lie in slots No. 1 and No. 8 and connected to commutator bars No. 1 and No. 46. The winding is of the wave-progressive type with a "dead" coil. The ends of the coils are held in place by a 1-1/V' wide banding made of 0.0455" diameter steel banding wire. The wound armature is then given three dipping-and-baking treatments with an insulating varnish (Navy Grade BB, Specification 52-V-I5).
Commutator (Dwgs. 31-J-210 and 5-A-9812)
18. The commutator is the V-ring bound type. The bars are of hard-drawn copper with a slotted neck portion for receiving the armature coil
ends. The bars.are held between steel V-rings insulated with formed mica "V" plates. The 134 bars are insulated from each other with mica plate .0321' thick, undercut 1/32". The a.rma.ture conductors are soldered into the slotted commutator necks and banded on top. A ring nut located on the threaded front end of the shaft is provided for securing the front Y-ring in plane on the shaft.
Brush Rigging (Dwgs. 31-J-208 and 31-J-209)
19. The brush rigging if of the rocker-ring type. The brass brushholders are supported from 6 round steel rods pressed and bolted into a
heavy Micarta. rocker ring. The rocker ring is bolted to the front bracket a.nd can be shifted by loosening the two bolts which clamp, by means of a friction joint, the rocker ring to the bearing housing. After determining the proper position of the rocker ring these bolts are tightened and the ring doweled in place to the bracket. There a.re 18 single, brass d-c. brushholders. The brushholders clamp tightly by means of clamping screws to the brush rod. The brushholder connections are taken directly from this clamp ing screw. The brushholders are the proper size for one brush, 3/8" thick x 3/4" wide x 1-1/2" long. Stackpole WL-27 brushes a.re used which meet the requirements of Navy Spec. 1?B8, Grade B. These brushes are manufactured by the Stackpole Carbon Co. for Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Co. Ea.ch brushholder has a. spring that presses firmly aga.inst the top of the brush insuring correct pressure of the brush on the commutator. Brush pressure is adjusted by moving the brushholder either uo or down in rela tion to the rectangula.r brush rod. 90 grooves of l/lo1' pitch on both the brush rod and brushholder serve to hold the brushholder in the position selected. Spring pressure must be 1 pound at tip of brush. The brushes are provided with flexible copper shunts from the brush to the holder so tha.t the contact between the sides of the brush and holder is not depended upon to carry the current.
215
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator Unit Shaft (Dwg. 31-J-656) 20. The shaft is made from a steel forging and has a forged flange for
bolting to the a-c. generator shaft. Bearing (Dwg. 31-J-208) 21. The exciter end of the shaft is supported at the commutator end by a
split-sleeve type babbitt-lined bearing. The bearing is lubricated from the forced-feed lubrication system of the turbine. Rotation (Dwg. 31-J-650) 22. The rotation of the exciter is clockwise facing the commutator end. Temperature (Dwg. 5-A-9812) 23. The ambient temperature of reference is 50 C. The temperatures are
in accordance with Table No. 1, Method No. 2, Navy Spec. 17*17* These generators are capable of carrying 25$ overload for 2 hours with a tempera ture rise of 15 C. higher than specified for continuous duty. Voltage Regulation (Dwg. 5-A-9812) 24. The exciter has windings which give a voltage regulation as required
to best suit the characteristics of the alternating-current generator and voltage regulator. Illustration 25- See Figure G-l (Dwg. 31-J-650) "Assembly of A-C. Generator and Ex
citer".
216
Part II (Section 5) INSTALLATION AND CARE OF D-C. EXCITER
INSTALLATION OF D-C. EXCITER
Handling
1. It is easily possible, by rough handling, or careless use of bars or hooks, to do more damage to a machine before or during erection than
it would receive in years of regular service.
2. The armature is liable to damage, since its own weight is sufficient to crush the winding if it is lowered on or swung against a projec
tion. Never support the armature entirely or in part by the commutator either when raised by blocking, or when held by a rope sling. Lift it by a rope sling about the shaft, taking great care that the ropes do not touch the windings at the back end of the armature. Do not allow workmen to stand on the commutator.
3. The end bracket when attached to the frame, protects the field coils somewhat against damage from an outside source. However, under this
condition, coils and wiring-around-frame connections in the rear are ex posed to external blows if the frame is' swung against projections. If the end bracket is not in place, the field windings can be easily damaged. Therefore, careful handling of these parts is necessary.
Drying Out
4. If a generator has been exposed to dampness, as in the case on ship
board when not in use for a considerable time, or before being started
in regular service, it should be run with a low voltage, adjusting the load
to give a current which will raise the tempera.ture to approximately 70 C.
This temperature should be maintained during the drying process by raising
or lowering the current as required.
,
'
5* There is always danger of overheating the windings of a machine when drying them with current, as the inner parts, which cannot quickly
dissipate the heat generated in them, and which cannot be examined, may get dangerously hot, while the more exposed and more easily cooled portions are still a.t a compa.ratively moderate temperature. Therefore, the tempera ture of the hottest pant accessible should always be observed, while the machine is being dried out in this way, and should not be allowed to exceed 8o C. total temperature.
6. If it is found that the generator is in a very damp condition, it will require several hours to dry It out, as the insulation Is more easily
injured when damp than when comparatively dry. In such extreme cases, it will be better to bring up the temperature slowly at first----- not allowing the maximum temperature to be reached until part of the dampness is expelled.
Insulation Test
7. In order to determine whether the drying-out process as indicated above, has been sufficiently thorough, the process is supplemented by
an insulation test conducted either by the use of a megger which gives the resistance in megohms, or in the following manner: Use a direct-current voltmeter, of which the resistance in ohms is known (generally marked on label inside the instrument cover). Connect this to a direct-current cir cuit, and note the indication of the voltage. Then connect the resistance to be measured in series with the voltmeter and take a second reading.
217
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator Unit
8. The measured resistance is calculated from the formula:
R = r(V-v) v
V = Voltage of the line. v = Voltage reading with insulation in series with voltmeter, r = Resistance of voltmeter in ohms. R = Resistance of insulation.
9- If a grounded circuit is used in making this measurement, care must be taken to connect the grounded side of the line to the frame of the
machine to be measured, and the voltmeter between the windings and the other side of the circuit.
Brush Position
10. The correct brush position has been located a.t the factory and the rocker ring doweled to the end bracket to prevent any movement.
Brush Fit
11. The brushes and brushholders should be examined before the machine is started up to make sure that the brushholders are in the proper posi
tion and that there is a, proper fit between the commutator and the brushes. If the face of the brush does not conform to the commutator, it will be necessary to grind the same as illustrated inFigure(b) page 220. This operation is always necessary when new brushes are installed. In the case of fitting new brushes or damaged brushes the operator should use sand paper, "Grade 1-1/2" for the roughing cut and "Grade 0" should be used for the final fit.
Staggering Brushes
12. Sta.ggering Is done to cause the commutator to wear evenly and should be done, theoretically. In pairs of arms (not alternate arms) that is,
one positive with one of its adjacent negative arms should be set, to the right or left, of the initial pair. The third pair should trail the first pair; the fourth the second, SeeFlgure(a) page 220.
General Rules
CARE OE D-C. EXCITER
13- At a.ll times keep the generator clean and free from oil and dust, especially from copper or carbon dust. With high-voltage machines
a small accumulation of dust on the windings may be the cause of serious burnout. It is good practice to use compressed air to blow out dirt which accumulates in the windings. The pressure used in such service should not exceed 25 pounds per square inch, as a. higher pressure ma.y lift the insula. tion wrappings on the windings and blow dust inside the coils. (in cases where higher pressure supply is a.va.ila.ble a throttling valve should be used). Always allow any accumulation of water in the pipes to be blown out before turning the air blast on the machine.
14. Keep small pieces of iron and bolts and tools away from the frame. . Any such fragments that are attracted to the pole of a. field magnet
may jam between the armature and pole and ca.use serious damage.
15* Occasionally give the machine a thorough inspection.
218
)
Care of D-C. Exciter
Causes of Insufficient Voltage
16. The following causes may prevent' generators from developing their normal voltage.
(a) The speed of the generator may be below normal.
(b) The switchboard instruments may be incorrect and the voltage may be higher than that indicated, or the current may be greater than is shown by the readings.
(c) Part of the shunt field may be reversed or short-circuited.
(d) The brushes may be incorrectly set.
(e) An excessive part of the field rheostat or other unnecessary resistance may be in the field circuit.
Reversing Polarity
-
17- To change the polarity of a generator keeping the same rotation, it is necessary, to reverse the residual magnetism which is done by
exciting the shunt field momentarily in the opposite direction from some outside source.
Excitation
18. When starting up, a generator ma.y fail to excite itself. This may occur even when the generator operated perfectly during the preceding
run; It will generally be found that this trouble is caused by a loose connection or break In the field circuit, by poor contact at the brushes
due to a. dirty commutator, or perhaps to a fault in the rheostat, or In correct position of brushes. Examine a.11 connections; try a temporarily increased pressure on the brushes; look for a broken or burnt-out resistance coil in the rheostat. An open-circuit in the field winding may sometimes be traced with the aid of a magneto bell, but this is not an infallible test as some ma.gnetos will not ring through a circuit of such high resis tance as some field windings have, even though it be intact. If no open circuit is found in the rheostat or in the field windings, the trouble is probably in the armature.
19- If it can be found that nothing is wrong with the connections or the winding it may be necessary to excite the field from another generator
or some other outside source. Calling the generator we desire to excite No. 1, and the other machine from which the current is drawn No. 2, the following procedure should be followed: Turn field rheostat on generator No. 1 to the "All-In" position, open all switches and remove all brushes from generator No. 1, connect any one positive brushholder on generator No. 1 to any one positive brushholder on generator No. 2; also connect two negative brushholders together (it is desirable to complete the circuit through a switch having a fuse of about 15 amperes capacity in series). Close the switch. If the shunt winding of generator No. 1 is all right its field will show considerable magnetism. If possible, reduce the voltage
of generator No. 2 before opening the exciting circuit; then break the connections. If this cannot be done, throw in all the rheostat resistance of generator No. 1; then open the switch very slowly, lengthening out the * arc which will be formed until it breaks.
20. If the generator does not pick-up voltage after it ha.s been established that the shunt field is functioning, it is evident that there is some
thing wrong with the armature, either a short-circuit or a.n open-circuit.
219
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator Unit
'A / Positive / V//////A
V, / ''//////.
3 / ////////,
.N \ Negative \
W\\\\\^
> s N \w\\\s
K s s WW\\\
Yy ' / Positive '// ///////.
/ V////A
\\ '///////
\' ^Neqative \s
S
\ 's| s
W\\\vV
\\ \www
Fig. (a) - Correct Method of Staggering Brushes
Fig. (b) - Proper .Method of Grinding Brushes 220
Care of D-C. Exciter
21. If a new machine refuses to excite and the connections seem to be all right, reverse the connections, i.e., connect the wire which
leads from the positive brush to the negative brush and the wire which leads from the negative brush to the positive brush. If this change of connections does no good, change back and locate the fault as previously described.
Brushes
22. The ends of all brushes should be fitted to the commutator so that they make good contact over their entire bearing face. This can be
most easily accomplished after the brushholders have been adjusted and the
brushes inserted. Lift a set of brushes sufficiently to permit a sheet of sandpaper to be inserted. Draw the sandpaper in the direction of rotation under the brushes releasing the pressure as the paper is drawn back being careful to keep the ends of the paper as close to the commutator surface as possible, thus avoid rounding the edges of the brushes. It will be found by this means that satisfactory contact is quickly secured,* each set of brushes should be similarly treated in turn. (See Figure(b) page 223).
23. With brushes of good quality, no oil is necessary for lubricating
the commutator; oil has a tendency to "gum" the surfaces of the
brushes. If lubrication is required use a piece of canvas impregnated with
paraffin.
'
24. Make frequent inspection to see that:
(a) Brushes are not sticking In holders. (b) "Pig-tail" shunts are properly attached to brushes and holders.
(c) Tension is changed as brush wears. (d) Worn-out brushes are replaced before they reach their limit
of travel a.nd break contact with the commuta.tor. (e) Remove a.ny free copper picked up by the face of the brush.
Commutator
25. The commutator is perhaps the most important feature of the whole machine in that it is most sensitive to abuse. Under normal condi
tions, it should require little attention beyond frequent inspection. The surface should always be kept smooth and if through extreme carelessness,
neglect or accident, it becomes badly roughened, the armature should be removed and the commutator turned down in an engine la,the.
26. Sometimes a little sandpapering is all that is necessary. Emery cloth or paper should never be used for this purpose on account of
the continuous abrasive action of the emery which may become embedded in the copper bars and brushes. Even when sandpaper is used the brushes should be raised and the commutator wiped clean with a piece of canvas lubricated with a very small quantity of vaseline. Cotton waste should never be used and an excess of lubricant must be avoided.
27. All commutators are thoroughly baked a.nd tightened before leaving
the factory, but if a bar should work loose It should be attended to
promptly. The same may be said of flat spots or "flats" which will some
times occur, due to a loose bar, unusually soft copper, or even to severe
flash or short-circuit.
'
28- Under normal conditions the commutator should become dark and highly polished after a few weeks' operation, and so remain unchanged for
years.
221
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator Unit
29- Trouble is sometimes experienced from the burning-out of mica insula
tion between segments. This is most commonly caused by allowing the mica to become oil-soaked or by the bars loosening and thus allowing foreign conducting material to work its way between them. It is rarely, if ever, definitely traced to excessive voltage between bars. When this burning does occur it may be effectively stopped by scraping out the burned mica and filling the space with a solution of sodium silicate (water glass) or other suitable insulating cement.
30. Even with the most careful workmanship, high mica will sometimes de velop and start sparking, which burns away the copper and aggravates
the difficulty. By prompt action serious damage can be prevented by cut
ting away the mica to a depth of 3/64 of an inch.
Sparking at The Brushes
31. Sparking at the brushes may be due to any of the following causes:
!a) The machine may be overloaded.
b) The brush may not be set exactly on neutral,
.
c) The brushes may be wedged in the holders or have reached the
end of their travel. (d) The brushes may not be fitted to the circumference of the com
mutator. (e) The brushes may not bear on the commutator with sufficient
pressure.
f) The brushes may be burned on the ends.
ig) Thecommutator may be rough; if so, it should be smoothed off. h) A commutator bar may be loose, or may project above the others.
i) The commutator may be dirty, oily or-worn out.
ij) Thecarbon brushes may be of an unsuitable grade, k) The brushes may not be spaced equally around the periphery of the commutator. (l) Some brushes may have extra pressure and may be taking more than
their share of the current. _
!m) High mica, n) Vibration of the brushes, o) Incorrect brush angle.
32. These are more common causes, but sparking may be due to an open
circuit or loose connection in the armature. This trouble Is In dicated by a bright spark which appears to pass completely around the com mutator and may be recognized by the scarring of the commutator at the
point of open-circuit. If a lead from the arma.ture winding to the commuta tor becomes loose or broken it will draw a bright spark as the break passes the brush position. This trouble can be readily located, as the insulation on each side of the disconnected bar will be more or less pitted.
33. The commutator should run smoothly and true, with a dark glossy surface.
Heating of Field Coils
3k. Heating of field coils may develop from any of the following causes:
(a) Too low speed. (b) Too high voltage.
!c) Too great forward or backward lead of brushes, d) Partial short-circuit of one coil,
e) Overload.
222
Care of D-C. Exciter
Heating of Armature
35* Heating of the armature may develop from any of the following causes:
(a) Too great a load. (b) A partial short-circuit of two coils heating the two particular
coils affected. (c) Short-circuits or ground on armature or commutator.
Heating of Commutator
36. Heating of commutator may develop from any of the following causes:
!a} Overload.
b) Sparking at the brushes,
c) Too high brush pressure, d) Lack of lubrication on commutator.
Bucking
37* Bucking is the very expressive term descriptive of what happens when arcing occurs between adjacent brushholder studs. In general, buck
ing is caused by excessive voltage, or by abnormally low surface resistance on the commutator between brushholders of opposite polarity. Any condition tending to produce poor commutation increases the danger of bucking. Among other causes are the following:
(a) Rough or dirty commutator. (b) A drop of water on the commutator from leaky steam pipes or
other source. (c) Short-circuits on the line producing excessive overloads.
Cleanliness
38. Particular care should be exercised towards keeping all parts of the machine reasonably clean. This applies particularly to turbo-genera
tors and other high-speed machines. The high rotative speed in these draws air into the armatures and other parts with a velocity sufficient to carry with It particles of dirt or oil vapor that may be in the air. The rotating part must be cleaned out as necessary or the machines will ultimately short-circuit between commutator necks or break down to ground over In sulation surfaces. Some types of stationary windings should be wellcleaned for the same reason, and more than merely blowing out by compressed air as previously described.
Repairs to Insulation
39- If a defect develops in the outside of a field or armature coil, it can sometimes be repaired by carefully raising the injured wire or
wires and applying fresh insulation.
40. If it Is desired to remove one of the commutating pole coils loosen the bolts which hold the pole to the frame and disconnect the coil
from those on each side. The pole piece and coil can then be removed easily from the frame.
4l. In case It Is necessary to remove a shunt-field coil the bolts hold ing the pole pieces should be removed. This will make it possible to
remove the pole piece and coil, after which the coil may be removed from the pole piece and repaired or replaced. Care should be taken in replacing the coil so to place it on the pole piece as to obtain the proper polarity of the coil. A very simple means of testing the polarity is by means of a needle or a piece of steel wire su2s2p3ended from the middle by a string.
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator Unit
The polarity should be alternately Worth and South around the frame. Bring the polarity needle within the magnetic field of any pole. One end of the needle will point towards this pole and this end should be repelled by the
next pole and so on around the frame. If this reversal of the needle does not occur there must be a wrong connection of the field coil.
Armatures
42. A simple method of making temporary repairs in an armature in case
of a short-circuit or open-circuit of one of the coils is to cut-out that coil by cutting the leads which connect the coil with the commutator bar and then short-circuiting the bar thus cut-out, with the following
bar. This may readily be done by simply soldering the two necks together. By this means an armature may be kept in service until there comes a. con venient time to replace the damaged coil or coils.
Ordering of Renewal Parts
4j. When ordering renewal parts, give the name plate reading. Always
give the name of the parts wanted, also the stock order (S.O.) and serial number of apparatus on which the part is to be used. The latter will be found stamped on the name pla.te and in the metal under the name plate.
'
224
Part II
(Section 6) DISMANTLING A-C. GENERATOR AND EXCITER
To Remove Exciter Stator
Step 1. Disconnect exciter armature and field leads at terminal board.
Step 2. Lift brushes clear of commutator.
Step 3* Disconnect oil inlet and outlet.
Step 4. Unbolt frame feet, and move stator out until clear of shaft and lift oun.
To Remove Exciter Armature Step 1. Disconnect oil inlet and outlet.
Step 2. Remove leads from brushes.
Step 3> Unbolt bracket from frame and lift out. Step 4. Place slings over ends of shaft and unbolt from generator shaft
Step 5- Break pilot fit and move out until clear of exciter frame and lift out.
To Remove Generator Bearing Step 1. Disconnect oil lines and collector leads.
Step 2. Unbolt and remove bearing seals, bearing cap and top half of bearing.
Step 3* Step 4.
Jack rotor off bearing and roll out bottom half of bearing.
To remove pedestal, unbolt from base and move toward exciter until clear of shaft and lift out.
To Remove Generator Rotor Step 1. Remove exciter and pedestal.
Step 2. Remove front and rear end bells and cooler housing.
Step 3* Shim bottom of air gap.
Step 4. Place slings over both ends of shaft and unbolt gear coupling.
Step 5* Slide out until center of rotor clears ends of stator coils on exciter end.
Step 6. Place sling around center of rotor and slide out until gear flange clears stator coils and lift out.
225
Part II
(Section 7) SWITCHBOARD TEMPERATURE INDICATOR WITH RESISTANCE COIL DETECTOR
Application
1. These instructions cover the application oi permanent-magnet, movingcoil switchboard instruments for the measurement of temperatures in
electrical machinery operating in temperature ranges between 0C. and 250C.
General
2. The temperature indicator operates on the resistance-coil-detector principle, the detecting coil forming one branch of a Wheatstone
Bridge, which is energized by rectified a-c- control circuit. The detecting coils are embedded in the machinery windings and are wound with copper wire to an exact resistance of 10 ohms at 25C. Six detecting coils are provided with each machine and are so located as to measure the temperature at "hot spot" locations. A. selector switch allows the indicator to be connected to any coil desired.
3. When the detector coil is at a predetermined temperature the bridge is in balance and no potential exists on the instrument. This point is
called the balance temperature and is selected depending upon the scale range of the instrument.
4. At any other temperature the resistance of the detector coil changes and therefore there will be an unbalance of the bridge. This results
in a potential difference which deflects the pointer of the instrument. This potential difference is directly proportional to the resistance of the coil and thus the scale is calibrated in temperature of the coil.
5. The balance point is selected at the temperature at which the greatest accuracy is desired. At this temperature the indications will be in
dependent of control circuit voltage. This point is marked by a red line on the indicator scale.
6. At other temperatures the error due to incorrect voltage will be the difference between the actual temperature and the balance temperature,
multiplied by deviation in control voltage. This error is small and can be neglected for ordinary variations in voltage, as the balance point is chosen near ordinary operating temperatures, and the error near the balance point is very small. For any reading and any incorrect control voltage the true reading, if desired, can be found as follows:
B = Balance Point Temperature T]_ = Observed Temperature E = Rated Control Voltage
= Actual Control Voltage T = True Temperature
T =B -
(B - Tl>
For Example- if:
Balance Point Temperature Observed Temperature Rated Control Voltage Actual Control Voltage
100
80
125 Volts
115 Volts
226
Switchboard Temperature Indicator
''
T = 100 -
(100 - 80)
T = 100 - 21.75 T = 78.25 an error of 1.75
`
This error can usually be neglected for ordinary variations in control voltage.
Installation
7. The complete outfit includes the indicator proper, leads, bridge box, terminal block (on machine), selector switch, test resistor, cali
brating rheostat and "trickle" charger. A selector switch is required for each machine or group of six search coils.
8. The leads to the search coils may be several hundred feet in length,
but their resistance should be kept below .2 ohm for best results,
and it is important that the resistance of lead 2 from bridge box to search
coil be equal to resistance of any lead 4 from bridge box, through switch to
search coil.
'
9. Best accuracy is obtained when three leads are brought out from each search coil, and connected as shown on Drawing 31-J-289 (Figure G-3).
Zero Adjustment
10. The pointer of the indicator should rest at the red mark or "balance point" on the scale when no voltage is applied to the circuit.
Calibration
11. Turn the selector switch to test coil position and apply control cir cuit. The indicator should show 0C. If the indicator reads too high,
it will be necessary to reduce the series control resistance in the bridge box. Final adjustment can be made with the calibrating rheostat mounted on the panel. The latter can be used for correcting control voltage at any time before readings are taken.
12. The test resistor is desirable whenever control voltage is subject to variations or when recalibrating the instrument. It can be eliminated
if control voltage is known to be always steady at the value for which the indicator is calibrated.
13. The test resistor has a constant resistance of 9-037 ohms which is equivalent to the resistance of a 10-ohm exploring coil at 0 Centi
grade. Thus with the test resistor connected in place of the exploring coils, the instrument should read zero on the scale.
14. The panel-mounted rheostat is desirable when the line voltage fluc tuates, or when extreme accuracy with ease of adjustment is required.
Otherwise, voltage variations can be corrected by means of the rheostat on the trickle charger. The trickle charger rheostat may not be as accessible as the panel-mounted rheostat.
227
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator Unit
Calibration Data
15. The following table gives the resistance of the search coils for which this instrument is calibrated, at various temperatures.
Temperature C.
Resistance Ohms
0 9.037 25 10 50 10.962
100 12.887 150 14.812
16. The detector coll balances the bridge circuit at the temperature in dicated by the red line on the scale of the instrument.
228
Part III TYPE "BN-2" AUTOMATIC VOLTAGE REGULATOR
Description
Page
TYPE "BN-2" AUTOMATIC VOLTAGE REGULATOR j.................... 301-312
Description of Voltage Regulating Equipment .... 301
Principle of Voltage Regulator Operation .................... 303 Description of Voltage Regulator Action ......................... 304 Placing Voltage Regulator in Operation ......................... 306 Adjustment of Voltage Regulating Equipment.................... 308
Illustrations (See Part VI)........................................ R-l to R-4
Performance (See Part TV) ........................................................................
Spare Parts (See Part V)................................... ....
509-514
Part III
TYPE "BN-2" AUTOMATIC VOLTAGE REGULATOR
Purpose
1. Careful reading of these Instructions -will provide information for proper care and handling of the generator voltage regulating equip
ment and avoid damage to the equipment which may impair its performance when placed in operation.
