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PLAINTIFF'S EXHIBIT
ST0495065
S T B 9 |0 6 6
Superior Safety &;toss Prevention per formance is an objective of all operations of The Dow Chemical Company. If Dow is to obtain optimum protection of its people, property'aiw profits, then a good Contractor Safety,fit Loss Prevention Pro gram which complements the Company's program is necessary.
Our objective is to guide Contractors to establish and maintain, an accident pre vention program to:
Eliminate accidents to Contractor per sonnel and property, and.
Eliminate Contractor accidents which affect Dow personnel and property, and result in business interruptions.
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ST0495066
SAFETY AND LOSS PREVENTION MANUAL FOR CONTRACTORS
CORM NO. 5J5I4D lO'll
REVISED OCTOBER. 1981
FOR USE BY ALL CONTRACTOR PERSGNNE
DOW CHEMICAL U.S A.
OYSTER CREEK DIVISION T E X A S DIVISION
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ST0495067
0510495068
Cover Design By ;V. F. (Sorm) Schultz
E&CS Division
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ST0495068
This safety manual contains the min imum safety rules and procedures for per formance of work by Contractors and their subcontractors as required by the Oyster Creek Division, Dow Chemical U.S.A., or Texas Division, Dow Chemical U.S.A., hereinafter referred to as Owner
The Owner will be represented on con struction as defined in the contract and hereinafter referred to as "Owner's Re presentative."
Contractor assumes and has the full re sponsibility and liability for the safety of its agents, servants and employees and for the compliance of its subcontractors and anything contained herein does nor relieve the Contractor of such respon S'bility or liability.
Safety rules and procedures are an mte gral part of each contract and must carried out fully, as any other spet ification for the job. Any exception ' , the rules set forth herein must hj-/e prior written authorization from Owner's Representative.
Contractors unable 01 unwilling tc v.vi Personnel oerformance in keeping wm
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these rules will net be acceptable. The Contractor's safety record will be one criterion used to judge his qualifications for bidding. In addition to the < .les set forth herein. Contractors working in or near an ex isting operating facility must be cognizant of and conform tr Owner's safety rules for that area and >"v federal, state 01 local laws qoverninc Should any procedure set forth herein conflict with applicable federal, state or local laws, the latte will apply.
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ST0495070
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PHYSICAL EXAMINATION FOR CONTRACTOR EMPLOYEES
Where applicable, Dow, in the interest of individual health and safety, will perform monitoring and medical surveillance on Con tractor employees without charge. The pur pose of such monitoring and surveillance is to establish a medical data base and to de termine the highest practicable goals for main taining a healthy work environment. Said medical surveillance will be conducted by medical personnel designated by Dow
EMERGENCY PROCEDURE
T. The following procedure must be used to 1 call an ambulance, report a fire, spill of hazardous materials or release of hazardous gases:
a. Texas Division - Dial "666" (if busy or does not answer immediately dial 2112).
b. Oyster Creek Division - Dial "9666'' (if busy or does not answer immediately dial 9832).
c. Give your name, the nature of the em ergency and its exact location, including building number and door letter, if aoplicaple.
d. Stay on the line until sure that the
ST0495071
e. Station someone on the road to direct emergency equipment to the scene.
f. The emergency phone numbers are not to be used other than for emergency calls.
2. Personnel must know the location of any plant alarm horns. In case of a gas release, observe the wind direction as indicated by the alarm horn and wind vane indicator and pro ceed to go crosswind. STANDARD EMER GENCY SIGNALS ARE AS FOLLOWS: CVJ
a. GAS RELEASE---------------------------------
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(Continuous)
This signal must be sounded only by the
department where a hazardous release oc
O curs. Shut down all of your equipment in operation. Stop smoking. All Safe Work
CO Permits in that area are automatically can
celled. All except those charged with the
responsibility of taking care of the emer
gency must leave the immediate area of the
sdiII and go to the proper assembly point
according to the Unit Emergency Plan until
the "All Clear" is sounded. Personnel in
other areas downwind must be alert for
signals in their area or verbal instructions.
b. ALERT.............................................. (Series of short blasts)
Shut down all of your eouipment in operat'on. Step smoking. All Safe Work Permits
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ST0495072
in that area are automatically cancelled. Personnel in other areas downwind must be alert for signals in their area or verbal in structions.
c. EVACUATE (Series of 3 short blasts)
Evacuate according to the unit emergency plan of the plant in which you are working or, lacking such a plan, observe the wind direction as indicated by alarm horn and wind vane indicator and proceed to go crosswind or, if that direction is not pos sible, upwind.
d. ALL CLEAR-----------------------------------(Senes of 3 long blasts)
When this signal is given, personnel may re enter the work area. Safe Work Permits must be reissued prior to starting work.
3. If operating a motor vehicle in an area v.+iere a gas release signal is given, avoid driv ing in cas clouds. Extinguish smoking materi als ifnmediately and evacuate cross wind from the affected area. Do not drive into an area tlovm wind of a gas releast. Follow all instruc tions given by Industrial Security. Barricades tcross or partially across plant roads must be obeyed by all vehicles at all times.
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ST0495073
will evacuate according to the Unit Emer gency Plan of the block in which they are working. Each contractor employee is re quired to notify his company supervision of his whereabouts. Contractor supervision will make a head count and report to the Owner Representative of the job or block. Do not wait for the "All Clear" before accounting for your employees.
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a. If not working under a unit plan (such as contractor field offices and shops), con tractors will develop and communicate their own Unit Emergency Plan.
5. Emergency horns are tested each Monday at 12:00 noon with the "All Clear" signal given first and last in the test cycles.
GENERAL SAFETY RULES
A. RESPONSIBILITY FOR SAFETY
1. The contractor shall actively and ade quately promote safe working performance on the part of his employees. He shall par ticipate in activities to this end, such as contractor safety organizations (e.g.. Con tractors' Safety Council of Brazosportl, in centive award programs, contractor owneprograms, etc. It is expected that each con tractor will conduct his own safety pro grams to best suit his particular needs.
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2. Contractors must report immediately in writing to the Owner's Representative, by name, those employees DISCHARGED for safety rule infractions. The reason for the discharge must be given. Such employees will not be allowed to return to any Owner's work without proper authoriza tion from the Owner.
3. American National Standard, Z-16.1, "Recording and Measuring Work Injury Ex perience", and the "OSHA Record of Oc cupational Injuries and Illnesses", shall be used as a guide to classify contractor
CflC injuries.
4. Prior to starting any field work on eachC^z job, the Owner's Representative will conkA1 duct a pre-job safety conference with aiCJf authorized representative of the Contract* tor, a Manufacturing Representative, availf'jj able subcontractors' representatives am?*** Owner's safety representative, when available. At this time, the nature of any chem ical hazards or' special safety rules for the area will be reviewed with the Process Re presentative and the Contractor will be provided with printed copies ot the area rules where applicable. The "pre-job safety check sheet" form (see samplel will Ini pre pared by the Owner's Representative ami a copy furnished to the Contractor.
ST0495075
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ST0495076
ST0495077
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5. a. Every contractor employee before working on Dow property must be in doctrinated as to the rules in this man ual through an approved safety indoc trination program. Contractors shall in form all their employees of all safety rules and all safety procedures before working jn an Owner's plant. The Brazosport Contractors' Safety Council has devised an economical and very effec tive means of orientation for contrac tor employees to help meet these re quirements. It is required that all con tractors utilize this program, or an ap proved equal, for new contractor em ployees who are starting work on Dow property.
b. In addition to the basic contractor safety indoctrination, each Dow block or unit, or Owner's Representative uti lizing contractor personnel, shall also provide minimum Block or Unit safety orientation covering the hazards for that block prior to starting work.
6. Contractors shall inform all of their employees of the location and use of nearest safety shower, eye bath and emer gency equipment such as gas masks and fire extinguishers.
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s T049 5018
7. Contractors shall use a regular system of work inspection to detect and correct haz ardous conditions, safety rule violations and unsafe working practices. These safety inspections shall be reported to the Own er's representative in writing each week.
8. a. Orderliness is a basic requirement for
all jobs and must be maintained at all
times. Special attention must be given
to maintaining clear walkways and road
ways, removal of trash, removal of
slipping and tripping hazards and pro
per stacking of materials. Contractors
must make every effort to keep mud.
slush or other slippery substances off (Jib plant roads. In cases where this cannot
be avoided, contractors must clean the Ob
roadways immediately.
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cnb. Contractors must furnish trash con
tainers made of metal with metal covers o
kept in place.
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9. Contractors shall maintain continuous safety planning to cover jobs where cir cumstances have changed and new nazards require new controls
B. FIRST AID - INJURIES - REPORTS
1. The Owner's Representative shall be no tified immediately in the event of any
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ST04'55-J7S
STQI495080
jury or potentially significant injury to a Contractor employee (whether or not it is determined that a "disabling injury" will be involvedl while at work on the Owner's job. He shall also be notified immediately of the occurrence of any potentially ser ious incident (no injury involvedl or of any hazardous condition observed.
a. The Contractor must thoroughly in vestigate, determine and report all de tails of an accident and cooperate with the Owner and Contractors' Safety Council inspection teams.
b. A written report must be submitted on every injury requiring medical treat ment of any kind, to the Owner's Re presentative on the job, no later than 10:00 a.m. of the day following the injury. Also, any near miss, potentially serious incident or hazardous condition that occurs, must be reported in the same manner, although no injury to per sonnel may be involved. Forms for these reports, "Notice of Contractor Accident and Property Loss," are available through the Owner's Representative. (See sample).
c. All fires must be reported, regardless of duration or extent.
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NOTICI Of CONTRACTOR ACCIO&NT ON RNOUNTT LOOS
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CONTRACTOR Sul CONTRACTOR
AM. t a N*_0ATfc..TIME____________ N LOCATION_____
NAME Cf INJURED*G6 CR*T________CLOCK NuMR EKTtiiTOR INJURE_________________________________________________ NNIRI 'MATED__________________________________________________ >*THi| a OiSAIUNG INJURY yJSi | NO I I iCE*lN'Tti i
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ST0495081
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2. Employees must report injury to their immediate supervisor even though it may be considered slight.
3. The Contractor shall make sure that all injured personnel report to a recognized medical facility, unless an approved First Aid Station is made available in the field. The Contractor is responsible for fur nishing treatment reports if medical facili ties other than the following are used:
a. Oyster Creek Division First Aid is located in the Industrial Medical Facil ity Building.
b. Texas Division First Aid Station is located in the A-1309 Building.
c. Additional First Aid Facilities are:
i. Community Hospital Emergency Room
II. Industrial Clinic, 21 Flospital Road.
4. In the event of accidents, ambulance runs, etc., contractors must exert all pos
i sible effort to keep onlookers from the scene. The only personnel required ;n such areas are those directly engaged in assisting in the emergency. 16
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ST04 95083
5. Employees must not attempt to remove foreign material from the eyes except by washing with water. If foreign material, either solid or liquid, gets in the eye, the eye must be washed immediately with pot able running water, preferably at an eye wash station, and the washing continued uninterrupted for at least fifteen minutes. It is vital that the injured employee and others who are able to help him make sure that thorough and complete washing of the eye is accomplished. THE AMBULANCE MUST BE CALLED.
6. If cnemicals come in contact with the body, the affected parts must be washed with running water for at least fifteen min utes. To make sure that adequate washing is accomplished, shoes and clothing cover ing affected parts must be removed. The Owner's Representative must be consulted before reuse of clothing and shoes that may have been contaminated.
7. In addition to the requirement for eye irrigation procedure, the ambulance MUST be called for:
a. An employee suffering from cnest pain
b. Gross exposures or for less exte-t S've exposures to toxic or corrosve materials.
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c. Any employee in obvious/serious distress.
C. INDIVIDUAL ACTION
1. Alcohol, firearms, or unauthorized drugs are not permitted on Dow property.
2. Horseplay in any form is not allowed.
3. Do not run in the plant except in case of an emergency.
4. Do not take a shortcut by climbing or crawling under, over or between railroad cars.
5. Unsafe shortcuts such as walking pipe lines or cable trays, sliding down pipe stanchions, crossing ditches or "cutting corners" to save a few steps must be avoided.
6. Unless specifically authorized to do so by the Owner's Representative, Contractor personnel must not make inoperative or operate safety devices such as relief valves, deluge valves, gate valves, electrical and mechanical interlocks, guards, electrical switches in an operating plant.
a. Any accidental interruption of lines or eauipment in service or any irreg-
18
ST0495084
ularities observed must be reported to the Owner's Representative and/or the Owner's operating personnel imme diately.
7 Do not drop or throw tools, materials or equipment from one level to another unless precautions have been taken against possible injury to personnel or damage to equipment.
8. Contractor personnel shall not work
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over 16 hours continuously without onor -C
approval of Owner's Representative.
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9. An interpreter shall be on site and readily available for all non-English speak ing Contractor employees.
10. Contractor personnel shall not use or 4T*
borrow equipment, materials, vehicles or too1! of another Company without that
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Company's prior approval.
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11. If a work area is to be cleaned with air.
a vented jet-type nozzle which reduces the
pressure to 30 p.s.i. shall be used.
12. Compressed gases, including air, shall not be used for cleaning of clothes or the body.
13. Oxygen must not be used for pressure testing purposes
ST0495085
14. Adequate ventilation must be provided when cleaning agents are used.
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15. Flammable materials or chemical pollu tants shall not be vented or dumped any where, including a sanitary sewer or waste water system, without approval of the Owner's Representative and the Environ mental Services Group. a. If accidental venting or dumping occurs, call:
L Oyster Creek Division - "9666" and Environmental Services "9625"
u. Texas Division - "666" ^nd_ En vironmental Services "2691".
D. PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT AND CLOTHING
1. The Contractor shall be responsible for knowing and enforcing special Owner area or ]ob rules requiring special personnel protection.
a. Contractors shall ensure that their employees are equipped with approved personal protective equipment and shall enforce its use.
b. Approved shall mean that the equip ment is manufactured in accordance
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with the appropriate American National Standards Institute (ANSI I, or the Na tional Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) standard.
2. Approved safety glasses with approved side-shields are a minimum requirement on all contractor jobs at all times and shall be properly fitted to the wearer. No glasses are required in offices, lunch rooms, cafe terias, or in vehicles with enclosed cabs.
a. Plain or prescription safety glasses with side shields are considered ap proved only if they fulfill the federal requirements specified in American Na tional Standards Inst tute ! AIMS IJ Z-87.1-1979. Approved safety glasses will have the manufacturer's monogram in the upper center or outside corner of the lens.
3. The wearing of contact lenses is pro hibited where eye protection is required, except upon written recommendation of a physician and approval of Owner's Re presentative, Where contact lenses are ap proved m eye protection areas, chemical goggles shall also be worn.
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4. Safety glasses with dark tinted lens or phototropic lens, or cherrvcal goggles with dark tinted lens are not to be worn at night or in dark locations during the day.
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5. Approved chemical goggles are required for working in or entering certain chemical areas which are posted with signs, or while doing chipping or power tool cleaning work on pressurized lines or equipment which contains hazardous chemicals.
a. All employees working in the vicin ity of chemicals must know where the nearest safety shower and eye bathing facilities are located.
b. When chemical type goggles are in use, the headband must be around the back of the head, not around the safety hat.
6. You must wear a face shield over sideshield glasses or chemical goggles when chipping, using grinders, buffers, friction cut-off saws and impact chisels.
7. Approved plastic safety hats are re quired for all Contractor work. The use of metal safety hats is prohibited.
a. Approved plastic safety hats must fulfill Federal requirements 289.1-1969 Class A limited voltage protection or better. Skull caps, scalp guards, bump beimets, etc., will not meet this re quirement. Safety hats shall not be al-
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ST0495088
^ T01,95089
tered for any purpose such as drilled or punched for ventilation holes, or edges trimmed off hats.
