Document omjqjLB6QjYX1N3gXpdYGeo48

yi.yf*r* (REG. US. PAT. OFF.) ` A File of Catalogues . s m on t Building Products and Services, r FOR THE YEAR IN FOUR VOLUMES Edited/ Classified/ Indexed/ Published and Distributed J ^SWEET'S CATALOGUE SERVICE DIVISION OF F. W. DODGE COREORATION roquet % . V Dodge Reports General Building Contractor | w ^ ' Architectural Record I IJ I Sweet's Engineering Ceteloguet 119 WEST FORTIETH STREET, NEW. YORK, N. 1. EUaWMwdlRM Printed In the United Stater of Atenrica CowrifM tm ter F.W. Dote* CmpnnU-- ' yv* -. * ~ t* ,'< v *' *V1 T5 ^ /e` f vmm ';<Wf TT THE GLIDDEN COMPANY MANUKACTURERS^OF PAINTS VARNISHES LACQUERS ENAMEI3 ^Executive Officei: Madison Ave. and Bered Road CLEVELAND V OHIO Vr <Tevelnnd. Vhio! Madison Ave.-and -Perea KM. Chicago, 111., 1823Seward St. Mnig Islam! City. X. V... 2CD Mill.St. Minneapolis, Mintf.. PM! Iv. I letmepiu. Ave. New Orleans, La., -12-1 Josephine- St.- ,.* Reading, La.. Third ami P*etn St'/ San I'ranristo, Calif,, j.tofl 7ih St... St. .Louis,'. Mo,. Main am! C ratio/ St Toronto, Out.. 2K2 Wallace. Aw; HkAM'IIIS A N't i \Va NK| t-OKSKH Atlanta. 0;o 24 W. Peachtree St. . HaliiniotT. M< 1.. IS X. LiU-rty -St. IJeautnont. To n .-,- 2(f) Croc-kctl St. - Ilinghamton. X. Y.. 121 Court St. Pinninghum. -\la,. 2010 First* Aye. Morton. Mass., 44JMidway St. Dallas, Texas. 1215 Elm St. El- Paso. Texas,IS Mesa Ave. Evansville, ltid., 10IC> Main St. Ft.' Worth. Tex.. 70S Houston St. . Honolulu.'T. H., 1245 S./Heretania Houston, Texas, 700 Travis St. Knoxville. Term.. 42o I'mou j.-\vr. [.o k Angeles. t ,dif.. Pol \V.-7th St. Miami. Florida, I ?o So'utlm-Hf Fir-sl St. Montreal. MitrDv, -I.?! St. Dr/irr St. I'ofllaml, * M Ciund Ax*j. Sail Antonio. Tex. 1,14 \V. t winnrm: St Scranton, Pa,. 224. Wyhtning.'Avr. Seattle. Wash.. 2027 Westlake Air St. Lotto.. Mo.. Mam and Ciiittnt Stv Verst Palm I'.eacli, Fla.. 2lfy S.uth>Iivc Sr Wilkes-Parre. Pa.. M2 So. Mam .SC Winnipeg. Marutoki. 44 Princess' St, The -pec'ifications shown on tire following pages are definite and concise for architects' use They are uitTiorntlv ietailcd t'p-giv.e every architect all necessary information. In event that we liave not included anv material or failed l:u cnve/.aViy condition, we*shall l>e pleased to answer specific questions. INDEX O \ 1.1.A!, 1 \>Tl<rt'Ti< NS - - . (ij.-innKN Pa c k 2 . t 'd j .o k - Cii II--, - t it'ioor n ! 'A..K J 1 I1 tourers Cu d p k n 1 a i.i; No. ENTER K2R FINISHES Kip-ilia 1 , 2 Kiidurnncc House Paint - iitan-t )-Zinc House Paint (White) . >trmtura! Coatings ------- I.i'juid Cement Coating - f.D'inrance Shingle Stains a: nishing (See Varnishing Exteriors; X> - 3-4 - 4 -4 - 4-5" 5 -5 -6 INTERIOR FINiSH'ES Elat Wall Einisli Kip-tin Jr Kip--I Stipple t ' \ ` JU-ei-.U-Zinc Flat.White - r - * - * , - -- - . - 5 3 5 5, * i ii.ii>iit s iT'ooi. i- ; i *ooi s Pa . -c No.. in ri-:r ic k f in is h e s tonf'.i) Titan-O-Zitic Juiamel ('oiicrete l''l<K.ir Dres-siug Endurance \.\'oo<I Stain-i Varnishing (See' Varnisliftig Inferiors j ,.% 5 < <>' "rVAUN IS! 1 INC. EX IF.KP UtStihdden's Japspar 0 VAUXisinxt, ix i t : <l< >fv S (jhddvii's Moorette - - Clidden's V'elvc^-'lix.r. - ' -j ^Hidden's Wearettc . -u - A.;ridden's I.ik-A-Ktit> o 6 6 6 aMV.'-.is - CI.lDDEN CAGt. 1 1931-SWEET-00131 .> lCI? - ,/ V 7u `L T*. Ml'- 1 .t. * ..: The Glidden Company 'l i 'd Wh 4 i-h'ij >ajrip!t*si*r- tnojit 'ini'ilar sluidi-s iii 'mir tim* of aVelmc^imul fuiisliik.' Color r riJ* . >*1 ri\-vijt; .i 1 u*'to>H(ifT'ti*: .for oach 'j mV>.Iiiot cin- !.*e olitjiiiu'd^ipon fequust. -* . ; 1UP0UN ' \ C/7 - Nrt.'-i-.? ifuui; So. 17.LIGHT GRAY I :' No. 18. LIGHT BLUE' V. . , N., Hi PEARL OltAV . ENDURANCE FLAT.'WALL FINISH r : : * No. LINKA OKKKN ' cf I ; . . i\n:v. i >k u ,..\Tk \;i:k k n i.iiiiir i;it-Ay t MKIMUM UL'VU'' LIGHT JILL!> . ENDUKANCEVWOOD STAIN ' A* . . i. oncnnt LIGHT.GOLDEN OM* * ' ;> WALNUT. LIGHT MAHOGANY K DARK:_gG&O: LDEN D'AK ' n 1 IOWA! > MA HOGA NY - ... - \ ; CONCRETE FLOOR DRESSIIVG^ -------------------------------- 'g r Xy - * TAN . LIQUID CEMENT COATING DARK .MAHOGANY" TERRA GOTTA CREAM DUFr , NEV-A RUST CONCRETE COLOR GRAY RED- GI-IDDKN PAGE 2 1931-SWEET-00132 GREEN, ' ` ' CONTINUXO`oH. KIXT P^SI The lor v .rtf.. c GENERAL m5TR.OCnON$................... . ,.,..v. . t- ut tTu' Inwiuc\u>n -. '>WiV.tty W rW-'Av&j ta-jr.lhf tk-ncr-i?. ...}y.t;Jbhf;-an unHfi/A-ru.f>;^u*.^''J'<^ii.ris^-:?fvr-'-i*<it'Si-1 a p '. i'AW 'AfS^y.A'fVAW J'KkttUvs'g * . ill/'krT ,* 'K.iJl'Vfv NrA';-' 5)1?^;'!^' rf'tilU t<< liKA.vtySnf*.;*--* Dtjrifr'v-Mic ^i.wVbkmrd j-y*1 *'f>y , v< h :u^f fliAioits; '.*.- tik*4 -.' '.riWA h w Uh Io -'thV'n^i-'^JiinK \>i' ;iji tntyA . :n-Oa mAasOiuAts^ s j m/V/ of Vv>v !i:it.(.nv'ivf;it.!! uuy. . ;K>- lx ity-kcA MIS? ' t W tenAl"-* V:-A.-U - ?* ^rv^k-rV-lf^fif.jr-'iv.f; hr,ivHi-yAm iSs^ " . .M&Vcniil Tnqiiirisjfounx'isHKjvOi W fi *r ] <*\ i\tr :.r;.i Ay1 AUiSx W o'Tiip!K!?-;.m every jVtJ/ViM'.ft .i<i'frs v vpe? 1 *v/t otof'iiv: '.Hr rodnitvO ' ' ". 's.<'>n ,n<i y.n/riAhi of OifVl'W- 'A' k.V *`fc No? Inclutj.'jd in Ok Panning cVu- P); K^ohiiig"-.- T '.<tr:-o!A ;.-si?fj yjA -. ^zv.vA *;< i'i.-'\ CtU'l'pOfvrs S-hintfil * l'-.' OVofi.- V> `-A, -;u t. Arr <* Aif'.n -, tysMvttfi-ty > 41*'*, So * U!sk:.%;!>* .riot < Arm- u imIc t rite jint . : ty ? /;! t.y .n-b>tci;,r.' ..* ;. L'-J t-1 Oilrri^r WfTOO Kim. * (H) ; Clc.*i*jr.j-' ArV A* > ' ,'lu.jp pfino.! ]>y iitliris. '. * j'*i! i.\ :t>! r; ):i ' x -'l (ry. '; is -IV... Mv':. uH *in .yAVatOi'V 'Work- ' or ':iCr.s . _!i.- ;( I ; /<* r:f <-i< ,..x ;.j.. 9k > < '-h'. ?H. .ilV ilno ]> -x-^p- o v.- t-ic:.r. .') '..V t*O. iV >>._ '. .*cti1 i- or r'xLl>'. i>.'; a h ii;to-..;.. ; '. p-oi'xfj.if x:f-o'; . ..`.,;"r .(u;0; v ;?>. .#* * !. .v,-:/. '-.j; .O'litiK-*'; r:.,T (0) SiJ)m,ary i; .1 ).' 1-: :o,r_;, ' `./-f s <pf`> 4. , . -(. !,; : !" .iuto: " .!v. <!!;-!.' : i > : . v \m an a: ji jiv - . \} I *,,;; U uii.lf >*..f;:. - .;v. k s. . V.3 A A A V. !tv in* roijr* -vtfi:>y y^v. .;. OC.i;.'< : I ' --AU1 yoik. v mII - }>: :,; '. .: :> ' X.yrrv-/'- ;;o . '.Un;u;shiji :a<J h/i'A'i.A Ail \v..-:k :-o .'; !i; o fMt'cfomies. 'VVf.tfr v. * ;(r. !,;, /;. oojA-f! .' : i, p:-\; \M . i*:i r11 ' r''11 ->ft. tltlaUOfUi ii-i'j;. It**;'1 '' r ,-v , -v ^vuh Jin*-"-' st- ! tit." N'.nn 'Miark A A> T'M. . _ .. Li N T7< JXaBWM. ifOUA^O tsi^HSX' J'Aifrrr iui-K> ,.I, tr.yj'.x . t )?f'%**>*&*, 'esjsert.v ">. 1 .-V* hHL-.fa4ril ' .; ' .LUkiUtP' Af V-, *j Ty r-O'* 'ri -... ; j. ii) i r, :by `-i.-* ^*.p * ffcrft CoTom O'-i'io.,'"' yAo-A, y*'*" / ' MljKiO!*,' vi ji'.'i.-Ut.'.f t ' t ? - )!.: iii i:;' `j '!'}. * '.. ' A-.P i.rr. ' v :S- A_'-iT y,! y. A.''p-ir'S, A;]< l.-iur. v ."< v.i;.' ii''' ..ii'Iairi.'iLA:.lyvu'o;'; '! j-i:rr i.t A''.' r .. -i-' . h ill iir ni.oi'i'r'r},:-: ,1 for ' . 'p . V* f Wt-rK0'}'< ilrruliRij i'.ft r wexi P> kK. \ * * ,S'p*<?cifjc*tiaw No* 1 '' - . 4 'C.t&incd Ini.t;.icir New sVoo3wc-.rU--fls -{-' a.-flicd wo.o*ds.,.wh ite*riine, v hitfv/ood. Laai ,'.yvinii'co:i .-.-.-A. I f4'. of.-avV h'jvawc? <r.i :,!**! ."} ' A A . . U:3H,,lR /i o-1' Fi'jrif-i Upri*:rcoa!.-j;><-. < \i'. . ; `.-r. ` ' 'V ,'0, V/'-'.'.. .' . .>r- '.. ^.iit-).-,. .; . v \ vO.-k J :i; - * St; J J-: i; v ./'S.i.s*.. '. .. ' A jr ot..oi.'if- - V- ? riei. flv < . - ; !U>4 } '"-"/Jr'*'.;) t;,; tV -. f' Uvv<Ar` ' V^i-r ii ;* '>* *, **& I'&t*. ^ Nh : ft--- An*?. *ni '* <! f-A ' -VS-/ ' . vxvvrAroi >o. .-A..:- o # ,A , v jr.;--.vs. -:> -x*,- v vf -. Sil ... CI.IDDKH FACC ^ ; "" 1931-SWEET-00133 C4082 ..... r. ... The Glidtei Company RIPOLIN (Continued) GlicUlen Endurance Paint (Prepared) workS carily,^ .Specification No. 2 . covers well, resists wt^ar and weather, lias extreme dorii^ J\or;Interir New Woodwork--(Cd*r, cy`prs* Hem. lock, yellow and/Georgia pine, and other heavy-grained, '*PPywooda;Uo'btrchandtnapl.)-- C'vr A'o,-./; A priming coat >f Ripolin Enamel Under- bility, and leaves a gowbumfprnv surface for repainting , Spt>fitiitlon/ New Exterior Wood-- . . coaling thinned with Ur pt. raw'linseed, oil ami ll pt. pure ' CVof AY, / . A u priming coat; material should he preivurd turpentine.tivthc gallon-, ! , Sole: After applying iVoi So. J all woolwork' houM he .by adding otic to two quarts of raw linseed oil to -a .gallon of Gliddeifs Endurance/Paint .(Prepared), On close graiorf UterouKbiy. rubbc-tl down n-iib.finc >,ind|w>jvr or iccl wool. Imv * woods, a pint of pure turpentine'can;-also tie/falded... Allow lh< wfcl' suriatt a Ji*tl coat of ihm white UiclUc' which has 24 hours for drying.. '' been through chrcxvlofh. . CAvs. 'J, Si 'I.,.' owTq: Proceed as in Specification Coal .Vo. 2: Glkhlcn's luidurancj.Paint (Prepared) lh'ttnH Xo'i. '. v ' with *# pint ty a pint of pure turpentine. Allow 72 hours for ' . .Specification1 No. 3 drying. .. For New or _Unpainted..P.Iaster, .Walls-r- ' Coal -iVo. -J: jCJidden Endurdnce Paint (Prepared) as -it * CoaJ.Yo. J: .A sizing coal ot GHddenpil First Coater. comes in the container. 4 C^r'.VcCV.*' A'lull c*>at of Ripolitt Enamel Undercoating. Repainting Old Exterior Wood--; . . r.SoatXoj3:1 A .coat made by mixing 2 parts Ripolin En-' Cuaf A'o./. (^ltdden's Endurance Paint (Prepared) thiniri - amel Undercoat and I part Ripolin C'.loss White Enamel. with one pint of row linseed oil-and cine pint ptire turpentine; . Coat A\t. 4: A full .flowing coat of Ripolin Enamel of to the gallon. Allow 72 hours to dry, ,, shade selected by architect. ' j Specification No. 4 .. ^V Coal Xo..2: (jlidden's Endurance Paint ('Prepared) M il * comeS-in tlie container. - For limitation Tile on Keene's Cement, King's Windsor or Ajfftparit Plaster--" N'cui Any of tbc above. pUsien are e?f>rciaJ1y jrootV for this Titan-O-Zinc House Paint /(While) Titan-O-Zmc House Paint is a confibindtioti of ; purpo.-e.-iTht pla>tcr l:ou!>! W truwelol a> Miiooibty as .possible, ` and hile[ wet scorcJ to the 'depth of. to fo in. a* deviled. Prcpiiro!ioyi-i.^.\:{Ty\ wash the walls with Weak vinegar/or zinc sulplfau- u! neutralizejll tree alkali present-. Thoroughly ' dry t<'i\>re painting. ' Titan-O-Lith, j(hd high quality .zinc oxuk\ ground in sjti-cially trcajed linseed oil -with ^ust the right amount of dryer. It is the finest quality'exterior house paint made ' today..' - ' . (To j ? A\>. 1: A coat .of Ripplin'. Enamel'.Undcrcoat- It covers and hides better than high quality paid!, ing, thinned with 1 <jt. HnseeiJ oil and I pt. turpentine to sGJjJon. ; ,' ` Otic coat ot Flat Finishing Ripolin to he fed as it comes from the can. ` ; Coal .Vo. One coat of Gloss Ripolin which may be one Coates equal to two coats of ordinary material. ..." Titanium oxide chemically combined Avith. Sun proof lithopone gives Titan-O-Zinc Houje. Paint its tremendous covering and hiding qualities. The fine thinned, with l-q-t.-of turpentine to the gallon. quality zinc oxide gives it hardness of film, durability/. Coj; A o. 4: A good dewing cyat of Glpss Ripolin: as it - comes from the can. The.joints shuuld.be lined up with1. Flat Ripolin to give a.cement'effect. i Specification No. S i For Concrete or Portland Cement-- ' 1 and rich beauty. Specially treated oil adds to Its white ness and long life. It is the latest development in outside paint formu-. lating an<L manufacturing. Especially^adapted for use ! AaOv Owin? io the1 excess of free alkali and occasionally in congested, smoky districts tvhere fumes are pre-, . j' certain chemical .ionditions created by the prpccSs of nhgmfC-. 1 ' tore.o: fsortland'cenient or concrete under j-arious tormtilas, diffi. vailing. ... < .....i/ __....... >***' v tcity ha' U-en experienced in obtainin^jirtts-to*^Hrere firmly-,-. . '-.Made'in White' only which can be tinted`to any . i to these surfaces.' ' * .Fri-parjuon: The concrete or cement must he thoroughly shade desired. ' .. ! dry.' All new concrete should be washed with a 30% zinc sul- * Specifications "* *' phate solution. ' Coai .Vo. J: Reduce-Thbn-O-Zinc House Paint to make.a Coal A o. 1: 'Liquid Cement Coating which may be thinned with about a quart of -.turpentine io the gallon. O' -Vo. 2: The same approved 'cemem coating. . Coat Xo. 2: A good full coat ,of: Ripolin, of the lusted desired as taken front.the can, ` priming coat, with-two quarts pf linseed oil, ,-except tn those cases `where the wood Is.nmtsually sappy and. resindis.' In these instances it is advisable to add as much as a pint of turpentine cutting the quantity of linseed oil similarly. Coat No. 2: If but two coats are to.be given the,work, apply ;VOn a very rouh laid cement, an extra coat may be Titan-O-Zinc House Paint as it is furnished in^the container. required to thoroughly cover the' color of the surface, this being It it is to lie a three-coat job, add a-pint of turpentine to each Ripolin Enamel Cft-lercoafinij applied between coats Nos. 2 and 3. gallon of Titan-O-Zinc House I'aint for the second coat. ', . For much exposed surfaces it. is well to add one more coat of Ripolin as it comes from the car. In case two coats of enamel seem necessary it is well to make the first coat Semi- ` Coal Xo. 3: To be Titan-O-Zinc House Paint as it comes from the container. Gloss Ripolin, the finish coat to be of the luster desired. Structural Coating* , .EXTERIOR FINISHES Glidden Liquid Red Lead and Nev-A-Rust Struc Glidden Endurance Paint (Prepared) The formulas are not theoretical, but donform with the best modern;paint-making practice. Each formula has been put through the most Timorous tests, under adverse conditions; .and has shown a permanence and durability which, as far as we know, no other formula for -the same use can produce. tural Coatings are for use on all steel'and metal struc tures. If applied as hereafter specified they will give the best results by inhibiting corrosion and protecting ' the vital parts of any structure from the destructive elements^ \ / Specificyftlons Shop Coat: A coat of Glidden's Liquid Red Lead as it comes in.the container, To be applied at the mill. . Sw e e t 's CUDDEN PAGE 4 Continued on next paftj: 1931-SWEET-00134 '{1^ -.'jr-,.-.x'v - EXI 11 ,'U Coat "pari* that hav coil -1 GtidU "i< aj-ithcd by ! :.-!d Cm wjc'tk-'t: by ^ jpi-l.'. I .with ! Set*: eju.t U obi Hqutd Cent A.pro`1 coltr -of* ui cement, stuc fativc. dura! '4 r-* S ' Y*. t'c.d/ Xo. ' Shade M.`lsu-< (.-tally, ami-'b j-rcfcr.`il>ly 4> ; ' Citfl No. uaini-r.' br'uslti i'l-Ql x>: %.2. Endurance ;.V`hig! shingles, general dc required. Coal Xo ari SUiiiRU sisu-ney sup sek-ftVd by t . ptneiratioti ; Coat Xo be jiivcn on. comes in th< Clidden'. A dur; It is sanit; smooth pi; It is mantt tint desirec Coat X< Apply Glidt Finish, mixt . Coat Xt container all applied. Coal AT Ripol Stip This the materi . manent co: turpentine, iapplication the same \ can secure . mellow, fit 3' " -iK~ < - The Glidden Company C4Q83 EXTERIOR FINISHES (Cotttinoed) - INTERIOR FINISHES (CtfaMd) .' r/.'/J Coat So. /; First patch with GliddenYRedLrad any. pjrtVUiat have been bareeLby crapingi After c!ryii\g apply a > wa: : (Hidden Nev-A-Ruit. a* it comcsiri the container. To .* ie -; i^>ed by brush. ' V -..-IJ Coat .Vo. 2: A coat o'f Gliddcn Nev-A-Rust of color \clr. by-architect as it comes in the contaiixy, To'be New or ifnp&inted PI ltr or Cement-- . *:"/. Coat No. 1: A coat of/ Hidden'* ftjpol Scat 16 slop MKt&m and seal cracks.* Coat No, 2:. Glidder/s Kipol Stipple Undercoat, Allow 24 to 48 hour* -to dry. j j .j I With brush. ! , Su: tkforc *ppiyln( nulcrul.' *n . sbsoJuWly ln steel unt tx obtained by either sandblasting or wir> brushing. , . CoarNo. 3: Gluhtcn'* Kipol Stipple a* ft come* from the can--then stipple, ,11 a fipe stipple it drtirrd a Mtull amounl of turpentine mpy'be- added a* needed. If-an c*|f-slwir.tlo*t is Liquid Cement Coating \ product for -danipproofing apd uniforming the cnlm 'of. ulterior, and exterior surfaces of cbncrcte, ceinvut, stucco, unglazed tile, brick, Or stone. It is deco desired,'about a pint of -raw. oKrefinXd lintocd.iul *h*rtW hr** added to the gallim of Riptfl Stipple to the final coat. Painted Surlagct-- . y' Wheii-'surfacc. it <ir^rn-aiid ready tc paint, apply Coat No. 2 ..and Coat No. 2 as tor hew work. rative, durable," arid waterproof. THiui-OrZbfi: FU)t White ` .. s . Specification*;,' . ' IV.ii So. /.* Add to eSc'h gallon of Liquid Cement Coating <h.i'h -elated. one pint of Stucolor.Mixing Liquid. Apply libmil), ami''brush, well inlp.thc 'surface. Allow .at .feast 2,4. Titan-0:Ziric FI.) I White i* the,new Titaniumfixide fiat for interior use. It is-made frmn Titan-f>-|,ith (Titanium 'oxidc'.and lirliojKmr chemically combined preferably 48. hours to dry. under our own patent N'os.i 1600772-3) ami zinc oxidp. I'.iu/ So. 2: .Liquid Cement foaling as it cotpes jn the con- Titan-(>:Zinc Flat White'.covers better than or- j-iitH-r.brushmg cut well and evenly. 'duyary fiat paint.. Heenuse of its extreme opacity it will C>-ot So. 3: If necessary; follow specifications for`*Coat 'Sn- V . give a .solid hiding in otic coat over all surfaces in fair condition. Tliisextrenfe opacity .gives a. film which will Endurance Shingle Stains remain white-for a greater length ,>f time than other A. high grade creosote oil stain to' be used on material1 and gives a foundation for enamels with fewer shindies. Prevents warping; curling, splitting and . coats than the average Fnatticl undercoat, It carries a general decay-, of the wood and supplies the color. higher frercentage of nil.and gum than other high quality required. ' ' ; ' Specification* .Coal So. J: Shingles shall !>c given one dip coat of Etulnr- ar.n Shingle .Stain for two-thirds of their length, in the con- fiat wall finishes and-will,., therefor^ withstand wash ings to a much greater extent. ( It is maile in White only which van be'tinted to any ii-tnicy vtippiicd by the manufacturer, and of the color as shade desired. ' select' '1 by the architect. Pile shingles loosely to insure proper . Specification* .. penetration while drying. Coat No l: Apply one coat of either Gliddcn'* Oil Fif*t Coot So. 2: After being applied to the roofftdiikjjle* *h'v*!d Coaler or a mixture of one-half Glidden's Rat Wall Primer, be given one full brushing of Endurance Shingle -Stain *as,, it and otic-half Titan-O-Zinc Flat .. comes in the container. , l*ini.<hinf/ Coats: One r<>at of Titan-fo-fync Flat over' the primeC will produce satisfactory remits Where tw<* coats are INTERIOR FINISHES ` desired. use .Titan-O-Zinc Flat just a* it is found iij the con Clidden's FUt WaD FinUh. tainer for lx>th coats: ' > ' A durable and decorativ'e finish for wall? or ceiling. . i 'Titan-O-Zinc Master Painter** Rapid Drying Enamel It is sanitary, washable, and can be used on rough or " Titan-Q-Zinc Master Painter's Rapid Drying. En smooth piaster, wall board, metal ceilings, walls, etc. amel contains the same covering and hiding projtcrtie* !t is manufactured in a wide range of colors and any of Titanium oxide and lithojxme together with the quick tint desired can be easily obtained* , drying advantages of 4-hour enamel. It is the ideal -Specifications Coot So. 1: Either a^ply Glidden's Oil First Coatcr,'or-- Apply Glidden's. Flat Wall Primer and Glidden's Flat Wall Finish, mixed in equal parts. .- .Vo. 2: Glidden's Flat Wall Finish as it comes in the container allowing plenty of time to dry before Coat No. 3 is 'applied, Coat So. 3: Same as Coat No. 2. . enamel for master painter's use. Easy brushing profiert'ics, greater covering and hid ing properties, l>eauty of film and extreme-durability- together- with quick drying are the unusual advantages found in Titan-O-Zinc -Master Painter's Rapid Drying Enamel. . It is made in White only, which can be tinted to any Ripol Stipple ' This product is designed because it is knofrn that the materials of the character used give a more per manent coating than can be secured w?th lead, oil and shade desired. > Specification* Coat So'. 1: The preparation and application of thi* coat should vary depending upon the type of surface tol* finished. Refer to Rtpolin Specification 1. 2. 3, 4 or 5. turpentine. Its composition allows much more time for application, so that larger surfaces can be stippled by the same painters, or a man inexperienced in stippling can secure-excellent results. The finished surface has a mellow, fiat texture suggestive of tapestry paper. Coat So. 2: One full coat of Titan-O-Zirvc Flat. Coot So. 3: A good flowing coat of a mixture made tap of three parts Titan-O-Zinc Rat and one part of Titan-O-Zine Enamel. Coat No. 4: Titan-O-Zinc Enamel'as it come* from the container. . Swttr's GUDDEN PAGE 5 ('oHiiHu.'ff vm *7stmpage 1931-SWEET-00135 C4084 INTERIOR FINISHES (Continued) VARNISHING (CoatmtMc!) Cepcrete Floor Dressing ^ Coal No. 2: Wien dry apply a coat ofGIidden'i Enduring . A decorative and serviceable coating for concrete oFTement floors,- Its use- unities the color ami beautifies- the floor Paste Wood-Filler, thinned with naphtha tb thc-consistency of cream. Remove all excess filler by rubbing the surface sewn;tlie^grain.' Fimj/im^ Coolj: The succeeding-coats are to be of Glidda and has A sanitary value by preventing abrasion and Japspar. Follow specifications for'Close Grained Woods. iv dusting of the pemcrit or concrete. / / .Yore: All floors mustJSe thproutfhlr seasoned. A wash with Glidden's Floorette (Interior Vanuslniig) ; tine ivj'.pbAte j* also adivivMaul lt. : / 1/ - Specification* . * A high grade varnish designed for. the finishing of ;i floors. Will not turn^vbite.from water, will.not scratch- Coat .Vo. 1: Gulden's Concrete Floor Dressing- reduced - or mar white, and itsvdepth of gloss arid paleness im with one rint of turpentine to the gallon. After thorough mix-ing should he brushed well into the- surface..' Allow .Vi to 48. parts, an unusually beauti&il finish to any floor. ; > hours to dry. . ; .Coat .Vo. 2 or Pa!ciiCiqat_: Spots showing unusual porosity will dry more flat than.^t^Ralarice of the floor and should be given a .coat of Glidden^l^oncrete Floor pressing as jt comes in the container. Allow it to- thoroughly harden and dry. Cool No. S: Glidddn's Concrete Floor Dressing as it comes in the container. Should he applied and brushed evenly over the surface avoiding all laps. . ... * Specificationa Coat Xo. J: Glidden's Floorette thinned with one fiint of pure spirit^ of turpentine to-the gallon. Allow 24'hotirs to dry. Coat Xo. 2\ Glidden's Floorette thinned with M pint of pure spirits" of turpentine to the. gallon. Allow 24 hoursto dry.'/ Coat Xo. 3: Glidden's Floorette. applied full body as it conies in the'cbntainer. - Sett: If additional cost ij necessary due to the unusual porosity of the floor apply another coat following specifications for Coat So. 3. CJiddenY Velvet Floor Varnish A high grade, low `lustre, or rubbed effect varnish Resigned for the finishing of floors. Will not Scratch Endurance Wood Stains Or tnar white. . .' A color preparation for varnisli finish. Contains a complete range of'perietrating stains which greatly en Specification* hance the natural beauty of all woods. The colors are of the best quality and the stain does not,jaise, or cloud, the natural grain of the wood^ , Coat No. 1: Glidden's Floorette thinned with-one pint of pure spirts of turpentine to the gallon.. Allow 24 hours to dry. Coat 'Xo. 2: Glidde'n's Floorette -thinned with Vi pint of pure spirts of turpentine to thfc gallon. Allow 24 hours to dry, Specification* * Coat Xo. 3: Glidden's Velvet Floor Varnish applied fall Goaf -Vo. I: A full coat of Endurance Wood 'Stain of the ^ody as it corned in the container. * - color selected. Mahogany stains require a thin coat oi pure shellac before, filling. Fill all open grained woods with paste wood filler, removing excess by wiping across grain of woods with bur lap. ' GliddenY Wearette * f A ' high grade varnish for general interior use. Light in color) extremely elastic and durable. ,For finest., ''Seal the filled surface with a thin coat of pure shellac Fin interior trim in either gloss or rubbed effect. Will stand * ish as per varnish specifications. the most severe wear and nibs and polishes easily. - , VARNISHING., k . Specifications A :; GliddenY Japspar (Extgrior Varnishing) The most durable varnish for exterior use.that we Coat No. 1: Following staining, filling,and sealing as cov ered by specifications under "Endurance Wood Stains," apply Glidden's Wearette thinned with one pint of pure spirits of can make. It is absolutely waterproof arid extremely turpentine to the gallon. Allow 24 hours to dry. elastic. Has excellent body and. flowing properties. Coat No. 2: Glidden's Wearette applied full body as it Can be used for interior trim. Can be rubbed to a dull comes in the container. _ finish in 4 or 5 days. Specification* For Close Grained Woods-- ' Coal'Xo. /Alt surface is to be stained, use Gtidden's En - Foie: Taro coat* are ordinarily sufficient For rubbing, the second coat should be thinned with l/~ pint of pure spirits of turpentine to the'-gallon and the third eoat should be used a* it comes in the contain*. Allow- 36 to 48 hours for drying before, rubbing. durance Wood StSm of the shade selected. Allow to dry thor oughly. " (See specification on Endurance IVood Stains.) GliddenY Lik-A-Rub Coat, .Vo...?: Glidden's Japspar reduced with one pint of Lik-A-Rub dries with a rubbed or egg-shell effect pure spirits of turpJntinc. Allow 36 to 48 hours for drying. Coot Xo. 3: Sand second coat lightly with Xo. 00 sandpaper and apply'a full flowing coat of Glidden's Japspar as it comes Contains no wax and can be varni^ied over at any time w with additional coats of gloss varjush as desired. in the container. Allow 48 hours for drying. If fourth coat is ; Specification* necessary, follow specifications for Coat Xo. 2. If a rubbed finish is desired, use pumice`stone and oil at, the'end *of 5 days. '* Coals No. 1 and 2: Follow' specifications as given for Wearette. Coat No. 3: Glidden's l.ik-A-Ruh as it comes in the con*, For Open Grained Woods-- tainer. Coat .Vo../; Glidden's Endurance Wood Stain of the color .Note: For staining and filling, see Glidden'* ' Jtndoranee. selected by the architect. Wood Stains. SwtKV's ____GUDDEN PAGE.6 1931-SWEET-00X36 ^C4090 V- TH EAGLE-PICIMER LEAD JCOMPAOT Mariufacturm\:6`f lit&d. Pigments - for Paints '*. ' . BALTIMORE.' MO , .W Guilford Avc. BOSTON, MASS., 'll' Wharf Street BUFFALO X, Y,, (<i) Delaware Ave, 'CHk'AtlO. ILL.LU Mu. La SaUe Si. CINCINNATI, OHIO, !