Document nm2kpgzek3VezqvEmkGaV9rGa

22668:. Federal Register./ Vol-. 51. No; 1X9 /. Friday,, fane 20i 1986 / Rules and: Regalaifanna. Table 27.,--Annual Compliance Costs--Continued/ shown:imTable.29 were-obtained:from/ [Noprioe orquantity changes! ' comments in, the record:and: from: information presented- im the: studies; by/ Industry, sector Annual' oompfianoe' costs (In. th0o1u1sa9n8d*s' dollars) Most expensive prevision Annual cost oHlte-mostexpenaive* provision as a- percentage of*annual' compliance costs . CONSAD (Exhibit 84-74?) and RTL Finally, theexfant.to which: protective controls arc- currently- utilized was considered, when:calculating the; annual compliance-costs. These cogta are: presen ted: ati the. bottom-,of Table Ui- Secondary manufacturing; A/C sheet...... -....... Friction' materials!..... Gssketsend packings^........ Text3os..\................... -............... Plastics-.______ ____ .............. Automotive remanufacturing.-... Service and'repair: Automotive repair..-. Ship repair.. Construction: ' New Construction................... ,,.... ,,...................... .......................... Asbestos^abatement;.......... ............. ..................... .... ........-.........Demolition.............................................. !................. .............. ........ Renovation................................... ------------------ ----------------------..... Routine maintenance in.commercial and resident/*/ Owfdtngs.^. Routino maintenance in general industry.......... ........................... Total... 1,260.6 ..... do...'......... 12.722.3 .-...do______ 5,553.31 1..... do............ 896:8 ..... do........... 4(875:6 ..... do---------s;870,6 -....do-........... 44.654.7 Solvent spray. Change* rooms:. 7.578 0 27.870:0' 13,6105. 144.6955 112,709:3 46,450.0- Too/s........... Respirators-;. Vacuums__ Protective clothing; Vacuums..... ..... do'.......... *459.066.1 Based' oni these costs;.OSHA. believes 7V ' that only-the;demolition sector may- 94 82 expenience financial difficulty in: .45 complying: with: the: requirements: of the 72 7S revised standard: According-tt the; August. 1985- edition- of theConstruction, Report "Value/of Construction:in: Place,."' IhemeF value of-new construction-in. 1984' was $3>l-2.988'billion ih l984tdollars. Civen- estimated! annual-compliance costs of- less-than-$10;roillibn- for. new- construction; thexostl to-revenue-ratio- is less than 0.1-percent. Thus; OSHA.has determined that if is economically' feasibl&for this sector to-comply;. The preponderance; of the: compliance *OSHA assumes that an consAuction workers exposed above the PEL in negative-pressure regulated areas will use suppiied-air respirators in order to avoid tho costs associated with daily monitoring. ' Total may not sum duo to rounding error. Soprce: U.S Department of labor. OSHA. Otfico ol Regulatory Analysis. costs for construction: (81 percent), are associated with abatement,.renovation; and:routine maintenance (i-.e:, $285.3: million)-. According to the-Aprill985: Table 28.--Economic Feasibility in .the Pri construction., abatement; demolition; mary Manufacturing', Secondary manu- renovation, routine maintenance in edition: of, Construction Reports"Residential, Alterations: and'Repair;." factur.ing and Service Sectors Industry Sector Compa* ahce costs (millions) dollar* in Gross revenue (millions) dollars in Costs/ revenue (percent) commercial andlresidenlial buildings, and routine, maintenance in general industry. OSHA.determined. the. specific controls necessary to meet the requirements of'the revised standard'for each of. these- subparts^ Different, the-total.value:of maintenance and; repair activities.in-1984-was-about $23.7841 billion: in 1977 dollars (i:e,, $38,929 billion in- 1H84: dollars).The: estimated, annual, compliance: cost-to- revenua ra tio; in these: sectors; combined Primary Manufacturing: A/C pipe--------A/C sheet_______ -- Friction materials...... Textile*..... -..... Floor fifes._________ 0.068 .643 22.661 811 .305 69.0 828 686.4 41.4 95.1 > construction actiyities'requireidifferent 0.10 .78 control practices and/or combinational 3.30 of-these practices. The? unit coat 1.96 .32: estimates for these control, practices is estimated to be: approximately 0i7 percent. Thus, OSHA has determined: that it is:economically feasible forthese. sectors to comply.. Gaskets and packing*........ ...... Paper....-.......... -..... Coattnge and; sealants............... .759 .835 1224 64.0 356.4 ' 466.0 .90 .23 .26 Table 29.--Item Cost Estimates for Control Requirements; iniConstruction: Item* Unit-cost (rn 1964 dollars)- Comments-usodMo-deveiop estimates. Secondary * Manufacturing: A/C sheet-.--..... - I 1.059 Friction,material*...-- , 12.302 Gaskets and packing....... -..... , Textiles......... ...... ... Plastic#---......... 5.553 .697 4.676 Automotive . remanulacturtng... ' 5.871 Service and repair Automotive repair.-... 44.655 Ship-repair--............. > 3.918.5- 317.4 582.8. .40 2.15 1.156.0 7038 784.0 .48 .10. .60 1,225:0 ! ' .48 228,150.4 2.667.1 ` .02 .15 engineering controls........... -..... EaNbrt`84'474. Shrouded* toots* with- HEPA > vacuums:' Vacuums (lor-.one d>W- 5.4751...................... and- one- saw); 6 ac cessories. . Fitters........................ ...... 648........ --...........- Glove bag...!..... 10.48/bag......... HEPA vacuums: Unit end accessories.;......... 1.441/unit............... Exhibits 64*473. 64-474! 179 and 272.' Fitters............ ........................ 408/fiher..... -.......... Regulated areas: Soured; U.'S; Department ol Labor, OSHA, Office of Regu* tatoryAnalysia. Non-negative pressure: Exhibits 84^473, 64-474:and;l79 Construction The compliance costs for the.construction industry were estimated in a manner similar to that used for the manufacluri'ng.and; service sectors. The initial step'wasro-identiTythe requiredequipment and'procedbres. Based'on the industry feasibility analysis, the. construction industry was divided into six. major subparts including new Negative pressure: ' HEPA ventilation systems: Exhibits 84-474. l79 and*272. Fillers............................ 178/fitter................ Enclosures and signs..... ,446/enclosure__ Decontamination areas: Rental ol remote units....... 33.00/poriday:.-.... :ExNbits- 84-474 and 330, and-heaTing:tTDn$cripi ot June 29; 1984, page i 204. Assembly.ot adjaconi-unlt.. 500.00/per unit--. Halt-mask supplied*air;'. Respirators: Respirator and accesso- .276.25/uNt....... -- lExhibits 84-473. 64-474) 123A, 179 and`330. oca. Compressor (for.' 2 1.000.00/ masks). compressor: Suit ot protective clothing......... 3.00/sutt................ Exhibit 84-473, 04-474:andM79. GLEASON-000916