Document paRjwx4jEwnDd3LqY0vq4mND
AR226-3189
DuPont-7326
TRADE SECRET Study Tide
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay Testing Guideline
OECD Guidelines for Testing of Chemicals Section 4: Health Effects, No. 471 (1998); OPPTS Guideline 870.5100
Authors
Valentine 0. Wagner, ffl, M.S.
Trinh T. H. Nguyen, B.S. Study Completion Date
29 October 2001 Performing Laboratory
BioReliance 9630 Medical Center Drive
Rockville.MD 20850 for
E. L du Pent de Nemours and Company DuPont Haskell Laboratory
P.O. Box 50,1090 Elkton Road Newark, DE 19714-0050
Performing Laboratory Study Number AA47TV.502001.BTL
DuPont Project ID
DuPont-7326 Work Request Number
Service Code
Page 1 of 62
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H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test
with an Independent Repeat Assay_______________________DuPont-7326
STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE
Study No. AA47TV.502001.BTL was conducted in compliance with the U.S. PDA GLP Regulations as publishedin 21 CFR 58. the U.S. EPA GLP Standards 40 CTR 160, and 40 CFR 792, the UK GLP Compliance Programme, the Japanese GLP Standard, and the OECD Principles of Good Laboratory Practice in all material aspects with the following exceptions:
The identity, strength, purity and composition or other characteristics to define the test and control substances have not been determined by the testing facility. The control substances have been characterized as per the Certificates of Analysis on file with the testing facility.
The stability of the test and control substances has not been determined by the testing facility.
Analyses to determine the uniformity (as applicable), or concentration of the test and control mixtures were not performed by the testing facility. The Sponsor has indicated that they have not performed these analyses on the test substance mixtures.
The stability of the test and control substances in the test and control mixtures, respectively, has not been determined by the testing facility. The Sponsor has indicated that they have not performed these analyses on the test substance mixtures.
^ y - i /-
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Valentine 0. Wagner, ffl, M.S.
Study Director
BioReliance Study Management
2^ Dc^?oo|
Date
i^ (ye^f-affo/
Date
BioReliance Study No. AA47TV.502001.BTL
lEompany Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CB5
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test
with an Independent Repeat Assay____
Quality Assurance Statement
DuPont-7326
Study Title: BACTERIAL REVERSE MUTATION ASSAY WITH AN INDEPENDENT REPEAT ASSAY Study Number AA47TV.502001.BTL Study Director: Valentine 0. Wagner, in, M.S.
This study has been divided into a series of in-process phases. Using a random sampling approach, Quality Assurance monitors each of these phasesover a series of studies. Procedures, documentation,
equipment records, etc., are examined in order to assure that the study is performed in accordance with the U.S. PDA Good Laboratory Practice Regulations (21 CFR 58), the U.S. EPA GLPs (40 CFR 792 and
40 CFR 160), the UK GLP Regulations, the JapaneseGLP Standard, and the OECD Principlesof Good
Laboratory Practice and to assure mat the study is conducted according to me protocol and relevant Standard Operating Procedures.
The following are the inspection dates, phases inspected, and report dates ofQA inspections of this study.
InspectOn
Phase
02-Aug-Ol -02-Aug-Ol To Study Dir02-Aug-01 ToMgmt02-Aug-01 Protocol Review
Inspect On Phase
03-Aug-Ol - 03-Aug-Ol To Study Dir 03-Aug-Ol To Mgmt 06-Aug-Ol Preparation of S9 mixture
Inspect On Phase
17-Aug-Ol - 17-Aug-Ol To Study Dir 17-Aug-Ol To Mgmt 17-Aug-Ol
Strain characterization
Inspect On Phase
28-Aug-Ol - 28-Aug-01 To Study Dir 28-Aug-01 To Mgmt 29-Aug-O I Weighing the test article
InspectOn Phase
29-Aug-Ol - 29-Aug-Ol To Study Dir29-Aug-01 To Mgmt 29-Aug-Ol Preparation of S9 mixture
InspectOn
Phase
03-Oct-Ol - 04-Oct-Ol To Study Dir 04-Oct-Ol To Mgmt 09-Oct-Ol Draft Report
Inspect On Phase
29-Oct-Ol - 29-Oct-Ol To Study Dir 29-Oct-Ol To Mgmt 29-Oct-Ol Draft to Final Report
This report describes the methods and procedures used in the study and the reported results accurately
reflect the raw data of the study.
^ ^ ^ - Elahe Siadatpour, B.S.
QUALITY ASSURANCE
OcA. 3R, AOOl
DATE
BoiioKReuliance
Study No. AA47TV.502001 .BTL
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pCaonmropannvy'
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test
with an Independent Repeat Assay_______________________DuPont-7326
CERTIFICATION
We, the undersigned, declare that this report provides an accurate evaluation of data obtained
from this study.
Issued by Study Director:
\<^xJ^tfe &- (j\QuaMSi^,~S^ jZ^d^&of
Valentine 0. Wagnerm, M.S.Date
Approved by Study Monitor:
Q
^A.OL-^ --
^o0.(_r>
Maria Donner, Ph.D.
Senior Research Scientist
^1 OCT ZOQ^
Date
BioReliance Study No. AA47TV.502001 .BTL
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H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test
with an Independent Repeat Assay_______________________DuPont-7326
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Good Laboratory Practice Compliance Statement...................................................................^
Quality Assurance Statement....................................................................................................3
Certification...............................................................................................................................4 Study Information.....................................................................................................................7 Summary ...................................................................................................................................8
Purpose.....................................................................................................................................^
Characterization of Test and Control Substances......................................................................9
Materials and Methods............................................................................................................10 Results and Discussion............................................................................................................15
Conclusion....................................................:....................................................................--...15 16
References..............................................................................................................................
DataTables..............................................................................................................................l7
Table Table Table Table Table Table Table Table Table Table Table Table Table
1: Preliminary Toxicity Test in Salmonella typhimurium TA98 .............................17
2: Preliminary Toxicity Test in Salmonella typhimurium TA100 ...........................18
3: Preliminary Toxicity Test in Salmonella typhimurium TA1535 .........................19
4: Preliminary Toxicity Test in Salmonella typhimurium TA1537 .........................20
5:
Preliminary
Toxicity
Test
in
Escherichia
coli
WP2
21 uvrA...................................
6: Mutagenicity Test in Salmonella typhimurium TA98 without S9 .....................22
7: Mutagenicity Test in Salmonella typhimurium TA98 with S9 ..........................22
8: Mutagenicity Test in Salmonella typhimurium TA100 without S9 ...................24
9: Mutagenicity Test in Salmonella typhimurium TA100 with S9 ........................25
10: Mutagenicity Test in Salmonella typhimurium TA1535 without S9 .................26
11: Mutagenicity Test in Salmonella typhimurium TA1535 with S9 ......................27
12: Mutagenicity Test in Salmonella typhimurium TA1537 without S9 .................28
13: Mutagenicity Test in Salmonella typhimurium TA1537 with S9 ......................29
Table 14: Mutagenicity Test in Escherichia coliWPl uvrA. without S9...........................30 Table 15: Mutagenicity Test in Escherichia coli WP2 uvrA with S9................................31 Table 16: Mutagenicity Test in Salmonella typhimurium TA98 without S9 .....................32 Table 17: Mutagenicity Test in Salmonella typhimurium TA98 with S9 ..........................33 Table 18: Mutagenicity Test in Salmonella typhimurium TA100 without S9 ...................34 Table 19: Mutagenicity Test in Salmonella typhimurium TA100 with S9 ........................35
Table 20: Mutagenicity Test in Salmonella typhimurium TA1535 without S9 .................36
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H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test
with an Independent Repeat Assay_______________________DuPont-7326
Table 21:Mutagenicity Test in Salmonella typhimurium TA1535 with S9 ......................37 Table 22: Mutagenicity Test in Salmonella typhimurium TA1537 without S9 .................38 Table 23: Mutagenicity Test in Salmonella typhimurium TA1537 with S9 ......................39 Table 24: Mutagenicity Test in coli WP2 uvrA without S9...............................................40 Table 25: Mutagenicity Test in Escherichia coli WP2 uvrA. with S9................................41 Table 26: SalmonelIa/E. coli Mutagenicity Test - Summary of Results B 1......................42 Table TI-.Salmonella/E. coli Mutagenicity Test - Summary of Results B2......................43 Appendix A: Historical Control Data..................................................................................... 44 Appendix B: Study Protocol................................................................................................... 46 Appendix C: Information for Japanese Regulatory Agencies................................................ 58
BioReliance Study No. AA47TV.502001 .BTL
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H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
9th Collective Nomenclature
Synonyms/Codes:
^ H^25006 Haskell Number: 25006 CAS Registry Number y>5605-58-
Composition
DuPont-7326
Known Impurities^^^^^BI^L
. Physical Characteristics: Amber liquid
Stability:
The test substance appeared to be stable under the conditions of the study; no evidence of instability was
observed.
Sponsor:
E.L du Font de Nemours and Company Wilmington. Delaware 19898
U.S.A.
Study Initiated/Completed: August 2,2001 / (see report cover page)
m-Life Initiated/Completed: August 3, 2001 / September 6, 2001
BioReliance
Study No. AA47TV.502001.BTL
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H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test
with an Independent Repeat Assay________________________DuPont-7326
SUMMARY
The test substance. H-25006, was tested in the H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay using Salmonella typhirnurium tester strains TA98, TA100, TA1535 and TA1537 and Escherichia coli tester strain WP2 uvrA. in the presence and absence of Aroclor-induced rat liver S9. The test was performed in two phases, using the plate incorporation method. The first phase, the preliminary toxicity assay, was used to establish the dose-range for the mutagenicity assay. The second phase, the mutagenicity assay, (initial and independent repeat assays), was used to evaluate the mutagenic potential of the test substance.
Tetrahydrofuran (THF) was selected as the solvent of choice based on the Sponsor^ request, compatibility with the target cells and solubility of the test substance. The test substance was soluble and clear in tetrahydroruran (THF) at approximately 500mg/mL, the maximum
concentration tested.
In the preliminary toxicity test, the maximum dose tested was 5000 ug per plate; this dose was achieved using a concentration of 200 mg/mL and a 25 uL plating aliquot. Dose levels tested were 5000. 3333,1000, 667, 333, 100, 67, 33, 10 and 6.7 ug per plate. Precipitate was observed beginning at 333 ug per plate and no appreciable toxicity was observed. Based on the findings of the toxicity assay, the maximum dose plated in the mutagenicity assay was 5000 ug per plate.
In the mutagenicity test, no positive mutagenic response was observed. The dose levels
tested were 5000,1500,500,150,50 and 15 ug per plate. Precipitate was observed beginning at
500 ug per plate and no appreciable toxicity was observed.
The results of the Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay indicate that, under the conditions of this study, H-25006 did not cause a positive mutagenic response in either the presence or absence of Aroclor-induced rat liver S9.
BioReliance
Study No. AA47TV.502001.BTL
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H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the mutagenic potential of the test substance by measuring its ability to induce reverse mutations at selected loci of several strains of Salmonella typhimuriwn and at the tryptophan locus of Escherichia coli strain WP2 MW-A in the presence and absence of Aroclor-induced rat liver S9.
