Document pBQLGx0o5yRajvqLqV2jQL80d
HAZLETON LABORATORIES AMERICA INC
Chemical & BioMedical Sciences Division
v. KINSM AN BLVD. P-0. BOX 7545 MADISON, W ISCONSIN 53707 PHONE (608) 241-4471 TLX 703956 H AZR AL M DS UD
FINAL REPORT
ROGER PERKINS MINNESOTA MINING & MANUFACTURING
TOXICOLOGY SERUICES
ST. PAUL, MN 55101
COMPANY
SAMPLE: I-416 PURCHASE ORDER NUMBER: T837389-410 712
SAMPLE NUMBER: 70100355 SAMPLE ENTERED: 01/07/87 REPORT PRINTED: 01/27/87
ENCLOSED:
P R I M A R Y E YE I R R I T A T I O N S T U D Y IN R A B B I T S RAL) D A T A A P P E N D I X
METHOD, SUMMARY
SIGNED:
.\y\.
S T E U E N M. G L A Z A STUDY DIRECTOR ACUTE TOXICOLOGY
..........Ir^'%71
DATE
BY AND FOR H A Z L E T O N L A B O R A T O R I E S A M E R I C A , INC.
RAW DATA FOR THIS STUDY ARE KEPT ON FILE AT HAZLETON LABORATORIES AMERICA, INC., MADISON, WISCONSIN.
^HAZLETON LABORATORIES AfsRICA, INC
3301 KINSM AN BLVD. P.0. BOX 7545 MADISON, W ISCONSIN 53707
Chemical & BioMedical Sciences Division
PH O N E (608) 241-4471 TLX 703956 H A Z R A L M DS UD
SAMPLE NUMBER: 70100355 SAMPLE: T-4016
PAGE
EVE i r r i t a t i o n
Objective: To d e t ermine the level of irritation p roduced sing l e e x p o s u r e of a test m a t e r i a l to one eye of a l b i n o a c c o r d i n g to the U.S. E n v i r o n m e n t a l P r o t e c t i o n A g e n c y s
Testing Pesticides and Toxic Substances.
following a rabb its Gu idei m e s for
Test Material: T-4016
Physical Description: Purity and Stability:
Thick brown liquid Sponsor assumes responsibility for purity and
stability determinations.
Test Animal: Young adult rabbits of the New Z ealand White strain were p r o c u r e d , m a i n t a i n e d i n d i v i d u a l l y in s c r e e n - b o t t o m c a g e s in t e m p e r a t u r e and h u m i d i t y - c o n t r o l l e d q u a r t e r s , p r o v i d e d a c c e s s to w a t e r a ^ 1 ib it u m and a measured amount of Purina High Fiber Rabbit Chow, and held for an a c c l i m a t i o n p e r i o d of at least 7 days.
Six a c c l i m a t e d a n i m a l s , w e i g h i n g f r o m 2 3 5 4 to 2 5 1 4 g, w e r e c h o s e n at random for the test. The animals' eyes were examined within 24 hours p r i o r to test m a t e r i a l a d m i n i s t r a t i o n usi n g s o d i u m f l u o r e s c e i n dye p r o c e d u r e s . O n l y those a n i m a l s with no sign of o c u l a r injury or irritation were used on the test. Test animals were identified by
animal number and c o r r e s p o n d i n g ear tag.
R e a s o n for S p e c i e s S e l e c t i o n : T h e N e w Z e a l a n d W h i t e a l b i n o r a b b i t is the animal of choice b a s e d upon its large orbit and n o n p i g m e n t e d iris.
P r e p a r a t i o n of Test Material: was not determined.
The sample was dosed as received.
The pH
Treatment: Each rabbit r e c e i v e d 0.1 ml of the liquid test m aterial p laced on the e v e r t e d l o w e r lid of o n e e y e , w i t h the c o n t r a 1a t e r a 1 e y e s e r v i n g as the untreated control. The upper and lower lids were gent l y held t o q ether for one s e c o n d to p r e v e n t loss of m a t e r i a l and then relea s e d .