(U(i Broadway* , CLEVELAND, OIUO, 1054 Union. Trust Bldg.' DALI.AS. TLX., Icrt'ervin and Carnth 'St.. . 1 iETROJT, MIClI., 7310 Woodward v\vty -. JOPUSLMO., 214'AV. Mil St. ' ' . , * 'KANSAS.CITY, MLC2H01 Teirac^Sh :> MINNEAPOLIS, MINN-, 437 HardingSt. NKVV.ORLEANS, LA., AW Sft. Peters St. N*KW YORK, N, Y.j 42B Lexicon Ave. , PHILADELPHIA, PA., 4th, and Cherry St. PnITi Ti-SaBuUoRiuGiuH,. IrV/\Y.,t WinjH" Anrrrott Bmludg. K. ST. * LOUIS, IL!-., . - 3- 0' 5f St. (,'Jairc Avc. * . Eagle White Lead--For -^11 Types-of ' Second L'oat~-0ii Gloss '' Painting ' Pure lead ptuift. (made from while lead carbonate ground in *lin>ec<l oil) Continues to j>e jliV m<>>i.-,. satisfactory answer to all general painting problems'. *i't the. bands of* a good painto;, -it is quickly mixe<! .Eagle White''Lead1,*,'.......... 100.1M. . Pure Raw Linseed Oil,. a..v., .3-1% gals, L Pure Turpentine Or EagD Flatting Oil.. 1 pt. . Ucst Japan' Drier.. . ...:_. IfpL, Paint produced , 6-6% gals; to suit -.ra.'tlv all the requirements of each'job. -It 'Sfcond Coat--Flat' . . . readily tits into any Color,scheme or <lccor;?tivv pjatf,, Eagle White Lead. 100 lbs. - for the painter tints it'tiV the.-desired shade oh the .. ' Turpentine, or Eagle Flatting Oil.'/; . 3 -3% gait jo.bj' There is ni> guesswork. . * Pure' lead' paint. expands and contracts ' with changes in temperature;"the film^is- elastic anil long - Wearing desjdy.*'severe weathi'r conditions. If wears. . paint pr^Suced . . ....,..... .., 4%,-6i4' gal* .. A'ote: Er 1c Flattinjf/Pil, A recommended in the fere .'point: spteiAcanons, i obfainaitle in <jusrt, gallon, ami Spit-* ion '-packanes- W companion product to. lagle White I-ed. away slowly, so tKat.whcn. repainting is necessary, the old.film forms a perfect bas.e for the new ..white- TRAl)-flAftK lead coats.- "ts'o.burning or scraping otT is require*! when pure maiteif^r Efualglwe .aFlllaltintinidgirsOidl nisdeindfirsopmenspaubrele whi'*te<!le'*ad*(tih^ientr.it,b., tutc. 1-. -ihe forecoin*: formulae, no-consideration has bert color other than that of the natural gleaming whitenetr of purr' lead paint is used. - . Eagle White Lead comi-s in two forms: heavy-paste and. U-al .'ltaim,:. Any oil colors of known quality rtjeetivcly -combine wjti Eagle White Lead; a-tinting.chart will be sent on requcaL, - easily-mixed.jwfl 'paste." Both arc pure lead carbonate ground^ (b.) Plastic Fini'shes Jrom', White1 Lead Paitrt-i-Dtgni- in. linseed oil, hut soft paste contains more oil j>Cr 100 lbs. fled, loWnTclief textures can be secured with Eagle White.Lead This'.additional-.oil, ground in' at Eagle factories 'Saves the ' Tptjcs and shades arc limitless, depending on thtf tytotif of tlic painter lime in preparing-the mixture for the brush. Both heavy, hrdividua! decorative scheme. Atty skillcd craftsman can Quickly and- soft paste Cagle .White1-Lead are available in *100, 50, 25 exeedte these tasteful plastic fimsbCspa detailed booklet on this 'and 13`v-lb. air- tight steel kegs. . - subject'will be sent without charge io any architect dcsifittg it.; ` For Interior Decoration--(a) Flat- Effects ahd "Bgg- General Formula: \ . W Shell" Gloss Finishes--When quire white, lead is thinned to Eagle White Lead (heavy paste). A ............ 4.;-. .:10f) lbs.. brushing consistency with ' Cagle Flatting `Oil, the resulting '. Whiting .. i.A.. .; 15 Ihs. 4'aitit provides a durable finish which may be tinted to any Dental Plaster of Paris,............ ......... 10 lbs.. color required by tlte-decorative plan. The paint dries into a Eagle Flatting Oil (1 %.gals.)i....;...lT.lbs. smooth washable surface {showing no. brush ma^ks.- . Makes about 5% gals, of Plastic Paint. . .. * . * Before application; the wall surface should''lie..thoroughly- For Exterior Decoration--Pure,,lead pairtt has dry? jf, tor example,;paint is applied on.plaster walls which joy^ff unequalled prestige - for durability and'lwauty." arc still"damp* cracking will- develop. No- amount, of quality* .painting work.' Tlje surface, jirioh to painting, ntust K .materials and skillful .workmanship'can.avert it., Loose palm in general as suggested, irftder ; `Tntct;ior Decorption,'f scale-s, if present, must.be.scraped-fln<l--sandj)apercd off; oil or Formulae (j oft paste only is considered): grease spots must be<remoyed, for paint Will not adhere to these Old Outtule Wotk ' surfaces. AH dust must die Wiped oft: ^otherwise irts'liable to Firjf Coat ' ' 'v mix with the paint' and discolor it. * ' ... ;Eagle Sssft Paste White Lead...............;___ ilOO'-lfcs. General Formulae (heavy paste .only is considered) : * New Intide Work . Priming Coat .- Eagle White Lead....... ........i............................. ....... 100 lbs. Pure Raw Linseed Oil.'.;............................ ................. ,1 gals. Pure Turpcntin^/i*...,....... ....................................., i gai. Best Japan Drier......... ........... ................ ..... : i% pts. Paint produced ...................................................... 7 gals. '. Seemid Coat Eagle White-Lead..................... A.......... :........ '......... 100 lbs. .Pure Ra>v - Linseed. Oil............. ............... ..... gals. Raw .'Iritiseed Oil.... -........................................... .. 3- qts- Turpentine ......... N'T.'............................. ................... 19i gak . Best,-Japan Drier. ................................................. 1 ` pt- Makes .about 6 gals, .of white paint. i . '* Second Coat Eagle Soft'Paste White Lead....,;...*..-........ ..;. .100 4 Raw Linseed Oil....:..___ ............................................ 2% gals.- Turpentine ........ A .....'.. ...A ............... 1 jit.* Best' JapSq Drier.....-......... .......................... ......... ' 1 pt. Makfcs about 6V4 gals, of white paipt. New puUide-Work Pure Turpentine or Eagle Flatting Oil.............. ....... i% gals. Priming .Coat ". Best Japan Drier........................................... . ....... ] Pt. Eagle ^oft Paste White Lc'ad.-................. /................100 lb's.' Paijnt produced ........................ .................... .... 5*,. gals. ' ` 1 Third Coat--Off Gloss . Eagle White Lead........ ........';.......................*... . ..100 lbs. Pure, Raw.Linseed .Oil.-.'......................................... 3-3% gals. Pure Turpentine or Eagle Flatting Oil................... 1 pt. Raw Linscetl Oil............... .......... .......... .................... i^.gak Turpentine ................................................ ...................... 1%'gals. Best J.aj>an Drier................................................................' 1 . pt. v Makes about 7% gals- -For very- light-colored woods gal. more of oil may be added. . ** Best Japan Drier....;.,....................................... 1 pt. .' Second Coat ' Paint produced ........................... .......v .. . 6-6% gals. Third Coat--plat Eagle White1,Lead-..................-................ .............lOCt lbs. Turpentine or Edgle Flatting ()il..r............ . 3 -3% gals. Paint produced.1.-....... ...................... .............. 5*1-6% gals. Eagle. Soft Paste White Lead....................... ..............'100 lbs. Raw Linseed Oil*.................................................. 1......... I gt- Turpentine........................ ........... . ..............T% gab.. Best Japan Drier....................... .................................. 1 p't - Makes about .5% gals., For>.very light-colored woods' V* 'gal. more of oil may be added. . ". ' - "' ' Old Inside Work sf ! First Coat Third Coat Eagle Sqft Paste White-Lead............,..i.................... .100 lbs. Eagle White Lead............................ ...................... 100 lbs. Pure Raw Linseed Oil......................................... I gal-. Pure Turpentine.or Eagle Flatting Oil.............. . 2*3 galst. ^Raw Linseed il.*....................................................... . , 2% gak .Tufpentmc> . ...A..................................... 1 J>tBest Japan Drier.................. :......................................*. , 1 pt. : Best Jbpan Drier............................................ . 1 pt. Makes about 6% gals.' For very"light-colored woods 1 Pt- Paint produced ......................................... . 5%-6% gals. more of oil may be added% ^ / Sw e et ': 1931-SWEET-00137 Continued on. next past-. - -Sobtimod ^BeUd" focMetaJ Saritcm* ' t '>> rrtwiti'ter .rajtproSwfr'wHk sublimed blut lead: -- , i) rtr^>er b**jy,W*uc*lJy at ; How.tp SuBtlttied,Blue Lea4~Tbf removal, of fusi. > mill sole bnd dirf shottld.be duorngenerally f*y wutd Uattmc or % the use. of. m<;fal bnuh,**ctprr, chiKlt, hammer* or other ' * dunMucr- efieetive-means-; Brigljt-.sterl phoukhfac VXp*sr<l in iH 'cube. ,. UM>city ami iiw >w > m A *traie fcncaca* M<i-awoi If land Masting1 ip .used; the first cuat of paint must . *T <v t_U*y bhiduab_: Mtt dn>v*n* nu*U\U, at? dried baked. 'immediately,-,' ;- - b F. Vi >l' PKlcnmurak<*WCeftiorupaehr<tyw. ,ar .fcctnraUle *ty. \ a) Kyjrpiioeialiylowt--< permtiara foot twithinr turface. ..y) Will not harden in.h jf h i .......... . rite superiority ofSuhfimfd,Btac Lead in'Oil as a rust- - Oil and gr^asC1 -Wadin' remVed..ky tbe^uJj of gaadline'or trciizinc. Do hot apply Winl on; wet of'dimp "surfaces tUM^ln J no case un'til*preceding (boat if dry and lyrd. AHow Ws t o '. < .' foils days'before ^playing second coat for r^teruir.'work..' For pir.- ntivc is'no theory; |rtt'proyafct ?... >,!' priming coat oh' .interior allow one ' ww-f Iwfurc-applying a1 .-: V The American Societr fnr Tcstinx ^laieHIU tested the rmt*. .xTimd coat, ami . twenty-fotir hour! -bciweai second *n<l third \j, pr!., Tip value of all.avaiiahlrrnst iumbitivepaloU (about 50tu ..'CoatSA-- `' '. . nur t-i-r) by actual exposures ofJQO steelpqheU to which' these IV, .paims had been applied., ifat of tiunsfatted thfe first Vear. Of :itT the commctrial paint-t*ted,;fterthe tests had ex* toiT'J over, fix years, the highest rating for rustproofing efii- l.'aint ihall.lM? evenly-spread and*sball'tie-tborooithly * ' hrbshed *t Where solder tluids blixr. been .used on/metal v! surfaces, it shall be cleaned thor>uflhty >with Ix-nrine before^ . -any jtamt'is applied,' All rivet beads and b>>ltt, and all edges" / cirerv was awarded to Sublimes!JBttc Lead iffOiJ. and corners shall le thorotigbly covercd^ith. p^jqt in painlmg > I'vciy architcft. eivgit'i.er, baBdtr, and industrial executive t structural .steel or otheh metal work., s :' 5hi'tild know. the. facts about SubtNhed Blue'Lead.. A booklet. ' In exceptional`instances pickling is, advisable for., tmJM "k'tproofing:with SuMimed Blue Lead,'Vwill lx sent free of,-' work and - '*" " iWTJPfW-'f^tiesrt . -' wise treat How Sublimed Blue Ld Inhibits; Rust--It is known . t<* one gal ihj:. corrosion can be retarded .by die uSe of a paint contain* by using Hublimvd' }#} -Lead. 1'aim shall ,le "thoroiyftLj ing a pighnrrit which is '-chemically basic." 'Sublimed Blite*.Lead stirred lefore, being removed from coi^aincr .'atnl wbile.-HT is basic and retards th^ rusting.of steel through theste lyo func-. ' Iwintt,applied. - - `` . /: L . tions\oCiw film:,.exclusion and inhibition (chemicat preven- How to Secure Sublimed^ Blue-Lead--Sublimed Blue uon>-o( rust foraiation; .. , X, Lead- in Oil* sells at the same low priccas Haste Wldte-Ilead ' Exclusion is accomplished by having, a dense ^homogeneous'- *. in*'0U and may be had-jn the followins witt:' 12^4, 2S-, SO and film through which moisture. corrosiv^ vapors, and oxygen, of 1.0tJ*lb'. coiitainers, or , may .be secured- fiom a reliable paint' .. the aintoonnot penetrate. ! The excludmg. property^of aSub- manufacturer by s^teeifying .pure Eatdft-Hchee Sublimed' Bln* iimrrt Blue Lead film-is increased-by these among" other fac- .Lead mixed to |*aint cohti.nttncy reafiy to apply,. .. ; . tors:, proper, relation between,pigment and oil volumes; chem-. In the containdK the: pigment remains jlike-rrltercetil.y irl stisperv ical i'oiu) between oil and'pigment; uniformly fine pigment par- .jinn; it willgljot hacdcji .or jiVer It may be kept in the hrg ticles; and pigment unjh^nged by atmospheric contact.- The. without detrnoraljo'n. ` . - surface is, therefore protected from, carbon dioxide, sulphur Paint Formulas -: "J- ' -. ^ dioxide, sulphurous acid, carbon monoxide, soot, etc.*; di-icrtora- Sublimed Blue Ix-ail-iii-Oirfpaste)' rion is prevented. Sublimed Blue Lead;expands /and contracts V J'irst Cv>it . . /* ' v v.iih*tfre mctal-as changes in temperature occvir. It docs not .Sublimcd'Bliic I>ad-in Oil.... . . -. _ _________! ./TtO tba. sag wheihoppilcd to perpendicular , surfaces. ,, Kaw Lmseeil t)il............./L,2H .gals - * . Some 'paints aTe practically neutraf as rust inhibitors, and Turpentine i>r paint-and va'rnish matjnfiictiirrrs' 49^* . some paints actually "promote rust." The pigment is the deci<l- niiphtha .l.'.'V..-........... ..MV/gals. -'-.W' 'ing agent Thi poiht\i-*rTE;-mere painting of steel will not LAt , (rosin free).... ;............ ............ ...............1 qt. v\- \ ' nocessa/ily prevent corrosion'Unless tf rust inhibitise pigment **. ' Sec/iml Coat. ' . . .* ; i; used. * " . f f Jinblimwi Bine J-rud in Oil.... ............,. ,4.100 Ib. ,.Hven when itr.tirne the vehicle has become permeate to kaw.Ln^red Oil..........*...'..........._______________ ..J gals, * * dsfure^Sublifiicd Blue Lead continues to function as-a rust Turjjentine ...................... ..v.*.'j.- J qt.`:;_ 7iniTiTe~pigment 1; ^ Drier (rosin free)...;............................................................ 'l.qt.* * `Sublimed: Bine'Lead is of! impalpable fineness. Mixed with Sublimed Blue l.ra<l-`-Dry (iKYwrlesJ,' * 'linseed <fil, v'olatjle thinner-s, and driers, it produces a paint of First Coat . ..exceptional -Hitflpg power, together, with remarkable brushing. ' Sublimcil Blue L<^d--Dry...... jtf............. . ,V. .*.. 90 ll*! r .'praying, 3ftd spreading qualities--It -/covers the surface uni* Ifaw`Linseed Oil...................... '. ,v.............. /4,galt. - -t/onnljv-and will endure yeqrs of exposure .without cracking, Turpentine 6r498 Naphtha..... .>............. . ..''V.'.1.'... 11,4 gals. . '--- checking* or-peeling.' '- ' Dril-r (rosin free)........*......'.. . ......... N, ] qt, s .' What Sublimed Blue Lead Is--Sublimed Bine Lead is a * Sec<>nd>Oat' 4 . .. fmintec,. slate-gray powdtKer, produced by subltimating gatlena ore Sublimed Blue Lead--Dry.!....... 90 11^ (lead sulphide>-i(jjifS?ppcccciiaaliummaces. The pigmeqpnt-is ground with 'Raw Linseed Oi . ' . * ,4V, n|| p--ure li:n--s-e--ejd *oril^accutately mixed iinn'>ycQui^i;; Ai>[rdrcj>\j)obrrttiioonnss.. NNoo Tucpcntinc or 49%Vaphiha...........-2;ot*.' , other raw materials are* employed.^ Su.b..li.m...e..d....B...l.u..e..,..L.eaadd iiss.nnoott Drier (rosin free) . . * .* - -Ifft - only supremely efiici'ent'in rustproofing service, tfut is econ'omm--' To increase the 'rK-rmanencc. cif Vhe^color' mari5 usert tdd - . ical in original cost.* It.jj&es a maximum yield per j>ound in al>out 3%' lampblack to.formo^gs fot-second and finisfiing-coatt. - . paint produced^ in application,, because of its' easy spreading 49 naphtha represents the gravity known as .the Ilaumi or :r '* qualities^ requires a minimum of labor, and its use assures* hydrome'ter test for a liquid weight. 'Die initial boiling point ' protection of metal surfaces for an 'unusually lon period. A of this naphtha is'ZIO* F. and tlje end ixoint about 332* .F.7 1 ttallun of properly-mixed Sublimed Blue Leatflwill cover 700^ to f-'OWq. ft: of metal surface of average smoothness. The KawLinseediOil shall conform to the Ikiseed oil speci fications of te A.S;T.M. Standards, pages 655*658, Vol. 21. . * Sublimed Blue Lead is .not a pew product. It has'been on' Jl'hc Japan Drier shall be pure unadulterated drier contain the market many: years,/uring which it has alwdy demonstrated, ing no rosin. ,. .. `: qualities that make it a leader an^ong-the rust-prirventativc pig* ments. ,, .. . -- The Turpentine'ud shall be, pure ugaduJtffatW turpen tine and conform tothe specifications of the-{Jefiarlment. of. Where to Ose Sublimed Blue Lead--Sublimed Blue Lead -Commerce. Bureau of Standards, as* given in Circular No. 86, ' is an ideal pigment for every-purpose requiring a metal pro- * (Note: .Tor-Minim* rnetil ur/aees tlwt Wconc tt> kot t * - tective paint. Its first use is as a> priming coat (direct 'to thfe' rant the une ef fmaced oil, lubKhute ~n*ii- oil.) ,V metal): .Sublimed Blue Lead is equally as good for.sccond and 'finishing coat work for metal, or wood. - ` - Eagle I^Lead-4)iy ud 03 - > ' "^ I , Sublimed Blue .Lead is a pleasing slate-gray color."and' may -.be used just as vfrell as White Lead timed gray. All gray col- \\T?ile, we* recommend . Sublimed -Blue Lead;as tf/e most effective yet most' towiomical rujtprcxifing pigment, on the market, we ase'also manufacture^ of *pure red lead'- Eagle * Red Lead in Oil is packed in 100, 50, 25, and .1214-lb.-, keg*. In dry form, it is pat up in barrels of 500*600 lbs. appearance .ot buildings. When used as a priming coat it may It possessen'high `true'' red.lead content ahd;is.fine osoogh be .painted over^with Eagle White Lead- in oil or Eagle Sub* to'insure splendid brushing qualities. It is hopervioos.to'wat^r r; limed'White Lead, or mixed with?either of.thqm or with other and unaffected by atmospheric gases./ The rapid dfyingl^oalL ' combinations.'such as rfid lead, American vermilljon, cbmrner' ciil chrpme green or commercial, chrome:yellow. It can be'- ties of Eagle Red Lead make it decidedly advantageous for use where a hard"tir.face, capable of withstanding ajiration, brushed, sprayed, dipped,-or air dried. . - . b must be produced in a shorter'time than usual. * - Sw eet 's 1931-SWEET-00138 ' . C4102 **?** NATIONAL LEAD COMPANY . Paint Materials 'for the Protection and Decoration of Wood, Plaster, Masonry and Metal * NEW`YORK; N.Y., HI Broadway DOST ON. MASS., Na t io n a l -Bo s t o n .* Lead SOO' Albany Street , BUFFALO, N. Y., 116 Oak Street Co., ST. LOUIS. MO., 72? Chestnut Street SAN FRANCISCO, CAL., 2240 24i!i Street PITTSBURGH, *PA./ Na t io Xaj . Lk ad & Oil 310 Fourllt Avenue Co , CHICAGO, ILL,, 900 West 18th Street CINCINNATI, OHIO. 659 Frteman Avenue PHILADELPHIA,PA,Joan T.Lk w i* & Ilw.C6, Wulcner Building ^ CLEVELAND. OHIO, 820 West Superior Avenue IV, ! -1-: i m Products Its figment, white lead, is insoluble Irfwattr . Wh it e Le a d i Drv and in Oil) : Re d Le a d (Dry. in Oil, Liquid) ; Wa l l 1`k imk r ; Lin - r * amt remains so, not changing chetpically undtri normal exposure mdoors;v ThusotheWriSfa^i s e e d Om. (.Raw.and Boiled);: Fl a t t in g Oil . unsightly streaking due to washing>oflf/bf s<x mI White Lead for General Painting V of the pigment. Dutch Boy Flatting Oil is sold in rjujr|| Glosspaint mhde of pure-white lead and gallon and 5-gal, cans sealed aVthe.tj*>ui -pure linseed oil has long been ,the standard protective find decorative coating tor exterior Wall Primer * wood, brick, stone, concrete and stucco. ,lt-> Thtjre is a*."demand in interior gifting* forms a tough, tenacious film that does ndL with white lead for a'primer that seryVa^ crack and scale but wears down' smooth- and*'. both a sealer and a coat of paint. Dutch Boy? . even, leaving the surface ready for repainting-,; 9 without expensive, preparation.-. Being", mixed TRADE-MARK Wall Primer meets these requirements. - ;^^ Dutch. Boy Wall Primer, .is a. /wnf made -to order, lead-and-oil paint, can be adapted* to ' with a special long oil-vehicle of varnish type. meet all'exposure. surface and weather condition! It' It stops suction, seals lire cracks, and, at th? same time,' can also be varied in color from white to any desired-' gives good hiding. It has the elasticity, adhesion and shade or tint I>'y the addition of the proper colors-in-oil. other qualities^ ari oil primer, combined with the recog . ; Our Dutch Boy White Lead is guaranteed to he pure nized sealing .property of a varnish primer; producingan! white lead ground in pure linseed oil. It is obtainable' ideal foundation for succeeding coats. "m the regular or heavy paste form and. also in soft paste Dutch Boy Wall Primer brushes, easily as it comes form..-'(The soft paste, known as Dutch Hoy soft paste from, the can and has a normal spreading rate of 800 White Lead, contains three-quarters of a gallon more square feet per gallon on smooth plaster surfaces. The .oil to the 100 Tbs. of paste than does the heavy paste. ease in brushing and extremely high spreading rate of: This makes it softer or easier to thin, saving, the user' Dutch Boy Wall Primer effect-a real economy on every, * time and. labor m mixing.) job. Furthermore, the primer, because of its fine flow Both the heavy paste and soft paste, are sold in 100-1 ing and leveling qualities,-, leaves'no-laps, brush marks lb. steel kegs and 50, 25 and 12*4-11). steel pails. or ojher mechanical blemishes. . '. Dutch Bov Linseed Oil is pure, clear, carefully fil In /ull containers, Dutch Boy WalbPrimer does not . tered and well settled. Sold in 1 and 5-gal. sealed cans skin ovef*or settle, in the fan. The pigment portion is bearing the* Dutch Bov`trade-mark. Qur linseed oil is always in suspension: and' the primer is ready, for im also obtainable in half barrels and barrels. mediate use, requiring only the addition of tirttirigmate* rials to form a ground of desired color. Flat Finishes for Interior* Sold in 5, 1' and. V-r-gal. cans. / Most inside painting nowadays is done in either-flat or eggshell gloss finishes, such as are obtainable by .re ducing heavy, paste viljjte lead to brushing consistency White Lead and Oil piasjje^Paml * , The trend is away fiV>m excesfeively'rough surfaots with Dutch Jloy Flatting Oil. t as wall finishes-but modified textures are gaining'in When white lead is-.thinned with flatting oil an popularity. This latter type of textural eflfect can be 1`nterior paint-results which possesses many points of produced readily with a whitgJead and oil plastic-paint, xoellencc. 'It has good working and hiding qualities. It Such a-paint is .made with materials thflt the painter is easy to apply. It levels itself nicety, leaving no brush always has in. Wis shop, is relatively.low. in cost, and mark*. It set's slowly, so that large, areas can be worked1 gives a finish that is durable .and *ai? be kept tleanby without risk of laps or joints. .' washing. - Some of the finest-interior decoratmg jobs in the. The formula for white lead and oil plastic'paint is country have-been done with whiterf&td and flatting oil 100 lb. Dutch Boy White Lead (heavy paste), 22 lb. dry paint. The beauty and charm. of th finish it. gives, the whiting, 1*4 gal. Dutch Boy Flatting t)il and */4 pi. drier. all-around economy of this paint and its thorough wnsha- This formula, making about 5% gal. of paint, will cover bility recommend it for.till types of interior work--plain from 100 to 200 sq. ft. of wall surface when spread to* wall finishes, mottled, figured and textured effects, the thickness about equal to two ordinary paint coats.---' 7- tiffany, etc. . ' If soft paste white,lead is used, mix the plastic The washability of a white lead and flatting oil paint as follows: 100 lb. Dutch Boy White Lead fsoft* ftftish is a 'point that should not be overlooked. This paste), 441b. dry whiting, 1% to 2 gal. Dutch Boy Flat paint can be -washed without injury not only a few , ting Oil and *4 pt. pure drier. This formula makes., months after it is applied but throughout -its long life. about 7*4 gal. of painty - Sw e et 's 1931-SWEET-00139 Continued on next fQ9*t R* . 'J he resulting paint in both - although untif'dry. At least 2or 3 days nf dry vratlier shoeM prvctde: will Irtish out with.comparative ease, after which it- paintibg. vH. ty-*nofUrba*jieerim*Uftm. tr wetJiiidv`ou; , nwv I- manipulated with a paint brush, whiskbroom, . repoitu all. such df^f*d pla* mortar ,tr Portland ' `>r any other means to give the texture desired, I ho plastic paint prepared asdescribed mnyl>c tinted cementfodorc P*mt. - After (irsming, toemi smalt' ydcf^>itiAh sww^ith t'uttv 1 (4) Stucco \qBfencret9-~Stucu, or'x*wrieAl*MiM'bf-* prior application, o t may have colorsdn-oil worked allowed to stand ami dry t>Tar lefore' patm-it'appUed,' If into is while it is still wet. The finish sets up'ovemight 'painted within a year,, it shanlbe aged artificially,`ly washing anti y-.oi easily be glared to lend additional color interest. with'a solutinn' made by 'dissolving 2..Ilia, >f fine t*ljJjate > No si -*'coat is necessary to jiennit glazing, . 1 gal. of tt-ntcr, or ttd(h carh<mi< acuLwatet, \\ hen white lead and oil plastic paint is to t& ap-, (5) Mata! Weri--lron, sirel and-othrr mrtal- work shall plied new plaster walls, it is'recommended thrfWpc be cleaned thoroughly of all loose paint, dirt, oil. greaw, ntM,' scale and other.foreign matter l<.foepaW i applied. walls 'irst-receive the customary priming coat. If the Tht Paint and Its Application--fl) Deatgnatioa nt s walls haye been previously painted, and are in satisfac Paint--to Be U$ed-^\\l' wfoodwork, plaster, brick, ^tnnr, r<*i* tory condition for repainting, the plastic finish may be Crete and stucco wlfwh arc to l painted, shall lc ramtrd with applied'direct. . . ., Na t io n a l Ij eah Oir.ANY . Dutch \U>y White- l-ext, Dutch Hoy A Ixwiklet giving full information about white lead Matting Oil, pure lihseed >il, pure turprsmr* and p*r ami id plastic paint,, and showing various textures in color, will be sent to any architect uponrequest. drier mixed' according to the formulas ''.hereinafter7 designated for each kind of w'brL At! metal haM tw |Vintcd tlb Na t io n a l Lr.An Co*tt*A*V* Dutch, ftny Red Lr-ad*io*>d. Dutch lUry Red Lead. fair Metal ' Pure white lead, properly thinned'to, suit the spe liquid Ktil Lead, or. pure dry r.fd lead and purr linseed oil mixed ' according to'-formulas hereafter-giviii for each speiulk purpuse. (7) Tinting Jdsteriala~\n .