Document pDr0o4gpjeQopVmxxqO3L1gX
IHS File OOC-4905
1993-95 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH PROGRAM UNIT l/VINYL CHLORIDE, OC-101
Paga2
INTRODUCTION
The following programs are included In your current Occupational Health Program. The programs are scheduled to be reviewed annually and updated on a two year basis.
Industrial Hygiene Monitoring Program Hearing Conservation Asbestos Ventilation Ergonomics Heat Stress Medical Surveillance Hazard Communication Industrial Hygiene Education Program Respiratory Protection Protective Equipment Radiation Hazwoper Department Activities Roster and Job Descriptions (updated on a yearly basis) Chemical and Physical Agent inventory (updated on a yearly basis)
These programs should be placed behind the appropriate tab in the Department Industrial Hygiene Manual.
C O N F ID E N T IA L
IHS Fite #00-4905
199S05 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH PROGRAM UNIT 1/VINYL CHLORIDE. OC-101
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OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH GOALS AND PLANS 1993-95
Industrial Hygiene Monitoring: Comprehensive Chemical (8-hr TWA & Excursion) Noise (Area & Personal)
Hearing Conservation Training:
Asbestos AwarenessTraining:
Ventilation: Ventilation Survey Manometer Check
Ergonomics: Team Training
Heat Stress Training:
Hazard Communication: Review written Hazoom program Review Industrial Hygiene Manual/Protocol Update CPAI Review MSDS's compared to CPAI Health hazards training (annually) New chemicals training
Respiratory Protection: Fit Testing for MSA Ultravue, 3M Half faceScottovista full face air purifying Training
Protective Equipment Training (biannually)
Radiation Inspections Visual (location, labels, sign) VVipe test, survey
DATE LAST COMPLETED
1989 1991
1993
1993
1992 quarterly
-
1993
1992 1993 1993 1993 1993 as needed
DATE DUE
1993 1994 1995 1995
1995
1993 1995
1994 1995 1994/95" 1994/95 1994/95
1993 1992
1992
1995 1993/94
1994
Biannually (Feb7August) Biannually (May/Nov.)
C O N F ID E N T IA L
R&S154068
IHS File #004905
1993-95 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH PROGRAM UNIT l/VINYL CHLORIDE, 00101
Page 1
MONITORING PROGRAM
1. RATIONALE
Industrial Hygiene monitoring in 1990-92 at Unit 1 was focused on specific areas instead of a comprehensive survey as originally planned in the 1990-92 Occupational Health Program (IHS File 0C1-3700-90).
Area and personnel monitoring was conducted at the Unit 1 tank car off-loading area as part of an OSHA quarterly monitoring requirement and to evaluate modifications to the duct work and fans associated with the off-loading area laboratory hoods. Modifications included rebuilding and rewiring of the fans associated with the hoods and redesigning and raising of the exhaust stacks. Followup area monitoring for vinyl chloride in the laboratory has shown a significant decrease from an average of 0.84 ppm to non-detectable. Personnel monitoring for vinyl chloride has shown average exposures have decreased but the average of 0.62 ppm continues to exceed the OSHA Action Level of 0.5 ppm. A new laboratory hood has been installed in the loading area laboratory and followup monitoring will be conducted. In addition, quarterly monitoring of Loading Technicians will be continued and engineering controls will continue to be investigated.
A comprehensive chemical survey has not been conducted at Unit 1 since 1989; therefore, a survey will be conducted as part of the 1993-95 Occupational Health Program to insure exposures remain within acceptable guidelines. Chemicals evaluated will include vinyl chloride, ethylene dichloride, benzene, 1,1,2-trichloroethane, 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane, and 1,1,1,2-tetrachloroethane. The tetrachloroethanes have not previously been evaluated at Unit I. Monitoring for benzene was conducted as part of the 1989-90 protocol year; however, the data was inconclusive and the monitoring needs to be repeated. A few samples were collected in 1992 to evaluate exposures to benzene; however, the study will be completed as part of the 1993-95 Occupational Health Program. Both 8-hour time-weighted average (TWA) and short-term monitoring will be conducted.
Texas Operations Hearing Conservation Guidelines requires that a noise survey be conducted every three years. The previous noise survey at Unit I was conducted in 1991. A comprehensive area and personal noise survey will be conducted in 1994.
2. SAMPLING STRATEGY
A. 8-Hour TWA Chemical Monitoring
Job Classification'1
Chemical2
Number of Samples
Process Technician-OXY, BPR, VF, l&E Process Technician-DC, VD Process Technician-LD Process Technician-R Process Technician-Lab Mech. Tech. Specialist Pipefitter/Contractor Machinist/Contractor
VI; EDC; 1,1,2; 1,1,2,2; 1,1,1,2 VI; EDC; 1,1,2; 1,1,2,2; 1,1,1.2, Benzene VI VI; EDC; 1,1,2; 1,1,2,2; 1,1,1,2 VI; EDC; 1,1,2; 1,1,2,2; 1,1,1,2 VI; EDC; 1,1,2; 1,1,2,2; 1,1,1,2 VI; EDC; 1,1,2; 1,1,2,2; 1,1,1,2 VI; EDC; 1,1,2; 1,1,2,2; 1,1,1,2
6/area 6 Quarterly 6 3 3 4
3
1 OXY-oxychlorination, DC-direct chlorination, 8PRby-product recovery, VD=vinyl distillation, VFvinyl furnace, l&E-instrument & electrical, LD-loading, R-repair.
2 VI - vinyl chloride; EDC = ethylene dichloride; 1,1,2 - 1,1,2-trichloroethane; 1,1,2,2 = 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane; 1,1,1,2 = 1,1,1,2-tetrachloroethane.
C O N F ID E N T IA L
R&S 154069
IHS Fite #004905
1993-95 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH PROGRAM UNIT l/VINYL CHLORIDE, OC-101
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MONITORING PROGRAM (CONT.) B. Job Task Monitoring
Job Task
Area
Chemical
Number of Samples
Process Sampling Process Sampling Filter Changing Waste T/T T/C Sampling T/C Hookup T/C Disconnect
C. Noise Monitoring
All areas DC DC BPR Loading Loading Loading
VI; EDC; 1,1,2; 1,1,2,2; 1,1,1,2 Benzene
EDC VI; EDC VI VI VI
3/area
3
3 3
quarterly quarterly
quarterly
Job Classification
Number of Samples
Process Technician-OXY.DC BPR, VD, VF, l&E
Process Technician-LD Process Technician-R Process Technician-Lab Mech. Tech. Specialist Pipefitter/Contractor Machinist/Contractor Painter/Contractor
6/area 4 8 3 4 4 4 4
3. SAMPLING METHODS
Sampling tor vinyl chloride, ethylene dichloride, 1,1,2-trichloroethane, 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrachloroethane, and benzene will be conducted using 1 gram charcoal tubes and air sampling pumps. Pumps will be calibrated both before and after use at 50 cc/min for 8-hour TWA samples and 200 cc/min for excursion samples (as outlined in DLI-IHM-83-25A). Analysis will be performed by the Industrial Hygiene Laboratory.