8. Approved safety hats and side shield safety glasses must be worn while wearing a welding hood. Requirement for wearing the safety hat may be waived by the Owner's Representative in specific in stances wnere the wearing of the safety hat creates a greater hazard than without.
9. An approved respirator must be kept with you and ready for use at all times, in plants where required. Personnel re quired to use resDirators must be trained m tneir use.
10. Employees required by their job assign ments, both routine and emergency re sponse, "o wear nose-mouth respirators, full-face gas mask, fresh-air mask, SCBAs or other such protective equipment shall be clean shaven in the areas between the rrjask seal surfaces and the facial skin.
11. When sandblasting or applying volatile or toxic material inside tanks, rooms or other madequately ventilated areas, air hoods or equivalent equipment, supplied with til'ced air, shall be worn.
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a. The enclosed area must be suffi ciently ventilated to prevent the build up of an explosive mixture.
12. Each employee is expected to wear per sonal clothing that is safe and proper for his job. Employees other than office em ployees shall wear a minimum of a shir, with sleeves and long trousers while on the job. Conventional feather, or equivalent, shoes in good repair are minimum footwear in plant areas. Canvas shoes, sneakers, sandals, house shoes, etc., do not provide adequate protection. NO BARE FEET OR THONGS ARE ALLOWED IN THE DIVI SION. Safety shoes are recommended and may be purchased at Plant Stores.
13. Safety belts or harnesses, with lifelines attached, are to be worn by employees when performing work in elevated posi tions where the use of scaffolds or ladders is impractical and there is a danger of falling more than four (4) feet from one level to another
14. Personnel must wear Coast Guard ap proved life jackets, or otherwise be pro tected by handrails or lifelines, when workng near water wherein a drowning haz ard exists.
15. Contractor employees shall not wear rinqs while in plant areas. 24
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16. Fixed blade knives used as tools of the trade must be carried in sheaths while not in use.
17. Loose clothing, dangling sleeves, watch or neck chains, ear rings, long hair, neck ties, etc., shall not be worn unprotected
while working around machinery with ex posed moving parts.
E. VEHICLES AND TRAFFIC
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1. Personnel working on Dow property 'J must comply with all Texas traffic rules re 1
garding traffic and vehicles at all times.
Additionally, all otner safety rules and
signs must be obeyed.
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2. Motor vehicle accidents, including those o
involving personal cars on Dow property, C-
must be reported to Dow Industrial SecvOn
curity and the Owner's Representative im o
mediately.
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3. When approaching a plant bus while it is stopped on a plant road or shoulder to load or unload passengers, vehicles must come to a complete stop.
a. Oo not pass until: i. the bus has resumed motion.
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ST0495091
II. you are signalled by the driver to proceed, or.
Hi. the lights are no longer flashing.
4. Every driver must possess a valid driver's license.
5. Every vehicle must bear a current State inspection sticker.
CVl a. All equipment must be in safe me CD chanical working condition at all times. CD In addition to complying with state UO requirements as to brakes, lights, sig
cr> nals, horns, mufflers, etc., vehicles must
-3- be periodically inspected by a represen o tative of the Contractor, and the in I-- spection documented V3
b. Necessary repairs and adjustments must be made orior to their use on Owner's property.
6. The maximum speed limit is 30 miles per hour on open roads in the plant and 10 miles per hour within block limits, unless otherwise designated by signs.
7. Smoking >s not permitted in vehicles while driving through "NO SMOKING" areas. Cigarettes or other sources of igni tion shall not be thrown from vehicles anywhere on Dow property.
8. Vehicles must yield to pedestrians cross ing streets in marked pedestrian lanes.
ST0495092
1
9. Pedestrian paths and walkways must be used whenever provided. In their absence, personnel using streets and roadways must walk facing approaching traffic.
10. A motor vehicle engine must not be
left running if the vehicle is unattended
unless, (a) a supplementary positive
braking system is used, and (b) it is nec
essary in the normal operational require
ment of the unit. Two such positive
systems are (II "Mico" brakes ir-ed m
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conjunction with a mechanical brake or ,
(2) air brakes. Forklifts shall always be
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turned off when unattended. Unattended '
means that the driver has left the normal
control position of the vehicle.
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11. Do not refuel gasoline engine driven o
equipment while the engine is running, or 4T*
near any predictable source of ignition, UD
such as welding operations.
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12. Fuel tanks on equipment powered by kO CO
diesel engines shall not be filled with the
engine running if in the process it is pos
sible to spill fuel on a hot engine or
manifold.
13. When jumping batteries, be sure you know and follow the proper sequence of connecting positive to positive and negative to ground. Never connect final ground lo the battery terminal, attach to engine
27
ST0495091.
block or frame of the vehicle being started, as far away from the battery as possible. ALWAYS WEAR CHEMICAL GOGGLES.
14. Seat belts shall be worn by all front seat occupants of passenger vehicles and by all occupants in the cabs of pickups and truck' while on Dow property
15. No more than three people may ride m the cab of a standard size pickup, no more than two in a compact type pickup.
a. Occupants of the bed of pickups and trucks snail be seated within the bed or on built-in seats. Do not lean against the tailgate.
16. The use of flatbeds, stakebeds, etc., as transportation for personnel will not be permitted unless adequate safety provisions are maoe and the vehicle is adapted for that purpose. In any case, the numoer of personnel must not cause overcrowding.
17. Riding of "Cherry Pickers," yard cranes or wmch trucks, is permitted only when adequate safety provisions, such as seats, platforms, rails, etc., are provided for passengers
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18. Equipment such as welding machines, air compressors, etc., shall not be trans ported in the plant with the engine running unless they are in use, such as herbicide or insecticide sprayers.
19. If a vehicle or its load is more than 10 feet in width or higher than 16 feet. Industrial Security must provide an escort when in transit on main Dow roads (roads within block limits not included).
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20. Hauled material that overhangs the sides
of trucks, trailers, or cranes more than one foot must be red flagged at the extent of
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the overhang. Material extending mo-e
than three feet from the front or back CO
shall be red flagged.
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a. Loads must not be hauled from a cr
single suspension cable that allows free KO
swinging.
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b. Dragging or skidding material jnd cn
ob|ects along plant roadways -s C'o-
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21. Prior to ordering vacuum trucks, Con tractor shall coordinate with Owner's Re presentative and Environmental Operations.
22. Prior to moving extremely heavy loads. Contractor must determine from die Own Or s Representative wnich roaus and bridges are to be used and when. 20
ST0495095
STON 95096
a. All bridge load limit signs must be adhered to. All rigging cranes above the 150 ton capacity must have special clearance from the Maintenance Func tional Shops prior to their movement outside of block perimeters. Contact the Maintenance Functional Road and Bridge group or the Rigging group at Plants A or B in the Texas Divi sion - Industrial Security and Engi neering Department at Oyster Creek Division.
b. Bridge Load Limit signs have been color coded for routing crane traffic according to the following:
Red Yellow Brown
Maximum of a 15 Ton Rig Maximum of a 50 Ton Rig Maximum of a Light-weight
80 Ton Rig
Green All Rigs up to and including the 150 Ton capacity.
c. All rigs above the 150 Ton classi fication must be calculated prior to crossing any bridge.
i. All 300 Ton rigs must be stripped Uown prior to crossing any bridge.
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2Ci. The following rules must be observed when moving fixed boom cranes on Dow roads.
a. A flagman must be provided.
b. At intersections, when the equip ment is to proceed straight across a main thoroughfare or turn either way, the operator must stop; the flagman must get off the equipment, clear all traffic, then flag the eauipment through the intersection or around the comer.
c. Before entering any thoroughfare, street, road, etc., from a work are within a block, the flagman must cle the traffic and flag the equipment on the road.
24. The following rules must be observe' when moving retractable boom rigs o Dow roads:
a. The boom must be fully retracted.
b. When traveling wth the jib affixed to the end of the boom, the jib should be marked with a high visibility paint.
c. Before entering or leaving any thor oughfare, street, alley, or roadway, the operator shall assure himself that the way is clear and proceed with caution
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3. Sheeting for temporary buildings shall be of non-combustible materials, such as transits or metal for siding and roofs, and each building must be identified with the contractor's name and building number.
4. Contractors portable or temporary build ings and portable toilets must be tied down regardless of the length of time
the building will remain on site and must be tied down immediately upon placing the building.
5. Portable building requirements
a. Buildings which have rafter and wall studs secured by hurricane anchor plates may be tied down at the floor string ers or over the roof.
b. Galvanized metal straps installed by the building or trailer manufacturer are acceptable if they meet the following'
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* i. Straps must be galvanized l-V x 031" or better, with a tensile strength of 4900 lbs.
ii Straps must run completely around the structure but underneath rhe siding and rooting
33
ST0495038
25. The following rules pertain to all cranes, cherry pickers, and other loadcarrying vehicles.
a. The tip of all rig booms and jibs must be marked with a high visibility material.
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b. Loads extending more than 3 feet in front of or behind a vehicle must have a red flag attached.
c. Traveling speeds must be safe and prudent, depending on loads, traffic, road conditions, etc.
d. A flagman must be provided and swinging of loads must be controlled with a tag line when moving in a con
gested area or where load swinging would present a hazard to personnel or property.
F. TEMPORARY & PORTABLE BUILDINGS
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1. Temporary buildings and material stor age areas shall be set up as neatly as possible to present an orderly appearance.
2. Temporary buildings or stored materials must not be located under power lines or Dipeways Overnight parking of equipment cr vemcles under power lines or pipeways I is not permitted
ST0495099
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iii. Special anchors must be used which provide a flat surface to wrap the strap around. Anchors must be as near vertical to the strap as pos sible.
iv. Straps must be installed straight with no twisting and anchors must be in line with straps.
v. Straps must be positioned not over 12' apart, plus additional straps for each 12' of length or fraction thereof. All buildings must have at least four straps located within 2 feet of the corners.
6. All other buildings must be tied down by 3/8" minimum galvanized cable or salvage rigging cable over the roof.
7. Two cable clamps are required on each caole tie-down.
8. Anchors must be 4" A.8. Chance no wrench screw anchors, catalog number 4345-1 or equal. Anchors must be placed in the ground a minimum of four feet. Proper clearance by Owner's Representa tive is required be'ore ground penetration is made. (See K. 1 ,c.)
a. When set up on concrete slabs, 5/8" anchors with eye bo'ts may be used in lieu of screw anchors.
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ST0495100
&
9. A minimum of four anchors for the fiist 12 feet of building length and two anchors for each additional 12' of length will be used. Portable toilets will require a minimum of two anchors, and may be tied down over the roof or thru the base
10. Over a period of time the cable or stiaps may become loosened by wind or other forces. Contractors must periodical ly check tie-downs for corrosion, damage, tightness of cable, etc., to ensure a firm tie down and replace if necessary.
11. Metal buildings served with electricity shall have the service entrance switch and the skin of the building grounded in such a manner that neither is dependent upon the other. Electrical bonding lumper wires at corners and roof are required only if the building construction does not provide for complete grounding continuity.
a. Service drop of at least #8 wire, 2 colors, 1 white, is required.
b. An outside electrical service discon nect is securely attached to each build ing and an electrical circuit ground wire. #6 minimum, is to be securely cijmped to ground rod for continuity
35
f 0 / S6*i0iS.
ST0495I 02
c. A building skin ground, =#= 6 mini mum is required. Check for electrolytic corrosion if dissimilar materials are bonded.
d. Ground rods shall be %" galvanized steel, and shall be driven to a depth of 9Vi feet. Proper clearance from Owner's Representative is required before ground penetration is made. (See K.1 c. I
12. Electrical outlets and grounds are to ds tested in accordance with OSHA 1926.401.
13. Broken glass, window frames, doors, etc., shall be promptly repaired.
14. A contractor furnished fire extinguisher rated not less than 5 lbs., shall be within 100 feet for each 3,000 square feet of building area or major fraction thereof.
G. FIRE PROTECTION
1. Accumulation of trash, oil rags, combus tible material, or fire hazards of any nature will not be permitted.
2. All "NO SMOKING" restrictions in specified areas must be strictly observed. Smoking is not permitted in vehicles in designated "NO SMOKING" areas.
36
3. The area around welding and cutting operations must be kept free of com bustible material of all kinds (wood, paper, cardboard, flammable liquids, etc.)
a. There must be a fire extinguisher, water hose, or other fire control equip ment easily accessible for each welding, cutting, burning or other such operation.
It is the Contractor's responsi bility to obtain any required fire ex tinguisher for welding and cutting operations through the Owner's Re presentative.
i/. It is also the Contractor's respon sibility to arrange, through the Own er's Representative, for the recharg ing and resealing of extinguishers immediately after each use.
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VX3 i C/1 1
b. It is the Contractor's responsibility to ensure that his employees are ade quately trained in the proper use of provided fire extinguishers.
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c. When such work is being done in a grassy area where an adequate water supply is not available, mops and buck ets of water shall be kept on hand for the confol of possible grass fires.
ST0495103
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4. Special care must be taken during over head cutting and welding operations to safeguard personnel and prevent falling sparks from starting a fire. Warning signs must be posted at each level below the area of any overhead welding, burning or cutting operation. Warning signs are avail able through the Owner's Representative.
5. When welding or cutting torches are left unattended, shut off the oxygen and fuel supply at the cylinders and bleed pressure off the hoses.
a. Welding and cutting torch hoses must not be left connected to cylinders when stored at the end of work day.
6. Appropriate welding goggles shall be used for all gas welding or cutting and welding hoods shall be used for all elec tric welding or cutting. Side shield safety glasses must be worn under a welding hood.
7. A Safe Work Permit must be obtained prior to cutting or welding along or above a railroad right of-way. A blue flag must be placed on the track if sparks or slag could constitute a fire hazard to passing railroad cars.
i 38
ST0495104
a. In the event it becomes necessary to remove the blue flag and move rail cars, the Safe Work Permit is cancelled and must be reissued before the work is resumed.
b. Prior to starting any hot work with in 50 feet of rail cars which contain combustible or flammable materials, the Owner's Representative shall de termine whether or not the cars are to be moved.
c. Torches shall be lighted by friction strikers and not by Cigarette lighters or matches.
8. All tarpaulins used in welding, cutting or heating operations shall be fire retardant. In lieu of this, fireproof blankets made of fibreglass are acceptable.
9. Fire protection must not be impaired by unauthorized use of, or interference with, fire protection equipment.
a. Fire hydrants, fire hose racks, ex tinguishers ard other emergency equip ment shall no? be covered or blocked.
b. Access lanes for fire fighting equip ment must not be blocked by unattend ed contractors' equipment after working
s o is e n p if
I
-n rArj r
hours. During working hours, contrac tors must be able and ready to clear access roads and fire lanes at any time.
i
V> !' O
i
c. Tie-ins with hose or piping shall not be made on any sprinkler system or monitor nozzle.
d. The hose on fire hose racks is for emergency use only and shall not be used as service hose.
e. Temporary hose connections may oe made to fire hydrants only if other water supply is not available, the tieins have been approved by the Owner's Fire Department through the Owner's Representative, and such connections are removed at the end of each work period (except -n cases where a special waiver is granted by the Fire Department).
j 10. All heating units for offices, shops, work areas, cnange rooms, etc., must be in good working order and periodically in spected. Gas units must be provided with "flame-out" protective devices and electri cal units must be grounded. Gas units shall not be connected by means cf rubber hose. Ah heating units must be turned off at the end of eacn work day.
'I i!
ST0495106
a. Electrical heating units must be equipped with a switch that will turn the unit off if it is turned over.
11. Flammable or explosive type material such as fuel, oil, cleaner, etc., must be properly contained, clearly identified, sep arately stored and kept clear of work areas. Appropriate warning signs must be pro vided in storage areas.
12. All containers used for transporting or
i
(
transferring gasoline or fuel must be la
beled by Underwriters' Laboratories or
Factory Mutual Laboratories.