Storage
2. The generator voltage regulating equipment should he stored where it will not he subject to excessive moisture or damage to containers
which will permit entrance of dust and dirt. The apparatus is designed to operate under relatively clean atmospheric conditions and if allowed to accumulate too much foreign matter, failure of equipment may result or performance he impaired when placed in service.
Unpacking
3. Small packages should he opened only when the apparatus can he promptly placed in its final position on the switchboard panel or
other location.
Installation
4. When equipment such as motor-operated rheostat or contactor panel is placed in position prior to the installation of -other large apparatus
nearby, the electrical equipment should he covered with wrapping paper or canvas and protected by box or crate parts, or sections of plywood paneling.
DESCRIPTION OF GENERATOR VOLTAGE REGULATING EQUIPMENT
5- In each installation one regulator controls one generator. Two com plete voltage regulator equipments plus one "Emergency" or "Spare"
main control element is mounted on each switchboard. The spare element is provided with a regulator element "Transfer" or "Selector" switch and the control wiring is so arranged that the spare element may he used to sub- . stitute for either of the two normally-connected elements in an emergency. When the regulator element transfer switch associated with each switchboard is thrown to either of the "Emergency" positions, the emergency element has complete control of that particular unit.
A-C. Potential Transformers
6. Two potential transformers are used to step down from A-c. generator voltage to the usual value of 112 volts which is applied to the
regulating equipment. The voltage transformers are located back of the switchboard panel.
7- The potential transformers are Westingfaouse Electric & Manufacturing Company type "VK" and are connected as follows:
Primary:- Two transformers connected "open delta" receive 3 phase, 3 wire, 60 cycle, 440 volts.
Secondary:- Two transformers connected "open delta" give 3 phase, 3 wire, 60 cycle, 110 volts.
301
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator Unit
Rectox Rectifier Unit
8. The 3 phase a-c. voltage is rectified by the 3-phase, full-wave Rec tox rectifier in order to provide d-c. current for the main coil of
the voltage regulator control element. The rectifier unit is located back of the switchboard panel. When a-c. generators operate in parallel a com pensator is used for the purpose of making the generators share proportion ally the reactive load. A current transformer connected in one phase of the a-c. generator between the generator terminals and the bus provides energy to the compensator. The output potential terminals of the compensator are connected in the a-c. potential leads between the potential transformer and the rectifier terminals.
Control Switches
9. A regulator control switch is always provided mounted on the switch board, for the purpose of connecting the voltage regulator control
element for operation as marked under regulator name plate "Manual-Indicat ing-Regulating". In the "Manual" position the generator voltage is under manual control. In the "indicating" position the generator voltage is a.lso under manual control but the regulator element is energized and its action is indicated by means of indicating lamps which show whether the regulator is attempting to raise or lower the voltage. In the "Regulating" position, the generator voltage is under the control of the regulator.
10. When the regulator control switch is in the "Ma.nua.l" or "indicating" position the generator voltage is controlled manually by use of the
rheostat motor control switch, also mounted on the switchboard. This has two positions, "Raise" and "Lower" with the handle spring-returned to the normal "`Off" position.
11. A volta.ge regulator "Selector" switch is also used for the purpose
of selecting between the main and "Emergency" or "Spare" regulator
control element.
'
Voltage Adjusting Rheostat
12. This is mounted on the switchboard. Turning the handle of this rheostat raises or lowers the value at which the regulator holds the
generator voltage.
13. The rheostat is Ward Leonard type "RC" having 100 ohms, 43 steps and identified as Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company,
Style No. 1250157
14. An adjustable fixed resistor having 750 ohms is mounted on the rear of the voltage adjusting rheostat and identified as Westinghouse
Electric & Manufacturing Company, Style No. 1115103. This resistor is shown on the schematic diagram as "R-l" and is connected In series with the voltage adjusting rheosta.t "R-2".
Motor-Operated Generator Field Rheostat And Contactor Panel
15- This unit is sometimes built Into the switchboard, or may be located apart from the switchboa.rd. The motor-operated rheostat provides
the means for changing resistance in the a-c. generator field circuit either by manual control, or under the control of the voltage regulator element. The conta.ctor panel includes two small contactors, one "Raise" and the
other "Lower" for energizing the rheostat motor in either the forward or the reverse direction, under the control of the voltage regulator. Heavyduty, high-speed, field-forcing contactors are also located on this panel, one for field-forcing-up and the other for field-forcing-down, for the pur pose of restoring the voltage more quickly to normal in case of relatively large load changes.
302
Description of Generator Voltage Regulating Equipment
16. The resistor tubes mounted on the contactor panel are identified as follows:
R-8
R-9 R-10 R-ll R-12
6500 ohms 168 ohms
65OO ohms
24000 ohms 24000 ohms
S#1250276
S#1250277 s#i250276 S#1250278 S#1250278
Voltage Regulator Main Control Element
17. This element is located on the switchboard. The moving arm carries two sets of contacts "Normal-Response" (R & L) and "Quick-Response"
(AR & AL). The former controls the motor-operated rheostat and adjusts the generator voltage automatically when necessary on account of relatively
small changes in load on the a-c. generator. The "Quick-Response" contacts control the quick-response field-forcing contactors to restore the a-c. generator voltage to normal in case of relatively large changes in load on the a-c. generator. The regulator element includes anti-hunting devices which change the spacing of the regulator contacts temporarily as required in order to prevent hunting or over-shooting of the generator voltage.
18. The regulator main control coil is rated 65 ohms., 0.2 ampere and identified as Westinghouse, Style No. 1087427- The coil is wound
with 3000 turns of No. 25 enameled wire.
19. The anti-hunt coils are rated 7000 ohms, 0.25 ampere and identified
as Westinghouse, Style No. 1247173- The coil is wound with 30,000 turns of No. 38 enameled wire.
Indicating Lamps
.
20. Two approved Navy type "VG-7" indicating lamps are used to enable the . operator to adjust properly-the regulator control element when it is
transferred in and out of service. These lamps indicate when the excitation is correct to make such a transfer and safeguard against transfers during periods of excitation change. When the a-c. voltage is normal, both lights burn brightly. When the regulator is changing the position of the motoroperated field rheostat, either the "Raise** or "Lower" lamp is short-cir cuited, which not only indicates that a change is taking place but also
indicates the direction of the change. The red lamp indicates "Raise" and. the green lamp indicates "Lower".
Compensator
21. When a multiplicity of regulator-controlled a-c. generators operate in parallel on the same bus, it is necessary to droop the regulated
voltage with respect to wattless generator current. For this purpose an inductive compensator is used, which is a sma.ll transformer with an air gap in its magnetic circuit, and is energized from a current transformer. The
manner in which this compensator is connected and operates is explained under "Cross-Current Compensation".
PRINCIPLE OF VOLTAGE REGULATOR OPERATION
22. Reference should be made to the schematic diagram and the wiring dia
gram supplied with the generator voltage regulator or switchboard equipment. In each installation one regulator controls one generator. For the first trials the generator line circuit breaker should be opened, the main exciter-field circuit closed and the exciter voltage at normal rated value.
303
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator Unit
23. The type "BN-2" generator rheostat voltage regulator controls the voltage of the a-c. generator by varying the' resistance in the genera
tor field circuit by means of a motor-operated rheostat. When the a-c. voltage is normal all parts of the regulator are stationary. For small deviations from normal voltage the regulator operates to change the posi tion of the generator field rheostat thus effecting the required change in field current to bring the generator voltage back to normal. For large deviations from normal voltage, the regulator operates by means of high speed contactors to insert or short-circuit suitable blocks of resistance in the generator field circuit, thus effecting a relatively large change in field current, at the same time turning the rheostat to a new position.
Main Control Element
24. The important parts of the main control element are a torque motor which carries a spring-mounted moving arm, and two anti-hunt devices.
The torque motor is made up of a stationary coil mounted on an iron magnetic circuit in the shape of a square "C". The moving arm, which is non-magnetic, carries a small iron armature supported on the arm so that it can move in the fixed air gap of the magnetic circuit. The magnetic pull on the iron armature is balanced by a coiled spring.
25. The coil receives its energy from a 3-phase, full-wave, Rectox recti fier, the a-c. side of which is fed by potential transformers connected
to the a-c. generator voltage. The regulator therefore responds to a d-c. voltage which is proportional to the average of the 3-phase a-c. voltage. The regulator adjusts the generator field rheostat to whatever position is required in order to maintain normal voltage, by means of the rheostat motor control relays and the high-speed field-forcing contactor.
26. The voltage adjusting rheostat is used to raise or lower the value of the regulated voltage. This is done by changing the value of the re
sistance in the d-c. coil circuit of the regulator.
27- The compensator is energized from a current transformer in one phase of the a-c. generator load circuit. It is used to equalize the amount
of reactive current carried by each generator when two a-c. machines are operated in parallel.
DESCRIPTION OF VOLTAGE REGULATOR ACTION
Normal Corrective Action
28. Refer to the "Schematic Diagram" (Figure R-l) which is found in the rear of this instruction book. In'the schematic diagram the regulator
is shown energized and in control. The regulator element transfer switch is shown in the "Normal Reg." position and regulator control switch in the "Regulating" position. The regulator moving arm is in the mid-position, with the indicating lamps "RL" and "LL" burning.
29- Assuming that a small drop in voltage takes pla.ce and requires correc tion, the control element main contacts "R" close, causing the lamp
"RL" to blink, and energizing the "NR" rheostat motor control relay.
30. This relay completes the following operations:
(a) Energizes the rheostat motor which turns the generator field rheostat in the direction to cut out resistance, and increase the generator field current.
304
Description of Voltage Regulator Action
(b) Energizes the coil "NH" of tne normal-response anti-hunting device. The spring-mounted armature of this device moves to increase the distance between the "R" contact thereby opening the circuit at this point.
(c) Energizes the condenser connected across the "NR" relay coil. The action of this condenser (and resistor circuit) maintains current in the "NR" coil for a sufficient time to permit the rheostat motor to move the rheostat arm approximately one step.
(d) The contact-spreading action of the anti-hunt device is only momentary, the contacts returning to their normal posi tion in two or three seconds. Should further movement of the generator field rheostat be required the contacts "R" will again close and continue notching action as required.
31. In case the control element "L" contacts close to lower the voltage, simila.r action takes place.
Heavy-Load Corrective Action
32. When a la.rge drop in voltage occurs, due, for example, to a. large block of load being thrown on the system or due to a. fault, the
normal-response contacts "R" on the regulator close, followed by the closing of the quick-response contacts "AR". The "AR" contacts complete the circuit to the quick-response "field-forcing-up" contactor "QR", which short-circuits a block of resistance in the generator field circuit, thus applying full exciter voltage to the field circuit. This starts the generator voltage to return towards normal very rapidly.
33. When the field-forcing conta.ctor "QR" closes, a.uxiliary contacts of this device close at the same time in the circuit of the anti-hunt
device "QH". This operates to spread the "AR" contacts, a.s described for the "NH" device and the ''R" contacts. Therefore, if the deviation of normal volta:ge is within the recalibra.tion effect of the "QH" anti-hunt device, the field-forcing conta.ctor will close and open rapidly while the rheostat arm approaches the required new position. If the deviation from normal voltage is greater than the recalibrated setting of the "QH" anti-hunt de vice, the field-forcing contact will close and remain closed until the volta.ge is brought within the setting of the anti-hunt device. However, when the a-c. voltage gets within the setting of the "AR" contacts, the normal-response "R" contacts take control a.nd by notching the rheostat, return the a-c. voltage to normal. Since the rheostat turns at maximum speed while the quick-response contacts are closed, it takes only a minimum of additional movement after the normal-response contacts take control, to return the voltage to normal.
3^. In a similar manner, when a large block of load is removed from the system, thus causing a large increase in voltage, the quick-response
contacts "AL" will close and energize the quick-response field-reducing contact "QL" which is normally closed. This contactor then opens its main contacts and inserts a block of resistance in the generator field circuit, causing the generator voltage to fall very rapidly. When the a-c. voltage gets within the setting of the quick-response "AL" contacts, the normalresponse "L" contacts take control and settle the voltage by notching action of the rheosta.t.
305
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator Unit
PLACING VOLTAGE REGULATOR IN OPERATION
First Time In Control
35- For the first trials the generator line circuit breaker should be open with generator speed and exciter voltage normal.
36. To check generator field rheostat operation the regulator control switch should be turned to the "MANUAL" position. In this position
the rheostat is under "REMOTE MANUAL CONTROL" by means of the rheostat motor control switch. The regulator element and the regulator contact cir cuits are not energized. With the generator field circuit open, the rheo stat motor control switch should be turned first to the "LOWER" and then to the "RAISE" position, and the operation of the rheostat observed to check proper direction of operation, free action of moving parts, and reliable operation of limit switches. After checking, the rheostat should be turned to the approximately "ALL-IN" position for the following test.
37. With the regulator control switch still In the "MANUAL" position, close the generator field switch and observe the effect of the field-forcing-
up conta.ctor "QR" by carefully closing it momentarily by hand. In a similar manner the effect of the field-reducing contactor "QL" may be observed to determine that connections have been properly made.
38. The regulator control switch should now be turned to the "INDICATING" position. In this position the regulator main coil is energized
from Its potential transformers, and exciter voltage is applied to the regulator circuits, which includes the normal-response "R-L" contacts, the "NR" and "NL" rheostat motor control relays, anti-hunting circuits, and regulator position indicating lamps. If either the "R" contacts or the "l" contacts' close and the corresponding rheostat motor control relay closes, one of the indicating lamps will be out, and the other will burn brightly. The regulator contacts which are closed may also be determined by inspection, and the voltage adjusting rheostat turned to the position where the lever arm Is balanced between the contacts, at' which time both indicating lamps will burn brightly.
39* With the regulator control switch still in the "INDICATING" position, the voltage adjusting rheostat may be turned either way through a
small angle to observe the correct operation of the "NR" and "NL" relays-. At the same time observe contact-spreading action of the anti-hunt device and proper closing of the "NR" and "NL" auxiliary contacts.
40. Normal a-c. voltage ma.y now be obtained by using the rheostat motor control switch to turn-the a-c. generator field rheostat to the proper
position. Then by means of the voltage adjusting rheostat find the posi tion where both the indicating lamps burn brightly, thus indicating that the regulator main control lever arm is floating between the contacts. The regulator control switch may now be turned to the "REGULATING" position, thus placing the regulator in control of the a-c. voltage.
41. By turning the voltage adjusting rheostat through a small angle, the regulator will operate to ra.ise or lower the voltage by means of the
"R" or "L" contacts and the "NR" or "NL" rheostat motor control relays.
4-2. If the volta.ge adjusting rheostat is turned quickly to a. larger a.ngle the "AR" or "AL" contacts will opera.te the "field-forcing" or the
"field-reducing" contactors to bring the volta.ge to the new setting.
43. When the normally-open field-forcing contactor "QR" closes, the volt age will rise rapidly and the motor-operated generator field rheostat
will move in a direction to reduce the resistance in the field circuit.
306
Description of Voltage Regulator Action
In like manner, when the normally-closed field-reducing contactor "QL" opens, the voltage will decrease rapidly and the motor-operated rheostat will move to increase the resistance in the generator field circuit. It is necessary that these conditions he obtained for successful operation of the regulator. After correct operation of the regulating equipment in line with the preceding is obtained, the generator may be connected to the load. If voltage is comparatively steady, it should be varied by picking-up or dropping-off different loads to check regulator performance.
Taking Regulator Out of Control
44. The removal of the regulator from service requires only the turning of the regulator control switch to the "INDICATING" position at a time
when the regulator is at rest, as shown by both indicating lamps burning brightly.
Manual Control
45- Manual control of the generated voltage of each unit is obtained by means of two switches mounted on the switchboard. The regulator con
trol switch has the three positions "MANUAL-INDICATING-REGULATING"; turning this switch to the "MANUAL" position cuts the regulator out of the circuit and completes a circuit to the rheostat hand control switch. This switch has the three positions "RAISE-OFF-LOWER". When turned to the "RAISE" position it completes a circuit to the "S2" coil of the rheostat motor, turning the arm in a direction to reduce resistance in the generator field circuit. When the switch is turned to the "LOWER" position it completes a circuit to the "Si" coil of the rheostat motor, turning the arm in a direction to increase resistance in the generator field circuit.
46. In addition to provision for manual operation by means of these two switches, the rheostat is arranged so that it may be operated by a
handwheel located on the front of the switchboard.
Cross-Current Compensation
47. Where two or more a.-c. machines a.re operated in parallel, each pro vided with an individual exciter, it is necessary that each one be
provided with its own individual regulator. I
48. The division of the kw. load among paralleled a.-c. generators is de pendent upon the power supply to ea.ch generator and is controlled by
the governor of its prime mover. Thus the division of the kw. load is practically independent of the excitation. However, changes in the field excitation of paralleled a-c. machines does affect the reactive kv-a. or wattless component of the output. Since the voltage regulator acts directly on the field excitation, it will be seen that although the division of kw. load between machines is unaffected by the voltage regulator, the division of wattless current is directly affected by the operation of the regulator.
49. Thus, when a-c. machines are operated in parallel, each under control of an individual regulator, this will cause circulating wattless
current between the a-c. machines unless some provision is made to cause each machine to shirk wattless current. To secure stability in parallel operation it is, therefore, necessary to give the regulated voltage a droop with increa.se in the wattless component of the ma.chine current. In general, a. satisfactory droop in the regulated voltage will be .obtained if there is 6% reactive drop between two a-c. machines. This reactive drop may be ob tained artificially by giving the regulator a drooping characteristic from a. cross-current compensator energized from a current transformer.
50. Where the cross-current compensator scheme is used, one compensator and one current transformer is required for each a-c. machine and its
307
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator Unit
regulator as shown In the schematic diagram. The compensator is designed to supply compensating voltages in two legs of the 3-phase regulator poten tial circuit, which insures applying a balanced. 3-phase voltage to the regulator.element.
51. Two dial switches are provided on each compensator. One of these switches gives a coarse adjustment and the other a fine adjustment of
the compensation. A total of 24 steps are available on the two switches, which in the case of the standard 12$ compensator gives a 1/2$ change in compensation per step. The 12$ compensation is on basis of 4 amperes from the current transformer. Should the current-transformer ratio give some other value of secondary current the compensation settings will be affected proportionally. 6$ Compensation is ample for the usual application.
ADJUSTMENT OF VOLTAGE REGULATING EQUIPMENT
52. In case of difficulty with the regulating equipment a careful check should be ma.de of wiring to make sure that it agrees with the wiring
diagram and also making sure that there .are no open or loose connections.
Voltage Adjusting Rheostat
53- This rheostat provides for adjustment of the regulating voltage through a range of 18 volts on the potential-transformer secondary
terminals. Should it be desired to raise or lower this range, it may be done by readjustment of the slider on the resistor tube mounted on the back of the voltage adjusting rheostat. Initial trials should be made with the
factory setting.
Potential Transformer And Rectifier Circuits
54. Two potential-transformers of standard 100-volt-ampere capacity are used, connections being made to the regulating element as shown on
the diagram supplied with the equipment. Should it be necessary to check polarity of the Rectox rectifier, this may be done by using low-voltage d-c. circuits (6 to 12 volts) with lamps (6 to 12 volts) in series, testing a stack of discs, section by section. With current flow In the normal direc tion, the lamp will glow. With the same d-c. voltage circuit connected to the Rectox in the reverse direction, the lamp will not glow.
Control Element, Internal Adjustment - (See Dwg. 7-D-6187)
55- After the regulator Is mounted on the switchboard panel, and ready for service, the cover should be removed, and the element inspected inter
nally to see that there is no dust or dirt present, and that parts appear to be intact and in place. The left-hand end of the moving arm should be free to move through about l/8-inch of travel without interference or friction.
Since the moving arm is supported by crossed leaf-type springs, there are no pivots or bearings to wear or require adjustment.
56. The armature which is fastened to the moving arm and which moves In the air gap of the magnetic circuit should be centered in this air gap.
Close inspection should be made to see that there Is no foreign matter in the air gap.
57- Should adjustment of the element become necessary, the following pro cedure is given:
Step 1.
Set the main coil current at .2 ampere d-c. An accurate d-c. ammeter with full-scale reading of .25 or .5 ampere should be used. It may be connected in series with the coil at C (plus)
stud on rear of the element.
308
Adjustment of Voltage Regulating Equipment
Step 2.
Adjust the tension of the main coiled spring "A" connected to the moving arm so that the moving arm is horizontal. The travel of the moving arm is limited by the stop screws "B" and "C". With the arm in its mid-position the contacts on the arm should just clear the stationary contacts "L" and
"R" mounted on the anti-hunt device. If the moving arm is horizontal, (arm parallel to top surface of magnetj and the contacts mounted on the anti-hunt device are not evenly
spaced from the corresponding contacts on the moving arm, the contacts on the anti-hunt device should be adjusted until the spacing between each set of contacts is the same.
Step 3-
Row increase the coil current to .202 ampere and adjust the "L" or upper rear stationary contact screw until the contact just "makes". This is located on the left-hand anti-hunt device.
Step 4.
Decrease coil current to .198 ampere and adjust the "r" or lower front stationary contact screw also on left-hand anti
hunt device so that the contact just "makes".
Adjustments (Steps 3 and 4) give the regulator element a sensitivity of + 1^ for normal response.
Step 5-
Increase coil current to .208 ampere and adjust the "AR" or upper rear (quick-response) contact screw on right-hand anti-hunt device so that contact just "makes".
Step 6.
Decrease coil current to .192 ampere and adjust the "AR" or upper rear (quick-response) contact screw on right-hand anti-hunt device so that contact just "makes".
Adjustments (Steps 5 and 6) give the regulator element a
sensitivity of + 4$ for the quick-response contacts. Satisfactory performance should be obtained when this ad justment is of the order of 3$ to 5%*
Anti-Hunting Device
58. Two duplicate anti-hunting devices are used, the "Hormal-Response" contacts "R" and "L" being carried by the device on the left-hand
side of the element (front view) and the "Quick-Response" contacts "AR" and "AL" on the right-hand device. The purpose of the anti-hunt device is to separate the regulator contacts shortly after they have closed due to a. sma.ll deviation from normal regulated voltage, and to provide a. predeter mined length of time for the motor-operated rheostat to make a correction in the excitation, prior to the contacts of the anti-hunt device returning
to their normal position. When the coil of the anti-hunt device is ener gized, the moving armature of the device acts to pull its contact away from engagement with the corresponding contact on the regulator moving arm. The
action of the anti-hunt armature in separating the contacts is fast but the return of the armature to its norma.! position is relatively slow, depending upon the adjustment of the anti-hunt device coiled spring. The time of return of the contacts to their normal position is adjustable from approxi mately .25 second to 4.0 seconds.
59 The anti-hunt device can be set to separate the regulator element contacts either a large or a. small amount. Normally the maximum
opening (normal-response or quick-response contacts) should not exceed about 1/8-inch. Decreasing this amount will cause the motor-operated rheo stat to operate more frequently than is necessary. Increasing this amount
will cause the motor-operated rheostat to operate less frequently, and will provide somewhat longer time between successive corrections (notching action) of the rheostat.
309
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator Unit
60. By slowly turning the voltage adjusting rheostat the exact point where the "R" contacts or the "L" contacts close may be determined by ob
serving the corresponding indicating lamp. By slowly turning the voltage adjusting rheostat a little further, in the same direction, the limit of the contact-spreading action of the anti-hunt device may be determined. For the normal-response contacts, this limit should be approximately 3$. For the quick-response contacts this limit should be about 8%. The spread of the contacts (with the anti-hunt coil energized) should in general not be dis turbed from the factory setting.
61. The anti-hunt device is set to take approximately 3 seconds to return the contacts from the fully-spread position to the normal position;
provided the factory adjustment of the coiled spring has not been disturbed. See that there is no dirt or obstruction in the air gap at the rear end of the anti-hunt device armature.
Rheostat Motor Control Relays
62. The auxiliary contacts on the "NR" and "KL" relays should close at about the same time as the main contacts. An adjustable capacity
condenser is connected in parallel with the coil on each of these contactors and this arrangement causes them to operate as definite-time-delay devices. The time-setting ma.y be changed to suit the individual installation by changing the amount of condenser capacity. It is desirable however for the auxiliary contacts which complete the circuit to the condenser to close a small amount ahead of the contacts which energize the anti-hunt device coil. Contacts should be properly lined-up, contact-holding screws tight, and the main contact gap approximately 1/4-inch.
Quick-Response Contacts "QR" And 'QL"
63. Alignment of parts, and inspection for dirt or foreign matter on the
main contacts, should be checked. The a.ction of auxiliary contacts
should be inspected.
'
Field-Forcing-Up And Field-Reducing Resistor Setting
64. Initia.1 trials should be ma.de using the fa.ctory settings of the re sistors. If necessary, the settings may be changed to obta.In im
proved performance. Too much resistance across either set of contacts is likely to cause over-shooting of the voltage with consequently longer time for settling after a. disturbance, and the possibility of hunting which the regulator ma.y be unable to stop.
