Document oDvJD2zbZ82jLG006vE9gaD83
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Industrial Hygiene Digest
INDUSTRIAL HEALTH NEWS LITERATURE ABSTRACTS
MEDICAL ENGINEERING CHEMICAL TOXICOLOGICAL LEGAL.. . decitiont and trends
MARCH, 1953 (Vol. 17. No. 3)
armed
FORCES
MAR 271953
MEDICAL LJBRAry
INDUSTRIAL HYGIENE FOUNDATION
MELLON INSTITUTE 4400 FIFTH AVENUE PITTSBURGH 13, PA.
PLAINTIFF'S EXHIBIT
/ PLAINTIFF'S . EXHIBIT
HJAL hyi*h rtUMPATlOW
FOUNDATION FACTS
Foundation Facta Is a monthly nw.|ottr Isauad to Industrial eonoarna holding mambarshlp In Industrial Hyglana Foundation. Ths Foundation Is a nonprofit association of Industries for ths advancsmsnt of hsalthful working oondltlona.
Volume 15
March, 1953
No. 3
STAFF INCREASED
David Truan has been appointed to the Foundation's staff as biostatistician. He was formerly associated with the University of Pittsburgh School of Public Health in that capacity. Mr. Truan received his B.A. degree in 1947 and his M.S. degree in 1951, both from the University of Pittsburgh.
COOK TO DELIVER CUMMINGS MEMORIAL LECTURE
Warren A. Cook, Director, Division of Industrial Hygiene and Engineering
Research, Zurich-American Insurance Companies, Chicago, and a member of the
Foundation's Chemical-Toxicological Committee, has been selected to receive the
Donald E. Cummings Memorial Award for 1953 during the Industrial Health Conference
in Los Angeles, California. The presentation will take place on April 23 at the annual
banquet of the American Industrial Hygiene Association, sponsor of the award. The
award is made in recognition of "outstanding contributions to the' knowledge and prac
tice of the profession of industrial hygiene. " Recipients of the award in jthe past \
five years have been Dr. W. P. Yant, Dr. Alice Hamilton, Dr. Philip Drinker, ; V>
Prof* Theodore F. Hatch, and Dr. Leonard Greenburg.
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SCHRENK APPOINTED TO COMMITTEES
Dr. H. H. Schrenk, Research Director of the Foundation, "has accepted
membership on three new committees. He will serve as the AIHArepreseritatlyi
on the ASA Committee Z2, as a member of the American Chemical Sodiety^i Air
Pollution Committee, and as* a member of the Committee on Noise of tlie Acoustical
Society of America.
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COMMITTEE CHANGES
Dr. Anna M. Baetjer, The Johns Hopkins University, hi^s been appointed Chairman of the Chemical-Toxicological Committee. Dr. H. F. iSmyth/ Jr.,' who has been such an able chairman for the past seven years, resigned because of the pressure of other work, tut will remain as a member of the Committee^ *'
TRANSACTIONS AVAILABLE
Tra: actiOnsTof the Foundation's 17th Annual Meeting are completed and are being lied tFQiembers this\week. Bulletins on the Conferences will be
available lal
MAR 27 1953
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medical Ji LIBRA^R.RY Ys^
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HyOICNK FOUNDATION
MOO FIFTH AVENUE
i HTTEiUNOH (la). FA.
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March, 1953
treated animals -.i it fuse delicate connective tissue-, consisting oi loosely knit fibers and thin-walled blood vessels, surrounded the silicotic nodules. In the controls, a cellular fringe with fibroblasts suggested that active fibrosis was still progress;,-. The authors were unable to detect any reduction of collagen in established silicotic nodules in the treated animals, although further fibroblastic proliferation was apparently retarded, dins suggests that cortisone will not have any lasting benefit on the collagen in human silicosis, although it might arrest progression ol the lesions while it was being administered.
-- Cond. from J. Am. Med. Assn.
3 Pulmonary Tuberculosis in the Rhondda Fach: an Interim Report of a Survey of a Mining Community. J. G. Cox and T. F. Jarman. Brit. Med. J. 2,,
843-853 (Oct. 18,1 952).
A field, experiment was designed to study, in a mining community with a high prevalence of pneumoconiosis, the effect of reducing tuberculosis infectivity upon the rate of appearance of progressive massive fibrosis in miners already affected by simple pneumoconiosis. The present report is concerned with the. findings of the first roentgenological survey of the adult population. Figures are given for the prevalence of tuberculosis by age and sex. The extent of tuberculosis is r oparently typical of such areas in the country. About 30% of the miners and e- -miners had some roentgenological signs of pneumoconiosis; 15% had progressive massive fibrosis. All but two patients with infectious tuberculosis were given hos pital treatment. The number of infectious cases has been reduced by about 60%, and the patients are all being closely supervised by a health visitor. Future sur veys will show what effects this reduction will have on the tuberculin positivity and on the rate of appearance of new cases of tuberculosis and massive fibrosis.
-- Cond. from Authors' Summary
34 A Clinical and Pathological Study of a Case of Pulmonary Asbestosis. H. Bastenier, H. Denolin, A. Decoster, and R. Denolin-Reubens. Arch, beiges med. sociale, hyg. , med. travail et med. legale 10, 61-70 (Feb. 1952) French.
A diagnosis of asbestosis must depend upon a history of occupational exposure to asbestos dust, associated with effects on the respiratory organs. A case is reported in which a woman had worked for 25 years weaving asbestos in a factory with heavy dust exposure. The symptoms described are typical. The authors compared this case with those of uncomplicated silicosis; in the latter residual air is frequently increased, expiration is prolonged, and the maximum respiratory capacity is reduced, but hyperpnea is less , rapid breathing is not so intense, and anoxemia is never so important during effort, as in asbestosis. These differences are stressed as important when necessity may arise in determining the occupational origin of a case with obscure diagnosis.
-- Cond. from Bull. Hyg.