-pjoduriitg tint* and shades, cial conditions under which the paint is to lie used, gives John T. l.ewt* A > Uros. Ov C4.lors-tu-.Hl <<c ttw>*c of etycndly the kst protection for wood and other building materials high grade shall l*e Used- If co!r|'m*>*l ar* u**d iH quanfitrea except metal. When it comes to the painting <|f metal, large enough to affect the4consi*tcrcy of thr paint. i,h* qwuttiiwt white lead (though good, for the purpose) must yield of thinner* turned in the.ffrnriula* shat) l-e increased in irmwtif v first place to pure red lead., * ... The chief requirements of a protective coating for iisetal are that it should have the ability to stick firmly tn nivtal and that it should-keep moisture which 'tom- equal tn one-half the wbight-of the iinting material (8) Applying th*^P*int~*-$o ctenor [minting shall he done when ram or snow is falling, during fog, or until afirr^. dew or moisture which may l<r >n the surface ha* ompUiflyTM disappeared. Paitumg done in winter .weather/ shall rmly he hined with air forms rust, from getting, through. The^ dune when the trmjx-raturr is j!nr 50* I: awl when i'll eor- ; paint must also be able-to resist the destructive action face* are dry. AM exterior work shall be allowed ui dry from .it atmospheric gases, acid from the surface oil,- and salt 2 to 4 |ays leforr the next coat ifoabftled anil af least it hoots <prav near the seacoast. shall !*c allotted ff*etween coats oft interior work. *. ' Paint made of pure red lead meets'these require * Formula*--The following white lead formula* lake '. ments. It is insoluble in water, unaffected by ordinary no account of tinting materials. SceTVragrajrh .Vo. 7 atmospheric gases, adheres* closely to metal, and is a when athling colors tri thc-fommlas. . true rust preventive. * It will lie noted that the formula* for {dinting A great advance in the quality of red lead was exterior w o *m| are on the lusis of Dutch Ibyjuft pa*te mmle When Dutch Boy Red Lead was perfected. It is a White l-ead as well a.* heavy jwtr white Wad For fiat more highly oxidized product than old style dry'red effects inside, the heavy paste is to le |referrrd aS -1be lead and is sold in paste form, ready for use after the higher riil content of the soft {a*tc will give more of a addition of morc'Iinseed oil. Its exceptionally high true . sheen to surfaces [atnted with it. '* red lead content and the fineness of its pigment particles (9) New Woodwork Otrf*/de--Tlirre coats miffed insure a paint.of excellent brushing qualities, good cov- as follows, shall be applied to new tmpainted *<,! <-rk o* >m1c ; crajje ami extreme durability. Sold in 100-lb. steel kegs and 50. 25 and I2V-lb. steel pails. . * - . The same highly oxidized red lead can also be had in liquid form. The liquid product is called Dutch Boy %i<iaf Red Lead and is ready for use. It comes in natural red lead color, light and dark brown, light and dark green, and black. Sold in l-gal. cans and 2!/**-gal- kegs. I>otch Hoy'jk'hitc Lead 1'tirr raw Hmeed oil Pure turiwntiw I'urc drier fa) Priming coat Hovy Paste It*) lb. 4 gal. 2 gal I l* S<ft Paste !(*) II. JV, gat 2 gal. I pt. ti;> .5Wcond cnal llrav-y Paste irsri it . IS. *! Ihr gal 1 pt! We also make dry red lead of the highest gTade. (c) .Third eoaf * General Painting Specification* Dutch Hoy White l-e*ad Ifravy Paste J(W !!. ,-S>ft Past* . ten n> : Following are general specifications for the painting of interior and exterior surfaces: - . Preparation of Surface--ff.) Woodwork--New . wood- Pure raw linwed oil Pure turpentine Pure drier J to 4 gal. I pt. 1 pt , 2'-* to 31* fL I Pt.- 1 pi: work shall 1* smoothed off with sandpaper where required and Xott: The (winter war orniw k* diiifrtjnt. i* ** i W `umtd .clr.tn before priming. From old woodwork which ha* i<rn painted'before, all loose paint, scale, dirt and dust shall 4* removed. \Vash off with benzine or turpentine vaH parts where liquid paint remover has been .used. Bcfortf^priming new woodwork, all knots and sappy streaks *h.m receive one coat of pure alcohol'shellac, brushed out thin. smaller quantity*o( <n1 Mtveiisi M skrikq vs) i< w) sImW**, ik )i as rei*wi white hr, ruisr piw,' *(*' iej Uf and Wwttk. or Irss absorbent, Mxk as sooben fttof* (six, skHr 'swrors. Alaska n-br and cypres*. The gamier mar. m rare rases, M it alnstUr h w w W' the qiMAtity of turpentine toe nunwif um w'rrwtas* *st* Wkere ((its ui daoc. a cor(ri(ia<lm( Uocesase kosd4 ,b* asa>( r> iK s^* j mount of luuecit oil. , .< Atterr-the priming coat is thoroughly dry. ptitty tip a!! knot h'lcs, .dents, cracks, and other defects with putty composed shite lead, and'whiting. (2) "Plaster--Before applying any paint to plaster, cither . (10) Old Woodwork Oofjid*.--T**m c-ar* nf paint a* f<4- . lows shall be applied in repainting old w<*>wSw<>rk (Hitside; ' . (a) First cof (b) Serd coal mw or old, see that* it .is clean and smooth. Flit all cracks ; Heavy Soft Heavy . 5wft., *h approved patching plaster. Where new plaster to be Paste Paste Pa*t* Pittei ' ' pamted :* not'"properly-aged,...it_shalLbe' tceited *b*Jore prim iVutch Poy White Lead tb.;. 100 tom es *ith a'solution made tiy dissolving 2 lbs. of zinc sulphate; . Pure raw lihaetd oU . Tjat 1 '4 gal. 3 tn 4 gal.-2U to J`* *iiL 1 Ral. of water.,, Puf/turpentine 2 gal. 2 gal I pt. - j^ FTrf , (3) Brick and Stone--New brickwork shall not be primed Purc;.drter 1 pt. 1 pt. 1 j>t. '1 pt. 1931-SWEET-00140 Cmlwa/f tm ntxt ftp1 's* .* l,s!S4x ( - A. -V - (11) New Woodwork Inside--Three coats of paint; mixed as'follows, shall bc^tpplicd to now unpiumcri wooclworkiriside: Dutch Boy white lend (heavy paste)* Dutch iioy Hatting oil 1'ure raw linseed, oil Pure drier (a) Priming Coat (t) Second coat 100 Ih. . d gal. * 3 gal. \ 1 Pt. 100 ll, - . 2 to 2`4 gal. None None Dutch Boy white lend (heavy paste) Dutch Boy flatting: oil Floor varnish . V(c) Third coat (Flat finish) 100 !l>. . 2 to 214 gal. None (d)..Third coat (Eggshell gloss c finish) 100 th. 1*4'to 2 gal. % gal. Note: 'As on outside wood, the- painter may exercise his discretion in the me of.t.he.tltiimcrs pres.c.r.ibedj_--_tH- im on wh.il.e .pine, poplar amt basswood, which tnOle reotlily absorb oil, increase (be i|iiantity of linseed oil for the priming'co.u. On yellow - pine, cymess, spruce amt hemlock, use less linseed oil and more flatting oil; (12)' Old Woodwork Inside--Two coats of paint shall lie used in repainting woodwork inside; For a Hat finish, mix the paint for the first and second coats according to formula B in paragraph .il. For an eggshell gloss finish, mix the paint for the first coat according to formula B in paragraph 1,1 and according to, formula D *for the finishing coat. ' (13) Plaster Walls--'Three coats of paint, shall be applied to plaster which has never before been painted. The priming coat shall be-Dutch Boy Wall Primer or the following.:'1 Dutch Boy white lead'(heavy paste) 'Pure kettled-boMed linseed Oil Pure turpentine- 100 Ih. 7 'gal. 1 gal. Note: It boiled linseed oil can not be; obtained, 7 gat. raw linseed oil .with 3 pt. drier may be used instead, and will in most cases give satisfactory results. Boiled oil is much superior, however, and will obviate trouble when conditions are difficult. It seals-pores in the plaster nd prevents suction. . Mix the paint for the second coat, according to formula ..B in paragraph II and according to formula C for the finishing coat if a fiat finish is desired. If an eggshell finish is wanted, mix the paint *for the finishing coat according to formula <> Third Heavy vSoft ;^HeavyMS*SJ Paste . rat^'H| Dutch Boy white, lead 100 lb. 100 lb.1%100 lb,miO0 51 Pure linseed/Oil >. 1*4 gal.t 2% gal.fe: None 1 ptf* I hitch Boy Hatting oil .None--None'?2-nV&Ntxmvl-! Pure turpentine 1 pt. 1 pt.:. /; Nbne^>-2 Pure drier None . Vi pt. ' /None .Vt pt '(lolled oil is recommended but. if It i* not available i- pwtvna' linseed oil smt add pure-drier,not uo exceed 1 % pints, vi-. .v,.. tUse % )>oiled ami %.raw linseed oil, or all raw ott. Inlsftrrc hc , ' add drier not to exceed 1 Vi pints. - JRaw, . . . r , '' Ip repainting concrete ami stone, apply two'<ut.'- Mix dit paint for the first coat according to formula B in paragraph JJsmd according to formula C or D-for-the second coat ' A semi-flat finish t.., brick, stone, concrete 2nd stucco cai he secured by applying Over the second coat one or-two-coais of paint made with 100 lb. heavy paste white lead, 1% to 2 gal. flattingoil and % gal. spar varnish,. For brick red fiauk >m outside brick, thin the color with Dutch Boy flatting oil (16) Metal Work, Exterior and Interior--Three coau of paint, mixed as' follows, - shall be applied - to exterior at^ interior-metal work: Dutch Boy. red lead-in-oil Raw linseed oil l-ampblack-in-otl I hire turpentine Pure .drier Pure dry'red lead Raw linseed oil Lampblack-in-oil Pure turpentine : 4 Pure drier ' (a)* First coat MOOlb. 2%' gal. None ` ) Pt- ' - 1 pt. - (b) Second colt light brown... . - 300 1b. ' 2%-gaL,'; 12 02, ' . I pt. I pt. ' 100 lb. . 3% gal. . None, . . 1 - pt. - ]Ppt. ' or S 100 lb; 3'4 gat. 13 oz. I pt. - 1 pt. " . .. (c) Third coat (dark brown) Dutch Boy red lead-in-oil : - 100 lb. Raw linseed oil *; 3% gal .Lampblack-in-oil. '. - 6 n*. Pure turpentine- Pure drier -r {pt- % : i pt. In repainting plaster walls, follow the practice recommended for new plaster, .except that the priming coat may be omitted. . (Id) Btibk and Stucco--Three coats of paint, mixed as tollows, shall be applied jo brick or stucco which has never before been painted:. -. Dutch Boy white lead Pure linseed oil, ' Pure turpentine Pure drier (a) Priming coat (.b), Second coat Heavy Soft - Heavy Soft Paste Paste Paste Paste I00 lb. '. . 100 lb; 100 lb. 100 lb. .7 gal*-6% gal*4 gal.t . 314 gal.f- 1 gal. 1 gal. 1 gal. 1 gal. None Vi pt. None 34 pt. ,.(c) Third coat- (d) Third coat\ (gloss finish) (flat finish) Heavy Soft Heavy . Soft ' Paste . Paste Paste Paste Dutch Boy white lead 100 lb. 100 1b. 100 lb. 100 lb. Pure linseed oil 3V gal.t 2% gal.t None' 1 pt.$ Dutch Boy-flatting oil None None 2 gal. None Pure turpentine : Pure drier 1-j>f. 1 pt. None % pt. None None 2 gal. % pt. Boiled 'linseed oil is recommended but if it is not available use pure raw.linseed oil and add ptire.drier not to exceed pints. tu.se % boiled, and *% raw linseed oil, or all raw oil. In latter case, add drier ntfKto exceed l.U pints. tRaw. ' Two coats of paint shall be applied in repainting brick and stucco; For the first coat, mix the paint according to formula B in paragraph 14 and for the finishing coat according to formula C or D. (IS).Concrete and Stone--Three.coats of paint, mixed as follows; shall be applied to concrete and stone which have never before been painted: <- (a) Priming coat (b) Second .coat Heavy :oft Heavy . Soft ' Paste Pa'ste . Paste Paste Dutch Boy white lead 100 lb. 100 lb. 100 lb. 100 lb. Pure linseed oil. ( `5 gal* 4Vi gal* 3 ga!.t 2% gal.f Pure turpentine >1 gal. 1 gal. % gal. % gal. Pure drier None ' Vs pt. None % pt. Pure dry red lead 100 lb. Raw linseed oil ' 5 gal. Lampblack-in-bil 6% Fb. Pure turpentine , . i( ; 1 pt. Pure drier 1 pt. , Note: If genuine boiled linseed oil is available, use' one-Uurd Wei and: two-thirds raw oil, omitting drier. ' If liquid red lead is to be used, specify Dutch Boy liquid red lead No. 1 (natural, red lead color) for first coat, .Doid- Boy liquid red lead No. 6, (light brown) for second coat ud t Dutch Boy liquid-Ted lead No. 7 (dark .brown) for thihl eoiL Where-a dark color other than brown is desired fortbt finishing coat, one .of the following formulas shall be tued according to the color desired: .' '' Dutch Boy red lead-in-oil Raw linseed oil Medium chrome yellow Chinese or Prussian blue , Pure turpentine Pure drier '` Light green 100 r 5% gal. 30 lb. 12 lb., 1 pt. 1 pt Dark* green . 100 Ih. ^12*4 7H lb. 2 pt , 2 pt Dutch Boy red lead-in-oil Raw linseed oil Black 100 lb. 14 gal. Chinese or Prussian blue Lampbiack-in-oil' Pure turpentine Pure drier . ' t 16 lb. 52 lb. . % gal. Va gal. If liquid red lead is to be used specify Dutch Boy liqnB red lead according to the finishing color desired, that it: NaS -light green; No. 9--dark green or No. 5--black. Atinted Specificadonn Fomithed :- To any architect who* desires,* we will supply printed p** fications in booklet form containlhg full aruf complcte in** tions for the proper use of white lead in the painting-of wood* work,, plaster, brick, stone, concrete. and stucco, and ofirw lead in the painting of metal. jfH Write our nearest branch office for "Standard Specifier tion for the use of White Lead" or "Standard Specincati use of Red Lead." >- Sw e e t 's 1931-SWEET-00I41 i Pi \J , , Nl&d Me (is! C t'.ir ir ,.Sto ' Brii Wo Wa l! ' pnr lie* S'--Shit Met R&i Wrt PUi PUi |t^?5wr DEPARTMENT OF ARCHITECTURAL SERVICE H BH CLEVELAND m B HsP nBa i.______________ ?____________ t__________ 193 l-SWEET-00142 f,n ?Vus N" j1 yij Index to S| --' \ ^K^n d W Wp*k ^ */ S-WPac ^No . Metal Protective Coatings / .. _ Exterior Exposure ................................... 3 Iron and Steel Surfaces Expdsed to-Acid Fumes... 3 Hot Surfaces, Stacies, FIu^s/ etc..................3 Exterior Ornamental Irq^/Flat Black Finish).... 3- Exterior Ornapiental Iro/(Verde. Antique Finish) 4 Exterior Metal'SialaceaT-ltnainel Finish..........' 8 Galvanised Iron--To P^int......... ........ ; 4 Galvanized Iron--To Prime....... .......................... 25 Metal Trim ''/.-. ' / Kin d or Wcwyyc L"X ; New Cement Ro o t s '^7*'- . ; Painted'Finish: '!$)............ I.............. ,fe)%):12- To Hardetiand Seal,..,,12 7, Old Haidwood Floor* 1 '* v. ToRowarnish ......................... ,...* 14 Old Floors ,, < 7 To Paint .........,v...............14 Discolored Floors--Soft or Hardwood--(drained, j' , Stained and Varnished:.,........' 14 Enamel Finish/done on the job.............. 25 Metal Roofs--TTo Paint....... ........................7.......... 7 Radiators--To Piint' ............................................... 25 bamproofing of Foundations.................,.../............ 4 Daraproofing. Interior Wails j (Above Grade)---Plaster Bond........j.....................21 Wood Preservative ................................ /.................. 4 Wood Snrfaces (New)--To Stain. J.. i................ L 6 7 b j Concrete, Cement or Stucco Surfaces / i[ Concrete, Cement or jStucco Walls1--To Paint....... f. .6 New Cemen^/Floors--'To Paint.177. ...:...........I. 12 New Cement Floors--To,Harde4 and Seat......[. 12 Painting and Staining of Exteriof Surfaces 'j Wood (New)--To Stain ......... ;...........................6 Wood (New)--To Paint .................7. 4 Wood-^To Paint with White Lead....................;7. 6 Wood (Old)--To Paint/.......................... ...XL.' 6' Wooden Shingles (New/--To Stain............................ 6 Finishing of Interior'Wood Trim ,~ New Interior Open Grain Woodwork '* 7' . Stain'an/Varnish..................................7...... 22 .Stain-and.Lacquer..................... :.................... 26 ' . ' Natural Vamlsh Finish...23 pear Lacquer: Finish.....................................,. 26 Stain and Wax .Finish...^........... 23 New Interior .Close Grain Woodwork'(. / Stjn and Varnish...,. , 7-. i.. .7;.......23 iNaturah Varnish.Fmlsh..: ... y.23 SUin and Wax Finish..7......:...23. Interior. WoOd *Trtfh 7"./.. ;7.v;7 ' : Old DutdvEnamel^Finish.: ....... '7 23 ,LacquerEnamelFinUh...V.7......................... 26 f Enamelastic1 Enamel TFiniah.,........ .-.,,24 Enamelo Finish....7.7.. 24 , Semi-Lustre Finish 25 Painting and Decorating of Interior Walla Woodwork-Stained and Varnished Finish........ 8 Smooth, Sand Finish, or Textured Plasters,-Canvas Woodwork.(New)--Enamel Finish.............. 5orch Floors (New/--To Paint.......... 8 8 Covered Walls, or Coinpoaidon Board--Wash- ; able Flat Knish;.;7...,..........14. Porch Ceilings (New)--Natural Varnish Finish... 8 Semi-Lustre Finish ..j;.....7........ 16 Canvas'Becks (New)--To Paint.............. ............... 8 Metal Roofs--Tc/Paint. ......... ................ 7 *New Walls, Smooth or Rough .Plaster, Canvas Cpv- ' ^ er< d, ; Composition ' Board--Flatv Tone' Multi- Metal Surfaces/iEnamel Finish................................ 8 toldr EfFects :.16 Finishing of Interior Floors `f Schoolroom afnd Gymnasium Floors, and other floors subject/l to particularly hard usage.................... 13) Ballroom floors .............................7.......... ............ 13 Stair. Treads.................................................. 10 New Floors # 1 Natural Varnish.Finish..,................................ 10 ` Naturals,Lacquer Finish.....................i............. 26 Natural--Waxed Finish'.*............ 12 Open Grain--Stained and Waxed............ .....7 12 New Walls, Smooth or Rough^-PlastcTj Cahvas Cov-` ered. Composition .Board^-Flat .Tone .Syatem--. . (Glaze or Tiffany).. ..................... vj-.vl6> Flat Tone and Plastic Figment...:............ .v 18 : Wall Primer and Sealer.:...................'...............18 Wall Paint No: 96^-Hm^ Bddy....,............... . 18 Enamelastic.Enamel Finish' fear.Walls.........7, .77 20* Enamelo Finish for`Walls;..77................. . 20 Old Dutch Enamel Finish for Walls..................... 20 XXX Undercoater for New Walls.......;.....^i. 20 Q /Close Grain--Stained and.Waxec^.;..................... 12! . Nftpe Cement' . '* ^ew Hardwood Floors - _ / i Enamel Finish .......:/............................ 20 / / Open Grain--Stained an^Varnished................... 121 - Interior Bj-ick, Tile or Concrete Walls--To Paint ^ / Opgn Grain--Stalne^jfSnd Lacquered-:................ 26 (dull) 7..7................ :....................... 2D- y _ Qose Grain^g^tfied and Varnished.-......... . 12' Mill'^Walls--Save-Lite ...........\.......... 7 21 ' . Close Grain--Stained and Lacquered*.....;........ 26 Save-i>ite Fume *Resisting White for Istmor Walls. > New Softwood Floors j7 and > 77.......................7 21 > Stained and' Varnished.... 7........ i2> New Plaster Walls--Water Paint Fimshv.'.;i,:i`;'vi>;21 Stained and Lacquered..;:.....'....1'...................26 . Walls Previously Painted with OH Paint--AVashahle - 7 . Painted Finish ......................... ,....*12 Flat Finish ............................................... '-7 * . 1931-SWEET-00143 t r, /Mamt/fU'rmvrN of ' Pa in t s , Va r n is h e s , La c q u e r s , St a in s , ^ Fil l e r s , En a me l s , : On d 'e r c o a t e r s , # Co n c r e t e Fin is h e s Ak( Wa x e s , Da mp p r o o f in g . Pl a s t e r Bo n d ;-: -Wo o d Pr e s e r v a t iv e s a n d Co n c r e t e Ha r d e n /.r MU-RWIN-VV tl.'UAMS REI'RJ'SfiNTATM. k , ii "Nr TR.UK.MARK 1 'i Kl.-rr<l > EXECUTIVE OFFICES 101 Prospect Avenue, N.W. CLEVELAND, fOHIO ' ` FACTORIES IN-UNITED STATES, CANADAjjjfeNGLAND AND AUSTRALIA ' ; $ AGENCIES THROUGHOUT TIJE WORLD. 1931-SWEET-00144 X in*1 -1 t i. lated, -/* mite, i sets of Factories, Offices, Stores and Warehouses M ramisF ini lira! ABILENE, TEX., Warehouse, 757 No..2nd Avenue. KANSAS CITY, MO., Office'atul Warehouse, 1400 St- Lean ALBANY, N. Y., Warehouse,' Colonic and Montgomery Avenue- "- tion. Streets, '3rd Floor -> KNOXVILLE. TENN., Store; 421-23 Wall Avemie , , " ' Store, 48t> Broadway LITTLE ROCK, ARK., Store. 720 Main Street ALTOONA,'PA,, Store; 10V5-17 GreCn Street LOS ANGELES, CALIF., Office and Warehouse 652 Matt? >.' AMARILLO,'TEX:, Warehouse, 8|0- Grant Street Street ' ...... ASHTABULA, OHIO, Store, m'Main Street LOUISVILLE, KY., Warehouse. 315-17 tV. Jefferson Street ATLANTA, GA., Store, 233 Peachtree Street AUSTIN, TEX.. .Store, 817 Congress Street M ANSFIELD, OHIO, Store,Corner Third aha Walnut Strevti MEMPHIS; TENN., Store and Warehouse, 12! Union Avenw Exterioi BALTIMORE, SID., Warchmise, Pratt aiid Greet] Streets Store; 8 W. Fayette Street llANGOR, ME., Warcfiuu.se, 75-85. French Street * . B?Vr<>X ROUGE, L`A...Store, 149 E. Third Street. MEXICO CITY, M EX., Store, -Apartado 22W MIAMI, FLA;, Store, 269 W. Flagler Street MILWAUKEE, WIS.. Warehouse, 128 VV. Water Street MINNEAPOLIS, MINN., Office, and Warehouse; 701 Third Dis applies \. William BEAUMONT, TEX., Store, 963*975 Orleans Street , . Street No. ." ' ;. . BINGHAMTON, N. S'., Store, 162 Washington Street , MONROE,'LA., Store, J09 Cata!pa*Street - BIRMINGHAM. ALA.. Store. 20l0-f8 Third Avemie No. MONTGOMERY, ALA.',.Store, 33 Commerce Street * BOSTON, MASS., Office and Warehouse,, 19-23 Pittsburgh NASHVILLE, TEN.NV Offices, Stores and Warehouse,\*5tb- . ' Street . -Avenue and Union Street . . .-.ii.-- Metafos sperifu-i a protei .Metalasi EAST BOSTON. MASS.. Factory. 366 Border Street BOUND BROOK, N. I., Factory . BROWNSVILLE, TEX... Warehouse, 706 Fronton Street - Store, 1240 Elizabeth .Street NEWARK, N. Offices and Factory', Brown Street and Liarr Avenue * * NEW HAVEN, CONN., Warehouse, 441 Chapel Streetfd Store, 166 Temple Street ability a guard j vj In BRIDGEPORT,. CONN., Store, 86 Cannon Street BUFFALO, N. Y., Office and Warehouse, 57 Pearl Street CANTON, OfllO; Store. -122-424 Tuscarawas Avenue . CHARLESTON. S. C.. Warehouse, 267 E..Bay Street CHARLOTTE, N. C., Store, 426 S. Tryon Street "V Warehouse, 212 W. First. Street CM.^TANOOGA. TENN., Store. 826-28 Broad Street CHICAGO, ll-ly-, Factory and Offices, J 15th Street and Cot-' . tage Grove Avenue - NEW ORLEANS, LA., Office and Warehouse,' 870 Fnhoo Street - ' -y" .*.'-. 329 Baronne Street - . NEW YORK, N. Y., Warehouse, 52 Thompson Street. Y -. Offices, 292 Madison Avenue ' ` OAKLAND, CALIF., Offici-s and Factory, 1450 Sherwin Avt- uue OKLAHOMA CITY, OKLA..'Warehouse, 223 K. Grand Ave nue Metal P Authorit very tvi; tetuletl t preventi* live vea: made a ' City Office and Warehouse, 2001 Pershing' Store, 211 \V. First Street , . the fum- r . Place OMAHA; NEB-, Offices and Warehouse, Corner Tenth land CINCINNATI. OHIO, Office. Store and Warehouse, Sixth Dodge Streets tender ti and Main Streets ' " ' PHILADELPHIA, PA., Office and,Warehouse, DelawareWd I chromatt CLEVELAND, OHIO, Factors* and Offices, 601 Canal Road, Chestnut Streets . y set up g; IH N. W. . ,' PHOENIX, ARIZ., Warehouse, 512 W. Jackson Street An inter - 't COLORADO SPRINGS, COLO., Store, 129 E. Bijou Street PITTSBURGH, PA., Office and Warehouse, 55*56 Wafer COLUMBIA. S. C.. Store, 1713 .Main Street . Street ' - I the use o COLUMBUS; OHIO. Store. 60 E. Gay Street PORTLAND, ORE., Office and Warehouse, 484 Everett Street , stainless COLUMBUS, GA., Store,'5038 Broadway PKOVIDENCE/R. L, Warehouse,.64 Traverse Street well-kno' DALLAS, TEX., Office and 'Warehouse, 1621 Wall .Street RICHMOND, VA., Store, 515 Grace Street ' Stores, Pacific atfd Harwood Streets--JO0 Office and Warehouse, 1315 E, Main Street So. Bcckley Street . . ROCHESTER, N. Y., Store, 44 South Avenue ihe razor 1 percents^ DAVENPORT, IOWA, Office , and Store, 129 K.' Second' Store, 53 State Street | the. razor . Street DES MOINES, IO\VA, Store. 923 Locust Street DENVER, COLO.. Office an<1 Store, 1632 AfapalHie Street SALT LAKE CITY. UTAH, Warehouse. 53.West Broadway SAN ANTONIO, TEX., Store, 135 W. Commerce Street; SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF., Warehouse, 466. Second Street reduced t Krot ^ DETROIT, MICH.,' Stores, 134` Cadillac Square--9341 Grand SAVANNAH, GA., Warehouse, 725 Wheaton Street for use ( River Avenue SCHENECTADY, N. Y., Store, 128 Jay Street which is .Office and Warehouse, 1950 Milwaukee SEATTLE WASH., Warehouse, 512 First Avenue So. Ave. E- SPARTANSBURG. S. C., Store, 247 E. Main Street years star EL PASO, TEX., Store. 216 Stanton Street SPOKANE. WASH, Warehouse, 157 So. Post Street ! excellent EVANSVILLE. !XD., Store, 211 'Main Street SPRINGFIELD. ILL., Store, 512 E.-Monroe Street ; ! 2ppbr, esj FT. WORTH. TEX., Store, 208 W. 3rd Street GAL-VESTON, TEX., Store, 23rd and Post Office'Streets > .GRAND RAPIDS, MICH., Warehouse, 25 So. Ionia Street SPRINGFIELD, MASS., 323 Bridge Street ST. LOUIS, MO., Office and Warehouse, 515 Spruce Street SYRACUSE, N. Y., Warehouse, 214-16 W. Jefferson Street I iHs not ; shows m* ` HARTFORD, CONN',, Store, 230 Trumbull Street Store, 127 E. Water Street tcctetl on HIGHLAXDTOw N, MD.. Store, 3500 Eastern Avenue HOUSTON, TEX., -Warehouse, 2108-1-2 Preston Avenue -Office and Store, Main Street and Clay Avenue TAMPA, FLA., Store, 713* Florida Avenue -' , TEXARKANA,.TEX., Store, 309 Pine Street. TRENTON, N. J., Store, 119 E. Hanover Street v- TULSA,- OKLA., Offices and Warehouse, 118 So. Cheyenne I inhibits c 1 material < recommer HUNTINGTON, \V. VA., Store, 1018 4th Avenue Avenue , Shen INDIANAPOLIS, IXD., Office anil Warehouse, 318 W. Gc<r- gia Street ' , JACKSON, SlISS., Store, 219 E. Capitol Street JACKSONVILLE, FLA., Otlice ami Warehouse, 2320 Liberty . Avenue Store, 22 W, Monroe Street JOHNSON CITY, X. V.. Store. 256 Main Street JOPLIN, MO., Store,' 623 Main Street WACO, TEX., Store; 720 Austin Street WARREN, OHIO. Store, 202 Main Street S. W. ' WASHINGTON, D. C., Offices, 422 Munscy Budding WHEELING,' W. VA., Store, 22 Twelfth Street * WICHITA FALLS, TEX., Store, 818 Scott Street , " WORCESTER, MASS., Store, 24 Mechanics Street, Comer Norwich -. YOUNGSTOWN, OHIO, Store, 271 W. 'Federal Street - : , .i ; ' Scation U I is specific Relive co.* ! paint j btglv imp- I cities. It I Metal Prii Uejrree of metal to tl not hold, coat to'bn protective SWEET'S S-W PACE 2 1931-SWEET-00145 l&mTs ' Continued on next Po0e,- The Sher^ym*m> Cot .:M :^:-h M. FOREWORD TO' SPECIFICATIONS Tin* /ollowingspeeiffcations, unless otherwistfstipu- ... .... ..Before using the specifications it is necessary,to Uifd, are' intended to cover the entire field tff finishing refer, to the index, which will be found to be cross- Vails, floors and woodwork. They are in reality three re/erenced, wherever either paint or varnish, or lacquer idi of specifications, coVorinjg as they do the usual pamt, ' might be possible. For additional information, address vamisli, stain, or enamel finish.as well as.Opex Archi- Tins'' Sh e k .w in -Wil u a ms Co ., Department of Archilr,-tral Lacquer finish, either spfmy or brush applies- tectuial Service, 101 Prospect Avenue, N. W,, Cleve Lo o m you. land, Ohio, or any of the branch offices listed on the preceding ige. Matcu Street tretn cnue Hurd bay -- METAL PROTECTIVE COATINGS Specification No. 1' Sherwtn-Williams has .no-particular* type of paint Exterior Exposure or pigment to exploit. Wc make a complete line of Discussion--In the'following specification, which metal protective paints and our specification of Kromik allies to buried or exposed steel alike, Sherwin- Metal Primer with Metalastic for finishing coats has Williams. Kromik Meta) Primer and Sherwin-Williams been recommended as. standard because we believe it Metalastic are called for. < Kromik .Metal Primer is embodies the. best painting practice considered from specified because of-its particular suitability for use. as every side of the question. i protective coating to be applied directly to metal. M**.e ta"lastic isc sp,ecified on ac_cou._n_t .o.f ti/ts p..a. rticular s?m'tainitty as a final protective coating which Will Staunchly gmu.arr,d1 anigvaAitntisetf /di^atsnrgviesvr toa ttnhae iutnnd/ieflrc*oo/tanttse. Specification--Before applyittg the printing coat or shop coat, all rust, mill scale, grease or foreign nuttier of* any kind shall be completely removed from the surface to be naimed. \0 painting shall be done in wet or freezing weather, nor shall _p_alint__b_e___a_p__pI*lie.1d .to_ ^any we..t oLr di_a_m__p surfeace. 