CHARACTERIZATION OF TEST AND CONTROL SUBSTANCES
The test substance, H-25006, was received by BioReliance on 27 July 2001 and was assigned the code number AA47TV. The test substance was characterized by the Sponsor as amber liquid that should be stored at ambient temperature, protected from light. An expiration date of 31 August 2004 was provided. Upon receipt, the test substance was described as a pale yellow thick liquid and was stored at room temperature, protected from light The identity, strength, purity, composition or other characteristics to define the test substance have been
determined by the Sponsor. The stability of the test substance has been determined by the
Sponsor. Results from these analyses have not been provided to BioReliance.
The vehicle used to deliver H-25006 to the test system was tetrahydrofiiran (THF, CAS# 109-99-9), Gold Label, 99.9%, purchased from Aldrich Chemical Company. Test substance dilutions were prepared immediately before use and delivered to the test system at room
temperature under yellow light.
Positive controls plated concurrently with the mutagenicity assay are listed below. All positive controls were diluted with dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) except sodium azide, which was
diluted with water. AU subdivided solutions of positive control were stored at -5 to -30C.
Strain
S9 Activation
Positive Control
Concentration dig/plate)
All Salmonella Strains
2-aminoanthracene
1.0
(Sigma Chemical Co.)
Rat
LotNo.085H2508
WP2wvrA
CAS No. 613-13-8
10
Purity >95%
BioReliance Study No. AA47TV.502001.BTL
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H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
Strain
S9 Activation
Positive Control
Concentration
(tig/plate)
TA98 TA100, TA1535
TA1537
WP2iwA
None
2-nitrofluorcne (Aldrich Chemical Co., Inc.)
Lot No. 11202TF CAS No. 607-57-8
Purity >98%
Sodium azide (Sigma Chemical Co.)
LotNo.085H0476 CAS No. 26628-22-8
Purity >99%
9-aminoacridine (Sigma Chemical Co.)
Lot No. 106F06681
CAS No. 9045-9 Purity >98%
Methyl methanesulfonate (Aldrich Chemical Co., me.)
LotNo.09419LR CAS No. 66-27-3
Purity >99%
1.0 1.0 75 1.000
To confirm the sterility of the test substance, the highest test substance dose level used in the mutagenicity test was plated on selective agar with an aliquot volume equal to that used in the test. These plates were incubated under the same conditions as the assay.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Test System
The tester strains used were the Salmonella typhimurium histidine auxotrophs TA98, TA100, TA1535, and TA1537 as described by Ames et al. (1975) and Escherichia coli WP2 uvrA. as described by Green and Muriel (1976). Salmonella tester strains were received directly from Dr. Bruce Ames, University of California, Berkeley. E. coli tester strains were received from the National Collection of Industrial and Marine Bacteria, Aberdeen, Scotland.
Tester strains TA98 and TA1537 arc reverted from histidine dependence (auxotrophy) to histidine independence (prototrophy) by frameshift mutagens. Tester strain TA1535 is reverted by mutagens that cause basepair substitutions. Tester strain TA100 is reverted by mutagens that
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H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test
with an Independent Repeat Assay_____________________DuPont-7326
cause both frameshift and basepair subsdtution mutations. Specificity of the reversion mechanism in E. coli is sensitive to base-pair substitution mutations, rather than frameshift mutations (Green and Muriel, 1976).
Overnight cultures were prepared by inoculating from the appropriate master plate or from
the appropriate frozen permanent stock into a vessel containing -50 mL of culture medium. To
assure that cultures were harvested in late log phase, the length of incubation was controlled and monitored. Following inoculation, each flask was placed in a resting shakerAncubator at room temperature. The shaker/incubator was programmed to begin shaking at approximately 125 rpm at 372C approximately 12 hours before the anticipated time of harvest Each culture was monitored spectrophotometrically for turbidity and was harvested at a percent transmittance yielding a liter of approximately 109 cells perinilliliter. The actual titers were determined by viable count tests on nutrient agar plates, and the data is on file but not presented in this report. The study was conducted to comply with OECD Guideline 471 (Genetic Toxicology: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test), adopted July 1997 (published February 1998) and with me International Conference on Harmonisadon of Technical Requirements of Registration of Phannaceuticals for Human Use (1996 and 1997).
Metabolic Activation System
Aroclor 1254-induced rat liver S9 was used as the metabolic activation system. The S9 was prepared from male Sprague-Dawley rats induced with a single intraperitoneal injection of Aroclor 1254,500 mg/kg, five days prior to sacrifice. The S9 batches were prepared and stored at -70C or colder until used. Each bulk preparation of S9 was tested for its ability to metabolize 2-aminoanthracene and 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene to forms mutagenic to Salmonella typhimurium TA100.
The S9 mix was prepared immediately before its use and contained 10% S9, 5mM glucose-6-phosphate, 4 mM 6-nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide phosphate, 8 mM MgClz and
33 mM Kd in a 100 mM phosphate buffer at pH 7.4. The Sham S9 mixture (Sham mix),
containing 100 mM phosphate buffer at pH 7.4, was prepared immediately before its use. To confirm the sterility of the S9 and Sham mixes, a 0.5 mL aliquot of each was plated on selective
agar.
Solubility Test
A solubility test was conducted to select the vehicle. The test was conducted using water, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), ethanol (EtOH), acetone, tetrahydrofuran (THF), and N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF). The test substance was tested to determine the vehicle, selected in order of preference, that permitted preparation of the highest soluble or workable stock concentration, up to 50 mg/mL for aqueous solvents and 500 mg/mL for organic solvents.
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Study No. AA47TV.502001.BTL
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H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test
with an Independent Repeat Assay_______________________DuPont-7326
Preliminary Toricity Test
The preliminary toxicity test was used to establish the dose-range over which the test substance would be tested. Ten dose levels of the test substance were plated, one plate per dose, with overnight cultures of TAPS, TA100, TA1535, TA1537, and WP2 uvrA. on selective minimal agar in the presence and absence of Aroclor-induced rat liver S9. Dose levels tested were 5000.3333,1000,667,333,100,67.33.10 and 6.7 ug per plate.
Mutagenidty Test
The mutagenicity test (initial and independent repeat assays), was used to evaluate the
mutagenic potential of the test substance. A minimum of six dose levels of test substance (5000, 1500, 500, 150, 50 and 15 ug per plate) along with appropriate vehicle and positive controls were plated with TAPS, TA100, TA1535, TA1537, and WP2 uvrA in the presence and absence of Aroclor-induced rat liver S9. All dose levels of test substance, vehicle controls and positive controls were plated in triplicate.
Plating and Scoring Procedures
The test system was exposed to the test substance via the plate incorporation methodology originally described by Ames et al. (1975) and updated by Maron and Ames (19S3).
On the day of its use, minimal top agar, containing O.S % agar (W/V) and 0.5 % NaCI (W/V), was melted and supplemented with L-histidine, D-biotin and L-tryptophan solution to a final concentration of 50 uM each. Top agar not used with S9 or Sham mix was supplemented with 25 mL of water for each 100 mL of minimal top agar. For the preparation of media and reagents, all references to water imply sterile, deionized water produced by the Milli-Q Reagent Water System. Bottom agar was Vogel-Bonner minimal medium E (Vogel and Bonner, 1956) containing 1.5 % (W/V) agar. Nutrient bottom agar was Vogel-Bonner minimal medium E containing 1.5 % (W/V) agar and supplemented with 2.5 % (W/V) Qxoid Nutrient Broth No. 2 (dry powder). Nutrient Broth was Vogel-Bonner salt solution supplemented with 2.5 % (W/V) Oxoid Nutrient Broth No. 2 (dry powder).
Each plate was labeled with a code system that identified the test substance, test phase, dose level, tester strain, and activation, as described in detail in BioReliance's Standard Operating Procedures.
One-half (0.5) millinter of S9 or Sham mix. 100 uL of tester strain and 25 uL of vehicle or test substance dilution were added to 2.0 mL of molten selective top agar at 452C. After vortexing, the mixture was overlaid onto the surface of 25 mL of minimal bottom agar. When plating the positive controls, the test substance aliquot was replaced by a 50 uL aliquot of appropriate positive control. After the overlay had solidified, the plates were inverted and
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H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
incubated for approximately 48 to 72 hours at 372C. Plates that were not counted immediately following the incubation period were stored at 2-8C until colony counting could be conducted (less than 10 days).
The condition of the bacterial background lawn was evaluated for evidence of test substance toxicity by using a dissecting microscope. Precipitate was evaluated by visual examination without magnification. Toxicity and degree of precipitation were scored relative to the vehicle control plate using the codes shown below.
Code 1
2 3
4 5 6
NP
IP
Description
Characteristics
Normal Slightly Reduced Moderately Reduced
Extremely Reduced
Absent Obscured by Precipitate
Non-Interfering Precipitate
Interfering Precipitate
Distinguished by a healthy microcolony lawn. Distinguished by a noticeable thinning of the microcolony lawn and possibly a slight increase in the size of the microcolonies
compared to the vehicle control plate. Distinguished by a marked thinning of the microcolony lawn resulting in a pronounced increase in the size of the microcolonies
compared to the vehicle control plate.
Distinguished by an extreme thinning of the microcolony lawn resulting in an increase in the size of the microcolonies compared to the vehicle control plate such that the microcolony lawn is
visible to the unaided eye as isolated colonies.
Distinguished by a complete lack of any microcolony lawn over greater than or equal to 90% of the plate. The background bacterial lawn cannot be accurately evaluated due
to microscopic test substance precipitate.
Distinguished by precipitate on the plate that is visible to the naked eye but any precipitate psubstances detected by the automated colony counter total less than 10% of the revertant colony count (e.g., less than 3 psubstances on a plate with 30
revertants). Distinguished by precipitate on the plate that is visible to the
naked eye and any precipitate psubstances detected by the automated colony counter exceed 10% of the revertant colony count (e.g., more than 3 psubstances on a plate with 30 revertants).
These plates are counted manually.
Revertant colonies for a given tester strain and activation condition, except for positive controls, were counted either entirely by automated colony counter or entirely by hand unless the plate exhibited toxicity.
Evaluation of Results
For each replicate plating, the mean and standard deviation of the number of revertants per
plate were calculated and are reported.
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H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test
with an Independent Repeat Assay_______________________DuPont-7326
For the test substance to be evaluated positive, it must cause a dose-related increase in the
mean revertants per plate of at least one tester strain over a minimum of two increasing concentrations of test substance. Data sets for tester strains TA1535 and TA1537 were judged positive if the increase in mean revertants at the peak of the dose response is equal to or greater than three times the mean vehicle control value. Data sets for tester strains TA98, TA100 and WP2 uvrA were judged positive if the increase in mean revertants at the peak of the dose
response is equal to or greater than two times the mean vehicle control value.
Criteria for a Valid Test
The following criteria must be met for the mutagenicity test to be considered valid. All Sabmnella tester strain-cirfturcsTnust-demonstratethe^presence'ofthe deepTough mutation (r;te) and the deletion in the uvrB gene. Cultures of tester strains TA98 and TA100 must demonstrate the presence of the pKMIOl plasmid R-factor. All WP2 uvrA cultures must demonstrate the deletion in the uvrA gene. All cultures must demonstrate the characteristic mean number of spontaneous revertants in the vehicle controls as follows (inclusive): TA98, 10 - 50; TA100,
80-240; TA1535, 5-45; TA1537, 3-21; WP2 uvrA, 10-60. To ensure that appropriate
numbers of bacteria are plated, tester strain culture titers must be greater than or equal to 0.3xl09 cells/mL. The mean of each positive control must exhibit at least a three-fold increase in the number of revertants over the mean value of the respective vehicle control. A minimum of three non-toxic dose levels are required to evaluate test data. A dose level is considered toxic if one or both of the following criteria are met' (1) A >50 % reduction in the mean number of revertants per plate as compared to the mean vehicle control value. This reduction must be accompanied by an abrupt dose-dependent drop in the revertant count. (2) A reduction in the background lawn.