Personal noise levels will be measured using Quest noise dosimeters (Model M-7B) and area noise levels will be measured using a Quest noise level meter (Model 215). All dosimeters and meters will be calibrated both before and after use.
4. QUALITY CONTROL AND EQUIPMENT
Routine quality control procedures shall be an integral part of the sampling and analysis procedures and functions. These shall include:
a. Routinely introduced sampling of blanks and spikes (known content) along with other samples for analysis
b. Routine checking, calibrating, and maintaining in good working order all equipment and instruments. Air sampling pumps will be calibrated both before and after use.
c. Routine checking of procedures and results. d. Participation in Dow's Analytical Proficiency Testing (APT) Program.
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C O N F ID E N T IA L
IHS Fite #004905
1993-95 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH PROGRAM UNIT l/VINYL CHLORIDE, OC-101
MONITORING PROGRAM (CONT.)
Page3
5. EVALUATION CRITERIA
Aoani
Exposure
Excursion
Guideline___________GuMfi______________ Source*
Vinyl Chloride Ethylene Dichloride
1.1.2-trichloroethane 1.1.2.2-tetrachloroethane 1.1.1.2-tetrachloroethane Benzene Noise
1 ppm 10 ppm 1 ppm 10 ppm, Skin 0.1 ppm, Skin 0.1 ppm 1 ppm
90 dBA (8-hr TWA) 85 dBA (8-hr TWA
5 ppm-STEL 2 ppm
5 ppm-STEL 90 dBA-Ceiling
OSHA-PEL ACGIH-TLV Proposed OSHA-PEL ACGIH-TLV DowlHG
DowlHG OSHA-PEL DowlHG OSHA-PEL OSHA-Actidn Level
* OSHA-PEL = Occupational Safety and Health Administration-Permissible Exposure Limit ACGIH-TLV = American Conference of Governmental Hygienists-Threshold Limit Value Dow IHG = Dow Industrial Hygiene Guideline
C O N F ID E N T IA L
B&S154071
IHS Rla #00*4905
1993-95 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH PROGRAM UNIT l/VINYL CHLORIDE, OC-101
REVIEW OF PAST MONITORING DATA
Page 4
A. CHEMICAL REPORTS:
TABLE 1 SUMMARY OF 8-HOUR TIME WEIGHTED AVERAGE EXPOSURES, 19891
JOB CLASS/CODE
#0f SAMPLES
Process Technician:
Oxychlorination/ 127005800X
4
Direct Chlorination/ 12700580DC
7
Vinyl Distillation/ 12700580/VD
7
Vinyl Furnace/ 12700580VF
4
By-Product Recovery/ 12700580BPR
Loading/ 12700580LO
4 10
Repair/ 12700580R
4
Contractor/Utility Man
2
Acceptable Guideline (8-hour TWA):
CONCENTRATION (PPM)*--*
VINYL CHLORIDE
ETHYLENE DICHLORIDE
RANGE
AVE
RANGE _ AVE_____
ND ND-0.19 ND-1.1 ND-0.16 ND-0.14 0.47-1.6 ND-0.24 0.07-0.10
ND
ND-0.07
0.06
0.10 ND-0.44 0.25
0.40 0.05-0.24 0.11
0.09 ND-0.31
0.18
0.09 0.04-0.30 0.14
0.94 ND
ND
0.17 ND-0.54 0.36
0.09 0.26-3.2
1.7
1 1**
Reference: Blue, M. A, Evaluation of Employee Exposures to Chlorinated Hydrocarbons at the Unit 1/ Vinvl Chloride Plant. Ovster Creek- 1989. IHS Rle OC-3138-89C.
Ethyl chloride, 1,1,1-trichloroethane, 1,1,2-trichloroethane, and carbon tetrachloride were also monitored however all samples were less than 5% of their respective IHG's 3- ND non-detectable; detection limits are as follows: vinyl chloride = 0.07 ppm; ethylene dichloride = 0.04 ppm 4- The guideline for ethylene dchloride (EDC), an OSHA PEL when the study was completed, is now considered a proposed PEL The current ACGIH-TLV for EDC is 10 ppm .
Quarterly personnel monitoring was conducted in 1990-92 to evaluate Loading Technician exposures to vinyl chloride during tank car off-loading activities (IHS File OC-3652 and OC-3951). In 1990, the average 8-hour TWA exposure for Loading Technicians was 1.7 ppm. In 1991, due to adjustments to the laboratory hood and purge times, the average exposure was reduced to 0.69 ppm. In 1992, exposures averaged 0.62 ppm. As average exposures continue to exceed the OSHA Action Level of 0.5 ppm, quarterly personnel monitoring will continue to be conducted. Exposures are considered potential as full-face air-purifying respirators with canisters approved for use with vinyl chloride are used during tasks with a significant potential for exposure above the guidelines.
C O N F ID E N T IA L
r&s i 54072
IHS File #00-4905
1993-95 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH PROGRAM UNIT IA/INYL CHLORIDE, OC-101
Pages
REVIEW OF PAST MONITORING (CONT.)
In 1990 and 1991, short-term personnel exposures to hydrogen chloride, vinyl chloride, and ethylene dichloride (EDC) were monitored during furnace maintenance activities (IHS File OC-3702). Average personnel exposures were less than the acceptable guidelines with the exception of EDC. Average exposures to EDC at 7.4 ppm during top 90 removal and 5.7 ppm during let down valve removal exceeded the Short-term Exposure Limit for EDC of 2 ppm. Respiratory protection was used during top 90 removals.
In October, 1991,8-hour TWA exposures to vinyl chloride and ethylene dichloride were evaluated during plant shut-down activities (IHS File OC-3866). Exposures were within acceptable limits the exception of EDC for a Process Technician in the Direct Chlorination area, two contractors in the furnace area, and one contractor working on the chilled EDC unit. Exposures were considered potential as fullface airline respirators were used whenever there was a significant potential for exposures above the guidelines.