1'aihi dt usllt >I* In the manufacture of Sherwin-Williams Kromik used in the consistency received from the manufacturer. No Metal Primer, chromates play ajiighly important part. thinner shall be added without the, written approval of the Authorities are agreed that the use of chromates is a architect or engineer. The priming or shop coat shall 1* applied before steel is vert wise procedure in a metal protective primer in ^ shippedto site. All riveted arid lolled comiectums, as well as tended to be'applied direct to the metal surface for the '.parts inaccessible after erection,' shall receive two-coat* of prevention of rust.. In tests extending over a period of five years or more, all paints containing chromates have made a uniformly excellent showing. Chemists explain the function of chromates as having the tendency to Kromik Metal Primer. The second coat (first field coat) *hall consist of, Sherwin-Williams Metalastic 'Drown. Any portions of the surface which have l*ccn abraded in transit shall Ik "spotted" with Kromik Metal Printer prior to the application of the second coat. When the second cnat is dry, a full coat of render fhe surface of steel passive, or in other J.vords, Sherwin-Williams Metalastic. Black,' shall be applied. chromates reduce the tendency of the metal surface to set up galvanic action or electric'currents within itself. An interesting application of this principle is found in the use of ferro chromes in the manufacture of so-called stainless steel cutlery. Another interesting test is the 'veil-known Sherwin-Williams razor blade test in-which Specification No. 2 Iron or Steel Surface* Exposed to Acad Fume* Before applying the priming coat *or shop coat, all rust; mill scale, grease or foreign matter of any kind shall be com pletely removed from the surface to be painted. No painting shall be done in wet or freezing weather, nor shall paint !* the razor blade--submerged in \vater carrying a certain applied to any Wet or damp surface. Paint'shall I* used in percentage of chromates--remains bright a year after the razor blade submerged in untreated water has been reduced to rusf. . the consistency received from the manufacturer. No thinner shall lie'added without the written approval of the architect or engineer. A priming or shop coat of Sherwin-William* Kromik Metal Kromik Metal Primer has the .following advantages Primer shall be applied before steel is shipped to site. All tor use on structural steel as compared with red lead,1 riveted and bolted connections, as well at parts 'inaccessible which is recognized as a standard material with manv years standing for this type of work and which is a most after erection, shall receive two coats of Krimik Nlrtal Primer. Any portions of the surface which have l>een abraded in transit . shall be "spotted" with Kromik Metal Primer prior to the appli excellent paint in itself: Kromik is noticeably easy to cation of the second coat (first field coat). The. second and apply, especially in difficult and inaccessible members; third coats shall consist of Sherwin-Williams Nnn-CorrodiMc ins not affected by sulphur compounds in the air and Acid Resisting Paint, Black. shows markedly greater durability where it lies unpro tected on the job for any period of time. Kromik inhibits corrosion* and shotvs a very favorable lower material cost. Kromik is Sherwin-Williams' standard' recommendation .for a priming coat on all" metal work. i . Specification No. 3 Hot Surfaces- (Stacks, Floes,. Pipes, etc.) Before applying paint, all rust, dirt and- grease shall be thoroughly, cleaned off the surface to Ik jointed. Paint shall ye applied, as it comes irom trie package, l he priming coat Sherwin-Williams Metalastic is our standard speci fication for finishing coats on structural steel work. It is specified for the second and third coats and is a pro- ['ective coating of the graphite type. Metalastic is a full shall consist- of Sherwin-Williams Salamander Black, which, when' dry,;,shall be second coated with the same malerial. * Specification No. 4 l<>ilpamt which drics to a tough, durable and exceed-* Exterior Ornamental Iron Work (Flat Blade Finish) ingly impervious film with high water shedding prop-, mies. It'is particularly fitted for use over Kromik . Metal Primer because these two products have the same degree of elasticity and expand and contract with ''the l metal to the same degree. Where this relationship docs ' not hold, there is a decided tendency in the finishing ! coat to break, thereby ending its usefulness as a metal | protective coating. Before applying the priming coat, all rust, mill scale, grease and other foreign matter shall be completely removed from the surface to-be painted. No painting shall be done in wet or freezing weather, nor. shall paint be applied on wet or damp surfaces. The first^two coats shall he applied in the consistency supplied-by the manufacturer. - - The priming or shop coat shall consist of Sherwin-Williams Kromik Metal Primer an# shall Ik applied prior to shipment of metal to the site. The second coat shall consist of Sherwin- Williams dtfctqlastic Black. Any portions of the surface which. H'F.n's S-W PAGE 3 ( ontmurd on next page 1931-SWEET-00146 C4122 TheSfterwm-wnnama k j o . METAL PROTECTIVE COAl^INGS (Contimied) have become abraded in transit shdl! be "spotted** with Kromik Metal Primer prior to the application of the Metalastic paint. The third coat shall consist of Sherwin-Williams Quiek Prying Color' Black, thinned with turpentine, and when thoroughly mixed, raw linseed oil shall lie added. The mixture shall be in proportion of two parts of black by bulk to one part of tur- . pentine and one part of linseed oil by bulk. Specification No, 5 Verde Antique Finish on Exterior (or Interior) Metal Work Before applying any paint, all rust, grease, resin, dirt, etc., shall be removed from the surface >f the metal. The priming coat shall consist of Shenvin-Williams Kromik Metal Primer, tn be applied in the consistency supplied by the manufacturer. The priming coat shall lie applied prior to the shipment of tlM metal to the site. Any portions of the surface which have btes abraded in transit,'shall be "s|>otted" with Kromik Metal Priam' 'prior-to the application of the second coat. The second etol shall consist of SWF (Shcrwin-Williams, Prepared . pairt) - shade No. 3<)3. The third coat, shall consist of a brush-Stipfie ! coat of SWP No. 355, tinted with Sherwin-Williams Fjnt: 7" Quality Oil Color Paris Green, to the shade desired by the -. architect. ..'11 Specification No. 6 Painting of Galvanized Iron All galvanized iron surfures to be painted, such as gutters, down-spouts, etc., shall receive a priming coat of Sherwin- Williams Galvanized Iron Primer prior to the application of any. paint. _' . DAMPPROOFING OF FOUNDATIONS*' Specification No. 7 tl/e heavier the coating is, the more protection it affords.- Discussion--Sherwin-Williams Antydamp is ap plied to the exterior of concrete or masonry foundations below grade, to prevent- the penetration of moisture . through, foundation walls, and thereby making dry base ment walls possible. Antytlamp .is. a damp-resisting, -alkaliproof, addproof, black paint of asphalt type. It is very heavy in-body, ami will remain in a semi-tacky and elastic condition indefinitely, thereby preventing the cracking of the film with the resultant penetration of dampness into the foundation walls. In applying Antydamp, it is recommended that a three or four-knot roo*fing brush be used. Where* there is a" presence of. hidden springs ormarshy land,'or hydrostatic pressure in any form around the foundation, the use of two coats of Antydamp is-.not sufficient/ Under these conditions,.it will.be necessarv to alternate at least two layers of cheap -burlap or fell, pnjier with Antydamp. Special instructions regarding procedure to be followed will be supplied ujxrn request.. Specification---The exterior of all foundation walls below grade, prior to any backfilling, shall be danvpproofed byithe Sherwin-Williams Antydamp will cover approxi application of two.full coats of Shcrwin-Williams Antydamp mately 25 to 40 square feet,' two coats to the gallon. -Foundation1 Damp-Proofing in the consistency' supplied by the S.i' It It comes- ready for application and is applied 'cold,-.ex manufacturer. Twenty-four'hours shall be allowed for drying between th<j first and second c/ials, and at Vast 24 hours shall cept in very cold weather when it is necessary to heal . be permitted to elapse after the second coat has Wen applied, slightly before applying. Antydamp should be applied in'full coats without endeavoring to brush the material nut too much, because;. before backfilling. This damppruof material shall be applied with a three or four-knot moling brush. f .AVO-." Sufficient np.icr dial! be proei.le.t, in diguing llie excavations, tee men to li.ive rixnn to |i|ily Antyilamp in .ill t>;<rt- >( (lie (<*nmlalym nirtxf. WOOD PRESERVATIVE Specification No. .8 the brush or dip method and will remain permanently Discussion--Sherwin-Williams Carbolic-ol, sped- !n pores of the wood, thereby preserving it for the fted as a wood preservative, is as strong, penetrating longest possible time. , and permanent a wood preservative as can be produced, r' Specification:--All, -wood which is to be buried in the 7itr iIcS- aa nnVonin--vvonilaattuilte* ooiill, oobhtnaiintuedd ttbhrrooiuogrbh ,c-'oo->all-ttnarr d(Iies- ' gCraorubnodlic-sohl,allwhbiechtrsehaatelldbewiathpploiende icnoatht eocf onSshisetrewnmce-Wsiulipiaplmied* tdlation, which may be applied to the wood either by by the manufacturer. '* PAINTING AND STAINING OF EXTERIOR SURFACES Specification No. 9 SWP is made in 32 colors and Svhite. It is b com Wood Surfaces (New) to Paint bination of strictly pure carbonate of .lead, sulphate of Discussion--SWP (Sherwin-Williams Prepared lead, zinc oxide and a small amount 'of magnesium sili j Paint) represents the best of technical knowledge in the cate. The liquids are strictly pure linseed oil.and tur production o'f paint for general outside use today. -The pentine. SWP is a perfectly balanced paint from the architect may specify SWP for outside painting on wood standpoint of scientific paint manufacture'and will ren buildings or for finishing coats on outside metal work der the greatest satisfaction from the standpoint, of, . where special colors are required not found in our beauty, economy and years of service., Metalastic line and may have a definite feeling of assurv ance that SWP will present a better appearance and. wear for a longer time than any paint possible to mix by For Color Samples, see S-IV Page's !) and 7. (Nolc Specification No. 70.) * hand. A man is not able to purchase raw materials and mix the paint himself that will equal SWP. Mechan ical efficiency and handwork cannot be compared; the Specification--Before commencing work on exterior paint ing, the contractor shall make sure, by careful inspection that the surface to be-painted is thoroughly dry and shall continue this vigilance throughout the time during which the exterior painter's facilities for measuring proportions of pig painting is being done, so that no painting shall- be done under ments accurately cannot be compared with factory , equipment; hand stirring can never equal machine grind unfavorable conditions, such as immediately after a min or during wet or frosty weather. Different kinds of lumber, however, require different treat ing; and the certainty of uniformity in the various ment, anil we have, therefore, suggested special treatment for. j ingredients' is decidedly.in favor of factory production. certain kinds as mentioned. The greatest care should be'taken Sherwin-Williams honestly believe that no finer 'in following the directions. ft paint can^possibly be made for painting -outside build ings than SWP. Where the wood shows pitchy spots, these spots amf all knots should first lie coated with the host orange shellac after the priming coat is applied. S-w PAGE 4 Sw e e t 's Continued on next, paf*l 1931-SWEET-00148 The Sherwin-Williams PAINTING AND STAINING OF EXTERIOR SURFACES (Continued) f^ .New Wood (Outside)--First Coot--On new soil wood or sealed with pure Orange Shellac.;-; The advisability of} , nl<J weathered lumber a gallon of SWI* should be'thinncd with, one gallon raw lin$c'ed oil and one quart pure turpentine. ' For resinous woods, such as yellow pine or cypress, add using SWP (Sherwin-Williams Paint) is discussed un-s der Specification No, 9. two quarts turpentine and one quart raw linseed oil to each See Color Samples on S~W PaQes 5 and 7. gallon of paint. , After the priming coat has been permitted to dry, all nail- holes, cracks, and other defects -shall be filled in with linseed oil and Whiting putty. ..- Si'coitd Coat--For soft woods add one pint pure turpentine. Third Coat--Apply SWP'as iF.comcs from the can. If thinning seems necessary, thin slightly, using pure raw'linseed oil, o Repainting Work (putside)--Same as above, except omit first or priming coat. Specification-Before commchctng^he painting of exterior;! surfaces, tbe contractor shall make sure, through careful inspect tion, that the surface to be painted is thoroughly-dry and- ol proper condition for rcfimshlng,and shall continue "his vigilance1 throughout the time during which the exterior painting is bAnj done. The-first.coat shall consist of SWP (Sherwin-Willumi Paint) thinned with -one pint of pure raw'linseed oil and k pint of turpentine added to each gallon. After sufficiem time has been allowed for drying, a second coat, consisting of SWI', thinned .with one pint of raw linseed oil to the gallon, shall he applied. . . ?* Specification No. JO (Alternative to Specification No. 9) Wood Surfaces (New) to Paint Specification No. IS.Wood Surfaces (New) to Stain Discussion--Where the architect desires to leave (For Staining Shingles, see Specification flo. J5-), \he mixing of the paint for use on exterior wood sur- . Discussion--Where the architect desires:to stain faces to the discretion of his painting contractor, the and preserve exterior wood surfaces without hiding the specification of Sherwin-Williams Zilo advised in grain of the wood,*'Sherwin-Williams Preservative i:.!' preference to straight white lead. It is a generally rec-. Shingle Stain, described in Discussion tender Specifica 'ognizeil fact that a definite percentage <)f zinc oxide tion No. 15, is recommended for the purpose. added to a white lead paint is greatly beneficial to the The stain is made of light-fast colors and .'a wood paint. It tends to eliminate objectionable chalking,, preservative of which refined creosote oil is an important thereby lengthening the life of the paint; it ihcreases its .ingredient., 'V, ` whiteness and improves .the gloss and spreading power * Specificatioii&llfe-'tefcttri.c^ of the paint. ^finished with two^oritShyedaul^o T)i U. S. Government and the majority, of State five Shingle Stahv,i>Wrfdi|i .`Governments and railways insist upon.-n percentage, supplied by the manHfaeftirer.ViM" ed shall be S-Prrsma-. consjstrnrv of zinc oxide in paints specified for the painting of exterior surfaces because of the fact that white lead, when used alone, shows a marked tendency to objec tionable chalking and 'necessitates repainting at .a much Specification No. -' Concrete, Cemehtor Stuceo .Walls to' iPamt Discussion-rThe architect: appreciates the advis earlier date than paints which include a proportion of zinc oxide. Zilo is a 100% pure product and -every pound ability of painting;exterior concrete, or; stucco walls. This is advisable for two reasons: first, the control of the decorative effect in color, as required by the type is guaranteed pure. Zilo is offered not as a lead substi- of building, which paint affords, and the ease in which tute, but as superior to white lead, when used alone. v the building can be-cleaned up in appearance and the Th e Siie k w in '-Wil l ia ms Co. will be very glad to change of color scheme effected. Second, painting a' provide specifications on the amount of linseed oil,' tur concrete wail readers it watertight and prevents th/ pentine nn.d drier for any purpose desired upon re appearance of. hair line cracks'atid chipping off caused quest. by the penetration of moisture and frost. / Sherwin-Williams Stucco and Concrete Paint is an White Lead Specification No. 11 oil paint designed for outside exposure, but which dries to a velvety finish without objectionable gloss. It does In all specifications requiring the specification of white lead when used alone; specify Sherwin-Williams ODP White Lead, which is' a strictly pure white lead (lead carbonate), and ground in strictly pure linseed'oil. ODP Lead is extremely fine and very white. Each keg of the material bears the fallowing strong guarantee of' quality: . "This package is warranted to contain 'nothing but Strictly Pure White Lead, ground in Strictly Pure Linseed Oil, and we will pay one ounce of gold for every ounce of adulteration that it may be found to contain." Specification No. 12 Exterior Wood Surfaces (Old) to Paint Discussion--The following specification deals with the'refinishing of previously painted exterior wood sur not destroy the interesting texture of.the stucco wall as does a gloss finish, retains the effect for which stucco is specified. * ? "Specification--All exterior concrete wall surfaces shall receive two coats of Sherwin-Williams Stucco and Concrete Paint in the color selected hy the architect. Before proceeding ivith the painting, the painting contractor shall make sure through careful inspection that the surface to be painted is thoroughly dry and free from dirt. Any salts or efflorescence on the surface to be finished, shall be carefully scraped off and the surface washed with a solution of zinc sulphate (IK* to 2 pounds to the gallon <>t water). Let dry thoroughly. ^ The first coat shall be thinned with pure turpentine in pro portion of one quart of turpentine to the gallon of paint. At least 4X hours shall be allowed for the first coat to dry, after which the second coat, thinned with one`pint ter one quart of raw linseed oil, shall be applied. This produces a slight sheen. If objectionable, apply just as it comes from the package. faces. One of the main features which the architect should watch is that, befo're applying the first coat of Specification No. IS paint, all loose paint is removed from-the surface by Wooden Shingles (New) to Stain wire-brushing, scraping, or burning, that the surface is Discussion--Sherwin-Williams Preservative Shin thoroughly dry, and that all knots and pitchy places gle Stains are called "preservative" because they contain which are evident through the old'.film are properly creosote, a, well-known preservative of all vegetable. Sw e et 's - S-W PAGE 6 Continued on next page 1931-SWEET-00150 The ^herwtnrWillleint Go. --Pmt Pumm j' , HS. M / (See also S-W Tag* Sf Please-do not detach color samples Complete colo} cards sent upon reqoesi VilM !} PAINTING AND STAINING OF EXTERIOR SURFACES (Cortinuod) Creosote fills the wood with a fatly substance coat of Sherwin-Witliam* Prc*ervatie Shittfp Sun a:!.: unites with, the sappy part in forming a peculiar color shall W applied a* it romn ham ih* hW which resists organic decomjxisition. It also li.i> ihe'property of preventing-thc formation of fungus growths. . Sherwin-Williams Preservative Shingle Stains are I-n<.'trating and exceedingly permanent, both as to color an ! preservative value. Since refined creosote oil is u m- I in these stains, which is free from the rank odor ' i onule creosote, Sherwin-Williams Shingle Stains do n--; have the unpleasant odor many times found in prod uct* of this type. Specification--All wooden shingles shall receive one dip o..ii i,f Sherwin-Williams Preservative Shingle Stain in the coiiM-u-ncy supplied by the manufacturer and in the color srltvied by the architect. The shingles shall be dipped' twothinlfc their length in Shingle Stain and thrown aside in loose pil<-s until dry. After the shingles have been laid, one brush SpNffict/on No. 16 Metal Roofs (to Paint) Discussion--The architect has a chmre of specif) ing Mrtalasik or SW1* t SHerwm WilJum* J'rrjrtrc,} Paint), the merits of which ire covered in the discussion in Specifications Nos. 1 and 9. respectively. TV two (KiintS whkh sltould be watched particularly are Out the roof must, be dry ^nd free from grease, rosin, etc . ami second, that, if roof is of galvanized iron, the primer shall be Sberwin-William* Galvanized Iron Primer Any finishing coat desired may be spotted over Gal vanized Iron Primer, -Where Galvanized Iron Primer is used, this takes the place of the first cnat. and two sub sequent coats of paint in the <Jc*ircd color will be suffi cient. M Sw eet 's ' / t-w I .ot r ' f'estas/i es M/l p+ft 1931-SWEET-00151 / PAINTING AND STAINING: OF EXTERIOR SURFACES (0ntin^ed> . Specmcation-nefore beginning painting of the Voofthe ^ Soecificatidh-Thr^sico^^f^w5^Win^tniPTcKM4)? cmifractpr shall mak? sure that the roof is free from all grease, . /Dtckl aint in the color selected by the architect shall be applied. rosiK --acid and dirt, and that the outface is* perfectly dry./ ihc first epat shall he.thmned.with one^quart of pure hnpe* . TltrW brush'coats of.Sherwin-Williams .Metalastic, or where a tne to the gallon of paint. The second coal shall be thinned lighter .shade is desired. SWF (ShcAvin-Williarns Paint) shall with one pint of pure turpentine to the gallon of ^mt, and tW be ap'plied to the metal roofing in the consistency supplied by: third coat shall be applied as it efttnes from the \Ctmtaiotr,, tliojmamifacturer. (See Discussion where roof is of. galea-:Snfljcient. time dor thorough: drying shall be allowed between nized iroh.) 1 ..... cuais. . . '" Specification No. 17 {;' :% \>/ ^.Specification No. 19 Woodwork---Stained and Varnished Finish P^rch Ceiling*~-Natur*l Varnish Finish \Discussion-For the staining; ami varnishing of- ,, Discuaaion-A spar vam.sh .s recommended lor exteri.." woodwork, ihc use of .Sherwin-Williams^Oil- -1! varnish surfaces excised to the weather. A. spar Stairt- is- ' -ommemled in .preference to other types of. . \a.rmsh *"* of -* reht.Cn to. stains, such as Slterwin-Wiiliams Add Stain, Shcnvin- thc.gums. Th,s pm it efasticity. toaccommodate . Klf. Williams Handcraft' Stain (spirit penetrating). The 10 expans,omand contract,on caused by.changftg ten,- reason for this is. that varnish may be appliej directly , *, .and. prnvidea^th^power *> root wthen|: over oil stains, whereas the other tvpes mentioned H-C. We.teomniend .Sherwm-Wdhams Kexpar made .mg*. t(trire sealing with-a thin coal of shellac to ,,r,Ve,,, ; "-ally for use on atrplanes and unsurpassed for exlenor. bleeding of the stain into the finishing coat of varnish which interferes with proper drying. Varnish may he applied directly over any and all of the Sherwin-Williams Oil Stains with the exception of Rich Mahogany nml Brown Mahogany, These require the use of a sealing coat of shellac before varnishing and are not recommended for exterior-use. \ It is preferable npt to use shellac in exterior finish- ims ung. Specification--All porch ceilings shall be finished'with three coats of Sherwin-Williams Rexpar Varnish. The first coat shall be thinned in the proportion of one pint of puiy tur-' pentine to one gallon of Rexpar. The second and third coats shall be applied without thinning. Forty-eight hours shall be allowed between coats for drying acid the first and second coat* shall be lightly sanded with No. 00 sandpaper before'applying the succeeding coat. . ' .ing, where, avoidable, for the reason that this material is not sufficiently, elastic to withstand the extreme ex- ' Specification No. 20 pansion and contraction produced by changes in tem Enamel Finish on New Wood and Metal Surface! perature. In many' instances when open grain woods . Discussion--Old Dutch Enamel Gloss is unreserv are used, such as oak, chestnut, walnut, and mahogany, edly'--recommended by Sherwin-Williams for exterior the color of the wood can be modified sufficiently' enamel finishing. The architect may depend upon this through the use of Sherwin-Williams Paste Wood specification and have full confidence that the finish ob Fillers, the/lark colors of which carry a certain amount tained with this enamel will last for years under the of staining power. most severe tests. > Sec Color Samples on S-1V Pages 11 and 15. Specification--All woodwork shall be dry, clean and smooth before any finishing materials arc applied. AM nailholcs, cuts, cracks and other defects shall be treated so as to render A most convincing proof of the endurance of Old Dutch -Enamel exposed to climatic conditions is founcK in the f&qt' that leading railways of the coun try haVe beeh using "Old Dutch" for years, for the them Mnrmticcoblc. If any dcfccts'arc found in the woodwork exterior finishing of coaches with complete satisfac which cannot be corrected so ns to insure a perfect finish, the contractor shah notify, the architect before any finishing mate rials arc applied. Apply one coat of Sherwin-Williams Oil Stain in the shade tion.; Thse cars are. exposed to every conceivable climatic condition, ranging from the arid heat of sun baked deserts to the piercing cold of the mountain selected by the architect. Let dry thoroughly. regions.; Open, grain', woods require filling with Sherwin-Williams 1'aste Wood Filler. This is furnished in paste form to be reduced to brushing consistency with benzine.