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A. T. C O L W E L L . P r e i i d e n r J O H N N. C O L E , V i c e P r e i i d e n l C. H. V A N H A R T E S V E L D T , V i c e P r e c i d e r ! ^ThompsonVita-Meter Corporation A W H O L L Y - O W N E D SU B SI D I A R Y OF T H O M P SO N PRODU CT S, I NC. PLEASE DIRECT REPLY TO C. H. VAN HARTESVELDT 6 4 0 2 CEDAR AVENUE CLEVELAND. OHIO 2 3555 EU CL I D A V EN U E Cl e v e l a n d 17, O h i o February 23, 1950 Robert A. Xehoe, M. D. - University of Cincinnati Kettering Laboratory of Applied Physiology Eden Avenue Cincinnati 19, Ohio Dear Dr. Kehoe: Attached is a copy of a memorandum on Vitane with 6 ce of T.E.L. per gallon showing the commercial advantage for increasing lead content, j&lso reported is our laboratory data on lead evaporation and minimum tempera tures for solution of three lead concentrations. The Vitane containing 6 cc of T.E.L. per gallon to be used In the Cincinnati Gas and Electric Fleet under Mr. Fred Heinleinrs supervision will be in drums for reasons of quantity and storage facilities. It has occurred to us that experience with the 6 cc fluid could be broadened to include bulk use by having the 6 cc fluid supplied to Yellow Cab in Cleve land and Akron Transit in addition to the proposed Cincinnati application. As you may know, the Canton Division of the Ashland Oil & Refining Co. leads Vitane with the same equipment used for their gasoline. Vitane is made up in batches up to six thousand gallons each. It will be convenient for them to make 6 cc Vitane for supplying the three fleets and also to make occasional batches of 3 cc Vitane for supplying our canner. As I mentioned in my last discussion with you, we are prepared to support the effort necessary to determine the safety of Vitane containing 6 cc of T.E.L. and we would appreciate your estimate of the funds required for the coming year. We would like the estimate to cover all of the appli cations suggested above or whatever portion of them you feel justified initially. I will return from a Caribbean trip in March and at that time I will get in touch with you to make final arrangements for the new test program. With all best wishes, Yours very truly, CVH:ks Enel: cc: A. T. Colwell C. H. Van Hartesveldt A. T* Colwell C. H* VftU Hsrtervoldt ceiJ.au Cole S* L. Caswell 3* E. Anderson VITANECONTAIHIilQ6 co ?*E.L. sbruaxy 22, 1950 1. A test program was .recently completed on & Chevrolet engine sounfced on a dyei&oaeter test stand sad General Motors Beaeareh Sagine in the Thompson essperi- :ental Oldmobile run on the chassis dyenmoaerter* la this test program, Vitano (35$ fssthyl, 15$ water) van need to provide a constant increment of siati-lcnock ouslitsr for several gasolines The Vit&ne used contained successively 0, 3, nd 6 ee of T.E.L* per gallon* Complete details will follow ia an engineering report* A ssrsa^sy of the results is attached* . 2. Evaporation Rate of T.B.L from Vit -rte. Ia comaercisl use the first portion of material evaporation is the significant one when considering, toxicity or inflaauability problems* Strong commercial incen** lives to prevent wasteful evaporation sre setisf&etosy curbs to excessive evaporation Vit*e Solution X (2*74 al/gnl*) % Of Liquid Evaporated 5 10 20 30 % Of Lead Ivap^ratcd Vitcne Solution 2 5 10 20 30 (5*25 sal/gal*) j 11.5 25 41 Tit.ne Solution 3 5 10 20 30 (10.15 isl/gal*) io 26 2 54 la the above date, for the first 10% evaporated, it can be seen that the T.E.L* evaporation problea does not v&ry significantly vjhea increasing the lend content, from 2*74, to 5*25 ce per gallon. Even at 205 evaporated the canard is of the came order for the two cases* The evaporation of T.E.L. fro a 10 co solution, however, is significantly acre rapid* K 0020687 Hr * A* 7 # Colwell February 22, 1950 #2 3* Solubility of* T.S.L. la VItan. The temperature &t which 1VF..L. will precipitate fros Viis for various c a o^ntrations is given below* 3 cc tetraethyl lead per gulloa 6 co tetraethyl lead per gallon below -50 C. (-5S F*) -M a C* (47 F.) 9 cc tetrcethyl lesd per gallon -360 c. (-32 ?.). The sinus 4-7 ? teapriur s>ppesrs' to be sufficiently- low for all practice! considerstloas. ^ 4 Keecmeadatloaf . It is reoosaeaded that th safety of Vttsa containing 6 ec t.E.L. per rollon bs established by sciusl use of the materiel under t,h obsenrstioa of Dr* Keho arid his St a f f * Very truly yours, C, H* Van Herte^vsldt 0020688 VITJJfg CONTAINING 6 CO TgPRftgPHIL LEfiP I Sohio X-70 (Reg. Grade5 Approx. l5cc T.E.L.) | Chevrolet ; Sohio Supreme (Preaium Grade; Aparox. 2.6 ce ! T.B.L.) Chevrolet 10.25 14.45 19.75 9.36 Vitafuel (63 Oetsae; i Approx. 0.4 ce T.E.L.) | Chevrolet | Sim (Reg. Grade; 0 cc T.2.L.) Chevrolet 9.72 13.31 19.2 9.7 U.6 13.4 ; (eaeral Motors fiesearch (95 Octane Blended; ; Approx. 3.0 cc T.E.L.) | 10-1 Oldsaobile .. -> !Sohio Supreme (Approx. 3 ,6 1 ce T.2.L.) 10-1 Oldaaobile .i j m s a s a 7.7 10.53 12.3 7.33 6 .2 9 8 .9 3 u.6 7 .14 6.93 3.62 15.7 6.95 11.5 13.5 9.37 14.57 19.2 5.36 6.95 12.55 5.9 9.75 10.6 8.23 12.95 17.0 3. jwi 20 .65 13.55 17.95 % sa v in g % sa v ih g 19.6 15.6 9.35 9.4 38.6 41.2 27.6 22.6 19.4 20.0 14.5 15.2 21.4 X6.6 10.9 11.6 44.8 49.7 34.6 39.2 33.2 42.4 H.55 13.05 K/f 0020689.