Document pmNNq4mdyJZ8Xz3zbDd0BRN6X
DEPARTMENT OF TH E NAVY
naval research labo rato ry
4555 OVERLOOK AVE SW WASHINGTON DC 20375-532Q
in r e p l y n c r c n t o
3905
Ser 6180/0047
From: Commanding Officer, Naval Research Laboratory T: Commander, Naval Sea Systems Command (Code 03R42 E. Minor)
Subj: RESULTS OF QUALIFICATION TESTING OF AQUEOUS FILM-FORMING FOAM (AFFF) LIQUID CONCENTRATE FIRE EXTINGUISHING AGENT MANUFACTURED BY CHEMGUARD, INC.
Ref: (a) NAVSEA Ltr 03R42/454 o f 24 Jun 96, "Authorization to Perform Qualification Testing on Chemguard's Fire Extinguishing Agent"
Enel: (1) Two copies o f subject report
1. In accordance with reference (a), Chemguard's 3% AFFF C-301 fire extinguishing agent, Lot 061196A, was tested to determine compliance with the requirements o f the AFFF Military Specification MDL-F-24385F. Detailed results o f these tests are forwarded for your review as enclosure (1). This w ork was sponsored by Chemguard, Inc.
2. Chemguard s AFFF 3% C-301, Lot 061196A, as supplied by the manufacturer complied with the requirements o f the Military Specification MIL-F-24385F, 7 January 1992, except for the requirement specified in paragraph 5.1.1.1,If of the Military Specification that the torque necessary to remove the cap o f the five gallon container not exceed 50 Ln/lbs.
3, Chemguard s AFFF 3% C-301, Lot 061196A is recommended for inclusion in the Qualified Products List when Chemguard, Inc. demonstrates compliance with the cap opening torque requirement required by Military Specification MEL-F-24385F, 7 January 1992.
4. The point o f contact at the Navy Technology Center for Safety and Survivability is Dr. Frederick W. Williams (202) 767-2476; email, fwilliams@itd.nrl.navy.mil. For further information about the Center, visit our Web Site at http://chemdiv-www.nrl.navy.miI/6180/6180.html-ssi.
Copy to: COMNAVSEASYSCOM (Code 03G2 Darwin)
Distribution Authorized to US Government Agencies and their Contractors Only; All other requests shall be forwarded to: Commanding Officer Naval Research Laboratory, Wash. DC.
THIS INFORMATION HAS NOT BEEN APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE.
6180/0047A;FWW 23 January 1997
Subj: RESULTS OF QUALIFICATION TESTING OF AQUEOUS FILM-FORMING FOAM (AFFF) LIQUID CONCENTRATE FIRE EXTINGUISHING AGENT MANUFACTURED BY CHEMGUARD, INC.
Ref: (a) NAVSEA letter Ser.. 03R42/454 o f 24 June 1996 "Authorization to Perform Qualification Testing on Chemguard's Fire Extinguishing Agent".
(b) Military Specification, "Fire Extinguishing Agent, Aqueous Film-Forming Foam (AFFF) Liquid Concentrate, for Fresh and Sea Water," MIL-F-24385F, 7 January 1992.
(c) Qualified Products List, QPL-24385-25, May 1992, which lists products that have been qualified in accordance with reference (b)
1. Chemguard Incorporated submitted a 3% Aqueous Film Forming Foam Fire Extinguishing Agent, designated as 3% AFFF C-301, Lot 061196A, to the Naval Research Laboratory (NRL) for qualification testing (reference (a)) for compliance with the requirements o f reference (b). Chemguard's 3% AFFF Lot 061196A passed the criteria required by reference (b) for qualification and inclusion in reference (c), except that it exceeded the cap opening torque required by paragraph 5.1.1.1.I f o f reference (b). The results o f the qualification testing that demonstrated compliance with the requirements are presented in Tables 1 through 7; the cap torque criteria that it was not in compliance with, and results o f the tests, are listed in bold, under lined print in Table 1, and outlined briefly below in paragraph 2a.
2-t The contents o f each Table are briefly outlined as follows, with a summary in 2a o f the failed criteria required by reference (b) for the cap opening torque.
a. Table 1: Chemical and Physical requirements. The torque necessary to open all o f the 5 gallon containers submitted for testing exceeded the specified maximum o f 50 in/lbs. The average torque as tested was 114 in/lbs.
b Table 2: Fire Performance Test, 28 ft2 fire, fresh concentrate.
c. Table 3: Fire Performance Test, 50 ft2 fire, fresh concentrate.
d. Table 4. Concentrate Stability Fire Performance Test, 28 ft2 fire, aged concentrate.
e. Table 5: Solution Stability Fire Performance Test, 28 ft2 fire, aged solution.
f. Table 7: Agent Compatibility Fire Performance Test, 28 ft2fire, aged concentrates.