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13. Fuel storage tanks, filter hoses and the -cr*' i \
dispensing vehicle or container must be lO i j
^properly grounded, and be equipped with
Contractor-furnished fire extinguisher.
Storage tanks must be identified with the CD
Contractor's name.
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i!
!-
a. Except for hand pumps, a quick dosing shut-off valve is required on ine dispensing end of fuel hoses.
b. Smoking, welding or any spark or flame producing operation in the imme diate area must be stopped during refueling operations
41
i^i r-v--**."*
ST0495107
I CD O
,I
c. The Contractor shall provide and maintain "NO SMOKING" signs in fuel storage areas.
14. Welding rod cabinets presenting a fire or safety hazard will not be permitted. Cabinets of fireproof materials equipped with strip heaters are recommended. If light bulbs are used, they must be securely guarded with adequate spacing in relation to the cabinet and to stored material. Metal cabinets must be effectively grounded.
a. The use of welding rod cabinets for food warming is prohibited.
15. Flammable materials must not be ap plied near an open flame or in inadequately ventilated areas. If such material is to be applied in a vessel, or other confined area, only explosion-proof connections, lights or other equipment shall be used. The Contractor must designate such areas as "NO SMOKING" areas.
16. Heating equipment for freeze protection of concrete must be approved by the Owner's Representative prior to use.
17. Gas and oxygen cylinders must be han dled with care, properly supported in an upright position away from any source 42
3T0495108
of heat or flame, and securely tied off. All cylinders not in use must have their caps in place.
a. Oxygen cylinders stored in buildings shall be separated from fuel gas cy linders or combustible materials (such as oil or grease) a minimum distance of 20 feet, or by a noncombustible barrier at least 5 feet high having a fire resistance rating of at least one-half hour.
b. Oxygen cylinders stored outdoors must be separated from fuel gas cy linders a minimum distance of 10 feet or by a fire-resistant barrier.
c. When a special wrench is required, it shall be left in position on the stem UD of the valve while the cylinder is in __ _ use so that the fuel gas flow can be shut off quickly in case of an em- t q ergency.
L Do not open acetylene cylinder valves over 1 VS turns.
d. When gas and oxygen cylinders are lifted by hoisting equipment, a basket, cradle or similar handling device must be used. Cylinders must not be lifted by the valve protection caps.
43
ST0495109
r* I
i Il i
e. When oxygen or gas cylinders are transported over plant roads, they must be carried in an upright position with valve protection caps in place and se curely tied down, except when carried by a vehicle specifically designed for this service and which has been ap proved by Owner's Representative. (OSHA General Industry 1910.252.)
H. o
MACHINERY, CRANES, TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT
1. The safe design capacity of any tool or piece of equipment must not be exceeded. Tools or equipment must not be modified in any manner that reduces the original safety capacity.
2. All Contractor-owned, leased or rented equipment must be in a safe mechanical working condition to render safe service at all times.
a. Defective tools and equipment must be removed from service immediately and repaired or disposed of.
3. Equipment with exposed gears, belts, couplings, fans, etc., must be provided with proper guards.
i j i i
i i
44
ST0495110
1- >
a. Machinery, tools and equipment must not be operated without all guards and safety devices in place and func tioning properly.
4. All mobile hoisting operators must be trained and qualified to operate the equip ment they are assigned to operate.
5. All aerial lift operators must be train ed and qualified to operate the equipment they are assigned to operate. All per sonnel must take an approved trainer course prior to operating an aerial lift. On completion of training course the op erator will be issued a "Certificate of Training."
.6 All cranes, including hydraulic cranes
(cherry pickers, pole cats, bucket trucks, personnel lifting aerial equipment, etc.I, must be inspected by the Contractor and accepted by the Owner on a regular fre quency of four months. Inspections rrxGt be submitted in writing to the Owner, using the Owner's "Hoisting Equipment Inspection Report", "Hydraulic Crane In spection Report", or "Personnel Aerial Lifting Inspection Report", whichever is applicable (samples follow). Equipment must be shut down before repairs or ad justments are made. Each inspection re port will be audited by the Owner, and if accepted, a numbered and dated decal
45
ST0495111
C\J
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MCHTIRG EQUIPMENT INSPECTION REPORT tl> HydnuMeCrM <nKtiM Fm tor HyWMttCiaAW
OWNER.
MAMttfAfTllACAiMOOPt _
- --
PATP
__
.eoutnMMTMO__
-- -----
MAXIMUM CAPACITY---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SERIAL- -- --OAT I OR MANUFACTURE
---------------------------------------------- -- -
- -___-
COUNTERWt'OHr FOR NORMAL IfW. ------------------------------------------------------------------
ROOM LENGTH FOR NORMAL USE
--------------- -
------- -
COUNTERWEIGHT FOR CAPACITY HAT
----------------------
-----------------
ROOM LENGTH FOR CAPACITY LIFT____
CAPACITY CHART POSTED LN CM _< L TEE .A LA . . ...
----------------CONDITION
I '<j*"iiiKuori #oa ARh **Hliir
______
? 3 Room ftuniM b*odn (itraMl * Tr*r<tnq (Mock Iptm pr* i>f<ngii
-
1 C*Mdrumi R mHI lorfc IcMR 9* hr*fcM|
Du'c^n it-ino* pim eotie* pr**
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t WR l.nr* ICMIIOI Ql OM, pi>
4 ; i>#i bo* ir<v*'ition e*>u. orl
'I %( in* i<rKwMiOO *1 <-.AN.
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ST0495112
OWMtR
HYDRAULIC CRAMS iMSPfCTION RtTORT
OAT*
--------------
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MANUFACTURE A WOOtl MlL HUM* IR - -
- -
....
OAl1 Of MAMUf *CYUC -
MAXIMUM CAPACITY
- --
IOOW |.ENCtm AT MAXIMUM \iFT rAr.rv
CAPACITY CHART A05TE3 IM CA# I I YES J I 40
I M**M^AIicn *'i(1 riuL'M* 'narking* 1 hookl ili*l AM *l J iMo* l*ot> limqrHN I hsn T< Wkrtl
6 Cam*
t*K`*q *>Ht lmkll
1 Lxw'conortnl uAM *9*1
7 MAH t*
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IHIXM pp*l
i Cam* C y >4*t
'0. know h*. Sa'i* Omen itfnek **
II H^rbl<c Sym IHorn awmcv c**"*! f*n>*l
>2 MfWIAMK OxilYMI*** 11. iHil IrWfMI--HIHO* *4 e>mtr(iM|il S !*! Ma<i*iiih
A lo Pm^vrn H*nd>*.i*ie Step*. C * ic 'Accent
IF LRT-^SrPAm
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OVfRACL EVALUATION O* C0NC'7'04
e I I Coos SH*
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47
ST0495113
ST0495 14I
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i. Wlvt frtTW ptarMt*y l'* **. *i>" dwln m* imun, icuo> uim
1. SICUINb MtW - *od U*. P*niU nil'll, "*rin*
D 1. TIKi * Wf, Inflauan. lug mb -
4. IWMt - rtu>4 )*!. feUl**- nlii. Ua*a -
i. TUMULI > Mr bMIW, WfrtM MtB
t. imi arPHCtvn - o
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i. UMLftT rrsrw *
I. D>. ffCTICM - bua. m4 ta fly MAIM. BAw Mm.
4in U*i. U(t cyUM*r<
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M. ImMu* *
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1*. OKI BO. njCAK* -
U. WMIHG WC UAniC" nXASS *
u. rue omtajstKL *
i>. uouecarifCLS
(mbum. m***.
lalc/rigiit. lVout. plotters gra* I -
H. rtATfOM tSKTIOU - ooml plaeanM. U(C*4m W)*a*o Mtd. Ivgivg mici. wmum gU *ute*i> Bel.-* buB *ntdr, Priw tuar !%*. Im^uoi MCA. innavy totIsm, tern rtd MM, mMi Mala -
n IS. 0*MIK OKTli vt*L plaeaid*. agarMUn -
U. OCMGOCr KlMCTlQI HO U*0!MU - UMdatt, pIjcmM M
IT. AiftDMTIC KKK POP it. rtiwaj: mici r*M.utTiut It. CBJflU lALMtl n. WUKttflHS -
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i
ST0495114
will be affixed in the cab of the crane or the body of the aerial lift. Except as noted in Paragraph H.6.a., no crane or aerial lift without the proper decal affixed is to be used on the Owner's property. Decals will expire on the last day of the month designated by a large number on the face of the decal. (Sample follows).
a. The Owner's Representative
shall visually check each crane or aerial lift prior to initial use on a job to assure himself that it is sat isfactory for use on the job at hand. The Owner's Representative may give temporary permission to use the equipment for a maximum of 3 days pending the completion of an inspection and audit, provided, however, that a critical lift (Para graph H.6.c.) is not involved and
49
t|
ST0495115
ST0 U9 5 I 16
that the inspection/audit procedure is initiated immediately.
b. Aerial lifts, including "bucket trucks" and "pole cats", must be tested from the ground before lifting personnel. During use, a standby man must be ready to take over controls in case of an em ergency.
c. The Contractor has the complete responsibility for a safe operation when using hoisting equipment to make lifts. The Contractor shall verify weights of loads to be lifted. No load shall be lifted which exceeds the Manufacturer's rated capacity of the crane. When one of the following conditions prevail, the Contractor must, using the Owner's "Critical Lift Sheet" (sample follows), submit a written outline of the safety planning for the lift to the Owner's Repre sentative, prior to starting the lift.
r. The load exceeds 80 per cent of rated load chart for crane.
The load exceeds 50 per cent of rated load chart for crane, and possible failure would endanger existing facilities.
50
I V*
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chick list por critical urn
1. ACC Mft./ W.o. Ho. t JOB DESCRIPTION
DAT!
X LOCATION ___________________________________
4. DOW REPRESENTATIVE_____________________ ft. PLANNING DATA:
A I. CONTRACTOR____________________ 1 SUPERINTENDENT____________________ 3. SUPERVISOR RESPONSIBLE FOR LIFT.
s. description op item to i raiseo _
a MAJOR HOISTING EQUIPMENT TO BE USEO (MUST INCLUDE INSPECTION TAG NO AND OATE. TAGS ARE VALIO FOR FOUR
MONTHS.)
O EOUIPMCNT ANO LIFT RELATIONSHIP I OPERATING RADIUS_______________________ 2. BOOM LENGTH____________________________ 1 ALLOWABLE LOAO (FROM LOAD CHART). 4. RATIO OP HPT TO ALLOWABLE LOAD_______ 5 CLEARANCE BETWEEN BOOM ANO UPT_____ 8. CLEARANCE TO SURROUNDING FACILITIES .
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E. SCHEDULE OP OPERATIONS IINCLUOE TIME FOR RIGGING ANO EQUIPMENT INSPECTION).
B. BASIS POR CRITICAL IlfT-
A LOAOEXCCIDSBOBOf LOAOCMARTFORCRANEORDERRICK ___
B. LOAD EXCEEDS SO* OF LOAD CHART AND FAILURE WOULD ENDANGER EXISTING FACILITIES.
C. TWO BOOMS ARFREOUIRED
0. POLES OR OERRICKS HAVE BEEN ERECTEO FOR THIS IPECIPlC Lift
MOW WEIGHT OF CRITICAL LIFT WAS OBTAJNCO A CERTIFIEOSCALE WEIGHT___________________
51
ST0495117
f
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oo
CALCULATED INDEPENDENTLY SYMORi THAW ONE SOURCE. V SOUfICIWEIGHT____________________________2. SOURCEWEIGHT____ C IF LIFT 1$ AN EXISTING ITEM ISEWG REMOVED OR OEMOUSHEOL THE WEIGHT IS TO H RECALCULATED TAKINQ INTO ACCOUNT ALL MODIFICATIONS INCLUDING INTERNAL AS WELL At AN ALLOWANCE FOR SCALE, SEDIMENT, SLUDGE. INSULATION, UQUIO, ETC I. SOURCEWEIGHT--------------------------------------------------1 SOURCEWEIGHT--------------------------------------------------E CONDITION OF HOOTING IQU'PMBrT AND RIGGING: A HAS EQUIPMENT SEEN RfINSPfCTIP FOR THIS LIFT? B HAS ALL EOUIFMENT AND RIGGING MEN INSPECTED AND FOUND IN ACCEPTABLE CONOfTtON FOR THIS LIFT*-------------------------------------
9. OUT ANCMONS AND OUTS: A ADEQUACY OF FOUNDATION FOR FOOT SLOCKSa. ADEQUACY. NUMSER. ANO LOCATION OF GUY) AND ANCHORS____
C FOOT SLOCKS ARE TO SC ANCHORED----------------------------------------------D CONDITION OF ALL CARLE. INCLUDING SPLICES CLAMFS.
THIMBLES. AND OTHER HARDWARE
I
I I
10 rrAGILITY OF GROUND AREA: A CHECK SOIL SEARING ALLOWABLE LOAO
a WILL MATS M REQUIRED?
C. ANY UNDERGROUND INSTALLATIONS NEEDING 9ECIAL
TNEATUFMT
--
It OPERATORS:
WHAT IS OPERATOR'S EXPERIENCE ON THIS EQUIPMENT ANO THIS TYPE OF LIFT?
II REMARKS:
1
I
!
I
Notfttn* in Om wbmww oO/< xatiww )>) CHECK LIST * ta Hi
oomaMrad at
tna Cnvaetar ol any ra^nnifcil>ty / Mia a#arann.
1 Convidv
i St Tltl
j RESUME OF ACTUAL SCHEDULE:
DATE OF LIFT__________________________
INSPECTIONS COMPLETED_____________
l LIFT STARTED ________________________
i
I I
PERMANENT SUPPORTS COMPLETEO _
TOTAL TIME ___________________________
52 )
ST0495118
tit Two cranes are required to make the lift.
iv. Poles or derricks have been erected for this specific lift.
d. If burning of lugs or other such flame producing operations may be required during crane hoisting op erations, arrangements for proper Safe Work Permits must be made before the lifting or burning op eration begins.
7. The following rules must be ob served when operating a crane, cherry picker, winch truck or similar piece of equipment:
a. A flagman must be provided whenever equipment in operation partially blocks a plant road or whenever the operation of the equipment could present a hazard to personnel or property.
i. Personnel shall be kept out from under any load being lifted.
ii. Personnel shall not be posi tioned between the load and any object that could create a pinch point. 53
ST0495119
If
iiL To avoid tipping, all out riggers must be fully extended and a good footing assured prior to lifting any loads.
b. Lifting of personnel by a crane is prohibited unless done by means of a bosun's chair and safety har ness or by means of a crane basket and safety belt or harness. Safety lanyard must be attached to the load line above the bail when using a bosun's chair. When using a basket, safety lanyard must be attached to the basket and the basket independently chokered to the load line above the ball with 'A inch minimum diameter cable.
c. When performing non-electrical work with power equipment (such as mobile hoisting, drilling, dirt moving or material handling equip ment), you must not permit any portion of the equipment you are operating to come within 10 feet of high voltage lines 50 kV or less. The distance for lines in excess of 50 kV is 10 feet plus 0.4 inch for each added 1 kV.
d. Warning signs with the wording: "WARNING - UNLAWFUL TO OP-
54
ST0495120
ERATE THIS EQUIPMENT WITH IN 10 FEET OF HIGH VOLTAGE LINES 50 kV OR LESS," shall be attached inside the cab of all mobile hoisting, drilling, dirt mov ing, or material handling machines. Similarly worded signs, legible at 12 feet, shall be attached to the outside of these machines.
i
8. All pressure vessels of construction equipment must be hydrostatically tested annually. Items in this category are those exceeding 6 inches (inside diameter) and with internal or external operating pressure exceeding 15 psi, or those protected by a relief valve with a setting greater than 18 psig, or by a rupture disc whose bursting pres sure is greater than 25 psig.
a. These tests must be performed during the month of January each year by the owner or renter of the equipment. Equipment with un tested pressure vessels and arriving in the plant for the first time after the January test period must be visually inspected and accepted by the Owner's Representative and must meet the above test require ments within 10 days. Such equip ment must be retested the follow ing January.