65. The setting of the field-reducing resistor depends upon the character istics of the generator and the conditions under which it is to
operate. With the voltage adjusted to its rated value through manual con trol of the motor-operated field rheostat the field-reducing resistor should, as a first approximation, be set to return voltage to normal after a. la.rge load change in the minimum time consistent with smooth operation. This resistor is introduced into the circuit by the opening of the normallyclosed field-reducing conta.ctor. For the purpose of testing the a.dequacy of the resistor adjustment, this contactor may be opened manually. Several values should be tried, in order to determine best operation. More than the required amount of resistance is supplied in order to take care of unusual circumstances. Only that portion which is required for the particular in stallation, should be used.
Motor-Operated Main Field Rheostat
66. The motor-opera.ted rheostat is of the open-frame construction, with heavy-duty fa.ceplate provided with 200 contact segments in circular
310
Adjustment of Voltage Regulating Equipment
arrangement, which are connected on the rear to suitable resistance units mounted in the upper portion of the rheostat frame. The rheostat frame is
designed so that the contactor panel may be mounted on the front lower por
tion below the rheostat faceplate.
67. The motor-operated rheostat provides means for changing resistance in the a-c. generator field circuit either by manual control, or under
control of the type "BN-2" voltage regulator element. The voltage regulator
controls the voltage of the a-c. generator by varying resistance in the generator field circuit by means of the motor-operated rheostat. When the a-c. voltage is normal the rheostat is stationary. For small deviations from normal voltage the regulator operates to change the position of the rheostat thus effecting the required change in field current to bring the generator voltage back to normal.
68. A d-c. motor of the split-field, series-wound type, is used to operate
the rheostat. This type of motor permits readjustment of speed to
meet operating conditions and requires minimum control apparatus. Tapped
resistor "R-6" connected in series with the motcir a.rma.ture is provided for
speed control. This resistor should be set to give a rheostat travel of
20 seconds from one extreme limit to the other limit. This is the factory
setting.
I
69. Arm movement should be free and limit switches operating properly.
70. After the rheostat is in place a.nd rea.dy for service, the small vent screw in the gear box should be removed providing a "breather" for the
gear box. If this is not done changes in temperature may force some of the lubricant out through otherwise tight packing seals.
71. The rheostat assembly in addition to the rheosta.t resista.nce also in cludes the field-forcing-down resistor "R-5" and field-forcing-up re
sistor "R-j", each-, of which is provided with a slider for adjustment. Ini tial trials should be ma.de using the'factory settings of the resistors. If necessary, the setting may be changed to obtain improved performance.
Reactance Compensator
.
72. As noted under "Cross-Current Compensation" one cross-current compen sator and one current transformer are furnished with each regulator
for the purpose of making the generators share proportionally the rea.ctive load. Care should be taken to see that the current transformer and com pensator external connections agree with the wiring dia.gram.
73. The correct connections between the current transformer, compensator a.nd voltage regulator can be determined as follows:
Step 1. Set compensator dial switches at zero compensation.
Step 2. By governor adjustment, pick-up approximately l/2 load on the generator.
Step 3-
Increase the lagging reactive kv-a. of generator by turning the control switch of the motor-operated rheostat in the direction to raise voltage.
Step 4.
Turn the regulator control switch to the "INDICATING" position and balance regulator by mea.ns of volta.ge adjusting rheostat until indicating lamps "RL" and "LL" burn brightly.
311
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator Unit
Step 5.
Increase compensation by moving dial switches on the compensator until the "LL" lamp blinks. If the nRL" lamp blinks the compen sation is reversed and should be corrected by reversing the current-transformer connections at the compensator terminals "C" and "CO".
CAUTION - Avoid opening the secondary of an energized current
transformer.
Step 6.
After the proper connections of all current transformers ha.ve been checked independently, the correct value of compensation will have to be determined by operating conditions. 6$ Compensa
tion is ample for the usual application. A smaller amount may be used provided satisfactory division of reactive kv-a. between machines is secured. Once the proper connections and setting of the compensator have been made, no further adjustment or atten tion is required.
Step 7-
If it should be necessary to operate generators a.t different power factors, this adjustment should be made by means of the regulator voltage adjusting rheostat.
Illustrations 74. See Figures R-l to R-4 included in Part VI of this Instruction Book. Spare Parts
75. A list of Spare Parts as supplied with the original equipment will be found in Pages 509 to 514, Part V on this Instruction Book.
..s
N }
312
Part IV PERFORMANCE DATA AND TESTS
Description
Page
PERFORMANCE DATA AND TESTS ....................................................... 401-414
Turbine ..........................................................................................
401
Steam Conditions......................................................................
401
Preliminary Factory Test Report .............................. 40J-404
A-C. Generator ................................................................................ 405-409
Test Data..................................................................................... 405-408
Performance Curves.............................. '................................
409
D-C. Exciter ..................................................................................... 410-414 Test Data........................................................................................ 410-412 Performance Curves ................................................................. 415-414
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator Unit
Test 1-10P815 Pile C-70862
SpKl, n wMPL,
CO
tEoh
Eh
I
PH
414
Performance Data and Tests Test No. 1-10P815 File C-70862
413
LINE VOLT
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator Unit
Test No. 1-10P815 File C-70862
(r) Testa or generator shunt field rheostat--Continued. Resistance gradation (step by step), voltage drop per step, rheostat in "all in" position, holding the current constant
Temperature rises, at normal setting.Jl,.^..y.Qlta..drQp._.aGEQaa..rheQaiat..lffid.2.. 5]l_.a3n2eree; 13.0.C.-...rise. on. resiatance..iw'hgd,ding..icaj;erial+.........fe9C....rifie..,lQr..air,,pne.inch_______ from edge of rheostat-P-latea^.........ai..r.Q.Q..sir...temeS,ai.ujr.e..pf..270Q.:.............................................
Dielectric strength: Volta X.6.Q.Q-------------- Time..1..Mixoit?....... Remarks........ ................................................ ......................... Insulation resistance: (a) Cold,--25......... 0 C. .JL2.C...........megohms, (b) Hot,--5Q..........0 C. --7.0.0.........megohms. (a) Tests of miscellaneous spares (enumerate articles and state character of inspection and tests).................................................................... .....................Al.l.ep.sr-.es.. c.he.?.teX-fQr...iniershaneeal3ili.t2'.--............................................................................ ...............
(0 Tests of spare armatures: Running tcsts.JiaC.h.Pf..tM..k..aP.eEe..aEmatl}re{3..were..giym..C.gmBiete......................
-Routine. Tests..including..-..NQr.Lpad..Ss.tlrated.C3irTfiS^..ypl.t.9&e..Res^AtiQrL(...QyerJpad ..9fid..0.ye.r_sp.eed..............................................................................................................................................................
Cold resistance......... -QSS...................... ohms, at..2.6.i5.. C.
Insulation resistance...100................... ohms, at...4.0........0 C.
Dielectric strength: Volts..1-6.0.0. ....... Time l.-Min.t.-- Remarks--OH......... ..............................................................................
(u) Does the generator meet the specifications in every respect__Y..
test .record ..reprosonts tlie--.........
jerfoim^ce. of..l6.^.toil^..genera.torB...-..Seri.^.s..N.o....l...t.o...l.6.-.1.0.-P-8l5.s__ All.were
?P.ip..JE?!..Navs,,Specif.lcat.icms...l.7G7.......................................................................
() Tests
,,t. Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company,..East. Pittsburghj..Pa,_
Inspector's signatured Signed )_.cT... I....^.ourtin_______________
See 2 attached curve sheets marked 1-10P815 This type test also represents l6 exciters. Serials No. 1 to 16-13P148 for EB63-64, and will represent 16 more exciters. Serials No. 1 to 16-I5PI87 for EB65-66, when they have been tested.
412
Performance Data and Tests
Test No. 1-10P815 File C-70862
(&) No-load saturation curve at normal rated speed (speed remaining constant throughout test):
ASCENDING
Generator volts
. ..., 5.-8 5.2
.
59-8 . ..
............17.-9.______ 98.6
108.4
'
120.0
139.8
161.0
Shunt field amperes
0
...............:14............ 1.02 1.36 1.84
............2rl3........... 2.57 4.12 8.23
DESCENDING
Generator volts
Shunt field amperes
161
lk-9 134 120
103.4' 88.6
............15:4...........
............54.:5............ 49.8
.............. 1:8...........
8.25
........ 5aS8.............
...........5-.5i.............
.......... 2 ..45..............
1.82 1.5k
1.18 O.85
0.76 0
Not*.--Plot curves on cross section paper, uslux above data, and attach them to this test report.
(l) For test data concerning voltage and speed regulation, parallel operation, heating, overload, and input--output, refer to Test
Recordon supplementary Formattached hereto.
(m) Commutation:
0-100% load, with gradual changes in load____ Satisfa.ct_orj__...................................................... 3^-A................................................
0-125% load, with rapfd changes in load______....................................................... A..........................
150% loadSatisfactory............................... ............................................................. .1................................
(n) Efficiency:
I3R losses In windings49.2.......................................... -A97---......................4.44........................ .7.86...............................
gmsirfrtnflrra............... ...................................................................................................................
Core lossesJLUsJL______ 555..............................551........................ 551. Brush contact PR loss_________ H...............................A5.2......................... ftryayrMwr-iwTaBv XjOBBAirZ_t5______________ 1_2_6_122__
.151. 266
i'16
nraymafTyaiKTdtiaf.................................................................................................................................................................................................... Calculated efficiency at i load 8ju.5_______ J load 89-.Q-............ | load 3-0.,2............. i load--9Q---3............... (o) Overspeed: R. P. M. A5QQ__________ Time.A5._MA--t Remark-S-- (p) Dielectric strength: Volts A4QQ......... Time i Min Remarks.......................................................................
(?) Insulation resistance, megohms: Following dielectric strength tests.`A............ ...................................
After generator has cooled down.-.45 ......................................................
Megohms at......5Q........................................................ C. Megohms at___ 5........................................................ " C.
(r) Tests of generator shunt field rheostat: ManufacturerNestinffhouse Elec. 8c Mfg. Co.
Serial or type No. Style No. 1169119.............................
Number of resistance steps ,,66..ill..TliaiTl..BlatSH,___ Total resistance, cold (approx. 25 C.)..36..95................... ohms
and 33 in 2 ohm vernier.
Range of voltage adjustment, per cent of rated voltage, volts
Number of resistance steps Included in the range
Voltage variation pet step, per cent of rated
voltage
Resistance cut Into circuit, or variation in
resistance, to co\cr voltage range, onmj
Minimum to 90 per cent__XQ.*5__
108
90 per cent to 105 per cent.10B
126
115
96 per cent to 105 per cent.AA5,...... to . 126
With generator operating without load, at rated speed:
Rheostat position
All in...................................................................................... All out................................................................................... Normal-load setting.........................................................
Shunt field amperes
1.2k-......
-iJ-i________
..........2,38____
Generator volts
...AP.2..5.... ...162____ _igo.......
411
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator Unit
TEST No. 1-1QP815
File C-70862
Revised 4 Jan. 1943 Dste 28 April 1941
FACTORY TEST RECORD--D. C. GENERATORS
ISSUED BY THE BUREAU OF ENGINEERING, NAVY DEPARTMENT
To beuMd in coonectioa with Navy Department 8pedficatiooa 17Q7 of latest iacue
PRIME MOVER
Manufacturer............................................... ......................................................... -................................ -.................. -........ ....... Manufacturer's serial No.............................................................................................................................................................Refer to Test Record on supplementary Form.................................................................................................. attached.
GENERATOR - EXCITER
(a) Manufacturer......... HestiJ^g^......................... ....................... . Manufacturer's type and class..-.'ECT.-.SK__-_ Frame _^103_r_6.....................................................KOtl5.12
Schedule No.............. ............ Contract No..--7.Q862___ Navy Yard (or shipyard)..................5?S:.-5.?At2v.1.?..-.,
To be installed on U. S. 8.. Iowa..-..EB.6.U. U.S .S.. New Jersej..-.JB62................................ .
(6) Generator classification: (1) Prime mover-..?TM*?......................................................................................................
075
(2) Degree of inclosure__ ................................................................................................................ (3) Method of cooling.... Natural............................. ...............................................i...........
1068
(4) Distribution system....................................................................................................-----------
(5) Maximum unbalance in neutral (if 3-wire).........................................................1............ (6) Type of insulation, class .....4............................................................................................................ .*.?68
(7) Voltage...... .1.20..................................... Kilowatt........ .1.6...................................... R.P.M.lgO.O........................................
(c) Generator Berial No.___1-S-1QP813......................................... - Armature serial No. ...TrRr.10P.8l5............................................... Weight of generator .11.6.1........................................................ Weight of armature--....................................................................... Number of poles............ 6..................... Diameter of armature.........I.?...................... Diameter of commutator___9.r.l/Jk.............. Number of brush Etuds__ ;___6..................... Number brushes per stud...... 3........................... Brushes per set....l.8....................... Brush sizfe..i."l/--?--3/^f..?..3/.4 Brush grade...... B........................................ Brush manufacturer--St^c}^_0_l_e.C_^b_0.n_
Collector ring brushes: Number__ None........... Size...................... (di Resistances:
Grade............................ Manufacturer............................... .
"" Calc. - At 75C., _
(C0LP).R5---- *c.
(hoi)....63.7_*c.
.02660
.02230
.02640
............ 23..15.-..............................................
19.4
22.2
)
.01018
................ .008525..................... ................ ..oosirsj.....................
.00770
.006455
.00740) Calc.
Compr mating field (if used)..................................................................................
f
(e) Adjustment, fit, and materials.. .Satis factorj.. in. accordance..with. approved.plane., and ..........specifications.................................................................. 1................................................................
[/) Effectiveness of inclosure (type tests).......PfiP 7PPQO.fas__Spec ifi6d.,
(?) Noise....Not..excessive...
(Ji) Balance...099^.
0 7 7 2110it) Lubricatiu,,.. il.. ..Kayj:..?J ?ipol.
...
u< lu.-iinui oi,lratiun.l5.?...inclinaticn..teEt..run.T2ade..wi.th..exciter .coupled..to..generator.................... ....Serial Ho...1-10P812.................................. ........... ............................................................................................................ ......T.o..be..ffiade...cn. tuT'b.Q-genei:g.tQr..C.QEibine.d...upi.t...tests.....................................................................................
410
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator Unit
Curve No. 266180
LIN E VOLTS
L.TTJK AMPERES
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
KILOWATT LOSSES 409
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator Unit
Test No. 1-10P812 Pile C-70862
15. Insulation resistance (on each generator, see par. F-17):
(a) Insulation resistance in megohms: B " Botor
S -- Stator
(1)BlQQjL-SlQO-. megohms, while generator is hot (approximate temperature of generator_____ 1.9.C.)
(2) megohms, after generator has cooled (approximate temperature of generatorC.) 16. Tests of generator field rheostat (with generator for which intended, see par. F-19): Face Plate Type, S$4Wl85
(a) Heating and smoothness of voltage adjustment (at least one of each size and type on order): $5"44-Y-485 L&M-83Y500
(1) Temperature rise at generator rated load: 123 amperes and 63 volts drop in rheostat set On
Resistance of
(0) Metal of resistive conductor...... .................................. .293........... C. contact Begment #2k.
gen. field at
(&) Imbedding material....................................................... None......... C. Issuing air 1 foot above
40c. is .464 ohm(c) Issuing air, i'from resistoi2ajsisj3(|inL-.top..rojf;...2.7D-C. top row of resistors--
(2) Smoothness of voltage adjustment:
96<'>C .
(a) Range of close voltage adjustment from 9-Q$i................_-._..kQ5--volts to 1053*--yy- .AXS.. volts.
Steps No. V66 to Y58 Variation___ 1TSk____ 3.1.4 volts per step between
4.Q5. volts and 5.63 _.._t(3.?--.. volta.
Steps No. V58 to VkO Variation___'Sk............2.2 vo]ts per step-between 9.63
43?_ volts and .3.9-2?..--4.7.?..... volts.
(3) Smoothness of grading the resistance: (a) Field current with no load maximum......................... .1.75... amps., minimum..............................-?3_. amps.
(f>) Open circuit generator voltage for each rheostat point; voltages:
- 6iQ ..................--3.99.--
(fc) Check tests (on each rheostat with generator for which intended):
(1) Dielectric test of 1,500 volts, 60 cycle A. C. for one minute ..PK:___ ...................................................................................
(2) Total ohmic resistance of rheostat...................... 4.i8.. ohms..
megohms .
(3) Graduations in the resistance, steps .1.45............ Step. to..Step_ resistances. OK by. VOltS._drop
(4) Other comparisons with rheostat given complete test: ..S.atis^factorx,...................................--.................. 44`
17. Tests of automatic voltage regulator (see par. F-20): K.X). Sp6C . 17-R-2 . Only Tests On component parts
Note.--1This test shall be made and reported on combined unit test (Term INM-38 A or fe).
iier* -
Por.tB...V.9X..ly.Jl_-at^dar4..teBtS-_for_.contrpl_-eguipiaent...... Each_.voltage__regul_atq_r _e_lemeiit j 18. Tests of generator spares (all spares, see par. F-18): Spare Parts List On Dwg. No . 31"J"651.was calibrated.
Spake Parts as Applicable to Qekxratok Furnished
Inspection Tests and Cokkknts
Rotors, complete in every respect (a) Revolving field__ T.?.4.4...i9...?)r."5?................................... !......................................... Tested in Fr. No........................
ffl) Til ^ win ilTLrwinwrfnrri--................................................................................................................ Tested in Fr. No.
B Bearings or bearing linings (sleeve bearings shall be complete sets)... .QK....
C Oil gages for sleeve type bearings (one complete unit of each type).. ,None,.
D Brushes, carbon, complete set......................................................
OK
E Brush holders, complete (three extra springs for each)____
OK
F Brush rigging insulation (complete sets of insulating pieces used). OK
G Coils of each size and tvpe--including stator coils (complete sets)
............................... Resistance readings Checked
H Slot insulation (comple`te sets).............................................................. 'OK
I Slip rings (complete assembly).............................................................
OK............................................................................
J Bearing lubricant seals (sets)................................................................ _ OK
...........
K Tools..Zacked._vith.Exciter .Spares................................ !.0K.
jL Protection and boxing..Boxing. 2pgC . jj.2B5......... .QN..
19. Does the generator and spare parts meet the contract or order specifications and approved planB in every respect? ?__*.__?4i.. type.test represents__3fLgeneratorsA..Serials__No. 1__to 4.spare rotorsL. above,_ and wlll_represent,.l6.generators,._Seri^s_.No.. l__tp__l6-i^Pl84.....
when.these..bave__bs_en_.tested . ___A^.routine..test,.va.B_.made. on__e&ch._g@nera.tor_.
The 2nd generator given te^erat^e__jtest8__as__in._P^..._JU._TOS__Serial..Np_.._5"i3?i.45j.......... h9..P.i?.?.vere .nea.rly_.the_ s^e.-as. for __this . 1st .generator,..Serial.No__ 1-10?8l2:..............
Tests were made at the East Pittsburgh Works of the
Inspector's signature,
Westinghouse E. & M. Co. (1st on 7/l/hl)
(Signed) F.C. nartaan
408
Performance Data and Tests
Teat No. 1-10P812
File C-70862
IX. Heating (see par. F-13):
'
Specified ambient temperature_____ 5.0------ C.
MAXIMUM TEMPERATURE RISES
Naus or PAiir
Gere list names of parts on which temperatures are re corded. (See table 1, appendix 1)
0:r Exes Genxeatob
On at Least One Genehatoe or Each Size and Trrc on Each Oedex
At IAt 100% load with designed _At 125% load JorXKJBt
190% load to 5 min, with At 150% load for 5 mio. with
P. F.
5 hrddslened pTf.
designed P. F.
0.5 P. F.
Method > Method 2 Method l Method 2 Method 1 Method 2 Method 1 Method 2
Stator Core
...22..1..
.............Stator Cop_p_er................. 2lf
Stator Copper
'#51.5"
Kotor Copper
31 51
Air Gap Iron
29-5
Collector Rings Dampers
k9 2.k ^
Front Bearing
15
JL538.2 "*60
?60-.... 62 k2
..31.___ 35
...22:5... ...SI...... --.......... -- ............ 1.2
Stator Res., Phase A-C. in o hrmn - .( 10150
..,.0.0.113 ,at..21.C
Gal. of Water/minute through Cooler ....50....
Temp, of Water going in Cool er
2605,
_...5.Q.... .....ak?.c_.
Temp. of Water out of Cooler
29C.
a.c..
Temp_._pf.Air_.hlpwing...Qiit..pi`.. 3s.ple.r... ...J3C_,
Temp_,_._o_f Air_.hlpwing.._in._.C.o.Ql er._____ 32-.5C_, .............. 3i.5.a, .............. .3Q_5?-G.
Temp, of Room Air
2kr..
AHOD.ien.t...Tp]TOPmtuxe__________ _31CL..
--31?.C.,.
...3.0CU
Comments: *By_._te_imerato............ B^..tlemo-co^le_^ut _an _for._teBt..
ienttemperatime _for __fo_m
........................................................................
12. Efficiency (one of each size and type on each order, see par. F-l~):
(o) Conventional efficiency losses in i#aHBC kilowa'b'ts:
Load
Load *
\{ Load
a) 8.2lf (2) ...... _a,5.2..
(3) 10.05
x fid. amp. (4) Brush contact lo6s..flHd.-l?B.-jlD..X.O.`t.OX....^..^' he.ae.t&t... ................ ....ik.-.aa..
3 8(5) ...... A.. . ...
(6)
1
(d) Direct connected exciter loss (if used exclu sively for excitation)........................................
(7) Totals.................. ........................... ..................................
.... 2..03... 4S7dX"
(t) Calculated efficiency at ):i load
___%; % load____S5.t2... %; % load ---- %. 5/J+"loa^-"96.5^
(C Alternate methods:'...........................................................................................................................................
13. Overspeed (on each generator, see par. F-lo): (a) Maximum overspeed__A5.Q9......... r. p. m. (2o% greater than normal for 30 minutes).
le) Check for: Noise
........... Dynamic balance and smoothness of running-----
Evidence of distortion___ J??............................................................. Injury
\......................... .
Noticeable change in condition of any part (comment): .......................................................................................................
34. Dielectric strength (on each generator, see par. F-I6): **!' Test voltage applied each circuit Stetor............. frQQQ........ volts. To sp&Ce llBS/fcerS l600 'VoX'fcs ft*. T^t voltage appi:l field winding-*.........................._?p00........volts. To Imbedded temperature detector coils Comment: _.All_..QKs........................................................................ -l6O_0___YQI13............................................................ .......
407
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator Unit
Test No. 1-10P812 File C-70862
2. Effectiveness of enclosure (on each type, see par. F-4)
-----
Due to closed system of ventilating air ducts, a suction of .7 inch of water is
developed in the end bells and therefore the end bell hand hole covers should be____
..keptLii^ttlX. closed.-................................................... ................................................................................
3. Inclined operation (at least one of each size and type on each order, see par. F-5).............................................................................
Non.--This test shall be made and reported on combined unit test (Form INM-36 A ore).
Test on Space Heaters:- Stator winding temperatures after space heaters had been on
j^on^--^go Qn
j.. 26 on Ht. Hear, 2j __on _Lt ..Rear
.._...ith. Room, Air..22P.Q..--therefgre_.sjgace..heaters__shpuld.kee5.windings..an..aYerage___of._8C.
4. Noise (on each generator, see par. F-6)__________________________ ______________________ --&bpV.6..room.. temperature .
Note.--This test shall be repeated and reported on combined unit test (Form INM-36 A or B).
___ N9.t-.exMtaaiva.-...............................................................................................................................................................
5. Balance (see par. F-7):
(o) Mechanical balance (on each generator) _GQd_t___ Note.--This test shall be repeated and reported on combined unit test (Form INM-36 A or B).
`
(6) Electrical balance (on each generator) ..fiQQ&.t.___yfil."t3^e._l35iance__j^Jhin _l^_.Taxi.a`tipn......... ..................
(c) Phase unbalance (at least one generator of each size and type on each order) Note.--This test shall be repeated and reported on combined unit test (Form INM-36 A or B).
j
........
_Jl5Qj,,.fe3A,,and_43_6.,,Mtoder
........................
6. Lubrication: (At least one generating unit of each size and type on each order, Bee par. F-8) ....................................................................
Note.--This test shall be repeated and reported on combined unit test (Form INM-36 A or B).
j
(a) Temperature rise (on complete tests)
i..PH.A^CPHAl.:...............!......................................................................
() Does lubricating system perform satisfactorily? (Other machines on order.)
P_^__
r............... .--
Pressurrf4.-fiil..ll?feri5a-tipn................................................................................................................................................