The eyes of the rabbits remained unflushed.
Reason for Route of A d m i n i s t r a t i o n : based on the method of Draize.
H i s t o r i c a l l y , the route of choice
"^
^
HAZLETON LABORATORIES AMERICA. INC
Chemical & BioMedical Sciences Division
30! K I N S M A N BLVD. P.0. BOX 7545 M A D ISO N, W ISCONSIN 53707 PH O N E (608) 241-4471 T L X 703956 H A Z R A L M D S UD
SAMPLE NUMBER: 70100355 SAMPLE: T-4016
EYE IRRITATION
(CONTINUED)
O b s e r v a t i o n s : The treated eyes were o b s e r v e d for ocular 1, 24 , 48 , 7 2 a n d 96 h o u r s a f t e r t r e a t m e n t .
irritation at
At the 7 2 - h o u r r e a d i n g , s o d i u m f l u o r e s c e i n was u s e d possible corneal injury. Irritation was graded and
the Draize technique.
to aid scored
in re v e a l in g a c c o r d i n g to
A n i m a l s w e r e w e i g h e d just p r i o r to test m a t e r i a l a d m i n i s t r a t i o n .
P a t h o l o g y : At s t u d y t e r m i n a t i o n all a n i m a l s wer e e u t h a n a t i z e d and dlsea rded .
HAZLETONfiO' LABORATORIES AMERICA. INC
v<4;.
3301 KIN SM AN BLVD. P.0. BOX 7545 MADISON, W ISCONSIN 53707
Chemical & BioMedical Sciences Division
PH O NE (608) 241-4471 TLX 703956 H A Z R A L M DS UD
SAMPLE NUMBER: 70100355 SAMPLE: T-4016
PAGE
EVE IRRITATION
SUMMARY
(CONTINUED)
Test Animal: Albino rabbits - New Zealand White Source: Hazleton Research Products, Inc., Denver PA Date Animals Received: 12/16/86
Date Test Started: 01/08/87
Date Test Completed:
01/12/87
4
PRIMARY EYE IRRITATION SCORES*
OBSERUATI ON PERIOD
6 Rabb it Mean 0.1 ml
(Unwashed)
1 Hou r : 24 Hours 48 Hours 72 Hours 96 Hours
22.7 25.7 12.5
5.7 0 .0
* Th e P r i m a r y E y e Irr tat ion S c o r e is the t o t a l e y e i r r i t a t i o n s c o r e for all the a n i m a l s d i v i d e d b y the n u m b e r of a n i m a l s (6) at e a c h observation period.
SAMPLE NUMBER: 70100355 SAMPLE: T-4016
EVE IRRITATION
Animal Number F16208
F16219
F16220
F16221
F16222
F16223
O b s e r v t ion P e r lo d
1 Hour 24 Hou rs 48 Hours 72 Hours 96 Hours
1 Hour 24 Hours 48 Hours 72 Hours 96 Hou rs
1 Hour 24 Hours 48 Hours 72 Hours 96 Hours
1 Hou r 24 Hours 48 Hours 72 Hou rs 96 Hou rs
1 Hou r 24 Hours 48 Hours 72 Hours 96 H o u rs
1 Hour 24 Hours 48 Hours 72 Hours 96 Hours
PAGE
5
(CONTINUED)
Table 1 Individual Eye Irrita tlon Sco res
Cornea AB
00 13 11 00 00
00 14 11 00 00
00 11 00 00 00
00 11 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00
0 00 00 00 00
Score AXBX5
0 15
5 0 0
0 20
5 0 0
0 5 0 0 0
0 5 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
1) 0 0 0 0
Iris A
1 1 0 0 0
1 1 1 0 0
1 1 1 0 0
1 1 1 0 0
1 0 0 0 0
i 1 0 0 0
Score X5
5 0 0 0
5 5 5 0 0
5 5 0 0
5 c; 0 0
5 0 0 0 0
6 5 0 0 0
Conjunctivae ABc
343
232 2O0 2 10 000
3 4 n44 34 3
33 1 22 1 000
33n
3n
l
21l
n 0l