- Apply in the color selected by .the architect and when the material is partly OIdT)utch Enamel is classed as a long-oil enamel, due to the facfMhat' there is a much larger percentage of specially treate'cKfmseed oil in Old Dutch than is set, wipe off across the grain of the wood with burlap or possible to incorporatdxin enamels of the varnish type, excelsior, then wipe clean with a. soft cloth. Allow 24 hours for the filler to dry. Apply three coats of Sherwin-Williams Rexpar Varnish as follows: First coat to be thinned with pure turpentine in the pro portion of one pint to the gallon. Second and third coats are to hence the fife of this enamel is naturally much longer than that of enamels df other types. -Old Dutch Enamel has a fine texture, splendid gloss; and depth-^frone which it retains even after years-of exposure. be applied in the consistency supplied by the manufacturer. Allow sufficient time for dt-ying between coats and sand first two coats lightly with No. 00 sandpaper. Leave last coat in full gloss or for rub finish,'specify: "When sufficiently dry, rub the varnish to a dull finish with powdered pumiccstonc and water." Note: Where acid stains or handcraft stains are specified, a thin coat nf pure shellac shall he applied in place of the fijst coat of Rexpar Varnish. Specification No. 18 , Porch Floors and Canvas Decks (New)-to Paint Discussion--Sherwin-Williams Porch and Deck Paint is made for porch floors, decks and similar heavy duty surfaces. It dries hard to withstand the scuffing of ;fect. Porch and Deck Paint has a good gloss and will give complete satisfaction in service and appear ance. Where the surface to.be finished is of galvanized iron, one coat of Sherwin-Williams Galvanized* Iron Primer should be applied as the priming coat. - See S-W Page 9 for Color Samples of Old Djiff/t Enamel.; .' Specification--The contractor shall determine through careful inspection whether surface to be finished is dry and in proper condition for finishing. After the priming coat is applied, all knots and pitchy'places must be given a- coat of- pure Orange Shellac. . \, First Coat--Apply SWP-Flat White, reduced-in the pro portion of one pint raw linseed oil and.on^ pint turpentine to the gallon of paint. 1 , Second Coot--Apply SWP Flat* White ji)st as it comes from the can. If it seems too heavy, for certain work. thin slightly with equal parts pure raw linsee d oil and pure turpentine. '" S-W PACE 8 Sw k k t 's ^Continued on next page 1931 -SWEET-00152 V ' 'r-;'^v+p'J-'r*'^;*l;k*-TM'-' i>t, The' Sherwin-Williams Co. > A< * *J { ,, ^'. Third Cool--Apply S-fV Old Dutch Enamel'and SWP Flat. White mixed in eijwal parts. ; .. j /. Fourth :i\`o!--Apply S-W OM Dutch Knamv! just ai it c>.me$trom the- package.' . .j' . j S\'<>' SW Old Putcb Ktiamrl Hull I'inUb ii nut df;/itineil for rxirrjut tir -<>!J Putcb Knatnet only i> rrcuinin.i\dnt fi(t,/cMrrior cxpnmc.' hfu: The fifth or find enamel coot (o 10 be applied m mm m tW fourth coat it tutficiently dry to permit, ((>' foe any tmforcacen tire**.-, lance*, ilie fourth coat become* hard before tW fifth coat i applied, the'' fourth coat shall b t*mo**cd'( before applying jbe final coat. ' For )>est results, sand'the first anti second coats toasmooth surface with No. 0 sandpaper. The third_cpat.shall be sanded smooth with nothing coarser than No. (WOO sandpaper. General Discussion j FINISHING OF INTERIOR FLOORS :J{ , / ' ' filler is then wiped off across the gnftgi of the wood. Floors get peculiarly severe wear/ It is essential /ttsingfburlap or excelsior, which/forces `tne filler into the; that if satisfaction is to be secured from a floor/ of am- j pore of the wood, leaving the/suffaceilevel and ready kind, the proper type of finish- must be selected'and/ for the varnish. Wipe clean with a'soft cloth,, applied i.itWthdnncr which-wil( Insure the right kind/ -/A very practical method /ofdarkeningthe tone of of results. ' /' ' ' I ., ; ; /; an/oak floor consists in u$in& Sherwin-Williams Paste ' Preparatioiv of the Surfac^-No fiooy fffiLtfh can make-up for-lack of care in proper preparation of tlie floor to receive' the-finish. The surface, whether it/be of wood or cement, should be thoroughly dry.. Finish ing over iloors containing dampness is certain to result in .the peeling off of the finish later on. After scraping wood..iloors. sweep out shavings and/dirt, and sandpaper Wood Filler in one of the dark colors which will fill the pores of the wood and darken it. in one operation.' For a natural oak finish, transparent paste filler should be specified. In order to stain maple or pine; specify Shenvin-; Williams Oil Stain, as a paste filler cannot be used on. ; close-grain woods,, due. to the absence of pores. Such shades as Silver -Grays or exceedingly dark shades are to perfectly clean, smooth surface. ? All spots should be not possible to obtain '/with an oil stain. For this pur removed before -finishing the room..* Sweep broom-clean. pose Specify Sherwin-Williams Handcraft Staiqs which; U is considered a good practice to pick up loose dust by however, will require sealing with shellac before finish-, wiping with a cloth .dampened: with gasoline. " * ing. ; . Priming Coat--Under no circumstariSfcs should a Note: These finkhes are rarely specified where a full var liquid filler, or shellac be used as .1 first coater on a wood nish finish is desired, and is this case, a straight shellac finish . iloon'that is.to be varnished. It ft a common;saving that .would be in order, finishing with wax. ' a chain is no stronger than'its .weakest link.- . C.crtainlv, % ... no varnish finish is any stronger than its grip upon the Finishing of Stair Treads * door. . Varnish applied directly to'the wood penetrates The finishing of stair treads is a problem in itself, into the wood, obtaining a bond with it. Where shellac especially where the stairs are not to be carpeted or pro <;r liquid..'filler is'used, these*, finishes prevent varnish tected from the characteristic scraping and scuffing,<?/ from obtaining this-bond with' the wood, and they them climbing feet. selves have little or no' penetration, lying 'practically Where stair treads are to be finished in an bale' color entirely on the surface of the wood. Xo matter how or left in the color of the natural wood, they may be tough, or elastic the yarnisl/, a blow that will loo'sen the finished in the same manner as recommended for floors, .shellac or liquid filler and break its hold upon.the.wood, .but in much of the modem residential work the scheme will bring off the Varnish finish with it. / of interior decoration calls for staining the stair treads Mar-hot Fast-Dri Varnish is specified-for the fin a dark mahogany or walnut color. The. type.-of stain ishing of hardwood floors because we honestly believe used to produce this effect* is such that a floor varnish it possesses the most desirable qualifications for the pur should not; be applied directly oVer the stain. A spirit pose. Mar-not Fast-Dri is a varfrifSi .made to.walk on. penetrating stain or an acid',stain osed^tTpcpduce.these' It dries with a real luster that wears and continues to darker effects reacts bn "th^j^rnish if applied directly look-well under-service.' It'retains a'refined appearance over the stain,-resulting in poor drying, so that the'finish which harmonizes with fine furniture. - frequently remains "tackv" or sticky. Try- your favorite, test' on Mar-not Fast-Dri Var- In a case of this kifjd there,is'ho choice but to use: .nish.. Take a hammer and dent the wood as deeply as a coat of thin pure wlffte shellac to-seal the stain into, you .wish--Mar-not Fast Dri will still- cling. Try the wood before applyfng'the varnish. Only just enough scratching it--it will not powder or chip. Of course shellac should be used to seal the stain effectively. For Mar-not Fast-Dri Varnish is water-resisting. Leaky this purpose specify Sherwin-Williams Pure White radiators, wet umbrellas and raining in at the windows Shellac (cut four/pounefe to the gallon), reduced espial cau.se no damage to the Mar-not'.Fast-Dri floor. parts with denatured alcohol. This will result 'in a Staining and Filling Floors--The three woods in most general use for flooring in the United States are oak and maple for hardwood floors and edge-grain pine shellac of the proper consistency. After the shellac is dry, three coats of Sherwin-Williams Mar-not Fast-Dri Varnish should be applied, sanding. lightly between,ebate when dry,,' For a dull finish,, <$ub with powdered pumice for softwood floors. Maple and pine are close-grain ' and oil, 7br apply a finishing coat of Mar-not Satin woods and require no filler-. Oak is an, open-grain wood Finish. ' / 1 and paste wood filler is required to fill the p'orei of the wood, both for appearance and for service. \ Specification No. 21] Sherwin-Williams Paste Wood Filler is made of high grade silex, color pigment, varnish, oil and a slight amount of drier. If is' furnished jn paste form and^s to be reduced will? benzine to a consistency of thick cream for brushing. ; It is then, brushed over the surface of the wood and allowed to stand until partly set.-indicated by a.partial dulling down ovf the wet gloss. The surplus Natural Varnished . Finish on New Floors See Opbx Lacquer SpeciS'cation Not 21-A The floors shall be perfectly .smooth before any varnish is applied, and shall be thoroughly cleaned of all dust, stains, etc. (For open-grain wood only. The wood'shall then be filled with Sherwin-Williams Paste Filler, Transparent, which beftjre be coming hard shall be wiped off across the surface with burlap or excelsior. After allowing twtntj^four .hours for drying, the Sw ef .t 's / S-W PACE to Continued on next page 1931 -SWEE T-00154 1931-SWEET-00155 11 r> i V/ fti.-V i Go. '*.-< ` ; * , ,y9 t *4 .: * * . >'..'. ^ : ., , < v,. t FINISHING OF; INTERIOR /LOOR5 (Cdntinoed) ; Miriaco shalLhe sanded-with-No. 0 sandpaper us a smodth sur* / becoming set shall be wiped off aerbt* the grain with burlii^ i ace ) *1 hrv coats .( Slierwin* Williams Mar-mu Fast-Dri Var- ' excelsior. After allowing twenty-four hour* for filler to birds tush shall tllon lv applied.The first ci,>at shall 'In- thiimed in thoroughly, a coat of Sherwin-Williams Floor-Seal shaty ij'jl , proportion1 nt one pint- of ture turpentine to mv gallon of 'applied, as it comes from the package, Let dry and sandfoM^ 'JfrlarMiot. The second andthird coats shall .he applied as the ; lightly with No. 00 sandpaper,. Two coat* of Sherwin-VVillan^ armh'comes ir>>m the original CMiitainer, allowing sufficient i'rcpared Wax shall then he applied, poHshing each coat to'i^l -;ime.n>r .li:r>!cnmg-'.ind samling lightly with So. 00 sandpaper -. hard, polished finish with . a weighted po'lisbing brush pr pi jl i'vtwcen <*>;w a. ishing machine. . ' (For diiHTtnUh, include the following.;sentence in specific cation; I'luv toM coat, at'Wr s.utVicient time ha* been allowed for , Specification No. 26. ;/.] ]. hardening; shall bo rubbed to a.didl finish with powdered pumice* '`New. floors--Ck>* VGrainWood---Stained W ; -tone amt oil, or apply a finishing coat oFMar-uot Satiu Ftnidf) Waxed Finish.. Specification No. 22 New Hardwood Floors --Open Grain Wood--Stained and Varnished '' Floors shall he perfectly smooth before any finish shall te^j applied, and shall be thoroughly cleaned of^ll-dust, Maim, tit A first ciJab consisting of Sherwin-Williams Oil Stain, in the color* selected by the architect, shall then be applied. Alto allowing the stain a few minutes to set tip, wipe surface of the. See 4)pex Lacquer Specification No. 22-A wood with soft cloth,. Allow stain twenty-four hours lo dry * The floors shall be perfcclly smooth before any finish shall Apply one coat of Sherwirr-Williams Floor. Seal. Let dry and . be applied- Floors shall-tie'thoroughly cleaned of all dust, sandpaper .lightly with No. 00 sandpaper. Apply two coafWf stains, etc. . A first-coat, consisting (>f Sherwin-Williams Paste Sherwin-Williams Prepared Wax, polishing both coats to i' . Wood Filler, in the color*, selected by.the architect, shall be . applied, which before becoming iard shall be wiped otT dean hard, polished surface with a weighted polishing brush or jd-\ ishing machine. across tht/''grain with excelsior or burlap. Allow twenty-four " hours for drv ,:;c. Three coars oi' Sherwin-Williams Mar-not * Specification No. 27 Fa>t-Pri V.ir:ii.-h shaH then j>e applied. The first coat shall be New Softwood Floor*---Stained and Varnished Fmuli . reduced is; the vrc>j>\>uiHn of v>ne pint of pure turpentine lo om* See Opex Lacquer SpeciBcation No. 2T-A gallon of Mar-i.iot Fu>t*Dri. The two subsequent cAats shall'be applied .Tribe variiislt comes from the original container, allow ing sufficient time for drying; and sanding lightly with No. 00 -tandnnper between coats. i . % '(For a dull/mi-h, include tile following sentence in speci-r ncatioit: u(aw) Tinhve last ecoat, wnheun smtrfuiicienritiilvy nharod, snhaill boec The doors shall be perfectly smooth before any finish it applied and shall be thoroughly cleaned of all dust,'stains, oc. One coat of Sherwin-Williams Flo-Lac (varnish stain) in the color selected by the architect, thinned wjth one pint of pure tr- pcn r,i,nc. Mowach, g_ allon of Flo-Lac, shall be-a*p*plied. , rubbe.i with pumicestotte and ml a dull finish or (b) A fm-^ TM!e !* AeMt*> * *""*" / i-hing coat of Mar-not Satin Finish shall be applied. Dries' doU$*t, T he.swond and third coats consisting of Sherwin-W tlhami without rubbing or waxing.) . Mar-notvF.at-l)n Varnish, shall then be applied as it cornu * from Mlie.package. Sufficient time shall be allowed for drying ..and the surface shall be lightly sanded with No. 00 snndjiaprr * Specification No. 23 between coats. New HArdwood Floors---Close Grain Wood--Stained' and Varnished . See Opex i-Aquer SpeciScation No. 23-A . The tb-ors shall be perfectly Smooth before any finish , is applied and shall la: thoroughly cleaned of*all dust, stains, etc.* One coat 'of-Sherwin-Williams Oil Stain ir* tht culur* selected 'l-y the architect.shall then be applied. After twenty-four hours have beer, allowed for.the stain, to dry, three coats' of Sherwin- WiUiariis Mar-tuif Fast-Dri Varnish shall be applied, the first Coat oi-which shall be thinned in proportion-of one pint of pure uirj er.tfne to one gallon.ot Mar-not F;t>t-I)iiv,T(ie second Specification No. 28 New Softwood Floors--Painted Finish , Full assortment oi colors. Color card on request.- . See Opex Lacquer Specification No. 28-A The floors shall be thoroughly dry and-clcancd of all dust, dirt, grease, etc., before any paint shall be applied. Three oats of Sherwin-Williams Floor Enamel shall be applied. The first coat shall be *thinpev<l with pure turpentine in the propor tion of one pint of turpentine tb the gallon of paint. Second and third coats shall be applied without thinning. ,. an<l third c.-ats > ! Mar-not Tast-I >ri 'shall he', ajmhed Jit the consistency supplied by the ruanujacturer, allofejyg somcient time for drymg'.,and. sanding lightly with Nc^TeT sandpaper . between Coats. V*7* 'Specification No. 29 * New Cement Floors--Painted Finish (For a 'lull.finish: The best coat, after allowing suiTicient time i*>r hard drying; shal^'be rubbed-to q .ditlf finish with .ovvdercd pumicestone and oil, or a finishing coat of Mar-not Satin'Finish shall.be applied'. Dries dull without, rubbing.or waxing..) t ' Full assortment of colors. Color card on request The'contractor shall make sure thatNall.cement floors tolrf' painted are properly drained and arc thoroughly dry and free from alkali, dust, dirt and grease, before beginning wort . Three coats of Sherwin-Williams Floor Enamel in the color * , Specification 'No. 24 Waxed Finish for'New Floors (Natural) The floors shall be perfectly smooth before any finish shall be applied and shall be cleaned of all dust, stains, etc. (Where the fioors arc of operpgrain wood, use the following: One coat of Sherwin-Williams baste Filler, Transparent, shall be applied, which before becoming set shall be tyiped off clean across the selected by the architect shall be applied, the first coat being thinned in proportion of one and one-half pints raw linseed wi and one pint of pure turpentine to Ihe gallon of paint. The second and third coats shall be applied in the consistency sup plied in original container. (Where economy is the considera tion, a'satisfactory job can be secured with two coats--but three roats will wear better.) . grain with burlap or excelsior. . Allow twenty-four hours for Specification No. 30 'Irving.) One coat of Sherwin-Williams Floor-Seal shall then " be applied. Let dry'and safid lightly with'No. 00 sandpaper/.. New Cement Floors---To Harden and Seal then apply two coats of .Sherwin-Williams Prepared Wax, pol Discussion--Where cement floors are to undergo ishing both coats U/ a high polish, finishing with a w.' jited heavy wear, the floors can be' materially hardened, dust- ipolishing brush or polishing machine. proofed and sealed by three applications of Shenvin- Williams Concrete and-Cement Hardener. One gallon Specification 'No. 2S of Concrete and Cement Hardener will treat from 60 to New Floors--Open ' Grain Wood--Stained and 100 square feet of cement surface, three applications, Waxed Finish. varying with the porosity of ,the surface. However, in J-W,rs shall .be perfectly smooth before any finish shall }>c estimating the quantity of this material required, it is' z color* `elected bv the architect, shall be'applied, which before Very `iarSc v.iineil effects require a jgeciaJ specification. \' r~TMrnded estimate. . 70 fpct * *" . `Very dark stained effects require a special specification. SAV PAGE 12 ' bWFiT'S^ Continued on next peg/ 1931-SWEET-00156 :$w The Sherwin-Williams Co. SNer w in -Wil l iams St ain s (Continued from S-W l'i|c HANDCtAFT SYSTXir vrrxcr No. 40 Ol Owttf Stwrd Wfclt* 0* -. . STAIN WEATHERED:HANDCRAFTSTAIN .-' O* Awritu Wktew Fomcrtr Wcatfccfad 0*i WALNUT HANDCRAFT STAIN v On Doufli* Fir SILVER GRAY ACID STAIN On Qwrtff S*nrd White Oak Will FWT*n Silrtr Cr.y a Tmm Please do not detactj^Aor samples. Complete color cards sent uj*>n request. ' -< FINISHING OF INTERIOR FLOORS {ContiiMMxi) >inru ii^-WiIHams Concrete and Cement Hardener :> a v.Wless' liquid and will not change the color or tcMurc rjf the natural cement floor.' in leaps and bounds as more (>eoplc become familiar w ith the product. This product is known as Floor-Seal. Floor-Seat is a special wood floor hardener. Floor - Specification--Cement floors noi to be fainted shall lc Seal hardens the-,wood front within and makes it 'highly i.uii.! wuh three applications of Shcrwin-YViliiams- Concrete resistant to wear. Lt also seals the surface ami preserve*' a:.-! t ii.unt Hardener. The first application shall be reduced pr<-;.rtion of one part of .Hardener to two parts of water. the wood. One treatment with Floor-Seal each jj*ar will The si-0''-nd application shall consist of equal parts of Hardener usually preserve the floor in first class shape indefinitely. ":vtcr. The third application shall'be in proportion of two.. The surface film soon disappear,*; but long after all sign t-irn >t Hardener to one part o water. Apply by flushing on Of die finish is lost to the eye, Floor-Seal is still in prime Efface and brushing out. condition and goes on protecting the floor.against wear Specification No. 31 Finishing of School Room and Gymnasium Floors and Other Floors Subjected to Hard Wear Discussion--There is suefia thing as a wood floor irtiiijj .subjected to so much wear.that it is not practical w finish it with a paint or varnish or any "surface" and penetration of dirt and mNjsturc. The Floor-Seal floor is very easy to keep clean. -' Specification--All wood floors' to be treated with Seal shall.l>e smooth, clean and free from all.grease, stains. ' ti One application of Sherwin-Williams I;b>r-S<-at shall be- made in the consistency supplied by the nunulartwer. Allow suf ficient time.for drying between coatt. finish. Schoolroom floors and department stores are '-^standing examples of this, type of surface. The s'utTmg of the children's feet rapidly wears .the paint Specification No. 32 Finishing of Ballroom Floor* " . - or varnish in the aisles and under the desks, with thfc Discussion--Ballroom floors present a special n-iuih that the floor soon takes on a mottled appearance. For this reason many architects have in the past n.'sorie<i to the use of hot. boiled linseed oil and turpen tine-, feeling that eveji though-it is not possible to give the floors an attractive finish `they may at least be pre problem* in floor finishing. Here is a . floor on which- neither d Varnish finish nor a shellacked finish is suitable; The. Finish must be thoroughly tough add. elastic, yet must be slippery to enable dancing with ease. Fortius purpose.'-SherwiDrWilliams Floor-.Seal is recommended served. However, it has been; found /that the treatment as a foundation for two finishing coats of S-W Prejsarrd of the doors in this manner is .hot sanitary; - .The linseed Wax. This finish in itself; however, would not wear' tends to collect and hold dust, dirt and germs; it dis indefinitely unless S-W. Dancing Floor Wax he sprinkled ; colors .the floors and make them difficult to clean- over the surface each timc'before the floor is used. Thi* 'properly. * .. renews finish and keeps floor in excellent condition.- Tin-: Sh e r w in -Wil l ia ms Co. has developed a special product for treating floors of this nature, which Specification--The lallmom floor shat! lie surfaced pei^ feetly smooth before any finish shall l>e applied and shafJ -be f thoroughlycleijried of all dust. dirt;, grease, stain*, etc, A first highly popular and for which the demand is growing coat consisting of Sherwin-Williams Floor-Seat shall fie applied. ^WEST'S S-W PAGE tj Continued on ntxt fUQe 1931-SWEET-00157 The Sherwin-Williams Go. l>v brush whh -reasonable liberality, ' When' dry, saitd lightly, Two co;ml of Sherwin-Williams rrenared Wax (Paste) shall iluui !><.* api'l'i't! and rubhvd to a hard, polished surface with a twhiitshisWdnosniue,c.dieWfhloeonr sdhryo,td'tihbeeflwoiopredcaonffththeonrohueghrelyfinwUiltihedw,afsetelloewttw*w^tv'' speclflcatiou (or reflnishing of new floors, , , polishing brush or (inlisliiiig machine. (Prior to using the floor `Specfficatfon Wo. 34 tor .dancing, sprinkle Shenviu-Williams, 1 lancing 'Floor Wax over the surface.) . ,, / Specification No. 33 .Hardwood -Floor* .(Old) Vo-RevamUH Discolored Hardwood and Softwood Floors. Grained, Stained and . Varnished Tlic floor* shall JkJboroughly scrubbed, with Warm wiirand Shcrwin-WilliamsPlaxoap (a 100% purelinaCcd oil k b().i Discusalon--This specification is intemleti for1 Rinse .thoroughly and let dry. 'After alt grease, and dirt han ' lloors where, only flic varnish finish is in bad condition,' hut-the floor htsell is in good condition. `The old varnish been removed and the surface thoroughly dry, apply two coats, of Sherwin-Williams Flo-Lac Ground Color,. Wien dry, tua surface with Sherwin-Williams Graining Preparation, tiling i finish should be thorough!)/ sanded and the floor washed' regular Jtalf round graining tool, a teel graining.comb, an tAJ with a"-strictly, pure liuse?d oil soap, sttclv,as,.Sher\vm- whisk broom, or simply stippling with a doth, oepetnbnj; upe Williams T'Inxo-ip; No `floors should he-washed with thy lexlttrc desired. Apply, one- coat of Sherwin-Williamjj Mo-Lac (Varnish Stain) in the color selected, reducing slightly , cheap soaps or cleansers .which abound in free alkali as with turpentine if.required for easy brushing. ,; the wood may absorhr^tl/e alkali during the process of Note: U deeper tone founddesirable, apply second coat of fls-Ltt" clewing, which in time Cannot help but cause injury to As a protective finish,-which will prevent the color vanwi the varnish film. 'Alj/staitjs and spots/should be tfior: coat from wearing thin anti causing the floor to look spotty. / oughly .removed witli n/solutfon of oxalic acid. Where theijoor is too worn {o permit av clear varnish finish, apply a coat of Shcrwin-Williarps Mar-not Varnish in the con sistency supplied by the manufacturer. Sufficient time should be.allowed for thorough drying between coats, and all coats wcOflJta^mended Flo-Lnc Varnish' Stain, Specification except the last should be lightly sanded with No. 00 sandpaper. NfjJWror Floor Enamel, Specification No.' 35.- Specification No. 35 Specification--The floors which arc to be refinished shall In- thoroughly sanded to fotuovc the glotis of the old finish anti Old Floors,, to Paint Pun wasjicd with Sher\Vin-Williams Tlnxoap, a 100 per cent Discussion--Sherwip-Willtams Floor Enamel is pure linseed oil sk>aj>. Rinse thoroughly to remove all trace of soap ft+ifn floors. All spbts shall be removed by bltacbinR.with "xalic arid t>r sanding anti scraping. When the floor is thor .made for floors. It will stand up under service and continue' tl> look well under hard wear. This paint dries oughly dry, two coats of Sherwin-Williams Mar-noi FastJ^w well and'hard jfifid does not become sticky or tacky in ^Varnish shall be applied. The first coat. shall be reduced`in' warm weather. proportion of onepint of pure turpentine to one gallon of var*1 n,isit. 'J'iie second 'coat !