7. Voltage regulation, S. C. ratio and transient reactance (see par. F-9): (a) Combined unit inherent voltage regulation.............................................................. (At least one of each sizerand type, see para. F-9 and F-20).................... Note.--This test shall be made and reported on combined unit test (Form INM-36 A or B>.
(6) Generator inherent voltage regulation __fr5_tAj&_............ See._ Curve _]Jo2_$_$JL8Qj----- CESS...UQ9).......... ....................
By method No. 2--saturation curvespercent (each generator), (c) Short circuit ratio (at least one cl each size and type on each order) ....A.S.0.6S.............................................................................
Field current at rated open circuit armature voltage and rated frequency ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------- -------- ;--^------------ -- -------------- -- short circuit ratio. Field current at rated armature current on sustained symmetrical short circuit at rated frequency
(d) Transient reactance (at least one of each size and type on each order). Oscillogram NO- L-152o^ CUTY6
Transient reactance .12.--.8_........percent.
Subtransient reactance 15.1#
261+035.
8. Parallel operation (all generators, see par. F-10) ................................................
.Vote.--This test shall bo made and reported on combined unit test (Perm INM-36 A or B).
.Teat..on..eiiace..heaters:.-..b..mits..in._BarallelJ...Stjle..Ng....lO_35.72pj;.. 115.. voltSa ___2.5Q.watts..each;.....Measured., input .115..yoltSj....8...6..anere.g.........................................
9. Wave shape (at least one generator of each size and type on order, see par. F-ll):
.
(a) Deviation factor on all phases by means of oscillograph: Oscillogram No. P-1087* Field. Amperes ll8. 5:
On open circuit terminal voltage 53]t~TQlts ...... _5_i5___ percent.
On 125 percent rated load voltage _21st __!*$-. _.llth_.5 percent.} 9th.5$j 7th 1.0$; 5th 1.5$j
Harmonics in voltage wave 27-th..^.5$+-.... -25th.-5--16-- percent. 25rcL 4.40$; 1st 99-75$ j 5*"d *6$.
10. Short circuit (on each generator, see par. F-I2) ....................................................................................................................................................... () Condition of windings after single phase dead short circuit for 2 minutes ..No .Climge eviaent;...................................
() Condition of windings after three phase dead short circuit for 2 minutes ...If9..oharuje.. evident.................................... Comments: .276.0...s.us.tained..s.hor.t.-..circuit..afflp.eres...oji.3-ph.as.e...t.e.3.t..Kl'fch..7.9.,.2............. . .amp.eres.in.field.............^Qlk. sustained. shprt.TC.l^^^
.test .with . 76. ]f_. amperes...in..field............................................................................. ...............................................
406
Performance Data and Tests
rtWo.ltlOP8l2
>*. 4 January, 19^5
Fils C-70862
FACTORY TEST RECORD--A. C. GENERATORS
ISSUED BY THE BUREAU OF ENGINEERING, UNITED STATES NAVY DEPARTMENT
To be used in connection with Navy Department Specification! 17G8 of latest issue
IDENTIFICATION DATA
Contract or Order Data: Contractor Westlnghoufle Electric & Manufacturing Company................................ .....................................................
Navy contract or shipbuilding order No.__HQLl..ZQ862 Date ^...Jsnuarjlj _12^l0_______________________________________
To be installed on U. S. S.' -IOWA J3B61j__NEW_JERSEY EB62j_ MISSOURI EB63.,. WISCONSIN BB64,._
........................................................................................................
.N&VX.-X&xdsj.......Brocl^^..and. Philadelphia...................................................................................................................................
Prims Mover Data: Type andrrmnnfartm-pr Geared Steam Turbine By Weatinghouae E. & M. Co., Eaainqton. Pa............
Manufacturer's serial No. ____________________ _____________________ ___________________________________________ ____________________
Refer to factory test record Nos........................................ ...................................................................... .......................................... ............................
Voltage Regulator Data: Type Bnri mnnnfaetnrer Navy Type "BN-2". Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company........
Uniform specification data plan--manufacturer's No. 21~sI"SZ6...................... .... Bu. Eng. No. H&6_ly_S5ly*
Rheostats or resistances serial Nos. S..Q....83r.Xr.5QQ.__................................................................................... BB6l-S6l-
*___
liefer to factory test reports on voltage regulator and rheostat component units .&&..X6STks...iri..J)axagrap.h._T7.(Forms INM-23 and 35) Nos........................................................................................................................................................... (attached).
D. C. Generator (Exciter) Data: Type and manufacturer .TyP.e_STj.03-T.6.J.._..V.ag.1liAlgh.QUaa.JE----.&.JM.-...C.O...____ Uniform specification data plan manufacturer's No........5"AtSS12........................................... Exciter rating: Volts___ 120................................. ......... Kw...........1.6...........................................
Serial No. .lr.lQP.8l5_..................... Bu. Eng. No. BB.6jkrS.6.1.r.05.7. Amperes___133.
Refer to factory test report (Form INM-22) Nos. 1t1QJ?615-
4l0-.ChUf.)................................................ (attached).
A. C. Generator Data:
'
For (service application)__ShJOE>a..B.O.V.?X...?nl.IlSJll______________________________ _________________ ____ ____________________ Type and manufacturer .Sp.aCiSl.Er.....6-.kkrl/2..X..22-l/2..]bX-Xa5.t.iJ^O.Ue.a.EI..l.M,...C.0.^...W0319-65.-'ra,.
Uniform specification data plan manufacturer's No........31r-<Ir.651........................... Bu. Eng. No. ..BB61tS.61t08-5...... -.......... Rating: Kw......... 125-0..................... P. F. ..B.Qp............................ Kv.-a.........15.62.................. _..... Amperes___.?.Q_Q5.....................
Voltage__k5.Q................... Phases ..3........................... Cycles____ 60 R. p. m................................... .1200................... Generator serial No.......... lrS.rl0P8l2............ ......................... Rotor serial No.........lr.Er.lQP8l2........................................
INSPECTION AND TEST DATA (Refer par. F-l)
1. Adjustment, fit, material, and weight (on each generator, see par. F--3): (a) Materials ._AaaQrdiD^..o..plau.g..^d.sp.eclfications;
(fc) Workmanship__ GO.Ol....................................................................................................
(c) Fit........Goad.................................................................................................
(d) Adjustment ....SatlslaC.lOXy................................................................................. (?) Air gap measurements (record on figure at right) __AYX_a^e ___. 2_g_0_._i_nch (/) Does design conform in all particulars with approved plans?__XS __________
.265
(tf) Weights: (1) A. C. generator................................................................ .12,_638____lb.
(2) D. C. exciter-.................................................
1,1^5........lb.
(3) A. C. generator with exciter (complete)--................. 13*783____ lb. Total.
(4) A. C. rotor............................................................................. 5*-Q55-___ lb.
(5) D. C. armature.....................................................
.SltQ........ lb.
(6) A. C. generator spares (less spare rotor)--.................0,137.......lb. for____ ..8___generators.
(7) D. C. exciter spares (less spare armature)................. 127.___lb. for....... ..8___generators.
(8) A. C. generator field rheostat..........................................1>2_Q.Q___lb.
(9) D. C. exciter field rheostat.......................................................3Q___lb.
Without 92/r) Boxes
- Hot available at date of publication.
405
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator Unit
PRELIMINARY FACTORY TEST REPORT
JUMP TEST 1250-KW. TURBO-GENERATOR TURBINE SERIAL l-A-9179-1
?> LOAD
1---------------- i------------
KW. ' THROTTLE <EXHAUST j SPEED LOAD , Pres.! Temp. .Vacuum - Rpra. CONDITION
100 1248.0 540 750 '
00
!
0 0 540 "50 i
100 124".0
1
100 1245.0 540 750
.; 1200 ' 1280
1240 ll$o . 1200
Steady Jump
Steady Jump
Steady
125 1404.0 0o 0 0 ' 54c "50
125 1404.0 125 1404.0 540 -750 ;
' 1192 1290 1240 1150
. 1192
Steady Jump
Steady Jump
Steady
PARALLEL TEST
1250-KW. TURBO-GENERATOR
TURBINES SERIAL l-A-9179-1 and l-A-9179-2
' 1 r:?
"XH'sr.spEHDl
.;atts load
THROTTLE EXK'ST speed! s'ATTS watts LOAD
-.rir-s. jlemp. --=cuum' Rpm. ; 2 -2 2 - p ir.v. _ LOAD Pres.|Temp. Vacuum Rpm. 1-2 2-3
KW.
* ' "V
- 5-: v' f -1 * - "
' .' `
: -'
.'
-
*'
.-
' . " 127-
r 11 22;.''
22
2 " 2'.
1225' 22 z 221c JC2
215 flO.C 512 -5-.r
iiO 5C
2'* ` ."
12Z2 '.2 2
;-'
?- ' -z 2 2 ~. C
ZC2
... ! l;-4f.7 22-
-
..
.
_ .` -.
1212 1215
-'5 r-y
_r. 232C...f , -
' * ' *"* * "
2" c 77.-
'
2 i - 22-.2 i 2:
~.c
=40 ^iio
-Ck
~U0 r_
ioe
;
540 --
riiC ""C
: ~hZ
-; ~T=-
25.4 23." 23.'' 23." 27." 27.z
1230 14: 122; 22= 121c 310 1210 413 1200 50c 11-0
11C 300 22G 333.3 525 "62.0 436 102413 542 1260
1 r~0
2." 23." 2 ." 2 2i.~
1 z > ' ."24 1210 440 1215 : 22-. 22C 127-Cj 12 -
:;-c :i~;.2 456 ilC;1.2 31C "=0." 21: : 13C
404
Performance Data and Tests
cr> ia[HM>
i--i
PwC
CO
w zI--I CQ
05
2-3>
os m
Oa, w
H H
cq
m s
W 03 2>
o>H
C5
Eh C1
03
o <pH
W A
>< s
05
< 25
H Eh
i
Q
w<
05 Ph
O PC
O
Eh
<ce w
2 M
C5
6
PQ 05
EDh
6
CD CM
Sto
D O < >
=3
s
< maEh
SD
2 U < >
o3
s
< HEh
J
09
J
oa
2
O
2
a <oa
<QO J
eoP soe
403
1250-Kw. Geared Turbine Generator Unit
11. With gradual changes in load from 0$ to 125$ the variations in speed expressed in percentage of normal operating speed was within 4$ of
normal full-load speed.
12. With gradual changes in load from 20$ to 100$ the variations in speed expressed in percentage of normal operating speed was within 5$ of
normal full-load speed.
15. One unit was tested with the oil cooler out of service for a period sufficient to permit the tube bundle to be removed and replaced.
Part IV
PERFORMANCE DATA TESTS
1. The following data, were obtained during tests conducted at the plant of the manufacturer.
STEAM CONDITIONS
NORMAL Pressure at throttle ...................................... 540 lb/sq. in. gage Total temperature at throttle ............... 825 deg. P. Exhaust pressure ................................................ 1 lb/sq. in. absolute
2. When operating under the normal steam conditions, as given above, the following performance was obtained:
Kw. Load onA-C. Generator
Kw. Load on D-C. Exciter
Total Steam Consumption
Lbs /Hr.
Wa.ter Rate Lbs/Kw./Hr.
625-0
937-5 1250.0
1562.5
Excitation Excitation Excitation Excitation
6841
9649 12530 15700
10.946 10.292 10.024 . 10.048
The performance curve for the above tests is :shown in Figure T-33
4. The turbine is also capable of delivering 1250 kw. (full load on a-c and d-c. ma.chines) with 432 Ib/in2 ga.ge throttle pressure, 825 F.
total temperature and 1 lb/in2 absolute, back pressure.
5- 'When operating under normal steam conditions the turbine carried 150$ loa.d 1875 kw. on a-c. generator plus excita.tion for a period of
five minutes.
The pa.rts of the turbines subjected to high steam pressures and tem peratures were tested hydranlically a.s follows:
Steam Inlet Pipe ..................................................... Throttle Va.lve .......................................................... Steam Chest Chamber of Turbine Caning . Turbine Casing (H.P. End) ..............................
Turbine Casing (L.P. End) ..............................
930 930
930 4p0
50
Ib/in2 ga.ge lb/in2 gage
Ib/in2 ga.ge lb/in2 gage lb/in2 gage
The turbine exhaust casing relief valve was set at 1C pounds gage, and the sentinel valve at 2 Ib/in2 gage.
The excess back-pressure safety trip was set to trip the throttle at 5 lb/in2 ga.ge.
The low oil pressure alarm switch was set to operate at 4 Ib/in2 gag
10. The overspeed trip mechanism was set to operate a.t 10fa above normal
full-loa.d speed (or 1320 rpm. of the generator), and will trip the throttle within 8<p to 12^ above norma.l full speed.
401
Part V
SPARE PARTS AND TOOLS
Description
Page
SPARE PARTS AND TOOLS...................................................................... 501-530
A-C. Generator (BB6l to BB64 only) .............................. 501-502 A-C. Generator (BB65 and BB66 only).............................. 503-504
D-C. Exciter (BB6l to BB66)..................................................
505
Generator Air Cooler (BB6l to BB66)......................... ...
506
Type "BN-2" Voltage Regulator (BB6l to BB66) . . 509-514
Turbine and Reduction Gear (BB6l and 62 only). . 5-15-522 Turbine and Reduction Gear (BB63 to 66 only) . . 523-530
ITEM N(
LIST OF SPARE PARTS AND TOOLS
VESSEL
REPRODUCED FROM MFRS. DRAWING NO. 31-J-651
BUREAU NO. HB61-S61-083
NAMES AND NUMBERS OF VESSELS: BB6l TO 64 INCLUSIVE
8 GENERATORS PER VESSEL. ONE SET OF SPARES CONSISTS OF ITEMS 1 TO 14 INCLUSIVE
APPLICATION
SHIP'S POWER & LIGHT
NAVY CONTRACT NOa 70862
APPLIANCE 125O-KW. A-C. GENERATOR
SHIPBUILDER'S ORDER NO.
MANUFACTURER
W. E. & M. CO.
PS ui cn
m
b. Xu O 0.
X u
X bI
I5 DD ZZ
NAME OF PART OR TOOL
MANUFACTURER'S DATA
CATALOG OR SERIAL ORDERING
DATA
MFRS. DRAWING AND PIECE NO.
PC. DWG. NO.
BUREAU DRAWING AND
PIECE NUMBER
PC. DWG. NO.
11
1 Rotor Couplets in Every Respect (Revolving Field) Stored at Navy Yard
D. 3I-J-656 Items 2-3-4 6-7
2-3 4-6
7
For All Replacements Order the Following Parts
Drawing
Item 12
1940 Pounds Per Machine +
Items 15, 16, 18.
31'-J-657 Group #3
D. 3I-J-652 Item 11 85O Pounds Per Machine + Item 17
D. 3W-652 Item 12 1940 Pounds Per Machine+ Items 13 To 16
11 17
12 15 TO It
D. 3I-J-657 Group #1
5 TO
64
D. 3I-J-659 Group #2
27 TO
41
31-.T-656 31-j-652 31-J-652 31-J-657 31-J-659
BB61-U.S.S. Iowa BB62-U.S.S. New Jersey BB63-U.S.S. Missouri BB64-U.S.S. Wisconsin
WG-31965-TP
Spare Rotor S.O. IO-P-813 and S.O. 13-P-146
Spare Rotor for Use With 1250-Kv., A-C.Turbine Generator, Frame 6-44-22-1/2. Built on S.O. 10-P-812 and S.O. 13-P-145
LEGEND-- S--STYLE NUMBER D--DRAWING NUMBER L--ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATION NUMBER
NOTE:--SUFFIX LETTERS IN CONNECTION WITH IDENTIFYING NUMBERS FOR SPARE PARTS ARE FOR TH INFORMATION OF THE MANUFACTURER AND WILL NOT AFFECT THE MATERIAL FURNISHED ON FUTURE ORDERS.
Net Wt. 5050
NUMBER OF SHEETS
501
SHEET NUMBER
LIST OF SPARE PARTS AND TOOLS
PER VR&Spj.
REPRODUCED FROM MFRS. DRAWING NO. 31-J.651
BUREAU NO. BB61-S61-083
NAMES AND NUMBERS OF VESSELS: BB6l TO 64 INCLUSIVE
8 GENERATORS EER VESSEL. CHE SET OF SPARES CONSISTS OF ITEMS 1 TO 14 INCLUSIVE
APPLICATION SHIP'S POWER & LIGHT
NAVY CONTRACT NO s 70862
APPLIANCE 1250-KW. A-C. GENERATOR
SHIPBUILDER'S ORDER NO.
MANUFACTURER W. E. & M. CO.
TEM NO.
P td n
b tn
b. O
M02.
fwif ouz
2i
D Z
NAME OF PART OR TOOL
2 2 72 Stator Coils
leads
MANUFACTURER'S DATA
CATALOG OR SERIAL ORDERING
DATA
D. 31-J-655 Items 1-2-3
MFRS. DRAWING AND PIECE NO.
PC.
1-2 3
DWG. NO.
31-j-655
BUREAU DRAWING AND
PIECE NUMBER
PC. DWG. NO.
3
21
Slot Insulation
Set
(Complete Set)
3). 31-J-655 Group #3
3-9,12 13,16 31-j-655 20,66
4
26
Rotor Coils
2 Open
1 Open 2 Crossed 1 Crossed
D. 3I-J-657 Items 5,6,14, 16 7,8 14,18
5-19 50,31 35-57
9,10,13.15 11,12,13,17,+
19,30,31,35, 36,37
31-657
5
21
Bearing Lining
D. 3I-J-658 Items 26-29
26-29
31-j-658
6
88
Brushes, Carhon, Complete Sets S. 1 240 018 26
31-J-659
7 1/4 8 Brushholder Complete
D. 3I-J-659 15-22,
Items 15-22,24 24
31-J-659
8
3/4 8
Brushholder Spring
9 2 1 . Brush Rigging Insulation
D. 3I-J-659 Items 16,17, 18,20,21,22
16,17, 18,20, 21,22
31-J-659
D. 31-J-659 Items 3-7
3-7
31-j-659
10
82
Bearing Oil Seals
D. 3I-J-658 16,31
Items 16, 31 To
34,40
34,40
31-j-658
11
12
Oil Gages for Bearing
(Supplied by 1 UrDine Builder)
13
11
Collector Complete vith Bushing D. 3I-J-659 27-37
Group #2
39-41 31-J-659
14
81
End Bell Airseal
D. 31-J-668 Items 62-71
62-71
31-J-688
WG-31965-TP
Spare Parts S.O. 10-P-8l4 " and S.O. 13-P-147
Spare Ihrts for Use With 1250-Kv., A-C. Turbine Generator Frame 6-44-22-1/2. Built on S.O. 10-P-812 and S.O 13-F-145
Generator Cooler Spares Supplied By Harrison Radiator Division, Lockport.N.Y.
BB61-U.S.S. Iowa BB62-U.S.S. New Jersey BB63-U.S.S. Missouri BB64-U.S.S. Wisconsin
LEGEND-- S--STYLE NUMBER D--DRAWING NUMBER L--ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATION NUMBER
NOTE:--SUFFIX LETTERS IN CONNECTION WITH IDENTIFYING NUMBERS FOR SPARE PARTS ARE FOR THE INFORMATION OF THE MANUFACTURER AND WILL NOT AFFECT THE MATERIAL FURNISHED ON FUTURE ORDERS.
HUMBER OF SEEETS 4
502
sntrKT NUMHER
IT E M Nt
LIST OF SPARE PARTS AND TOOLS
FOR TOO VESSEL
REPRODUCED FROM MFRS. DRAWING NO. 31-J-651
BUREAU NO. BB61-S61-083
NAMES AND NUMBERS OF VESSELS: 3365 and bb66 obu addi I/-'4'{SSFAT0RS 108 7ESSEL- 0HE S OF SPARES CONSISTS OF ITEfE 2 TO 15 INCLUSIVE Al'J'i.H-AUUN SHIP'S POWER & TTflffP
NAVY CONTRACT NOs 70862
APPLIANCE 1250-kw. a-c. generator
SHIPBUILDER'S ORDER NO.
MANUFACTURER
W. E. & M. CO.
.
etmii &M
b
O
OUfk'
eUsI UI
22
DD ZZ
NAME 07 PART OR TOOL
MANUFACTURER'S DATA
CATALOG OR SERIAL ORDERING
DATA
MFRS. DRAWING AND. PIECE NO.
PC. DWG. NO.
BUREAU DRAWING AND
PIECE NUMBER
PC. DWG. NO.
2 1 72 Stator Coils
31
1 Slot Insulation
Set (Complete Set)
41
6 Rotor Coils
2 Open
1 Open
2 Crossed
1 Crossed
D. 31-J-655 Items 1-2-3
1-2 3
D. 3I-J-655 Group #3
5-9 12-13
16-20 66
D. 31-J-657 5 TO
Items 5-6-14- 19 l6
Items 7-8-14 30
18
Items 9"10-13
15 Items 11-12 13-17- +19
30-35-36-37 68
35 36
37
68
31-J-655 31-j-655
31-j-657
Spares for Storage Ashore
BB65-U.S.S. Illinois BB66-U.S.S. Kentucky
W&-31965-TP
Spare Parts S.O. 15-r-j.ot
Spare Parts for Use With 12J0 -Ev., A-C. Turbine Generator Frame S-tb-22-1/2. Built on S.O. 15-P-184
LEGEND-- S--STYLE NUMBER D--DRAWING NUMBER L--ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATION NUMBER
NOTE:--SUFFIX LETTERS IN CONNECTION WITH IDENTIFYING NUMBERS FOR SPARE PARTS ARE FOR THE INFORMATION OF TOE MANUFACTURER AND WILL NOT AFFECT THE MATERIAL FURNISHED ON FUTURE ORDERS.
NUMBER OF SHEETS 4 503
SHEET NUMBER 3
LIST OF SPARE PARTS AND TOOLS
PER VESSEL
REPRODUCED FROM MFRS. DRAWING NO. 31-J-651
BUREAU NO. BB61-S61-083
NAMES AND NUMBERS OF VESSELS: HB65 AMD BB66 ONLY
8 GENERATORS PER VESSEL. ONE SET OF SPAHES CONSISTS OF ITEMS 2 TO 15 INCLUSIVE
APPLICATION
SHIP'S POWER & LIGHT
NAVY CONTRACT NOa 70862 SHIPBUILDER'S ORDER NO.
APPLIANCE 1250-KW. A-C. GENERATOR
MANUFACTURER
W. E. & M. CO.
E3 iWdi
U. Si 0 0.
1g
sS
3 Z
3z
NAME OF PART OR TOOL
MANUFACTURER'S DATA
CATALOG OR SERIAL ORDERING
DATA
MFRS. DRAWING AND PIECE NO.
PC. DWG. NO.
BUREAU DRAWING AND
PIECE NUMBER
PC. DWG. NO.
ITEM NO.
5 1 1 Bearing Lining
D. 3I-J-658 Items 26 To 29
26 To
29
31-J-658
6 5 8 Brushes, Carbon, Complete Sets S. 1 240018 26 31-J-659
7 1/4 8 Brushholder Complete
D. 31-J-659 Items 15, 17 To 20, 22, 44, 45, 46
15,17 To 20 22,44
45,46
31-J-659
8 1-3/E 8 Brushholder Spring
D. 3I-J-659 ' 17,18 Items 17, 18. 20,22
20,22,44,45, 44,45 46 46
51-J-659
9 1 1 Brush Rigging Insulation 10 5 2 Bearing Oil Seals
D. 3I-J-659 Items 6, 7, 47, 48, 49
D. 31-J-658 Items 48 TO 50
6,7, 47
48 To 50
31-J-659 31-J-658
14 5 1 End Bell Air Seal 15 1 1 Oil Gage for Bearing
D. 31-J-688 82 ItemB 82, 83 83
31-J-688
(Supplied by Turbij ie Builder)
Spares for Aboard Ship
BB65-U.S.S. Illinois BB66-U.S.S. Kentucky
WG-3I965-TP
Spare Parte S.O. 15-P-184-
Spare Parte for Use With 1250-Kv. A-C. Turbine Generator. Frame 6-44-22-1/2. Built on S.O. 15-P-184
LEGEND-- S--STYLE NUMBER D--DRAWING NUMBER L--ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATION NUMBER
NOTEr--SUFFIX LETTERS IN CONNECTION WITH IDENTIFYING NUMBERS FOR SPARE PARTS ARE FOR THE INFORMATION OF THE MANUFACTURER AND WILL NOT AFFECT THE MATERIAL FURNISHED ON FUTURE ORDERS.
NUMBER OF SHEETS 4
504
SHEET NUMBER 4
LIST OF SPARE PARTS AND TOOLS
REPRODUCED FROM MFRS. DRAWING NO. 5-A-9812
BUREAU NO. BB61-S61-097
NAMES AND NUMBERS OF VESSELS: HB61 u.s.s. iowa, bb62 u.s.s. raw JERSEY,
BB63 U.S.S. MISSOORI, HB64 U.S.S. WISCONSIN, BB65 U.S.S. ILLINOIS, BB66 U.S.S. KENTUCKY APPLICATION mwms FOR A-C. GENERATOR
NAVY CONTRACT NOa 70862
APPLIANCE D-C. EXCITER
SHIPBUILDER'S ORDER NO.