000
34o
34 1
2 11 2 10 000
34o 3 n4L 2 o4- 1 1
110 000
3 j> n o2 0 110
100 000
Score (A + B + C )
2U 14
8 6 0
2108
14 10
0
112
8 6 0
18 16
8 6 0
18 14
8
40
16 8 4
2
0
HAZLETON LABORATORIES ANRICA. INC
Chemical & BioMedical Sciences Division
33oT k INSMAN BLVD. P.0. BOX 7545 MADISON, W ISCONSIN 53707 P H O N E (608) 241-4471 TLX 703956 H A Z R A L M DS UD
SAMPLE NUMBER: 70100355 SAMPLE: T-4016
EYE IRRITATION
(CONTINUED)
Table 2 Sodium Fluorescein Examination
An ima 1 Numbe r
F 1o 2 08 F16219 F16220 F16221 F16222 F16223
Observation Period
P r e - i n i t a t ion
72 Hours
NEG NEG NEG
NEG NEG NEG
INtb NEG NEG NEG NEG NEG
NEG = No stain retention POS = Positive stain retention (area of cornea involved .
Commen ts :
No pain response (vocalization) was instillation of the test material.
el i c i t e d
from any animal
following
B l a n c h i n g of the c o n j u n e t lv a e w a s s e e n in all s i x a n i m a l s at 1 a n d 2 4 hours", in t h r e e a n i m a l s at 48 h o u r s a n c in t w o a n i m a l s at 72 h o u r .
Corneal epithelial peeling was exhibited by four animal and by two a n i m a l s at 48 hours.
at 24 h o u r s
Pe fe r e n c e s :
1'
GH iuticdhe l i nR'e.sK.,
, "Primary Eye S u b d i v i s i o n F,
Irrigation Study," Hazard Evaluation:
Pesticide Assessment Human and Domestic
Animals, U.S. Environmental Protection H g e n c y O f f . c e of Pesticide
and Toxic Substances Series 81-4, p p . 51-55 (November 1982).
2 D r a i z e , J . H . , " A p p r a i s a l of the S a f e t y of C h e m i c a l s in F o o d s , D r u g s , ^ and Cosmetics - Dermal T o x i city." A s s o c i a t i o n of Food and Drug
Off i c i a l s of the U.S., pp. 46-59 (1975).
3 . 21 CFR 58.
4. D H H S P u b l i c a t i o n No. (NIH 8 5- 2 3 1985) G u i d e f o r t h e C are and Use
of L a b o r a t o r y Anim al s.
10100355
pmrmrnt- - APPETITI I
(1) Carne.
(A) nnritT - degree of density (rea oost d u a take for rdinK)
Ho opacity
ELastilEySdTiaocremuibffl.trin.a.i.ucnt. Ha r*tsT, d a ta li of i r l *_____
lightly obaeura
~
datai! of irto risiti., ai, o f P * !
barely discernible Onmaum^ iris luvisibl
0 1* 2*
3*
a*
N n#
(BX i n n nf
inToiywt
On* Quarter (or lese), but not toro
_ __
Crostar tbo on* quarter, but loa tboB half
Creator tban half, but lesa thaa tbreo quarters
(reatar U n o bree quartera, uo t wbola- erea
~ "
Ax B a 5
ttl
(Z3 Tria
(AJ
Fold _
T-- <-- T oaollln, cirwM ooraeaX lajeado
al! of tbea or -- >< of aoy thereof) iri etti!
to light (sluggish reaotle 1 p o ^ t i e y . _ ~
to reaotioa to light, M r r t i c e , e-- daatruotio (asy - H
of theae)
"
A*
10
(33 m jja s tta s
(A> -meas (refer to palpebral ooojteotiva oaly)
Teasels definitely injected-----------
------
Moro diffuse, deep- orlase rad. IndiTidual resasi sot
easily discernible
'
Diffus beefy red .