>haH be applied as it comCs from tin* original container. Sufficient time lor drying Jn* allowed and the -nrfaee slxinld be sanded; lightly with No. 00. sandpaper between er-ais. Note: - Where,the old varnish finish is in bad condition, ami the f!o6rs in sond comlitinn. it may be advisable to remove thr "Id varnish from the. Specification--All old floors shall be thoroughly deanrJ with warm water and Sherwin-Williams Flaxoan (a lCO jr; cent pure linseed .oil soap) before painting.. When tlic floor is thoroughly dry, two coats of.Sherwin-Williams Floor Mnamd in the color selected by the architect, shall be applied, thinnin? the'first coat in the proportion of one pint of pure turpentine surface with Sherwin-.Williams Taxite, paint and varnish* remover. If . to oye gallon of paint. ' . PAINTING AND_DECORATING OF INTERIOR WALLS Specification No. 36 `Washable Flat Finish--^-Smooth, Sand Finish 'and Textured Plasters,; Composition Board, Canvas Coyered Walls .Discussion--Shenvin-Williams Flat-Tone is a washable oil paint for interior use which'dries with a . dull, flat finish of exquisite visual textu.rc. Flat-Tone was the pioneer of the modern wall and ceiling decora tion. Today it is probably the best known wall finish in the world. It will be found adorning the walls of public - foldings in not only this-country, but better classes of .`buildings in Canada, Mexico,'Philippine Islands, China, Australia, England and the Argentine as well. Its -beauty of -finish is probably the leading char acteristic of. Flat-Tone, but of almost equal importance is its durability,-its sanitary qualities and its economy. Tt uhee pj waiiinutceir lwikhe.es Fnlaavt-aToynwec buierccaauu.ssee ourf'iltisb ecuaasee ouif aappppnfi-cation, strong hiding power, property dfleveling out well, with freedom from brush marks. Of ec*ruai miport.aqge to tliq painter is-its unusual wet edge which permits him'to gtt back into it long after other lints have set to the point wJtere brushing is impossible. Even tvith this slow early during, it still dries hard over .night under average, drying`conditions. I;t can be stippled if desired lo-eliminate any ttace of bnish marks, but for reafulnr 'stipplejAvork we recommend Wall Paint No. 96,(Heavy P.odyf ( See *Specifica tion Nd,.41) which is similar to I'lat-Tone except it has been-bodieel up to pfoduce.a more pronounced stipple, ' \ .i Sa.t.isfa_ctoer-y 'fin, ish, in-g of'i,, w.a-f.ls is only possible x\v here the surface has been sealed tight to prevent the fmishing coat from-striking m,, thereby giving a spotty or non-uniform effect.. Sherwin-Williams Wall Primer muLSealer is made especially for , first' coat work on walls and should be used according to' specifications. .(See Specification No. 40.) * The following specifications are recommended a* being the .most practical where Flat-Tone is applied on .new walls and ceilings. , - Specification--The contractor shall inspect the walls ami ceilings before starting work to make sure that the surfaces i' .be painted arc dry and in' proper condition for finishing. First Foot--"Apply Sherwin-Williams Wall Primer an-1 Sealer according tQ Specification No. 40. (If hot spots or ?ut*, don arc,evident in the jHaster after the first coat has been ap plied according,to specifications, the architect should he notifioi at once as they wilt need touching up with, another coat, of Wall Primer and Scaler.) - .Second Coat--Apply Sherwih-WUUaitts Flat-Tone. NNoottee:: 'Arllroow to dry thoroughly betweeeenn, coats. Twenty-fourAhoourf*` tstnheoecottnhhdiinrcd!oa#ctAoBwattill present a tighter and improved aurfaee on which lo Special Note: Painting Newly Plastered Surfaces--Te Sh k r w in -Wu .u a ms Co . never advocates the painting of pe tered Walls which have not been given an.opportunity to dry out thoroughly. . If "green" plastercdwalls are-painted, there is always danger. However,Jthereare;ceftdtfoccasions where walls which have not been given Sufficient time to dry out thoroughlyrrvust be painted,for:commercial reasons; apply one coat. uW/a-"ll Primer,a"n"'d' ' Scaler, (see'Specificatio.n.N.o.. .4.0). Where -J>re^e ^ surface with a solution of IVj to 2 pounds of ainc sulphate in a gallon of water.* t This should be brushed on the surface and sufficient time sh.ould.thcn he allowed for drying before the first coat of Sherwin-Williams- Wall Primer and Sealer is anolied. We, of course, do not guarantee that this procedure will prevent dis* Sw ea t 's * \ ' / 1931-SWEET-00158 Continued on next pogt The Sherwin-Williams tjo. f Sh er w in - Wil l iams Se mi. .............. .,.v ; .... . ', 'r i' t . .... ... .... i .V IVORY WHITS * 111. ` CRRAM `-- ' ': ./ : .- /. ; ' CREAM CRAY -<JT >,'.. -/ S '"'' SILVER.' CRAY WM : c anar V yel l o w RUFF "- - a't^^^^^iiSTOSaWwwiirw,l8awn^Sro TAUPE (New) BB1 rouDKt iuvu; Wil e g r e e n H LIGHT PINK -" *: ^ HSI BRIGHT SAGE .ORCHID s emi-l u s t r e COLOR RLENDS . .-'. '.-./ .' . * 'a; . >*' v - .1, : -. '--..v;.. vH-.'.-.T.'^: ''V'.. rOUDRK BLUE AND .WHITE -' .........................1................................ nJUUKK BLuK AftU LXBAM (.r A! /'''. Sw eet 's NR! i :'.V-'; '''\v 0O'.:X',i* ; ;Vi;.- Wmsm BRIGHT SAGE AND WHITE :... . '. : . . : . .- * . LIGHT PINK AND WHITE /' ,. ^ - Please do not detach color samples. Color cards sent upon request -" ; ? S-W PAGE IS * Lenlixuso on ntj\ fngt 1931-SWEET-00159 The Sherwin-Williams Coi, PAINTING AND DECORATING OF INTERIOR WALLS (Continued) solving ol the fmisli nor dial'it will not -peel. This danger is Tone ^lixing Size-to each stipple color is recommended,* uiways present when "green" plaster must be painted. Specification--Repainting--Hemove all siot, dirt, grease or louse paint. Apply one coat Sherwin-Williams Wall I'riniec ami Sealer to all hare spots and patches. If the surface`is por ous, apply one coat of Wall Primer amt Sealer over the entire . surface. On surfaces in fairly good condition or where portions . of the'.walt'are fairly tight. jftld two quarts Sherwin-Williams i Flat-Tone to the gallon of Sherwin-Williams Wall1 Primer ami Sealer.- ' For the second coat Sherwin-Williams Flat-Tone should he imFnlatthj-lTceopnreo.*por(tvEio-xniceopft ond part of size to three p^rtsel ill c*ertain -instances wh. ere a pap ticular--'effect is required as specified.) Multi-Color Effects are applied over a foundation color of Flal-Tone. (See specification.) For slipping,-.use a sponge of good, even,$ntjh* texture--'-A large sponge is desirable.for plain surlacw: although the decorator will find smaller sponges very 'applied as it comes in the package; Allow to dryMlmroughly between coats. Twenty-four hour*, is usually sufficient under normal'dryi^g conditions. helpful for use in comers and inaccessible areas. Slip- ^ pling the wall with the top of the sponge produces a' . speckled print while the bottom of the sjronge yields a Specification No. 36Y lacy print of a'very interesting texture and is-reebm- Semi-Lustre Finish--Smooth, Sand Finish and. Tex- jnetidetb--Wash the sponge out in warm,-clean water . tured Plasters, Composition . Board, Canvas and trim the bottom with large shears to p smooth prim Covered Walls ' ing surface, clipping.out any large solid chunks which t Discussion--Sherwin-Williams Semi-Lustre has a would be likely .to make a daub. Test the sponge on the son..mellow lustre and is used where the glare of a gloss window pane or a piece of dry newspaper to determine finish is objectionable and where it is necessary to have -the kind of print it .will give. a more durable and more washable-surface than is pos When ready to stipple--which can be done as soon sible with a flat wall paint. The following specifications as the foundation coat iV flatted out fairly hard--pour :ire recommended as being the most practical where out a small quantity, of ,the first stipple color on a piece Semi-Lustre is used on walls and ceilings: of board or tin, as convenient. Use the sponge fairly " Specification--The`contractor shall inspect-the walls ami (lamp in stippling and rub the bottom of it into the paint ceilings before starting work to make .sure that the surfaces to ' so. as to thoroughly cover the sutuacc. Tap the sponge lie painted arc-dry and in proper condition for finishing.. once or twice on a dry paper to remove surplus paint 'First Coat--Apply- Sherwin-Williams Wall Primer ami ' Sealer according to Specification N'o. 40. (If hot spots or suc and stipple directly on to the wall. Use a straight firm tion are evident-in the plaster after the first Coat has been ap- stroke. Do not use a twisting or turning motion. .Apply 1'licd according to specifications, the architect should he notified each print of the stipple next to the preceding one until at on'ce' as-they will need touching up With' one coat of Wall- Primer'and Sealer.) ' .. Second Coat--Apply Sherwin-Williams Semi-Lustre, using it just as it comes from the package. the surface is entirely covered. Reload'the sponge as often as necessary. v` . Where (wo or more stipple colors are specified, the Xvfes: Align' to <lry*i!ior<5nKlilv between cnal-s. Twenty-four hours usually s..u..f.f.ic..ient. Where ltiltireesc-eoat work is planned apply 'Semi-Lustre jus.t- ;is it comes from flic packa^ next-color may follow immediately if convenient. It is not necessary to wait until the first coat is dry or hard. Xotc .VfiVi'ii/ .Voir.- "Painting newly plastered surfaces" under Speci fication* Xu. iC. Clean the spongeout in gasoline and rinse in water after Specification--Repainting--Remove all snot, dirt, grease finishing stippling or before changing to another color. nr loose paint. Apply'-one coat Sherwin-Williams Wall Primer A painter of average ability and intelligence can, and Sealer to All hare spots and patches. ff the surface is por with very little practice, turn out a most suitable job ous apply one coat of Wall Primer and Sealer over the entire surface. On surfaces in fairly good condition or where portions - of- Flat-Tone Multi-Color work by following the brief of the wall are fairly tight, atld two quarts'Sherwin-Williams directions given here. The cost of Multi-Color work- Semi-I.ustrc to the gallon of Sherwin-Williams Wall Primer using two coats for the foundation color should not ex- .. and Scftler. _ cee^rfiree-coat straight work because of the. rapidity For the second coat Sherwin-Williams Semi-Lustre should he applied as it comes in the package. ' with which the Multi-Color'stipple is applied. The Allow to dry thoroughly jietween coats. Twenty-four hours amount of material required for applying a stipple coat is usually sufficient under normal drying conditions. is negligible. A quart of stipple color is easily enough for a fair sized living room. ' ' Specification No. .37 \ 4 .Specification--After the contractor. lias inspected the wall Flat-Tone Multi-Color Effects on New WJall*--Rough surfaces to be painted to insure that they arc perfectly dKy- ainS' or Smooth Plaster, Canvas Covered Walls, or Plaster Board in .proper condition for finishing, apply one coat Sherwm-Williams-Wall.Primcr and Sealer according to Specification No. 40. tinted to the shade of Flat-Tone selected with S-W First Qttab See Opex Lacquer Specification No.137-A ity. Oil Colors.' (If hot spots or suction arc evident in the plas- Discussion--Flat-Tone Multi-Color Effects make ter aftet; the firsif coat has been applied according to specifica it possible' lor the decorator variety of color and texture to produce an endlesseffects with Flat-Tone tions', the architect should be notified at once as additional spot ting coat will.be necessary.) Alldw to dry thoroughly before recoating. Twenty-four through the simple means of 'stippling the color with a hours is usually sufficient under normal drying conditions. sponge. (See samples of Flat-Tone Multi-Color Effect The second coat should be Sherwin-Williams lhat-Tone in on S-W Page.) This is a development in interior deco ration .introduced to the architects of this country th^ color selected by the architect for the ground color and should be applied just as it comes in the package.. As soon as this ground coat has been applied and approved by the architect, Th e Sh e r w in -Wil l ia ms Co . The process has been the surface shall he Sponge jstippled with the color of Flat-Tone used effectively in alKtypes of buildings, ranging from residences to clubs, hotels, theaters and public buildings. Flat-Tone .Multi-Color Effects have, the very ..practical specified as the stipple color following detailed printed direc tions issued by Th e SUf .r w w -Wil u AMs Co . for products Fiat-Tone Multi-Color Effects. advantage of not showing finger marks or soil as readily Specification No. 38 as plain colors; although they are of course every' bit as Flat-Tone System Finish on New Walls (Glared or washable as Flat-Tone. ' 1 ; "Tiffany" Effects)---Rough or Smooth Plaster, The colors to be used in securing the various Flat- Canvas Covered Walls, or Wall Boank Tone Multi-Color F.ffects are specified for each effect Discussion--Flat-Tone System Effects, IBcJlently and may be used as they come -from the`original con designated as Tiffany Effects, are product^over a tainer,. although for best results the addition of Flat- foundation color of Flat-Tone or S-W Semi-Lustre. Sw e e t 's S-W PAGE 16 Continued on next fogt The Sherwin-Williams Co. PAlNTlip AND DECORATING OF. INTERIOR WALLS (Continued) ToneTiGn'ilazfiinnigshifLnigqug'idlaI z we.1hci*co.1ha. t isis tipmroedducteo. d .t1hw.e.ithdeFsilrae!d-1 , .I'.o...l.o..r . with S-\V First Qw.u..a..l;ivty Oil *Cr--olo"'rs., This offuunrr thtHiieiigrlhstmuerr1faprecitelliUepff.er.fectly. Mbre J'laatic I'iiigment may he added' If the surface is to be glazed, it is important that it he absolutely tight. In this case it id recommended that. one coal coat is stippled as applied, using a cloth, sponge, or ..of Wall Primer and Scaler, tinted to the desired shade, W finish depending upon the texture or hind'of print or applied before glazing. pattern desired.' coat pe.Trmimitts the Thy translucent quality of this i' r 1 t . ; color of the ground coat to glaze * i show , The various shade:s >f Fbt.Trme wilUie only very My changed by the addition of Plastic Pigment. Any shade mar be used successfully, '' . . J through to a certain extent resulting in a luminous-depth Spec/ffcatton No. 40 of color not possible to produce with a fiat paint aTone. This form of decoration costs more.both in material and Wall Primer and Settler abor than three-coaffiat work, but possesses decorative .Discussion--Wall Primer and Sealer is just what am! architectural chaiucterrsiics indispensable for cer tlie name implies, a primer and sealer for all types and tain treatments, such as "antique plaster," Tiffany work, kinds of walls in mills, public and office buildings and etc. "Flat-Tone'Glaze Svstem Effects' are easy to wash- homes. .^ ami do not show soil readilv ` The first coat must stop suction, it must seal the See Color Samples on S-IV Page 19. surface. It must have tightness with sufficient tooth to Specification--After the contractor has inspected the P^mit satisfactory bonding of the succcedingcoat. Tim wall surfaces to be finished to insure that they arc perfectly dry. ami in proper condition for finishing, apply one coat ShcrwiiK Williams Wall Primer and SeaU-r according to Specification No. 40 tinted to the shade of ground color selected, with Shcrwiu.U'illinms I-'irst Quality Oil Colors. ( If hot spots or suction are ' vsidviu in' the plaster after the first coat has been applied . according to the specification, the architect should be notified at once as spotting coat will be necessary.) ' Second coat shall consist of Sherwin-Williams Walt Paint No. 96 (Heavy Body), stippled when desired. This should he thoroughly dry and hard before glazing. If heavy texture is not desired, use FJjtt-Tonc instead of Wall Paint No. 96. .Vote? Slierwin-lVilUatns Wall Paint No. 90 (Heavy body), when, ti-cd, :i> it romes in tlic itackase, produces, when stipitleil, a.beautifulj h -I.IiIc rr,titl'd stipiilv so much desired under tslazinic. Also produces a different, rntircly new wall elTect when tinted and stippled on plain watts, paneled walls above new colored tiles in bath rooms, etc. (see specification No. 41). matter was given careful consideration in the developnient of Sherwin-Williams Wall Primer and Sealer as was also, easy working, which would allow the painter to get over a large area. Sherwin-Williams Wall Primer and Sealer is so balanced in pigment, oil, gum and thin* ner as to get the maximum in all of these essentials that are so important to the painter as well as to make possi ble highly satisfactory finished results. Specification--Apply Wall Primer and Sealer as it com from the package except on a hard,: tight, putty-coat plaster, particularly where-it has been troweled to a high glaze. In thh vase it is sometimes desirable to add from a pint to a quart of Klat-Totuv Wall Paint No. 96, or XXX Enamel Undercoats (whichever is being used on the next coat) to the gallon of Wall Primer and Sealer. (Tor tinting, use only SherwinWilliams First Quality Oil Colors.) a mere lint at the top). Specification No. 39 Flat-Tone 'and Plastic. Pigment Discussion--Sherwin-Williams Flat-Tone and Plastic Pigment is a paint product with which painters are familiar. It is really Flat-Tone, brought up to tIn consistency desired by the painter himself, made by sim ply stirring Plastic Pigment into theTTat-Tone. Plastic' Pigment dries' harrf; and -with it rough effects in any design arc possible. Real textured Walls result--low relief, so frequently to be desired. The grt-at saving over rough pla/er is something that bears Allow sufficient time for thorough drying' before .applying succeeding coat. Under normal conditions 24 hours will ht sufficient. On such surfaces as sized muslin, sanitas or primed metal, use equal quantities of Wall Primer and Sealer and Flat-Tone for the first coat. * . Specification--Repaint Work--Remove all soot, din, grease and loose paint. Apply one coat Sherwin-Williams Wall- Primer and Scaler to all bare spots and patches. Spongy porous surfaces (applies particularly to surfaces previously painted with a number of coats' of flat wall, paint) should he given a coat of Sherwin-Williams Wall Primer and Sealer.- (This is necessary even though the paint film is in good condition since a surface on which a number of coats of flat wall paint have' been applied is a. porous or more so than the original plaster.) consideration. Flat-Tone and Plastic Pigment can be applied over nearly any variety of wall surface. When applied, you have a painrtd wall--not one that needs painting. Specification--New [Jnpafnted Surfaces--Plaster and wood, or any porous material, such as wall'board, canvas, etc.; require scaling, with a coat of S-W. Wall Primer and Sealer., Let this dry hard. Previously Painted Surfaces--This refers to surfaces painted with an oil paint. Loose or scaly paint should he scraped off and these bare spots scaled as for new work. Flat-Tone Plastic Pigment may then be applied. Walls painted with watei paint should be washed clean, allowed to dry, then sealed in the same- manner as Tor new work. Glossy finishes should be sandpapered dull to provide a tooth and assure proper adhesion. Portion of Plastic Pigment Required--"For medium tex tures,- mix in the proportion of twenty-five pounds of Plastic Pigment to five gallons of Flat-Tone. To a gallon of this mixture add from one-half to one pint of S-W japan Drier. It is-recommended that this mixture be allowed to stand overnight before using. In this proportion the material will he c-asily applicable with a brush, ami will hold its farm or.print SpedficationNo.141 Wall Paint No. 96 (Heavy Body) Discussion--This is practically Flat-Tone with added .pigment .to give it a heavier body. This product works very satisfactory under the brush despite its heavy-body and is an idegl product for stippling, giving that soft round pebbly effect now so much iff demand in place of the sharp stipple effects obtained with, lead and oil or other flat wall paints. (The sharp effects can also be obtained. with Wall Paint No. 96 when desired, by simply extending the length of time before Stippling.) It is especially desired by some painters for use on old surfaces, with dark colors which are difficult to cover. One coat Shenvin-Williams Wall Primer and Sealer and One coat Sherwin-Williams. Wall Paint No.,, 96 (Heavy Body) produces a veiy satisfactory two-coat job' over such surfaces.' It carries a trifle more sheen than regular Flat-Tone which is desired by some paint ers who use it jn large office buildings, hotels, etc. `. Specification--Apply one coat Sherwin-Williams Wall Sw e et 's S-W PAGE 18 Continued on next Post The Sherwin-Williams Go. XT : A- PAINTING AND DECORATING OF INTERIOR WALLS (Continued) Primer and Scaler according to Specification No. 40, Follow. ' coaler reduced with 1 pint of turpentine and 1 quart Ettundji'l with one coat-of Slimvin-\\ illiams \V;iII Famt No. 96 (Heavy* to the gallon. - ', UMy) applied just as it comes in the package for stipple work.. For the third coat apply Enamelo ;ust as it comes I'romd*^ AVfy.y \Vhcr<ryurface^i not to be stippled tile coat of SherwinAVit- package.. liamt about "NiVsalVpi"ln'at..i.i.luu. rpvM*eut.iliOnne.i>1io iiU1 `lie app*lied' , first, red` ucing each gallmi wfili Sett! If the surface i* In Kood,condition and debt, onit Ae'iiiTl of Walt Primer and Sealer. . Tiffany Effects--.Sec Specification No. 38. Allow to dry thoroughly between coats... To match specal shades submitted by the architect, tint with Shcrwin-Willuaj Specification No. 42 First Quality Oil .Lolors, . Enamelastic Enamel Finish for Walls \ 1 f Enamelo is too heavy for certain work thin slightly with - pure turpentine only. Discussion--ShenvinAYillmms Enamelastic is a full.oil enamel that is exceptionally easy working with Specification No, 43 gocjjl Hewing, fullness and covering and unusual staying Old Dutch Enamel Finish white qualities. Discussion--For the best grade of enamel finish Specification--Three Coat New Work on Walls-7-Seo that the surface to he finished is perfectly dry and free from all Wise plaster dust,'"Apply one coat Sherwin-Williams Wall Primer and Sealer'according to Sjwcification No. 40. on walls, the following specification is recommended. On New Walls-- Specification--(4 Coat .Work)--Care should be takes For-the second coat apply Sherwin-Williams XXX Enamel to see that the surface to be finished is perfectly dry and fr I'ndercoaUT reduced with one pint pure turpentine ami one from all dust, and..grease. Apply a first coat of Sherwio* ptart Enamelastic to the gallon. For the third am! final coat apply Sherwin-Williams Khatnelustic Gloss of Satin Finish reduced with Vi pint pure turpentine Williams Wall Primer and Sealer according to Specification No. 40. ' ... .... For the second coat apply Sherwin-Williams XXX Enamel fo the gallon. Uiklercoatcr thinned with ofie pint pure turpentine-to the gallon.' For satisfactory two coat enamel work on walls unlit the second coat. On such work'-apply Enamelastic over Wall Primer .and Sealer. (First and third coats as above,) Allow u> dry thoroughly .between coats. . Specification--Refinishing Walls with Enamelastic--Re move all soot,-dirt, grease and loose paint and apply one coat Sherwin-Williams Wall Primer and Sealer to all bare spots and patches. Porous surfaces such as walls nrcviouslv pain ed with- The.third coat should( consist of XXX Enamel 'Undercoaitr and Old lhitch Enamel mixed in equal pans and thinned with one pint pure turpentine. . For the fourth and last coat apply Sherwin-Williams Old Dutch Enamel reduced with about V* pint pure turpentine to the gallon, . Allow to dry thoroughly between coats. . Wvvlntcerree ssppeccaiaall sshhaaddeess aarrec mmaaddee ttoo mmaattcchh ssaammppllee ssuubbmmiitttteedd a unniK-r of coats of -ilat wall paint (which'are oftt'u more por- . *>* archnect Shenvm-W.lhams First Quality Oil Colors should ousthan the original plaster) should be-coated with Sherwiu- - K Urtij ? i?U.--..... .................... ......................... .................-- Williams Wall Printer and Sealer 'applied according to Specifi-...... Old Walls-- cation No. 40. _ Specification--HeBnishin^ Waits with Old .Dutch The stcnrrd Coat'-should consist of XXX Enamel Umler- Enamel--Remove all soot, dirt, grease and loose paint and cmvr reduced .with one quart. Eti&mclastic'nnd otic pint pure apply one coat Sherwin-Williams Wall Primer and Sealer to . turpentine to the gallon. . . all hare spots and patches. Porous surfaces such as walls pre F,r the third coat apply Enamelastic Gloss or- Satin viously painted with a number of coats of flat wall paint (often Fini'h reduced \vithl?,.i pint pure turpentine-to the gallon. more porous than the original plaster^ should be coated with / AIf surface is in good condition ant! tight, omit the coat of Sherwin-Williams Wail Primer and Sealer applied according to Wall Primer and Sealer. Specification No. 40. ' Allow to dry thoroughly between coats. c' ' The second doat should consist of Sherwin-Williaros'XXX T.6 match special shades submitted by the architect,' tint Enamel Undercoater reduced with one pint pure turpentine and with Sherwin-Williams- First Quality Oil Colors. one quart of Old l>utch Enamel to the gallon. For the third coat apply Sherwin-Williams Old Dutch Specification No. 42X En^unelo-Enamel Finish for Walls ' IJnamel reduced with about V* pint pure turpentine to thc gallon. Allow to dry thoroughly between coats. A'Wr; For tliree'coat work omit the second coat. Discussion--Sherwin-Williams Enamelo is -in tended lor interior use-wliere time will not permit the Specification No, 44 use of the slower drying Enamelastic which is a full oil enamel. Enamelo dries dust free in one ami one-half hours, hard in sis to eight hours and very hard in twenn^ottr hours. . . .