MANUFACTURER
W. E. & M. CO.
SETS
S n
d z
O
s
a.
i gu
3 Z
3 Z
NAME OF PART OR TOOL
MANUFACTURER'S DATA
CATALOG OR SERIAL ORDERING
DATA
MKRS. DRAWING AND PIECE NO.
PC. DWG. NO.
EUREAU DRAWING AND
PIECE NUMBER
'
PC. DWG. NO.
SPARES FOR ONE VESSEL
*1 2
1 Armature Couplete
D. 3-B-8878
* 2 1/4 **5 Armature Coils (11 Coils)
D. 5-A-9S07
*3 3
Jm Bearing Complete
* k 4/9 18 Brushholder
D. 84-C-168 S. 828 217
* 5 Brush Stud Insulation Consist-
ing of
1 Rocker Ring
D. 69-D-381
* 6 1-3/9 18 Brushholder Springs Complete
Brushholder Supplied
* 7 8 18 Brushes
* 8 1/6
6 Commutating Field Coil
* 9 1/6 *10 1/3
6 Series Field Coil 6 Shunt Field Coil
S. 828 217 S. 782 769
L. 372 273 L. 372 273 L. 372 273
*11 1
Set of Slot Insulation and Binding Material Consisting of:
45 4
10 4
134
1 1 45
Slot Liners No. 979 Treated Paper, .CIO" x 4-l/4" x 5" Insulation Under Bands, N0.98O Treated Fullerhoard, .035" x 1-3/4" x 40" Insulation Between Coils on End Treated Duck, .030" x 1-3/4" x 34" Insulation Between Coils on Ends, Treated Duck, .030" x 2-1/4" x 34 Tapered Maple Blocks for Separating Commutator Kecks While Soldering 1-1/4" Wide x 2-1/4" Long, 5/32" Wide at Top
1/16" Wide at Bottom Twine for Binding Around Mica at Ends of Commutator BU 50 Ft.
Qt. Can No. &J2 Red Enamel Fibre Wedges 5/32" x .488" Wide x 4" Long
10 6
17
35 22 21 20
31-J-210 31-J-210 31-.J-208 31-J-209
31-J-208
31-J-209 31-J-209 51-J-209 31-J-209 31-J-209
Continued on Next Page
_
V5-31965-TP
Spare Parts S.O. 15-P-1S6, S.O. 10-P-316 and S.O. 13-P-l4c
LEGEND-- S--STYLE NUMBER D--DRAWING NUMBER
Spare Parts for Use With Type "SK", Frame No. 193*6 Horizontal, lo-Kv., 120-VoTt] 1200 Rpm., D-C. Exciter, Built on S.O. 10-P-815, S.O. 13-P-l!t8, and '
S.O. 15-p-185
L--ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATION NUMBER
NOTE:--SUFFIX LETTERS IN CONNECTION WITH IDENTIFYING NUMBERS FOR SPARE PARTS ARE FOR THE INFORMATION OF THE MANUFACTURER AND WILL NOT AFFECT THE MATERIAL FURNISHED ON FUTURE ORDERS.
HUMBER OF SHEETS
505
SHEET NUMBER
LIST OF SPARE PARTS AND TOOLS
REPRODUCED FROM MFRS. DRAWING NO. 5-A-9812
BUREAU NO. BB61-S61-097
NAMES AND NUMBERS OF VESSELS: 3361 U.S.S. ICWA, BB62 U.S.S. HEW JERSEY,
BB63 U.S.S. MISSOURI, BB64U.S.S. WIS0OTS3jH> BB65 U.S.S. ILIiTHOIS, J3B66 U.S.S. KEHTUCKY
APPLICATION ntnpi nna FOB A-0. GEHERATCE
NAVY CONTRACT NOa 7086a
APPLIANCE D-C. EXCITER
SHIPBUILDER'S ORDER NO.
MANUFACTURER
W. E. & M. CO.
NAME OF PART OR TOOL
MANUFACTURER'S DATA
CATALOG OR SERIAL ORDERING
DATA
MFRS. DRAWING AND PIECE NO.
PC. DWG. NO.
BUREAU DRAWING AND
PIECE NUMBER
PC. DWG. NO.
*12 1
1 185 Ft. of .0453" Dia. Banding
Wire
*13 1 24 Tinned Sheet Steel Banding
Clips .013" x 1/2" x l-3/4"Long
*14 1
1 Feeler Gage, Per Page of
*15 1
D. Spep. 376035
1 Spring Balance, Per Page 2 of
D. Spec. 376035
*Note - For BB65 and 66 Only the Quantities of Spares should he as follows:
Item
Ho. of Sets
1
2
3
4
5
6
7,8,9 10
II,12,13 14, 15
1 Stowed on Shore
Omit
2
1/9
OX.
5/18
OX. 1/6
Omit
OX.
WG-31965-TP
Spare Parts S.O. I5-P-I86, S.O. 10-P-816 and s.o. 13-P-149
Spare Parts for Use With Type "SK", Frame Ho. 193*6 Horizontal, 16-Kw., 120-Volt, 120QRpm., D-C. Exciter, Built on S.O. 10-P-81'
S.O. 13-P-148 and S.O. I5-F-185
LEGEND-- S--STYLE NUMBER D--DRAWING NUMBER L--ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATION NUMBER
NOTE:--SUFFIX LETTERS IN CONNECTION WITH IDENTIFYING NUMBERS FOR SPARE PARTS ARE FOR THE INFORMATION OF THE MANUFACTURER AND WILL NOT AFFECT THE MATERIAL FURNISHED ON FUTURE ORDERS.
HUMBER OF SHEETS 1
506
SHEET HUMBER 1
LIST OF SPARE PARTS AND TOOLS
HARRISON RADIATOR DIVISION
GENERAL MOTORS CORPORATION
PARTS PRICE LIST
Sheet No. 1
ntsTOMPP ftF-STINGHOUSE ELECTRIC & UFG. CO.---------------------------------MODEL HE-103-5
CUSTOMER'S PART NOHARRISON PART NO----------------------------HARRISON -- NO.
HARRISON PART NO.
CUSTOMER'S PART NO.
DESCRIPTION
UNIT PRICE
8502080 127988 8500116 8602081 8601786 8501787 8502086 8502L51 8501100 7107088 86020% 8602085
Vent Air Cooler Assem.
Screws, Name plate
(2)
Plate. Name
Gasket. Tod & Bottom
(2)
Gasket. End Tod
(2)
Gasket. End Bottom (2)
Screw. Mounting Plate & Ancle (6)
Bolt. Tod & Bottom Plate
(26)
Nuts. Tod ft Bottom Plate 8/8" (6)
T.ockwasher 8/8"
(61______________________
Anale. Mounting Tod ft Bottom
Plate. Mounting
(2)
REMARKS
8602088 8502081 8502086 8502/, 61 8501100 8107088 850208/, 8502085
Frames & Bottom Plate Assem.
Gasket. Tod & Bottom
(2)
Screw. Uountine Plate & Ancle
Bolt. Tod & Bottom Plate (26)
Nuts. Tod ft Bottom Plate 3/8"
Lockv.a sher 8/8" (6)
Ansle. liountinp Tod ft Bottom
Plate, liountinp (2)
(6) (6)
85020A0 R5020/.1
Frame Assem. (Left Hand)
Frame, Top ft Bottom L. H. (2)
Frame. Side L. H.
(2)
850POL2
85020/, 5 8502017 8602018 8502016
Frame Assem. (Riaht Hand) Frame, Top ft- Bottom, R. H. Frame, Side, R. H.
Bottom Plate Assem.
Baffle, Lar/'e
(2)
Baffle. Small Plate. Bottom
(2)
8502019
Top Plate Assem.
.8502017
Baffle, T.arfe
8502018
Baffle. Small
8502050
Plate. Tod
ABOVE PRICES NET F. O. B | LQCKPO;?T_- N^Y.
PRICES SUBJECT TO CHANQC WITHOUT NOTICE. PLEASE USE OUR PART NUMBER WHEN ORDERINQ.
(2) (2)
EFFECTIVE
19li/L
507
LIST OF SPARE PARTS AND TOOLS
HARRISON RADIATOR DIVISION
GENERAL MOTORS CORPORATION
PARTS PRICE LIST
Sheet No- 2
riCTi-mre
TffiSTTNfiHOIISR KT.KCTRTC & MFG. CO.------------------------------ MODEL HB-103-5-----------
CUSTOMER'S PART NOHARRISON PART NO---------------------------HARRISON *-* NO..
HARIKSON PART MO.
CUSTOMER'S PART NO.
DESCRIPTION
UNIT PRICE
REMARKS
8-502051 8501500 8501100 8107088 8502052 8502053 850205L 8502055 8501 (535
8501636 3110932 8501A58 8501i59 8501637 8501A60 8501 A88
3111727 3111728 3111729
8502056 8501 3A8
8502061 103865
Coro & Cover Assem. (2)
Pipn, PI up 1
fs)
Mnt.Pr Covnr ^/8n flOO^
Lockwasher 3/8" (100)
Cover. Inlet & Outlet (2)
Cover. Rear (2)___________________________
Gasket. Inlet & Outlet Cover (2)
Gasket., Rear Cover ( 2)
(rafllcp+.r 7,i nc Support; C,ovr (2)
Zinc SuDDort Cover Assem. Cotter Pin (2) Nut. Zinc Support (2) Washer. Zinc SuDDort (2) Zinc (2)
(2)
Stud. Zinc Support (2) Cover, Zinc Support (2)
Zinc Assem. (L) Zinc (L) PIup. Zinc Support
(L)
Core Assem. (2) St.ud. Header PI at.e. Short. (901
Stud. Header Plate. Lons (10) Pipe Plug (3)
.
ABOVE PRICE* NET P. O. B {f5SS55S2iUil PRICE* SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. PLEASE USE OUR PART NUMBER WHEN ORDERING.
rrrrr-rivF Ifoy 25. 1942
LIST OF SPARE PARTS AND TOOLS
REPRODUCED FROM MFRS. DRAWING NO. 35-J-591
BUREAU NO.
NAMES AND NUMBERS OF VESSELS: BB-61 TO HB-66 INCLUSIVE
TEM NO. SETsj
APPLICATION VOLTAGE CONTROL NAVY CONTRACT NO. 70862 SHIPBUILDER'S ORDER NO.
b tn
U. &
O Q.
atil: OtiSl
1
D
Z
zSz>
NAME OF PART OR TOOI.
TYPE "BN-S" CONTROL ELEMENT
APPLIANCE CONTROL ELEMENT
MANUFACTURER
w. E. & M. CO.
MANUFACTURER'S DATA
CATALOG OR SERIAL ORDERING
DATA
MFRS. DRAWING AND PIECE NO.
PC. DWG. NO.
S.O. 84-Y-572 S.O. 84-Y-570
S.O. 84-Y-427
35-J-586
BUREAU DRAWING AND
PIECE NUMBER
PC. DWG. NO.
BB6l-s6i-407
1 1 4 StucL Contact 2 1 2 Contact with Long Spring
S. 844 172 S. 847 838
9 35-J-58S 10 35-J-586
9 HB61-S61-407
10 hb6i-s6i-407
3 1 2 Contact with Short Spring 4 1 1 Main Coll
s. 942 827 s. 1 087 427
11 55-J-586 12 35-J-586
11 BB6l-s6l-4o7
12 bb6i-s6i-407
5 1 2 Anti-Hunt Hinge Spring 6 1 2 Short Hinge Spring 7 1 2 Long Hinge Spring
s. l 257 683 s. 1 247 162 S. 1 247 179
13 35-J-586 15 35-J-586 16 35-J-586
13 HB6l-s6l-407
15 bb6i-s6i-407
16 HB61-S61-407
8 1 1 Main Spring
s. l 166 946 20 35-J-586 20 BB61-S61-407
9 1 2 Anti-Hunt Coll
s. l 247' 173 38 35-J-586 38 HB61-S61-407
10 1 2 Anti-Hunt Main Spring
S. 1 257 684 39 35-J-586 39 EB6l-s6l-407
11 1 1 Set of Tools
S. 1 019 379 1,2,3 50-C-889
SPAKE PARTS FOR TYPE "EN-2" VOLTAGE REGULATOR CONTROL ELEMENT USED WITH THE 1250-Ktf., 1200-KPM., 450-VOLT, 60-CYCLE, 3-PHASE, SHIP'S SERVICE
GENERATOR.
LEGEND-- S--STYLE NUMBER D--DRAWING NUMBER L--ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATION NUMBER
NOTE:--SUFFIX LETTERS IN CONNECTION WITH IDENTIFYING NUMBERS FOR SPARE PARTS ARE FOR THE INFORMATION OF THE MANUFACTURER AND WILL NOT AFFECT THE MATERIAL FURNISHED ON FUTURE ORDERS.
NO. OF SHEETS 6
STTEFT NO. 1
509
ITEM NO. NUMBER OF SETS NUMBER PER SET
LIST OF SPARE PARTS AND TOOLS
REPRODUCED FROM MFRS. DRAWING NO. 35-J-591
BUREAU NO.
NAMES AND NUMBERS OF VESSELS: BB-61 to BB-66 INCLUSIVE
APPLICATION VOLTAGE CONTROL NAVY CONTRACT NO. 70862 SHIPBUILDER'S ORDER NO.
APPLIANCE CONTACTOR PANEL
MANUFACTURER
W. E. & M. CO.
NAME OF PART OR TOOL
CONTACTOR PANEL
CONTACTORS "QR" & "QL"
r
1 1 2 Colls 2 1 2 Blowout Coll 3 1 2 Stationary Contact 4 1 2 Moving Contact
5 1 1 Spring For Contactor "QL" 6 1 1 Spring for Contactor "QR" 7 1 1 Interlock Stud Contact 8 1 1 Interlock Spring Contact
MANUFACTURER'S DATA
CATALOG OR SERIAL ORDERING
DATA
MFRS. DRAWING AND PIECE NO.
PC. DWG. NO.
s.o. 84-Y-573 s.o. 84-Y-571 2,3 s.o. 82-Y-117
31-J-277
BUREAU DRAWING AND
PIECE NUMBER
PC. DWG- NO.
2,3 BB61-S61-29
s. 861 701 s. 895 986 s. 897 493 s. 942 830
s. 1 020 920 s. 1 019 698 s. 945 348 s. 809 437
31-J-277 31-J-277 31-J-277 31-J-277
31-J-277 31-J-277 31-J-277 31-J-277
25 BB61-S61-29 27 BB61-S61-29
BB61-S61-29 BB61-S61-29
EB61-S61-29 EB61-S61-29 BB61-S61-29 BB61-S61-29
CONTACTORS "NL" & "NR"
4 31-J-277
4 BB61-S61-29
9 1 2 Blowout Coll
s. 1 247 163
10 1 2 Main Silver Stationary Contact s. 942 773
11 1 2 Main Silver Moving Contact.
s. 944 937
12 1
Auxiliary Spring Contact
s 793 013
31-J-277 31-J-277
31-J-277 31-J-277
BB61-S61-29 BB61-S61-29
EB61-S61-29 BB61-S61-29
13 1 if Auxiliary Stationary Contact s. 1 o4o 923
14 1 2 Main Coll
s. 966 753
31-J-277 31-J-277
15 1 2 Spring
s. 44o 876
31-J-277
16 1 1 Rectox
s. 971 249 7 31-J-277
BB61-S61-29 BB61-S61-29 BB61-S61-29 7 BB61-S61-29
17 1 2 Condenaer
s. 918 694 8 31-J-277
8 HB61-S61-29
18 1 2 Resistor(R8 & H10) 6500 Ohms s. 1 250 276 36 31-J-277 36 BB61-S61-29
19 1 2 Resistor (R9)
168 Ohms s. 1 250 277 37 31-J-277
37 BB61-S61-29
20 1 2 Resistor (Rll & R12)24000 Ohms s. 1 250 278 38 31-J-277 38 HB61-S61-29
SPAKE PARTS FOR TYPE "BN-2" VOLTAGE REGULATOR CONTACTOR PAHEL USED TOTH
THE 1250-EW., 1200-RFM., 450-VOLT, 60-CYCLE, 3-PHASE, SHIP'S SERVICE
GENERATOR.
LEGEND-- S--STYLE NUMBER D--DRAWING NUMBER L--ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATION NUMBER
NOTEr--SUFFIX LETTERS IN CONNECTION WITH IDENTIFYING NUMBERS FOR SPARE PARTS ARE FOR THE INFORMATION OF THE MANUFACTURER AND WILL NOT AFFECT THE MATERIAL FURNISHED ON FUTURE ORDERS.
HO. OF SHEETS
SHEET HO. 2
510
LIST OF SPARE PARTS AND TOOLS
REPRODUCED FROM MFRS. DRAWING NO. 35-J-591
BUREAU NO.
NAMES AND NUMBERS OF VESSELS: BB6l TO BB66 INCLUSIVE
APPLICATION VOLTAGE CONTROL NAVY CONTRACT NO. 70862 SHIPBUILDER'S ORDER NO.
APPLIANCE AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT
MANUFACTURER
w. E. & M. CO.
I(d0
b0. ICd. 0Id1 Id 13 s3
ZZ
NAME OF PART OR TOOL
MANUFACTURERS DATA
CATALOG OR SERIAL ORDERING
DATA
MFRS. DRAWING AND PIECE NO.
PC. DWG. NO.
BUREAU DRAWING AND
PIECE NUMBER
PC. DWG. NO.
ITEM NO. SETS
i 2
5 4 5 *6
+7 #8
*9
AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT
i 6 Rectox Unit
s. 1 255 52L 13 55-J-588
13 BB6l-s6l-4o8
i 1 Voltage Adjusting RheoBtat Plate
s. 1 250 157
5 55-J-588
5 EB6l-s6l-4o8
2 8 Type "VG-7" Neon Lamp
s. 1 166 955 n 55-J-588
11 bb6i-s6i-4o8
I 1 Resistor (H-l)
s. 1 115 105
6 55-J-588
6 BB6l-s6l-4o8
1 1 Type "VN" Potential Transformer s. l 294 692 9 35-J-588
9 hb6i-s6i-4o8
1
1
Type "UN" Current Transformer 5000/5 Amperes
s.o. 71-E-627 s.o. 99-K-898
12
55-J-588,
12 bb6i-s6i-4o8
1 1 Cross-Current Compensator
s. 1 257 682
2 55-J-588
2 bb6i-s6i-4o8
1 X Type "FB" Current Transformer
5OOO/5 Amperes
S.o. 99-K-592 14 51-J-275
14 HB61-S61-27
1 1 Cross-Current Compensator
s. 1 ii4 859 13 51-J-275
13 BB61-S61-27
+ For HB-65 and 66 Only + For EB-61, 62, 65 and 64 Only
* For EB-65, 6k, 65 and 66 Only # For EB-61 and 62 Only
SPARE PARTS FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT FOR TYPE "EN-2" VOLTAGE REGULATOR USED
WITH THE 1250-Ktf., 1200-EPM., 450-VOLT 60-CYCLE, 5-PHASE SHIP'S SERVICE GENERATOR.
LEGEND-- S--STYLE NUMBER D--DRAWING NUMBER L^-ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATION NUMBER
NOTE:--SUFFIX LETTERS IN CONNECTION WITH IDENTIFYING NUMBERS FOR SPARE PARTS ARE FOR THE INFORMATION OF THE MANUFACTURER AND WILL NOT AFFECT THE MATERIAL FURNISHED ON FUTURE ORDERS.
NO. OF SHEETS 6
SHEET NO. 3
511
LIST OF SPARE PARTS AND TOOLS
REPRODUCED FROM MFRS. DRAWING NO. 35-J-591
BUREAU NO.
NAMES AND NUMBERS OF VESSELS: HB-61 TO HB-66 INCLUSIVE
APPLICATION VOLTAGE CONTROL NAVY CONTRACT NO. 70862 SHIPBUILDER'S ORDER NO.
APPLIANCE TEMPERATURE INDICATION
MANUFACTURER
W. E. & M. CO.
SETS
SW3
z
u.
0
tciul
s
P
1
thfi
1
zz>
D Z
NAME OF PART OR TOOL
MANUFACTURER'S DATA
CATALOG OR SERIAL ORDERING
DATA
MFRS. DRAWING AND PIECE NO.
PC. DWG. NO.
BUREAU DRAWING AND
PIECE NUMBER
PC. DWG. NO.
TEMPERATURE INDICATOR SWITCH
S.O. 4U-Y-494 S.O. 49-Y-108
5
31-J-289
5 bb6i-s6i-34
l 1 20 Contact Finger
s. 1 070 951
2 1 2 Stop Finger
S. I lit 883
TEST RESISTOR FOR TEMPERATURE INDICATING EQUIPMENT
M.S. Item 2
2 31-J-289
2 bb6i-s6i-34
3 1 1 Robletor
S. 724 093
CALIBRATING RHEOSTAT FOR TEMPERATURE INDICATING EQUIPMENT
S.O. 46-Y-962 S.O. 1+9-Y-I10
6
31-J-289
6 BB61-S61-34
4 1 1 Rheostat
s. 1 216 573
HECTOX RECTIFIER FOR TEMPERATURE INDICATING
EQUIPMENT
S.O. 46-Y-961 S.O. 49-Y-109
4
31-J-289
4 BB61-S61-34
5 1 1 Transformer 6 1 1 Rector Rectifier
7 1 1 Rheostat
s. 708 946
4 5-B-3751
s. I 224 733 26 5-B-3751
s. 1 216 747 17 5-B-3751
SPARE PARTS FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT USED WITH 1250-EW., 1200-RPM., 450-VOLT,
3-PHASE, 60-CYCLE, SHIP'S SERVICE GENERATOR.
LEGEND-- S--STYLE NUMBER D--DRAWING NUMBER L--ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATION NUMBER
NOTE:--SUFFIX LETTERS IN CONNECTION WITH IDENTIFYING NUMBERS FOR SPARE PARTS ARE FOR THE INFORMATION OF THE MANUFACTURER AND WILL NOT AFFECT THE MATERIAL FURNISHED ON FUTURE ORDERS.
NO. OF SHEETS 6
SHEET NO. 4
512
LIST OF SPARE PARTS AND TOOLS
REPRODUCED FROM MFRS. DRAWING NO. 35-J-591
BUREAU NO
NAMES AND NUMBERS OF VESSELS: BB-fiL TO BB-66 HfCLTBIVI
APPLICATION VOLTAGE CONTROL NAVY CONTRACT NO. 70862 SHIPBUILDER'S ORDER NO.
APPLIANCE KOTOR OPERATED RHEOSTAT
MANUFACTURER
W. E. & M. CO.
SETS
CO
b.
O a.
tt
w
otaz
**
DO
Zz
NAME OF PART OR TOOL
RHEOSTATS FOR 1250-KW. TURBO-GENERATOR
MANUFACTURER'S DATA
CATALOG OR SERIAL ORDERING
DATA
MFRS. DRAWING AND PIECE NO.
PC. DWG. NO.
s.o. 83-Y-500 s.o. 83-Y-501 S.O. 82-Y-116
31-J-483 35-J-224
BUREAU DRAWING AND
PIECE NUMBER
PC. DWG. NO.
BB61-S61-31
1 1 80 Stationary Contact
S. 1 224 730 39 35-J-224
39 BB61-S61-31
2 1 40 Stationary Contact
S. 1 224 731 40 35-J-224
4o EB61-S61-31
3 1 40 Stationary Contacts
S. 1 224 732 4l 35-J-224
4i HB61-S61-31
41
1 Resistor
s. 896 439 55 35-J-224
55 BB61-S61-31
51
1 ReBlstor
S. 896 440 55 35-J-224
55 BB61-S61-31
61
1 Resistor
s. 896 447 55 35-J-224
55 HB61-S61-31
71
1 Resistor
s. 896 442 55 35-J-224
55 HB61-S61-31
81
1 Resistor
s. 896 450 55 35-J-224
55 BB61-S61-31
91
1 Resistor
S. 855 986 55 55-J-224
55 BB61-S61-31
10 1
1 Resistor
s. 1 189 149 55 35-J-224
55 BB61-S61-31
11 1
1 Resistor
S. 943 767 54 35-J-224
54 EB61-S61-31
12 1
2 Brush and Brushholder Complete s. l 129 346 27 35-J-224
27 EB61-S61-31
13 1
2 Brush and Brushholder Complete s. 1 224 729 28 35-J-224
28 BB61-S61-31
14 1
1 Resistor
s. 1 189 150 55 35-J-224
55 EB61-S61-31
FIELD DISCHARGE RESISTOR
S.O. 44-Y-487
FOR
1250-Kw.
TURBO-GENERATOR
S.O. S.O.
