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Hr. K. E. Jackson Safety fegineer ..
22 East. UOth Street Hew Tors 16, II. I.
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Set Dominic Bertogliat
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Saar Sr. Jacksoni
We hare forwarded our report concerning the above case to
Doctor Berdex, Pathologist, St. Haiy's Hospital, L29 East Third Street, Dalnth 5, Blsnuota. la yon will recall from previous correspondence, he Bade the material available to ns for study and requested a copy of the report concerning oar findings and
interpretation.
Although individual susceptibility has been mentioned often
to the variable incidence of pulmonary daaoge in a group
of employees sinllsrly exposed to harmful dusts, nevertheless me
have never been able to dcnoBstrate the existence of natural or
hereditary factors which sight account for such variability. Ex
perimentally, different
of the ease species react essen
tially the same to alwllar exposures.
La tanfcrH mti et4iw) however, there are acquired factors
which play a significant role. The major one of these is of the respiratory system, lhethsr active or healed, it say alter the ^ anatomy and physiology of that system thereby alloeisg greater mograss of ths harmful agent into the lung permitting excessive pal mary retention and stimulating inflammatory reaction. In addition, there are other iiialnilx Important factors, including previous dust
exposure, ehich say modify the reaction to other dust Inhaled in snhaaipwit unrelated exposures. Thus, the bituminous coal minsr aad tbs hematite sdner react differently to silica than do those
without previous exposure to dust. Age and general; health might also be aalntained as acquired predisposing factors.
H. U. Jackson Jnhm-Mirr"* ^^ * Corp*
.iuirust 19, 19US r^Ro 2
In general, it is aost difficult to evaluate the role of iadiideal susceptibility as a determinant of the pulnonary condition resulting fro* exposure to a dust. It is clearly established that the sineralogie coaposition, the particle size, the atucepherie coo-- cantraticn the duration of exposure are of prune importance in the etiology of any pulscnsry dasage resulting frua the inhalation of cust.
^ In consequence of the above, I can see no other alternative than to anticipate others sith similar exposures to be similarly affected, but I expect also that individual susceptibility -will ef fect sosa selection*
Sincaral7
Arthur J Tarsald, H* L. Director
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