55
C/T --F V i O
-r*-
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ro
ST0495121
ff
I
i b. Relief valves must be removed
and the vessels hydrostatically test j ed to one and one-half times the
i maximum allowable working pres
sure of the unit. A thorough visual external inspection must be made.
c. As a part of these test pro cedures, relief valves must be prop erly sized and set for the vessel involved and checked for proper operation, apart from the vessel test.
d. Metal identification tags must be attached to relief valves bearing pressure setting, date of test, name of company conducting test and name of person conducting the test.
e. Contractors will furnish the Owner's Representative a test certi ficate for each piece of equipment. Each certificate must be signed by the test conductor and a representa tive of the company owning the equipment. i
f. The Owner's Representative will forward each certificate to the E&CS Construction Department Central Office, B-10602, where an equipment number will be assigned and the certificate will be kept on
56
ST0495122
file. The Contractor will be inform ed of the assigned number by the Owner's Representative.
g. Contractors shall paint or stencil the assigned equipment number in plain view on the equipment. The numerals shall be painted or affixed on a colored background. They shall be approximately 3 inches high and of a color contrasting with the background color. The background color for the calendar year of 1981 shall be 'orange', and the color for the calendar year 1982 shall be 'black'. The back ground color will be changed for each calendar year thereafter, and Contractors will be notified in De cember as to the color for the fol lowing year.
CO V <| 1 -I
CD . 1 ;! ' ll
CO. ;;]
9. Electrical tools and equipment op erating at more than 32 volts must be properly grounded except the follow ing:
CO
a. Double insulated tools approved by UL.
b. Certain test equipment such as
oscilloscopes, vacuum tube voltme
ters and signal generators. Consult
with Owner's Representative for ex
ceptions.
57
ST0495123
ST0U9512U
c. Certain areas where O.C. equip ment is used. Proper operational procedures in these areas must be ascertained from the Owner's Re presentative.
10. All 120 volt, single phase, 15 and 20 ampere receptacle outlets on con struction sites, which are not a part of the permanent wiring of the build ing or structure, shall be protected by either:
a. A Ground Fault Circuit Inter rupter (GFCI), or,
b. An assured equipment ground conductor program, with written description of the program. (OSHA 1926.400(h) (3).
11. All manually held pneumatic, electric-powered, or hydro-blast tools shall be equipped with a "deadman" type control which cannot be locked in the "on" position. Existing trigger locks must be removed from all such tools.
12. Only 32-volt (12 volt for construc tion) or less electrical service is to be used when working inside metallic ves sels. Drop lights shall have protection guard over globe. Transformers must be kept outside vessels. 58
ST0495124
13. In order to minimize the possibility of intermediate arcing during arc weld ing, the grounding lead must be con nected as close as practical to the work piece and no splice within 10 feet of the stinger end.
a. When arc welding is to be done in an area restricted by a Safe Work Permit, the grounding lead MUST be connected to the work piece within the limits specified in the permit.
ST0U95125
b. All leads and lead connections shall be in good condition and free of any exposed conductors.
14. Tool rests on grinders shall be set not more than one-eighth inch from, and level with, the center line of the wheel. Buffers are not to be operated with tool rests.
15. Grinding wheels shall be checked for cracks and proper bond and speed specifications before mounting. Mounting flanges, if used, shall be checked for flatness and proper size.
16. Gloves must not be worn while
using pedestal or bench-mounted
grinders, drills, saws or any tools
where gloves are apt to become en
tangled.
59
17. Personnel must not crank any ma chinery using their feet.
18. Hose connectors and adaptors must be of a standard manufacture and used only for the type of service intended.
a. In order to insure positive lock ing at all times, hose connectors must be in good condition and not abused. Sandblast hose connections shall be the safety lock type which prevents accidental disengagement
b. Spring-loaded snap-on "Cleco" quick hose connections must be re served for use on air and cold (under 140" F.) water hoses only. A part of the "Cleco" connector must not be left connected to a process line or equipment.
c. "Boss-type" union connectors must be used on steam and hot (140 F. and above) water hoses.
d. Air pressure on pneumatic tools must be valved off and bled down before adjusting, changing tools or disconnecting the hose. Crimping of air hoses is prohibited.
e. Care must be exercised not to allow air hoses to come in contact with steam lines or hot equipment.
60
ST0495126
19. Powder - actuated fastening guns shall be used only in accordance with the following procedure.
a. Whenever it is planned to use such equipment on a job, the Con tractor's Representative shall sub mit to the Owner's Representative:
i. Written notice of intent to use such equipment;
ii. A written Safe Work Proce dure covering use of the equip ment; and
'> i ~
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fri. The qualifications of the men who will use the equipment. (Users must comply with ANSI Standard Number A-10 3-1970.)
b. The Owner's Representative shall, if satisfied with the sub mitted procedure and the quali fications, give the Contractor's Re presentative written permission to proceed.
/. Use of the equipment shall not be allowed until such writ ten permission is in hand.
61
ST0495127
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I. LADDERS, PLATFORMS, ROOFS, & SCAFFOLDS.
1. Applicable to All Ladders
a. All ladder* shall be heavy duty, industrial strength.
b. Written permission must be granted by Owner's Representative for metal ladder usage. Tank lad ders inside vessels are excluded.
c. The user is responsible for vis ually inspecting a ladder for split ting or breaking, cracked or broken steps or rungs, hardware and fit tings for wear, corrosion, binding, or undue play, before use.
d. Any ladder found defective shall be tagged, removed from service, and repaired or destroyed.
e. Wooden ladders are not to be coated with anything other than clear preservative. All metal parts must be hot-dipped galvanized.
f. Ladders are not to be used as pencil or scaffold boards.
g. Work straight ahead from a ladder. To prevent overreaching,
62
ST049512S
keep body position such that belt buckle is inside the side rail.
h. Use both hands for climbing. A rope and bucket shall be used for raising and lowering tools and ma terials.
i. Only one person is permitted to climb a ladder at a time. A person climbing any ladder must weigh less than 275 pounds.
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2. Stepladders
a. Stepladders over 10 feet must be tied off at the top or be held by another worker.
b. Maximum height for Painter's stepladders is 12 feet.
c. Personnel must not stand on the * cap or top step of a stepladder.
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d. Stepladders are not to be used as a straight ladder.
3. Straight & Extension Ladders
a. Top sections of extension ladders shall not be used by them selves except for restricted entry
63
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ST0495129
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into vessels, furnaces, and for scaf fold access when properly tied off,
b. All straight and extension lad ders must be tied off within three Rings of the top or held by another person when in use. Cotton or hemp rope is prohibited on exten sion ladders and for tying off all ladders.
c. Extension ladders shall have one of the lower rungs of the upper section fastened to the adjacent rung of the lower section when in use.
d. All straight and extension lad ders must be equipped with nonskid feet.
e. Straight and extension (adders shall be placed at such an angle that the base is one fourth of the work ing length of the ladder out from the top support. Eg., 20' up 5' out, or one rung out for each 4 up.
f. Maximum height: Straight lad der 24 feet. Extension ladder 40 feet.
64
ST0495130
4. Platforms and Roofs
a. Makeshift platforms, such as stacked material, chairs, boxes, or drums shall not be used.
b. Climbing on top of tank cars, hopper cars, or tank trucks without a platform and handrails is pro hibited without a life line or other device to prevent falls.
c. Tanks or roofs which are more than 16' to ground, with a slope greater than 3 inches in 12 inches, shall be provided with a handrail, midrail, and toeboard, or, employ ees shall be protected by a safety belt attached to a lifeline.
5. Applicable to All Scaffolds
a. All scaffolds must be plumb and level at all times.
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b. All work levels of a scaffold, if practical, must be fully planked. If of necessity a work platform is not com pletely planked or handrail not ad justed, personnel working on that plat form must be tied off with a safety belt.
c. All scaffolds over 10' in height
must be equipped with toeboards at 65
ST0495131
ST 1*9 5 1320
least 4" (1" x 4" nominal) in height on all sides. Clearance between toeboards and decking shall not be more than When circumstances are such that toeboards cannot be installed, a sign must be installed on the ladder side stating; "DANGER OVER HEAD-NO TOEBOARDS ON SCAF FOLD," and the area taped off.
d. When use of # 9 soft annealed wire is necessary, a minimum of two separate strands must be used to tie scaffold handrails, braces, etc. The ties must be crossed to form a lock to prevent slipping in any direction, and folded back to prevent a punc ture hazard.
e. The use of double headed (form nails) is not permitted on scaffolds.
f. Scaffolds must not be used as ma terial hoist towers or for mounting derricks without first determining the loads and stress involved.
g. No scaffold shall be erected closer than 8'9" from the center line of the railroad tracks without permission from the Railcar Handling Depart ment. If the scaffold straddles the railroad track, the first deck must provide a clearance of 22'6" from the top of the rails.
66
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h. No scaffold shall be erected, mov ed, dismantled, or altered except by trained personnel.
i. Maximum loading: Three men and a dead load not to exceed 200 pounds or a total distributed load not to ex ceed 800 pounds. Exception: See Suspended Scaffolds.
j. All scaffolds shall be free of tools, trash, etc., before starting removal.
k. All scaffolds left uncompleted shall have a sign attached to the ladder side stating: SCAFFOLD INCOM PLETE. DO NOT USE.
l. All scaffolds shall be equipped with hand rails and midrails except on owner's written request. The midrail may be omitted when it would in terfere with access to the work plat form or upon owner's request.
m. Scaffolds must be erected with wood (lumber) of scaffold grade only.
n. The person who is going to use a scaffold is responsible for checking the scaffold to assure himself that it is safe to use.
67
-v
ST0495133
6. Tubular Welded Frame Scaffolds (Pat ented Metal Scaffold - Universal or Equal)
a. Scaffolds must be erected with proper fixtures made for each type of scaffold. Scaffolds and associated equipment must not be modified in any manner that reduces the manu facturer's designated performance.
b. Scaffolds 18 feet or over shall have horizontal and diagonal bracing at the bottom and intermediate levels of 20 feet.
c. Planking overhang shall be a max imum of 4 inches on stack-up scaffold; V x 4" wood cleats shall be fastened across the top of planking at each out side end of frames with #9 soft an nealed wire or 6 penny nails driven full length in each decking board.
d. Sufficient, 2" x 10" x 18" mini mum (preferably 1i" plywood, 2' x 2') mudsills or footing must be provided on all scaffolds erected on grating, i:i' filled, or otherwise soft ground. Do not use scaffold boards.
!K e. Scaffold boards shall be used ex clusively for work platforms, and shall be identified by painting each end. 68
ST0495134
f. All scaffolds shall be locked in or tied off at every 18' of elevation. Anchor running scaffolds to wall ap proximately every 28' of length.
g. A ladder or safe access shall be affixed or built into the scaffold and so located that, when in use, it will not have a tendency to tip the scaf fold. A landing platform must be pro vided at intervals not to exceed 35 feet
h. When one side of a scaffold is left open (without guardrails) to facilitate work being performed (such as against a building, wall, or tank wall) there should be no gaps greater than 11" between the work platform and the adjacent structure.
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7. Tube and Coupler Scaffolds
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a. Posts shall be accurately spaced, erected on a suitable base, and main tained plumb.
b. Runners shall be erected along the length of the scaffold, located on both sides at even height. Runners shall be coupled to each post. The bottom run ners shall be located as close to the bottom as practical. Runners shall be placed not more than 6'6" on centers.
69
ST0495135
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c. Bearers shall be installed trans versely between posts and shall be securely coupled to the posts bearing on the runner coupler. When coupled directly to the runners, the coupler must be kept as close to the post as possible, and runners backed by extra coupler below runner.
d. Bearers shall be at least 4", but not more than 12" longer than the post spacing or runner spacing.
e. Cross bracing shall be installed across the width of the scaffold where possible. Horizontally at the bottom and approximately every 20'.
8. Wood Pole Scaffolds
a. Maximum span between ledgers shall be 7 feet.
b. A bearing block will be installed beneath the ledger at each post.
c. Where planking is lapped, each plank shall lap its end support by at least 12".
d. Bracing shall be 1" x 4" or larger.
e. Wooden handrails and midrails shall be 2" x 4".
f. Decking shall be nailed with 12d nails or larger.
g. Maximum span of the ledger is 10', using 2" x 10" on edge.
9. Rolling Tower Scaffolds
a. Towers of a height greater than three times the maximum base dimen sion (5' x T) must be guyed or tied off while being erected, used, or dis mantled.
b. The minimum size for casters shall be 6". Scaffolds higher than 25' must be stabilized either with out-riggers or
hand lines while being moved.
c. Caster brakes on rolling tower scaf folds must be locked while scaffold is not being moved. Tower must be free of personnel, material, and equipment before being moved. Move only with sufficient help.
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10. Suspended Scaffolds
a. Chain of Vi" (minimum) steel shall be used to support suspended scaffolds.
b. Safe load limits for chain: 1750 pounds, proof tested to 2350 pounds.
71
ST0495137
(I
j c. "Bearer" shall be a 4" x 4" or larger and should be hand selected. No. 1 Grade, 1750 or equal.
d. The maximum distance between ;j chains on the "bearer" (4" x 4") shall
be 6 feet
e. All suspended scaffolds shall be an chored to prevent swinging. Chains shall be securely fastened by chains being tied together and fastened by twisting No. 9 wire through the links or mousing wire through hook when hook is fastened on chain.
f. The platform span between bearers shall not exceed 7' when using 2" scaf fold planks. For spans greater than 7', platforms shall be designed based on design requirements for the special span.
g. Maximum loading -- Two men and a dead load not to exceed 200 pounds, or a total distributed load not to ex ceed 600 pounds.
J. DANGER, WARNING AND CAUTION TAGS
Red Oanger Tags
a. To insure that operating status of equipment is not changed while it is
72
ST0495138
being used or worked on. Red Danger Tags must be attached to the controls.
b. No control such as a valve, switch, clutch, etc., is to be operated by any one while a Red Danger Tag is at tached.
c. Red Danger Tags must not be al tered or used for more than one job.
d. If a control must be operated inter mittently such as for testing equip ment, the Red Danger Tag must be properly removed before each opera tion. The Red Danger Tag may be reused on the same job if the scope of the job has not changed.
e. Violation
L Operation of a control with a Red Danger Tag attached shall re sult in time off without pay up to and including rejection from any work on Owner's property.
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if. All other Red Danger Tag violations will result in disciplinary action up to and including rejec tion from any work on Owner's property.
73
ST0495139
S T 0 U 9 5 140
f. Attachment of Red Danger Tags to equipment controls does not mean that equipment has been cleared to work on. When work is to be done on tagged-out equipment, personnel re sponsible for the operation of the equipment are responsible for clearing the equipment and making it safe for others to work on.
g. Whenever the operation or use of any equipment may endanger anyone, a request shall be made to the per sonnel assigned to operate the equip ment (Dow operating personnel) to tag the equipment. Operating personnel will attach tags first after clearing the equipment. The authority to clear and tag equipment may be delegated by Dow operating personnel supervision.
h. After the Dow operating tag is at tached, any contractor employee or group of employees whose safety could be endangered while working on this equipment will attach their own Red Tag Is) to the equipment for their protection upon receiving per
mission to do so from Dow op erating personnel.
i. As the individual jobs have been completed, each worker or group of workers must remove their tags im mediately.