Archives
All raw data, the protocoLand all reports will be maintained according to Standard
! Operating Procedurea----HB^ythe BioReliance RAQA unit headquartered at: BioReliance,
J 14920 Broschart Road^ockvlUe,MD 20850. Per this SOP, paper records will be retained for at
; least three years after which time the Sponsor will be contacted for a decision as to the final disposition of the materials. All study materials returned to the Sponsor or destroyed will first be copied and the copy will be retained in the BioReliance archives for a minimum of 10 years.
i Unused dosing solutions were disposedof following administration to the test system and all
I residual test substance will be disposed of following finalization of the report. j
' Deviations
No known deviations from the protocol or assay-method SOPs occurred during the conduct of this study.
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StudyNo.AA47TV.502001.BTL
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H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test
with an Independent Repeat Assay_______________________DuPont-7326
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Solubility Test
Tetrahydrofuran (THF) was selected as the solvent of choice based on the Sponsor'srequest, compatibility with the target cells and solubility of the test substance. The test substance was soluble and clear in tetrahydrofuran (THF) at approximately 500mg/mL, the maximum
concentration tested.
Preliminary Toxicity Test
The results of the preliminary toxicity test are presented in Tables 1 through 5. These data
were generated in Experiment Al. In the preliminary toxicity test, the maximum dose tested was 5000 ug per plate; this dose was achieved using a concentration of 200 mg/mL and a 25 \iL
plating aliquot. Dose levels tested were 5000, 3333,1000,667,333,100,67, 33,10 and 6.7 ug per plate. Precipitate was observed beginning at 333 ug per plate and no appreciable toxicity was observed. Based on the findings of the toxicity test, the maximum dose plated in the mutagenicity test was 5000 ug per plate.
Mutagenidty Test
The results of the mutagenicity test are presented in Tables 6 through 25 and summarized in Tables 26 and 27. These data were generated in Experiments Bl and B2. Dose levels tested were 5000, 1500, 500, 150, 50 and 15 ug per plate. Precipitate was observed beginning at 500 ug per plate and no appreciable toxicity was observed.
In Experiment Bl (Initial Mutagenicity Test), no positive mutagenic responses were
observed with any of the tester strains in either the presence or absence of S9 activation.
In Experiment B2 (Independent Repeat Test), no positive mutagenic responses were observed with any of the tester strains in either the presence or absence of S9 activation.
CONCLUSION
All criteria for a valid study were met as described in the protocol. The results of the Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay indicate that, under the conditions of this study, H-25006 did not cause a positive mutagenic response in either the presence or absence ofAroclor-induced rat liver S9.
BioReliance Study No. AA47TV.502001 .BTL
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^P.nySani,ted.Do.sno>o,n,,,nTS>CM
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test
with an Independent Repeat Assay______________________DuPont-7326
REFERENCES
Ames, B.N., J. McCann and E. Yamasaki (1975) Methods for Detecting Carcinogens and Mutagens with the SalmonellafMacamaXiaa Microsome Mutagenicity Test, Mutation Research, 31:347-364.
Green, M.H.L. and WJ. Muriel (1976) Mutagen testing using trp+ reversion in Escherichia coli,
Mutation Research 38:3-32.
International Conference on Hannonisation (ICH) of Technical Requirements for Registration of Pharmaceuticals for Human Use. Guidance on Specific Aspects of Regulatory Genotoxicity Tests for Pharmaceuticals. S2A document recommended for adoption at step 4 of the ICH process on July 19,1995. Federal Register 61:18198-18202. April 24,1996.
International Conference on Hannonisation (ICH) of Technical Requirements for Registration of Pharmaceuticals for Human Use. Genotoxicity: A Standard Battery for Genotoxicity Testing of Pharmaceuticals. S2B document recommended for adoption at step 4 of the ICH process on July 16,1997. FederalRegister 62:16026-16030, November 21,1997.
Maron, DM. and B.N. Ames (1983) Revised Methods for the Salmonella Mutagenicity Test,
Mutation Research, 113:173-215.
OECD Guideline 471 (Genetic Toxicology: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test), Ninth Addendum to the OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, published by OECD, Paris, February
1998.
Vogel, HJ. and DM. Bonner (1956) Acetylomithinase ofE. coli: Partial Purification and Some
Properties, J. Biol. Chem., 218:97-106.
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H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
Bacterial Mutation Test Preliminary Toxicity Assay
Table 1
Test Substance Id
Study Number
Experiment No.
Strain Date Plated Vehicle Plating Aliquot
H-25006 AA47TV.502001.BTL
A1 TA98 3 Aug 2001
tetrahydrofuran
25 uL
Test Substance Concentration
ug per plate
With S9 Activation
Etevertants Background
Eaer plate
Lawn
Vehicle
21
1
Without S9 Revertants
per plate
31
Activation
Background Lawn
1
6.7
27
1
25
1
10
18
1
33
1
33
25
1
17
1
67
21
1
39
1
100
19
1
29
1
333
33
1NP
28
1NP
667
24
IMP
20
IMP
1000
32
1NP
25
1NP
3333
31
1NP
27
1NP
5000
30
IIP
27
IIP
Background Lawn Code
l=Mormal; 2=Slightly reduced; 3=Moderately reduced 4=Extremely reduced; 5=Absent; 6=0bscured by precipitate MP=Non-Interfering precipitate; IP=Interfering precipitate
BioReliance
Study No. AA47TV.502001.BTL
17 ompanySanitized. Doe not contain TSCA ^BS
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
Bacterial Mutation Test Preliminary Toxicity Assay
Table 2
Test Substance Id
Study Number
Experiment No Strain Date Plated Vehicle Plating Aliquot
H-25006 AA47TV.502001.BTL Al TA100
3 Aug 2001
tetrahydrofuran
25 uL
Test Substance Concentration ug per plate
With S9 Activation
tlevertants Background
Eser plate
Lawn
Vehicle
230
Without S9 Revertants per plate
228
Activation
Background
Lawn
6.7
192
1
214
1
10
166
1
247
1
33
200
1
239
1
67
212
1
222
1
100
281
1
212
1
333
251
1NP
218
1NP
667
199
1NP
259
1NP
1000
221
1NP
247
1NP
3333
214
1NP
215
1NP
5000
178
IIP
190
IIP
Background Lawn Code
l=Normal; 2=Slightly reduced; 3=Moderately reduced
4=Extremely reduced; 5=Absent; 6=0bscured by precipitate NP=Non~Interfering precipitate; IP=Interfering precipitate
BioReliance Study No. AA47TV.502001.BTL
18
^p^San^.Does.olc.^T^^
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
Bacterial Mutation Test Preliminary Toxicity Assay
Table 3
Test Substance Id
Study Number
Experiment No.
Strain Date Plated Vehicle Plating Aliquot
H-25006 AA47TV..502001.BTL A1
TA1535
3 Aug 2(001
tetrahycirofuran
25 uL
Test Substance Concentration ug per plate
With S9 Activation
Revertants Background
per plate
Lawn
Vehicle
19
1
Without S9 Activation Revertants Background
per plate
Lawn
12
1
6.7
20
1
16
1
10
21
1
16
1
33
16
1
17
1
67
17
1
23
1
100
20
1
13
1
333
24
1NP
22
1NP
667
16
1NP
24
1NP
1000
25
1NP
19
1NP
3333
26
1NP
16
1NP
5000
14
IIP
18
IIP
Background Lawn Code
l=Nonnal; 2=Slightly reduced; 3=Moderately reduced 4=Extremely reduced; 5=Absent; 6=0bscured by precipitate NP=Non-Interfering precipitate; IP=Interfering precipitate
BioReliance Study No. AA47TV.502001.BTL
19 Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CB5
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
Bacterial Mutation Test Preliminary Toxicity Assay
Table 4
Test Substance Id
Study Number
Experiment No.
Strain Date Plated Vehicle Plating Aliquot
H-25006 AA47TV.502001.BTL
A1
TA1537 3 Aug 2001
tetrahydrofuran
25 uL
Test Substance Concentration
ug per plate
With S9 Activation
E^evertants Background
E}er plate
Lawn
Vehicle
6
1
Without S9 Revertants per plate
10
Activation
Background Lawn
1
6.7
9
1
9
1
10
4
1
7
1
33
10
1
12
1
67
6
1
7
1
100
6
1
9
1
333
8
1NP
11
1NP
667
16
1NP
8
1NP
1000
9
1NP
13
1NP
3333
7
1NP
7
1NP
5000
17
IIP
6
IIP
Background Lawn Code
l=Nonnal; 2=Slightly reduced; 3=Moderately reduced 4=Extremely reduced; 5=Absent; 6=0bscured by precipitate NP=Non-Interfering precipitate; IP=Interfering precipitate
BioReliance Study No. AA47TV.502001.BTL
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI 20
;
H-25006: Bacterial Rev<erse Mutation Test with an Independent Reipeat Assay
DuPont-7326
Bacterial Mutation Test Preliminary Toxicity Assay
Table 5
Test Substance Id
Study Number
Experiment No.
Strain Date Plated Vehicle Plating Aliquot
H-25006 AA47TV.502001.BTL Al WP2 uvrA 3 Aug 2001
tetrahydrofuran
25 uL
Test Substance Concentration
ug per plate
With S9 Activation
Revertants Background
per plate
Lawn
Vehicle
23
1
Without S9 Activation
Revertants Background
per plate
Lawn
15
1
6.7
;
10
1
33
21
1
21
1
27
1
17
1
13
1
13
1
67
26
1
13
1
100
20
1
17
1
333
21
1NP
13
1NP
667
19
1NP
16
1NP
1000
16
1NP
17
1NP
3333
18
1NP
23
1NP
5000
18
IIP
15
IIP
Background Lawn Code
l=Nonnal; 2=Slightly reduced; 3=Moderately reduced
4=Extremely reduced; 5=Absent; 6=0bscured by precipitate NP=Non-Interfering precipitate; IP=Interfering precipitate
BioReliance Study No. AA47TV.502001.BTL
> ampany Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA C51 21
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
Bacterial Mutation Test
Table 6
Test Substance Id
Study Number
Strain Liver Microsomes Vehicle Plating Aliquot
H-25006 AA47TV.502001.BTL
TA98
None
tetrahydrofuran
25 uL
Experiment No B1
Cells Seeded Date Plated
2. 2 X 10"
; 17 Aug 2001
Concentration ug per plate
Plate
Number
Revertants
per plate
Beickground Code
Average Revertants
Standard Deviation
Vehicle
01
02
22
1
23
1
03
26
1
24
2
15
01
18
1
02
24
1
03
22
1
21
3
50
01
26
1
02
23
1
03
23
1
24
2
150
01
25
1
02
25
1
03
24
1
25
1
500
01
18
1NP
02
22
1NP
03
30
1NP
23
6
1500
01
21
1NP
02
22
1NP
03
27
1NP
23
3
5000
01
30
IIP
02
28
IIP
03
20
IIP
26
5
Positive Control 2-nitrofluorene 1.0 ug per plate
01
265
1
02
206
1
03
215
1
229
32
Background Lawn Code
l=Normal; 2=Slightly reduced; 3=Moderately reduced
4=Extremely reduced; 5=Absent; 6=0bscured by precipitate NP=Non-Interfering precipitate; IP=Interfering precipitate
BioReliance Study No. AA47TV.502001.BTL
22
AaitlTSCACK
^pan, San^d. D^notcon.