- ' Although it is a varnish enamel, it has easy work ing, flowing, fullness and covering which qualities are quite unusual in this'ty'pe of enamel. ` Specification--Three Coat New Work* on Walls--See that the surface to be finished is perfectly dry and free from all .loose plaster dust. Apply one coat Sherwin-Williams Wall 1'rimer and Sealer according to Specification No. 40. For the second coat apply Sherwin-Williams XXX .Enamel Undercoater reduced with otic pint pure turpentine and one quart Enamelo to the gallon. For the third and final coat apply. Sherwin-Williams Enamelo just as it comes from the package. For satisfactory two coat enamel work on walls, omit the second coat. On such work apply Enamelo over Wall 'Primer and Staler. (First ami third coats as above.) XXX Enamel Undercoater---New Walls * Discussion--Unquestionably the best enamel undercoater on the market today. It is easy brushing and flows out smolootthhllyy when directions are followed, h has very easy sanding almost as easy as shellac. In its' manufacture special consideration^ has been given to tightness of surface. XXX Enamel Undercoater seals tight, which- is responsible for the satisfactory way in which it holds-out enamel. Specification--See Specifications No. 42t and 43. Specification No. 4S Enamel Finish on Keene's Cement Opex Lacquer Specifications No- 46A. Fallow Specification No, 43 for Old Dutch Enamel finish or Specification No. 42 for the more economical. Enamelastic finish, following same instructions as are given for new plaster. .Allow to dry thoroughly between coats. Specification--Refinishing Walls with Enamelo--Re move all soot, dirt, grease ami loose paint ;yi<] apply one coat Sherwin-Williams Wall Primer and Scaler to all bare spots and patches. Poro.us surfaces such as.walls previously painted'with a number of coats of flat wall paint (which is often more porous than the original plaster) should be coated wi.fTShcrwin- Williams Wall Primer and Sealer applied Mccording t $pecificatiqnIhcA-.Os.ej4c/0oi.nd. coat should cons.ist o.f-AX\ r.nam el /4-Under- Specification No. 46 Interior JBrick> Tie or Concrete Walls to Paint- -Dull' Finish Follow Specifications No. 36 or No. 41. ^ fj^in-VVilllams Firs! 0** Oil Colors to color selected by architect ; WlioaclflNyjoP. taei:nt Finorplsaecme i-ogflosesithfeinrisFhlast-pTeocniefy-oSrlieWrwatm! APVafilntitamN*o. S9e6mi-(THaeuimre Sw l k t 's S-W PAGE 20 Continued, on next pagt th'sl *SveLrfe for Discuwi of fit. -hi-s: White. . M.t-rwtii- jtaild,i:d fi'On cvilin^ in nti jug i.-.'.iidishn - ihf^UtluoSt lit! ,fu'-il.:tig lij.; .-train ulmh j . ii-llu't the ligli as ut il ;*: hi Kg-Mai Whit P. l** lighter t ` " SavvLili tdrajimj.' fotin Hit'} Irf.ij/J.'* il S;tvr-5.nv IS v used in man plants in tilt* Specificati traff-r -iu.ll III -tjri;ri - .1^Mb vkstv H-afid with Sb -pray C<*;i 'hnlll'f l-i appli. n:iv t.. i mt-d '-M4v ;......... ..... r*f imiiii ! as i: r.*iui > in *;tk. rfim t-ligl Fr spray jiint 1 urpet,rifle to t f'-o*.it, 24 hour , A dado fi\ tVfcnt cl<<r at had** Enamel i Save-Lite Fu Wells at Discussion jUctitly to spec uiringplaiits w i"T liiiivhing w: Throngh c nulls and mam <1 a White mnn-s"and otfio Faint is rnmc-Resisting riau-l.m- (,!<, in dfvebtj Wiu j a Ms Go . .'i-pri-vj-jj-s matfil nuance eUgiuee ' mdtistrial p|; In niainitacturi! c'irnbiiiat)<,n of niake it jK>ssiid under In-at and Sau-Ufc / the oriiinai-y t\ r. cfi'fnrii pri-\ail in rtthbc roijms in -tcxtil Specificarir . walls, ceilings, i fo insur finisliitig. Ijoard, etc,, chfivf and Sealer. 0< roats should be but the same pa F'-r hand PAINTING AND DECORATING OF INTERIOR WALLS (CotrtWd) Specification No. 47 ' , applied a* they come from the lackagr. Jf .too limy foe ccrUtn k$veUl for work, thin *li#htljF*rtth S*VV Reducer No. 74 or |*or< .Turpen tine. For' tprayuiK the*r material! *h<MiM I* thinned. tiring Discussion--Snve-Lite is furnished m three tyjx-s from one pint to one quart of Reducer No. 74 ^r Pure Ttr- ,,j titi'iies: Flat White, Gloss White, and Kg-Shel' (K-ntine ip the gallon of Fume-Nemtio* .White.Atr-deying White. A time to rrcuat, 24 hour*. \/ Si .-nviii'-Wilhams Save-Litc.Iig-Shel hiiush is our) Specification No. 49 / l ^commendation for the paintm}* of walls .1ml' New PUater Wall*--Wolor Pawrt Ftniafc filing, tn mills, loft buildings, service 'corridors, print* nj.- ,vT.ii.Iishments and in all workrooms where it is of :hv imjjortance to provide the maximum amount A. first coat (onsiitme of Shrrwin-William* Wall-primer and Scaler or .Sherwin-Williams Flat-Tone Minin* Sire, re duced otic-third with turpentine or Femme, shall tie applied to tlir wall to stop suction and seal the wall. ..rm-tkiug lightrwith projxrr ditTusion so as to avoid eye After sufficient time has Iwrti allowed f,r drying,' a aceoetd >;r;un which results from the use of glossy paints which nili-! die. light and'in fact even produce hard shadows ;i> vi\\ as high lights. A room finished in' Save-Lite Kil-.vh>l White will l>e 'found on accurate measurement coat consisting t Sherwin-Williams fVcotmt, in color wheted^ hy the architect, mixed with water in accordance with the mimi f.icturrr's directions for aptdiealoin, dull tw aptdwd with a wide kaNominc brush, care win*1 taken to secure perfect cov ering. - '' m l>e fighter than a similar room finished in .gloss.white. Specification No. SO ' ~>.m-Litc Kg-Shel White provides all the tjnse of Washable Flat Painted Firnah for Wall* PmriowJy tlivir'-nic found in tin* gloss finishes. It washes easier and ivtains its. whiteness longer than a flat wall finish. Ftniahed With an Oil Paint ,v> All cracks, hole*.,etc., shall lx- earrfully filled w^!th pU*l" 1 .in- is enjoying a remarkable success am! is luring >r plaster of pans, as the caw requires. a hi*I surface Al! '.:h -i1 in m:\nv of the.most prominent manufacturing hmw j>l.i'lr, tsnllt, dirt, grease, e tc.,. shall rrmoved fnan plaids in the count rv as a standard, upkeep product. Specification--before walls ami ceilings, the cm- <r;n-t<'-! -li.ill make certain through careful* impaction that the iirriao tn 1-c painted are in proper condition. New surfaces, - Midi plaster, wood, composition, etc,, should lie pr>*ierl\ the snrfaec lx-i<,rc any {am! i applird All newly plastrreI .sections shall rrceivr a primoig c*at nxis/iiiig of Sf-fsrn William* Wall Primer and Sealer applies! arerdir>g tn Spori- ficatn-n No. Then follow *pYificat..ns given for rsqa'miing tinder Sf>ecificlfln>n No, '.V or SjaYificatum N< 41. H.ikd with Sherwin-W illiams \\all l'nnier and Sealer. One or * ' Specification No. SI aion -pray oats. or not less than two brush coats of Savc-Lile Dampproofmg Interior Wall* Above Grade (Plaster .tv,.!< [ U applied, t<> within five feet of the floor. Old surfaces .... ......Bond')....... ^ ~ v jo.-t need-the sealer, hut the same pa.i.ntiug. si.H;cification5'" ^Discussion--Shcnvin-\Vit!i;wns 1`j.ifitrr Ikttnl t a and bnidiitig; fkwc-Lttc Ks-Sbel White can Ik - used sjwci.illy }>rc}>art*<l j*aim f the asphah. "tV^c which i* a> i: c--nu> in the. package. If it seems too heavy for certain .'ipplicd, without /n*u/ii</, <>n inside brick, file nr con w>.rk, dim slightly willi S-W Reducer No. 74 or f'ure Turpeii- crete walls alovc gr-vlc liefnre plaster is ajv}i(ir4, t< m*t v c For spray applicationmaterial should ! tliinned tiding as a liamppmofing and to <lo away with the necessity :'rvrn'"Ue pint to^our quart of S-W* Reducer No. 74 or Pure for furring or latliinK. ... i'arpetiUiie to .the gallon of F.g-Shcl Wliite. y\ir drying time t> recn.ii. 24 hours. , A dado five feet in height with a three-inch strip of difiereii! color at the top shall lie painted with two coats of S-W i>a.io Hnamcl in the color selected hy the Architect SI.KTwin-Williams Plaster Porul may !c applied !*} either brush or spray mctbo*l. I ( tbr-brush 'rnetho<l iV to l*e wsetl. a three or four-knot roofing brush is recrimmcndeii, although a Tampico brush may Uv used, if <le- Specification No. 48 Save-Lite Fume-Resisting White Finish for Interior Walls and Ceilings Discussion--Architects and Mngineers have occasion fr<- sirnl. Sherwin-Williatns Plaster Homl dues slowly, ami twenty-four hours after it has I men-applied, it is in the tacky condition which is ideal for the application of plaster. As the plaster dries out. flu* Plaster llond also ;u*titiy to specify a wall finish for hdn<ratories and manni'ac- dries, resulting in a tenacious !>ond. Sherwin-WiMtams airing'plants where it is essential to'usc Fume-Resisting Paints finishing walls and ceilings. Through continuous research and experimenting in ruhlxjr stills and manufacturing plants-. Sherwin-Williams has dewlypid a White Paint which wit! resist the action of. sulphui [Master llond covers ->> to pis') square feet to tlie ifallon. one coat--varyuiK with'thc"'jNvrositv of the wall ' The outstanding features of Sherwm-Wdhams Plaster Hon.I are as follows: tarifs and other acid fumes .without turning color hadly. Thi' Uuu- Paint is furnished in three degrees of gloss; Save-Lite hinu;-Resisting "Flat White; . Save-Lite Scmi-fdnss White ; >au\-Lite t.iloss White. In developing each one of these products, 'l ine Sut.fcwi v- Dampproof walls. Prevents staining of plaster. Makes furring or lathinj; tuuu t cssary; therebv wtfnj* space in rooms and U'diicing' construction costs ^iu .ia .ms Co,, have arrived at a formula winch'we Ixdicve eliminates space Iwtween plaster and wall ;ml thus ri-prtx-iiis material that will meet the requirements'of the main'.vtiancr engineer tor the painting of interior walls and ceiling' -t industrial plants where considerable acid limits are present does awav with breeilittjj sjuees for vermiy. Aifs in fireproofing by ehmmatin}* wo*xl and spaces In mumneturing these finishes \ve have incorporated the projxu Udwren walls and plaster combination of pigments and especially jirepared vehicles which .v.'fc: . This materia! o t:-T d<-'ig?r-d <<r inte.mjerl i'..f u**- make it possible for these products to retain their whitene" nil ceilings or rows and should lio.r be w-d f<>r aiqthmg i-ut mid'r be;.; and ordinary chemical fumes. . i>trj ndicular wall Work. Save-Lite -Fume-Resisting White Finishes 'arc resistant to Specification --The inside surfaces of |br bncfc, olr or tne ordinary types and concentrations .of fumes arising from concrete rxterior walls :*bo\.- grudr which .m to f- j.|*trrrd, mlpluir. chlorine, ammonia and tobacco, such' conditions as shat! In- dampproofed with Sbcrwm-\Vlljm\ PUsyt^r p,.xit Alt I'reiail iti rubber plants, laundries, bakeries, dye and starching surfaces to be treat'd shall he d;y and ibao, and free frm rooms ia 'textile mills am! cure rooms in cigar'factories. frost. One full c-sit-of Plaster |5<-j.| shall !-e apt'h'd in the Specifications--lk-torc proceeding with die pamtiug of all consistency sujvj>li,-d by th.- ni nnPa. Hirer t .,rr .hall t-r taken walls, ceilings, etc., contractor shall inspect the surfaces to be : that the entire surface i. l!i->r.aigldv | \ ret-ax-fiing or paiiu.,1 [o insure the fact that they are in proper condition for ''spotting coal" .hall, he .if-i-hed t. those cct!"n where an* finishing, New surfaces such as plaster, wood, comlMsition voids or 5*inho!es apjsrar after the PU<r Pond has hem ah- kvird, etc., should he properly painted with S-W Wall Primer sorhed into the walls Win n comple te, the surface vhal! ha*c and Sealer. One or'more spray coats or not less than two bru-li a uniform black appearance coat* should be applied. Old surfaces may not need the Sealer First coat of plaster shall 1< applied l<rrwrm twrrits- but tiie same painting specifications nppiv. four ;ii>'1 set rniy-two hours after the Plaster llond ha* la-en l.- r hand brushing. Fumc-Kcsisting Finishes should he applied , S-W PACK Ji ( CXtoiMcd on KSft fW C4140 The Sherwin-Williams Co. FINISHING OF INTERIOR WOOD TRIM ,. "-C General Discuuion . the architect does not care to go to the expeflse of iy No one appreciates, more than the architect the genuine rubbed varnish job, an effect Can be seair{ &|| decorative value of projierfv finished woodwork. This section, therefore, ;is offered to provide'information in the simplest and most useful form which will enable the 'architect, to specify the definite procedure necessary to using SherwmAVilhams Velvet Finish Varnish, wMdife so closely imitates the genuine rubbed effect tiut:fw-'| (juently exjK*rts, at first glance, mistake work donefwjUi^; this .varnish'1 for a genuine rubbed, finish; , produce''-the desired effect. . .Velvet Finish is applied as the finishing Open and Close, Grain Woods--The majority of one or two coats of Sherwin-Williahts Scar-not'Varniflu '* 'hardwoods, with the exception of maple, are open grain; This varnish is water-resisting and will not spdt whitt^ i. e., have pen pores which follow the figure at the A highly satisfactory job of finishing can easily be se- grain. The decorator turns this characteristic to advan cured with Velvet Finish Varnish. This varnish does^ tage when it is desirable to .emphasize the character of not show any laps or brush marks, as is the case wiih the grain. For example, mahogany finishes, are im- .many varnishes'on the market which were designed to proved through emphasizing the grain^vith a black pr sell in competition .with this famous Shcrwin-Williamf red-black paste filler. Silver gray fiuislfes are improved product. bv using a light colored toner, eithe^vvlfite or gray, Even where Scar-not Varnish is specified to be which usually is lighter than the general color of the .rubbed in the final coat, it is advisable to use Shenvin- , wood. Several years ago the mission finish was popular. Williams Velvet Finish Varnish on any finely carved This consisted Of a stain and a light coat of'shellac and sections of wood, as it is difficult forithe finisher to get dull varnish. It left`the pores ,of the wood unfilled into.all of the tiny crevices when rubbing down a gloss and served only to.protect the" wood, retaining a sort varnish used on carved woodwork. of craftsman quality. The same idea is. used in so- A Few Things .to Watch in the Application of called open pore finishes lor walnut furniture anil wood Varnish--When varnishing is being done and while the work. varnish is drying/the premises should be kept as free - Close-grain .woods have no open pores and do not from dust as possible. require the use of a paste filler. Needless to say, a paste No varnishing should be done in a room in which . tiller is an additional coat in the finishing process and the temperature is below 70 degrees Fahrenheit, or the naturally adds to the cost of the finish. Architects . resulting finish may appear to be*, full of specks. This should bear this in mind when selecting wood trim, action of the varnish is called "pitting."' where, cost of finishing is an important factor, ,, Varnish should always ho stored in a warm place.. In order to differentiate readily between open-grain If applied when cold, the resulting finish may be the and close-grain woods, so that architects may know same as when varnish is applied in a'cold room. Var- which of these woods require paste wood filler in the finishing process and which do not, a list of the.better known . American lulildiilg woods under each type is given hereunder: 'nish takes on a "specky" appearance and these, tiny specks are plainly`visible in the.finished surface. When it varnish is in this condition, it is said to.be "chilled" and should be placed in a warm room, until the tem Open-Grain Wood perature of the varnish is approximately tltat of the ' 'Ash Butternut Bass\x>d Beech Birch Chestnut Mahogany Elm Oak Hickory Close-Grain" Woods Cherry Cypress Fir . Hemlock Maple Pine Rosewood Walnut Redwood Sprupc Sycamore room, when the varnishMvill again return to normal . condition. Drafts in rooms in which varnish is drying, many / times cause the varnish to "pit" or "flat." A Few Words About Stains--Th e Sh e r w in */ Wil l ia ms 'Co. manufactures three types of stains, Cedar Gumwood Poplar Whitcwood namely, Oil Stains, Handcraft Stains (Spirit Penetrat-. Will take .3 paste filler where desired to emphasize ihc gram.. Varnishes for Interior Finishing--Sherwin-Wil ing) and. Acid Stains. Each type of stain has its own definite mission. liams offers two varnish leaders for interior woodwork Specification No. 52 - ' trim--Scar-not Varnish tor.a full varnish, and SherwinWilliams Velvet Finish Varnish 1044 for a dull rubbed New Interior Open Grain Woodwork (Stained and * . Varnished Finish) effect. .All woodwork shall he dry, clean and smooth before any Scar-not Varnish has the following characteristics. . finishing' materials arc applied. All pailholes, cuts,-cracks and It is full in body to provide a rich varnish film that will other defects shall be treated so as to render them unnoticeahle. enhance' the grain.of the wood and afford body enough to permit rubbing down to a high polish, where required. Scar-not dries to art exceedingly hard film, does not If any defects arc found in the woodwork, which cannot he corrected jSO as to insure a perfect finish, the contractor shall notify the architect before any finishing materials are applied. .: . . chip easily and does not powder white when scratched. Apply one coat of Sherwin-Williams Stain in the shade It will not soften to print under ordinary heat of warm selected by the architect. After sufficient time has been allowed --o dishes. Scar-not is'an exceeding!v `rugged finish, but beautiful/30ft' dull finish with pow for drying, one coat of Sherwin-Williams Paste Filler, in the color selected by the architect, shall he applied, and before the filler has become hard the surface shall be wiped off across the dered pumicestone and oil. grain with burlap or excelsior. Twenty-four hours shall be Velvet 'Finish Vafnish is a finishing varnish only,. allowed for drying, after which a thiucoatof Sherwin-Williams intended to eliminate the necessity of hand rubbing for a dull finish. It is intended to be used either over Scar- Marvclac, or pure shellac, shall be applied, and lightly sanded when dry. Two coats, of Sherwin-Williahts Scar-not Varnish Shall then he applied. Sufficient time for drying shall be allowed not for a final c'oat or over shellac for a dull or mission between coats. . ` effect. Velvet Finish Varnish is water-resisting and (For a dull finish: The last coat of varnish, >vhcn thor will not spot white. It works easily and satisfactorily. To Produce, an Imitation Rubbed Effect on Interior Wood Trim (Flat Drying Varnish)--Where oughly hard, shall he rubbed to a dull finish with powdered . pumice stone and oil. Or one coat of Sherwin-Williams Velvet Finish No. 1044 shall he used in'place of the final coat of Scar-not Varnish for producing an imitation rubbed effect) S-.W PAGE 22 Sw e e t 's Continued on next page- it, !.- `#t . ... t*uu -** < *-"* ' /' New Interim V*mi . See Opes ( ' All wuflv . fitibhiti-' uijitri . ,-,thcr cVn-Vls ? If am' defect* mrro'h './*> a notify m ?rc! On.'/coat (lie /architt thin or/wash MiAi'f.ic amt ' Two of U-apj'hid. Si and flic surfac / A/'-r a d . `haul, with |xo . an/itnitalioii Sl/crwi"-\ViIli s/ar-tii.t. h'inb New Interio / nishe< See Ope> All womb finishing manidler delect* ; If any detect rnrrecleil so : tidily the arc One coat shall be applit wiped off act allowing forty hr -att-ieci sun Williams Scat . tine to each u mat of the sat supplied by thorough dry between coats. (/nr o'd. shall he ruhhe a ilul! finish, by suhstitutin 1(44 for the New Interio n\she< See 'Ope: All wood finishing mate other defects * It any defect /corrected so H'litfy the arc Three co.lc applied. T hint of pure t ami third coat original contai allowed and t sandpaper, he: f for a d shall he j-ubbe. oil or water, obtained by si nish So, 1044 New Interic Waxe All woods finishing mate The Sherwri-WiiliatnsGo. C4141 FINISHING OF INTERIOR WOOD TRIM' (Contim*!) ,Vw>. silwr (jty Sum U m< racoftmnutftl lor o**f w m4* I* mU I'--' li|M 'offt! wood* ouch u whil ook, while hirtb and mapi*. [ . jsn, taiUc,,anly, should bo used a* a waling mi u*<r Sit*** / Specification No, S3 New InleiW CIo m Cram Woodwork (Stained and VamUhej^nnUh) * ' lacquer Specification No. S3-A. All ^^Iwork thalk he dry,"clean aml tmooth bcfwe'any i'm.hin/ materials, arc applied, All tiailhMcs, cuts,' cracks and other defects shall le treated o ait <o rrrulrr ihrtn tmnoiirnl'lr, If any defects are foutuMn the woodwork .wftilrh cannot lie' vuweted uS at to insure .,4 perfect finish, the contractor shall notify (he architect brfnfe any finishing materials arc applied' A coat of fihrrwtn-'Willumt Stain, in the shade. selected liy the architect, shall be applied. When the surface i suffi ciently dry, one coat o'f Slierwin-William* l'a*lc Wood Filler, in the color selected/liy the architect, shall le ipplird.lMit before the filler is hard, the suffice shall |tc'.wi|ied of! across .thc-sraip with burlap or cxtelMtiT1 (.where tm*b>n rtlrri is lesircd, j\a*te filler.coat* may be omitted), One c*wt *f Sher ,,'iht-r <! offls shall be.'treated so as to'render them imnoticeahle'. win-Williams Marydac/or purr-shellac,'shall be studied, whk h 'll am dc/svls are'found in the'woodwork; which cannot be whrn sufficiently dry shall l>e sanded lightly with No. nil sand- crmii >!/ a* to insure a perfect finish, the contractor shall laj>rr. Twn*c<aii of SIierwin-Williams fVrparcd Was shall notify ;h/ architect before any finishing materials are applied, then he applied/wiping off the surplus Wax'and bringing the Uu./cat of Sherwih-Williams Stain in the shade selected surface 16 a high, hard polish-by iiri>k rubbing, hv the /irehitect shall be applied.. When dry apply one,-very' tin er/wash coat of pure white shbtjac or Sherwin-Williams Specification No. 57 Man. j/n* and sand lightly when dry witji No. 0 sand'paj>cr. ' To ' its of Shcr.vin-W illiams Scar-nOt Varnish shall then le ap| lad Sufficient time for thorough drying shall he allowed and -urface sanded between coats with No..00 sand|iaper. I ,>r a dull finish:- 'I'he surface shall l>c rtihhcd,' when , with powdered pumice stone and oil to a dull 'finish; Or' New Interior C!o*e Grain Wcj&dwork (Stained ud Waxed Finish) - { All woodwork shall be diy, clean ami smooth, before any 'finishing material* are applied. All ^aillndrs, ruts,. crack* and L jhrr defects, shall be treated so as touender them uimoitrrablr. initiation rubbed effect can be obtained by substituting any, <!< fects^are found in the w<4!work which cannot l*c M^rwinAVilliams Velvet Finish No. 1044 for the final coat of (ir-iiol .Finish.) Specification No. 54 corrected so a* to insure .a',perfect Jinisli, the contractor shall notify the architect he (fire any finishing materials are applied One coat of yiirrvrin-William* juain, in the shade selected by the architect, shall he'applied. When dry, one thin coat of ew Interior Open Crain Woodwork (Natural Var Sherwin-Williams Marvelac, or purr shellac, shall'l*e aptibcd, nished Finish) which when dry shall be lightly san/led with No. 00,,*adf>aprr, Two coats of. Shcrwin-Wdliam* I'li-twrid Wa* shall then le See Opex Lacquer Specification No. 53~A. applied, wiping off the Miiplm wax from tlirXwfarc and bring All woodwork sball.be dry, clean aiid smooth, before any ing same to a high, hard ].|ih by brisk nibbing. ruudting materials are applied. All nailbolcs, cuts, cracks and r d.-firts sliyli be treated" so as to render them umioticrahle. Specification No. 58 It an> defect* arc'found in the* woodwork, which cannot be mmvtol so as to insure a perfect finish, the contractor shall Old Dutch Enamel Ftmth on Interior Wood Trim ti-.iity the architect before any finishing materials are applied. New Interior Wood Trim-- One coat of Sherwin-Williams Transparent Paste Filler shall be applied, Hut before the filler has become hard, shall be sstped olf across the grain with burlap or excelsior. After allowing forty-ciglit'lionTS for the filler to dry, the surface.shall Discussion--A >1*1 Dutch Enamel is. an enamel of, the- long oil tyjxr, manufactured after formulae-.similar ' to those used by the tijost famous of Dutch enatm-l be -auded smooth with No. 0 sandpaper. One coat of Sherwin- makers, with certain '.improvements which over sixty Williams Sear-not Varnish, thinned with one pint pure turpen tine to each gallon,' shall then he applied. A second-and third coat of the same varnish, shall also U* applied in the consistency mpplicd by the manufacturer; allowing sufficient time tor years' exjK-riencc in enamel making-has 'enabled us to accomplish. It is imjwissiljle to obtain an enamel of better quality than Obi Dutch Enamel or. which will, thor.iii/ii drying and sanding' lightly with No. 00 sandpaper give tm>re satisfactory results;- It is v.ery-white, has a between Coat.S. U:-'r a '(itili finish: 'The surface, when thoroughly, hard, shall!.- rubbed with powdered pumice stone and oil or water n> a dull finish. Or an imitation rubbed effect may be obtained splendid gloss'and is so full in '!ndy tjiat very satisfac tory results can be 'obtained with one coat of Oi.d Dutch Enamel on the usual mtrnlier of undercoats. by substituting Sherwin-Williams Velvet Finish Varnish No. ' Old .Dutch Enamel is made in the popular tints of 1044 for the final coat of Scar-iiot Varnish.)'' 1 Ivory and French Gray. Sln'.ubl (in architect desire ' Specification' No. 55 New Interior Close Grain Woodwork (Natural Var nished Finish) to secure some other tint, this'caii eaiily Ik - done by. the painting contractor or'decorator, by jtmtiti| Old Dutch ICnamel with Sherwin-Williams First Quality T>il Colors;' or in the case of very delicate tints, Sherwin-Williams See'Opex Lacquer Specification No. S3-A. Quick Devin*? Colors'Grofmd in Japan can Ik - used. In "thcr defects shall be treated so as to render them unnoticeahle. too Dttlth I-n.imeF winch, after thorough mixing, If am- defects arc found in the woodwork which cannot be . fom-cud so as to insure a perfect finish, the contractor shall 'I'.iify ihe architect before any finishing materials are applied. Hi roc coats of Sherwin-Williams-Scar-not Varnish shall b." applied. The first coat shall lie thinned in proportion of ope pint ./ pure turpentine to each gallon of varnish. The second arid thinl coats.shall be applied as the materia! comes from the `<rig`mal container. Sufficient time for thorough drying shall be allow.-! ami the surface shall be lightly sanded with No. 00 sandpaper, between coats. a dull finish: The surface, when sufficiently hard, dial! !