Enel (1) to NRL Ltr 3905 Ser 6180/0047
Distribution Authorized to US Government Agencies and their Contractors Only; All other requests shall be forwarded to: Commanding Officer Naval Research Laboratory, Wash. DC.
THIS INFORMATION HAS NOT BEEN APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE.
usooc
or Solutions,
Requirement
........
......................_ _ Pass/Fail Criteria ____ Results
Refractive index, minimum
Viscosity (Centistoke) Maximum @ 5C Minimum @25C
Hydrogen Ion Concentration (pH)
Spreading Coefficient, dynes/cm, minimum
Film Formation and Scalability
Foamability: Foam Expansion Ratio, minimum
Fresh Agent Test: Fresh Water / Sea Water Stability Test, concentrate: Fresh Water / Sea Water Stability Test, solution: Fresh Water / Sea Water Compatibility Tests: Fresh Water / Sea Water
1.3630
20 2 7.0 to 8.5
No sustained ignition
5.0:1
1.3657
9 7 8.22 4.1 No ignition
8.85/8.30 9,95/8.65 8.95/7.65 9.30/8.40
Foam 25% Drainage Time, minutes, minimum Fresh Agent Test: Fresh Water / Sea Water Stability Test, concentrate: Fresh Water / Sea Water Stability Test, solution: Fresh Water / Sea Water Compatibility Tests: Fresh Water / Sea Water
Corrosion Rate: General Cold rolled. Low carbon steel (UNS G10100)
mili infyr, maximum Copper-Nickel (90-10) (US C70600) mili in/yr, maximum Nickel-Copper (70-30) (US N04400 mili in/yr, maximum Bronze (UNS C90500), milligrams maximum Localized, corrosion-resistant (CRES) steel, UNS S3040)
Total Halides, ppm maximum
Diy chemical compatibility, burn -back resistance time
360 seconds minimum
Environmental impact: Toxicity, LCJOimg/L, minimum COD, mg/L, maximum BODl3D> minimum COD
2.5
3.7/3.0 3.9/3.7 2.8/3.4 3.7/3.7
1.5 1.0 1.0 100 No pits 500
360
1,000,000 0.65
1.24
0.48
0.41 4.0 No Pits 160
474
566.7 mg/L 260,544 mg/L
1.27
Fluorine content, mg/L
Stratification : Stability Test _____________Compatibility Test
Precipitation, %by Volume: Stability Test Compatibility Test, 1:1 Ratio Mixes
_______________________ Compatibility Test, All Agent Mix
Container cap opening torque (average)
None None
<0.05 <0.05 <0.05
50 in/lbs max
9,920 mg/L
None None
None None <0.05
114 in/lbs
2
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ZgMg_j*.28 ft* Fire Performance Test Results; Chemgiiard Fresh Concentrate. 1 PROPERTY EXTINGUISHMENT ACTUAL BURNBACK a c t u a l ] [ MEASURED TIME CRITERIA TIMES TIME CRITERIA TIMES
Fresh Water Full Strength
30 Sec (Max)
25
360 Sec (Min)
378
Fresh Water Half Strength
45 Sec (Max)
42
300 Sec (Min)
460
Sea Water Full Strength
30 Sec (Max)
23
360 Sec (Min)
433
Sea Water Half Strength
45 Sec (Max)
45
300 Sec (Min)
474
Quintuple Strength (15%) Sea Water
55 Sec (Max)
31
200 Sec (Min)
406
Table 3. 50 ft2Fire Performance Test Results: Chem Guard Fresh Concentrate IPROPERTY EXTINGUISHMENT ACTUAL BURNBACK ACTUAL 40 SECOND a c t u a l ! (MEASURED TIME CRITERIA TIMES TIME CRITERIA TIMES SUMMATION TOTAL 1
Sea Water Full Strength
50 Sec (Max)
34
360 Sec (Min) 395
320 (Min)
323
Table 4. 28 fP Fire Performance Stability Test Results: Chemeuard Aced Concentrate |PROPERTY EXTINGUISHMENT ACTUAL BURNBACK ACTUAL I MEASURED TIME CRITERIA TIMES TIME CRITERIA TIMES
Fresh Water Full Strength
30 Sec (Max)
25
360 Sec (Min)
510
Fresh Water Half Strength
45 Sec (Max)
45
300 Sec (Min)
440
Sea Water Full Strength
30 Sec (Max)
28 360 Sec (Min) 424
Sea Water Half Strength
45 Sec (Max)
37 300 Sec (Min) 620
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PROPERTY EXTINGUISHMENT ACTUAL BURNBACK MEASURED TIME CRITERIA TIMES TIME CRITERIA
Fresh Water Full Strength
30 Sec (Max)
26 360 Sec (Min)
actual! TIMES |
428
Sea Water Full Strength
30 Sec (Max)
29
360 Sec (Min)
459
3, The 3% AFFF agents from the QPL (reference (c)) used for the Compatibility Tests were from NRL stock, and are listed in Table 6. Chemguard's concentrate was mixed individually with each o f the five concentrates in a 1:1 volume ratio, and with all the concentrates listed in Table 6 in a 1:1 volume ratio. These six concentrate mixtures were aged in accordance with reference (b) and then used to prepare the solutions used for fire performance testing. A slight cloudiness at the bottom of the container o f the mixture o f all the agent concentrates was noted. The cloudiness disappeared with agitation prior to mixing the working solutions.