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
Bacterial Mutation Test Table 7
Test Substance Id
Study Number
Strain Liver Microsomes Vehicle Plating Aliquot
H-25006 AA47TV. 502001. B"3PL
TA98
Rat liver S9
tetrahydrofuran
25 uL
Experiment No : Bl Cells Seeded ; 2.2 X 108 Date Plated : 17 Aug 2001
Concentration
ug per plate
Plat e Revertants Background Average Standard
Number per plate
Code
Revertants Deviation
Vehicle
01
02
24
1
31
1
03
20
1
25
6
15
01
40
1
02
30
1
03
27
1
32
7
50
01
24
1
02
37
1
03
30
1
30
7
150
01
22
1
02
38
1
03
35
1
32
9
500
01
30
1NP
02
34
1NP
03
35
1NP
33
3
1500
01
32
1NP
02
27
1NP
03
34
1NP
31
4
5000
01
26
IIP
02
24
IIP
03
28
IIP
26
2
Positive Control 2-aminoanthracene 1.0 ug per plate
01
673
1
02
1051
1
03
816
1
847
191
Background Lawn Code
l=Normal; 2=Slightly reduced; 3=Moderately reduced
4=Extremely reduced; 5=Absent; 6=0bscured by precipitate NP=Non-Interfering precipitate; IP=Interering precipitate
BioReliance
Study No. AA47TV.502001.BTL
23
p)mpahy Saitea. BQes 1181031^
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
Bacterial Mutation Test Table 8
Test Substance Id
Study Number
Strain Liver Microsomes Vehicle Plating Aliquot
H-25006 AA47TV.502001.BTL TA100
None
tetrahydrofuran
25 uL
Experiment No : Bl Cells Seeded : 1.4 X 108 Date Plated ; 17 Aug 2001
Concentration
pg per plate
Plate Revertants Background Average
Standard
Number per plate
Code
Revertants Deviation
Vehicle
01
02
188
1
180
1
03
195
1
188
8
15
01
152
1
02
172
1
03
180
1
168
14
50
01
210
1
02
186
1
03
207
1
201
13
150
01
170
1
02
154
1
03
176
1
167
11
500
01
149
1NP
02
176
1NP
03
180
1NP
168
17
1500
01
170
1NP
02
194
1NP
03
196
1NP
187
14
5000
01
197
IIP
02
211
IIP
03
192
IIP
200
10
Positive Control sodium azide 1.0 ug per plate
01
679
1
02
602
1
03
633
1
638
39
Background Lawn Code
l=Nonnal; 2=Slightly reduced; 3=Moderately reduced 4=Extremely reduced; 5=Absent; 6=0bscured by precipitate NP=Non-Interering precipitate; IP=Interfering precipitate
BioReliance
Study No. AA47TV.502001.BTL
24
Company Sanilized. Does not contain TSCA CB5
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
Bacterial Mutation Test Table 9
Test Substance Id
Study Number
Strain Liver Microsomes Vehicle Plating Aliquot
H-25006
AA47TV.502001.BTL TA100
Rat liver S9
tetrahydrofuran
25 uL
ExperiLinent No : B1 Cells Seeded ; 1.4 X 10" Date Plated ; 17 Aug 2001
Concentration ug per plate
Plat e Revertants Background Average Standard
Number per plate
Code
Revertants Deviation
Vehicle
01
02
188
1
181
1
03
169
1
179
10
15
01
211
1
02
184
1
03
190
1
195
14
50
01
186
1
02
175
1
03
189
1
183
7
150
01
187
1
02
183
1
03
179
1
183
4
500
01
203
IMP
02
196
1NP
03
165
1NP
188
20
1500
01
220
1NP
02
177
1NP
03
196
1NP
198
22
5000
01
180
IIP
02
198
IIP
03
176
IIP
185
12
Positive Control 2-aminoanthracene 1.0 ug per plate
01
1229
1
02
1438
1
03
1178
1
1282
138
Background Lawn Code
l=Nonnal; 2=Slightly reduced; 3=Moderately reduced 4=Extremely reduced; 5=Absent; 6=0bscured by precipitate NP=Non-Interfering precipitate; IP=Interfering precipitate
BioReliance Study No. AA47TV.502001.BTL
25 company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CB?
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
Bacterial Mutation Test Table 10
Test Substance Id
Study Number
Strain Liver Microsomes Vehicle Plating Aliquot
H-25006
AA47TV.502001.BTL TA1535
None
tetrahydrofuran
25 uL
Experi ment No : B1 Cells Seeded ; 2.7 X 108 Date Plated : 17 Aug 2001
Concentration ug per plate
Plat e
Number
Revertants per plate
Background Code
Average Revertants
Standard Deviation
Vehicle
01
02
24
1
20
1
03
21
1
22
2
15
01
12
1
02
18
1
03
22
1
17
5
50
01
10
1
02
15
1
03
20
1
15
5
150
01
21
1
02
27
1
03
20
1.
500
01
26
1NP
02
13
1NP
03
27
1NP
23
4
22
8
1500
01
24
1NP
02
17
1NP
03
13
1NP
18
6
5000
01
22
IIP
02
22
IIP
03
30
IIP
25
5
Positive Control sodium azide 1.0 ug per plate
01
517
1
02
460
1
03
626
1
534
84
Background Lawn Code
l=Nonnal; 2=Slightly reduced; 3=Moderately reduced 4=Extremely reduced; 5=Absent; 6=0bscured by precipitate NP=Non-Interfering precipitate; IP=Interfering precipitate
BioReliance
Study No. AA47TV.502001.BTL
26
FoBnpsny BanitizetL Does not contain YSeA |
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
Bacterial Mutation Test
Table 11
Test Substance Id
Study Number
Strain Liver Microsomes Vehicle Plating Aliquot
H-25006
AA47TV.502001.BlPL TA1535
Rat liver S9
tetrahydrofuran
25 uL
Experiment No : Bl
Cells Seeded : 2.7 X 10" Date Plated ; 17 Aug 2001
Concentration ug per plate
Plat e Revertants Background Average
Standard
Number per plate
Code
Revertants Deviation
Vehicle
01
02
12
1
15
1
03
13
1
13
2
15
01
14
1
02
12
1
03
11
1
12
2
50
01
22
1
02
11
1
03
14
1
16
6
150
01
23
1
02
11
1
03
11
1
15
7
500
01
21
1NP
02
18
1NP
03
10
1NP
16
6
1500
01
25
1NP
02
20
1NP
03
11
1NP
19
7
5000
01
16
IIP
02
20
IIP
03
14
IIP
17
3
Positive Control 2-aminoantbracene 1.0 ug per plate
01
204
1
02
176
1
03
222
1
201
23
Background Lawn Code
l=Normal; 2=Slightly reduced; 3=Moderately reduced 4=Extremely reduced; 5=Absent; 6=0bscured by precipitate NP=Non-Interfering precipitate; IP=Interfering precipitate
"\ BioReliance
Study No. AA47TV.502001.BTL
27
Company SaniiizeA Does 8WiteontairaTSCAeBB
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
Bacterial Mutation Test
Table 12
Test Substance Id
Study Number
Strain Liver Microsomes Vehicle Plating Aliquot
H-25006 AA47TV.502001.B1PL TA1537
None
tetrahydrofuran
25 uL
Experiment No Bl
Cells Seeded Date Plated
: 0. 9 X 10" 17 Aug 2001
Concentration ug per plate
Picate Nunnber
Revertants
per plate
Background Code
Average Revertants
Standard Deviation
Vehicle
01
02
10
1
6
1
03
7
1
8
2
15
01
8
1
02
9
1
03
5
1
7
2
50
01
6
1
02
8
1
03
8
1
7
1
150
01
6
1
02
10
1
03
5
1
7
3
500
01
11
1NP
02
9
IMP
03
11
1NP
10
1
1500
01
4
1NP
02
6
1NP
03
8
1NP
6
2
5000
01
7
IIP
02
7
IIP
03
6
IIP
7
1
Positive Control 9-aminoacridine 75 ug per plate
01
1634
1
02
1073
1
03
648
1
1118
495
Background Lawn Code
l=Normal; 2=Slightly reduced; 3=Moderately reduced 4=Extremely reduced; 5=Absent; 6=0bscured by precipitate NP=Non-Interfering precipitate; IP==Interfering precipitate
BioReliance
Study No. AA47TV.502001.BTL
28 ompany Sanitized. Doe? not contain TSCA CBl
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
Bacterial Mutation Test Table 13
Test Substance Id
Study Number
Strain Liver Microsomes Vehicle
Plating Aliquot
H-25006
AA47TV.5502001.B1rii TA1537
Rat livesr S9 tetrahycirofuran
25 uL
Experiment No B1
Cells Seeded
0.9 X 10
Date Plated ' 17 Aug 2001
Concentration ug per plate
Plat e Numb er
Revesrtants
per plate
Beickground
Code
Average Revertants
Standard Deviation
Vehicle
01
02
6
1
5
1
03
7
1
6
1
15
01
12
1
02
8
1
03
6
1
9
3
50
01
17
1
02
16
1
03
8
1
14
5
150
01
10
1
02
9
1
03
7
1
9
2
500
01
6
1NP
02
12
1NP
03
5
1NP
8
4
1500
01
8
1NP
02
6
1NP
03
4
1NP
6
2
5000
01
7
IIP
02
7
IIP
03
8
IIP
7
1
Positive Control 2-aminoanthracene 1.0 ug per plate
01
242
1
02
115
1
03
231
1
196
70
Background Lawn Code
l=Nonnal; 2=Slightly reduced; 3=Moderately reduced 4=Extreinely reduced; 5=Absent; 6=0bscured by precipitate NP=Non-Interfering precipitate; IP=Interfering precipitate
-gC* BioReliance
Study No. AA47TV.502001.BTL
29
Wpany S^tteed. Does nol contain T5CA ^
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
Bacterial Mutation Test
Table 14
Test Substance Id
Study Number
Strain Liver Microsomes Vehicle Plating Aliquot
H-2 5006 AA4 7TV.;502001.BTL WP2 uvrl\
Mone
tet rahytirofuran
25 uL
Experiment No : Bl
Cells Seeded Date Plated