_ rubbed to a dull finish with powdered pumice stone and oil i,r water. Or an imitation rubbed effect finish can be "Maine,I by substituting Sherwin-Williams Velvet Finish Varm*h No. 1044 for the final coat of Scar-not.) Specification No. 56 New Interior Open Grain Woodwork (Stained and Waxed Finish) AH woodwork shall be dry, clean and smooth before any finishing materials arc applied. All nailholes, cuts, cracks and should l>e added to the rest of the enamel, a little at a time, until the ilesirm! tint is obtained. Where the enamel is tinted, the tindercoater should likewise lx- tinted to n similar.folor. ,, I'rohablv the most important feature to watch" in an enamel job is the building tip of the umiercoatitig. -Each coat of enamel imdercoatcr, except the last, should be carefully sanded to a smooth surface with No. Osand- pajer. .Nothing coarser than No. 0)00 snntljwjKT should i>c used on the final undercoat, as a very fine scratch is noticeable in subsequent enamel coats in high class enamel work. The enamel may then be flowed on as specified below. - See Color Samples off 5**11A Page '9. Specification--Before, proceeding with the-work, the rn-* tractor shall make sure that the surface to I* finished is prrfectly dry and free from dust and dirt. The first coat shall l>e Sherwin-Williams XXX Rnamel Sw eu S-W PACE 23 C on tinned on nest page 1931-SWEET-00167 FINISHING OF INTERIOR WOOD TRIM (Continued) Undercoater thinned (for porous soft wood) with one - Third Coat--Apply 'ShcrwwAVUUams Sr>lit-Coit or * yfr qua^t pure^raw linseed oil and Vj pint pure turpentine to the coatmade up of equal parts Sherwin-Williams Efiafnelaittcinj; gallon. (I*or hard 'Woods thin with one nim pure turpentine Slwrwih Williams XX`X Enamel Undcrcoater,.redn^ni^tadi and one pint pure raw. linseed oil to the galtl*on o'f und"erc' oater.) ga"llon o'f t'*h' e m:i.x..t.u..r'e'with one pint/purc tur"pen*t ine, When dry sand thoroughly with No. 0. sandpaper, j I'ourrtt Coat--Apply Sherwin-Williams Ertametalfle Gloj*i For the second coat- ion all woods) apply Sherwin-Williams .-or Satin Finish as it comes in the package. .... # XXX. Knaniel Undercoater thinned with one |inr pure turpentine to tlje gallon. When dry. sand with So. sandpaper;) (A'ote; coat Sabooitve1. : .. Where'economy permits only, three' coats, i omit > the W here lead and oil prinier has been used, the second coat should be thinned with pint pure turpentine and Vj pint 'pure raw linseed oil,to the gallon.) . ' i For tlie fhird coat apply Sherwin-Williams XX.X Enamel Undercoater thinned with one'pint pure turpentine to the gallon. When dry, .sand carefully to smooth surface with No. 0000 sand paper. The fourth coat should consist of .equal parts Sherwin- S'ote 27 Where special shades-are desired, SherwtnWUUsms ,Quality Oil Colors should be used to tint to the shade- approved bi . architect. .... >. x.-..,-.- , j. Previously Finished Interior Wood Ti im-- * Specification--The surface to he finished shall oughly cleaned, preferably with Sherwin-Williams; Flaxcap / (pure linseed oil. soap) anti warm water. When dr^. -saad/ thoroughly to remove any gloss which may be on the old finish.'' Williams Old Dutch Enamel and ..Sherwin-Williams XXX First Coat--Apply Sherwin-Williams Split-Coat <Jr itpSt Enamel Undercoater .thinned with one pint, pure turpentine to coat-made up of equubparts of Sherwin-Williams XXX Enamel thi* gallon of the mixture. W hen dry, sand lightly with No. Undercoater and Sherwin-Williams Enamelastic reduced rwith 0000 sandpaper. otic pint pure turpentine to the gallon of.the mixture... The tilth coat should he Sherwin-Williams Old Dutch Stvomf Ctinl--Apply Sherwin-Williams F.namelastic. G!6m Enamel applied in. the consistency supplied in the:package] or Stain Finish in the consistency in which it comes in the. (Kuhhcd Finish: Where desired, the final coat of Old Diflch package. . Enamel, wheat sufficiently hard, shall he ruhbed to a dull finish On, surfaces in had condition, all loose paint should k . with powdered pumice stone and water.) scraped off and the surface sanded thoroughly. Bare sjwts should Where the architect dqfs not care to fjo to the expense of be primed with Slicrtvin-Williams XXX Enamel Utjdercoater rubbing the final coab Olu Dutch Enamel. Dull Finish can he reduced with one quart pjirc raw linseed oil and Vt pint pure ; substituted for the fifth coat as specified above. * * turpentine for soft, porous woods or one pint -pure turpentine Sole 1' On open-crain <nc!i as Oak, Walnut and.Chestnut, and one pint pure raw linseed oil to the gallon for hard woods. the fir?i coat (if the above specification should lie dianu.cd >o as to C3ll for one coat Sherwin-Williams Paste Wood Killer. Transparent, wiping off surplus fillet before same has become set on the Mir face. Then pro Then proceed as above. When surface is badly cracked,, the ' paint should be-removed with Sherwin-Williams Taxite, a paint ceed with specificaiions as above. ' - and varnish remover--then follow specifications given for new Son- 2: Where expense is .a consideration the third coat as specified work. above may be omitted. Previously Finished Interior Woo'd Trim-- < Specification No.-59X Specfiication--Theritrfacb to he finished shall'bc thoroughly cleaned, preferably with Sherwin-Williams Flaxoap'(pure lin Erf&melo---Enamel Finish on Interior Trim seed oil soap) and warm water.. When dry,, sand thoroughly '.Discussion--Sherwin-Williams JZnameJ *is in- with No. 0 sandpaper to removc-any glossVhich may be on the tended lor interior use where time .will' not permit the old finish. ... use of the slower (Irving Enamelastic which is a fufl Cndercater mixed with orie quart of Sherwin-Williams Old [,l] enamel. Lnamelo dries dust free in one and one-haif Dutch Enamel and one pint pure .turpentine to the' gallon of nouns, hard in SIX to eight hours and very hard in undercoater. twenty-four hours. The second coat' should,he Shmvin-Williams XXX Enamel Although it is a yarnish .enamel it has easy work- Dndercoater and Sherwin-Williams Old Dutch Enanu-I mixed . , n " , , . .... in equal parts and the mixture minced with one pirn pure tur- 'mK> flowing, fullness and. Covering which qualities arc pentine to the gallon. When dry sand .lightly \uith No. 0000 quite unusual in a varnish enamel, sandpaper. 14 New Interior Wood Trim-- Third coat to he Sherwin-Williams Old Dutch Enamel Specification-Move proceeding with the work, the eon- (gloss or dull) m consistency supplied m the package. tractor sha)1 makc sttrc tha\ thc sur?acc to h6 finish^ is Sole 7 Where finish i` badly, cracked or chipped remove down to the bare woM'with. Sherwin-WilSinm* 'V:\ite (Vain* arid Varnish Remover) and after cleaning'the Minaev thoroughly, proceed as for new wood. !Specification No. 59 Enamelastic--Enamel Finish on Interior Trim . Discussion--ShenvinAYifliams Enamelastic is an easy working,'good flowing interior}enamel of the oil' type. Its use is recommended -flflfec' the more expensive Old Dutch Enamel system eanmWjevtised. Best results are obtained when enamels-are applied, over a tight surface. Sherwin-Williams XXX Enamel Undercoater has been especially developed to produce `the desired tightness. "It has ti'misual flow and sands remarkably easy although it is exceptionally tough. fectly dry and free from dust ami din. Each coat must be thoroughly dry before a succeeding coat is app'lied. First Coot--Apply Shcnviu-Williams XXX Enamel I'nder- roatef reduced with one quart raw linseed oil ami H* pirn pure turpentine to the gallon on soft, porou.s woods. On hard woods reduce each gallon with one pint pure turpentine and oiie pint pure raw linseed oil. Second, Coat--Apply Sherwin-Williams XXX Enamel Un dercoater reduced with one pint pure turpentine' to the. gallon, (in the event a lead and oil primer has been used reduce the undercoater with Vi pint pure turpentine and Mi,`pint pure raw linseed oil to the gallon.) Third 'Coat--Apply equal parts Sherwin-Williams XXX Enamel Undercoater and Sherwin-Williams Knameloj reducing eacl( gallon of the mixture with one pint pure turpentine. Fourth Coat--Apply Sherwin-Williams Ehamelo as it comes in the package. New Interior Wood Trim-- i S'otc 1: i Where economy is desirable, omit the second coat ind a very satisfactory three-coat job is obtained. Specification--Before proceeding with the work; the con S'otc 2: 'Where special shades are desired, Slicrwin-Williams First tractor shall make sure that the surface to" be finished is per fectly dry .and free frym*du>;t and dirt. Each coat must be thoroughly dry before a succeeding coat is applied. Quality Oil Colors should be used to tint to the shade approved by the architect. Previously Finished Interior Wood Trim-- For the first coat.apply Sherwin-Williams XXX Enamel Specification--The surface to he finished shall be thor Undercoater reduced with one quart pure ra\y linseed oil and oughly cleaned,' preferably with Sherwin-Williams Flaxoap Vi. pint of pure turpentine to the gallon on soft woods. (On (pure linseed oil soap) and warm water. When dry, sand s hard woods reduce each gallon with one pint pure turpentine. 'thoroughly to remove any gloss which maybe on the old finish, `anej. one pint pure rdw linseed oifi; - First Coat---Apply Sherwin-Williams Split-Coat or a split - Second Coat---Apply Sherwin-Williams. XXX Engmcl Un- dercoater reduced with one pint pure turpentine. (In the event .that a lead and oil primer has been used reduce the undefcoat'er with Vi 'pint pure turpentine and V- pint pure raw linseed- otl to' the gallon..) . '. . ?oat made up of equal parts of Sherwin-Williams XXX gnamd Undercoater and Sherwin-Williams Enafnelo reduced wnh one pint pure turpentine to the gallon of the mixture! Second Coat--Apply Sherwin-Williams Enamelo in the consistency in which it comes in the package. * i' Sw e e t 's S-W PAGE 24 Continued ~on rexC&pQQe On s ;k }*' spots >h>' > fcnamtJ \- hnsccd oi! hard wofv Whci renfovvU varmsh r* new work Semi-Lu*t Disci rfoiiomic: results w practic.'i!. velvety lit -New Inte Specifi Priming < Disc processes vanized st or flake-o Architects as a real ] Williams surfaces < Specifi interior or Williams ( the contrac faces whicl rust, greas< l>et way t< snlutinn of minces to < (Suhsi own select with a re;, enamel {ini Painting See C Disci of Heatin Paint Ma indicate tl the radiat and ennriv appreciabl; R?cer of Shenvl duce a hi; not affect tends to t tests made the Unite* iWiT's SfStflrwiii? 'WwM V'<y-5f5i_ Kwv^- "' ING;~:C^Fl' iNTERlOR1 WOOD TR1M (Continued) _ ' N ; ; 7^ On fiurfncesmhadcondttion, all loose paint should , tractor thalj. make ure;that.the Mirface to W finished it per [/ be scra|<(l ofTand the surface;sanded thoroughly. Bare.: fectly dry before a: succeeding coat i applied. spots -limild be primed with; Sherwin-Williams XXX First Coaf---Apply^ Sherwin-Williams Semi-Lustre, rrduc- Enatml Undcrcoater reduced with one quart pure raw ' mg each gallon with one quart pure turpentine. , Second Coat--Apply Sherwin-Williams Semi-Lustre juu linseed oil and' Y> pint pure turpentine to the' gallbn on , as it epmes.from the package; . ' hard woods. Then proceed as above. ; Third Cost (if desiret!)--Apply;Sherwi-Wil|iamt Semi- W hen surface is badly cracked, the paint should be Lustre at jt come* from the package. ' . 4 renRivtil with Sherwin-Williams Taxite, a paint and varttidi remover. Then fdllow. specifications given fpr Previoualy Finished Interior..Trim ti?\V work. ' Specification--The surface to !* finished'shall l>c'thn- Specification No. 59Y oughly cleaned,- 'prefrrahly with Sherwin-Williams Flaxoap Semi-Lustre Finish on Interior Trim DiscU|eion--Sherwin-Williams Semi-Lustre is an (pure linseed oil snapj and warm .water. Wheti dry, sand thoroughly to remove any gloss which may he on the old finish. First Cost--Apply Shcrwiir-Willjam* Semi-Lustre as it pt-minmical finish for interior .trim and ogives excellent comes from the package. \ / results where the more expensive enamel firitsh isn'j Second Coat .(if desired)--Apply ijluTwin-AVilVtamj Semi* practical. IT `is easy working and flows out to a !sfcft'. Lttstr'c as it comes frvm thi package. velvety finish. . . Volts: If any ilimnintt is 'necessary iiv pure tutpmtine duty. . Jf n/ special shades arc desired u*< SKerwinWilliani* I'wsl OualityOif Color* tor tinlitvii. -New Interior Wood Trim " Allow sufficient time for drying between coats' Twcnty- .. Specification--Before proceeding with the work the con- t'our hours is usually sufficient. , MISCELLANEOUS SPECIFICATIONS Spe<i/7jcafJ0.n M>. 60 indicate that such' a finish has a life of as high as nine, Priming Galvanized Iron Surface* to ten years Without showing defects. - . Discussion--Palm oil used in metal galvanizing .* ' Regardless of what types .of paint are used in paint processes many times affects paint applied.over gal ing radiators, \there i$ ltouml to-lw'a slight change in. vanized surfaces, with the result that the paint will peel color. White Damar Enamels will yellow slightly, while , or flake off and present- a highfy unsatisfactory fmis.h. flat fmishest like Flat-Tope,ami colored enamels, wijl Architects recognize the painting of galvanized metal likewise change color slightly. as a real problem and will be glad to know of Sherwin- This is a condition for which a remedy has not Williams Galvanized Iron Primer for the priming of been, found up to the present, but the results all 'in all surfaces of this type to insure good results. are-highly satisfactory. . Specification--All. galvanized metal surfaces, whether interior or exterior, shall be primed with one coat of SherwinWilliams Galvanized Iron`Primer. Care shall be exercised by the contractor before painting,'to insure the fact that the sur faces which arc to be painted arc in good condition--all dirt, rust, grease, acid or rosin being removed before priming. The Kst way to clean the surface is by washing thoroughly .with a solution,of copper acetate consisting of a solution of about six Specification--Before applying paint clean off dust,'dirt and rdst from radiators by wire brushing. Also remove'any grease which may be present. Radiators must not be painted while they are hot. Allow paint to dry thoroughly before turn-; ing on heat. '. , 11 Where a white finish is desired on radiators specify, two coats of Sherwin-Williams iflat-Riic','and `one coat of Shrrwin- Wi-lliams. Enameloid. ounces to one gallon of water. t . . For a colored enamel finish-on radiaforS, specify J'w'n coats .{Subsequent coals will depend entirely fipon the.'architect's own Selection of finish. The surface can' either be- painted with a regular load, -oil and .zinc paint, flat wall finish or enamel finish.) . of Sherwin-Williams Flat-RiEjauui one coat of Sherwin- Williams Enameloid in the color selected. For a flat finish on radiators specify two coatsofdSherwin- Williams Flat-Torte in the, color selected. Oil Colors--The'selcction of- the highest grade of oil colors Specification No. 61 for tinting.purposes is really an important- ma.tcr. Inferior colors, not fast to light, have ruined many painting jobs which . Painting. Radiators olherwisc were perfect*. Specify SbrVwm-Williams First Qual See Opex Lacquer Specification No. 62-A ity Colors Ground in Oil. These colors qh- fast to light.and Discussfon--Tests made by the American Society ^are ground in strictly pure refined linse.ed oil. f Heating and Ventilating Engineers and also by the Paint Manufacturers Association of the United States . ' s Specification No. 62, " indicate that paints' made from bronze powders retard MetabTrmvK Enameled FinUK) to Be Futiihed on Job the radiation of heat approximately 25%,-while paints and enamels made from'zinc oxide or lithopone do not appreciably affect radiation one way or the other. R?cent te*wprove that the use Of the lighter tints -f Sherwin-WnTiams Flat-Tone Wall Finish will pro duce a highly satisfactory finish on* radiators and will not affect the efficiency of the radiation. This paint tends to bake to a hard film on' radiator surfaces arid See Qpex Lacquer-Specification No. 62-A. All metal trim to he finished on the job shall receive.a coat of Sherwin-Williams Metal Trim i'rimer'before leaving the .shop. After the trim has-been installed it shall be thoroughly cleaned from all dust, dirt, grease, etc., and sanded lightly with No. (X) sandpaper, after which two coats of Sherwin-Williams Knamclnid in the color selected by the architect shah l* applied. When the first coat of enamel is thoroughly`dry it shall !* lightly sanded with No. 00 sandpaper Ircfore the .second coat is- applied. . ' tests made by the Paint Manufacturers Association of .Volt: Where an especially high grade enamel finish .is desired In the United.States-upon radiators in their laboratories flight lints or while, use.the standard Sherwin-Williams. Old Hutch Enamel specification No. 58, (or the finishing o( wood trim. hWFilt's S-W PAGE 25 Continued on next pog* 1931-SWEET-00169 G4144 \ The Sherwin-Williams Go... Wi} X-'N i' V t)PEX ARCHITECTURAL SPECIFICATIONS *$L^oreword , ' Specification No. 23-A . J'ositive nprrcoof that architects .arc convinced o( the New Hardwood rloor--Close Grain---Stained FmIAI <lcsirable;< properties of Opex Architectural t'mishes is The tUtors shall be perfectly smooth before any iimtkvM t'omul in the tollo'wmjr list of imposing building which.' <' shah be^thoroi'ijhlv cleaned of all <lust. dirt. ai^ are.1being ,t-int. s,hed or have been hm sPliu.l.. in ,1.A\>IOa w it h estccl.v'ctOwtliebycothaet oarfchbihteecrtwsmh-aWll itmhea.miv s1AacpupJlieSdt.aiAn llionwfftieo-epcoSto~r'M . OjK'X: ; trate .and'wipe olf surplus stain before drying. Let dryovtf^ Michigan Square building, Chicago, 111. night before', applying further finishing coats.. Buckingham. Building. Chicago, 111. Apply a wash coat pi Opex Sealer Hinder Clear, rcdtidBfri'^ Hoard ott..Trade building, Chicago, III. c$eh gallon with two quarts of alcohol. Let dry two hours, No. I LaSalle Building, Chicago', ill. lightly with 0000 sandpaper. Apply.one coat Opex Floor Clear.;' . Midland Bank Building, Cleveland. Ohio -f tilths without reduction. Let dry two hours where sprayed,, Alamo Bank Building,.San Antonio; Tex. three hours where brushed before putting into service. Atttora Apartment Hotel, San Aniumo, Tex. . Hit Sutter Building '"km Fuuiriaeo,.Calif. ; Specification No. 27-A * ' I'adncah Bank Building. I'adncah, Tex. New Softwood Floor*---Stained Fiimh ;< , LaSalU-Wacker Building. Chicago, 111; The following jifodticis tti.-ila-Bp this Opex line: The tloors shall he perfectly smooth before any finish it" applied am) shall be thoroughly cleaned of all dust, dirt, suioj,; Opex Brushing Interior Clear Ulos etc. A coin of Sherwin-Williams Acid Stain in the color selecioi , Opex Brushing Floor Clear l<*ss by the architect shall then be applied. Let dry overnight before Opex Spraying. Interior Char Velvet applying farther finishing coals. Opex Brushing Interior Clear Velvet App'y a wash coat oi Opex Sealer Hinder Clear, reducing Opex Spraying-Floor Clear G!o<> eaclf gallon twith two quarts of alcohol. Let dry two houri,. Opex Sealer Binder Clear sand lightlV with IHXH) sandpaper. Apply.one coat Opex Flail" i-Jrush Application Clear. tjloss without rednetjon. Let dry. two hours wbtre sprayed, three hours where brushed bciore putting'into service Flow Opex Interior Trushint' Lacquers on with / full brush. It it is necessary to go back into ;i portion , that IvuCstnmui to sei up. be sure that a partially full brush, is used;'thus yivitijj better rctknv anti eliminating Specification No. 28-A . New'Softwood Floors--Enamel Finish The tloors .shall be thoroughly dry and free from all dint,'- dirt, grease, etc., before any finish is applied. f f any letulencieS towtijils "ptliu;g up." . 11 any thinhinj; is ..'Apply one,coat oi Slierwin-W illaims White'Oil Printer necessary, use Ope,x ^rushing Lacquer Thinner only. No. I- followed by two coats, of Sherwin-Williams Opex Lacquer Enamel of the-color choseti by the architect. Spray Application , Allow one hour for drying between coats exccpt for the . Use eight pounds on the pressure tank, awyorty " printer which should dry twelve hours. ' - pounds bn* the line. If lower pressure or a cup quit is Specification No. 53-A ttsed.'sbiue Uiinninq may be necessary. On new work. New Interior Woodwork--Stained and Natural Finidi eliis reduction should not cx'cced t\vemv-tive per'cent, All woodwork shall be dry, clean and smooth before aiiy . 4.usitf'k' Opex Thinner Xo. 10. '. ' finishing.materials-'are applied. Ail nailholes, cuts, cracks and .1 utlflSf defects shall'be treated so as to rentier them-tinnoiiccablr ' . , ' Specification Nd. 2l'-X Netv Floors--Open Grain--Natural Fimsh Mb'- tilling with a- puny made of whiting, white lead, glue and water.-. If any defects are found in the woodwork which cannot /* - /2 Sandpaper. App . a wash coat oi Opex Sealer Binder Clear, reducing ea^-h gallon with two-quarts.ut denatured alcohol. Let dry two hours-; .-and lightly with OtWO sandpaper. Apply one coat Opex Floor Chtar Gloss without .reduction. Let dry two hours where -prated, three hours where brushed, before putting into service. Specification No. 22-A New Hardwood Fleers--Open Grain--Stained Finish The door shall be -scraped 'and sandpapered smooth `and' perfectly dry before tiny finish shall i be applied, Thoroughh sweep* out .ail sharings, du.-t and flirt. ' Remove 'any stains or discolorations by bleaching dr .scraping. . Apply`one coat of Sherwin-Williams Acid Stain in the color selected by the architect. Allow to penetrate anil wipe off surplus slain before drying. Let dry oVernight before, applying further finishing coats. .Binder Clear, without reduction. Let dry'at least two hours,' -and. lightly with (K.KI0 sandpaper, and apply Otic coat of 0]*x Inn-rior Clear tdoss or Velvet. For a fuller finish, 4 second cwat- nitty be applied after two hours. Fbr a gloss--rubbed job, let dry two hours. Then apply a second coat of the gloss.' As k son as the film is dried hard, it may be ru!4>ed. Under nonr.il. .,. drying conditions,', this may be-doite -iii eight hours after.the y last cv*at of lacquer, has been applied. However' twenty-four " hnitrs is recommended. . ., ^ .Vote: ^lierwin-Wjllijms Acid Stain .should he applied as follow*: xpoiiKe the wood wuh cleat, cold w^fer and-- allow to 'dry. Said* [.oner .-iiiooth and apply one fiill coat of Slierwin-U'illiam* Acid Stain, tir-t te^tinn the stfeuuth uf vh; sv.am Jor depth of'color and shadr-.e# -ample of -anic kind .of woodwork. Let* dry :oid sandpaper ca/cfuC.o * -mooth surface, with So. Ut) sandpaper, it ntces:ir>', restain with '.kidMam reduced loGq} with, water, l.ei dry and saKdtwper very Jitftujr, if* Mecesstiry,' ioc .a -muerth finish with' No. ouu0 saiuipaper. Apply Si*r-' win-U illi.'itns Baste \Vood hitler in thd shaite rtrt-rf for the stain effect- . fi.'jo / ' Yhis I'l.IS r.-./uir.-.l -.iin.h . </,</; cf.'Ctl.OiC rli'.filij ,<>!. / . Open-grain woods cati.be frequently modified sufficiently in tone through tjie u-e of Sberwin-\Jillitnns Haste Wood Filler-* in the dark colors. 5'a-te Wood Fillers come-in paste.form Specification No. 59-A K are to be thinned with benzine to the Consistency of thick cream.* New Interior Wood. .Trim--Enamel Finish . for brushing.- Brush 'over the surface of the -wood, and let, The contractor shall make sure-that the-surface to be fin* -Valid until partly set, indicated by partial flatting out of the' ishc-d.is jicrfcctly dry and free from.dust and-dirt.' > wet gloss. Then wipe across the grain of .the wood with-burlap ., The surface shall then be sanded down to a smooth surface, or excelsior, removing all .excess .filler. Wipe^cleau witlVa soft after whiph apply one coat of Sherwin-Williams .Opex Sanding . cloth. Allow twenty-four hours for drying' before applying Sealer Xo. 98. After at least two hours dry, <^and lightly ana . # further fitv'Hing chats. Apply a -wash coat' of Opex Sealer follow with, two coats of Sherwin-Williams'-Opex Enamel,.';., ' Binder Cleat, reducing each gallon with two quarts of denatured , thitmt-d 75f/p with. Opex.Thinncr No. 10 in the shade selected by V alcohol. -Let dry two hours; sand lightly with OfXiq saiidpajier. the architect, allowing one hour for dicing between coats. - Apply one coat OpX Floor Clear flloss-withdut^ednction. 1-ft . Xote: On open grained woods such as oak, chestnut and walnut,.tkt Iry ,,a. h,,l,rS fc gravel]. .-hcc hTM*** ' Sf'KS ,'S, STf.S.'.W .before putting, into service. .- tnamv.1. . . *> ... . S-W.PAOE`,26 ri " a ' . ' : ' ' ;: .Mv k k i's i , .. Continued on 193I-SWEET-00I70 su bbic c CONCf tExtcr CESiK BXTBB * 9UR EXTBE SUB FACTC (l*W FLOOJ GAL.V; SUf INTEB AN 1NTB1 TR PORC DE RADI PI ROO^l STAG 8UI STR1 t 61 TO wo< $SL .-v*ts -otoflrv=r~i <- "t.rt* *nniuKai>'9 SURFAC- TE3, P BUICK WALLS (ItrtOi vv;4 CONCRETE W/ (txtenor),. .Vi .Vifrl C)-:MENTFtOiwj> wa-c. ftg Wstt kL- HXTERIORWOOD SURFACES^;*,-. EXTERIOR MBTAfcv SURFACES -.* A * ` FACTORYWALtS (Interior) *'^1 `'^' **-.V. s..r.....T u d *m $4? Sa*4M*Mp$kil 34?;; , tSi; ;r^. ?[iv; VIC ___ iV4^pBr^ r^4VSNP FLOORS OntcHef Wood) CALVANIZED'lKON SURFACES V........ i S*W GJimlnd Irm Prtowr (told vt* >> > 40 , r- -' Ijhmini Irm ur**4 0l4 Bmtmtt :?* S.r'--:cOtf/.M4^ ors ^ ****** -- '.-.^vV & INTERIOR WALLSx. AND CEILINGS.;.. INTERIOR WOOD * * TRIM.......... .... 8!8S : <w*r Mr) . s-w OU DSf* l&tritou Bmmtt or fiw MJfBmitnft JMb ANrf PORCH FLOORS DECKS T&>'** KSUg' ` wW Air j w w W RADIATORS AMD PIPES :...v.......... S-JF Fi*.r g-)T'AfwlMWi` 15-r O/rf Dorr* Xivmvlsittt r sssl Mil . -c-* : rtr- ^#r ROOFS (Metal*.v. .. ROOFS (Wood SUale).> STACKS AND HOTS# SURFACES'*; .: s t r u c t u r a l sTEBt-j Si S4B:-;f 49909* .JMMrSMto to f o u n d at io n s ^ ......... TO D. AINBTCER^^IOSRlADBiiyv WOOD PRBSBRVA^Sf t iv1 b ....... r..~.v.:.i jv.'.iV S^K-Sif ...... .... rew . MM 1931-SWEET-00171 i. rili! um .SriHit/ I'ro<lu. -4> .Safe. 'JaVi.Ji wwyyy' < <** # 1 / wS J{ $wr' COVER THE A KART '^MM1 * o.^ 'lv 1 tv , ^ . ` * i^;?* "V . vv o ,m or * ;-'**vi!- * * .* *,,* -\ ' ctr'^ . : V.^*. .vaM". **' %&&. A *<A xf .,yi ' !*>V v;' ", v!:^"f'i'-?>. y`>y ,* ,,'v'VA, r-v^/1 ^ . .. /i'w ,> '- ' vA^v^^i ir ]. I I .1 I.,-i, Specification 1 ,,.: Mil | ...... ..:, ,-. ,11 . V..!.,!.-!.i|,| '!< Ill - ?i..l]M ml ,'. u.-l tin ! Inin' htnil \ I . 1.1 in.,in , itlr , Si-icllitz J_pni < l I v :i: Seidlitz Loh: ' A lifant ' .......t-iitiiii,,- j,;. 11,<' I'Milr, csjii Wryni; 1 ln.fn Is llu \ . 'ill-. i'*i5cili-r \ 'tie t.. li-s^cn it null- \eitli ;,;. nlli.i'icV r,r i.i ->'"! '! Itlti't &?i*y&&ES ti 9 ' . /V* i; > >` ajCSSL^ vs r$,f ^i ,*i v*. I \ fvf^Ar X ' * !it( k.\iSlls ' v r^ iii 4 4*, AflVA V- * Jv.jV*r'->|^>^y K2 1931-SWEET-00172 s eid I \^^te'rs// </ i-^hhxtN >uu. Sw 11