Document o9Z6zpXQJJqokNe85GmMXzMBg
488
CHAPTER 19
1958'Guide
mum perimeter 210 ft, and maximum length of uninsulated, feeder duct 30 ft for area served by one furnace; is the following: '
1. Calculate the heat loss for each room using the methods explained in Ghapter 12. For subfloor and edge losses,* see Manual 3 of the National Warm Air Heating and Air Conditioning Association.
.2. Determine the required furnace-bonnet capacity from the heat loss of the building.
Fig. 5. Cboss-Section of Slab Construction Containing Perimeter Duct* The minimum thickness of concrete over the loop duct should be 2V6 in., and continuous mesh reinforcing
not less than 6 z 6-10 gage and 18 in. wide should be placed in the concrete and centered over the duct.
3. Locate the diffusers on the plan. For best heating results, if a room has a heat
loss of more than 8,000 Btuh or if it has-two or more exposed walls, use two or more
diffusers. Proportion the Btuh.heat loss of,each room among all diffusers in that
room.
* ..
4. Locate the feeder ducts. * First, divide the heat loss of the structure by 15,000 to determine the probable number of feeders. Second, locate the ducts so that they connect with the perimeter-loop at areas of greatest heat loss or in rooms where warm floors are particularly desirable. Third, locate the feeder dilcts so that no more than 3 diffusers are in the section of loop duct between any two feeders. (The
final number of feeder ducts may be larger than that originally estimated.)
5. Determine the size of feeder ducts using Table 1. Assume that the Btuh re quired by each diffuser will.be supplied by the feeder nearest it. Determine the feeder duct diameter from its length and the total diffuser Btuh delivery carried by it.
6. Determine the total diffuser free area required in each room using Table 2. Measure the length of feeder duct under each room. Add to this one-half of the length of the loop duct, and determine the total diffuser free area required. Appor tion this among all diffusers.in the room.
7. The diameter of the loop duct should be uniform and.equal to the diameter of the largest feeder duct.
Perimeter-Radial Systems in Concrete Slab Construction
The perimeter-radial system, Fig.! 6, is similar to the perimeter-loop system in that the supply ducts are embedded in the concrete slab. The
Table 1. Diameter of Feeders in Perimeter-Loop System Length or Feeder in Feet
up to 7,999 8,000 to 8,999 9,000 to.10,999 11,000 to 11,999 12,000 to 12,999 13,000 to 17,000
0-15 Feet
Inches
6 6 7 7 7. 8.
16-30 Feet
Inches
6
7
7 8 8 8
\ \ .
.\ \ ..
\
Warm Air Heating Systems
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Table 2. Minimum Diffuser Free Area Required for PerimetertLoop^Systems SECTION A. USE THIS TABLE IF LENGTH OF FEEDER WHICH DELIVERS MAJORTORTIOIC
>; OF'WARM AIR TO'ROOM IS FROM 2 TO 10 FT. . , i ; :l| ' -
Heat Loss or Room - Btuh per Hr. <
Length or Feeder Duct under Room Plus Vi Length or Perimeter Duct Under Room, Ft.
0-9 Ft: ' 110--19 Ft. . 20-29 Ft. 30-39 Ft. 40-49'Ft! 50-^59 Etj - 60-69 Ft:
0 to 3,999 4,000 to 5,999 6,000 to 7,999
8,000 to 9,999 10,000 to 11,999 12,000 to 13,999
14,000 to 15,999 16,000 to 17,99918,000 to 19,999
20,000 to 21,999 22,000 to 23,999 ' 24,000 to 25,999
26,000 to 27,999 28,000 to 29,999 30,000 to 31,999 32,000 to 34,000
Total Diffuser Free Area Required for Room , Square Jnches
20 32 ' 27
43 1 - 39
23 34
55
66 . 77
50 72i
45
57 68
; 88 100
m
84
95 106
79 . 91.
102
122 118 134 "129 145 140
113
125 136
156
M51
* .147
168 163 -159
179
174 -
170
190 185 182
18 29. -
41 62 63
75 86 97
109 120 131 .
142 ; 154 165 176
25 : 20 - =
36 32 27' 48 43. * ` 38 59 54 50 .
70* ' 66 - -
. .82 . . - 77 93 88
61
.'72;v 84
104 100
118 ' 111 127 122
95 108
118
138 i33 129 150 145 141 161 156 152
173 167 164
SECTION B. USE THIS TABLE IF LENGTH ; OF FEEDER WHICH DELIVERS MAJOR PORTION
OF WARM AIR TO ROOM IS FROM 10 TO 20 FT.
.
0 to 3,999 4.000 to 5,999 6.000 to 7,999
8,000 to 9,999 10,000 to 11.999 12,000 to 13,999
14,000 to 15.999 16,000 to 17,999 18,000 to 19,999
20,000 to 21,999 22,000 to 23.999 24,000 to 25,999
26,000 to 27.999 26,000 to 29.999 30,000 to 31.999 32,000 to 34,000
23 1836 -31 49 - ' 44
61 . 73 . 86 ' '
56
68 81
99 94 111 106
123 118
135 i3d 148 .143 161 156
174 168 186 181 198 194 211 206
18 26 21 39 '* 34
' 16 : 29-
51
46 '
41
63
58 '
53
76 71 66
89 84 79
.101
96."
91
113 108 , . 103
125 120 115 138 133 128 151 146 141
164 `
176 188 201
. 158 171 184
- 196
154
166
178 191.
16 .24 19
36 31 .48 43 61 56
74 86 98
no . y1m23' `
69 81 93
105 118 131
` i48
161 -174 r 186
/144
156 168-
; 181..
SECTION C. USE THIS TABLE IF LENGTH OF FEEDER WHICH DELIVERS MAJOR PORTION OF WARM AIR TO ROOM IS FROM 20 TO 30 FT.
. > 1 3,999 4,000 to 5,999 ____ 6,000 to 7,999
,*!> to 8,999 10,000 to 11.999 12,000 to 13,999
14,000 to 151999 16,000 to 17.999 18,000 to 19,999
, 20,000 to 21.999 ^ 23,999
*4,000 to 25,999
28`SSS to 27,999 loam ^ 29,999
.899 M.000 to 34,000
27 42 57
72' 86 101 : -
116 131 145
160 175 190
205 220 234 249
21 21 36 30 51 45
66 ' ; 60` ' ; 80 74 `95 89 .
110 . 125
139
104 119 133
154 169 184 ...
148 163
178.
. 199 214
228 243
193
208 222
237
24 39
54 68 83
98 113 127
142 157 172
187 202 216 231
18 33 27 21
48 62
- 77 .
42 56 71 . .
36' 50 65
92 86 *;80m-"
107
101 .
95
121 115
136 ' . 130' ^ 124
151 - : 145i';<" >139- :
166 .. .... J60. ,
154 .
. 181 196 210 225
175 169, . 190 184 204 ' -108 . 219 213