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j. Dow operating personnel must place their tags first and remove their tags last. Exceptions to this, which would allow use of Contractor Red Tags `only', shall have prior permission from the Owner Representative. This, in most cases, would be in locations where Dow operating personnel are not involved.
k. Red Danger Tags shall be removed only by the person designated on the tag, except in the following specific instances:
L The supervisor of any person who fails to remove a Red Danger Tag when a job has been com pleted may remove the tag after he has determined, at the site, to his complete satisfaction that the equipment can be operated in a safe manner.
if. Authorization across line organ izations is not permissible except for cases where Rule J.I.i. ("As the individual jobs have been com pleted, each worker or group of workers must remove their tags immediately.") has been violated and no supervision in the violating organization is in the plant. In such cases, the Operating Depart-
75
mem supervisors must contact su pervision in the violating organ ization to obtain authority to re move the tag.
Hi. The Operating Department su pervisor must first determine that the equipment can be operated in a safe manner and that all non operating workers have left the im mediate area.
iv. The space on the Red Danger Tag entitled, "Removal will be or dered by", shall be com pleted as follows:
'The name of the individual who hangs the Tag and/or a specific titled designee such as Maintenance Foreman, Shift Foreman, etc.'
l. At the discretion of the supervisor, locks may be used on valves and switches in addition to, but not in place of, Red Danger Tags.
m. Removal of Red Danger Tags.
L After determining to their com plete satisfaction that the equip ment is cleared and safe to work on, and,
76
ST0495142
it Receiving permission to do so from Owner's operating personnel.
iii. Upon removal, Red Danger Tags shall be signed, dated and turned in to the Owner's Representative.
2. Green Warning Tags.
a. When it is necessary to convey in structions or information prior to op eration of equipment controls. Green Warning Tags are to be attached to the controls.
b. Green Warning Tags should be re moved when conditions set forth on the tag have been met.
3. White Caution Tags *
a. White Caution Tags are affixed to mechanical or electrical equipment by the Owner's Representative to prevent inservice operation of such equipment by anyone until items on the tag have been completed.
b. The tag provides spaces for meggering, rotation, final alignment and lubrication of equipment. When ap propriate action has been taken, then personnel performing the work signs and dates the tag.
Not used in Oyster Creek Division.
77
ST0495143
c. When tagged equipment is released to the Owner, a representative of op erations and the Owner's Representa tive sign the tag which is kept by the Owner's Representative until job com pletion.
K. SAFE WORK PERMITS
1. Safe Work Permits issued by the Own er to Contractor personnel are required for certain hazardous locations and condi tions. These permits are designed to pro vide a means of checking at the job site the safety of such jobs as, but not limited to, entering closed vessels; work' ing on electrical gear; performing hot tap work, welding, cutting on, breaking into or repairing pipelines or vessels in op eration or under pressure or that have contained hazardous materials. These per mits also cover work involving the use of flame or spark-producing equipment in hazardous areas, near an open ditch, or for work on machinery.
a. An Area Permit is designed to pro vide communications between the Owner and the Contractor. An Area Permit is not a Safe Work Permit. When it is issued, it is to agree that the work the Contractor has out
I lined will not pose a hazard to the
Owner and the Owner will not create
78
i.
ST0495144
a hazard for the Contractor. Several Area Permits may be required before the Owner can issue a Safe Work Per mit to those doing the job.
b. When machine excavation work (gradalls, draglines, augers, pile drivers, ditch digging machines, etc.) is to be done, the Contractor must obtain a "Safety Clearance for Excavation" from the Owner's Representative re sponsible for the job. This clearance designates the Safe Work Permits which will be required prior to any digging. Excavation areas will be clearly defined.
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L The actual location of under
ground lines or equipment must be verified by manual digging, prob ing or other reliable means accept able to the Owner's Representative.
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No machine excavation shall be per XT
mitted where the closest point of m
the excavation is less than 2 feet to
any existing buried installation con
taining hazardous material.
ii. A separate Safe Work Permit must be obtained immediately preceeding the use of a sewer plug. The permit must indicate precau tions taken to prevent pressure
buildup behind the plug. 79
ST0495145
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c. Proper clearance must be obtained from Owner's Representative prior to ground penetration for ground rods or anchors for portable buildings.
2. Contractor supervision must be in close contact with the progress of work and must be in constant communication with the Owner's Representative for upto-date status of operations. Further, Contractor supervision must be certain that all personnel involved are informed as to specific procedures and changes in the situation.
3. Safe Work Permits are to be initially requested through the Owner's Repre sentative and issued by the Owner's op erating area or facility supervision in volved on any job where the Safe Work Permit is applicable. More than one Safe Work Permit may be required on certain jobs which will be ascertained upon ob taining each Safe Work Permit.
a. Safe Work Permits will be issued only after a physical check of the job site by the person issuing the permit.
4. Personnel must give a careful and com plete description of the work to be done to the person issuing the Safe Work Permit.
80
a. Where a job presents a serious man hazard, it is mandatory that a written Safe Job Procedure accompany the re quest for the Safe Work Permit. If, on jobs of a repetitive nature, it is neces sary to have a written procedure, one that is already written will do in lieu
of writing one if the Contractor says he can follow the procedure and do the job safely. New procedures are to be signed by the Manufacturing Re presentative, the Owner's Representa-
tive, and the Contractor's Representative. If previously approved procedure is to be used, it must be initialed and dated by the above named representa tives.
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5. Directions and restrictions noted on Safe Work Permits must be carefully followed.
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6. A Safe Work Permit must be revoked and reissued for a job if there is evidence that conditions have changed subsequent to the issuance of the Original Safe Work Permit.
7. Permits issued for jobs that last longer than one day will normally be issued for that job each day. By mutual consent of the parties involved, permits for these jobs may be issued for longer or shorter periods of time. _
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ST0495147
8. Existing vessels to be entered must be made safe for personnel.
a. The requirements set forth in the following subparagraphs must be ac complished by the Owner before entry of any personnel is permitted.
i. Vessels to be entered must be isolated by blinding or disconnect ing from process and service sys tems. Double block and bleed may be permitted if the foregoing meth ods are impractical.
ii. Hazardous materials contained in the vessels and related piping must be removed or reduced to a safe level by washing, steaming or purging.
Hi Tests must be made with an approved oxygen indicator for ex cess or deficient oxygen content.
b. A Safe Work Permit must be obtained.
c. Rescue breathing apparatus, tested
just prior to entry, must be on hand
nearby on the outside of the vessel.
d. Whenever personnel are working in side a closed vessel (one entered
82
ST0495148
through a manhole), an attendant must be stationed outside one en trance to warn of external danger or summon help, if needed.
9. A Safe Work Permit shall be obtained before working on pipelines or other equipment which contain or have con tained hazardous material.
10. The proper protective clothing and equipment (chemical suits, face shields, full-face gas masks, chemical goggles, rub ber gloves, etc.), as specified in the Safe Work Permit must be worn. Full-face gas masks with proper canisters or air supply shall be worn when breaking and making the initial entry into lines or vessels that contain or have contained chemicals or irritants which are a hazard to breathing.
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11. Prior to any welding or burning, either inside or outside, on an existing vessel, the vessel must be positively checked in side for flammable or explosive gases or liquids, and a Safe Work Permit must be obtained before heat is applied.
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12. The Contractor may request Safe Work Permits for his own protection. Safety checks by the Owner for danger ous gases or chemicals shall be requested through the Owner's Representative when there is any uncertainty. 83
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ST0495149
13. All Safe Work Permits in the area affected are automatically cancelled when an emergency signal is sounded and must be reissued after the "All Clear" signal.
14. Safe Work Permits are normally not issued for periods of more than one day. At the end of the day, or when the job has been completed, or if the permit has been cancelled, the Contractor must re turn the Safe Work Permit to the Owner's Representative who issued the permit and report the status of the work.
L. ELECTRICAL WORK
1. General Rules - The following listed electrical safety rules are the minimum requirements for performing electrical work.
a. Contractor personnel, when per forming electrical work within an existing operating facility, shall con form to additional safety rules which are applicable to the specific area in which the work is to be performed.
b. All temporary as well as permanent electrical installations shall conform to the current state and federal regu lations.
c. Work on and/or adjacent to ex posed electrically energized equipment
84
ST0495150
shall be done only with the permission of the Owner's Representative and in accordance with specific written safe ty procedures. Refer to Section L.4 and L.6.
d. Work on de-energized electrical equipment (electrical facilities which have been previously placed in ser vice! will require compliance with written clearing procedures and re quired permits. Refer to Section L.3.
e. Placement of underground electri cal facilities will require an excava tion permit as outlined in Section K.I.b.
f. Placement of ground rods and earth anchors will require proper clearance by the Owner's Repre sentative.
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f. Any permanent electrical ground ing connections or facilities which are disturbed or damaged by the Contrac tor's operations must be reported im mediately to the Owner Representa tive.
g. Requirements for prevention of electrical shock hazards involving the use of portable generators or welders and portable electrically operated,
85
ST0495151
cord and plug connected, equipment and tools, are outlined in section H,9 and 10.
h. Electrical insulating protective equipment, such as rubber gloves, blan kets. hoses, boots, etc., shall be tested and labeled or recorded at six month intervals and maintained in a safe condition.
2. Procedures for working on 115 and 230 volt AC or DC equipment.
a. Contractor shall request Owner's Representative to de-energize and Red Tag the circuit or equipment to per form the proposed work. The circuit or equipment shall then be tested for no voltage with a voltage indicating device. Each disconnected device in volved shall then be Red Tagged and the equipment checked for possible auxiliary circuits which could apply a feedback voltage. Clear auxiliary cir cuits as approved by Owner's Repre sentative.
b. If the equipment cannot be de energized and can safely be worked hot, the Contractor shall prepare and submit to the Owner Representative, a written hot work procedure (Refer to Section L.6I, listing the precaution-
86
ST0495152
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ary safety measures to be used to pre vent electrical shock or flash. Safety measures considered shall include, but are not limited to, equipment, instru ments, tools, barricades, protective clothing, and qualifications of the per sonnel involved in the work. Only experienced electrical craftsmen shall perform the work.
3. Clearing Procedures for Work on Elec trical Equipment.
a. This section governs the clearing procedures to be used for all work on de-energized electrical equipment (440 Volt AC or above and 250 Volt DC or above) shown on Construction Elec trical One-line drawings or Owner's Safety Electrical One-line Diagram, and associated electrically driven equipment.
b. It is the policy of the Owner to use written clearing procedures to insure the de-energized status prior to per forming work on de-energized equip ment and circuits shown on the ap propriate one-line drawings. The Con tractor shall submit a written clearing procedure to the Owner's Representa tive.
87
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c. For mechanical work on electrically driven equipment, the written pro cedures shall provide a method to verify that the associated motor can not be started. Where no start-stop station exists, a visible air gap must be provided in the motor circuit.
d. The written procedures on all electrical equipment and circuits requiring electrical work shall include:
i. A positive means of isolation by providing a visible air gap or a procedure for grounding the circuit conductors.
ii. Auxiliary circuit identification and a method for clearing auxiliary circuits unless it is impractical to clear the auxiliary circuits, then it shall be identified as energized.
hi. A positive method to verify the de-energized status of the equip ment or circuit by use of a voltage indicating device which shall be tested just prior to use. Simpson type multimeters are not accept able for this purpose.
iv. Placement of Red Danger Tags. Refer to Section J.l. 88
ST0495154
e. An Electrical Safe Work Permit (ESWP-Texas Divison); Safe Work Per mit (SWP-Oyster Creek Divison); shall be required for any work that may involve exposure to the de-energized conductors or circuits or equipment with operating voltages of 2300 volts or above. (ESWP) (SWP) forms requir ed will be furnished by the Owner's Representative. (Section L.3.d for pro cedure).
f. Procedure for using an Electrical
Safe Work Permit (ESWP-Texas Divi
sion) Safe Work Permit (SWP-Oyster^
Creek Division). The (ESWP) (SWP) ^
shall be issued only after the equip- rt
ment is de-energized, cleared and Red -IT"
Tagged.
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g. ESWP/SWP Owner Responsibilities :
V
i The supervisor requesting the work shall be the Owner's Repre sentative. If there are additional Owner supervisors in whose areas the isolating devices are located, the Owner's Representative shall list them on the ESWP/SWP and issue the ESWP/SWP to the Holder.
it The Owner's Representative and each involved supervisor, if any,
shall review all appropriate one89
ST0495155
S7W95TS6
rjLXsi
line drawings, list and initial all isolating devices on the ESWP/SWP, perform joint field check with Holder to insure the de-energized status of circuit or equipment, isolate equipment by applicable clearing procedures and attach Red Tags.
Hi The Owner's Representative and each involved Owner supervisor, if any, shall indicate on the ESWP/ SWP if grounds are required by his department.
iv. When required, such as Owner owned substations, the Owner's Re presentative shall obtain necessary
1 switching requests from the Power Dispatcher. This will require attach ing and removing Red Danger Tags at the direction of the Power Dis patcher.
v. The Owner's Representative shall accept an ESWP/SWP release from the Holder and shall notify all other involved Owner supervi sors that the ESWP/SWP is released. Release may be accepted by tele phone.
vi The Owner shall retain the ESWP/SWP for at least 30 days after release. 90
ST0495156
h. ESWP/SWP Holder Responsibilities:
L Shall be a Contractor representa tive who is acceptable to the Own er's Representative as responsible for performing the work and ac cepting the ESWP/SWP from the Owner.
ii. Obtain a clearance from the Dow Power Dispatcher on jobs involving equipment under Dispatch ing control.
ill. Review all appropriate one-line drawings, obtain list of isolating devices and involved Owner super visor's initials, perform joint field checks with Owner's Representa tive, and attach Red Tags.
rv. Perform voltage checks with Bodendieck or equivalent tester or phase sticks to prove the circuit is de-energized and attach any requir ed grounds.
v. Upon completion of job, remove ground and Red Tags, and release ESWP/SWP to Owner.
vL Release clearance to the Dow Power Dispatcher if a clearance was obtained for the job. 91
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i. An ESWP/SWP may be released only by the Holder designated on the permit or:
i. After transfer by the Transfer Holder or,
ii. By a representative designated by the Contractor.
j. A person who is authorized to "Release an ESWP/SWP" must not do so until he has determined to his satisfaction that the equipment is safe to operate.
4. Work on or Around Exposed Ener gized Equipment.
a. This section governs the procedures to be used when working on or adjacent to exposed energized elec trical equipment shown on Construc tion Electrical One-line drawings or Owner's Safety Electrical One-line Dia gram (440 Volts AC/250 Volts DC or above).
b. It is the policy of the Owner that NO work on and/or adjacent to ex posed electrically energized equipment will be done without a written elec trical hot work procedure. The Con tractor shall submit such a written
92
8
ST0495158
STOU95 I 59
procedure to the Owner's Representa tive. (Refer to Section L.6).
i Adjacent to - includes work over or within possible contact on un insulated conductors or work where a flash could occur.
c. The following must be done before approval is granted:
i. Investigate why the equipment or circuitry cannot be de-energized.
it. Investigate the job in depth at the job site.
iiu Determine that the job can be safely performed.
iv. Have a written Electrical Safe Job Procedure for the job. Refer to Section L.6.
5. Operating Electrical Equipment.
a. This section governs the procedures and requirements for the operation of electrical equipment at the 440 Volt AC/2S0 Volt DC level and above as shown on Construction Electrical Oneline drawings or Owner's Safety Elec trical One-line Diagrams.
93
7'
b. It is the policy of the Owner that
electrical flashes and electrical shocks
will be avoided and that people will be
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adequately protected when operating
electrical equipment.
c. Electrical equipment is defined as electrical switchgear, motor control centers, circuit breakers, contactors, starters, and any other similar switch 1 ing devices.
d. Electrical operations shall include:
L Opening and closing switching devices directly.
H. Operating a start-stop control device within 10 feet of its as sociated switchgear.
e. When personal protective flash equipment is required, it shall consist of a hood complete with neck drape, knee length jacket, and gloves, as follows:
!. Hood - Electrician-Switchman, with 10 oz. Nomex Drape and Multi-Ply Window, Encon # SD115 or equivalent.
ii. Jacket - Electrician-Switchman, Nomex. Large, Encon #SD-114, 48" long or equivalent.