Employee exposures to sulfer dioxide during sodium bisulfite tank truck unloading were evaluated in 1991. Area samples collected after opening the dome ranged from 50 to 100 ppm which exceeds the short-term exposure limit for S02 of 5 ppm. As a result of this data, a nitrogen regulator was installed and the sodium bisulfite trucks are now padded with nitrogen which eliminated the need to open the dome.
Hexachlorobenzene (HCB) wipe testing was performed in selected office and process areas in Unit 1. Areas of the plant that were identified as having higher levels of HCB were cleaned by hydroblasting and followup monitoring was conducted. HCB wipe testing will be conducted periodically to insure levels stay within acceptable limits.
C O N F ID E N T IA L
R&s 154073
IHS File #004905
B. NOISE REPORTS:
1993-95 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH PROGRAM UNIT l/VINYL CHLORIDE, 00101
REVIEW OF PAST MONITORING (CONT.)
Page 6
TABLE 2A SUMMARY OF 12-HOUR TWA NOISE EXPOSURES, 19911
JOB CLASS/ JOB CODE
# OF SAMPES
% OF OSHA ALLOWABLE
RANGE
AVE.
Process Technician:
Direct Chlorination/ 12700580DC
6 7.0-52 26
Byproduct Recovery/ 12700580BP
6
17-93
44
Oxychlorination/ 127005800X
6 27-52 39
Vinyl Furnaces/ 12700580VIF
6 18-130 44
Vinyl Distillation/ 12700580VD
6 18-78 47
OSHA PEL OSHA Action Level
100 50
^ Reference: Blue, M. A.^1991 Personal and Area Noise Levels at Unit 1/Vinvl Chloride. Ovster Creek. QC-101 IHS File OC-3700-90N.
C O N F ID E N T IA L
R&S154074
IHS File #004905
1993-95 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH PROGRAM UNIT l/VINYL CHLORIDE, 00101
Page7
REVIEW OF PAST MONITORING (CONT.)
TABLE 2B SUMMARY OF 8-HOUR TWA NOISE EXPOSURES, 19911
JOB CLASS/ JOB CODE
Process Technician:
l&E 12700580VD
Repair/ 12700580R
Loading/ 12700580LO
Sr. Technician/12700004:
Unit Technician-Training/ 12700780:
Process Technologist/12600580
Mechanical Technologis/12606980t
Mechanical Supervisor/01203800
Supervisor/02400580
Service Technician/12903410
Contractors:
Pipefitter/ 20910120C2
# OF SAMPES
6 7 4 7 3 4 5 1 1 3
4
% OF OSHA ALLOWABLE
RANGE
AVE.
0.4-39 1.5-61 1.7-12 13-69 4.0-67 7.0-16 4.7-17
6 5 9.7-68
20-54
20 28 4.8 23 30 13 12 6 5 32
36
OSHA PEL OSHA Action Level
100 50
1. Reference: Blue. M. A.. 1991 Personal and Area Noise Levels at Unit 1/Vinvl Chloride. Oyster Creek. QC-101 IHS File OC-3700-90N.
CO NFIDENTIAL
R&S154075
IHS File #OC-4905
1993-95 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH PROGRAM UNIT l/VINYL CHLORIDE, OC-101
Page 1
HEARING CONSERVATION PROGRAM
1 . JOB CLASSIFICATIONS IN A HEARING CONSERVATION PROGRAM
The date of the last noise survey was June - July, 1991. The survey included both area noise levels and personal job exposure evaluations. Average equivalent noise exposures for all monitored job classifications were less than the OSHA Action Level of 50%. Therefore, these job classifications are not required to be in the Hearing Conservation Program.
2. TRAINING
Training should be conducted at least every 2 years.
3. HEARING PROTECTION AREAS
The following areas are designated as required hearing protection areas since they are at or above 90 dBA. These areas are posted with signs requiring hearing protection.
1. Compressors throughout the plant including PC-300, DC-300, C-350, C-300, C-204, C-103, C-104, C-30, and C-402
2. Fin fans in the Direct Chlorination area 3. Control valves near T-260 and D-28 4. Pumps throughout the plant including P-270B, P-267B, P-200B/C, P-311, P-313, P-350B, P-500,
P-7A/B
5. Re-heater blowers between F-202 & F-203 6. Between R-100 & R-101 7. Generator G-12 8. D-301
9. Shop tool (grinders, drill press, air arcing, pipe threader) 10. Tow motors, cherry picker, trackmobile 11. Steam release
The following areas are designated as hearing protection areas for both plug and muffs since they are at or above 105 dBA. These areas are posted with signs requiring both plugs and muffs.
P-500 hurricane pump, when operating
4. HEARING PROTECTION TYPES
Hearing protection devices utilized at this department need to have a NRR rating over 19 dBA. Some of the devices available in the plant are:
DEVICE
E-A-R plugs
Bilsom Viking Ear Muffs #2314 Wilson Sound Ban #20 Howard Leight Max-1 Foam Ear Plugs Howard Leight Max-1 Foam Ear Plugs w/cord E-A-R Caboflex #600
NOISE REDUCTION RATING (dBA
29
25 19-22 33 33 22
Other devices are available through plant supervision or the Occupational Health Department.
C O N F ID E N T IA L
CJ1 o -045
IHS Fils #OC-4905
1993-95 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH PROGRAM UNIT l/VINYL CHLORIDE. OC-101
Page 2
HEARING CONSERVATION PROGRAM (Continued)
5. NOISE ABATEMENT PLAN There are currently no noise abatement plans at this time.
Any new equipment or changes to the process, will be evaluated for noise and when feasible, engineered to keep noise levels below 85 dBA.
Temporary jobs that have equipment with noise levels at or above 90 dBA require temporary signs and mandatory use of hearing protection anytime the equipment is in operation. This includes such areas as sandblasting, hydroblasting, use of portable air compressors and hand tools.
6. NEXT REVIEW DATE: April, 1995
C O N F ID E N T IA L
ID 9C/3 cn
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IHS Hie #00-4906
1993-95 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH PROGRAM UNIT l/VINYL CHLORIDE, OC-101
Page 1
REDACTED
ASBESTOS PROGRAM
1. INVENTORY
Asbestos is contained in this block in the following forms :
insulation
gaskets
transite
pump packing
An inventory of all asbestos containing materials and their respective locations is attached. The inventory must be maintained until the materials have been removed. Labeling of asbestos is by block signs located at entrances to the block.
