Document nogX302ebjZLVY9Zr1p1992G
FILE NAME Corning OC
DATE 1943
DOC OC296
DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION Legal - Supplementary Statement of American Shipbuilding Co.
- SHIPBUILDING COMMISSIO2N3
of the
Vu. NATIONAL WAR LABOR BOARD
In the matter of
se
THE AMERICAN SHIP BUILDING COMPANY
and
Eleven International Unions Affiliated with the AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR
: CASE NO 25-467
3 3
BUILDING ADDITIONAL PRESENTED BY UNITED
OF CARPENTERS AND JOINERS OF AMERTI
OPEN HEARING BEFORE THE SHIPBUILDIN
1943 COMMISSION ON OCTOBER 7 a hes
(
S
>
The Union without previous notice to the employer presented an additional proposal at the time of the open hearing
before the Shipbuilding Commission on October 7 1943 requesting
compensation at the rate of time and half the basic rate of pay for the trade employed for work involving the installation of fiber-
which glass The Shipbuilding Commission at that time granted the
employer the right to file with the Commission any information it might wish to submit concerning this proposal
Proposal the Union based its request on two claims
That fiberglass is a skin irritant
That fiberglass affects the mucus tissues of
the mouth and throat and the lungs
oo
Company's Position
oo
'
ee
a
,
Union's proposal A No authorities are cited
its statement that fiberglass is skin
the
in
tes Ovities although the
statement factmade that leading medical
1
at
2
;
examples innumerable The following are merely
of
accepted statements concerning this subject by eminent and widely
medical authorities refuting the Union contention
The irritation of the skin from contact with glass
fibers is of a purcly transitory and superficial nature
Only the immediate skin areas in contact with or rubbed
with glass wool are slightly irritated accompanied by
a slight thickening of the skin lasting as most for a
few days Minute pieces sticking to the skin and
appearing to be superficially embedded are readily
removed by ordinary washing with water Source -
Memorandum dated December 30 1942 to the Commandants of
all Naval Districts the Commandants Comandants of all Navy Yards
U. S. Navy the commanding officers of all tenders and
repair ships and all Industrial Managers U. S. Navy from
the Bureau of Medicine and Surgery U. S. Navy Department )
All of the reactions observed were of a transitor transitor
superficial nature The only part of the reaci
persisted for more than a few days were slight @
and brownish pigmentation of the skin The latt
sometimes apparent for several weeks No react
stickin symptoms
outside
the
rubbed
skin
were
areas
any time during the experiment
The pieccs of material which were soon
skin after rubbings with Foborglas in its wool
appeared to be very superficially embedded Thi
observation was borne out by the fact that ordinary
spicules ing with water easily removed a large part of the
remaining in the skin after rubbing
No definite sensitization to any of the materials
could -
bc demonstrated In a fow subjects there were a fow mild
and cvancscont reactions to several of the materials but
it appeared very questionable whether those reactions wore
based on specific sensitization Source - Report of
investigation published in October 1942 issue of
Industrial Medicine by Doctors Sulzberger and Baer of
investigation of the effects of fiberglas on the skin of
laboratory animals and human volunteors)
below
As to the Union contention that the use of fiberglass
Nous examp
tissues of the mouth throat and lungs we note
ominent ominent medical authorities on the subject
Because of the physical characteristics of glass wool the
producing damage to the human lung is practically
nil
No cases of silicosis or other disabling changes in tho
lung have been brought to the attention of the Division
glass glass of Industrial Hygione of the National Institute ofHealth
in association with the handling of
wool Institutoe r
|Aa
fibers
ct
3
j
It is concluded from observations investigations and
available literature that there is no appreciable health hazard associated with the handling of fibrous glass and slag wool in the blanket or board form Source -
Momorandum dated December 30 1942 to the Cormandants of all Naval Districts thc Commandants of all Navy Yards
U. S. Navy the commanding officers of all tenders and
repair ships and all Industrial Managers U. S. Navy from
the Bureau of Medicine and Surgery U. . Navy Department!