94
ST0495160
in. Gloves - Best # 4499 BWS or T-11 Terrycord Welders Gloves or Electricians Rubber Gloves with protectors - 20 KV, 10 KV, or 750 Volt as applicable, or equiv alent.
f. Procedure for Electrical Operations.
L Verify with Owner's Representa tive the correct identification of equipment and its switchgear.
' t.
if. Actuate the field switch (start/
stop station) to the "off" position C/7
and check to see that the equip --i
ment is not operating. Check for O
current on circuits where an am 4r*
meter is installed. If an automatic vo if
cnstart circuit exists, see that it is
.! I
deactivated.
Si. Have other persons in the switchroom or immediate area stand back at least 10 feet while switches are being opened or clos ed.
iv. Use protective flash equipment if the operation is performed within 10 feet of the switch being opened or closed.
95
ST049v>; 61
g. When operating switches:
i. Make sure the door is dosed and secure or that the enclosure is properly made up.
ii. Stand as far as possible to one side, away from the path of the switch door.
iii. Face away from the switch to be operated.
Operate the switch handle rapidly to minimize the effects of any electrical flash.
h. Attach necessary.
Red Danger Tags as
i. Operations Not Requiring Flash Protection:
L Any 250 Volt DC rectifier con trol circuits protected by 75 amp or below circuit breaker.
ii. A 440 Volt disconnect or circuit breaker with arc quenching devices rated at 60 amps or less served from a feeder that is protected by a 440 Volt short circuit interrupt ing device.
96
iJJ
; V-;`
ii'nilMimwiMiHI MilleU
ST0495162
Hi. Operating the disconnect switch I on welding receptacle where the
procedure specifies the use of weld
t ing gloves, jacket, and side shield safety glasses.
I 1
iv. Operation of pole mounted cut
outs from a bucket truck under
( written Electrical Safe Job Proce
dures.
6. Job Procedures.
( a. This section covers the require
ments for preparation and use of writ ten Electrical Safe Job Procedures.
vr
The purpose of the written Electrical
--i
Safe Job Procedure is to establish the
o
-C~
safest and most efficient method of
cnI
performing a specific electrical job
<x>
in order to prevent injury or loss by
recognizing, eliminating, or reducing
jcr>
the hazards involved.
CO ,1
b. Preparation - A written Electrical Safe Job Procedure shall include a scope of work statement followed by ! a breakdown of job steps arranged in logical sequence. Pertinent informa tion associated with each step shall be listed and include the following
essentials:
Special tools, materials and safe
ty equipment needed. 97
w7ffvT..
iir--
ST0495163
ti. Possible known hazards.
iiL Precautions to prevent incident, injury, or an undesirable condition. A "Critical Path Procedure" may be in order for an unusually complicated job.
c. Use of Procedure - Each job pro cedure shall be made available to and be reviewed with employees who will perform the work. This is necessary to familiarize them, with the scope of the job and each step of the pro cedure. Any known hazards and pre cautions shall be discussed in detail.
i. When a written Electrical Safe Job Procedure has been designated and approved as a repetitive pro cedure to be used on subsequent similar jobs, the familiarization re view with employees shall be re peated when the subsequent jobs are infrequent^or when changes oc cur in personnel or job conditions.
ij. Repetitive Electrical Safe Job Procedures shall be reviewed and up-dated periodically and may be used only for the duration of a specific permit.
98
i i
mtirntd
ST0495164
M. BARRICADES, OBSTRUCTIONS, EXCAVATIONS AND BLUE FLAGS/ LIGHTS
1. Barricades
a. Signs, barricades, or other means shall be used to protect the area beneath any overhead work where there is a potential hazard from falling objects.
b. Contractors must provide adequate barricades, covers, handrails, signals, flagmen, or other appropriate warning devices to protect personnel near any hazardous operation or excavation.
i. Floor openings, open trenches, excavations, etc., shall be covered when handrails or barricades do not provide adequate protection to personnet.
c. All barricades must be honored at all times.
O tp
crv
ai
i'\ f ' n ]'
d. When the necessity for barricades no longer exists, they shall be removed immediately.
2. Obstructions
a. Grade lines, ropes, chains, and
other tripping hazards must be suf 99
ST0495165
f' I
i
ficiently marked to be clearly visible day or night.
b. Contractors must notify the Owner's Representative of necessary obstructions on road shoulders on the day such obstructions occur.
c. Contractors must obtain approval from the Owner's Representative at least one day prior to cutting roads or otherwise obstructing traffic on plant roads or railroads.
d. No obstruction of any kind, wheth er permanent or temporary, is per mitted within 8'9" horizontally from the center line of any railroad track and within 22'6" vertically from the top of the rail.
3. Excavations
a. Where a safety hazard would be created for the personnel involved, and/or others, excavations such as ditches, trenches or bell holes shall be sloped sufficiently to prevent cave-ins or slides. If sloping is impractical, shoring must be used in cases wherever the vertical dimensions exceed four feet. (Reference: OSHA Construc tion Standard, 1926.652).
100
I
ST0495166
ST0495I 67
b. Personnel removing shoring after completion of work must not be in the bottom of the excavation. Shoring must be removed in such a manner to prevent cave-in on personnel.
4. Blue Flags/Lights (Railroad)
a. In locations where strictly tempo rary work or loading or unloading operations are to be undertaken, blue flags and portable derails, available through Owner's Representative, must be used to prevent overrunning of the work by a train. Blue lights, also avail able through Owner's Representative, must be attached to blue flags at night. Placement of blue flags and portable derails must have prior clearance with the Owner's Representative, who will in turn obtain clearance from the Railroad Department.
i. Blue flags/blue lights must be placed on the tracks so they will be in unobstructed view of the train crew and they must be placed a min imum of two car lengths 1100 feet) in front of the area they are intend ed to protect. Exceptions to the minimum distance may be made by the Owner's Representative where existing installations do not allow sufficient space.
101
M
i
i
`co
;vjd ii
b. Specific authorization from the Owner's Representative as well as the proper placing of blue flags, blue lights and portable derails is required prior to boring under or excavating adjacent to railroad tracks when passage of a train could create a hazard for personnel or equipment.
c. Blue flags and portable derails must be removed immediately when the hazard for which they were installed no longer exists.
d. Do not remove a derail, blue flag, or blue light owned or used by another group without written permission.
e. A blue flag (and light) and derail carry the same protective intent as a Red Danger Tag.
N. RADIATION & RADIOGRAPHY
1. Radiation
a. All state and/or federal laws govern ing the use, storage or handling of a radiation source must be complied
with.
b. Equipment containing a source of radiation must not be handled, uncrat ed or installed without prior clearance with the Owner's Representative.
102
ST0495168
c. Vehicles transporting radiation sources, restricted areas, or any other radiographic operations, shall be mark
ed clearly indicating radiation with the appropriate signs.
d. Only authorized personnel may en ter an area marked by "RADIATION AREA" signs.
e. "RADIATION AREA" signs must be removed when a radiation hazard no longer exists in the affected area, and the Owner's Representative noti fied.
2. Radiography
a. All radiographers shall go through a special orientation program conducted by Dow's Metals and Mechanical Tech nology Group, prior to any work.
CO V, -- O !
p-
cn ;
i. This orientation will be docu mented on a certification card and must be renewed annually.
<T ` vXf '
ii. Radiographers may be permitted to work without this orientation only on an emergency basis and with the specific permission of the Owner's Representative or his desig nee.
b. Radiography Safe Work Permits shall be issued along with appropriate
103
ST0495169
Safe Work Permit by Owner's Repre sentative before any radiographic work is started.
c. A minimum of two qualified people are required for the performance of any radiographic work.
d. A minimum of two survey meters shall be required for each radiographic crew.
e. A minimum of two dosimeters and one film badge shall be required for each radiographer.
f. Control of a radiation area shall be maintained with the use of signs, radi ation tape (yellow and purple), or other effective means, so that no individual could receive in any one hour a dose in excess of 2mR. Verify the above by calculation and by the use of an oper able calibrated radiation survey meter.
104 T
ST0495170
| A_r_ l_0 r _l_ A |_ !l_T
I I. BOrlrmXI/TM >u'CIA
i nu* cuwri inie <>iiri
h)>
<>* <*i'l
). i . tuyrcf KTirtt
ti. tl'amnioc or rihM) i>n` !* Wl io* r..ir
I*. MhW'rtJ^t
4 *Miin|* r ^__ ci>r
OO i
i.
105
ST0495171
i' riij r 11
O. DEMOLITION
1. Due to the inherent hazards in demoli tion work, special care must be devoted to safe procedures, scope understanding and communications concerning the safe clear
ance of work.
2. Responsibility for field supervision of demolition work must be delegated only to those whose experience qualifies them to make the necessary judgments and de cisions that are required to assure the
safest possible completion of the job.
CM
r~
**-- LO O'*
O h-- CO
3. The Contractor shall make certain that all lines, services and equipment have been cleaned or purged and properly cleared for safe removal. All lines (including water and steam| are to be considered "hot" until positive safe clearance has been obtained.
4. Special care shall be exercised to locate and mark old underground or otherwise hidden lines, cables and sewers using the best available information and Owner's assistance.
5. The pre-job safety meeting with the Contractor, as covered in Section A.4., of this manual, shall devote special attention to pre-planning the safety aspects of dem olition jobs.
a. Steps of dismantling and loads to
be handled shall be reviewed with the
Owner's Representative prior to start
ing work.
1Q6
ST0495172
b. Temporary provisions shall be made where safety showers, eye-wash baths and fire extinguishers are being moved in the work area.
c. Special attention shall be given to the marking of hazards and the barri cading of hazardous areas for the pro tection of all personnel, including those not directly involved in the demolition work.
P. HYDROBLASTING
1. Due to the inherent hazards in hydro blasting work, special care must be devoted to safe procedures, scope understanding and communications.
2 All members of the hydroblasting crew will be certified by their Company as being operators or operator trainees.
-"* CO C/1
3. A pre-job checklist shall be completed by the hydroblasting crew and reviewed by the Owner Representative prior to
starting the job. (Sample follows).
CjJ
4. Pressures should be kept to a minimum to do the job. Suggest not more than 2000 psig for process columns and 6000 psig for other jobs. Jobs requiring pressures in excess of 6000 psig will be evaluated by the Owner Representative who will sign the Safe Work Permit. At no time will any portion of the hydroblast system exceed 10,000 psig.
107
ST0495173
5. Length of "shotgun" lance barrel will be reviewed by the Owner Representative. For "shotgunning" in open areas, the barrel (from "deadman switch to nozzle") shall be a minimum of four (4) feet, and in confined areas, it shall be of sufficient length to provide operator protection, yet not be a hazard in that area. .
6. The presence of a hydroblast operation shall be communicated to all persons working in the immediate area. The hydro blast work area shall be taped off at ten (10) foot distance. If anyone other than the hydroblast workers come inside the taped off area, the operation shall be shut down immediately.
7. The hose shall have a maximum work ing pressure equal to or greater than the pressure to be worked at, and shall have a minimum burst pressure of three (3) times the pressure at which it will be oper ated.
8. The back side of tube bundles and other such equipment shall be protected with a splash board to protect the area from flying debris.
a. On cleaning vertical equipment, hy droblaster shall use devices to deflect waterblast away from personnel and prevent total removal of lance from the equipment, or,
108
ST0495174
STOU95 I 75
. b. Work on a scaffold at least three (3) feet above surface of equipment being cleaned and wear metatarsal protectors.
9. The lance orifice openings shall be de signed to minimize backward thrust based upon operating pressures to be used and flow rate.
10. An observer (a crewman other than the lance operator) shall be present during all hydroblast operations.
a. He shall continuously observe the actions of the lance man and surround ing conditions.
h. In the event of an injury, gas re lease, fire, etc., he shall be responsible for notifying the lance man, shutting down the pump, and taking the proper action for the situation.
11. The following equipment shall be the .minimum protective equipment for per
sonnel:
a. Slicker suit, steel toed rubber boots, mouthbit respirator where required, side shield safety glasses, face shield, rubber gloves, and hard hat.
b. For hearing protection purposes, personnel shall remain at least twenty (20) feet from the pump. Personnel working within twenty (20) feet of the pump for more than thirty (301 min utes shall use hearing protection.
10D
r
c. Anytime work is being performed in
f
a vessel or column, hearing protection
shall be considered as the noise level
i tends to be greater as a result of the "echo chamber" effect. Both the Owner
Representative and the hydroblast rep
t.i resentative shall use good judgement in 3 ' determining which jobs shall require
hearing protection.
12. In all situations except the one noted below, the operator or individual closest to the nozzle tip shall be in control of the ON-OFF switch (deadmanl.
a. The exception shall be a "moleing" type operation where the equipment would make this more of a hazard. The hydroblast crew supervisor shall use his best judgement to determine location of switch and caution operating per sonnel that good two-way communica tion shall be maintained at all times.
b. Additionally on "moleing" opera tions, there shall be a straight piece of tubing installed between the nozzle and the coupling -- length shall be such that the overall length from the tip of the nozzle to the end of the hose por tion shall be the diameter of the tube or pipe being worked on plus 0.25 inches.
110
ST0495176
'~L- -V.'t - ^
i. .
13. During flexible lance hydroblast oper ations, an ei^iteen (181 inch straight lance (stinger) shall be attached to the working end and the nozzle attached to it. In smaller pipes or tubes where this is not possible, due to connector size, every con sideration shall be given to conspicuously marking the flexible lance eighteen (181 inches from the end.
14. A Safe Work Permit shall be required for all hydroblast jobs. The following minimum items shall be covered:
a. Block emergency plan, isolated status of equipment, chemical hazards, protective equipment required, pre-job checklist, barricades, and close out re quirements.
o
XT
sjO
U1
111
ST0495177
ST0495I 78
HTDRDBLASTING
PRE-JO* CHECKLIST
*i t*
" If *
IM ,)*. I* * Um *
M *|J* CtlM *r NfM /* (M4 ***1<**l*l
IWlU.kt vli M HXUIM by IX
tXcMI.i S- *M X. .
Hr>Uf> *< bjrO^btnitu I'w
itr *r (* Itiilrr.