5.9 X 108
17 Aug 2001
Concentration
ug per plate
Plat e
Numb>er
Revssrtants per plate
Background
Code
Average Revertants
Standard Deviation
Vehicle
01
02
21
1
15
1
03
14
1
17
4
15
01
18
1
02
18
1
03
11
1
16
4
50
01
18
1
02
12
1
03
18
1
16
3
150
01
9
1
02
11
1
03
23
1
14
8
500
01
14
1NP
02
14
1NP
03
19
1NP
16
3
1500
01
8
1NP
02
18
1NP
03
16
1NP
14
5
5000
01
16
IIP
02
14
IIP
03
12
IIP
14
2
Positive Control methyl methanesulfonate 1000 ug per plate
01
244
1
02
259
1
________________03______260______1__________254_______
Background Lawn Code
l=Nonnal; 2=Slightly reduced; 3=Moderately reduced
4=Extremely reduced; 5=Absent; 6=0bscured by precipitate NP=Non-Interfering precipitate; IP=Interfering precipitate
BioReliance
Study No. AA47TV.502001.BTL
30
CompanySani^. ^es not eon(a,-n TSCA CB.-
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
Bacterial Mutation Test Table 15
Test Substance Id H-25006
Study Number
AA47TV.502001.BTL
Experiment No
Strain
WP2 uvrA
Cells Seeded
Liver Microsomes Vehicle
Rat liver S9
tetrahydrofuran
Date Plated
Plating Aliquot
25
uL_________
Concentration Plate Revertants Background
Average
Bl 5.9 X 108 17 Aug 2001
Standard
ug per plate Number per plate____Code___Revertants Deviation
Vehicle
01
14
02
13
03
14
14
15
01
14
02
15
03
12
14
50
01
17
02
17
03
13
16
150
01
11
02
18
03
11
13
500
01
14
1NP
02
13
1NP
03
9
1NP
12
1500
01
12
1NP
02
17
1NP
03
16
1NP
15
5000
01
16
IIP
02
20
IIP
03
15
IIP
17
Positive Control 2-aroinoanthracene 10 ug per plate
01
515
1
02
556
1
03
694
1
588
94
Background Lawn Code
l=Nonnal; 2=Slightly reduced; 3=Moderately reduced
4=Extremely reduced; 5=Absent; 6=0bscured by precipitate NP=Non-Interfering precipitate; IP=Interering precipitate
BioReliance Study No. AA47TV.502001.BTL
31 Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CB3
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
Bacterial Mutation Test Table 16
Test Substance Id
Study Number
Strain Liver Microsomes Vehicle Plating Aliquot
H-25006 AA47TV.502001.BTL
TA98
None
tetrahydrofuran
25 uL
Experiment No B2
Cells Seeded Date Plated
* 2.8 X 108
29 Aug 2001
Concentration
ug per plate
Plate Revertants Baickground Average Standard
Number per plate
Code
Revertants Deviation
Vehicle
01
02
03
23
1
12
1
11
1
15
7
15
01
21
1
02
19
1
03
26
1
22
4
50
01
15
1
02
21
1
03
14
1
17
4
150
01
15
1
02
18
1
03
17
1
17
2
500
01
14
1NP
02
17
1NP
03
16
1NP
16
2
1500
01
23
1NP
02
26
1NP
03
22
1NP
24
2
5000
01
14
IIP
02
21
IIP
03
17
IIP
17
4
Positive Control 2-nitrofluorene 1.0 ug per plate
01
176
1
02
182
1
03
139
1
166
23
Background Lawn Code
l=Nonnal; 2=Slightly reduced; 3=Moderately reduced 4=Extremely reduced; 5=Absent; 6=0bscured by precipitate NP=Non-Interfering precipitate; IP=Interfering precipitate
BioReliance Study No. AA47TV.502001.BTL
32 Company Sanitized, Does not contain TSCACBI
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
Bacterial Mutation Test Table 17
Test Substance Id
Study Number
Strain Liver Microsomes Vehicle Plating Aliquot
H-25006
AA47TV.50;2001.BTL
TA98
Rat liver S9
tetrahydrcafuran
25 uL
Experiment No : B2
Cells Seedesd
Date Plateca
: 2.8 X 108
: 29 Aug 2001
Concentration ug per plate
Vehicle
Plate
Number
01 02
Revertants Background Average
per plate___Code____Revertants
26
29
Standard Deviation
03
23
26
15
01
35
02
35
03
24
31
50
01
17
02
26
03
24
22
150
01
22
02
18
03
20
20
500
01
16
1NP
02
26
1NP
03
22
1NP
21
1500
01
12
1NP
02
21
1NP
03
16
1NP
16
5000
01
21
IIP
02
20
IIP
03
21
IIP
21
Positive Control 2-aroinoanthracene 1.0 ug per plate
01
510
1
02
484
1
03
648
1
547
88
Background Lawn Code
l=Nonnal; 2=Slightly reduced; 3=Moderately reduced 4=Extreinely reduced; 5=Absent; 6=0bscured by precipitate NP=Non-Interfering precipitate; IP=Interfering precipitate
BioReliance
Study No. AA47TV.502001.BTL
33
companySanitized. Does not contsm TS6A 6!3
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
Bacterial Mutation Test Table 18
Test Substance Id
Study Number
Strain Liver Microsomes Vehicle Plating Aliquot
H-25006
AA47TV.502001^PL
TA100
None
tetrahydrofuran
25 uL
Experiment No : B2
Cells Seeded : 2. 4 X 10" Date Plated : 29 Aug 2001
Concentration
ug per plate
Plate Revertants Background Average
Standard
Number per plate
Code
Revertants Deviation
Vehicle
01
02
03
201
1
177
1
173
1
184
15
15
01
167
1
02
205
1
03
219
1
197
27
50
01
184
1
02
161
1
03
184
1
176
13
150
01
170
1
02
198
1
03
186
1
185
14
500
01
160
IMP
02
148
1NP
03
193
1NP
167
23
1500
01
132
1NP
02
154
1NP
03
188
1NP
158
28
5000
01
135
IIP
02
151
IIP
03
179
UP
155
22
Positive Control sodium azide 1.0 ug per plate
01
667
1
02
692
1
03
697
1
685
16
Background Lawn Code
l=Normal; 2=Slightly reduced; 3=Moderately reduced 4=Extremely reduced; 5=Absent; 6=0bscured by precipitate NP=Non-Interfering precipitate; IP=Interfering precipitate
BioReliance
Study No. AA47TV.502001.BTL
34
'eteBtp.sny Ssrtnispd. Dc-s not contain TSCA ^'
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
Bacterial Mutation Test
Table 19
Test Substance Id
Study Number
Strain Liver Microsomes Vehicle Plating Aliquot
H-25006
AA47TV.502001.BTL TA100
Rat liver S9
tetrahydrofuran
25 uL
Experiment No : B2
Cells Seeded Date Plated
: 2.4 X 10
: 29 Aug 2001
Concentration
ug per plate
Plat e Revertants Background Average
Standard
Number per plate
Code
Revertants Deviation
Vehicle
01
02
170
1
192
1
03
156
1
173
18
15
01
176
1
02
183
1
03
194
1
184
9
50
01
152
1
02
185
1
03
197
1
178
23
150
01
181
1 .
02
153
1
03
157
1
164
15
500
01
165
1NP
02
143
1NP
03
154
1NP
154
11
1500
01
184
1NP
02
176
1NP
03
149
1NP
170
18
5000
01
193
IIP
02
172
IIP
03
178
IIP
181
11
Positive Control 2-aminoanthracene 1.0 ug per plate
01
804
1
02
777
1
03
654
1
745
80
Background Lawn Code
l=Nonnal; 2=Slightly reduced; 3=Moderately reduced 4=Extremely reduced; 5=Absent; 6=0bscured by precipitate NP=Non-Interfering precipitate; IP=Interfering precipitate
BioReliance Study No. AA47TV.502001.BTL
35 Company Sanitized. Dees notconl^'nTSCACBJ
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
Bacterial Mutation Test Table 20
Test Substance Id Study Number
Strain Liver Microsomes Vehicle Plating Aliquot
H-25006 AA47TV.502001.B1rL TA1535
None
t e trahydrofuran
25 uL
Experiment No : B2 Cells Seeded : 3.2 X 108
Date Plated : 29 Aug 2001
Concentration p.g per plate
Plat e
Number
Revertants
per plate
Background Code
Average Revertants
Standard Deviation
Vehicle
01
02
25
1
28
1
03
21
1
25
4
15
01
25
1
02
29
1
03
26
1
27
2
50
01
12
1
02
20
1
03
22
1
18
5
150
01
14
1
02
23
1
03
21
1
19
5
500
01
23
1NP
02
17
1NP
03
19
1NP
20
3
1500
01
18
1NP
02
18
1NP
03
18
1NP
18
0
5000
01
20
IIP
02
24
IIP
03
21
IIP
22
2
Positive Control sodium azide 1.0 ug per plate
01
295
1
02
266
1
03
305
1
289
20
Background Lawn Code
l=Nonnal; 2=Slightly reduced; 3=Moderately reduced
4=Extremely reduced; 5=Absent; 6=0bscured by precipitate NP=Non-Interfering precipitate; IP=Interfering precipitate
BioReliance Study No. AA47TV.502001 .BTL
36 Company Sanitized. Does not cortamTSOAGBJgl
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
Bacterial Mutation Test Table 21
Test Substance Id
Study Number
Strain Liver Microsomes Vehicle Plating Aliquot
H-25006
AA47TV.502001.B1PL
TA1535
Rat liver S9
tetrahydrofuran
25 uL
Experiment No : B2 Cells Seeded ; 3.2 X 10 Date Plated : 29 Aug 2001
Concentration ug per plate
Plat e Revertants Background Average
Standard
Number per plate
Code
Revertants Deviation
Vehicle
01
02
15
1
12
1
03
8
1
12
4
15
01
14
1
02
19
1
03
17
1
17
3
50
01
10
1
02
14
1
03
8
1
11
3
150
01
22
1
.