2. INSPECTION SCHEDULE
Asbestos containing materials will be inspected annually by
^,Senior Technician/Repair) for
signs of deterioration. If deterioration Is found the material will be repaired or removed. In th.e event
removal is required insulation services will be contacted for assistance. Removal and disposal will be
according to appropriate procedures as outlined in the Texas Operations Asbestos Handbook (TOAH).
Questions may arise at the time of removal of insulation or at the time of the annual inspection as to whether a particular piece of equipment contains asbestos or not. If this situation arises, the material will be sampled and sent to analytical services to be analyzed.
3. TRAINING
The following job classifications are identified as having potential to handle asbestos containing materials and should be trained according to Section VII of the TOAH.
Process Technician
Unit Technician
Senior Technician
All individuals in the above job classifications will be trained before initial assignment and annually thereafter. Training will be documented and forwarded to Industrial Hygiene Services for inclusion in the plant's Industrial Hygiene files.
4. RESPIRATOR CERTIFICATION
~
For those jobs that require a respirator, an approved respirator will be chosen and mandatory medical certification and fit tests completed before initiation of the job. If exposure exceeds the Action Level (0.1 f/oc), the employee must be fit tested semi-annually and have annual medical examinations. Currently there are no employees at Unit I that require medical surveillance for asbestos.
5. PROCEDURES
Written procedures have been developed for the handling of asbestos materials during the performance of maintenance, demolition, and renovation activities to be conducted at the facility. The procedures are located in the Repair Office.
6. ASBESTOS ABATEMENT PLANS
All forms of asbestos containing materials are being phased out as replacemant is warranted.
7. NEXT REVIEW DATE: April, 1995
C O N F ID E N T IA L
IHS File #004905
1993-95 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH PROGRAM UNIT t/VINYL CHLORIDE, OC-101
VENTILATION PROGRAM
1 . PROGRAM DESCRIPTION
The Unit I ventilation system includes as follows:
ID Nurrber
Location
Last Survey
Next Survey
Average Velocity
OCIOIOI (Env) OC-101
OC10102 (Vinyl) OC-101
OC10103 (BPR) OC-101
OC10104 (Main) OC-101
OC10107A(DC) OC-101
OC10107B (Dev) OC-101
OC90101
OC-901
6/92 6/92 6/92 6/92 6/92 7/92 4/93
6/95 6/95 6/95 6/95 6/95 7/95 4/96
94 131 111 90 93 129 113
The hoods in are equipped with make-up air and are separately ducted to the outside.
2. OPERATING CRITERIA
A. Periodic Performanca Evaluation and Maintenance Programs -Administered by Industrial Hygiene Services and lab personnel at Unit I.
B. Laboratory Fume Hood Performance Criteria -Utilize marked static pressure manometers to provide direct readouts and fall under the quarterly inspection guidelines.
3. DOCUMENTATION
The Industrial Hygiene Contact for Unit I is responsible for maintaining documentation on hood surveys and inspections.
5. NEXT REVIEW DATE: April, 1995
C O N F ID E N T IA L
c93n3 c-pnt
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CO
IHS Rle #00-4905
1993-95 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH PROGRAM UNIT l/VINYL CHLORIDE, OC-101
Page 1
ERGONOMICS PROGRAM
1. INTRODUCTION
The plant ergonomics program is dependent on the work situation and other specific factors which contribute to musculoskeletal injuries. At this time, ergonomic concerns will be handled on a case by case basis by plant personnel with assistance from the department's Industrial Hygienist.
2. MANUAL LIFTING ACTIVITIES
Job Activity
1. Recharging W-261 caustic pots 2. Repacking/recharging W-2's & W-7's 3. Adding iron chloride to D-8
Frequency
Biennally Biennally Quarterly
Weight
50 lb 501b 35 Ibfiberpacks
REPETITIVE MOTION/FORCEFUL EXERTIONS
none identified
4. POWER TOOL USE
Power tools used in Unit I include hand drills, portable grinders, impact wrenches, a drill press, and pipe threaders. The frequency and duration of use for each varies depending on the nature of the job.
5. TRAINING
Basic training on the identification of ergonomics factors is recommended for all block employees on a periodic basis.6
6. NEXT REVIEW DATE: April, 1995
C O N F ID E N T IA L
r &SI 54080
IUS Fite #004905
1993-95 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH PROGRAM UNIT l/VINYL CHLORIDE. OC-101
Page 1
HEAT STRESS PROGRAM
1 . HEAT STRESS INVENTORY
The plant heat stress program is dependent upon the work situation and other specific factors which would generate excessive heat for the employee. The two factors to be considered are environmental temperatures and heat build-up due to the activity level of the employee. Based on previous heat stress studies, work/task evaluations, hot process operations and/or use of personal protective equipment such as impermeable suits, the following are identified as potential heat stress problems:
Outside manual labor with or without chemical protective clothing 2. TRAINING
The following job classifications are identified as having potential for heat stress and should be trained in the recognition, prevention and treatment of heat stress:
1. Process Technician
2. Unit Technician
3. Senior Technician
Heat stress training should be conducted every 2 years at a minimum.
3. HEAT STRESS ABATEMENT
The following drinking fluids are available for fluid replacement:
1. Water
2.Gatorade
The following checked personal protective equipment for the prevention of heat stress is available at this plant:
1. Ice vests
Recommended work practices for reduction of heat stress include:
1. Fluid replacement
2. Seif-paced work
3. Scheduling
4. Acclimation
4. WORK REST SCHEDULE
The heat stress prevention work/rest schedule for jobs requiring impermeable clothing is as follows:5
Temperature (F)
72-79 80-87 88-?
Maximum Stay Time fmin.t
40 30 20
5. NEXT REVIEW DATE: April, 1995
Minimum Rest Time fmin.i
20 30 40
C O N F ID E N T IA L
P&S154081
IHS File #00-4905
1993-95 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH PROGRAM UNIT 1/VINYL CHLORIDE, OC-101
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HEALTH SURVEILLANCE PLAN
1. HEALTH SURVEILLANCE All employees are offered core examinations every two years.
2. MEDICAL SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS
The following job classifications are included in the MSR programs as identified below:
Job Classification
MSR
Tests
Test Frequency
Process Technician, Unit Technician,
Proc. Tech. Trainee
Vinyl Chloride
Health history, physical measurements, blood chemistries, (hepatic), hands on physical
Annual
Vinyl Chloride (10 +years)
same as above
Semi-annual
3. DOCUMENTATION Results are reported individually and in group format to area supervision.
C O N F ID E N T IA L
n aAocot
ro
IKS File #004905
1993-05 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH PROGRAM UNIT 1/VINYL CHLORIDE. OC-101
REDACTED
INDUSTRIAL HYGIENE EDUCATION PROGRAM
1. INTRODUCTION
Training will be documented using the forms located in the Training Guidelines" section of the facility's Industrial Hygiene Manual. The original documentation will be sent to Industrial Hygiene Services at B-101 for filing in the plant compliance files.