112
ST0495178
INDEX CONTRACTOR SAFETY MANUAL*
MRA ACTION ORAPH PAOC
Accident-Incident Report Form
Accident-Injury Reports
Accident Investigation Acetylene Cylinder
Valves Aerial Lifts/Bucket
Trucks/Pole Cats -- Testing Aerial Lift Operators Aerial Lifts, etc.. Standby Man Air Brakes Air, Cleaning With Air Compressors, Transporting Air Hoods Air Pressure Bleed Down Air & Water Connectors Alcohol Alert Horn Signal All Clear Horn Signal Ambulance, Must Be Called Ambulance, Chemical Exposure Ambulance, Chest Pain
B
B B
G
H H
H E C
E D
H H C *EP *EP
B
B B
15
l.b 14 1.3 14
17.c.i 43
6.b 50 5 45
6.b 50 10 27 11 19
18 29 11 23
18.d 18.b 1 2,b 2.d
60 60
18 6, 7 7
5, 7 17
7.b 17 7.a 17
H
CD
4T*
LO
cn
-^j i
LO i '
*EP = Emergency Procedure *IN = Introduction
113
ST0495179
W
ST0495I 80
MM'
Ambulance, Eye Irrigation
Ambulance, How to Call
Ambulance -- Oyster Creek Division
Ambulance -- Texas Division
Anchors/Ground Rods, Clearance
Anchors, Portable Building
Arc Welding, Ground Lead
Area Permit, Definition Area Safety Rules --
Owner's Assured Equipment
Ground Conductor Program
CL
U i
B
*EP *EP
K F H K *IN
H
5 17 15 l.b 5 l.a 5 l.c 80 8,9 34, 35 13 50 l.a 78-79
3-4
10.b 58
Bare Feet Barricades Barricades, Obstructions,
Excavations and Blue Flags/Lights Battery, Jumping Belts, Safety Blue Flags/Lights Blue Flags, Placement Welding/Cutting Boards, Scaffold
D M
M E D M
G 1
12 24 1 99
99 13 27-28 13 24 4 101
7 38 6.e 68
*EP = Emergency Procedure 'IN = Introduction
114
ST0495180
.Vs
PAftASECTION aWMH PAOI
Borrowing Equipment Materials, Vehicles, Tools
"Boss-type" Connectors Brakes, Air and "Mico" Brazosport Contractors'
Safety Council Bridges, Load Limits Buffers/Grinders Building Identification Buildings, Temporary
& Portable Burning of Lugs --
Crane Operations Buses, Passing
C H E
A E H F
F
H E
10 19 ia.c 60 10 27
5.a 12 22 29 14 59 3 33
32
6.d 53 3 25
Cabinets, Welding Rod Caution Tags, White Certification of
Hydroblasters Certification of
Radiographers Certification Sticker -
Lifting Equipment -- Form Check List for Critical Lifts -- Form Chemical Contact, Shower Chemical Goggles Chemical Goggles, Wearing*
G J P N
H H B D D
14 42 3 77 2 107 2. a 103
48 51-52 6 17 5 22 5.b 22
*EP = Emergency Procedure *IN = Introduction
115
-
iSi
--4
O XT
vo
cn --
CO
ST0495181
ST0495I 82
PARA' SECTION GRAPH PAQK
Cherry Pickers
E
Cherry Pickers, Riding E
Cigarettes, Discarding
E
Cleaning Clothes/Body
-- Air/Gases
C
Clearance for Excavation,
Safety
K
"Cleco" Quick
Connectors
H
Clothing, Protective
D
Color Codes, Bridge
Load Limits
E
Conference, Pre-Job
Safety
A
Connectors:
-- Air & Water
H
- "Boss-type"
H
- "Cleco"
H
- Steam & Hot
Water
H
Contact Lens
D
Containers, Flammable/
Explosive Material
G
Contractor
Responsibilities
A 4'IN
Contractors' Safety
Council, Brazosport A
Cranes
H
Cranes, Aerial Lifts --
Temporary Permit
H
25 32 17 28 7 26
12 19
l.b 79
18.b 60 12 24
22. b 30
49
18.b 60 18.C 60 18.b 60
18.c 60 3 21
11 41
1B 3-4
5. a 12 44
6.a 49
*EP = Emergency Procedure *IN = Introduction
116
i
ST0495182
PAHA* SECTION QWAPH PAftl
Cranes, Cherry Pickers
& Load-Carrying
Vehicles Crane, Cherry Picker,
E 25 32
Winch Truck, etc..
Operations Cranes, Fixed Boom,
H 7 53
Moving
E 23 31
Cranes, Inspections Cranes - Operating
H 6 45, 49
Near High Voltage
H 7.c 54
Cranes - High Voltage
Warning Sign--Cabs H 7.d 54-55
Cranking Machinery
H 17 60
Crimping Hoses
H 18.d 60
Critical Lifts
H 6.c 50
Critical Lift Sheet-
Form
H 51 52
Cylinder, Special
Wrench
G 17.c 43
Danger Tags, Red Danger, Warning &
J1
Caution Tags Deadman Controls Defective Ladders Demolition Derails, Railroad Diesel Engines, Refueling Discharged, Contractor
J H 1 0 M E
11 l.d
4 12
Employees Disciplinary Action -
A2
Red Danger Tags
J 1 .e
*EP = Emergency Procedure
*IN = Introduction
117
72
72 58 62 106 101 27
9
73
-H
O
-tr-
LO cn
--
CD U>
ST0495183
ST0495 I 8lt
Double Headed Nails Double Insulated Tools Dragging/Skidding
Material Driver's License Dropping/Throwing
Tools, Materials & Equipment Drugs, Unauthorized
1 H
E E
C C
5.e 66 9.a 57
20. b 29 4 26
7 19 1 18
E&CS Central Office Ear Rings
H D
Electrical - Gearing
Procedures
L
-- Electrical Safe Work
Permit (ESWP) & (SWP)
L
- 440 Volt AC/250
Volt DC
L
-- Procedure for Using
ESWP 8t SWP
L
-- Requirements --
Written Procedure L
- Written Procedure
Required
L
Electrical Equipment - Definitions
L
- 440 Volt AC/250
Volt DC
L
-- Operating
L
- Protective Flash
Equipment
L
8.f 56 17 25 3 87
3.e 89 3-3 87 3.f 89 3.d 88 3.b&c 87, 88 5-c 94 5.3 93 5 93 5.e 94
`EP = Emergency Procedure *IN = Introduction
118
-
ST0495184
C 'i.k. '- -
PAHA* SECTION ORAPH PAGE
Electrical Safe Job
Procedures -- Preparation
L L
-- Repetitive Jobs
L
-- Use of Procedure L
-- Written Electrical
-- Safe Job Procedure L
Electrical Safe Work
Permit/Safe Work
Permit -- Owner
L
Responsibilities
L
- Holder
Responsibilities
L
- Release bv Holder L
-- Release
Determination
L
Electrical Service,
Portable Buildings
F
Electrical Tools/
Equipment, Grounding H ,
Electrical Tools/
Equipment-32 Volts H
Electrical Work:
L
- Damaged/Disturbed
Electrical Equipment L -- De-Energized
Equipment
L
- Energized Equipment
Work ON/Adjacent
To L
6 6.b 6.c. i 6.c
97 97 98 98
6.a 97
3g 89 3.g 89 3.h 91 3,i 92 3.j 92 11 35 9 57
9 57 84
l.f 85
l.d 85
-
C/>
o
vO c_n
cx>
cn
1.C 84 85
;
*EP = Emergency Procedure *IN - Introduction
119
ST0495185
ST0495186
SECTION OKAfH PAOK
- General Rules
L
-- Ground Rods/Earth
Anchors
L
- Portable
Generators
L
-- Protective Equipment
Testing
L
- Regulations -- State
1 84 l.e.i 85 1-9 85-86 l.h 86
& Federal
L l.b 84
-- Specific Area Rules
L l.a 84
-- Underground Work
Permit Required
L l.e 85
Electrical -- Working 115
Volt AC/230 Volt DC L
-- De-Energized
L
2 86 2.a 86
- Hot Work
L 2.b 86-87
- Written Hot Work Procedure
Elevated Work
L D
2.b 86-87 13 24
Emergency Equipment,
Location
A6
12
Emergency Guide for
Hazardous Materials Inside Back Cover
Emergency Horns -- Routine Testing
*EP 5
8
Emergency Horn Signals *EP 2
6
Emergency Procedure *EP Environmental Services C
15
5 20
Equipment, Dropping/
Throwing
C7
19
*EP = Emergency Procedure 'IN = Introduction
120
ST0495186
PARA* SCCTiON 9RAPH
Equipment Guarding
H
Equipment - Operating
Near High Voltage
H
- High Voltage
-- Warning Sign
H
Erecting/Moving/
Dismantling Scaffolds 1
Escort Required
E
Evacuate Horn Signal
fEP
Evacuation Plans
'fEP
Excavations
M
Excavation Work --
Clearance Required K
Exceeding Safe Design -
Tools/Equipment
H
Explosion Proof
Equipment
G
Exposed Energized
Equipment-Electrical L
- 440 Volt AC/250
Volt DC or Above L
-- Procedure for
Approval
L
- Written Electrical
Hot Work Procedure L
Extension Ladders
1
Eye, Foreign Material
B
Eye Wash -- Location/
Use A
Eye Wash - Procedure B
3 44
7.c 54
7.d 54-55
5.h 67 19 29 2.c 7 4 7-8 3 100
l.b 79
1 44
15 42
4 92
4.a 92
</> --4 O -P* lO cn --
CO
4.c 93
4.b 92-93 3 63 5 17
6 12 5 17
*EP = Emergency Procedure *IN = Introduction
121
ST0495187
ST04951 88
f HRA*
smcrioM BWAFH r*ac
Face Shields, Wearing Facial Hair
D D
Fastening Guns, PowderActuated - Safe Work Permit Required
H H
Federal, State, Local Laws
Feet, Cranking With
*IN H
Firearms
C
Fire Extinguishers: - Contractor to
Obtain - Location - Portable Building -- Recharging - Training -- Welding/Cutting Fire Hoses Fire Hydrants,
G A F G G G G
Temporary Connections
Fire Lanes Fire Protection
G G G
Fire Protection -- Not
to be Impaired Fire -- Reporting
G B
Fireproof Blankets, Tarpaulins
G
6 22 10' 23
19 61
19.a.ii 61
3-4 17 60 1 18
3.a.i
6 14 3.a.ii 3.b 3.a 9.d
37 12 36 37 37 37 40
9.e 40 9.b 39
36
9 39 l.c 14
8 39
*EP = Emergency Procedure 'IN = Introduction
122
ST0495188
PARA9KCTION ORAPH MSI
First Aid Facilities:
-- Additional
B
- Oyster Creek
Division
B
-- Texas Division
B
First Aid -- Injuries --
Reports
B
Fixed Boom Cranes,
Moving
E
Flagman Required:
-- Cranes & Similar
Equipment
H
-- Moving Heavy Loads E
Flags, Blue
M
Flame Producing
Operations
H
Flammable/Explosive,
Storage of
G
Flammable/Explosive
Warning Signs
G
Flammable Materiaii,
Application of
G
Flash Equipment:
- Operating Switches L
-- Operations Not
Requiring
L
-- Personal Protection L
-- Procedure for
Electrical
Operations
L
-- Red Oanger Tags L
3.c 16
3.a 16 3.b 16
13
23 31
7.a 53 23.a.b.c31 4 101
6.d 53 </
--9
11 41 O
P-
11 41 UD <J1
15 42 --
GO
5-f.iv 95 LO
5.i 96 5.e 94
5.f 95 5.h 96
* EP = Emergency Procedure `IN = Introduction
123
ST0495189
PARA*
KCTIOW 9RAFH FAOK
Food Warming Forms (Samples)
G 14,a 42
-- Check List for
Critical Lifts
H
51-52
4t
- Critical Lift Sheet H - Hoisting Equipment
51-52
Inspection Report H - Hydraulic Crane
46
STO495 I 90
Inspection Report H - Hydroblasting Pre-
47
Job Checklist - Inspection Decal -
P
112
All Cranes - Notice of
H 49
Contractor Accident
or Property Loss -- Personnel Aerial
B
15
Lifting Equipment
Inspection Report H
48
' -- Pre-Job Safety
Check Sheet -- Radiography Safe
A
10
Work Permit
N
105
Freeze Protection
Heating
G 16 42
Friction Strikers,
Torches
G 7.c 39
Fuel Hoses
G 13.a 41
Fuel Storage, Grounding G 13 41
Fuel Storage, No
Smoking
G 13.c 42
*EP * Emergency Procedure *IN * Introduction
124
i
ST0495190
MHA(ECTION an*PH OK
Gas Masks, Location Gasoline Containers Gasoline Engines,
Refueling Gas/Oxygen Cylinders Gas/Oxygen Cylinders,
Lifting Gas/Oxygen Cylinders,
Transporting Gas Release Horn
Signal Glasses, Safety Gloves, Moving
Equipment Goggles, Chemical Goggles/Hoods,
Welding/Cutting Green Warning Tags Grinders/Buffers ' Grinding Wheels/
Mounting Flanges, Checking Ground Conductor Program, Assured Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI)
Ground Penetration, Clearance
Ground Rods/Anchors, Clearance
A6
12
G 12 41
E 11 27 G 17 42-43
G 17.d 43
G 17.e 44
*EP 2.3 D2
6 21
H 16 59
05
22
G6
3B
J2
77
H 14,15,16 59
H 15 59
~
C/V --1
o jr
LO
cn
id
H lO.b 58
H lO.a 58
K l.c 80
K l.c 80
*EP = Emergency Procedure *IN = Introduction
125
ST0495191
ST04951 92
Grounding, Electrical Tools/Equipment - DC Equipment -- Exceptions
Grounding Fuel Storage Guarding Equipment
H H H G H
9 57 9.c 58 9.b 57 13 41 3 44
Hair, Long Handrails - Platforms
& Roofs Handrails -- Scaffolds Harnesses, Safety Hats, Metal Hats, Safety Hazardous Materials,
Emergency Guide Heating Units,
Offices, etc. Height/Width of Loads High Voltage - Maintain
Distance - Warning Sign Hoisting Equipment Inspection Report -- Form Hoist, Scaffold Use As Hoods, Air Horseplay Hose Connectors & Adaptors
D 17 25
1 4.c 65 1 5.1 67 D 13 24 D 7 22 D 7 22
Inside Back Cover
G 10 40 E 19 29
H 7.c 54 H 7.d 54-55
H 46 1 5.f 66 D 11 23 C 2 18
H 18 60
*EP = Emergency Procedure *IN = Introduction
126
ST0495192
papa CCTION OHAPH PASS
Hoses: -- Crimping -- Fire -- Fuel
Hot Water & Steam Connectors
Hot Work Procedure -- Electrical
Housekeeping Housekeeping Hydraulic Crane
Inspection Report -- Form Hydro-blast Tools Hydroblasting Hydroblasting Pre-Job Checklist -- Form Hydrostatic Testing
H G G
H
L A G
H H P
P H
Incident-Accident
Reports
B
Individual Action
C
Indoctrination,
Contractor Employees A
Injuries, Notification
To Owner
B
Injury-Accident
Reports
B
Injury Classification
Guide
A
18.d 60 9.d 40 13.a 41
IB.c 60
2.b 86-87 8.a 13 1 36
47
11 58
C/9
107 --4
CD
112 -C"
8 55
VO
cn
1 13-14 VO 18 OJ
5.a 12 1 13-14
l.b 14
39
*EP = Emergency Procedure *IN = Introduction
127
ST0495193
ST04951 94
N
PAHA* BICTIOH OK APH PACK
Injury Report, Employee
B2
16
Inspection Decal --
Ail Cranes
H 49
Inspection Sticker,
State Vehicle
E 5 26
Inspections, Contractor
Work
A7
13
Inspections, Cranes,
Cherry Pickers,
Pole Cats, Bucket Trucks, Personnel
Lifting Aerial
Equipment, etc.
