Document p2QGBg4Y01o3KVkdGYJpwp1q7
(conoco)
Thom* J. Ch*stf. M.D.. M.P.H. Director Health Information Medical Division
December 3, 1987
Conoco Inc. 600 N Dairy Ashford
PO Box 2197 Houston. TX 77252 (713)293-4250 Telex 775347
OOEL BENDER, Ph.D., M.D.
DEC 7 1987
Jim Vail American Petroleum Institute 1220 L. Street, Northwest Washington, D.C. 20005
Dear Jim:
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Thank you for your memorandum enclosing the Feasibility Report on the Rotogravure Pressman Study. In general, I would favor going ahead with this study provided the cost is not too high. Naturally, I would assume that API would obtain a more definitive cost estimate with a clear bottom line amount before proceeding.
Probably the major item of concern in this feasibility report
is the fact that only a four-fold increase in relative risk of
leukemia can be detected with an 80% probability. While most
government agencies will only recognize a negative study if a
relative risk of two could have been detected with 80%
probability. In this case, however, this problem does not
seem so bad in view of the fact that this study will be
matched against the Rinsky Study, which would predict a
relative risk of 66.37.
Clearly, this study can easily
detect such a high relative risk and if a relative risk of
that magnitude is not found, the data can be used to refute
Rinsky.
An issue which is not directly discussed in the paper is the
fact that many experts in the field contend that the risk of
leukemia from benzene exposure is greater in individuals
exposed to high doses for short periods than in individuals
exposed to chronic low doses.
Given the nature of the
exposure of the pressmen, which represents a high-dose
exposure over a short period of time, this very important
question about benzene toxicity could be answered by the
study.
T. J. Chester Director Health Information
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CC: G. W. Love
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