2. TRAINING PLANS - CHEMICALS
The Industrial Hygiene Education Program will focus on the following key agents for 1993/94:
1993
Vinyl Chloride Benzene Ethylene Dichloride Ethylene Oxide Betz Additives Refractory Ceramic Ffoer
1994
Vinyl Chloride 1.1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane Benzene Chlorine Carbon Tetrachloride
3. RESPIRATORY PROTECTION TRAINING
Unit I will follow the guidelines defined in the Plant's written respirator program (located in the Industrial Hygiene Manual). Annual training is required.
4. CHEMICAL SURVEY RESULTS
A report of the results of sampling conducted in accordance with this protocol will be written and communicated individually and in a group session.
~
5. HAZARD COMMUNICATION TRAINING
All new employees shall review and document with signatures:
a. hazard communication videos (2)
--
b. the facility's hazard communication program
c. health hazard information for all materials with Priority Rating of 1,2, or 3 (see CPAI)
d. health hazard information for OSHA regulated chemicals with a Priority Rating of 1.2,3" or 4
e. health hazard information for the key agents listed above
See the plant's written Hazard Communication program in the Hazard Communication section (Section 10) of the facility's Industrial Hygiene manual for other training requirements.
Any temporary employees shall review and document: b, c, d, e.
6. ASBESTOS TRAINING
All personnel whose only potential for exposure to asbestos is accidental disturbance including but not limited to office personnel, engineers, supervisors, and some operations/maintenance personnel must receive Asbestos Awareness training on initial assignment and at least every 2 years thereafter. Employees involved in general maintenance and repair tasks where asbestos may be handled on a smallscale short-duration basis as an occasional or routine part of their Jobs (ie., removal of asbestos gaskets with mechanical methods) must receive Asbestos Operations and Maintenance training initially and annually thereafter. Consult the Texas Operations Asbestos Handbook for training requirements.
C O N F ID E N T IA L
R&S154083
IHS Fite #004905
1993-95 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH PROGRAM UNIT l/VINYL CHLORIDE, OC-101
Page 2
INDUSTRIAL HYGIENE EDUCATION PROGRAM (CONT.)
7. NOISE TRAINING
Noise training (or Unit I is required every 2 years at a minimum. Refer to the Hearing Conservation Manual for training requirements.
8. NEW CHEMICAL TRAINING
Per HAZCOM all employees to be potentially exposed to a new chemical must be trained on the hazards of that chemical and the approved protective equipment. Signatured documentation is required at the time of this training, to include MSDS, TIME sheet, or hazard data used.
9. RADIATION TRAINING
Per the Radioactive Material license issued to Texas Operations, all persons working in areas with radioactive sources are to be trained on:
a the hazards of radiation b. signs and labelling requirements c. emergency procedures d. inspection requirements e. personnel monitoring (if required) f. approved procedures (use, close-out, transport, etc.)
10. HEAT STRESS TRAINING
Personnel performing jobs (eg. chemical suit in the summer) that may lead to heat stress are to be trained on heat stress avoidance procedures. This training is recommended for new employees and a minimum of every 2 years for experienced employees.
11. PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT TRAINING
Per 29 CFR 1910.132 protective equipment shall be provided, used and maintained for employees with potential for exposure to environmental or process hazards. Personnel are to be trained on the proper use and limitations of protective equipment upon initial assignment, after major job changes, and periodically. Consult the Texas Operations Personal Protective Equipment Program Manual for training guidelines.
12. VENTILATION SYSTEM TRAINING
Personnel that use ventilation systems (incl. hoods, dust and chemical ventilators) are to be trained in the use, maintenance and documentation requirements. Hood requirements are covered in the Texas Operations Ventilation Manual.
13. HAZARDOUS WASTE OPERATIONS AND EMERGENCY RESPONSE
Training must enable the employees to perform their job in a safe and healthful manner so as not to endanger themselves or others. Training topics include respiratory protection, hazard communication, health hazards training, protective equipment, safety standards/references, job procedures, RCRA, hearing conservation, eye protection, emergency procedures and unit specific rules.
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1993-95 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH PROGRAM UNIT I/VINYL CHLORIDE, OC-101
Page 1
RESPIRATORY PROTECTION PROGRAM
1. INTRODUCTION
Information regarding Dow respiratory protection programs is located in the Texas Operations Respiratory Protection Manual (RPM). The RPM addresses selection, use, fit testing, medical approval, training, maintenance, records, administration and recommended respirators. Responsibilities for employees, supervisors, industrial hygiene, authorized repair/maintenance facility, central purchasing department and medical department are detailed in the RPM.
2. TYPES OF RESPIRATORS USED
Respirator Type AOR9722 Mouthpiece1 Scott 90-AG Mouthpiece Scottovista #801548-04 full face airline Scottoramlc full face airline Scottovista full face air-purifYinq 3M half-face ELSA 5 min. Pack Survivalr 30 min. SCBA XL 301 Scott Air Pack 2.2 Survivair 5 min. SCBA Pack 9881 -221 Scottovista Ska-Pak 3M 8710 Dust Mask MSA Ultravue
Cartridges, Filters, Canisters OVAG (R722)2 Acid Gas Cylinder Cylinder HEPA/OVAG3 HEPA 5 min. air tank 30 min. air tank 30 min. air tank 5 min. air tank 5 min. air tank NA Canister (461480)4
Filter Change-Out Policy After use or every 6 months After use or expiration date NA NA After each use After each use Fire Dept, refill Fire Dept, refill Fire Dept, refill Fire Dept, refill Fire Dept, refill After each use End of shift
C O N F ID E N T IA L
1 These respirators are gradually being phased out. 2 The OVAG is NIOSH approved for Organic Vapors and Acid Gases. 3 HEPA - High Efficiency Particulate Air-Purifying. 4 This canister is approved for use with vinyl chloride.