13-P-572 15-P-188
I
15 1
1 Resistor
S. 389078
2 5-A-9347
2 BB61-S61-33
16 1 17- 1
RHEOSTAT FOR 16-Kv. EXCUSE
1 Main Rheostat Plate 1 Vernier Rheostat Plate
S.O. 44-Y-486 S.o. 13-P-571 s.o. 15-P-187
S. 1183606 S. 1183607
13 14
5-A-9346 5-A-9346
13 BB61-S61-32 14 EB61-S61-32
SPARE RESISTORS AHD DETAILS FOR FIELD RHEOSTAT OSED WITH 1250-KW., 1200-RPM., 1+50-VOLT, 3-PHASE, 60-CYCEE, SHIP'S SERVICE
GENERATOR.
LEGEND-- S--STYLE NUMBER D--DRAWING NUMBER L--ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATION NUMBER
NOTE1--SUFFIX LETTERS IN CONNECTION WITH IDENTIFYING NUMBERS FOR SPARE PARTS ARE FOR THE INFORMATION OF THE MANUFACTURER AND WILL NOT AFFECT THE MATERIAL FURNISHED ON FUTURE ORDERS.
HO. OF SHEETS
SHEET NO.
513
LIST OF SPARE PARTS AND TOOLS
REPRODUCED FROM MFRS. DRAWING NO. 35-J-591
BUREAU NO.
NAMES AND NUMBERS OF VESSELS: HB-61 TO EB-66 INCLUSIVE
APPLICATION FOR RHEOSTAT OPERATION NAVY CONTRACT NO. 70862 SHIPBUILDER'S ORDER NO.
APPLIANCE RHEOSTAT MOTOR, D-C.
MANUFACTURER
W. E. & M. CO.
Ob. m S3
Z
11
22 3 12
It 2
52 62
7 It
8 17
9 17 10 17
MANUFACTURER'S DATA
aua NAME OF PART OR TOOL
CATALOG OR SERIAL
MFRS. DRAWING AND PIECE NO.
2 ORDERING
D z
DATA
DWG. NO.
1 Armature Complete
D. 28-B-733 Assembly 43
77 35-J-lt26
2 Sleeve Bearing
D. 54-D-228 S. 887 867 79 35-J-426
2 Carbon Brushes
1 Brushholder (Complete
Rocker Ring Supplied)
D. 847025 S. 840 242 69 55-J-426 D. 34-B-400 S. 840 977 78 35-J-426
3 Brushholder Springs
D. 46-D-507 S. 887 807
66
35-J-426
1
Brush Rigging Insulation
D. 34-B-400
(Complete Rocker Ring Supplied] S. 840 977
78
35-J-426
2 Field Coil Set 0
D. 47-B-684 Assembly 33
lt2 35-J-426
1 Bearing Housing Cap
D. 47-B-949 S. 858 435
9 35-J-426
1 Rear Dust Ring
D. 38-D-855 S. 887 168 19 35-J-lt26
1 Front Dust Cap
D. 668562 #20028
18 35-J-lt26
BUREAU DRAWING AND
PIECE NUMBER
PC. DWG. NO.
77 10-T-2572-L 79 10-T-2572-L 69 IO-T-2572-L 78 10-T-2572-L
66 IO-T-2372-L
78 10-T-2572-L lt2 10-T-2572-L
9 IO-T-2572-L 19 IO-T-2572-L 18 IO-T-2572-L
0 - Each Set Contains Complete Coils for One Motor.
* - Quantities Given Are For One Ship.
MOTOR SPARE PARTS STYLE HO. 957 936
FOR USE TOTH MOTOR STYLE HO. 957 88l
TYPE "FK", FRAME HO. 125E15, l/l2 HP.
HORIZONTAL, Ill50 RPM.
120 VOLTS D-C., 1.05 AMPERES
LEGEND-- S--STYLE NUMBER D--DRAWING NUMBER L--ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATION NUMBER
NOTE:--SUFFIX LETTERS IN CONNECTION WITH IDENTIFYING NUMBERS FOR SPARE PARTS ARE FOR THE INFORMATION OF THE MANUFACTURER AND WILL NOT AFFECT THE MATERIAL FURNISHED ON FUTURE ORDERS.
NO. OF SHEETS 6
SHEET HO. 6
514
SPARE PARTS LIST FOR TURBINE AND REDUCTION GEAR (Ship's Spares--See Note "A", Page_522)
(These Spares for BB-61 and 62 only. For Spares for BB-63 to 66 See Pages-522. to_522).
Item No.
Name of Piece
No. D R A W I N G NUMBER Req. iContractor Pc. Bureau Ship1:
1 Oil Cooler Gasket .................. . 16 25-J-266 33 BB61tS61-044 2 Oil Cooler Gasket .................. . 8 25-J-266 34 BB61-S61-044 3 Oil Cooler Gasket .................. . 8 25-J-266 35 BB6l-S6l-044 4 Pipe Plug .................................... 32 25-J-266 39 BB61-S61-044 5 Zinc Bar ........................................ 32 25-J-266 40 BB6l-s6l-044
7 Auto-Stop Governor Body . . . 2 25-J-504
8 Weight ............................................ 2 25-J-504
9 Welding Rod ............................... . 2 2-5-J-504
10 Spring .............................................
25-J-504
11 Retainer Half ........................... . 4 25-J-504
1 BB61-S61-05 2 BB61-S61-05 3 BB61-S61-05 4 BB61-S61-05
5 BB61-S61-05
12 Nut.................................................
25-J-504
6 BB61-S61-05
13 Liner ............................................
25-J-504 1 7 BB61-S61-05
14 Liner ............................................ . 4 25-J-504
8 BB61-S61-05
15 Liner.................. ..........................
25-J-504 1 9 BB61-S61-05
16 Liner . .'.................................... 2 25-J-504 i 10 BB61-S61-05
17 Liner ............................................. . 2 25-J-504 11 BB61-S61-05
18 Set Screw ....................................
25-J-504 12 BB6I-S6I-05
19 Trip Lever ....................................
25-j-504 i 13 BB61-S61-05
20 (trip Latch.................................... 2 25-J-504 j 14 BB61-S61-05
21 Tip................................................. . 4 25-J-504 ; 15 BB61-S61-05
22 Le ver Shaft...............................
25-J-504 . 16 BB61-S61-05
23 Latch Pin ....................................
25-J-504 17 BB61-S61-05
24 Taper Pin .................................... . 4.~ 25-J-504 18 BB61-S61-05
25 Latch Spring ........
25-J-504 19 BB61-S61-05
26 Reset Bushing ........................... . 2 25-J-504 21 BB61-S61-05
27 Fulcrum Pin"............................... . - 2 25-J-504 22 BB61-S61-05 28 Trip Spring ............................... 2 25-J-504 30 BB61-S61-05 29 Bracket Bushing ...................... . 4 25-J-504 37 BB61-S61-05 30 Trip Lever Bushing .................. . 4 1 25-J-504 47 BB61-S61-05 31 Reset Handle Bushing .... . 2 ! 25-J-504 48 BB61-S61-05
32 Clevis Pin .................................... . 4 ' 25-J-504 49 BB61-S61-05
33 Clevis Pin .................................... . 2 1 25-J-504 50 BB61-S61-05
34 Headless Set Screw .................. 2 25-J-504 57 BB61-S61-05 38 Back Pressure Safety Stop
Diaphragm ....................................
25-J-505 63 BB61-S61-06
39 Spring ............................................
25-J-505 75 BB61-S61-06
42 Oil Flow Indicator Cover Glass ? 25-J-506 15 BB61-S61-07
45 Gear Bearing (Upper Half)
Generat or End...........................
25-J-507
1 BB61-S61-08
46 Gear Bearing (Lower Half)
Generator End ...........................
25-J-507
2 BB61-S61-08
47 Babbitt.............................................
25-J-507 3 BB61-S61-08
48 Dowel Pin .................................... 24 25-J-507
4 BB6I-S61-08
49 Stop Pin ........................................ - 4 25-J-507 50 Gear Bearing (Upper Half)
Turbine End ............................... 2 25-J-507 51 Gear Bearing (Lower Half)
Turbine End ...............................
25-J-507
52 Babbitt ........................................
25-J-507
53 Pinion Bearing (Upper Half)
Generator End ........................... 2 25-J-507
5 BB61-S61-08 6 BB6I-S6I-08 7 BB61-S6I-08 8 BB61-361-08 9 BB61-S61-08
54 Pinion Bearing (Upper Half)
Turbine End ...............................
25-J-507 10 BB61-S61-08
55 Pinion Bearing (Lower Half) 4 25-J-507 11 BB6I-S6I-08
515
SPARE PARTS LIST FOR TURBINE AND REDUCTION GEAR (Ship's Spares--See Note "A", Page_522)
Item No.
(These Spares for BB-61 and 62 only. For Sparei
for BB-63 to 66 See Pages_523. to527).
No. D R A W I N G NUMBER
Name of Piece
Req. Contractor Pc. Bureau Ship1
Remarks
56 Babbitt............................................. .24# 25-J-507 12 BB61-S61-08
57 Stop Pin ........................................ . 4 25-J-507 15 BB61-S61-08
58 Nipple.................. ..........................
25-J-507 14 BB61-S61-08
59 Turbine Bearing (Upper Half) . 4 25-J-507 15 BB61-S61-08
60 Turbine Bearing (Lower Half)
Thrust End ...............................
25-J-507 16 BB61-S61-08
61 Turbine Bearing (Lower Half)
Coupling End ...........................
25-J-507 17 BB61-S61-08
62 Babbitt.............................................
25-J-507 18 BB61-S61-08
65 Stop Pin ........................................ . 4 25-J-507 19 BB61-S61-08
64 Bearing Baffle (Half) . . . . 8 25-J-507 20 BB61-S61-08
65 Thrust Ring (Half) .................. . 8 25-J-507 21 BB61-S61-08
66 Screw (Pil. Head) ..................
25-J-507 22 BB61-S61-08
67 Thrust Liner ............................... . 15 25-j-507 25 BB61-S61-08
68 Thrust Liner ............................... . 8 25-J-507 24 BB6I-S6I-O8
69 Thrust Liner ............................... . 16 25-J-507 25 BB61-S61-08
75 Thrust Bearing Collar
2 25-J-508
4 BB61-S61-09 -
74 Thrust Bearing Shoe .... . 24 25-J-508 5 BB61-S61-09
75 Babbitt............................................. 2# 25-J-508
6 BB61-S61-09
76 79
Support............................................. Gages (For Gage Board) . (2
ea.)
25-J-508
7 BB61-S61-09
25-J-525 10-14 BB61-361-025
80 Glass for Above Gages . . . . 5 25-J-525 15 BB61-S61-025
Assembled as One Unit
Assembled as One Unit
85 Gage.................................................
25-J-525 50 BB61-S61-027
84 Gage Glass for Piece 50 . . . 2 25-J-525
BB61-S61-027
86 Gear Shaft Oil Ring (L. Half ) 2 25-J-526 22 BB61-S61-028
87 Gear Shaft Oil Ring (U. Half ) 2 25-J-526 25 BB61-S61-028
88 Baffle (Lower Half) .... . 2 25-J-526 24 BB61-S61-028
89 Baffle (Upper Half) .... . 2 25-J-526 25 BB61-S61-028
91 Governor Details .......................
25-J-487
92 Bushing ........................................ . 2 25-J-487
4
95 Bushing ........................................ . 10 25-J-487
5
94 Rod.................................................
25-J-487
6
95 Bushing ........................................ . 2 25-J-487 24
96 Adjusting Nut ........................... . 2 25-J-487 26
97 Pin.................................................
.99 Governor Relay Bushing . . . .100 Piston Rod ....................................
25-J-487 1 25-J-488 1 25-J-488
27 1
2
101 Governor Closing Spring . . . 2 25-J-488 102 Governor Spring ...................... . 2 25-J-488
.105 Spring Seat (Upper) .... 1 25-J-488 .104 Relay Rod .................................... 1 25-J-488 .105 Spring Seat (Lower) .... 1 25-J-488
5 6
7 8
9
.106 Spring Seat (Upper) .... .107 Relay .............................................
1 25-J-488 10 1 25-J-488 11
108 Speed Reg. Spring .................. . 2 25-J-488 12
109 Bushing ........................................
25-J-488 15
110 Bushing ........................................ . 4 25-J-488 14
.111 Bushing ........................................ .112 Motor Shaft Extension . . . .115 Clutch Plate ............................... .114 Clutch Plate ............................... .115 Clutch Collar ...........................
1 25-J-488 1 25-J-488
1 25-J-488 1 25-J-488 1 25-J-488
15 16
19 20 21
116 Worm Wheel ....................................
25-J-488 25
.117 Spring .............................................
118 Worm Gear ....................................
25-J-488 1 25-J-488
24 25
119 Handwheel Stem ...........................
1 25-J-488 26
516
Item No.
SPARE PARTS LIST FOR TURBINE AND REDUCTION GEAR (Ship's Spares--See Note "A", Page_522_)
(These Spares or BB-61 and 62 only. Fdr Spares
for BB-63 to 66 See Pages.522. to321).
Name of Piece
No. D R A W I NG NUMBER Req. Contractor Pc. Bureau Ship's
Remarks
120 121 122
125 124
Worm........................................................ Pin....................................................... Bushing ............................................. Pin....................................................... Piston Ring ...................................
. .
.
1 4
1
25-J-488 25-j-488 25-j-488
25-J-488 25-J-488
27 29 51 56
57
12'5 126 127 150 151
152 155 155 156 157
159 140 141 142 145
144 145 146 147 148
Castle Nut ........................................ . 1 25-J-488
Relay (Complete) .........................
25-J-488
Pin........................................................ . 1 25-J-488
Transformer Housing .... . 4 25-J-489
Orifice .............................................
25-J-489
Bolt....................................................... . 4 25-J-489
Cap Screw ... ......................... . 5 25-J-489
Ring.......................................................
25-J-489
Bushing .............................................
25-J-489
Relay ..................................................
25^J-489
Stop Ring ........................................
25-J-489
Ring.......................................................
25-J-489
Welding Rod ...................................
25-J-489
Stop Flange ...................................
25-J-489
Cap Screw ........................................ . 4 25-J-489
Worm Wheel........................................
25-J-489
Set Screw ........................................
25-J-489
Pipe Plug ........................................ 5 25-J-489
Cap Screw ........................................
25-j-489
Cap Ccrew ........................................ . 4 25-J-489
41 42 45
1 2
5 4 6 7 8
10 11 12 15 14
15 16 17 18 19
See Note C See Note C
_____
See Note D
See Note C See Note C See Note C See Note C
See Note C See Note C See Note C See Note C See Note C
See Note C See Note C See Note C See Note C
F or N otes See Page 522
149 150 151 152 155
154 155 156 157 158
Casing ................................................... . 1 25-j-489
Cylinder (Outer) .........................
25-j-489
Cylinder (Inner) .........................
25-J-489
Hub........................................................
25-J-489
Contact Ball ...................................
25-J-489
Spring Guide ...................................
25-J-489
Spring Retainer .........................
25-j-489
Seat....................................................... . 1 25-J-489
Governor Weight .........................
25-J-489
Pin Key .............................................
25-J-489
20 21 22 25 24
25 26 27 28 29
See Note D See Note D See Note D See Note D See Note D
See Notes D & E See Notes D & E See Note D See Note D See Note D
159 160 161 162 165
164 165 166 167 168
Governor Stop Screw .... Spring .................................................. Spring Seat ................................... Clamp Bar ........................................ Ball Seat ........................................
.2 . 10 .1 .1
25-J-489 25-J-489 25-J-489 25-J-489
25-J-489
Spacer .................................................. . 4 25-J-489
Headless Set Screw ....................
25-J-489
Governor Spring ......................... . 2 25-j-489
Pin....................................................... . 8 25-J-489
Cotter Wire ................................... . 1 25-J-489
50 51 52 55 54
55 56 57 58 59
See Note D See Notes D & E See Note D See Note D See .Note D
See Note D See Note D See Note D See Note D See Note D
169 Button Head Rivet ....................
25-J-489 40
170 Nut....................................................... . 4 25-J-489 41
171 Round Hd. Can Screw .... . 4 25-J-489 42
172 Lock Nut ............................................. 2 25-j-489 45
175 Thrust Bearing .............................. 5 25-J-489 44
See Notes D & E See Note D See Note D See Note D See Note D
174 Elast-i c Stop Nut ...... . 1 25-J-489 45
175 Stud.......................................................
25-J-489 46
176 Pipe Plug ........................................ . 1 25-J-489 47
177 Pin.......................................................
25-J-489 48
178 Screw, Oval Fil. Hd. Machine . 2 25-J-489 49
See Note D See Note C See Note C
--
517
SPARE PARTS LIST FOR TURBINE AND REDUCTION GEAR (Ship's Spares--See Note "A", PageJi22.)
Item No.
`
(These Spares for BB-61 and 62 only. For Spares
for BB-63 to 66 See Pages 523 tp.521).
Name of Piece
No. DRAWING NUMBER Reg. Contractor Pc. Bureau Ship1 a
Remarks
See Page 522
179 Liner ........................................ 180 Liner ........................................ 181 Liner ........................................
182 Liner ........................................ 184 Pipe Plug ...............................
25-J-489 25-J-489
25-J-489 25-j-489 25-J-490
50
51 52 53
7
See Note C See Note C See Note C See Note C
185 Governor Body Bearing . . . . 1 25-J-490
3
186 Sleeve ........................................
25-J-490 4
187 Sleeve Nut ...............................
25-J-490 5
188 Oil Filter ...............................
25-J-490 9
189 Straight Pin ...........................
25-J-490 14
190 Spiral Gear (Driven) . . . . . 2 25-J-490 15
191 Spiral Gear (Driver) . . .
25-J-490 16
192 Liner ........................................
25-J-490 17
195 Set Screw Dog Point . . . . . 1 25-J-490 18
194 Governor Body Shaft Key . . . 1 25-J-490 19
195 Governor Body Bearing . . . . 1 25-J-490 20
196 Babbitt............................... (2 sets) 25-J-490 21
197 Valve No. 3 ...........................
25-J-492
6
198 Valve Seat No. 2 -3 and 5 . - 6 25-J-492
8
199 Valve Seat No. 1-4 and 6 6 25-J-492
9
200 Valve No. ? and 5 .... . . 4 25-J-492 10 201 Valve No. 1-4 and 6 . . . . . 6 25-J-492 11 202 Welding Rod.......................(1 . set) 25-J-492 12
205 Lifting Rod ........................... . . 4 25-J-492 14 204 Bushing (Upper) .................. . . 4 25-J-492 15
205 Bushing (Lower) .................. . . 4 25-J-492 16 206 Bushing .'............................... . . 4 25-J-492 24 207 Bushing .................................... . . 4 25-J-492 25 208 Bushing .................................... . . 4 25-J-492 26 209 Bushing .................................... . . 4 25-J-492 27
212 Steam Piping Gage ....
25-J-565 32 BB61-S61-069
215 Gage Glass ............................... . - 2 25-J--565 33 BB61-S61-069
216 Oil Strainer Packing . .(3 rows) 25-J-576
9 BB61-S61-049
217 Basket Support ......................
25-J-576 16 BB61-S61-049
218 Basket (Side) ...................... . . 1 25-J-576 16A BB61-S61-049
219 Basket (Bottom) .................. . . 1 25-J-576 16b BB61-S61-049 220 Basket Handle ...................... . . 1 25-J-576 16c BB61-S61-049 221 Rivet ........................................ . . 6 25-J-576 16D BB61-S61-049 222 Union Nut ............................... . . 1 25-J-576 16f BB61-S61-049 225 Union Check Nut .................. . . 1 25-J-576 16G BB61-S61-049
224 Pin............................................. . . 1 25-J-576 16J BB61-S61-049 225 Basket (Side) ...................... . . 1 25-J-576 16M BB61-S61-049 226 Basket (Bottom) .................. . . 1 25-J-576 16MB BB61-S61-049 227 Basket Ring ........................... . . 1 25-J-576 loS BB61-S61-049 228 Magnet ........................................ . . 6 25-J-576 17 BB61-S61-049
229 Magnet Rod ............................... . . 1 25-J-576 17A BB61-S61-049
230 Magnet Pin ............................... . . 6 25-J-576 17C BB6l-S6l-049
231 St. Jam Hex Nut ..................
25-j-576 17D BB61-S61-049
232 Nut............................................ . . 1 25-J-576 17E BB61-S61-049
233 Pin (For Piece 17E) . . . . . 1 25-J-576 17F BB61-S61-049
236 Governor Speed-Changer Motor Ar-
mature Comolete .................. . . J- 31-J-755 54
237 Ball Bearing No. 6200 SKF . . 2 21-J-755
3
238 Brushes .................................... . . 24 31-J-755 13
239 Brush Springs ...................... . . 6 31-J-755
8
240 Brush Holder ........................... . . 2 31-J-755 34
518
SPARE PARTS LIST FOR TURBINE AND REDUCTION GEAR (Ship's Spares--See Note "A", Page52JL)
(These Spares for BB-61 and 62 only. For Spares 1 / for BB-63 to 66 See Pages523_ to52I_).
Item .No.
Name of Piece
No. D R A V I- N G NUMBER Req. Contractor Pc. Bureau Ship1!
Remarks
241 Brush Holder Screw . . .
31-J-755 11
242 Field Coil Set ..................
. 8 31-J-755 17
243 Brushholder Insulation .
. 2 31-J-755 54
.244 Felt Nick ...........................
. 17 31-J-755 5
246 Relief Valve Spring . . *
1 25-J-551 10 BB61-S61-053
249 Sentinel Valve Spring .
. 1 25-J-579
6 BB61-S61-056
251 Relief Valve Oil Line Spring . 1 25-J-580
6 BB61-S61-054
253 Throttle Valve Spring . # , . 1 25-J-566 68 BB61-S61-073
255 Oil Piping Thermometer .
. 4 25-J-543 2 BB6l-s6l-045
257 Oil Piping Sight Flow Glass . 2 25-J-544 67 BB6l-S6l-046
259
3
260 261
262
263
Oil Pump Body ..................
25-J-545
Oil Pump Body Casting. .
25-J-545
Suction Pipe ......................
Pump Gear (Driver) . . .
25-J-545 . 4 25-J-545
Pump Gear (Driven) . . .
25-J-545
1 BB61-S61-047
2 BB61-S61-047 3 BB61-S61-047 4 BB61-S61-047
F BB61-S61-047
264 Pump Gear Shaft (Driven)
. 4 25-J-545 ;6 BB61-S61-047
265 266
Pump Gear Shaft (Driver) , t . 4 25-J-545
Shaft Sleeve ......................
25-J-545
!l8l
BB61-S61-047 BB61-S61-047
267 Cover ....................................
. 2 25-J-545 i 9 BB61-S61-047
268 Drive Shaft ......................
25-J-545 10 BB61-S61-047
269 Bushing ............................... 270 Pump Gear Key ..................
271 Stud........................................ 272 Elastic Stop Nut . . . . 273 Straight Pin ......................
. 4 25-J-545 'll BB61-S61-047 . 8 25-J-545 .12 BB61-S61-047
25-j-545 13 BB61-S61-047 25-J-545 14 BB61-S61-047 . 4 25-J-545 15 BB61-S61-047
274 Set Screw ...........................
. 8 25-J-545 16 BB61-S61-047
275 Bushing ............................... 277 Oil Pump (Auxiliary)
. 4 25-J-545 17 BB61-S61-047
1-26
Assembled as Com
(Hand Operated) . . . .
. .280 Spindle Gland Packing Ring . .281 Retainer Ring Segment
25-J-546 Incl. BB61-S61-048 8 25-J-558 10 BB61-S61-063 64 25-J-558 11 BB6I-S6I-O63
plete Pump
282
283 284
287 288
KSperinyg.................................................
Spindle Gland Packing Ring
Spindle Contact
BPaoslliti.o..n...I.n..d.i.c..a.tor
..
. ., .
16 8 1
25-J-558
25-J-558
25-J-558!
25-J-561
12 16 26
4
BB61-S61-063 BB61-S61-063 BB61-S61-063
BB61-S61-066
i
289 290 291
292
BRSSuppesritniahndiingnlege.r..................................................................................
. 1 25-J-561 25-J-561
. 25-J-561 1 25-j-561
5 BB61-S61-066 6 BB61-S61-066
7 BB61-S61-066 8 BB61-S61-066
(Shore Spares--See Note "B", PageJ22)
. . . . .307 Blade (1st Rotating) .308 Blade (Last) (1st Rotating). . . . . .309 Blade Stationary
83 25-j-510 2 25-J-510
27 25-J-510
. .310 Blade (2nd Rotating) . .
311 Blade (Last)(2nd Rotating)
. 71 25-J-510 2 25-J-510
2 BB61-S61-012
3 BB61-S61-012 4 BB61-S61-012 5 BB61-S61-012 6 BB61-S61-012
312
313 314
315 316
BBPPSllhiiaannrddoeeu((21dnSSsdStttoatopRRrctookPttPaaie.ittec.iinn.ce.egg..)).................