Lu your information we recognize discasos of the
respiratory tract as compensable occupational disuasos such as silicosis asbestosis anthracosis and siderosis
As a matter of fact there is a provision under the new
law to recognize any disease of this type which is caused by the inhalation of any injurious dusts
We endeavor to keep a complete statistical record in the Department of Safety and Hygiene of all cases of this type
I have made a thorough check with this Departmen antd to
of date wo have never had a claim filed for a disease the - upper respiratory tract caused by the alleged inhalation -*" of fiborglass particlas Source - The Industrial "(a *
Commission of Ohio letter of June 17 1941 to Walter ti!
Seibort 2415 N. King's Highway St. Louis Mo. Dr. os 3:
The apparent lack of pulmonary damage from exposure t ce aeee.
glass wool dust is demonstrated by an inhalatiexposure on
experiment Source - Annual report of the Sarande F".
L19a4b0o.ratory for the Study of Tuberculosis for the year
We the Saranac Laboratory have been studying the effect of inhaled glass wool Apparently evon the finest textile glass set up as atmosphoric dust is not inhaled in
appreciablo concentrations and does not produce any dangerous effects upon the lungs Source - Researchus
of Mollon Institute 1940-1941
In rofutation of the reasons advanced by the Union wo particularly direct your attention to the attached letter from the
U. S. Maritime Commission to this Company and the enclosure therewith which we beliovo conclusively dispose of all of the contentions made the Union on this issue
ee
THE AMERICAN SHIP BUILDING COMPANY
By ~
.
President
ad
Rees
01 501 1490%
Chicago 4 Illinois f
September 15 1943
Mr. Leo Heller Director of Labor Relations
American Ship Building Company
1410 Terminal Tower
Cleveland Ohio
Dear Mr. Heller
a,
&:
Fiber of Reference is made to the recentgril
workers engaged in the installation
Fiber
because of an alleged industrial healthtig
reporati enclose herewith five copies of the pirigte
Kenneth Nelson Industrial Health Consul
Mr. Raymond Clow Safety Consultant TE
gentlemen are attached to the Labor Relation
of the Great Lakes Regional Office but repre~ the Navy Department and Maritime Commissionrepre~
respective specialized fields
The Maritime Commission will not consider
rates for Fiberglas installation as a reimbursable
|oy
recommendations allowable in cost We suggest that the
ys
contained in the enclosed report be followed as a pre-
ventive means for alleviating the alleged hazard
Yours truly
oan ae
eyed oS
Nag et
. >
AT at tes sh
A SB a )
Pr.
|
i
"
ARITIME 7 oe
A
ARITIME COMMISSION BATES
'
Chicago Michigan Avenue 25 a
Chicago Illinois 4 2
September 13 1943
From
Lt. Ken Nelson- Mr. Raymond Clow
8 4.-
Subject
Meetings at the Cleveland and Lorain yards of the American Shipbuilding Co. concerning possible hazards to health of work with Fiberglas insulation
At the request of Mr. Leo Heller Labor Relations Director
the regional health and safety consultants met with workmen and of the two yards to discuss the hazards of working with Fibergla
at 12:30 P.M. September 9th Lorain and at 4:00 P.M. the same
Workmen were concerned with possible lung damage or silicosis
fine particles of Fiberglas It was pointed out that extensiv
that the nature of Fiberglas prevents it from causing silicost
ailment
an
due inhere The second complaint was the annoyance of itching
thread on the surface of the skin This effect is an inhere though it has been found that workmen acquire an immunit
are after a week or two of work A very few individuals exti
become used to it and that event should be transferred to
Medical studies of skin effects have concluded that all reactions
were of a transitory and superficial nature --Minute --Minute particles st
and appearing to be superficially imbedded are readily removed by
with water
;
;
an
are
follow- To eliminate the annoying effects workmen wore advised to institute the
ing measures
oe
S
starched preferably preferably materialsoap 1. Thorough clean with Kleen a corn meal lanolin
found to be effective and which has been made available by the
v
with
ov
clothing preferably of a material
PREMRMOTEEE
claimed
shor home Work clothes should be 7
4. If possible showars should
continues mana gom st
5. FiberglasFiberglas mater
scrap
9
aw
CuvVAdL
aC2
cher ewe egee n Re R3he
ey,
ee EAT
eaetr
an
4 an
"oe ox
Boe
ate ORS ao
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.
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