H 6 45
Interpreters, Non-
English Speaking Introduction --
C 9 19
Contractor Reponsibilities
IN 3-4
Investigation of
Accident
B l.a 14
January -- Hydrostatic
Test Month
H 8.a 55
Jumping Batteries
E 13 27-28
Knives, Fixed Blade
D 16 25
Ladders, Applicable to
All Ladders, Platforms,
Roofs & Scaffolds
I I
1 62 62
*EP = Emergency Procedure *IN = Introduction
128
l i
ST0495194
r** CCTION Off APH PAOf
Ladders, Coating Wooden 1
Lance, Flexible --
Hydroblasting
P
Laws, Federal, State,
Local
*IN
Lens, Dark Tinted &
Phototropic
D
Life Jackets
D
Lifelines
D
Lifting Personnel by
Crane
H
Lights, Blue
M
Lines or Equipment,
Accidental
Interruption
C
Lines, Location of
Underground
K
Load-carrying Vehicles E
Load Limits, Roads &
Bridges
E
Load Width/Height
E
Loading, Scaffolds
1
Local, Federal, State
Laws
*IN
Location, Temporary
Buildings
F
Long Hair
D
Loose Clothing
D
l.e 62
13 111
3-4
4 21 14 24 13 24
7.b 54 4 101
6.a 18-19
l.b.i 79 25 32
22 29 19 29 5.i 67
3-4
2 32 17 25 17 25
C --* o XT VO cn
VO cn
*EP = Emergency Procedure *IN = Introduction
129
ST0495195
ST0495196
i i
i -t
pahaIOH ORATM rAOm
Machine Excavation
Work
K
Machinery, Crane*, Tools & Equipment
H
Machinery, Working Around
D
Makeshift Platforms
1
Marking, Overhanging Load*
E
Marking, Rig Booms & Jibs
Material Storage
E F
Materials, Oropping/
Throwing
C
Medical Treatment
Reports
B
Metal Hats Prohitited
O
Metallic Vessels, Working
Inside "Mico" and Air Brakes
H E
Mobile Hoisting Operators
H
Modifying Tools/
Equipment "Moleing" -- Hydro
blasting Motor Vehicle Accidents,
Reporting
H P E
l.b 79 44
17 25 4.a 65 25.b 32 25.a 32 1 32 7 19 3 16
7 22 12 58 10 27 4 45
1 44 12,a.b. 110
2 25
*EP = Emergency Procedure *IN = Introduction
ST0495196
SCCTtON
Motor Vehicles --
, X. Gas Release
*EP
1 Mounting Flanges/
Grinding Wheels,
i Checking
v Mowing:
H
v -- Fixed Boom Cranes E
1 ' -- Retractable Boom
1 Rig*
Nails, Double Headed
. a Neck/ Watch Chains
* Non-Skid Feet-Ladders
; k No Smoking -- Gas
E
1
D
1
i Release
*EP
| a No Smoking -- Fire
| T Protection
G
i 1? No Smoking -- Fuel
| ; Storage Areas
G
V Obstructions:
M
| - Marking
M
- Obstructing Traffic' M -- On Road Shoulders M
-- Railroad Track
M
1 120 Volt Outlets
H
Onlookers -- Accidents B
Operating Electrical
Equipment
L
Operators, Aerial Lift
H
37
IB 58
23 31
24 31
5.e 66 17 25 3.d 64
3
2
13.c
2 2.a 2-c 2.b 2-d 10
4
7
36
42
99 99-100 100 100 100 58 16
C/1
--4 O
e~
VO
cn --VO --1
5 93 5 45
*EP = Emergency Procedure *IN = Introduction
ST0495197
T
STOt9 5 198
paraSCCTION GRAPH PASS
Operators, Mobile Hoisting
Orientation, Block or Unit
Orientation, Brazosport Contractors' Safety Council
Outriggers Overhanging Material Overtime, Working Owner's Area Safety
Rules Owner's Representative,
Definition
Oxygen/Gas Cylinders - Lifting -- Transporting
Oxygen Cylinder Storage
Oxygen, Not Used for . Testing
H
A
A H E C
*IN
IN G G G
G
C
4 45 5.b 12
5.3 7.a.iii 20 8
12 54 29 19
3-4
17 17.d 17.e
3-4
4243 44
17.a.b 43
13 19
Passengers in Pickups
E 15
Pedestrians, Right of
Way Pedestrian Walkways
E8 E9
Permits -- Safe Work
K
Personnel Aerial Lifting
Equipment Inspection
Report - Form
H
Phototropic Lens Safety
Glasses
D4
1 Emergency Procedure
Introduction
28 26 27 78
48 21
132
ST0495198
T
PARA*
SICTION ORARH PAf
Physical Examination for
Contractor Employees *IN
Pickups, Passengers in
E
Pipe Stanchions,
Sliding Down
C
Plant Speed Limit
E
Platforms & Roofs
1
Pneumatic Tools,
Manually Held
H
Portable Buildings
F
- Electric Service
F
- Fire Extinguishers F
-- Repairs
F
-- Requirements
F
Powder-actuated
Fastening Guns
H
Pre-Job Safety Check
Sheet - Form
A
Pre-Job Safety Conference A
Pressure Vessels,
Certificate Number H
- Color Code
H
-- Hydrostatic Testing H
Pressures -- Hydroblasting P
Procedure -- Safe Job
(Man Hazard)
K
(Electrical)
L
Programs. Contractor
Safety
A
5 15 28
5 18 6 26 4 65
11 58 32
11 35 14 36 13 36 5 33
19 61
10-11 49
8.g 57 8.g 57 8 55 4 101
4.a 81 6 97
18
cA -H o
jr*
lO
c_n
v> LO
'EP = Emergency Procedure *IN = Introduction
133
ST0495199
ST0495200
FAPtAISCTION 8WAPH PAOI
Protective Equipment & Clothing - Approved Definition
- Contractor Responsibility
-- Electrical Flash - Enforcement of
Use - Hydroblasting - Vessel Entry
D 20
D l.b 20 2.a 21
D1
20
L 5.e 94
D 1.3 20 P 11 109 K 10 83
Quick Dosing Valve, Fuel
Quick Connectors -- "Cleco"
G 13.a 41 H 18.b 60
Radiation & Radiography
Radiation Radiography &
Radiation Radiography Radiography Safe Work
Permit -- Form Rail Cars, Combustible/
Flammable Material Railroad Cars, Crawling/
Climbing, Over/Under
N N
N N
N
G
C
102 1 102
102 2 103
105
7.b 39
4 18
*EP= Emergency Procedure *IN = Introduction
134
ST0495200
FAR A*
BCTION
Railroad Blue Flags/
Lights
M
Railroad Tracks --
Scaffolds Near
I
Red Danger Tags
J
-- Alteration of
J
-- Authorization to Remove
J
-- Gearing
Responsibility -- Completion of
J J
-- Contractor Tags
J
- Disposition Of
J
-- Exception to
Placement
J
-- Intermittent
Operation
J
-- Locks
J
- Operating Personnel
Attach First
'J
-- Operation While
Attached
J
-- Placement
J
-- Removal Across
Line Organizations J
- Removal
J
- Violation of Rule J
Refueling Engines,
Diesel
E
Gasoline
E
4 101
5.g 66 1 72 l.c 73
l.k 75
l.f l.k.iv l.h l.m
74 76 74 76
1.) 75
I.d 73 1.1 76
1-9 74
l.b 73 l.a 72
l.k.ii l.i l.e
75 74 73
12 27 11 27
*EP = Emergency Procedure *IN = Introduction
-I l
O') i
o
U3
cn ro o
i
135
V
ST0495201
f A
ST0 4 9 5 2 Z
PARA* StCTION ORAfN PACK
Refueling Operations
G
Relief Valves/Pressure
Vessels -- Certificates H
Relief Valves
H
- Pressure Setting
Tags
H
-- Test Certificate
H
Repairs, Portable
Buildings
F
Report, Weekly Work
Inspection
A
Respirator, Training
Requirement
D
Respirators, Facial
Hair/Wearing
D
Responsibility for
Safety
A
Retractable Boom Rigs,
Moving
E
Return to Work,
Discharged Employees A
Riding Flatbeds, Stake-
beds. Etc.,
E
Riding in Pickups
E
Rings, Wearing
D
Roads & Bridges,
Load Limits
E
Roads, Cleaning
A
Rolling Tower
Scaffolds
1
13.b 41
8.f 56 8.b.c.d 56
8.d 56 8.e 56
13 36
7 13
9 23
10 23 8
24 31
29
16 28 14, 15 28 15 24
22 29 8. a 13
9 71
*EP = Emergency Procedure *IN - Introduction
136
ST0495202
T
PARASKCTION GRAPH PASS
Roofs & Platforms Running in Plant
14 C3
65 18
Safe Design Capacity,
Exceeding
H
Safe Job Procedure --
Written
K
Safe Work Permits (SWP) K
-- Area Permit --
Not SWP
K
-- Blinding
K
-- Block St Bleed
K
-- Cancelled At
Emergency Signal K
*EP
-- Change of
Conditions
K
-- Completion of
Job K
-- Contractor May
Request
K
- Description of Job K
-- Directions &
Restrictions
K
-- Hazardous Material
Removal
K
-- Hydroblasting
P
-- Jobs More Than
One Day
K
1 44
4. a 81 78
l.a 8.a.i 8.a.i
78-79 82 82
1
13 84 C/> ' 2.a 6 --1 '
o
6 81 sr V.D
14 84 cn DO
12 83 O 4 80 c*
1
5 81
B.a.ii 82 4 107
7 81
'EP = Emergency Procedure 'IN * Introduction
137
ST0495203
ST0495204
i
PAHA* SECTION MAPH PAOC
!
-- More Than One
Required
K
-- Outside Attendant
Required
K
-- Oxygen Test
K
-- Physical Check of
Job K
- Pipelines -- Working
On K
-- Progress of Work K
-- Protective Equipment
Required
K
-- Purpose
K
-- Reissue After
"All Clear"
K
-- Repetitive Nature
of Job
K
-- Rescue Breathing
Equipment
K
-- Return SWP to
Owner
K
-- Revoke & Reissue K
- Sewer Plugs
K
-- Vessel Entry --
Existing
K
-- Welding/Burning
K
- Welding/Cutting
G
Safety Belts
D
Safety Council, Brazos-
port Contractors'
A
3 80
8.d 82-83 8.a.iii 82
3.a 80
9 83 2 80
10 83 1 78
13 84
4.a 81
8.c 82
14 84 6 81 l.b.ii 79
8 82 11 83 7 38 13 24
5.a 12
*EP Emergency Procedure 'IN = Introduction
138
ST0495204
PAPtAIICTION ORAPH PA9K
Safety Devices, Voiding C
Safety Glasses
D
Safety Harnesses/
Lifelines
D
Safety Hats, Approved D
Safety Planning,
Updating
A
Safety Programs,
Contractor
A
Safety Rules, Owner's
Area
*IN
Safety Shoes, Purchase
Of D
Safety Shower, Location A
Sandblasting
D
Sandblast Hose
Connectors
H
Scaffolds
1
-- Applicable to All 1
-- Rolling Tower
1
-- Suspended
1
-- Tube & Coupler
1
-- Tubular Welded
Frame
1
-- Use as Material
Hoist
1
-- Warning Sign
1
-- Wood Pole
1
Seat Belts, Use
Required
E
6 18 2 21
13 24 7.a 22
9 13
18
3-4
12 24 6 12 11 23
18.a
5 9 10 7
60 62 65 71 71 69
6 68
</* --4 O eVO c_ri ro o cn
5.f 66 5.c 65-66 8 70
14 28
*EP= Emergency Procedure *IN = Introduction
139
ST0495205
Sewer Plugs
K
Shoes Permissible
D
Shoring
M
Shortcuts
C
Shotgunning -
Hydroblasting
P
Shower, Chemical
Contact
B
Shower, Safety
A
Signs:
-- High Voltage
H
-- Radiation Area
N
STOM 9 5 2 0 6
lO - Scaffold Incomplete 1
C5 -- Scaffold Warning 1
OU -- Welding/Cutting
G
tO Single Suspension Cable
CO Loads
E
*r Skidding/Dragging
ft Material
E
Sloping Excavations
M
Smoking In Vehicles
E
Smoking, No
'`EP
G
G
Speed Limit, Plant
E
Sprinkler Systems
G
Standby Man, Aerial
Lifts, etc.
H
-- Hydroblasting
P
State, Federal, Local
Laws
` IN
l.b.ii 79 12 24 3.a.b 100-101 4, 5 18
5 108
6 17 6 12
7.d 54-55 l.d.e 103 5.k 67 5.c 65-66 4 38
20.a 29
20. b 3. a 7 3 2 13.c 6 9.c
29 100 26 7 36 42 26 40
6.b 50 10 109
3-4
*EP = Emergency Procedure `IN = Introduction
140
ST0495206
PAR AfCCTION GRAPH p AGS
State Vehicle Inspection Steam & Hot Water
Connectors Stepl adders Sticker, Certification
for Lifting Equipment -- Form Straight & Extension Ladders Suspended Scaffolds
E H 1
H 1 1
5 26 18.c 60 2 63
49 3 63 10 71
Tags -- Danger, Warning & Caution -- Green Warning -- Red Danger -- White Caution
Tank Cars/ Hopper
Cars/Tank Trucks
Climbing On
Tarpaulins, Fireproof
Blankets
Temporary & Portable Buildings
Testing, Portable
Building Electrical
32 Volt (12 Volt)
Requirements
Thongs
Tie Down, Temporary
Buildings
J J2 J1 J3
1 4.b
G8
F
F 12
H 12 D 12
F 4, 10
72 77 {/> 72 --< 77 O
4T VO
65 cn
ro
39 o
j 32
36
58 24
33,35
*EP= Emergency Procedure IIM = Introduction
141
ST0495207
S70U 95208
PAHA* CHON 9RAAH PAGI
Tie-ins to Sprinkler Systems
Tie Off - Ladders Tool Rests, Grinders/
Buffers Tools & Equipment
- Defective -- Dropping/Throwing - Exceeding Safe
Design - Modifying Torches, Friction Strikers Torches, Welding/ Cutting Traffic Rules Training, Aerial Lift Training, Mobile Hoisting Transformers, Keep Outside Vessels Trash Containers Tube & Coupler Scaffolds Tubular Welded
G
1
H H H C
H H
G
G E H
H
H A
1
Frame Scaffolds
1
12 Volt (32 Volt) Requirements
H
9.C 40 3.b 64
14 59 44
2.a 44 7 19
1 44 1 44
7.c 39
5 38 1 25 5 45
4 45
12 58 8.b 13
7 69
6 68
12 58
Unattended Vehicles Underground Lines,
Location Unit Emergency Plans
E 10
K l.b.i *EP 4
* EP = Emergency Procedure
*IN = Introduction 142
27
79 7-8
ST0495208
T
i
Vacuum Trucks, Ordering
Vehicles & Traffic Vehicle Inspection,
Contractor Vehicle Repairs &
Adjustments Vehicles, Unattended Ventilation Venting/Dumping
Flammables/ Chemicals Vessels, MetallicWorking Inside Violation of Red Danger Tags
E E
E
E E C
C
H
J
Volatile/Toxic
Application, Air Hoods 0
Voltage, High -
Maintain Distance
H
-- Warning Sign
H
21 29 25
5.a 26
5.b 26 10 27 14 20
15 20
<Si
12 58
--4 O
l.e 73
XT
ID
11 23
cn ro
7.c 7.d
54 54-55
o VD
Waiver, Safety Hat Requirement-Welding Hoods
Walking on Cable
Trays/Pipelines
D C
8 5
23 18
"EP* Emergency Procedure *IN = Introduction
143
i
ST0495209
ST04952I0
PARASRCTION ORAPH PAflg
Warning Signs, -- Flammable/
Explosive - High Voltage - Radiation -- Scaffold -- Welding/Cutting Watch/Neck Chains Water & Air Connectors Water, Working Near Welding/Cutting: -- Fire Protection -- Goggles/Hoods -- Housekeeping - Railroad Area -- Torches -- Warning Signs Welding Hoods, Safety Hats Welding Machines, Transporting White Caution Tags Width/Height of Loads Wood Pole Scaffolds Wood - Scaffold
Working Inside Metallic Vessels
Work Over 16 Hours Wrench, Special Cylinder
G H N 1 G D H D
G G G G G G
D
E J
E 1 1
H C G
11 7.d l.d.e 5.c 4 17 18.b 14
41
54-55 103 65-66 38 25 60 24
3.a.b.c S 3 7 5 4
37 38 37 38 38 38
8 23
18 29 3 77
19 29 8 70 5.m 67
12 8 17.c
58 19 43
*EP = Emergency Procedure *IN = Introduction
144
ST0435210
KCTION o
Written Permission Required: - Metal Ladders -- Powder-Actuated Fastening Guns
Written Hot Work Procedure-Electrical
1 H L
l.b 62 19 61 Zb 86-87
OO
-H
O
fr
vO
cn ro
145
Tie
ST0495211
$70495212
NOTES
146
ST0495212
T
ST0495213
r
ST0495214
ST04952I^
r
NOTES
S' tn
-- o .xr
v_0
cn
ind
cn
l
149
ST0495215
T '7|i'|.^w tA. -V
ST0495216
9I2S610J.S
*Vi\ vs-n
1
[
\
c/>
o jr vjD
cn ro
1 151
ST0495217
T
ST0495218
ST0495218
ST0495219
ST0495220