3. RESPIRATOR USE CATEGORIES
Job Classification
Office Personnel
Process Personnel, Lab Personnel
User Category
Escape Only
Routine/Emergency& Escape
Resp. Types Used MP, ELSA
All available in Unit
Individually Issued MP
MP
MP = AOR9722 or Scott 90-AG Mouthpiece respirator
Routine/Emergency users are medically approved and fit tested every two years. Training for all respirators is conducted annually by a plant representative.
Visitors, contractors and employees are required to carry an escape respirator on their person while in Unit 1 process areas. The escape respirator is an AOR 9722 MP or Scott 90 AG.
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1993-95 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH PROGRAM UNIT I/VINYL CHLORIDE. OC-101
RESPIRATORY PROTECTION PROGRAM (CONT.)
Page 2
4. USE SITUATIONS
Respirator Tvoe/Fllter Airline
ELSA 30 min. SCBA 5 min. SCBA MSA Ultravue Air Durifvino/HEPA (Half or full) Air purifvino/OVAG (Full face) Dust mask
Chemical of Concern
Use Situation
All chemicals
Line or equipment opening that cannot be cleared < acceptable auidelines
All chemicals
Escape
All chemicals
Emergency response
All chemicals
Escape
Vinyl Chloride
Tank car samplinq/hook-up
Refractory Ceramic fiber
Furnace maintenance
EDC. HCL
Sampling in Oxy area
Silica, alumina-copper chloride, Sandblasting, catalyst addition Gunite dust
5. RESPIRATOR CLEANING STATIONS
The cleaning station is located in the Safety Supply room. After each use respirators are cleaned with soap and water and disinfected with a spray antiseptic or by wiping with antiseptic towelette. Before storage, respirators are dried with paper towels or allowed to air dry. SCBA's are sent to the authorized repair/maintenance agent for cleaning after each use.
Contaminated respirators and cartridges which cannot be decontaminated must be disposed of as chemical waste in accordance with applicable environmental standards.6
6. RESPIRATOR STORAGE
Respirator MP ELSA
SCBA (30 min.) SCBA (5 min.) Airline masks Air purifyinq MSA Ultravue Dust masks
Storage Location
Offices or personal lockers Cabinets in process area and computer room; racks in offices Cabinets throughout plant Cabinets in control room Storaqe cabinet in supply room or personal lockers Respirator cleaninq room cabinets Cabinets in off-loading control center Safety supply room
All respirators must be stored in secondary containers such as a plastic bag or storage box. Spare parts for the disposable MP are stored in the safety supply room. All other equipment must be sent to the Fire Department for repair.
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RESPIRATORY PROTECTION PROGRAM (CONT.)
7. INSPECTION SCHEDULE
Respirator Airline Full face air-purifying Half face air-purifvina ELSA
SCBA
MP
Frequency
Before each use Annually
Before each use Annually
Before each use
Before each use Weekly Annually
Before each use Weekly Annually
Before each use Annually
Inspected By
User Fire Department
User Fire Department
User
Owner Plant Rep Fire Department
Owner Plant Rep Fire Department
Owner Owner
Documentation Retained Bv
none Fire Dept.
none Fire Dept.
none
none Plant Rep Fire Dept.
none Plant Rep Fire Dept.
none none
8. BREATHING AIR COMPRESSOR
This block has no breathing air compressors, the only source is from bottles which have been pre checked for oxygen content and markings.
9. DOCUMENTATION
Documentation of annual SCBA and ELSA inspections are maintained by the fire department. Documentation of all other formal inspections, fit testing, and training are maintained by the area supervisors. Training documentation with original signatures are sent to the plant industrial hygienist at B-101 for placement in the plant's 75 year compliance file. The Unit Manager and the Occupational Health Department maintain the medical approval list on file.
.10 NEXT REVIEW DATE: April, 1995
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Page 1
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT PROGRAM
1. INTRODUCTION:
Information regarding the Texas Operations personal protective equipment (PPE) program is located in the Texas Operations PPE Program Manual. The manual addresses program administration, approval procedures, testing requirements, selection, use and maintenance, decontamination, laundering, training, records, and program evaluation. Responsibilities for employees, supervisors, industrial hygiene, safety, purchasing, the Texas Operations Protective Equipment Team, and the Texas Operations Protective Equipment Supplier Partnership Team are detailed in the manual.
2. SELECTION:
See Table 1 for a listing of approved PPE for the Unit I/Vinyl Chloride plant. PPE selection was based upon the health and safety hazards associated with the site or job tasks. All PPE has been reviewed by the Unit I Industrial Hygienist and Safety Director and has been approved for use by the Texas Operations Protective Equipment Team.
3. TRAINING:
Training on user responsibilities, PPE inspection, use, donning, doffing, decontamination, limitations and the location of the Unit I/Vinyl Chloride PPE program is conducted for Dow employees and long-term contractors upon initial assignment and biennially thereafter. This training is documented. Visitors are informed of and provided the minimum PPE required in the Unit I/Vinyl Chloride plant.
4. INSPECTION:
All PPE items must be inspected visually before, during and after use for signs of deterioration, defects, damage, etc. However, the PPE items listed below shall be inspected according to the following minimum frequency and specific test protocol:
EPE Item
Test Method
Ereauencv
Totally encapsulated suits (emergency response)
Visual Inspection/Pressure Test Monthly
Dept. Rep.
Chemical protective gloves (high hazard operations) Electrical rubber gloves
Electrical rubber blankets Dielectric rubber boots
Air test method
High voltage test Air test method
High voltage test
High Voltage test
Each use
Semi-annual Each use
Biannually
Each use
User
Elec Shop User
Elec Shop
User
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1993-95 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH PROGRAM UNIT I/VINYL CHLORIDE, OC-101
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PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT PROGRAM (CONT.)
5. DECONTAMINATION AND DISPOSAL:
The Unit I/Vinyl Chloride decontamination stations are located in the following locations:
Safety shower tail hoses throughout the process area 2 shower nozzles in the D-36 and oxy-analyzer building area
After each use where PPE has been contaminated by hazardous substances, users of the contaminated PPE shall use one of the above listed decontamination stations and clean their PPE by rinsing with copious quantities of potable water. Before storage, the PPE is air dried. Contaminated PPE which cannot be decontaminated must be disposed of as chemical waste in accordance with applicable environmental standards.
6. MAINTENANCE:
No clothing or chemical protective suits are repaired in this department. Defective or damaged equipment is discarded.
7. LAUNDERING:
A washer and dryer is located in the boiler room. Cotton gloves and Nomex suits are cleaned by ARA laundry services. Material Safety Data Sheets are sent to ARA when it is suspected that the clothing items sent may be contaminated.