.. ..
(12
..
3 3
ft.)
.1
25-J-510 25-J-510 25-J-510 25-J-510 25-j-510
7 8 11 13 14
BB6l-S6l-012 BB61-S61-012 BB61-S61-012 BB61-S61-012
BB61-S61-012
/
317 318
319 320
CCCScaaaruuuewlllkkkiiinnn(gggFlaPPPtiiieeecccFeeeil.........H....e..a...d....).......
. 2 25-J-510 15 BB61-S61-012 ..168 25-j-510 16 BB61-S61-012
44 25-J-510 17 BB61-S61-012 .384 25-j-510 18 BB61-S61-012
519
Item
SPARE PARTS LIST FOR TURBINE AND REDUCTION GEAR (Shore Spares--See Note "B", Page.522.)
(These Spares for BB-61 and 62 only. For Spares
for BB-63 to 66 See Pages.522 -to_53fl).
Name of Piece
No. DRAWING NUMBER Reg.Contractor Pc. Bureau Ship1s
Remarks
321 Caulking Piece ....................... 322 Caulking Piece ....................... 323 Sealing Strip ....................... 324 Sealing Strip ....................... 325 Sealing Strip .......................
. 38 25-J-510 19 BB61-S61-012 25-J-510 20 BB61-S61-012 25-J-510 21 BB61-S61-012
. 1 25-J-510 22 BB61-S61-012 25-J-510 23 BB61-S61-012
326 Lock Strip ................................ . 4 25-J-510 24 BB61-S61-012
331 Blade (1st Stage) .... .153 25-J-512 332 Blade (Last)(1st Stage). . . 2 25-J-512
2 BB61-S61-014 3 BB61-S61-014
333 Shroud (1st Stage) .... 334 Shroud (lst Stage) ....
. 24 25-J-512 25-J-512
4 BB6l-S6l-0l4 5 BB61-S61-014
335 Blade (2nd Stage) .... .153 25-J-512
6 BB61-S61-014
336 Blade (Last)(2nd Stage). . . 2 25-J-512
7 BB61-S61-014
337 Shroud (2nd Stage) .... . 24 25-J-512
8 BB6l-S6l-0l4
338 Shroud (2nd Stage) ....
25-J-512
9 BB6l-S6l-0l4
339 Blade (3rd Stage) .... .153 25-J-512 10 BB61~s61-014
340 Blade (Last) (3rd Stage) . . 2 25-J-512 11 BB6l-S6l-Ol4
341 Shroud (3rd Stage) .... . 24 25-J-512 12 BB61-S61-014
342 Shroud (3rd Stage) ....
25-J-512 13 BB61-S61-014
343 Blade (4th Stage) .... .153 25-J-512 14 BB6l-s6l-0l4
344 Blade (Last)(4th Stage) . . 2 25-J-512 15 BB61-S61-014
345 Shroud (4th Stage) .... 346 Shroud (4th Stage) .... 347 Blade (5th Stage).................. 348 Blade (Last)(5th Stage). .
349 Shroud (5th Stage) ....
. 24 .153 .2
25-J-512 25-J-512
25-J-512 25-J-512 25-J-512
16 BB6l-s6l-0l4
17 BB61-S61-014 18 BB61-S61-014 19 BB61-S61-014 20 BB6l-S6l-0l4
350 Shroud (5th Stage) ....
25-J-512 21 BB61-S61-014
351 Blade (6th Stage) .... .153 25-J-512 22 BB6l-S6l-Ol4
352 Blade (Last) (6th Stage) . . 2 25-J-512 23 BB61-S61-014
353 Shroud (6th Stage) .... . 24 25-J-512 24 BB61-S61-014
354 Shroud (6th Stage) ....
25-J-512 25 BB6l-S6l-Ol4
'
355 Blade (7th Stage) .... .153 25-J-512 26 BB61-S61-014
356 Blade (Last)(7th Stage). . . 2 25-J-512 27 BB61-S61-014
357 Shroud (7th Stage) ....
25-J-512 28 BB61-S61-014
358 Shroud (7th Stage) .... . 2 25-J-512 29 BB61-S61-014
359 Blade (8th Stage).................. .125 25-J-512 30 BB61-S61-014
.360 Blade (Last) (8th Stage) . . 2 25-J-512 31 BB61-S61-014
361 Shroud (8th Stage ). . . .
25-J-512 32 BB61-S61-014
362 Shroud (8th Stage ). . . .
25-J-512 33 BB61-S61-014
363 Caulking Piece .......................
150 25-J-512 34 BB6l-s6l-0l4
364 Caulking Piece ....................... 1050 25-J-512 35 BB61-S61-014
365 Shroud (8th Stage) .... . 2 25-J-512 36 BB61-S62-015
368 Blade Pin ...............................
. 16 25-J-513
1 BB61-S62-015
369 Blade Pin ...............................
. 3 25-J-513
2 BB61-S62-015
372 Low Pressure Oil Alarm
1
1-35
Assemble as One Com-
Contact-Maker ......................
25-J-532 incl. BB6l-S6x-033 plete Contact-Maker
375 Nozzle Block Welding & Ass 'y . 2 25-J-534
1 BB61-S61-035
376 Pas sage Unit........................... 377 Starting Piece ....................... 378 Ending Piece ........................... 379 Outer Ring Segment .... 380 Inner Ring Segment ....
. 18 25-J-534 2.5-J-534
. 2 25-J-534 25-J-534
. 2 25-J-534
5 BB61-S61-035
6 BB61-S61-035 7 BB61-S61-035 8 BB61-S61-035 9 3B6l-s6l-035
381 Filler Piece ...........................
382 Filler Piece ........................... 383 End Bridge ............................... 384 End Bridge ............................... 385 Intermediate Bridge . . .
. 2 25-j-534 10 BB61-S61-035 . 2 25-J-534 11 BB61-S61-035 . 2 25-J-534 12 BB61-S61-035 . 2 25-J-534 13 BB61-S61-035 . 8 25-J-534 14 BB61-S61-035
520
SPARE PARTS LIST FOR TURBINE AND REDUCTION GEAR (Shore Spares--See Note "B", Page 522)
Item No.
(These Spares or BB-61 and 62 only. For Spares
or BB-63 to 66 See Pagesj>22 to 530).
Name of Piece
No. D R A W I N G NUMBER Req. Contractor Pc. Bureau Ship's
Remarks
386 Filler Ring ....................... 387 Wedge .................................... 388 Locking Strip ..................
389 Sealing Strip .................. 390 Sealing Strip ..................
25-J-554 16 BB61-S61-035 . 60 25-J-534 17 BB61-S61-035 . 4 25-J-534 18 BB61-S61-035
05-J-534 19 BB61-S61-035 25-J-534 20 BB61-S61-035
391 Screw .................................... 392 Screw .................................... 393 Welding Rod ...................... 394 Welding Rod ...................... 395 Welding Rod ...................... 397 Sealing Strip (Half). . 398 Locking Strip (Half} . . 400 Sealing Strip (Half) . . 401 Locking Strip (Half) . . . 403 Sealing Strip (Half) . .
. 18 25-J-534 22 BB61-S61-035 . 4 25-J-534 23 BB61-S61-035 . 1 25-J-534 24 BB61-S61-035 . 1 25-J-534 25 BB6l-s6l-035 . 1 25-J-534 26 BB61-S61-035 . 2 25-J-535 11 BB61-S61-036 . 2 25-J-535 12 BB6I-S61-036 . 2 25-J-536 15 BB61-S61-037 . 2 25-J-536 16 BB61-S61-037 . 2 25-J-537 15 BB61-S61-038
404 Locking Strip (Half) . .
405 Retaining Screw .... 406 Sealing Strip (Half) . . . 407 Locking Strip (Half) . . 409 Sealing Strip (Half) . .
. 2 25-J-557 16 BB61-S61-038 . 2 25-J-537 17 BB61-S61-038 2 25-J-538 15 BB61-S61-039 . 2 25-J-538 16 BB61-S61-039 . 2 25-J-539 15 BB6l-S6l-040
410 Locking Strip (Half) . .
. 2 25-J-539 16 BB61-S61-040
412 Sealing Strip (Half) . .
. 2 25-J-54Q 15 BB6l-S6l-04l
413 Locking Strip (Half) . .
. 2 25-J-540 16 BB61-S61-041
415 Sealing Strip (Half) . .
. 2 25-J-541 15 BB61-S61-042
416 Locking Strip (Half) . . . 2 25-J-541 16 BB61-S61-042
418 Sealing Strip (Half) . . 419 Locking Strip (Half) . . 422 Pinion ....................................
423 Pinion Key ........................... 426 Relief Valve ......................
. 2 25-J-542 15 BB61-S61-043
. 2 25-J-542 16 BB61-S61-043
25-J-550 10 BB61-S61-052
. 2 25-J-550 11 BB61-S61-052
. 1 25-J-551 1-21 BB61-S61-053 Assemble as Complete
incl.
Valve
429 Seal Strip Ring .... 430 Seal Strip Ring ....
431 Seal Strip Ring Segment 432 Seal Strip Ring Segment 433 Seal Strip Ring Segment
. 8 25-J-552 . 8 25-J-552
. 8 25-J-552 . 8 25-J-552 . 8 25-J-552
2 BB61-S61-055 3 BB61-S61-055 4 BB61-S61-055 5 BB61-S61-055 6 BB61-S61-055
434 Seal StriD Ring Segment
435 Spring .................................... 436 Seal Strip (Half). . . . 437 Seal Strip (Quarter) . . 438 Seal Strip (Half). . . .
.8 32
. 48 . 24
25-J-552
25-J-552 25-J-552 25-J-552 25-J-552
7 BB61-S61-055 9 BB61-S61-055
10 BB61-S61-055 11 BB61-S61-055 12 BB61-S61-055
439 Seal Strip (Quarter) . . 440 Caulking Strip (Half) . 441 Caulking Strip (Quarter) 442 Seal Strip (Ring Segment)
443 Seal Strip (Ring Segment
. 48 25-J-552 13 BB61-S61-055 . 24 25-J-552 14 BB61-S61-055 . 48 25-J-552 15 BB61-S61-055 . 8~ 25-J-552 16 BB61-S61-055 . 8 25-J-552 17 BB61-361-055
444 Seal Strip (Ring Segment 445 Seal Strip (Ring Segment 448 Throttle Valve Assembly
452 Steam Strainer .................. 453 Collar ....................................
454 Gasket .................................... 455 Cross Bar ...........................
. 8 25-J-552 18 . 8 25-J-552 19 . 1 25-J-566 2-7
Set 9-19 21-97
. 2 25-J-571 3 . 4 25-J-571 4
BE61-S61-055 BB61-S61-055 BB61-S61-073
BB61-S61-071 BB61-S61-071
. 2 25-J-571 . 2 25-J-571
7 BB61-S61-071 8 BB61-S61-071
521
SPARE PARTS LIST FOR TURBINE AND REDUCTION GEAR (Shore Spares--See Note. "B", Page.522.)
Item No.
(These Spares for BB-61 and 62 only. For Spares
for BB-63 to 66 See Pages_522 to_530).
Name of Piece
No. DRAWING NUMBER Reg. Contractor Pc. Bureau Ship1s
Remarks
458 Sentinel Valve Body . . . . . 1 25-J-579
459 Bonnet ........................................ . . 1 25-J-579
460 Lever ........................................
25-J-579
461 Spring ........................................
25-J-579
462 Disc.............................................
25-J-579
1 BB61-S61-056 2 BB61-S61-056 4 BB6I-S6I-056 6 BB61-S61-056 8 BB61-S61-056
463 Spring Washer ....................... . . 2 25-J-579 11 BB61-S61-056 464 Bonnet Bushing ....................... . . 1 25-J-579 12 BB61-S61-056 465 Adjusting Screw .................. . . 1 25-J-579 13 BB61-S61-056 466 Adjusting Screw Locknut . . . 1 25-J-579 16 BB61-S61-056 467 Stem............................................. . . 1 25-J-579 18- BB6I-S6I-056
468 Disc Stem Ring ...................... . . 1 25-J-579 19 BB61-S61-056
469 Seat Bushing ........................... . . 1 25-J-579 20 BB61-S61-056
470 Cap............................................
25-J-579 23 BB6I-S6I-056
471 Stem Nuts ...............................
25-J-579 24 BB61-S61-056
472 Lever Pin ...............................
25-J-579 26 BB61-S61-056
473 Cap Set Screw ......................
25-J-579 40 BB61-S61-056
474 Cotter Pin ............................... . . 1 25-J-579 43 BB61-S61-056
475 Liquid Level Indicator . . . . 1 25-J-579 50 BB6I-S61-056
478 Relief Valve Oil Line Cap . . 1 25-J-580
1 BB61-S61-054
479 Adjusting Screw ..................
25-J-580
2 BB61-S61-054
480 Locknut ....................................
25-J-580
481 Gasket ........................................
25-J-580
482 Spring Step ........................... . . 2 25-J-580
483 Spring ........................................
25-J-580
484 Cover ........................................
25-J-580
5 BB61-S61-054 4 BB61-S61-054
5 BB61-S61-054 6 BB61-S61-054 7 BB61-S61-054
485 Stem.............................................
25-J-580
8 BB61-S61-054
486 Name Plate ...............................
25-J-580
9 BB61-S61-054
487 Star.............................................
25-J-580 10 BB61-S61-054
488 Sleeve ........................................ . . 1 25-J-580 11 BB61-S61-054
489 Body............................................
25-J-580 12 BB61-S61-054
490 Gasket ........................................ 491 Drive Screw ...........................
25-J-580 13 BB61-S61-054 25-J-580 14 BB61-S61-054
NOTE "A" Quantities Indicated In Req. Columns for Ship Spares Are Sufficient For One Set. One Set Furnished Per Ship.
NOTE "B" Quantities Indicated In Req. Columns For Shore Spares Are Suffi cient For One Set. 2 Sets Furnished For Contract No. 70862.
NOTE "C" Assemble One Set Of Items 130, 131, 133, 155, 156, 157, 159 to 147 Incl. And 177 to 182 Incl. Per Ship
NOTE "D" Assemble One Set Of Items 132, 149 to 173 And 176 Per Ship.
NOTE "E" Assembly Four (4) Sets of Items 154, 155, 160 And 169 Per Ship 522
Item No.
I 2 3 4 5
7 8 9 10 11
SPARE PARTS LIST FOR TURBINE AND REDUCTION GEAR (Ship's Spares--See Note "A", Page53Q.)
(These Spares for BB-63 to 66 only. For Spares
for BB-61 and 62 See Pages_515_ to_51!L).
Name of Piece
No. D R A W I N _G HUMBER Req Contractor Pc. Bureau Ship's
Remarks
Oil Cooler Gasket .................. Oil Cooler Gasket .................. Oil Cooler Gasket .................. Pipe Plug .................................... Zinc Bar ....................................
16 25-J-266 8 25-J-266 8 25-J-266
32 25-J-266 32 25-u-266
33 BB61-S61-044 34 BB6l-S6l-044 35 BB61-S61-044 39 BB6l-S6l-044 40 BB61-S61-044
Auto-Stop Governor Body . .
Weight............................................ Welding Rod ............................... Spring ........................................ Retainer Half ...........................
1 25-J-504 1 25-J-504 1 25-J-504
1 25-J-504 2 25-J-504
1 BB61-S61-05 2 BB61-So1-05 3 BB61-S61-05 4 BB61-S61-05
5 BB61-S61-05
12 Nut................................................. 13 Liner ............................................ 14 Liner ............................................ 15 Liner ............................................ 16 Liner ............................................
17 Liner ............................................ 18 Set Screw .................................... 19 Trip Lever ............................... 20 Trip Latch ............................... 21 Tip.................................................
1 25-J-504
6 BB6l-s6l-05
1 25-J-504 2 25-J-504
7 BB61-S61-05 8 BB61-S61-05
1 25-U-504
9 BB61-S61-05
1 25-J-504 1 10 BB61-S61-05
1
25-J-504
i : 11
BB61-S61-05
1 25-J-504 ! 12 BB61-S61-05
1 25-J-504 ! 13 BB61-S61-05 1 25-U-504 ; 14 BB61-S61-05
2 25-J-504 ;: 15 BB61-S61-05
22 Lever Shaft ............................... 23 Latch Pin .................................... 24 Taper Pin .................................... 25 Latch Spring ........................... 26 Reset Bushing ...........................
1 25-J-504 l 16 BB6I-S61-05
1 25-J-504 , 17 BB61-S61-05
2 25-J-504
18 BB61-S61-05
1 25-J-504
19 BB61-S61-05
1 25-J-504 21 BB61-S61-05
27 Fulcrum Pin ............................... 28 Trip Spring ............................... 29 Bracket Bushing ...................... 30 Trip Lever Bushing .... 31 Reset Handle Bushing . . .
1 ' 25-J-504
1 25-J-504 2 25-J-504 --2- -25-J-504 1 25-J-504
22 BB61-S61-05 30 BB61-S61-05 37 BB61-S61-05 47 BB61-S61-05 48 BB61-S61-05
32 Clevis Pin ............................... 33 Clevis Pin ............................... 34 Headless Set Screw .... 38 Back Pressure Safety
Stop Diaphragm ...................... 39 Spring ........................................
2 125-J-504 1 25-J-504 1 25-J-504
2 125-J-505 2 . 25-J-505
49 BB61-S61-05 50 BB61-S61-05 57 BB61-S61-05
63 BB6l-S6l-06 75 BB0I-S6I-O6
42 Oil Flow Indicator Cover Glass ...........................
45 Gear Bearing (Upper Half) Generator End ......................
46 Gear Bearing (Lower Half) Generator End ......................
47 Babbitt . . . (10-1/2 lb.) 48 Dowel Pin ...................................
2 25-J-506
1 25-J-507
1 25-j-507 25-j-507
12 25 J-507
15 BB6l--S61-07
1 bb6i--S61-08
2 bb6i--S61-08 3 bb6i--S61-08 4 BB6l--S61-08
49 Stop Pin ................................... 50 Gear Bearing (Upper Half)
Turbine End ........................... 51 Gear Bearing (Lower Half)
Turbine End ........................... 52 Babbitt . . . .(10-1/2 lb.) 53 Pinion Bearing (Upper Half)
Generator End ......................
2 25-J-507
1 25-j-507
1 25-J-507 25-J-507
1 25-J-507
5 bb6i--S61-08 6 bb6i--S61-08 7 bb6i--S61-08 8 bb6i--S61-08 9 BB6l--S6l-03
54 Pinion Bearing (Upper Half) Turbine End ...........................
55 Pinion Bearing (Lower Half) 56 Babbitt...................... (12 lb.) 57 Stop Pin ...................................
1 25-J-507 2 25-J-507
25-J-507 2 25-j-507
10 BB61-S61-08 11 BB61-S61-08 12 BB61-S61-08 13 BB61-S61-08
523
SPARE PARTS LIST FOR TURBINE AND REDUCTION GEAR (Ship's Spares--See Note "A", PageJjM)
Item No.
(These Spares for BB-63 to 66 only. For Spares
for BB-61 and 62 See PagesJilfL tojmL).
Name of Piece
No. D R A W I N G NUMBER Req. Contractor Pc. Bureau Ship1s
Remarks
58 Nipple ........................................ 59 Turbine Bearing (Upper Half) 60 Turbine Bearing (Lower Half)
Thrust End ............................... 6l Turbine Bearing (Lover Half)
Coupling End ....... 62 Babbitt .........................................
63 Stop Pin .................................... 64 Bearing Baffle (Half) . . . 65 Thrust Ring (Half).................. 66 Screw (Fil. Head) .................. 67 Thrust Liner ...........................
1 25-J-507 2 25-J-507
1 25-U-507
1 25-U-507 10# 25-U-507
2 25-J-507 4 25-J-507 4 25-J-507 12 25-J-507 8 25-J-507
14 BB61-S6l-08-i 15 BB61-S61-08
16 BB61-S61-08
17 BB61-S61-08 18 BB61-S61-08
19 20
BB61-S61-08 BB61-S61-08
Assembled as One Unit
21 BB61-S61-08
22 BB61-S61-08
23 BB61-S61-08
68 Thrust Liner ........................... 69 Thrust Liner ........................... 73 Thrust Bearing Collar . . . 74 Thrust Bearing Shoe .... 75 Babbitt ........................................
76 Support ........................................ 79 Gages (For Gage Board) . . 80 Gage Glass for Pieces 10-14 81 Gage Glass for Piece 50 . . 83 Gage.............................................
4 25-U-507 8 25-J-507 2 25-J-508 24 .25-J-508 2# 25 -U -508
24 25-J-508 2 ea. 25-J-523
10 25-J-523 4 25-J-525 2 25-J-525
24 BB61-S61-08
25 3361-361-08-*
4 BB6I-S6I-09-1
5 6
BB61-S61-09 BB61-S61-09
Assembled as One
Unit
7 BB61-S61-0910-14 BB61-S61-025
15 BB61-S61-025 BB61-S61-027
50 BB61-S61-027
86 Gear Shaft 011 Ring (Lower Half) ...........................
87 Gear Shaft 011 Ring (Upper Half) ...........................
88 Baffle (Lower Half) .... 89 Baffle (Upper Half) .... 91 Governor Details ..................
1 25-U-526
1 25-J-526 1 25-J-526 1 25^1-526
25-U-487
22 BB61-S61-028
23 BB61-S61-028 24 BB61-S61-028 25 BB61-S61-028
92 Bushing ......................................... 93 Bushing ........................................ 94 Rod.................................................
95 Bushing ........................................ 96 Adjusting Nut.................. .... .
2 25-J-487 10 25-J-487
1 25-J -487
2 25-J-487
2 25-J-487
4
5 6 24 26
97 Pin........................... .... 99 Governor Relay Bushing . . 100 Piston Rod ...............................
101 Governor Closing Spring . . 102 Governor Spring ......................
1 25-J-487 1 25-J-488 1 25-J-488
2 25-J-488 2 25-488
27 1
2
5 6
103 Spring Seat (Upper) .... 104 Relay Rod .................................... 105 Spring Seat (Lower) .... 106 Spring Seat (Upper) .... 107 Relay .............................................
1 25-J-488
7
1 25-J-488
8
1 25-J-488
9
1 25-J-488 ' 10
1 25-J-488
11
108 Speed Reg. Spring .................. 109 Bushing ........................................ 110 Bushing ........................................ 111 Bushing ........................................ 112 Motor Shaft Extension . . .
2 25-J-488 1 25-J-488 4 25-U-488
1 25-J-488 1 25-J-488
12
13 14
15 16
113 Clutch Plate ........................... 114 Clutch Plate ........................... 115 Clutch Collar ........................... 116 Worm Wheel ............................... 117 Spring ........................................
1 25-J-488 1 25-J-488 1 25-^-488 1 25-J-488 2 25-J-488
19 20 21
23 24
118 Worm Gear .................................... 119 Handwheel Stem ......................
1 25-J-488 1 25-J-488
25 26
524
SPARE PARTS LIST FOR TURBINE AND REDUCTION GEAR (Ship's Spares--See Note "A", Page.5311)
Item No.
(These Spares for BB-63 to 66 only. For Spares
for BB-61 and 62 See PagesJjjjL toJilSL).
Name of Piece
No. DRAWING HUMBER Req- Contractor Pc. Bureau .Ship1 s
Remarks
120 Worm............................................
121 Pin . . .................................... 122 Bushing . . . .......................... 123 Pin................................................. 124 Piston Ring ...............................
1 25-J-488 4 25-J-488
1 25-J-488 1 25-J-488 1 25-J-488
27 29 31 36
37
125 Castle Nut ............................... 126 Relay (Complete) .................. 127 Pin................................................. 130 Transformer Housing .... 131 Orifice ........................................
1 25-J-488 1 25-J-488
1 25-J-488 4 25-J-489 1 25-J-489
41 42
43 1 2
See Note C See Note C
--
132 Bolt................................. 133 Cap Screw ................................... 135 Ring............................................ 136 Bushing ........................................ 137 Re lay............................................
4 25-J-489 3 25-J-489 1 25-J-489 1 25-J-489 1 25-J-489
3 4 6
7 8
See Note D
See Note C See Note C See Note C See Note C
139 Stop Ring ................................... 140 Ring............................................
141 Welding Rod ............................... 142 Stop Flange ............................... 143 Cap Screw ...................................
1 25-J-489 1 25-J-489 1 25-J -489 1 25-J-489 4 25-J-489
10 11 12
13 14
See Note C See Note C
See Note C See Note C See Note C
144 Worm Whee1 ...............................
145 Set Screw ................................... 146 Pipe Plug ................................... 147 Cap Screw ................................... 148 Cap Screw ...................................
1 25-J-489 1 25-J-489 3 25-J-489 2 25-J-489 4 25-J-489
15 16 17 18 19
See Note C See Note C
See Note C See Note C
F o r Notes See Page 530
149 Casing ........................................ 150 Cylinder (Outer) .................. 151 Cylinder (Inner) .................. 152 Hub.................................................
