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Wc v/ouJd not mislead the EPA to suggest that this is the only alternative
for control of the .slurry blend tank vents. Speculative designs have been
piopor-ed for storing unslripp :d slurries in atmospheric tanks without a
normally operating vent. The invests'., ut would be substantially less than the
range above, but the emissions would not be affected substantially because
ag*.in the contained mono::'.- : v.-<y.i)n nh,.;: most part be released in the dryer.
We n o'et the use of qmlibd
term:; in describing the affect on emissions.
Due to other priorities, specific data on relative quantities vented is limited
and questionable, i-spr.ci.dl/
rrguid to sampling and analytical procedures.
Direct data is not available because installation of control systems is
incomplete. Although subst-cninl effort toward calculation of emissions has been
attempted, we would bo reluctant to testify to their accuracy without commercial
scale data for verification.
We also suggest that the slurry blend tank vents are a critical control area for compliance with a very stringent OSHA regulation. We do not anticipate elimination of routine visual level verifications in existing plants; the technology is not known. One alternative for' protection of operating personnel is to collect the vents which must then be dispersed. Substantial investment has already been allocated for such systems. Add-on controls would require substantial additLon.il investment. The prefered alternative would be to install the system to eliminate the normally operating vents and^^ggag
divert, the emission to the dryer. Here again, wn find that- we ar.frffeAedTyiprv little
in benefit, but substantially complicate the. opera:nifty of rh'' plwg)>
Another most important factor for consideration ^ the'ieapn^atfsB**. intrinsic safety of the process after control revisiqrfek yjm induced-draft tank vent system can be designed to preclude thc^x^stdrice of flammable mixtures in the slurry blend tanks. Add-on control device's'' for induced-draft systems are substantial more expensive than for natural draft systems, but the natural draft system would not nw< ssnrily prevent the formation of flammable mixtures. In addition, a central add-on control device would through connecting lines subject all slurry blond tanks to a fire should it occur in one. An induceddraft system would preclude this disastrous potential.
We also have cocu iu on Exception (c)(7) in Paragraph (c)(6). Paragraph (c)(7) refers to relief valves "in vinyl chloride service. " We suggest that by definition no w-1 following the stripper is "in vinyl chloride service. " The slripp.gr itself is border-line depending on whether the RVCM contained in the viator phase and in the solid 1'VLJ is considered "in the liquid state. " This comment also applies pat Hally to Exception (c)(9), in particular to: (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), and (vi).
The rnr. iud. r of paw;- q>h (.!(')) jn expected to add little to the
control of er. 1 saioi.s. \\v would n.#t expect lo encounter any violation of
(c:)(*!)(v) or (c)Cb(vj,i) ,,fb s |ho
It:.:; bi en ."dripped lo less than -100 ppm.
We m.gg. :;t th .t (<-)p.M{7) : T d
following the stripper would
also pi (-(hi. ;iy lilt],. ;;; t,
,. f < it.iusi. ...c reduction but could contribute
Stibrlanl'ially to the costs nf .id i '. i"i 'ring Lli'' regidaiion.
BFS
0091
We suggest that 111r> CPA consider the '100 ppm in slurries in the enmo manner as OSIIA has :;tj 1 a no-action level at 0. 5 ppm. We feel that these
level;; arc likely lo he consistent esjw dally downstream ai^vt^ dryer. Speed fie, illy,
we suggest that l'tiiuiji ap!i (')(6)>be revised in Helete
and the
remainder lo be rewoided to give a n<.-notion ltyfef.
we as an Industry
can work le-verd e. and that will achieve l!i>*\l!lVt^sj bargd on emissions and
eliminate the substantia) costs of eonlJiii^^cjTTtionitcring.
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May 19, 1975
C. P. Loechelt
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009140