8. STORAGE:
The following lists where PPE is stored when not in use:
a. OC-101 change room b. Loading area control center c. Lockers in OC-101 repair area d. New PPE is stored in the Safety Supply room in OC-101
9. PROGRAM EVALUATION:
This program shall be evaluated biennally or whenever there are major job or process changes that require a re-evaluation of the PPE currently in use.
NEXT REVIEW DATE; April, 1995
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TABLE 1 UNIT l/VINYL CHLORIDE PPE INVENTORY, 1993
The following lists the approved PPE for the Unit l/Vinyl Chloride plant. Unit I written job procedures indicate when and which PPE items must be worn for specific job tasks.
A. HAND PROTECTION
1. Edmont #29-865 neoprene rubber gloves 2. Pioneer AF-18 nitrile butadiene rubber gloves 3. North #E214B dielectric natural rubber gloves 4. Scooba #JPS 10B cotton gloves 5. Stringer/Norton Leather gloves 6. Rsher Scientific vinyl disposable 7. PVC Dot, Cotton general purpose (Take Two)
B. FOOT AND LEG PROTECTION 1. Servus 22114 and 21629 natural rubber boots 2. Lehigh #1149 dielectric natural rubber boots
C. EYE, FACE AND HEAD PROTECTION 1. Jackson 24-40 Faceshield for welders 2. MSA Hard Hat 3. Sideshields - American Optical 4. Chemical goggles -Allsafe #211-1 OR
D. BODY PROTECTION 1. Nomex III coverall 2. Nomex III Switchman Flash Suits
E. RESPIRATORY PROTECTION 1. Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus - Survivair30 min, SCBA XL-30, Model 9838-9 or Mark I Model 9845-2 (being phased out) - Survivair 5 min. SCBA Pack 9881-22 (being phased out) - Scott Air Pack 2.2 2. Airline Respirators
- Scottoramic full face - Scottovista full face 3. Air-Purifying Respirator
- 3M 6000 series half face - Scottovista full face - MSA Ultraview - 3M8710 4. Escape Respirator - AO Mouthpiece R9722 with organic vapor/acid gas cartridge (being phased out) - ELSA 5 min. Pack - Scott 90 AG
- Scottovista Ska Pak
F. HEARING PROTECTION 1. Caboflex # 600 Sound Ban (NRR=22) 2. E-A-R Foam Ear Plugs (NRR=29) 3. Bilsom Viking Ear Muffs #2314 (NRR=25) 4. Wilson Sound Ban #20 (NRR=19-22) 5. Howard Leight Max-1 Foam Ear Plugs with or without cord (NRR=33)
G. FALL/RESCUE PROTECTION 1. RTC 430 Body Harness
2. RTC 252 Lanyard
C O N F ID E N T IA L
R & S 154090
IHS File #00-4905
1993-95 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH PROGRAM UNIT 1A/INYL CHLORIDE, OC-101
RADIATION PROGRAM
1 . RADIOACTIVE SOURCES
Radioactive sources currently in use at Unit I are as follows:
Source Number 0743 0744 0745 0746 0747 0748 0749 0792 0793
2. TRAINING:
Isotope
Cesium 137 Cesium 137 Cesium 137 Cesium 137 Cesium 137 Cesium 137 Nickel 63 Cesium 137 Cesium 137
Activity (mCi)
200 100 100 100 200 200
8 100 100
Location
Acid to V-60 Acid to Unit II T-111 bottoms T-400 bottoms T-116 bottoms T-110 bottoms Varian 3700 GC D-35
D-35
In accordance with the Texas Radiation Control Act and Texas Department of Health, only trained
personnel are allowed to handle or operate devices with radioactive material. Training should be done by a qualified person and documented, with the original documentation forwarded to the radiation compliance files.
At Unit I the following personnel have been trained: ' 3. INSPECTIONS:
--
A semi-annual inventory check is required in February and August in which the location, labels, sign, and condition are inspected. In May and November, in addition to the above, the posting, a wipe test, leak test, shutter check, shielding and source condition are also inspected and documented,
or I ' is responsible for conducting the inspections.
The GM radiation meter used for surveys at Unit I is located in I annual meter calibration program.
office and is in the --
4. SOURCE REMOVAL:
Sources are not to be removed from the work area or worked on without notifying the Radiation Safety Officer.
5. EMERGENCY NOTIFICATION:
In case of emergency, the Radiation Safety Officer or his back-up should be notified as soon as possible.
6. NEXT REVIEW DATE: April, 1995
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Direct Chlorination:
1993-95 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH PROGRAM UNIT 1/VINYL CHLORIDE, 00101
DEPARTMENT ACTIVITIES
Oxvchlorlnatlon: Vlnvl Furnaces:
Bv-Product Recovery:
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Vlnvl Distillation:
1993-95 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH PROGRAM UNIT 1/VINYL CHLORIDE, 00101
DEPARTMENT ACTIVITIES (CONT.)
Page 2
Repair:
I Lab:
Loading:
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R&S154093
IHS File #OC-49Q5
1993-95 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH PROGRAM UNIT IA/INYL CHLORIDE. OC-101
JOB DESCRIPTIONS
Unit Manager. Unit Secretary. Sr. Clerk Typist: The probability of personnel in these job classifications of experiencing a significant exposure to chemical and physical stresses in the plant is low as the majority of their time is spent in office areas.
Process Technician - oxvchlorlnatlon. vlnvl distillation, vlnvl furnaces, direct chlorination: Technicians in these areas are responsible for operating and maintaining the process streams in their respective areas. Duties include field and control center operation of these systems, minor maintenance when needed, and the collection and processing of routine lab samples from their respective areas. Estimated time distribution while in process is 10% labwork, 30% in the control center, and 60% in the field. Twenty percent annually of the Technician's time (2 weeks out of every ten) is spent as a Maintenance Technician in Repair.
Senior Technician: The Senior Technician is responsible for control center operations and communications from within the control room. He assists other Process Technicians in controlling, troubleshooting, and emergency operation of respective areas. 100% of the Senior Technicians time is spent in the control room.
Process Technician - Loadlnn: The Loading Technicians are responsible off-loading vinyl chloride tank cars, maintaining appropriate VCM supplies to customers, and minor maintenance as required. All VCM samples from the storage spheres and tank cars are caught and analyzed by the Loading Technicians. Estimated time distribution is 10% lab work, 25% on the laoding racks, 50% on other field activities, and 15% in offices.