'*
(B) SttOBSA
He suai U n i iy BralHnr aboee n o m i (includa nictitating laabra)
Obvious srallinc "1" partial varalo of lids -- -- -- --
Swelling with lids about half alosad
," , ,
3welling ultb lie baut half oloeed to ocaplataly oloaed
1 2
0 1 "2 *
3*
0 1 2*
3* *
(C) QlAStlACIS
He discharge -- Any _aa__eo__B_t_d_i_f_f_e_r_e_n_t__f_r_o
(doe oot include
oSserred 1 lanar eant.hu of n o m i aials)
D l a n h e n witb soistenin o f the lid and boir* Juet adj
to lid d a o b a r g e witb solstailing of tb lids snd hair,
eaosidarabl
area around tb eye -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
0 1 2 3
Score (A B C) x 2
Total Iteri)-- 3
Tbo t o t a l soot f o r tb# eye l a tba
p o rn e , ir t a , an ecB juo etlva .
iof 11 aoorea obtained for tbe
S carrad f la u re in d ic e .poeieiw e a f f e c t .
PRIMARY EYE IRRITATION TEST Initial Sodium Fluorescein Exam and Animal Body Weights
HLA No. n o lO Q 3 5 S ~
Test Material:
______________________________
Physical Description: T V v >tX ''thrown. V ^ u l c i __
pH result: L C with
pH meter No. A / 4
Dose: O. I nr1/
______________________________
Review of folder preparation by: Til'll Date: (-Vfrl
Room Number: l<P |
____________________________ _
Date Animals Received: 1 ( 0 _______________
Species:
R A B B I T ___________________________
Strain:
NEW ZEALAND W H I T E _______________
Source:
HAZLETON RESEARCH PRODUCTS, INC.
All animals appeared normal just prior to dosing.
Technician:
Date: t-g-71
A ninal Wo. n-
ln& O O (m)OI
(nC&fo
Sex I n sicr*ia l c? llpn
cf i Pc
c? D $ Alfa ? Klon 0 "f f
DVFl aoooallclcioeniwlog-ni n g
Aniii Body Veighc* IgJ In ic ia c i n Day 7 Day IA
k) silt k) k) M I X kJ J2 3 5 V
-
% \
Day 21
c ^ Dosed 1n the conjunctival sac. The upper and lower lids
were gently held together for one second.
M . Dosed directly on the
cornea. The eyelids were re leased immediately without
forced blinking or manipulation.
* - Sodium Flupresceln Examination.
N E G - Negative POS - Positive
NA - Not Applicable U - Unable to determine pH
Y - Yes
N - No M - Male F - Female
TECHNICIAN (V i DATE I35T7 \-g
SCALE USED
i
r
\~Z
15011
\ \
_________\
Time of Dosing: H f S / h r w
Tech:
M Date: l-fi2_
Time of First
Observation: IQ'-IS ______ Tech: fort Date: |~13 1 _
Reviewed by:
^ l 1^______ Date:
Primary Eye Irritation Test Observations
est Material: - T - M O I L
Test Eye: Right
HLA No- n o i o o s s : Group: hJ/V_________
hitWashed: aJA- seconds following instillation of test material, * the test eye was washed with kIA- ml- of lukewarm tap water for Mft. seconds- '
L-^tJnwashed
OBSERVATION PERIOD- I
Animal No. Location of rnrppal Lesions
T a i l ----- Head
Cornea - Opacity Area
' Laos
Vs J
n
o
aff
t.asn
r\
/s
\ J K J kJ. no 0 o 0O 1-
-- 4S52_
r \t \
0 e> _ o0