153 Contact Ball ..........................
1 25-J-489 1 25-J-489 1 25-J-489 1 25-J-489 5 25-J-489
20 21 22
23 24
See Note D See Note D See Note D
See Note D See Note D
154 Spring Guide .......................... 155 Spring Retainer ...................... 156 Seat................................................. 157 Governor Weight ...................... 158 Pin Key ........................................
18 25-J-489 18 25-J-489
1 25-J-489 2 25-J-489 1 25-J-489
25 26 27 28 29
See Notes D & E See Notes D &. E See Note D See Note D See Note D
159 Governor Stop Screw .... 160 Spring ........................................ 161 Spring Seat ............................... 162 Clamp Bar ...................................
163 Ball Seat ...................................
2 25-J-489 9 25-J-489 1 25-J-489 1 25-j-489
5 25-J-489
30 31 32 33 34
See Note D See Notes D & E
See Note D See Note D
See Note D
164 Spacer ........................................ 165 Headless Set Screw ....
166 Governor Spring ......................
167 Pin................................................ 168 Cotter Wire ...............................
2 25 -489 1 25-J-489 2 25-J-489 4 25-J-489 1 25-J-489
35 36 37 38 39
See Note D See Note D See Note D
See Note D See Note D
169 Button Head Rivet .................. 170 Nut...........................'.................... 171 Round Hd. Cap Screw .... 172 Lock Nut ................................... 173 Thrust Bearing ......................
18 25-J-489 2 25-J-489 2 25-J-489 1 25-J-489 5 25-J-489
40 41 42
43 44
See Notes D & E See Note D
See Note D See Note D See Note D
174 Elastic Stop Nut .................. 175 Stud............................................ 176 Pipe Plug ................................... 177 Pin................................................ 178 Screw Oval Fil.
Hd. Machine ..........................
1 25-J-489 1 25-J-489 1 25-J-489 1 25-J-489
2 25-J-489
45 46 47 48
49
See Note D See Note C
See Note C
--
525
SPARE PARTS LIST FOR TURBINE AND REDUCTION GEAR (Ship's Spares--See Note "A", PageJiM)
Page 530
Item No.
179 180 181 182 184
(These Spares for BB-63 to 66 only. For Spares
for BB*61 and 62 See Pages_5I5_ to_519_).
No. D R A W I N G NUMBER
Name of Piece
Req. Contractor Pc. Bureau Ship's
Liner ............................................. Liner ............................................. Liner .............................................
Liner ............................................. Pipe Plug ....................................
2 25-J-489
1 25-J-489 1 25-J-489
1 25-J-489 1 25-J-490
50 51 52
53 7
Remarl
See Note C See Note C See Note C See Note C
185 Governor Body Bearing . . . 186 Sleeve ........................................ 187 Sleeve Nut ............................... 188 011 Filter ............................... 189 Straight Pin...............................
5 25-J-490 1 25-j-490 1 25-j-490
1 25 -J -490 2 25-J-490
3 4
5 9 14
190 Spiral Gear (Driven) . . .
191 Spiral Gear (Driver) . . . 192 Liner ............................................. 193 Set Screw Dog Point .... 194 Gov. Body Shaft Key ....
2 25-J-490 2 25-J-490 2 25-U-490
1 25-J-490 1 25-J-490
15 16
17 18
19
195 Gov. Body Bearing .................. 196 Babbitt.................. (10 sets) 197 Valve No. 3 ............................... 198 Valve Seat No. 2-3 & 5 199 Valve Seat No. 1-4 & 6 . .
5 25-J-490 25-J-490
2 25-J-492 6 25-j-492 6 25-J-492
20 21
6 8 9
200 Valve No. 2 & 5 .................. 201 Valve No. 1-4 & 6 .................. 202 Welding Rod . . . . (l set) 205 Lifting Rod ............................... 204 Bushing (Upper) ......................
4 25-J-492 6 25-J-492
25-J-492 2 25-J-492 2 25-J-492
10
11 12 14
15
205 Bushing (Lower) ...................... 206 Bushing ........................................ 207 Bushing ........................................ 208 Bushing ........................................ 209 Bushing ........................................
2 25-J -492 2 25-J-492
2 25-J-492 2 25-J-492
2 25-J-492
16 24 25 26
27
212 Steam Piping Gage .................. 213 Gauge Glass for above Gage. 216 Oil Strainer
Packing.................. (3-rows) 217 Basket Support ...................... 218 Basket (Side) ...........................
2 25-J-565 4 25-J-565
32 BB61-S61-069 33 BB61-S61-069
25-J-576
9 BB61-S61-049
1 25-J-576
16 BB61-S61-049
1 25-J-576 16-A BB61-S61-049
219 Basket (Bottom) ...................... 220 Basket Handle ........................... 221 Rivet ............................................. 222 Union Nut .................................... 225 Union Check Nut ......................
1 25-J-576 16-B BB61-S61-049 1 25-J-576 16-C BB61-S61-049 6 25-J-576 16-D BB61-S61-049 1 25-J-576 16 -F BB61-S61-049 1 25-J-576 16-G BB61-S61-049
224 Pin................................................. 225 Basket (Side) ........................... 226 Basket (Bottom) ...................... 227 Basket Ring ............................... 228 Magnet ........................................
1 25-J-576 16-J BB61-S61-049
1 25-J-576 16-M BB61-S61-049
1 25-J-576 16-MB BB61-S61-049
1 25JT-576 16-S BB61-S61-049
6 25-J-576
17 BB61-S61-049
229 Magnet Rod ............................... 230 Magnet Pin ...............................
231 St. Jam Hex Nut...................... 232 Nut................................................. 233 Pin (For Pc. 17-E) ....
1 25-T-576 17-A BB61-S61-049
6 25-J-576 17-c BB61-S61-049 2 25-J-576 17-D BB61-S61-049 1 25-1-576 17-E BB61-S61-049 1 25-J-576 17-F BB6l-S6l-049
236 Gov. Speed Changer Motor Armature Complete ....
237 Ball Bearing No. 6200 SKF . 238 Brushes ........................................ 239 Brush Springs ...........................
1 31-J-755 54
5 31-J-755
3
24 31-J-755
13
6 31-J-755
8
526
Item No.
SPARE PARTS LIST FOR TURBINE AND REDUCTION GEAR (Ship's Spares--See Note "A", PageJL30)
(These Spares for BB-63 to 66 only. For Spares
for BB-61 and 62 See Pages_515_ to_519).
No. D R A V I N G NUMBER
Name of Piece
Req. Contractor Pc. Bureau Ship1s
240 Brushholder ............................... 241 Brushholder Screw ..................
242 Field Coll Set........................... 243 Brushholder Insulation . . 244 Felt Nick ....................................
2 31-1-755 2 31-J-755 8 31-1-755 2 31-J-755 17 31-J-755
34 11
17 34
5
246 Relief Valve Spring ....
249 Sentinel Valve Spring . . . 251 Relief Valve Oil
Line Spring ........................... 253 Throttle Valve Spring . . . 255 Oil Piping Thermometer . .
2 25-J-551 2 25-J-579
2 25-J-580 2 25-J-566 2 25-J-543
10 BB61-S61-053 6 BB61-S61-056
6 BB61-S61-054 68 BB61-S61-073
2 BB61-S61-045
257 Oil Piping Sight Flow Glass
2 25-J-544
260 Oil Pump Details
261 Pump Gear (Driver)..................
2 25-J-545
262 Pump Gear Shaft (Driver) .
2 25-J-545
263 Pump Gear (Driven) .... ' 2 25-J-545
67 BB61-S61-046
4 BB61-S61-047
Ij 65
BB61-S61-047 BB61-S61-047
264 Pump Gear Shaft (Driven) . 265 Shaft Sleeve...................' . 266 Drive Shaft ............................... 267 Bushing ........................................ 268 Set Screw ....................................
269 Bushing ........................................ 271 Crank Shaft Gear .................. 272 Pump Shaft Gear ...................... 273 Pump Gear (Driver).................. 274 Pump Gear (Driven)..................
2 25-J-545 17 BB61-S61-047
2 25-J-545 1 8 BB61-S61-047
2 25-J-545 ;10 BB61-S61-047
4 25-1-545 i 11 BB61-S61-047 8 25-1-545 I|1 16 BB61-S61-047
4 25-J-545
17 BB61-S61-047
2 25-J-546
4 BB61-S61-45
2 25-J-546
5 BB61-S61-45
2 25-1-546
6 BB61-S61-45
2 25-J-546
7 BB61-S61-048
278 Spindle Gland Packing Ring. 279 Retainer Ring Segment . . . 280 Key..................'"I'....................... 281 Spring ........................................
282 Spindle Gland Packing Ring.
12 25-1-558
10 BB61-S61-063
96 25-J-558 ' 11 BB61-S6I-063
24- 25-1-558
12 BB61-S61-063
24 25-J-558
16 BB61-S6I-063
12 25-1-558
26 BB6I-S61-O63
285 Spindle Position Indicator 286 Contact Ball ...........................
287 Retainer .................................... 288 Spring ........................................
289 Spindle ........................................ 290 Bushing ........................................
1 25-1-561 1 25-1-561
2 25-J-561 1 25-1-561
1 25-J-561
4 BB61-S61-066 5 BB61-S61-066 6 BB6I-S6I-O66 7 BB61-S61-066 8 BB61-S61-066
(Shore Spares--See Note "B ", Page_530)
307 Blade (1st Rotating) . . . 308 Blade (Last)(1st Rotating).
309 Blade Stationary .................. 310 Blade (2nd Rotating) . . . 311 Blade (Last)(2nd Rotating).
83 25-J-510 2 25-J-510
27 25-1-510 71 25-J-510
2 25-J-510
2 BB61-S61-012
3 BB61-S61-012 4 BB61-S61-012 5 BB61-S61-012 6 BB61-S61-012
312 Pin (1st Rotating) ....
3 25-1-510
313 Pin (2nd Rotating) ....
3 25-J-510
314 Shroud Stock ........................... 12 Ft. 25-J-510
315 Blade Start Piece ..................
1 25-J-510
316 Blade Stop Piece ..................
1 25-J-510
7 BB61-S61-012 8 BB61-S61-012 11 BB61-S61-012 13 BB61-S61-012 14 BB6l-S6l-012
317 Screw (Flat Fll. Head) . .
2 25-1-510
318 Caulking Piece ...................... 168 25-J-510
319 Caulking Piece ......................
44 25-J-510
320 Caulking Piece ...................... 384 25-J-510
321 Caulking Piece ......................
88 25-J-510
15 BB6l-S6l-012 16 BB61-S61-012 17 BB61-S61-012 18 BB61-S61-012 19 BB6I-S61-012
322 Caulking Piece ...................... 323 Sealing Strip ...........................
28 25-J-510 2 25-1-510
20 BB61-S61-012 21 BB61-S61-012
527
SPARE PARTS LIST FOR TURBINE AND REDUCTION GEAR (Shore Spares--See Note "B", PageJiSQ.)
Item No.
(These Spares for BB-63 to 66 only. For Spares
for BB-61 and 62 See Pages_SLL to 522).
No. D R A W I N G NUMBER
Name of Piece
Req. Contractor Pc. Bureau Ship's
Remarks
324 Sealing Strip ........................... 325 Sealing Strip ........................... 326 Lock Strip ............................... 331 Blade (1st Stage) .................. 332 Blade (Last)(1st Stage) . .
333 Shroud (1st Stage) . . . . 334 Shroud (lst Stage) . . . . 335 Blade (2nd Stage) .................. 336 Blade (Last) (2nd Stage) . 337 Shroud (2nd Stage) . . . .
338 Shroud (2nd Stage) . . . . 339 Blade (3rd Stage) .................. 340 Blade (Last)(3rd Stage) . . 341 Shroud (3rd Stage) . . . . 342 Shroud (3rd Stage) . . . .
1 25-J-510 1 25-J-510 4 25-J-510 153 25-J-512 2 25-J-512
24 25-J-512 2 25-J-512
153 25-J-512 2 25-J-512
2k 25-J-512
2 25-J-512 153 25-J-512
2 25-J-512 24 25-J-512
2 25-J-512
22 BB61-S61-012 23 BB61-S61-012 24 BB61-S61-012
2 BB6l-s6l-0l4 3 BB6l-S6l-0l4
4 BB6l-s6l-0l4 5 BB6l-S6l-0l4 6 BB6l-s6l-0l4 7 BB6l-S6l-0l4 8 BB6l-S6l-0l4
9 BB61-S61-014 10 BB61-S61-014 11 BB6l-s6l-0l4 12 BB6l-S6l-0l4 13 BB6l-S6l-0l4
343 Blade (4th Stage) .................. 344 Blade (Last)(4th Stage) . .
345 Shroud (4th Stage).................. 346 Shroud (4th Stage).................. 347 Blade (5th Stage) ..................
153 25-J-512 2 25-J-512
24 25-J-512 2 25-J-512
153 25-J-512
14 BB6l-S6l-0l4 15 BB6l-S6l-0l4 16 BB6l-S6l-0l4 17 BB61-S61-014 18 BB6l-S6l-0l4
348 Blade (Last)(5th Stage) . . 349 Shroud (5th Stage) . . . . 350 Shroud (5th Stage) . . . . 351 Blade (6th Stage) .................. 352 Blade (Last) (6th Stage). .
2 25-J-512 24 25-U-512
2 25-J-512 153 25-J-512
2 25-1-512
19 BB6l-S6l-0l4 20 BB61-S61-014 21 BB6l-S6l-0l4 22 BB6l-s6l-Ol4 23 BB61-S61-014
353 Shroud (6th Stage).................. 354 Shroud (6th Stage).................. 355 Blade (7th Stage) .................. 356 Blade (Last)(7th Stage) . . 357 Shroud (7th Stage) . . . .
24 25-J-512
2 25-J-512 153 25-J-512
2 25-J-512 24 25-J-512
24 BB6l-s6l-0l4 25 3B6l-S6l-0l4 26 BB6l-S6l-0l4
27 BB6l-S6l-0l4 28 BB6l-s6l-0l4
358 Shroud (7th Stage) . . . . 359 Blade (8th Stage) .................. 360 Blade (Last)(8th Stage) . . 361 Shroud (8th Stage) . . . . 362 Shroud (8th Stage) . . . .
2 25-J-512 125 25-J-512
2 25 -J-512 16 25-J-512
6 25-J-512
29 BB6l-S6l-0l4 30 BB6l-S6l-0l4 31 BB6l-S6l-Ol4 32 BB6l-S6l-Ol4 33 BB6l-S6l-0l4
^63 Caulking Piece ...................... 150 25-J-512
364 Caulking Piece ...................... 1050 25-J-512
365 Shroud (3th Stage) . . . .
2 25-J-512
368 Blade Pin ....................................
16 25-U-513
369 Blade Pin ....................................
3 25-T-513
34 BB6l-S6l-Ol4 35 BB61-S61-014 36 BB6l-S6l-Ol4
1 BB61-S61-015 2 BB61-S61-015
372 Low Pressure Oil Alarm Contact-Maker ......................
375 Nozzle Block Welding & Ass'y ....................................
376 Passage Unit ........................... 377 Starting Piece ...................... 378 Ending Piece ...........................
1 set 25-1-532
2 25-J-534 18 25-J-534
2 25-1-534 2 25 -J -534
1-35 Incl. BB61-S61-033
Assemble as One Cuu-
1 BB61-S61-035 5 BB61-S61-035 6 BB61-S6I-035
7 BB61-S61-035
379 Outer Ring Segment . . . . 380 Inner Ring Segment . . . . 381 Filler Piece ........................... 382 Filler Piece ...........................
383 End Bridge ...............................
2 25-1-534 2 25-J-534
2 25-J-534 2 25-1-534 2 25-J-534
8 BB61-S6I-035 9 BB61-S61-035 10 BB6I-S61-035
11 BB61-S61-035 12 BB61-S61-035
384 End Bridge ............................... 385 Intermediate Bridge . . . . 386 Filler Ring ............................... 387 Wedge ............................................
2 25-J-534
13 BB6I-S61-035
8 25-r-534 14 BB61-S61-035
2 25-J-534
16 BB61-S61-035
60 25-J-534
17 BB61-S61-035
528
SPARE PARTS LIST FOR TURBINE AND REDUCTION GEAR (Shore Spares--See Note "B", PageJaM)
Item No.
(These Spares for BB-63 to 66 only. For Spares
for BB-61 and 62 See Pages_519_ to.522).
No. D R A W I N G NUMBER
Name of Piece
Req. Contractor Pc. Bureau Ship's
Remarks
388 Locking Strip ......................
389 Sealing Strip ...................... 390 Sealing Strip ...................... 391 Screw ........................................ 392 Screw ........................................
4 25-J-534
2 25-J-534 2 25-J-534
18 25-J-534 4 25-J-534
18 BB61-S61-035
19 BB61-S61-035 20 BB61-S61-035
22 BB61-S61-035 23 BB61-S61-035
393 Welding Rod ........................... 394 Welding Rod ........................... 395 Welding Rod ........................... 397 Sealing Strip (Half) . . 398 Locking Strip (Half) . .
1 25-J-534 1 25-J-534 1 25-J-534
2 25-J-535 2 25-J-535
24 BB61-S61-035 25 BB61-S61-035 26 BB61-S61-035 11 BB6I-S6I-036 12 BB61-S61-036
400 Sealing Strip (Half) . . 401 Locking Strip (Half) . . 403 Sealing Strip (Half) . . 404 Locking Strip (Half) . .
405 Retainer Screw ..................
2. 25-J-536 2 25-J-536
2 25-T-537 2 25-J-537 2 25-1-537
15 BB61-S61-037 16 BB61-S61-037 15 BB6I-S6I-O38 16 BB61-S61-038 17 BB6I-S6I-038
4o6 Sealing Strip (Half) . . 407 Locking Strip (Half) . . 409 Sealing Strip (Half) . . 410 Locking Strip (Half) . . 412 Sealing Strip (Half) . .
2 25-J-538 2 25^1-538
2 25-539 2 25-J-539 2 25-J-54Q
15 BB61-S61-039 16 BB61-S61-039 15 BB61-S61-040 16 BB61-S61-040 15' BB61-S61-041
413 Locking Strip (Half) . . 415 Sealing Strip (Half) . . 4l6 Locking Strip (Half) . . 418 Sealing Strip (Half) . . 419 Locking Strip (Half) . .
2 25-J-540
2 25-J-54.1 2 25-J-541 2 25-j-542 2 25-J-542
16 BB61-S61-041 15 BB61-S61-042 16 BB61-S61-042 15 BB61-S61-043 16 BB61-S61-043
422 Pinion .................................... 423 Pinion Key ........................... 426 Relief Valve ......................
429 Seal Strip Ring .................. 430 Seal Strip Ring .................. 431 Seal Strip Ring Segment . 432 Seal Strip Ring Segment . 433 Seal Strip Ring Segment .
1 25-J-550
10 BB61-S61-052
2 25-J-550
11 BB61-S61-052
1 25-J-551 1-21 BB61-S61-053 Assemble as Com
Incl.
plete Valve
8 25-J-552
2 BB61-S61-055
8 25-J-552
3 BB61-S61-055
8 25-J-552
4 BB61-S61-055
8 25-J-552
5 BB61-S61-055
8 25-J-552
6 BB61-S61-055
434 Seal Strip Ring Segment .
435 Spring .................................... 436 Seal Strip (Half) .... 437 Seal Strip (Quarter) . . 438 Seal Strip (Half) ....
8 25-J-552
32 25-J-552 24 25-J-552 48 25-J-552 24 25-J-552
7 bb6i-s61-055 9 bb6i-s61-055 10 BB61-S61-055 11 bb6i-s61-055
12 BB61-S61-055
439 Seal Strip (Quarter) . . 440 Caulking Strip (Half) . . 441 Caulking Strip (Quarter). 442 Seal Strip (Ring Segment) 443 Seal Strip (Ring Segment)
48 25-J-552 24 25-J-552 48 25-J-552
8 25-J-552
8 25-J-552
13 BB61-S61-055 14 BB61-S61-055
15 BB61-S61-055 16 BB61-S61-055 17 BB61-S61-055
444 Seal Strip (Ring Segment) 445 Seal Strip (Ring Segment) 448 Throttle Valve Assembly .
452 Steam Strainer .................. 453 Collar ....................................
8 25-J-552
18 bb6i-s61-055
8 25-J-552
19 BB61-S61-055
1 25-J-566 2-7 bb6i-s61-073
set 9-19
21-97
2 25-J-571
3 BB61-S61-071
4 25-J-571
4 BB61-S61-071
454 Gasket ....................................
455 Cross Bar ............................... 458 Sentinel Valve Body . . . 459 Bonnet .................................... 460 Lever ........................................
2 25-1-571 2 25-J-571 1 25-J-579 1 25-J-579 1 25-J-579
7 BB61-S61-071 8 BB61-S71-071 1 BB61-S61-056 2 BB61-S61-056 4 BB61-S61-056
529
SPARE PARTS LIST FOR TURBINE AND REDUCTION GEAR (Shore Spares--See Note "B", Page .530)
Item. No.
(These Spares for BB-63 to 66 only. For Spares
for BB-61 and 62 See PagesJiL to 522).
Name of Piece
No. DRAWING NUMBER Reg. Contractor Pc. Bureau Ship13
Remarks
461 462 46? 464
465
Spring .............................................. Disc..................................................... Spring Washer ............................... Bonnet Bushing .......................... Adjusting Screw ..........................
1 25-J-579 1 25-J-579 2 25-J-579
1 25-J-579 1 25-J-579
6 BB61-S61-056 8 BB6I-S6I-056 11 BB61-S61-056 12 BB6I-S6I-056 13 BB61-S61-056
466 Adjusting Screw Locknut . . 467 Stem................................................... 468 Disc Stem Ring..........................
469 Seat Bushing............................... 470 Cap........................................................
1 25-J-579 1 25-J-579 1 25-J-579 1 25-J-579 1 25-J-579
16 BB6I-S6I-056
18 BB61-S61-056 19 BB6I-S61-056 20 BB6I-S61-056 23 BB61-S6I-056
471 Stem Nuts......................................... 472 Lever Pin......................................... 473 Cap Set Screw............................... 474 Cotter Pin....................................
475 Liquid Level Indicator . .
2 25-J-579 1 25-J-579 1 25-J-579 1 25-t .079 1 25-J-579
24 BB61-S6I-056 26 BB61-S6I-056 40 BB61-S61-056
43 BB61-S61-056 50 BB61-S61-056
478 Relief Valve Oil Line Cap .
479 Adjusting Screw .......................... 480 Locknut .............................................. 481 Gasket ............................................. 482 Spring Step....................................
1 25-J-580 l 25-J-580 1 25-J-580 1 25-J-580 2 25-J-580
1 BB61-S61-054
2 BB61-S61-054 3 BB61-S61-054 4 BB61-S61-054 5 BB61-S61-054
483 484 485 486 487
Spring .............................................. Cover................................................... Stem...................................................
Name Plate.................................... Star...................................................
1 25-J-580 1 25-j-580 1 25-J-580 1 25-J-580
1 25-J-580
6 BB61-S61-054 7 BB61-S61-054 8 BB61-S61-054 9 BB61-S61-054 10 BB61-S61-054
488 489 490 491
Sleeve ............................................. Body................................... '. . . Gasket ............................................. Drive Screw....................................
1 25-J-580 1 25^1-580
1 25-J-580 2 25-J-580
11 BB61-S61-054 12 BB61-S61-054 13 BB61-S61-054 14 BB61-S61-054
NOTE "A" Quantities Indicated In Required Columns For Ship Spares Are Sufficient For One Set. One Set Furnished Per Ship.
NOTE "B" Quantities Indicated In Required Columns For Shore Spares Are Sufficient For One Set. 2 Sets Furnished For Contract No. 70862.
NOTE "C" Assemble One Set of Items 130, 131, 133, 135, 136, 137, 139 to 147 Incl. And 177 to 182 Incl. Per Ship.
NOTE "D" Assemble One Set of Items 132, 149 to 173 And 176 Per Ship.
NOTE "E" Assemble Four Sets of Items 154, 155, 160 And 169 Per Ship.
530
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS, DRAWINGS AND DIAGRAMS . \
Description
Page'
. ILLUSTRATIONS, DRAWINGS .AMD DIAGRAMS, 1 ...... -
\
Turbine, Reduction Gear and Auxiliaries. . . T-l to T-33'A-C. Generator and D-C. Exciter. .................... G-l to G-6 Automatic Voltage Regulator . . . . . . . . R-l to R-4
'
" *
.
.For Detailed Titles See List of Illustrations .... 6
h- r; '.V~; -`V'T
.\y rKw
%.:A'
i* i I
')
)
OVERBLOWN DOCUMENTS
WITHIN THE CONTENT OF THIS EXHIBIT ARE NOT IMAGED