Process Technician - Bv-Product Recovery: The BPR Technician operates and maintains the plant's waste disposal systems. These include a thermal oxidizer, a waste incinerator, waste water, and ethyl chloride systems. Responsibilities include field and control center operation of these systems, minor maintenance, and sampling/analysis of lab samples from the BPR area. 20% annually of the BPR Technicians time is spent as a maintenance technician in repair. Estimated time distribution while in process is 10% lab work, 25% in the control center, and 45% in the field.
Process Technician - Laboratory; The Lab Technician operates and maintains all of the plant's on-stream analytical equipment, manual sample collection loops, and in-house lab equipment. Lab Technicians also provide production support by way of special analysis for process development, trains operations personnel on lab procedures, and maintains the lab inventory. Estimated time distribution is 65% lab work, 15% in the office, and 20% in the field.
Process Technician - Instrument & Electrical. I&E Technician: The l&E Technician installs, calibrates, maintains and repairs the plant's process instrumentation and electrical equipment. Estimated time distribution is difficult due to the varying natures of particular tasks, but an average would be 40% in the field, 20% in the control center and electrical panel rooms, and 40% in the l&E shops and offices.
Process Technician - Training: These job classifications are responsible for coordinating and updating all phases of the plant's employee training program, both on the job and classroom sessions. Estimated time distribution is 50% in the field and 50% in the office.
Process Technician - Repair: The Repair Technician participates in all phases of the plant's maintenance activities including pipefitting, exchanger work, mechanical and rotational equipment, vessel and tower repair, and general plant maintenance. Estimated time distribution is 50% in the shop and 50% in the field for rotational equipment personnel. For other functions the time distribution is approximately 90% field and 10% in the shop.
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R&s 154094
IHS Fite #00-4905
1993-95 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH PROGRAM UNIT l/VINYL CHLORIDE, OC-101
Page 2
JOB DESCRIPTIONS (CONT.)
Service Technician: The Service Technician is responsible for maintenance of Unit I's motorized equipment including vehicles, disposing of hazardous wastes, and occasionally works in the repair group. Estimated time distribution is 80% of the time in the shop and process areas and 20% as a repair technician.
Process Supervisor, Manufacturing Supervisor, Environmental Supervisor, Instrument and Electrical Supervisor, Mod V Specialist, Manufacturing Representative, Project Supervisor. Process Engineer. Process Specialist. Sr. Computer Engineer. Engineer: The potential for exposure to chemicals in the process area is minimal for these job classifications. Estimated time distribution is 10% in the process areas and 90% in office areas/control room.
Lab Supervisor. Analytical Technologist: These job classifications are involved in all aspects of the Unit I laboratories including on-stream analytical instrumentation, process development, analytical methodology, and supervision. Estimated time distribution is 5% in the field, 45% in the lab, and 50% In the office.
Mechanical-Supervisor. Mechanical Technologist: These job classifications are involved in the coordination of maintenance activities and construction projects Estimated time distribution is 30% in the field and 70% in the shop and office areas.
Mechanical Tech. Specialist: Supervises the repair and preventative maintenance of all pumps at Unit I, orders new mechanical equipment, and manages the EPIC equipment system. Estimated time distribution is 40% of the time in the field and 60% of the time in the office.
Contractors: A significant amount of maintenance activities in the plant are performed by contractors in various capacities including welding, pipefitting, carpentry, insulation, painting, and electrical work. Estimated time distributions vary depending on the nature of the work.
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R&S154095
IKS File #00-4905
1993-95 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH PROGRAM UNIT l/VINYL CHLORIDE, OC-101
OSHA SPECIAL REGULATIONS
Unit I Is directly affected by OSHA special regulations 29 CFR 1910.1017: Vinyl Chloride, 29 CFR 1910.1028: Benzene, 29 CFR 1910.1001: Asbestos, 20 CFR 1910.95: Occupation Noise Exposure and 29 CFR 1910.120: Hazardous Waste Operations and Emergency Response (HA2WOPER). A copy of each of these standards is located in the plant's Industrial Hygiene Manual. Key elements of the standards include:
A. Vinyl Chloride, Benzene, and Asbestos
1. exposure monitoring requirements 2. respiratory protection and personal protective equipment
3. medical surveillance 4. information and training
A review of the past monitoring data, the plant's respiratory protection and protective equipment policies, and Hazard Communication and training program, has confirmed Unit I to be in compliance with the requirements outlined in the Vinyl Chloride, Asbestos and Benzene standards.
B. Noise
1. exposure monitoring requirements 2. audiometric testing requirements 3. hearing protection requirements 4. training requirements
A review of the hearing conservation program at Unit I has confirmed the plant to be in compliance with the requirements outlined in the Noise standard.
C. HAZWOPER
There are eight key elements to this standard:
1. provide a written safety and health program
2 provide and hazard communication program 3. implement a medical surveillance program 4. implement a protective equipment decontamination program 5. implement new technology as it becomes available 6. provide procedures for container handling 7. conduct employee training 8. provide emergency response plans
--
This protocol, Unit I's written job procedures, Dow Safety Standards, the written hazard communication program, Dow medical (health surveillance) programs, RCRA permit and Dow shipping procedures, training programs, and emergency response plans effectively meet the above requirements.
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CONFIDENTIAL
UNIT I BLOCK FLOUI DIAGRAM
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R&S154097
IMS FILE #OC-4905 t,
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UNIT I/VINYL CHLORIDE OC-101
NOTIFICATION OF VINYL CHLORIDE EXPOSURE MONITORING RESULTS.
The OSHA vinyl chloride standard, 29 CFR 1910.1017, requires that any employee that has been monitored for exposures to vinyl chloride and found to have been exposed , without regard to the use of respirators, in excess of the permissible exposure limit, be notified in writing of the results of the exposure measurement and the steps being taken to reduce the exposure. This must be done within 10 working days following the monitoring.
The following employee was exposed in excess of the Permissible Exposure Limit of 1.0 PPM for vinyl chloride:
NAME
MASTER NUMBER
DATE MONITORED
a-s#- 3a
8-HOUR TWA (PPM)
47
CONFIDENTIAL
SIGNATURE OF MONITORED EMPLOYEE:
DATE OF NOTIFICATION: , ^3,3.
U
PLEASE FORWARD THE COMPLETED FORM TO
2, INDUSTRIAL
HYGIENE SERVICES, B-101 FOR INCLUSION IN THE 75 YEAR FILES.