Iris
Conjunctivae -
'
" Redness
Chemosis Discharge
</ 3P
Sodium Fluorescein Exam
3b H
AW
t * - rtr
W* 3
/Ufi
3b 35 3 B
Affi -
_ 2 _____
3p
A/fi A/fi
Technician "fang
Date_________
NA - Not Applicable
A - Petite hemorrhage B - Blanching C - Clear discharge . D - Purulent discharge
E - Hair loss around the eye F - Necrotic Areas G - Unable to visualize due to
severe swelling H - No reaction to light I - Injected
J - Corneal epithelial damage, peeling
1C - Corneal epithelial damage, piling L - Corneal epithelial damage, pitting ft - Hypopyon N - Corneal neovascularization
P - Pannus R - Unable to visualize due to
severe opacity S - Granulation scar tissue POS - Positive-stain retention NEG - Negative stain retention
^^eviewed By: " (4253A)
Date:
Eye I rr ita tio n Score: 2 Z H
f'A'j
Q est Material: Test Eye: Right
Primary Eye Irritation Test Observations
HLA no. H 0 1 0 0 3 5 - 5 " Group: -- fcJA_________
KiA Washed: jQA- seconds following instillation of test material, the test eye was washed with MA- ml- of lukewarm tap water for Mft. seconds. '
L^nwashed
Animal No.
Location of r0.poai lesio"*
Pi" 'Gaos
T a i l ----- Head
Cornea - Opacity
OBSERVATION PERIOD: rQ (4 h n u f ^
1^ fca\<
i
LV(oO
/ V
JN r
\
3^*85*
\
o
[Mrl a 2 2 2 ^ o
Area Iris Conjunctivae ^ Redness
'
3 0-
ft K
\*'
t t
_ _ J _____
3
n - - ____ Q _ _ O \*
e> 3
Q. 3_
Chemosis
3M
0. 4 2 ___ 2.____
Discharge
3*
3 - ___Q.____
Sodium Fluorescein Exam M f t
Mft
Mft
Mft-
wA
wW
Technician
//
Date
/- ? ~ ? 7
NA - Not Applicable
A - Petite hemorrhage
B - Blanching
C - Clear discharge
.
D - Purulent discharge
E - Hair loss around the eye F - Necrotic Areas
q ~ ,,..able to visu-T'.ze due wC
severe swelling .
H - No reaction to light
l - Injected
J - Corneal epithelial damage, peeling
K - Corneal epithelial damage, piling L - Corneal epithelial damage, pitting ft - Hypopyor* It - Corneal neovascularization
P - Pannus R - Unable to visualize due to
severe opacity S - Granulation scar tissue POS - Positive stain retention NEG - Negative stain retention
^ ^ v i e w e d By: ~ (4253A)
-T--T---l--'-f-t-------- Date: -------\---------------------------- Eye Irritation Score:
Primary Eye Irritation Test Observations
est Material: - r - M o i u ______________________ __________ HLA NO. 101003551
Test Eye: Right____________
Group: -- klA;-- .-------
jjft Washed: jjfir seconds following instillation of test material,
* the test eye was washed with MA- rot of lukewarm tap water for Mft. seconds. '
i^flnwashed
Animal No. Location of Corneal Lesions
T a i l ----- Head
Fl"
U0
q
8
Cornea - Opacity
('oaao
\t \ \ w oU
no
q
-o
(cpa3-
O
o
Area
\ \ o o ___ Q _ - p --
Iris o i x \x _ Q ____ J?--
CP
Conjunctivae > Red^ness
'
Chemosis
> '2 -
Q
3
3 \
32
l
\\ - 1 ....
Discharge
o
V e" .