Table 6, 3% AFFF Agents from the Qualified Products List used in the Compatibility Fire Performance Test.
QUALIFIED AGENT
MANUFACTURER
LOT/ BATCH
DATE OF MANUFACTURE
Angus
Angus Fire Armour, Corp,
010493
May 1993
3EM
Chubb National Foam (CNF)
91175
May 1991
Ansulite AFC5A
Ansul Fire Protection
27001
February 1987
FC-203CF
Minnesota, Mining & Manufacturing, Co., (3M)
101 March 1991
FC-203CE
Minnesota, Mining & Manufacturing, Co., (3M)
501 May 1983
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Table 7, 28 ft1Fire Performance Concentrate Compatibility Test Results: Aged Concentrate
sss=lllllllas==l=T= ^
QUALIFIED PROPERTY
AGENT
MEASURED
Angus
Fresh Water
Angus
Sea Water
Chubb 3EM
Fresh Water
Chubb 3EM
Sea Water
Ansulite AFC5A FreshWater
Ansulitc AFC5A SeaWater
3M-FC203CF Fresh Water
EXTINGUISHMENT ACTUAL BURNBACK ACTUAL TIME CRITERIA TIMES TIME CRITERIA TIMES
30 Sec (Max)
21 360 Sec (Min) 377
30 Sec (Max)
25
360 Sec (M k)
405
30 Sec (Max)
28 360 Sec (Mia) 444
30 Sec (Max)
26 360 Sec (Min) 419
30 Sec (Max)
23
360 Sec (Mm)
493
30 Sec (Max)
22
360 Sec (Min)
400
30 Sec (Max)
27 360 Sec (Mm) 423
3M-FC203CF 3M-FC203CE
Sea Water Fresh Water
30 Sec (Max) 30 Sec (Max)
29 360 Sec (Min) 378 30 360 Sec (Min) 400
3M-FC203CE
SeaWater
30 Sec (Max)
22 360 Sec (Min) 409
All of the Above All of the Above
Fresh Water Sea Water
30 Sec (Max) 30 Sec (Max)
30 360 Sec (Mm) 380 22 360 Sec (Min) 395
4. Chemguard's AFFF 3% C-301, Lot 061196A is recommended for inclusion in the Qualified Products List (reference (c)) when Chemguard, Inc. demonstrates compliance with that part of MEL-F-24385F (reference (b)) pertaining to the cap opening torque o f the five gallon container, which was exceeded in these tests as noted in paragraph 2a, and in Table 1 o f this report.
JOSEPH L SCHEFFEY Hughes Associates, Inc. Baltimore MD
L&jifA
RALPH J.'OUELLETTE Hughes Associates, Inc. Baltimore MD
ROBERT E. BURNS Hughes Associates, Inc. Baltimore MD
h__________
....................................
' FREDERICK W. WILLIAMS
Director
Navy Technology Center for
Safety and Survivability
5
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n/
tOGER A. BROWN / Navy Technology Center for
Safety and Survivability Chesapeake Bay Detachment
CLARENCE WHITEHURST Navy Technology Center for
Safety and Survivability Chesapeak Bay Detachment
6
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