02
14
1
03
24
1
20
5
SOO
01
8
1NP
02
14
1NP
03
17
1NP
13
5
1500
01
21
1NP
02
19
1NP
03
14
1NP
18
4
5000
01
21
IIP
02
25
IIP
03
14
IIP
20
6
Positive Control 2-aminoanthracene 1.0 pg per plate
01
105
1
02
192
1
03
196
1
164
51
Background Lawn Code
l=Normal; 2=Slightly reduced; 3=Moderately reduced 4=Extremely reduced; 5=Absent; 6=0bscured by precipitate NP=Non-Interfering precipitate; IP=Interfering precipitate
BioReliance
Study No. AA47TV.502001.BTL
37
Company Saniiized. Does not contain TSCA GB3
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
Bacterial Mutation Test
Table 22
Test Substance Id
Study Number
Strain Liver Microsomes Vehicle Plating Aliquot
H-25006 AA47TV.502001.ElfL TA1537
None
tetrahydrofuran
25 uL
Experiment Mo : B2 Cells Seeded ; 1.3 X 10 Date Plated ; 29 Aug 2001
Concentration
ug per plate
Plat e Revertants Background Average Standard
Nunnber per plate
Code
Revertants Deviation
Vehicle
01
02
5
1
7
1
03
7
1
6
1
15
01
4
1
02
10
1
03
4
1
6
3
50
01
5
1
02
2
1
03
8
1
5
3
150
01
5
1
02
3
1
03
6
1
5
2
500
01
6
IMP
02
7
1NP
03
5
1NP
6
1
1500
01
7
1NP
02
7
IMP
03
8
1NP
7
1
5000
01
5
IIP
02
4
IIP
03
6
IIP
5
1
Positive Control 9-aminoacridine 75 ug per plate
01
792
1
02
891
1
03
889
1
857
57
Background Lawn Code
l=Nonnal; 2=Slightly reduced; 3=Moderately reduced
4=Extremely reduced; 5=Absent; 6=0bscured by precipitate NP=Non-Interfering precipitate; IP=Interfering precipitate
BioReliance Study No. AA47TV.502001.BTL
38
^Pany Sanity Doe. ^ comamTSCACgj
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
Bacterial Mutation Test Table 23
Test Substance Id
Study Number
Strain Liver Microsomes Vehicle Plating Aliquot
H-25006
AA47TV.5 02001.WPL TA1537
Rat livesr S9
tetrahyd rofuran
25 pL
Experiment Mo : B2
Cells Seeded : 1.3 X 108 Date Plated : 29 Aug 2001
Concentration ug per plate
Plat e Reve'rtants Baickground Average
Standard
Number per plate
Code
Revertants Deviation
Vehicle
01
02
03
6
1
7
1
4
1
6
2
15
01
12
1
02
10
1
03
6
1
9
3
50
01
2
1
02
4
1
03
7
1
4
3
150
01
5
1
02
5
1
03
8
1
6
2
500
01
3
1NP
02
7
1NP
03
5
1NP
5
2
1500
01
2
1NP
02
7
1NP
03
6
1NP
5
3
5000
01
9
IIP
02
8
IIP
03
4
IIP
7
3
Positive Control 2-aminoanthracene 1.0 pg per plate
01
179
1
02
195
1
________________03______183______1__________186_______
Background Lawn Code
l=Nonnal; 2=Slightly reduced; 3=Moderately reduced
4=Extremely reduced; 5=Absent; 6=0bscured by precipitate NP=Non-Interfering precipitate; IP=Interfering precipitate
BioReliance
Study No. AA47TV.502001.BTL
39 Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBB
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
Bacterial Mutation Test Table 24
Test Substance Id
Study Number
Strain Liver Micrpsomes Vehicle Plating Aliquot
H-25006 AA47TV.502001.BTL WP2 uvrA
None
tetrahydrofuran
25 uL
Experiment No B2
Cells Seeded Date Plated
5.8 X 10" 29 Aug 2001
Concentration ug per plate
Plate Revertants Background Average
Standard
Number per plate
Code
Revertants Deviation
Vehicle
01
02
14
1
15
1
03
13
1
14
1
15
01
12
1
02
20
1
03
8
1
13
6
50
01
16
1
02
11
1
03
18
1
15
4
150
01
12
1
02
9
1
03
9
1
10
2
500
01
13
1NP
02
11
1NP
03
12
1NP
12
1
1500
01
15
1NP
02
17
1NP
03
12
1NP
15
3
5000
01
10
IIP
02
12
IIP
03
11
IIP
11
1
Positive Control methyl methanesulfonate 1000 ug per plate
01
103
1
02
174
1
________________03______189______1__________155_______46_
Background Lawn Code
l=Normal; 2=Slightly reduced; 3=Moderately reduced 4=Extremely reduced; 5=Absent; 6=0bscured by precipitate NP=Non-Interfering precipitate; IP=Interfering precipitate
BioReliance
Study No. AA47TV.502001.BTL
40
Company Sanitized. Doss not contain TSCA CB!1
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
Bacterial Mutation Test Table 25
Test Substance Id
Study Number
Strain Liver Microsomes Vehicle
Plating Aliquot
H-25006
AA47TV.502001.BT L
WP2 uvrA
Rat liver S9
tetrahydrofuran
25 pL
Exper iment No Cells Seeded
B2
5.8 X 10"
Date Plated : 29 Aug 2001
Concentration pg per plate
Plate Revertants Background Average
Standard
Number per plate
Code
Revertants Deviation
Vehicle
01
02
03
19
1
20
1
17
1
19
2
15
01
17
1
02
11
1
03
16
1
15
3
50
01
13
1
02
21
1
03
20
1
18
4
150
01
11
1
02
14
1
03
18
1
14
4
500
01
18
1NP
02
22
1NP
03
16
1NP
19
3
1500
01
18
1NP
02
17
1NP
03
14
1NP
16
2
5000
01
18
IIP
02
14
IIP
03
11
IIP
14
4
Positive Control 2-aminoanthracene 10 ug per plate
01
469
1
02
500
1
03
544
1
504
38
Background Lawn Code
l=Nonnal; 2=Slightly reduced; 3=Moderately reduced
4=Extremely reduced; 5=Absent; 6=0bscured by precipitate NP=Non-Interfering precipitate; IP=Interfering precipitate
BioReliance
Study No. AA47TV.502001.BTL
41
s- Does not contafn TSCA CB?
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
Bacterial Mutation Test Summary of Results
Table 26
Test Substance I ;d : H -250C16
Study Number
: Ai^47T\T. 50200:1.BT1L
E'xpe rimeni; 13o : B1
Average Rievert;ants P<sr P:late Sitandard 13e^7iati.on Liver Microsomes: Nonie
Dose (ug/plate) TA!98
TA1130
Vehicle
15
50
150
24 21 24 25
2 188
8
3 168 14
2 201 13
1 167 11
500
23 t
6 168 17
1500
23
3 187 14
5000
26
5 200 10
Positive
229 32 638 39
Liver Microsomes: Rat liver S9
Dose (ug/plate) TA98
TA100
Vehicle
15
50
25
32 * 30
6 179 10
7 195 14
7 183
7
150 500 1500 5000
Positive
32
9 183
4
33
3 188 20
31 4 198 t 22
26 2 185 12
847 191 1282 138
Vehicle = Vehicle Control
Positive = Positive Control Plating aliquot: 25 uL
TA15 35
22
2
17
5
15
5
23
4
22
8
18
6
25
5
534 84
Tl^rS37
8
2
7
2
7
1
7
3
10
1
6
2
7 t
1
1118 495
TA1535
13
2
12
2
16
6
15
7
16
6
19
7
17
3
201 23
TA1537
6 t
1
9
3
14
5
9 2
8
4
6
2
7
1
196 70
WP2
17 16 16 14 16 14 14 254
UVrA
4
4
3
8
3
5
2
9
WP2
14 14 16 13 12 15 17 588
uvrA
1
2
2
4
3
3
3
94
BioReliance
Study No. AA47TV.502001.BTL
42 Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBB
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
Bacterial Mutation Test Summary of Results
Table 27
Test Substance Id H-25006
Study Number____ AA47TV.502001.BTL
Experiment No : B2
Average Re^'ert.ants Per PI.ate :t S tand.ard I3evia.ti on
Liver Microsomes: None
Dose (ug/plate)
Vehicle
15 50 150 500 1500 5000
Positive
Liver Microsomes:
TA98
15
7
22
4
17
4
17
2
16
2
24
2
17
4
166 23
Rat live r
TA100
184 15 197 27 176 t 13 185 14 167 t 23 158 28 155 22 685 t 16
S9
TJM5 35
25
4
27
2
18
5
19
5
20
3
18
0
22
2
289 t 20
TJ0537
6
1
6
3
5
3
5
2
6
1
7 t
1
5
1
857 57
WP2 UVTA
14
1
13 t
6
15
4
10
2
12
1
15
3
11
1
155 46
Dose (ug/plate) TA98
Vehicle
15 50 150 500 1500 5000
Positive
26
3
31
6
22
5
20
2
21
5
16
5
21
1
547 88
Vehicle = Vehicle Control
Positive = Positive Control Plating aliquot: 25 uL
TA100
173 t 18
184
9
178 23
164 15
154 11
170 18
181 11
745 80
TA1535
12
4
17
3
11
3
20
5
13
5
18 t
4
20
6
164 t 51
TA1537
6
2
9
3
4
3
6
2
5
2
5
3
7
3
186
8
WP2
19 15 18 14 19 16 14 504
uvrA
2
3
4
4
3
2
4
38
BioReliance Study No. AA47TV.502001.BTL
43 company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBB
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test
with an Independent Repeat Assay______________________DuPont-7326
APPENDIX A
Historical Control Data
j^)
BioReliance StudyNo.AA47TV.502001.BTL
44 ompany Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBS
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
Historical Negative and Positive Control Values
1998-2000
revertants per plate
Activation
Strain
TA98
Control
Neg Pos
Mean
16 425
None
SD Min
7
4
206 21
Max
59 1536
Mean 21
592
Rat Liver SD Min
7
7
322
56
Max 58
2454
TA100
Neg
Pos
128
31 53
288
568 159 129 1371
138
34
736 301
74
258
198 2871
TA1535
Neg
Pos
12
5
378 164
1
45
6
978
12
4
1
42
104
84
18 1640
TA1537
Neg
Pos
6
3
708 409
0
30
13 2786
7
3
88 106
1
29
12 2060
WP2MW-A
Neg
Pos
14
5
4
48
190 138 34
961
16
6
317 299
4
115
22 2632
SD=standard deviation; Min=minunum value; Max=maximum value; Neg=negative control (including but not limited to deionized water, dimethyl sulfoxide, ethanol and acetone);
Pos=positive control
BioReliance
Study No. AA47TV.502001.BTL
45 Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCACBIi
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test
with an Independent Repeat Assay____
DuPont-7326
APPENDIX B
Study Protocol
BioReliance
Study No. AA47TV.502001.BTL
46 Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA C:
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
______________DuPont-7326
--^edbyRA/OAl^i^300'
Sponsor Project Number
DuPont-7326
BioReliance Study Number AA47TV.502001.BTL
1.0 PURPOSE
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the mutagenic potential of the test substance by measuring its ability to induce reverse mutations at selected loci of several strains of Salmonella typhimwium and at me tryptophan locus of Escherichia coli WP2 tivrA in the presence and absence of S9 activation.
2.0 SPONSOR
2.1
Name:
2.2
Address:
E.I. du Font de Nemouis and Company
Stine Haskell Research Center DuPont Haskell Laboratory P.O. Box 50 1090 Elkton Road
Newark, DE 19714-0050
2.3
Representative:
2.4
Sponsor Project No.:
Maria Dormer, Ph.D. Phone: 302-366-5251 Fax: 302-366-5207 Email: maria.donner^usa.dupont.com
DuPont-7326
2.5
WR#:
2.6
Haskell ft
2.7
Service Code:
3.0 IDENTIFICATION OF TEST AND CONTROL SUBSTANCES
3.1
Test Substance Name:
3.2
Test Substance I.D.:
3.3
Controls:
Negative: Positive:
Test substance vehicle 9-aminoacridine 2-aminoanthtacene methyl methanesulfonate 2-nitrofluorene sodium azide
ZP^t
ioy1-
Protocol SPGT502001 l-Jan-2001
Page 1 of 11
BioReliance
Study No. AA47TV.502001.BTL
47
^|| BlORELIANCE-
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA C.
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
Sponsor Project Number: BioReliance Study Number.
DuPont-7326 AA47TV.502001 .BTL
3.4
Test Substance Characterization
Unless alternate arrangements are n"H<?, the testing facility at BioReliance will
not perform analysis of the dosing solutions. The Sponsor mil be directly responsible for determination and documentation of the analytical purity and composition of the test substance, and the stability and strength of UK test
substance in me solvent (or vehicle).
3.5
Test Substance Retention Sample
The retention of a reserve sample of the test substance will be the responsibilityof
the Sponsor.
4.0 TESTING FACILITY AND KEY PERSONNEL
4.1
Name:
Toxicology Testing Facility BioReliance
Address:
9630 Medical Center Drive RockviUe.MD 20850
4.3
Study Director:
Valentine O.Wagner HI, M.S.
Phone: 301-610-2152
Fax: 301-738-2362
Email: swagnei@bioreliance.com
5.0 PROPOSED STUDY DATES
5.1
Experimental Start Date:
03-Aug-2001
5.2
Experimental Tennination Date: 19-Sep-2001
5.3
Draft Report Date:
lO-Oct-2001
5.4
Final Report Date:
6.0 TEST SYSTEM
2 weeks after Sponsor approves draft
The tester strains will include the S. typhimwiwn histidine auxotrophs TA98, TA100,
TA1535 and TA1537 as described by Ames et al. (1975) and the E. call tester strain
WP2MW-A as described by Green and Muriel (1976).
