Document nGQBxMYamDNe14QVLn2Bx3B6
MAY-13-2003 14=33
WILLIAMS BAILEY LAW FIRM
7136436226 P.02/02
Asbestos Dust Called a Hazard
To at Least One-Fourth of U*S*
' By JANE E, BRODY
Asbestos dust, which, has already been
connected with the development of fatal
cancer in one-half of asbestos workers may
be a potential health hazard for
one-quarter of the population or more, it
was reported yesterday.
.
'
This preliminary finding was described
by Dr, Irving J. Selikoff in announcing the
establishment of an environmental health
laboratory at Mount Sinai Hospital. The
laboratory will further investigate the
dangers to man of asbestos and other
environmental contaminants.
Dr. Selikoff said the link between
cancer and asbestos had led him to suspect
that other mineral dusts that contaminate
both urban and rural air might create
medical hazards for the public.
The new laboratory will be headed by
Dr. Selikoff, who, with Dr. Jacob Churg,
found that asbestos workers eventually
showed six to seven times the normal
death rate from lung cancer and three
times the normal death rate from cancer
of the stomach, colon and rectum.
Other Workers Affected
Dr. Selikoff noted that the dangers of
exposure to asbestos dust were not limited
to those who work directly with this
ubiquitous insulator and filler material
The dangers, he said extend to workers in
"contiguous trades," such as other
construction workers and their families.
EXHIBIT
P-3
According to the findings of three recent limited studies, the dangers might
extend to the general population, The studies, which involved autopsies on 1,100 persons in -three cities showed that 25 per cent of the people had asbestos lodged in
their lungs. Dr. Selikoff explained that the studies
had used a "crude technique" that disclosed only those asbestos fibers that had become coated by an iron-rich material while lodged in the lungs. A more refined technique now shows that many persons harbor noncoated asbestos fibers as well, he said.
New Study Started Dr. Selikoff and his colleagues at the new laboratory have started a three-year study in which they will: Examine, with the deceased's family's approval, the lung tissue of the 3,000 to 4,000 persons expected to die in the next two years at Mount Sinai, Elmhurst Hospital and Veterans Hospital in the Bronx. The doctors will look for uncoated as well as coated asbestos fibers in the tissues. Look for correlations between the causes of death and the presence of asbestos fibers in lung tissue. Determine the occupational history of the deceased and their relatives and other pertinent background information. Asbestos is a fibrous mineral highly valued.for its noncorosive and long-wearing properties. In addition to its common use as a fireproof material, Dr.' Selikoff said, asbestos makes up about 50 er cent of asphalt tile and is used in ental cement, brake linings, plastics, beer filters, gas masks and paper. Until last year, some schools used asbestos dust instead of sand for children to play in.
TOTAL P.02