\
\D J O -
Sodium Fluorescein Exam
Technician^ j _
A )Pt
AJrt
/oft___
A3 ft-
A)/)
KstV
Date______
NA - Not Applicable
A - Petite hemorrhage
B - Blanching
C - Clear discharge D - Purulent discharge
E - Hair loss around the eye F - Necrotic Areas
G - Unable to visualize due to severe swelling
H - No reaction to light T - Injected
J - Corneal epithelial damage, peeling
K - Corneal epithelial damage, piling
L - Coroeal epithelial damage, pitting
M - Hypopyon f# - Corneal neovascularization
P - Pannus R - Unable to visualize due to
seveire opacity S - Granulation scar tissue POS - Positive-stain retention NEG - Negative stain retention
Reviewed B y : _______ (4253A) ,
Date: V- 2.1-9T
Eye I rr ita tio n Score:
HV-ffl
Primary Eye Irrita tio n Test Observations
Q est Material,: - T-t-tOtb Test Eye: Right
HLA NO. * 1 0 1 0 0 3 5 - 5 Group: fOAr__________
U/V washed: fjA- seconds following instillation of test material,
the test eye was-washed with MA- Q-f lukewarm
tap water for M(V seconds. '
U-'tJnwashed
Animal No. Location of Corneal Lesions
T a i l ----- Head
r r O( . a o s a n V, /
Cornea - Opacity Area
Iris
nO
0O 0n
Conjunctivae " Redness
'
e>
0-
2
Chemosis Discharqe
\2 n
Sodium Fluorescein Exam KVtx, N > ^ ,
nCo3 3 0 . i .aaj
vy
q
q
o _ ___ ____ 0 _ o _
_ ____
0 : _ 2 ____
0 _ Q ____
' a.
0
\
_ J _____ _ L _
_ _ 1 _____ _ J _____
O
_ Q ____
____
j^Qy
[V\PCk
toPPy-
Date /-//-7
NA - Not Applicable
A - Petite hemorrhage
B - Blanching C - Clear discharge D - Purulent discharge E - Hair loss around the eye F - Necrotic Areas R - Unable to visualize due to
severe swelling H - No reaction to light I - Injected
viewed By: " (4-253A)
Date:
J - Corneal epithelial damage, peeling K - Corneal epithelial damage, piling L - ComeaT epithelial damage, pitting M - Hypopyon K - Corneal neovascularization P - Pannus R - Unable to visualize due to
severe opacity S - Granulation scar tissue POS - Positive stain retention NEG - Negative stain retention
Eye I rrita tio n Score:
Primary Eye Irritation Test Observations
est Material: Test Eye: Right____________
HLA NO. fl 0 l 0 0 3 5 ~ 5 " Group: j J A _________
hlAWashed: MA- seconds following instillation of test material,
the test eye was washed with MA-
lukewarm
Animal No.
Location of Corneal Lesions
o () qtap water for Mft. seconds. '
U 30S
OBSERVATION PERIOD: ^(p hflarS
r
L^tJnwashed
O1*223-
^
T a i l ----- Head Cornea - ODacity
0 n O . o ______ O _
Area 0 0 O : f ) ' q _ n
Iris
Conjunctivae -
^ Redness
'
Chemosis
Discharge
0
n-
0 0
0-- o
n
0 rv . 0
0o
r>
0o 0
--0 --
a
o
0-
O-
0
o
n
J 0__ __Sodium Fluorescein Exam
tJ f\ A JA
jJ ft.
A jfr
technician W ]
Date_______
NA - Not Applicable
A - Petite hemorrhage B - Blanching
C - d e a r discharge , D - PuruTent discharge E - Hair loss around the eye F - Necrotic Areas
G - Unable tn visualize dn* to severe swelling-
H - No reaction to light
I - Injected
J - Corneal epithelial damage, peeling
K - Corneal epithelial damage, piling L - Corneal epithelial damage, pitting
- Hypopyon II - Corneal neovascularization P - Pannus R - Unable to visualize due to
severe opacity S - Granulation scar tissue POS - Positive stain retention NEB - Negative stain retention
Reviewed By: (4Z53A>
.*r-rc ;k -
TTl^ -
Date: -v--r
Eye I rr ita tio n Score: _ Q Q _