Histidine Mutation
Tiyptopha n Mutation
___ Additional Mutations
teG46 teC3076 /IMD3052
trpE
LPS
Repair R-factor
TA1535 TA1537
-
-
rfa
AOTTB
-
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Study No. AA47TV.502001.BTL
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Company Sacked. Does not contain TSCA CBl
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
Sponsor Project Number BioReliance Study Number
PuPont-7326 AA47TV.502001 -BTL
Histidine Mutation
/ifaG46 TA100
hisC3076
-
A&D3052 TA98
-
-
-
Tryptopha n Mutation
trpE
-
WP2ywA
Additional Mutations
LPS rfa
-
Repair AwB AKwA
R-factor +R
-
Each S. typhimwium tester strain contains, in addition to a mutation in the histidine operon, additional mutations that enhance sensitivity to some mutagens. The rfa
mutation results in a cell wall deficiency that increases the permeability of the cell to certain classes of chemicals such as those containing large ring systems that would otherwise be excluded. The deletion in the wrB gene results in a deficient DNA excision-repair system. Tester strains TA98 and TA100 also contain the pKMIOl plasmid (canying the R-factor). It has been suggested that the plasmid increases sensitivity to mutagens by modifying an existing bacterial DNA repair polymerase
complex involved with the mismatch-repair process.
TA98 and TA1537 are reverted from histidine dependence (auxotrophy) to histidine independence (prototrophy) by frameshift mutagens. TA100 is reverted by both frameshifl and base substitution mutagens and TA1535 is reverted only by mutagens
that cause base substitutions.
The E. coil tester strain has an AT base pair at the critical mutation site within the trpE gene (Wilcox et al., 1990). Tester strain WP2 iwA has a deletion in me uvrA gene resulting in a deficient DNA excision-repair system. Tryptophan revertants can arise due to a base change at the originally mutated site or by a base change elsewhere in the chromosome causing the original mutation to be suppressed. Thus, the specificity of me reversion mechanism is sensitive to base-pair substitution mutations (Green and Muriel, 1976).
The S. lyphimurium tester strains were received directly from Dr. Bruce Ames, University of California, Berkeley. The E. coli tester strain was received from the
National Collection of Industrial and Marine Bacteria, Aberdeen, Scotland (United Kingdom).
7.0 EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN AND METHODOLOGY
The test substance will be tested at a minimum of five dose levels along with appropriate negative and positive controls with tester strains TA98, TA100, TA1535, TA1537 and WP2 uwA with and without S9 activation. All dose levels of test substance, negative controls and positive controls will be plated in triplicate.
Protocol SPGT502001 l-Jan-2001
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Study No. AA47TV.502001.BTL
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^ BlORELiANCF
,,-,-- .-"-'""
6)
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test
with an Independent Repeat Assay_______________________DuPont-7326
Sponsor Project Number BioReliance Study Number
DuPont-7326 AA47TV.502001.BTL
7.1
Solubility Determination
Unless the Sponsor has indicated the test substance vehicle, a solubility
determination will be conducted to determine the nummiim soluble concentration or workable suspension up to a maximum of 50 mg/mL for aqueous vehicles and 500mg/mL for organic vehicles. Vehicles compatible with mis test system, in order of preference, include but are not limited to deionized water (CAS 7732-18-5), dimethyl sulfoxide (CAS 67-68-5), emanol (CAS 64-17-5) and
acetone (CAS 67-64-1). "Ilie vehicle of choice will be the solvent, selected in order of preference, which permits preparation of me highest workable/soluble stock concentration, up to 50 mg/mL for aqueous vehicles and 500 mg/mL for
organic vehicles.
7.2
Preliminary Toricity Assay to Select Dose Levels
Selection of dose levels for the mutagenicity assay will be based upon me toxicity and precipitation profile of the test substance assessed in a preliminary toxicity assay. This preliminary assay will be conducted by exposing TA98, TA100, TA1535, TA1537 and WP2ywA to negative controls and to at least eight concentrations of test substance, one plate per dose level, in both me presence and absence of S9 activation. Unless indicated otherwise by the Sponsor, the highest dose will be the highestworkable concentration in the vehicle of choice but not to
exceed 5 ing/plate. In selecting dose levels for me mutagenicity assay the following guidelines will be employed. Doses will be selected such that
precipitate does not interfere with manual scoring. Whenever possible, me highest dose for me mutagenicity assay will be selected to give some indication of toxicity without exceeding 5 mg/plate. For freely soluble, nontoxic test substances, the
highest dose level will be 5 mg/plate. For precipitating, nontoxic test substances, the highestdose level will be selected in an attempt to yield precipitate at only the
top one or two dose levels. The Sponsor will be consulted regarding dose selection
if (1) the maximum dose level is selected based on precipitation and this dose level is less than 5 mg/plate or (2) the mwimiim achievable test substance dose
level is less than 5 mg/plate and mis dose level is nontoxic.
7.3
Frequency and Route of Administration
The test system will be exposed to the test substance via the plate incorporation methodology originally described by Ames et al. (1975) and updated by Maron and Ames (1983). This test system has been shown to detect a wide range of classes of chemical mutagens (McCann et al., 1975; McCann and Ames, 1976).
After the data generated in the Gist assay have been evaluated, the mutagenicity assay will be repeated. The dose levels used in the second assay will be me same as those used in the first assay unless the Study Director detennines that the dose ; levels should be changed due to an equivocal response, excessive cytotoxicity or
Protocol SPGT502001 l-Jan-2001
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H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
Sponsor Project Number BioReliance Study Number
DuPont-7326 AA47TV.502001.BTL
excessive precipitate. If me Sponsor is aware of specific metabolic requirements
(e.g., azo compounds), this information will be utilized in designing the assay. (e.g., activation system or treatment method). This guidance is based on the OECD Guideline 471 (adopted July 1997 and published February 1998) and ICH
Guidance on Specific Aspects of Regulatory Genotoxicity Tests for
Pharmaceuticals (1997).
7.4
Controls
7.4.1 Positive Controls
All combinations of positive controls and tester strains plated concurrently
with the assay are listed below:
Strain
S9 Activation
_______ Positive Control
____ ___ Concentration
4g/plate)
Salmonella Strains
WP2uwA TA98 TA100,
TA1535 TA1537
WP2wrA
Rat None
2-aminoanthracene
2-nitrofluorene sodium azide 9-ammoacridine
methyl methanesulfonate
1.0 10
1.0 1.0 75 1,000
7.4-2 Negative Controls
Appropriate negative controls will be plated for each tester strain with and without S9 activation. The negative control will be the vehicle alone, unless there is no historical basis for use of the selected vehicle. In the latter case, both untreated and vehicle controls will be used.
7.4.3 Sterility Controls
The most concentrated test substance dilution and me Sham and S9 mixes will be checked for sterility.
7.5
Exogenous Metabolic Activation
Aroclor 1254-induced rat liver S9 will be used as the metabolic activation system. The S9 homogenate will be prepared from male Sprague-Dawley rats induced
with a single intraperitoneal injection of Aroclor 1254,500 mg/kg, five days prior to sacrifice. The S9 will be batch prepared and stored frozen at approximately
Protocol SPGT502001 l-Jan-2001
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companySanitized, Does not contain TSCA CS3
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
Sponsor Project Number: BioReliance StudyNumber:
DuPont-7326 AA47TV.502001.BTL
-70C until used. Each batch of S9 homogenate will be assayed for its ability to metabolize 2-aminoanthracene and 7,12-dimethylbenzanthracene to forms mutagenic to S typhimwiwn TA100.
Immediately prior to use, the S9 will be thawed and mixed with a cofactor pool to
contain 10% S9 homogenate, 5mM glucose-6-phosphate, 4mM
R-mcotmamide-adenine dinucleodde phosphate, 8 mM MgCl; and 33 mM KC1 in a 100 mM phosphatebuffer at pH 7.4. This inixture is referred to as S9 mix-Sham mix will be 100 mM phosphatebuffer at pH 7.4.
7.6
Preparation of Tester Strain
Overnight cultures will be inoculated from the appropriate master plate or from the appropriate frozen stock. To ensure that cultures are harvested in late log phase, me lengthof incubation will be controlled and monitored. At the end of the working day, each inoculated flask will be placed in a resting shaker/incubator at room temperature. The shaker/incubator will be programmed to begin shaking at
approximately 125 rpm at 372C approximately 12 hours before the anticipated time of harvest
All cultures will be harvested by spectrophotometric monitoring of culture
turbidity rather than by duration of incubation since overgrowth of cultures can cause loss of sensitivity to some mutagens. Cultures will be removed from incubation at a density of approximately 109cells/mL.
7.7
Test System Identification
Each plate will be labeled with a code system that identifies the test substance, test phase, dose level, tester strain and activation type as described in BioRetiance's Standard Operating Procedures.
7.8
Test Substance Preparation
Unless specified otherwise, test substance dilutions will be prepared immediately prior to use. All test substance dosing will be at room temperature under yellow light
7.9
Treatment of Test System
One halfmilliliter (0.5 mL) ofS9 mix or Sham mix, 100 u,L of tester strain and 50 nL of vehicle, test substance dilution or positive control will be added to
2.0 mL of molten selective top agar at 452C. When necessary to achieve the
target concentration or eliminate toxic vehicle effects, aliquots of other than 50 u.L of test substance/vehicle/positive control will be plated. The mixture will be vortex mixed and overlaid onto the surface of 25 mL of minipinl bottom agar.
Protocol SPGT502001 l-Jan-2001
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ewpaW s^.^i^
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test
with an Independent Repeat Assay________________________DuPont-7326
Sponsor Project Number BioReliance Study Number
DuPont-7326 AA47TV.502001.BTL
7.10
After the overlay has solidified, the plates will be inverted and incubated for approximately 48 to 72 hours at 372C. Plates that are not counted immediately following the incubation period will be stored at 2-8C.
Scoring
The condition of the bacterial background lawn will be evaluated for evidence of test substance toricity and precipitate. Evidence oftoxicity will be scored relative
to the negative control plate and recorded along with the revertant count for that plate. Toxicity will be evaluated as a decrease in the number of revertant colonies
per plate and/or a thinning or disappearance of the bacterial background lawn. Precipitation will be evaluated after the incubation period by visual examination
without magnification.
7.11 Tester Strain Verification
On the day of use in the mutagenicity assay, all tester strain cultures will be checked for the appropriate genetic markers cited in 6.0.
8.0 CRITERIA FOR DETERMINATION OF A VALID TEST
The following criteria must be met for the mutagenicity assay to be considered valid:
8.1
Tester Strain Integrity
To demonstrate the presence of the rfa mutation, all S. typhimwivm tester strain cultures must exhibit sensitivity to crystal violet To demonstrate me presence of the i/wB mutation, all S. typhimurivm tester strain cultures must exhibit sensitivity to ultraviolet light To demonstrate me presence of the nvrA. mutation, all E. coli tester strain cultures must exhibit sensitivity to ultraviolet light To demonstrate
the presence of the pKMIOl plasmid R-factor, tester strain cultures of TA98 and TA100 must exhibit resistance to ampicillin.
