Document oe960z7obDxzg3qrBrM8eyeDE
FILE NAME: Garlock (GAR) DATE: 2010 May 5 DOC#: GAR096 DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION: Legal - Affidavit of Richard Slate
AFFIDAVIT OF RICHARD SLATE
STATE OF NEW YORK COUNTY OF WAYNE
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Before me, the undersigned notary, on this day personally appeared Richard, Slate, a person whose identity is known to me. After I administered an oath to him, upon his oath, he said:
1) "My name is Richard Slate. I am over the age of 18 years, of sound mind, have never been convicted of a felony, and am capable of making this affidavit. The facts stated in this affidavit are based on personal knowledge and are true and correct.
2) From approximately 1967 to 19711was employed by the Garlock Company at its asbestos product manufacturing facility in Palmyra, NY. My position was either in maintenance, Mixer Operator, or Floor Worker. In these jobs, part of my duties included the manufacture of asbestos-containing compressed sheet gaskets.
3) Part of my job required me to mix the ingredients of each type of asbestos sheet gasket we were making. During the years I was employed by Garlock at Palmyra we manufactured
asbestos sheet gaskets from two different types of asbestos, chrysotile or "white asbestos," and crocidolite, or what we referred to as "blue asbestos." In addition to being very familiar with the specifications of each gasket type, the type of asbestos we were using at any time was easily distinguishable based on the physical appearance of the asbestos used. The chrysotile asbestos was a lighter colored asbestos and the crocidplite asbestos was darker, the two asbestos types could not be confused for one another.
4) The asbestos gaskets were manufactured', in part, in mixing machines that mixed up a gasket dough and the rolled out on a "Sheeter." In the mixer and the Sheeter, all the ingredients of a sheet gasket were combined, then rolled out and compressed into a sheet.
5) The same mixers and sheeters were used to manufacture all gaskets in the plant--including chrysotile gaskets and crocidolite sheet gaskets. This meant that when chrysotile gaskets were being made, bags of raw chrysotile asbestos fiber was poured into the mixers and pressed in the sheeter. Similarly, when crocidolite gaskets were made, raw blue asbestos was poured into the mixers and pressed in the sheeters. The mixers and the sheeters were not cleaned between runs of different styles gaskets. This meant that invariably, that the fibers for all types of gaskets would become part of the dough of all other types of gaskets, meaning white and blue asbestos would become part of both white and blue gaskets,
6) This cross-mixing of asbestos fiber types was' known to Garlock at the time we were manufacturing the different types of asbestos sheet gaskets. The choice not to clean the mixers or sheeters between runs was one we considered and rejected due to time concerns and production needs. To decontaminate the mixers and sheeters of all the crocidolite asbestos was too time consuming when weighed against simply starting the next style gasket
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run with a different recipe and type of asbestos.
7) Additionally, chrysotile gaskets had- crocidolite asbestos deliberately added to them when
crocidolite gaskets failed quality control inspection. This happened when crocidolite gaskets
would come off the sheeters damaged or for some other reason failed quality control
guidelines. When a run, or part of a ran, of crocidolite gaskets would fail inspection the
compressed sheets would be ground up into a powder or fiber-like filler material and was
added to the next run of gasket as filler'. Remnants or unused portions of the run were also
shredded in the hammer mill. The shredded material was then dumped into a hopper wagon
which, was pushed to the mixing room, and dumped in the next batch of gasket, without
regard to which recipe or gasket type was involved in the next run, We did not limit the filler
material from only going into gaskets of similar asbestos type. Because of this, chrysotile
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gaskets had crocidolite filler added to them, and crocidolite gaskets had chrysotile filler
added to them. The result would still be that most of asbestos in any gasket would be the
specific asbestos fiber type specified in the recipe, but it would also include a percentage of
different asbestos types as a filler.
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8) Using prior unacceptable runs of'crocidolite asbestos as filler in the manufacturing runs of
chrysotile gaskets was the policy and practice of Garlock during at least the years 1 was
employed at the Palmyra plant. It was done in full view of management at the plant and at
their instruction. The idea to "recycle" and not to be wasteful in order to lower production
costs, as well as costs related to disposal of remnant or rejected sheet gaskets. Each gasket
run had a portion that was rejected or left over that was shredded and used in the next ran.
The use of shredded rejected and remnant material occurred on every run that I personally
witnessed.
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9) During my years of employment I was never informed of the hazards of asbestos. The
possibility that asbestos could cause disease, including asbestosis or cancer, was never told to
us by anyone from Garlock, Additionally, the use of respirators was not required or
. encouraged. I was never informed of the need to reduce asbestos exposure or control it in
any way. Housekeeping methods to reduce potential exposures were never mentioned to me
and were not the policy and practice of Garlock during my years of employment. The pouring
of raw asbestos into the mixers and the shredding in the hammer mill created visible clouds
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of asbestos dust that we could see under normal lighting conditions and left asbestos dust in
the working environment throughout the day. At the end of a shift our clothes would be
covered with raw asbestos. We were never told of the need to leave our asbestos-covered
clothes at work or to isolate them from our families. I personally left work in my asbestos-
covered clothes on a daily basis and I observed most of my co-workers doing the same.
FURTHER AFFIANT SAYETH NOT.
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S 2010. SWORN TO and SUBSCRIBED before me by Richard Slate,1on the th day of May,
Notary Public in My Commission
ERIC J. SAUERS
NOTARY PUBLIC, STATE OF NEW YORK No. 01SA6092497
QUALIFIED IN MONROE COUNTY MY COMMISSION E X P IR E S MAY 1 9,2011
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