8.2
Spontaneous Revertant Background Frequency
Based on historical control data, all tester strain cultures must exhibit
characteristic number of spontaneous revertants per plate in me negative controls
(vehicle). The mean revertants per plate must be within the following ranges
Cmclusive): TA98, 10-50; TA100. 80-240; TA1535, 5-45; TA1537, 3-21;
WP2mrA,10-60.
8.3
Tester Strain Titeis
To ensure that appropriatenumbers of bacteria arc plated, all tester strain culture titers must be equal to or greater than OJxIO9 cells per milliliter.
Protocol SPGT502001 l-Jan-2001
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^ BlORELIANCF
Company Sanitized, Does not contain TSCA CBI
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test
with an Independent Repeat Assay______________________DuPont-7326
Sponsor Project Number BioReliance Study Number.
DuPont-7326 AA47TV.502001.BTL
8.4
Positive Control Values
Each mean positive control value must exhibit at least a 3.0-fold increase over the respective mean negative control value (vehicle) for each tester strain.
8.5
Toricity
A minimum of three non-toxic dose levels will be required to evaluate assay data. A dose level is considered toxic if it causes a >50% reduction in the mean number of revertants per plate relative to the mean negative control value (mis reduction must be accompanied by an abrupt dose-dependentdrop in the revertant count) or a reduction in the background lawn. In the event that less man three non-toxic dose levels are achieved, me affected portion of the assay will be repeated with an appropriatechange in dose levels.
9.0 EVALUATION OF TEST RESULTS
For a test substance to be evaluated positive, it must cause a dose-related increase in the mean revertants per plate of at least one tester strain over a minimum of two increasing concentrations of test substance as specified below:
9.1
Strains TA1535 and TA1537
Data sets will be judged positive if the increase in mean revertants at the peak of
the dose response is equal to or greater man 3.0-times the mean negative control value (vehicle).
9.2
Strains TA98.TA100 and WP2wrA
Data sets will be judged positive if the increase in mean revertants at me peak of
the dose response is equal to or greater than 2.0-dmes the mean negative control value (vehicle).
10.0 REPORT
A report of the results of this study will be prepared by the Testing Laboratory and will
accurately describe all methods used for generation and analysis of the data. The report will include:
Test Substance: identification and CAS no., if known; physical nature and purity, if known; physicochemical properties relevant to the conduct of the study, if known; stability of test substance, if known.
Solvent/Vehicle: justification for choice of vehicle; solubility and stability of test substance in solvent/vehicle, if known.
I
Strains: strains used; number of cells/mL per culture; strain characteristics.
Protocol SPGT502001 l-Jan-2001
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H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
Sponsor Project Number BioReliance Study Number
DuPont-7326 AA47TVJ02001.BTL
Test conditions: amount of tea substance per plate with rationale for dose selection and number of plates per concentration; media used; type and composition of metabolic activation system, including acceptability criteria; treatment procedures.
Results: signs of toricity; signs of precipitation; individual plate counts; the mean number of revertant colonies per plate and standard deviation; dose-response
relationship, where possible; statistical analysis, if any; concurrent negative and
positive control data means and standard deviations; historical negative and positive control data. with ranges, means and standard deviation.
Discussion of results.
Conclusion.
11.0 RECORDS AND ARCHIVES
All raw data, the protocolandalL reports will be maintained according to Standard
Operating Procedure|UBl9y me BioReliance RAQA unit headquartered at:
BioReliance, 14920 fflflSchart RoaCRockville, MD 20850. Per this SOP, paper records will be retained for at least three years after which time the Sponsor will be contacted for a decision as to the final disposition of the materials. All study materials returned to the
Sponsor or destroyed will first be copied and the copy will be retained in the
BioReliance archives for a minimiim of 10 years.
12.0 REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS/GOOD LABORATORY PRACTICE
This protocol has been written to comply with OECD Guideline 471 (Genetic Toxicology: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Assay), Ninth Addmrtum to me OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, publishedby OECD, Paris, February 1998 and with the International Conference on Hannonisarion of Technical Requirements for Registration ofPharmaceuticals for Human Use (1996 and 1997).
This study will be performed in compliance with me provisions of the Good Laboratory
Practice Regulations for Nonclinical Laboratory Studies (GLPs). The protocol, an in-process phase, the raw data, and reports) will be audited per the Standard Operating
Procedures (SOPs) of BioReliance by the Quality Assurance Unit of BioReliance for compliance with GLPs, the SOPs of BioReliance and me study protocol. The in-process inspection will be performed to audit the critical assay procedures and systems supporting the assay. A signed QA statement will be included in the final report. This
statement will list the system phases inspected during the previous quarter or the study-specific phases, the dates of each inspection, and the dales the results of each inspection were reported to the Study Director and the Study Director's management In addition, a signed GLP compliance statement will be included in the final report. This statement will cite the GLP guidelines) with which the study is compliant and any
exceptions to this compliance, if applicable, including me omission of characterization or stability analyses of the test or control substances or their mixtures.
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ompany SanitizptS. Doeg nof contain TSCA Ciai?
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
Sponsor Project Number BioReliance Study Number
DuPont-7326 AA47TV.502001 .BTL
Unless arrangements are made to me contrary, unused dosing solutions will be disposed of following administration to the test system and all residual test substance will be disposed of following finalization of the report.
13.0 REFERENCES
Ames, B.N., McCann, J. and Yamasaki, E. (1975). Methods for detecting carcinogens and mutagens with the Sa/OTone//a/manunalian-microsome mutagenicity test Mutation Research 31:347-364.
Green, M.H.L., and Muriel, W.J. (1976). Mutagen testing using tip* reversion in Escherichia coli. Mutation Research 38:3-32.
International Conference on Hannonisation (ICH) of Technical Requirements for Registration of Phannaceuticals for Human Use. Guidance on Specific Aspects of Regulatory Genotoxicity Tests for Phannaceuticals. S2A document recommended for adoption at step 4 of the ICH process on July 19, 1995. Federal Register 61:18198-18202, April 24,1996.
International Conference on Hannonisation (ICH) of Technical Requirements for Registration of Phannaceuticals for Human Use. Genotoxicity: A Standard Battery for Genotoxicity Testing of Phannaceuticals. S2B document recommended for adoption at step 4 of the ICH process on July 16, 1997. Federal Register 62:16026-16030, November 21,1997.
McCann, J. and Ames, B.N. (1976). Detection of carcinogens as mutagens in me Salmonellafmcrosome test: assay of 300 chemicals: discussion. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 73:950-954.
McCann, J., Choi, E., Yamasaki, E. and Ames, B.N. (1975). Detection of carcinogens as mutagens in the Salmonella/imcTosome test: assay of 300 chemicals. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 72:5135-5139.
Maron, D.M. and Ames, B.N. (1983). Revised Methods for the Salmonella Mutagenicity Test. Mutation Research 113:173-215.
OECD Guideline 471 (Genetic Toxicology: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test), Ninth Addendum to the OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, published by OECD,
Paris, February 1998.
Wilcox, P., Naidoo, A., Wedd, D.J. and Gatehouse, D.G. (1990). Comparison of Salmonella typhimwiwn TA102 with Escherichia coli WP2 tester strains. Mutagenesis 5:285-291.
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H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
Sponsor Project Number BioReliance Study Number:
DuPont-7326 AA47TV.502001.BTL
14.0 APPROVAL
R o ^ - ' ^ T f ^ / Sponsor Representative
^0 ^UL 2-OOt
Date
tAo-r '>' o^ V)op/^^.<^
(Print or Type Name)
^LUC^. 0. iL^^Jt" Studybirector
2 fiaw^2001
Date
? AumJ>^ iy
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DuPont-7326
APPENDIX C
Information for Japanese Regulatory Agencies
BioReliance
Study No. AA47TV.502001 .BTL
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H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
Report of Results of Reverse-Mutation Assay in Bacteria
1. Tester Strains
(1) Procurement
Strain
TA98 TA100 TA1535 TA1537 TA1538 TA97 TA102 WP2vrA WP2vrA (pkMIOl) WP2 (pKMIOl)
Obtained from
Date obtained 10 November 1998
Date inspected the strain lot in
storage
Dr. Bruce Ames University of
California, Berkeley
National Collection of Industrial and Marine Bacteria
Aberdeen, Scotland
11 August 1998
13 December 1990 14 November 1990
1 July 1987 19 February 1993
The genetic
markers for each culture are
confirmed on the
day of use
(2) Storage
Freezing method Storage temperature
Composition
Large quantity -70C Bacterial suspension
DMSO
1.0 mL 0.09 mL
2.S9Mix
(1) Source, Storage Temperature, etc. of S9
Made in-house
Prepared on
02 May 2001 (Batch R644) 03 July 2001 (Batch R648)
Storage temperature
-70C or colder
Name and model of
storage apparatus
So-Low, Model PR27-120
BioReliance
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H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
(2) Preparation of S9 Animal used
Species, Strain
Rattus norvegicus, Sprague Dawley
Sex
Male
Age (in weeks)
Weight
9 (Batch R644) 9 (Batch R648)
209 to 258 g (Batch R644) 224 to 290 g (Batch R648)
Inducing substance
Name
Aroclor 1254
Administration method
intraperitoneal
Administration period and amount (g/kg-weight)
5 days, 0.5 gm/kg body weight
3. Preparation of Test Substance Solution
Solvent used
Name
Tetrahydrofuran
(THF)
Manufacturer Aldrich
Lot No.
Grade
Purity
(%)
JI00352HI Gold Label
99.9%
Stability of test substance in the solvent
Unknown
Reason to choose the solvent
Solubility determination was based on the Sponsor's request, compatibility with the target cells and solubility of
the test substance
Method of suspension when test substance is difficult to dissolve
Not applicable
Storage time and temp. from preparation to use for test
<30 minutes at ambient temperature
Conversion by purity
No
fc)
BioReliance Study No. AA47TV.502001.BTL
60 GstTipany Sanitized Does not contain TSCA C?-
H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
DuPont-7326
4. Conditions of Pre-culture Nutrient broth
Period of pre-culture Storage time and temp. from inoculation to beginning of shaking culture Storage time and temp. from end of culture to use for test Model and manufacturer of
shaker
Method of shaking (shaking type, speed, etc.)
Culture vessel (shape, capacity)
Culture volume Volume of inoculum
Name Oxoid Nutrient
Broth No. 2
121 hours
Manufacturer Oxoid Ltd.
Lot No. CH,-B=232622
2 to 5 hours at ambient temperature
<8 hours at 2-8C
New Brunswick Scientific, model G-24 Rotary (125 rev/min.)
shape: cylinder, 200 mL 50 mL
1 colony
5. Agar Plate Medium (1) Top agar
Agar
Name Manufacturer Lot No.
BBL Select Becton Dickinson
1000J3DKSQ
(2) Minimum Glucose Agar
Name
Made in-house
Agar
Manufacturer
Lot No.
Volume of agar plate medium
BBL Select
Becton Dickinson 1000J3DKSQ 25 mL
BioReliance
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H-25006: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
6. Test Results - Judgement of the results
DuPont-7326
Judgement '
Negative
Reason for judgement and referential matters:
No positive response was observed with any of the tester strains in the presence and absence ofAroclor-induced rat liver S9.
Referential matters
The vehicle and positive control values indicate that all tester strains were functioning correctly and were capable of detecting a mutagen.
BioReliance
StudyNo.AA47TV.502001.BTL
62 .^..----Does"ocon>a..l/."ATFBI